u t i l i s a t e u r . Des informations confidentielles sont contenues dans ce document. Toute reproduction doit tre soumise l'accord de CANBERRA. Confidential information are included in this document. Copy of this document is submitted to CANBERRA acceptance. Rfrence informatique : R:\Documentation\Radioprotection_mobile\RADIAGEM4\DEX\68989_G.doc Titre / Title : User manual RADIAGEM 4 (spcial USA) HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS / MODIFICATIONS CHRONOLOGY Ind. Rev. Date Date Origine des modifications Modifications origin Paragraphes concerns Related sections A 02/10/2001 Premire dition / First edition B 02/02/2002 Remise en forme du document suite la nouvelle charte graphique AREVA et mise jour Up-dating Tous C 05/06/2002 Mise jour 3.1.1, 4.3, 4.4.2, 4.4.3, 4.5.1.3, 5.2, 5.3.6, 6.1 D 03/07/2002 Mise jour de la forme du manuel spcial USA suite runion tlphonique du 03/06/2002. Tous E 22/07/2002 Manuel complt par TELERADIAGEM 6.6 F 21/10/2002 Photo face arrire RADIAGEM 4 Figure 5 G 06/10/2003 Affichage dun nombre 4 chiffres et pas de bargraphe pour sonde bta mous seulement 6.1 Document sans signature ; Original consultable au service Documentation Loches Manuel utilisateur / User's manual Ind. Rdig par / Written by Vrifi par / Verified by Approuv par / Approved by Date / Date 06/10/2003 Date / Date 06/10/2003 Date / Date 06/10/2003 Nom / Name Peggy CHAMEAU Nom / Name Pascal BLOT Nom / Name Eric MEYER G Visa / Visa Visa / Visa Visa / Visa USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 code 68830 USER MANUAL PORTABLE DOSERATE METER RADIAGEM 4 code 68830 October 2003 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 3 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 WARNING CANBERRA cannot be held responsible for any damage incurred by the buyer due to faulty use, connection to the wrong voltage, or non-observance of the instructions found in this manual. The information contained herein may be altered without notice. Any full or partial reproduction of this document may only be made after obtaining prior permission from CANBERRA. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 4 / 26 68989_G.doc USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 5 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 SUMMARY 1. PRESENTATION............................................................................................................................... 9 2. DESCRIPTION................................................................................................................................... 9 2.1. THE COVER............................................................................................................................... 9 2.2. THE BASE ................................................................................................................................. 9 3. INSTRUMENT CHARACTERISTICS................................................................................................ 12 3.1. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................. 12 3.1.1. Measuring ranges....................................................................................................... 12 3.1.2. Energy range .............................................................................................................. 12 3.1.3. Accuracy..................................................................................................................... 12 3.2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS......................................................................................... 13 3.3. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS........................................................................................ 13 3.4. ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS................................................................................. 13 3.4.1. Temperature ranges ................................................................................................... 13 3.4.2. Protection classification............................................................................................. 13 3.4.3. Dropping impact......................................................................................................... 13 3.4.4. Electromagnetic compatibility.................................................................................... 13 3.4.5. Storage and transport ................................................................................................ 