In this unpublished decision, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denied a motion to reopen to permit the respondent to seek a hardship waiver under Section 216(c)(4)(A) of the INA. The Board stated that such waivers cannot be obtained after an order of removal is administratively final, and rejected an ineffective assistance of counsel claim because the respondent’s attorney did not notify the state bar of the inadequacy of her own representation. The decision was issued by Member Neil Miller.
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In this unpublished decision, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denied a motion to reopen to permit the respondent to seek a hardship waiver under Section 216(c)(4)(A) of the INA. The Board stated that such waivers cannot be obtained after an order of removal is administratively final, and rejected an ineffective assistance of counsel claim because the respondent’s attorney did not notify the state bar of the inadequacy of her own representation. The decision was issued by Member Neil Miller.
Looking for IRAC’s Index of Unpublished BIA Decisions? Visit www.irac.net/unpublished/index
In this unpublished decision, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denied a motion to reopen to permit the respondent to seek a hardship waiver under Section 216(c)(4)(A) of the INA. The Board stated that such waivers cannot be obtained after an order of removal is administratively final, and rejected an ineffective assistance of counsel claim because the respondent’s attorney did not notify the state bar of the inadequacy of her own representation. The decision was issued by Member Neil Miller.
Looking for IRAC’s Index of Unpublished BIA Decisions? Visit www.irac.net/unpublished/index
oakland, CA 94612 Name: LEI, DENG YI U.S. Department of Justice Executive Offce fr Immigration Review Board of Immigration Appeals Ofce of the Clerk 5107 leesburg Pike, Suite 2000 Fals Church, Vrginia 20530 OHS/ICE Ofice of Chief Counsel - SFR P.O. Box 26449 San Francisco, CA 94126-6449 A 04 7-597-940 Date of this notice: 8/27/2014 Enclosed is a copy of the Board's decision and order in the above-referenced case. Enclosure Panel Members: Miller, Neil P. Sincerely, Donna Carr Chief Clerk srt1wJrzA Userteam: Docket For more unpublished BIA decisions, visit www.irac.net/unpublished I m m i g r a n t
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w w w . i r a c . n e t Cite as: Den Yi Lei, A047 597 940 (BIA Aug. 27, 2014) U.S. Department of Justce E xecutive Ofce fr Iigration Review Fa Cuch Virga 20530 File: A047 597 940 - Sa Fracisco, CA I re: DENG YI LEI a.k.a. Dengyi Lei I REMOVAL PROCEEDIGS CERTIICATION 1 ON BEHALF OF RESPONDEN: Lien Uy, Esquire ON BEHALF OF DHS: APPLICATION: Reopenng Julette C. Gonsalves Assistat Chief Counsel Decision of te Board of Imgaton Appeals Date: AUG 2 7 2014 The respondent moves the Boad pursuat to 8 C.F.R. 1003.2 to reopen his removal proceedings to alow him to apply to te U.S. Citienship ad higration Services ("USCIS") fr a hadship waiver uder section 216(c)(4)(A) of te Imigation ad Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1186a(c)(4)(A) [exteme hadship waiver]. I our Mach 18, 2014, decision we dismissed his appeal fom the hgation Judge's Mach 29, 2012, decision whch fud h removable ad deterined upon review tat there was no good reason to disturb te USCIS's denial of his application fr a hadship waver under section 216( c )( 4)(B) of te Act [good faith maiage waiver]. The Depatment of Homelad Security ("DHS") opposes the motion. The motion will be dened. The Boad does not have ay autorty to reopen proceedigs to allow te respondent to apply fr a hadship waver under section 216(c)(4)(A) of the Act. We issued a fnal administative decision on Mach 18, 2014. The regulation at 8 C.F.R. 1216.5(a)(2) provides, in pertinent par, that a conditiona resident who is in removal proceedings may apply fr te [hadship] waiver only until such time as there is a fnal [administative] removal order. I is well established that regulations promulgated by te Attorey Genera are binding on te Boad ad Immigration Judges. Matter of Akam, 25 I&N Dec. 874, 880 (BIA 2012). There is thus no basis fr us to gat reopening. The respondent, however, alleges inefective assistace of (resent) counsel. I Matter of Compean, Bangaly,& J-E-C-, 25 I&N Dec. 1 (A.G. 2009), vacating 24 I&N Dec. 710 (A.G. 2009), the Attorey General directed the Boad to continue to apply the previously established stadads fr reviewing motions to reopen based on claims of inefectve assistace of counsel pending the outcome of a rlemaking process. 1 I order to avoid ay question concerg our jurisdiction over the respondent's motion, we take jusdiction over tis mater by certifcation pursuat to 8 C.F .R. 1003 .1 ( c ). I m m i g r a n t
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w w w . i r a c . n e t Cite as: Den Yi Lei, A047 597 940 (BIA Aug. 27, 2014) A047 597 940
I Matter of Lozada, 19 I&N Dec. 637, 639-40 (BIA 1988), we set frth the procedural requirements fr a clam of inefective assistance of cousel. The United States Court of Appeals fr the Ninth Circuit stated in Rees v. Ashcrof, 358 F.3d 592, 597 (9 Cir. 2004) that te cou presumes, a a general rule, tat te Boad does not abuse its discretion when it obligates aliens to satsf te literal requireents of Matter of Lozada, supra. Te respondent does not show substatial compliace with the requirements in Matter of Lozada, supra. The respondent does not present hs swor affdavit or declaation made under penalty of perur, ad thus does not meet te frst requireent in Matter of Lozada, supra. Compliace with the second requirement is excused because counsel obviously !ows about te respondent's allegations of inefective assistace of counsel, as tey ae made aganst h. The respondent does not meet te tird requirement in tat he did not fle a complant aganst counsel wit the State Ba of Caifra, ad does not ofer a satisfctory explaaton of why no complant was made. Counsel states in her June 17, 2014, declaation (otion Ex. B) tat she did not low that even while the renewal of the good faith mar iage waver was befre the hmigration Judge, she could have fled on te respondent's behalf aother Petiton to Remove Conditions on Residence (For I-751) wit the USCIS based on exteme hadship. While cousel states tat she taes responsibility fr te oversigt, she does not idcate that she self reported her alleged inefective representation to te State Ba of Califra. See generaly Califra Business ad Professions Code section 6068(0) (duties of attorey). When a alien retans pror counsel to pusue a agument of inadequacy of tat sae attorey, te reorting requirements of Matter of Lozada, supra, ae likely more meangl. I is not fr te attorey to decide the issues regarding her own prior conduct. The self-reortng requirement does not equate to a obvious need fr discipline. The self-reorting requireent lets a state ba decide ad puts the state ba on notice if tere ae fer problems. We conclude tat the resondent does not show substatial complace with the requirements in Matter of Lozada, supra, to allege inefectve assistace of (present) counsel. Cf Rojas-Garcia v. Ashcrof, 339 F.3d 814, 825 (9th Cir. 2003) (the falure to fle a ba complait is not ftal to the alien's inefective assistace claim where frer cousel submitted a letter of self-reort to te state ba; ts self-reportng shows that te alien's frer cousel regarded hs delinquency as a serious breach of services promised to his client). Accordingly, te fllowing order will be entered. ORDER: The motion to reopen is denied. 2 FOR THE BOAR 2 Ay request fr te exercise of prosecutorial discreton must be addressed to te DHS. 2 I m m i g r a n t
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w w w . i r a c . n e t Cite as: Den Yi Lei, A047 597 940 (BIA Aug. 27, 2014)