13 4. SETTING UP AND CHECKING THE INSTRUMENT........................................................................ 14 4.1. INSERTING THE BATTERIES.................................................................................................. 14 4.2. THE KEYPAD........................................................................................................................... 14 4.3. SWITCHING ON AND TESTING THE SYSTEM....................................................................... 14 4.4. MEASURING GAMMA DOSE-EQUIVALENT RATE ................................................................ 16 4.4.1. Measurement display ................................................................................................. 16 4.4.2. Unit of measurement display..................................................................................... 16 4.4.3. Pulses audible signal and alarm symbol................................................................... 16 4.5. PROBE IDENTITY CODES....................................................................................................... 17 4.5.1. System checks in "MEASUREMENT" mode.............................................................. 17 4.5.1.1. Battery voltage testing .................................................................................................. 17 4.5.1.2. Proper detector function testing..................................................................................... 17 4.5.1.3. Measurement saturation............................................................................................... 17 4.5.1.4. Operational defect ........................................................................................................ 17 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 6 / 26 68989_G.doc 5. RADIAGEM FUNCTIONS................................................................................................................ 18 5.1. BASIC FUNCTIONS................................................................................................................. 18 5.2. DIALOGUE FUNCTIONS.......................................................................................................... 18 5.3. PARAMETER-SETTING FUNCTION........................................................................................ 19 5.3.1. Access code ............................................................................................................... 19 5.3.2. Accessing the RADIAGEM's dose-rate alarm levels................................................. 20 5.3.3. Accessing the external probes' dose-rate alarm levels............................................ 21 5.3.4. Accessing the RADIAGEM's cumulated dose alarm levels ...................................... 21 5.3.5. Accessing the probe's cumulated dose alarm levels ............................................... 22 5.3.6. Accessing the contamination alarm levels ............................................................... 22 6. EXTERNAL PROBES...................................................................................................................... 23 6.1. CONNECTING THE PROBES.................................................................................................. 23 6.2. SB29 CONTAMINATION PROBE (code 18376) ...................................................................... 23 6.3. SFDE LOW DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 18368)............................................... 23 6.4. SHDE HIGH DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 18484).............................................. 24 6.5. STHF VERY-HIGH DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 21538).................................... 24 6.6. TELERADIAGEM..................................................................................................................... 25 6.6.1. Description ................................................................................................................. 25 6.6.2. Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 25 6.6.2.1. Mechanical characteristics............................................................................................ 25 6.6.2.2. Electrical characteristics............................................................................................... 26 6.6.2.3. Physical characteristics ................................................................................................ 26 6.6.2.4. Environmental characteristics ....................................................................................... 26 6.6.2.5. Electronical characteristics ........................................................................................... 26 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 7 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 Figure 1: RADIAGEM 4 dose rate meter equipped with beta SB 29 probe Beta contamination probe Base Cover USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 8 / 26 68989_G.doc Figure 2: Belt case (code 43009) for both RADIAGEM & SB 29 Figure 3: Carrying case (code 18534) SB 29 SB 29 User manual Batteries RADIAGEM RADIAGEM USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 9 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 1. PRESENTATION The RADIAGEM is a dose rate meter used for gamma radiation H*(10) dose-equivalent measurement. An energy-compensated Geiger-Mller counter is used to detect radiation. The instrument has an easily decontaminated ABS-polycarbonate plastic casing to which the user can connect specialised probes. Types of probes: Soft Beta radiation surface-contamination probe with Geiger-Mller counter: SB 29 Low level Gamma-radiation probe with Geiger-Mller counter: SFDE High level Gamma-radiation probe with Geiger-Mller counter: SHDE Very-high level Gamma-radiation probe with a silicon diode: STHF 2. DESCRIPTION See Figure 1. The monitor is composed of three distinct parts: a cover with a keypad and a piezoelectric crystal beeper; a base with a battery compartment and the probe connector; the Geiger-Mller counter, electronic circuitry and display are fitted between the unit's base and cover. 2.1. THE COVER See Figure 4. The RADIAGEM's various controls are found on the casing's top panel. The measurements are shown on the liquid crystal display. A keypad with three keys is used to: switch the device on, switch the display light on, activate the audible signal (beeps). 2.2. THE BASE See Figure 5. The base holds the following elements: a probe connector for connecting specialised probes, the battery compartment, a strap for carrying the RADIAGEM. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 10 / 26 68989_G.doc Figure 4: Front view G.M. center Display lighting switch On/Off switch Piezzo beeper Beeper switch Display USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 11 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 Figure 5: Rear view Probe connector Fixing screw Battery cover Strap USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 12 / 26 68989_G.doc 3. INSTRUMENT CHARACTERISTICS 3.1. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Audible alarm: a piezoelectric crystal beeper loudspeaker is located below the keypad. Visual alarm: the ALARM symbol flashes on the display. 10 alarm levels are pre-set for the dose equivalents (see paragraphs 5.3.2 & 5.3.3). 10 alarm levels are pre-set for the cumulated dose equivalents (see paragraphs 5.3.4 & 5.3.5). 3.1.1. Measuring ranges The measuring ranges depend on the sensitivity of the dosimetry probe used: RADIAGEM-4: 0.01 mrem/h to 9.99 rem/h Sensitivity: 8.3 c/s per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) Display: 0.01 to 99.99 mrem/h 0.10 to 9.99 rem/h RADIAGEM 4 + SB29: 6 to 9999 cpm RADIAGEM 4 + SFDE: 0.01 mrem/h to 9.99 rem/h Sensitivity: 8.3 c/s per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) RADIAGEM 4 + SHDE: 0.10 mrem/h to 1000 rem/h Sensitivity: 0.3 c/s per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) RADIAGEM 4 + STHF: 1.00 mrem/h to 9999 rem/h Sensitivity: 0.17 c/s per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) NOTE : The useful measuring range begins when at least two significant digits are displayed; the useful measuring range of the RADIAGEM-4 using the SFDE probe therefore starts at 0.10 mrem/h, although lower indications are correct and stable. 3.1.2. Energy range RADIAGEM-4, RADIAGEM-4 with low-level radiation probe SFDE, RADIAGEM-4 with high-level radiation probe SHDE: 40 keV to 1.25 MeV, RADIAGEM-4 with very high-level radiation probe STHF: 50 keV to 2 MeV. 3.1.3. Accuracy 15 % of the display ( 1 point of the least significant digit). The parameters of the probes' sensitivity ranges are stored in the probes and are read by the RADIAGEM to ensure that the probes are perfectly compatible. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 13 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 3.2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power supply: 2 x 1.5 V - 2.25 A.h. alkaline batteries (AA type). Autonomy: > 80 hours without lighting or external probe. 3.3. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS The RADIAGEM's casing is made of a highly-resistant moulded ABS - polycarbonate composite plastic. It is compact, easily decontaminated, and tightly sealed. Dimensions: Length: 145 mm (excluding strap fastener) Width: 85 mm Thickness: 45 mm. Weight: < 300 g, batteries included. 3.4. ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS 3.4.1. Temperature ranges Operating temperature: + 14 F to + 122F Storage temperature: - 13 F to + 140F 3.4.2. Protection classification IP 67. 3.4.3. Dropping impact Withstands drops from a maximum height of 1.5 m. 3.4.4. Electromagnetic compatibility The RADIAGEM has successfully met electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) in compliance with EC directive: product standard NF-EN-55022, generic standards NF-EN-50081-1 and NF-EN-50082-2. It bears the EC conformance label. 3.4.5. Storage and transport A rigid transport case is designed to hold a RADIAGEM, a SB29 probe and a 1.5 m connecting cable (see Figure 3). Two belt pouches are also available, either for a RADIAGEM on its own, or for a RADIAGEM along with a disconnected SB 29 probe (see Figure 2). USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 14 / 26 68989_G.doc 4. SETTING UP AND CHECKING THE INSTRUMENT 4.1. INSERTING THE BATTERIES To open the battery compartment: Loosen the screw at the back using a screwdriver, Remove the battery cover. Insert two (AA) type batteries in the compartment ensuring that the polarity is correctly set (check the diagram at the bottom of the compartment). Close the battery compartment and tighten the screw. 4.2. THE KEYPAD The keypad has three keys: On / Off. Enables/disables the audible signal (beeps). Inhibits the audible alarm. Lights the display. 4.3. SWITCHING ON AND TESTING THE SYSTEM Press the key down long enough for Figure 6 to appear on the display, then release the key. When the instrument is on, the microcontroller tests its proper functioning as follows: It tests all the LCD segments (Figure 6), and activates the audible alarm (2 beeps), Figure 6 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 15 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 It checks the battery voltage (Figure 7): the display shows the percentage of battery capacity remaining, Figure 7 It checks the detector's polarisation voltage (Figure 8): the display shows the high-voltage reading, in volts. Figure 8 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 16 / 26 68989_G.doc Following these tests, the device switches to the dose equivalent rate "MEASUREMENT" mode and Figure 9 appears on the display. Figure 9 Nota: If the remaining capacity of the batteries is less than 10%, the battery symbol appears on the display in the measurement mode. 4.4. MEASURING GAMMA DOSE-EQUIVALENT RATE After being turned on, the system automatically switches to the "MEASUREMENT" mode. Figure 9 appears on the display. 4.4.1. Measurement display Measurements are displayed in two ways: A stable 4-digit mean numerical value is shown, indicating the dose equivalent rate (response time depends on the detection pulse rate and varies between 1 and 10 seconds). An instantaneous analogue bar graph based on a semi-logarithmic scale depicts the variations in the dose equivalent rate (shorter response time: from 1/4 s to 10 s). 4.4.2. Unit of measurement display The unit of measurement changes automatically; it is accompanied by an audible beep, as well as by a flashing display of the new unit for 20 s. The measuring units are, respectively: mrem/h, rem/h, mrem, rem and cpm. 4.4.3. Pulses audible signal and alarm symbol A warbling signal is audible and the ALARM symbol flashes on the display: when the dose rate exceeds the alarm level (successive audible beeps are heard). The pulses detected are audible linearly up to 45 cps. The user can inhibit the dose rate audible alarm whereas the ALARM symbol continues to flash. To enable (or disable) the audible signal, simply press the key: the corresponding icon will flash on the display (Figure 9). when a cumulated dose alarm level is exceeded (two audible beeps are emitted per minute). USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 17 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 4.5. PROBE IDENTITY CODES The RADIAGEM automatically detects the presence of a probe, whether it is connected during measuring operations or whether it is present at the time the instrument is switched on. If an external probe is connected, the internal detector's pulses are inhibited. The type of probe connected is shown on the display: TYPE OF PROBE MESSAGE DISPLAYED Beta EXT. Gamma EXT. 4.5.1. System checks in "MEASUREMENT" mode 4.5.1.1. Battery voltage testing The system checks the remaining available battery capacity every minute. A test is carried out in relation to two alarm levels: S1 = 1.8 V and S2 = 1.6 V. If the battery voltage falls between S1 and S2, the battery icon flashes on the display. NOTE: The RADIAGEM switches off if the battery voltage drops below 1.6 V. 4.5.1.2. Proper detector function testing The RADIAGEM continually checks to ensure the detector registers a minimum count rate (due to the environment). If no pulses are detected within a given time period, the system indicates there is a detector defect by displaying (the display is switched off) and by sounding 1 audible beep every 10 seconds. The RADIAGEM signals the defect for as long as it persists. 25 min. for SB29 or SHDE 200 s for RADIAGEM or SFDE 4 h 30 min for STHF 4.5.1.3. Measurement saturation The RADIAGEM activates both an audible and a visual alarm (the "ALARM" symbol flashes) when the dose rate measurement exceeds a probe's maximum measurable level. RADIAGEM 4: above 9.99 rem/h, "9999 rem/h" flashes. PROBES: SFDE low dose-rate probe: above 9.99 rem/h, "9999 rem/h" flashes SHDE high dose-rate probe: above 1000 rem/h, "9999 rem/h" flashes STHF very high radiant flux probe: above 9999 rem/h, "9999 rem/h" flashes SB 29 contamination probe: above 9999 cpm ( 166 cps), "9999 cpm" flashes WARNING: With the SB 29 probe, the RADIAGEM has a saturation when the dose rate measurement exceeds 9999 cpm, i.e. 166 cps. The ALARM - Hp display appears flashing, and the value is displayed. 4.5.1.4. Operational defect The "DEF" display appears in the following situations: in case of fault in the programming of the RADIAGEM's internal parameters, in case of fault in the programming of the probe's parameters, USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 18 / 26 68989_G.doc 5. RADIAGEM FUNCTIONS 5.1. BASIC FUNCTIONS This key switches the dose meter "On" or "Off". When the dose meter is "On", the display can be lit by pressing this key briefly. Press this key once again to switch the light off. When the dose meter is "On", pressing this key briefly makes the detector's discharge pulses audible (the loudspeaker icon is displayed). To disable this function, press this key once again. NOTE: When an alarm level is exceeded, the RADIAGEM emits an audible alarm; the user can inhibit this alarm by pressing this key (only the ALARM display continues to flash). An audible beep is heard each time this key is pressed. 5.2. DIALOGUE FUNCTIONS These functions are accessible when the dose meter is in "MEASUREMENT" mode. + Briefly pressing these two keys simultaneously enables the display of the cumulated dose since switching on (Figure 10). + Briefly pressing these two keys simultaneously enables: access to the highest dose equivalent measured since switching on (Figure 11). + Briefly pressing these two keys simultaneously enables: - access to the dose-rate alarm level selected, - access to the cumulated dose alarm level selected. All these values are only displayed for a few seconds. Subsequently, the dose meter automatically returns to the "MEASUREMENT" mode. Figure 10 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 19 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 Figure 11 5.3. PARAMETER-SETTING FUNCTION When the RADIAGEM is in the "MEASUREMENT" mode, the user can access the system parameters by entering an access code. 5.3.1. Access code + + Briefly pressing these three keys simultaneously enables the user to enter a code giving access to the dose equivalent rate alarm levels and the cumulated dose alarm levels (Figure 12). The code is 2000 and can not be changed. Figure 12 Enter the code by using the and keys: The key enables the incremental increase of the flashing digit. The key enables setting the value of the digit and going on to the next digit; this procedure must be undertaken for all four digits. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 20 / 26 68989_G.doc When the final digit has been set and providing the access code is correct, the instrument displays the alarm level selected (Figure 13). Figure 13 If the code entered is not correct, the system reverts to its test routine and the measurement mode (Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8). 5.3.2. Accessing the RADIAGEM's dose-rate alarm levels After having entered the correct access code (see 5.3.1.), the selected dose-rate alarm level is displayed and the user may then modify the selected value if desired. The user has a choice of 10 dose-rate alarm levels. RADIAGEM-4: 0.25 mrem/h, 0.75 mrem/h, 2.5 mrem/h, 5.00 mrem/h, 10.00 mrem/h, 25.00 mrem/h, 50.00 mrem/h, 0.10 rem/h, 0.20 rem/h, 0.50 rem/h. Holding down the key enables scrolling up through the alarm levels by positive increments. Holding down the keys enables scrolling down through the alarm levels by negative decrements. When the desired alarm level is displayed, release the scroll key for a few seconds; the alarm level is then stored automatically. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 21 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 5.3.3. Accessing the external probes' dose-rate alarm levels NOTE: Access to these alarm levels is only possible if the corresponding probe is connected to the RADIAGEM. SFDE LOW-LEVEL PROBE: 0.25 mrem/h, 0.75 mrem/h, 2.50 mrem/h, 5.00 mrem/h, 10.00 mrem/h, 25.00 mrem/h, 50.00 mrem/h, 0.10 rem/h, 0.20 rem/h, 0.50 rem/h. SHDE HIGH-LEVEL PROBE: 0.10 rem/h, 0.20 rem/h, 0.25 rem/h, 0.30 rem/h, 1.00 rem/h, 2.50 rem/h, 10.00 rem/h, 50.00rem/h, 100.0 rem/h, 250.0 rem/h. STHF VERY-HIGH FLUX PROBE: 0.10 rem/h, 0.30 rem/h, 1.00 rem/h, 3.00 rem/h, 10.00 rem/h, 30.00 rem/h, 100.0 rem/h, 300 rem/h, 1000 rem/h, 9999 rem/h. As explained previously, holding the key down enables scrolling up through the alarm levels. Holding the key down enables scrolling down through the alarm levels. When the desired alarm level is displayed, release the scroll key for a few seconds; the value displayed is then stored automatically in the probe. 5.3.4. Accessing the RADIAGEM's cumulated dose alarm levels When the dose-rate alarm level has been selected, two audible beeps are heard and the display then shows the selected cumulated dose alarm level. The user may then modify this selection. As with the dose-rate alarm levels, there are ten possible predetermined cumulated dose alarm levels to choose from: RADIAGEM-4 2.00 mrem, 5.00 mrem, 10.00 mrem, 25.00 mrem, 50.00 mrem, 0.10 rem, 0.20 rem, 0.25 rem, 0.30 rem, 1.00 rem. In order to scroll through the alarm levels, press the and keys. Wait several seconds to allow for the automatic storage of the alarm level displayed. The dose meter resumes its MEASUREMENT mode after a system-checking phase. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 22 / 26 68989_G.doc 5.3.5. Accessing the probe's cumulated dose alarm levels NOTE: Access to these alarm levels is only possible if the corresponding probe is connected to the RADIAGEM. SFDE LOW-LEVEL PROBE: 2.00 mrem, 5.00 mrem, 10.00 mrem, 25.00 mrem, 50.00 mrem, 0.1 rem, 0.20 rem, 0.25 rem, 0.30 rem, 1.00 rem. SHDE HIGH-LEVEL PROBE: 25.00 mrem, 50.00 mrem, 0.10 rem, 0.20 rem, 0.25 rem, 0.30 rem, 1.00 rem, 2.50 rem, 10.00 rem, 20.00 rem. STHF VERY-HIGH LEVEL PROBE: 30.00 mrem, 0.10 rem, 0.30 rem, 1.00 rem, 3.00 rem, 10.00 rem, 30.00 rem, 100.00 rem, 300.0 rem, 999.9 rem. In order to scroll through the alarm levels, hold down the and keys. Wait several seconds for the automatic storage of the displayed alarm level. The RADIAGEM resumes its "MEASUREMENT" mode after a system-checking phase. 5.3.6. Accessing the contamination alarm levels When an external SB29 contamination probe is connected to the dose meter, the user can select from 10 contamination alarm levels: 120 cpm, 180 cpm, 300 cpm, 600 cpm, 900 cpm, 1200 cpm, 1800 cpm, 3000 cpm, 4200 cpm, 6000 cpm. Access is possible in the same manner as for the dose-rate alarm levels. When the alarm level has been selected, the RADIAGEM resumes its "MEASUREMENT" mode after a system-checking phase. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 23 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 6. EXTERNAL PROBES 6.1. CONNECTING THE PROBES Four types of probes can be connected to the RADIAGEM: the "soft beta radiation" contamination probe, which can be connected directly to the doserate meter (Figure 1) or via a 1.5 m or 30 m cable, the low-level gamma ray dose-rate probe (via a 1.5 m or 30 m cable), the high-level gamma ray dose-rate probe (via a 1.5 m or 30 m cable), the very-high level gamma ray dose-rate probe (via an interface unit and a 50 m cable). Connect the external probe to the FISCHER S0V 104 A086-160 connector at the casing's rear. Better connect the STHF when the RADIAGEM is switched off. The EXT symbol is displayed, as well as the type of probe connected - either or . Two audible "beeps" are generated. ONLY WITH THE SOFT BETA PROBE, THE BARGRAPH IS NOT DISPLAYED ; THE FOUR-DIGIT MEAN NUMERICAL VALUE IS ONLY SHOWN. 6.2. SB29 CONTAMINATION PROBE (code 18376) This is a "Soft Beta" radiation probe equipped with a Geiger-Mller counter with a very thin mica window, protected by a 75% transparent grid: thickness of the window: 1.5 to 2 mg/cm 2 . sensitive area: 6 cm 2 . The background noise is 15 to 20 counts per minute. Detection efficiency in relation to energy levels: 8 % over 2 for 14 C 22 % over 2 for 36 CI 25 % over 2 for 90 Sr + 90 Y 28 % over 2 for 60 Co Length: 90 mm Diameter: 38 mm Weight: 120 g. 6.3. SFDE LOW DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 18368) Energy-compensated Geiger Mller counter Sensitivity: 8.3 cps per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) Energy range: 40 keV to 1.25 MeV Measuring range: 00.10 mrem/h to 9.99 rem/h Length: 145 mm Diameter: 40 mm Weight: 200 g Protection Index: IP 68 USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 24 / 26 68989_G.doc 6.4. SHDE HIGH DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 18484) Energy-compensated Geiger Mller counter Sensitivity: 0.3 cps per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) Energy range: 40 keV to 1.25 MeV Measuring range: 00.10 mrem/h to 1000 rem/h Length: 145 mm Diameter: 40 mm Weight: 200 g Protection Index: IP 68 6.5. STHF VERY-HIGH DOSE RATE GAMMA-RAY PROBE (code 21538) Energy-compensated silicon diode. Sensitivity: 0.017 c/s per mrem/h ( 137 Cs) Energy range: 50 keV to 2 MeV. Measuring range: 1.00 mrem/h to 9999 rem/h. Probe: Length: 93 mm, including packing gland, Diameter: 20 mm, Weight: 100 g. Protection index: IP68 (immersion under 80m of water); stainless steel casing resistant to borated water containing 10 g/l of boric acid. Interface unit connected to the probe via a 50 m cord with packing gland and to the doserate meter by a 25 cm cord: Length: 63 mm. Width: 58 mm Thickness: 38 mm Weight: 200 g Protection index: IP 65, aluminium casing. USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER 68989_G.doc 25 / 26 CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 6.6. TELERADIAGEM 6.6.1. Description A TELERADIAGEM is a RADIAGEM connected to a TELEPROBE (TELE-SHDE or TELE-SFDE). Figure 14: TELEPROBE The TELEPROBE kit consists of a low (TELE-SFDE) or a high (TELE-SHDE) gamma flux measurement probe hooked to the extremity of a telescopic pole on which a RADIAGEM unit can be fixed by connecting clips. The probes are connected to the RADIAGEM through a cable located inside the telescopic pole. The probes SHDE and SFDE are made with the detector inside (Geiger Mller), and its associated electronics. The calibration parameters of the probes are stored in a non volatile memory; these parameters are factory set, individually for each probe. The power supply of the probe, the pulse counting and the display of the dose-equivalent rate are carried out by the RADIAGEM unit that also monitor the alarm feature for the dose rate. 6.6.2. Characteristics 6.6.2.1. Mechanical characteristics Probes: stainless steel case Dimensions: Length: telescopic pole extensible from 1.1 m (folded up) to 4 m (unfolded); extremity's diameter: 23 mm. Width : 85 mm Thickness : 103 mm Weight : 2.1 kg (RADIAGEM included) The TELEPROBES TELE-SHDE and TELE-SFDE are delivered in an individual carrying case provided for the transport which can also contain the RADIAGEM. Length : 1350 mm Length : 230 mm Thickness : 230 mm Weight : 8.8 kg USER MANUAL RADIAGEM 4 PORTABLE DOSERATE METER CANBERRA Industries 800 Research Parkway MERIDEN, CT 06450 26 / 26 68989_G.doc Figure 15: Carrying case 6.6.2.2. Electrical characteristics Power supply: + 5 V DC, provided by the RADIAGEM (2 R6 1.5 V 2.25 A.h. alkaline batteries - AA type) Consumption: < 22 mA; the RADIAGEM has an autonomy of 40 h except alarm triggering. The TELEPROBE is connected to the RADIAGEM through a connector FISCHER, ref.: SE 104 A066- 100/5.1. The pinout is: pin 2: probe identity codes, pin 3: ground, pin 4: + 5 V, pin 6: saturation, pins 7 and 8: reception. 6.6.2.3. Physical characteristics As TELEPROBES use a SFDE or a SHDE probe, see 5.3.3, 5.3.4 and 5.3.5. 6.6.2.4. Environmental characteristics Operating temperature: + 14 F to + 122F Storage temperature: - 13 F to + 140F Maximal relative humidity: 80% at 113F 6.6.2.5. Electronical characteristics Each probe has a compact metal case which includes the GEIGER-MULLER detector, the high voltage power supply and the pulse shaping circuits. The operating life of irradiated electronic components of SHDE and SFDE probes (power on or off) is approximately 50 000 rem.