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  • K34-90 Kičevo

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    Milena Gojković
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    This document provides a summary of geological mapping work conducted in Bulgaria between 1963-1972 as part of a program with the Soviet Union. Key points include: - Mapping was conducted at scales of 1:10,000-1:25,000 and covered over 300 km2 in western Bulgaria and Macedonia. - Many prominent Bulgarian and Soviet geologists participated in the fieldwork and laboratory analysis, making contributions. - Detailed structural geological mapping was performed during this period, with interpretation of the area's metallogeny and tectonics. - The work was conducted in phases from 1963-1972 and made advances in understanding the geology of western Bulgaria and Macedonia.

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    This document provides a summary of geological mapping work conducted in Bulgaria between 1963-1972 as part of a program with the Soviet Union. Key points include: - Mapping was conducted at scales of 1:10,000-1:25,000 and covered over 300 km2 in western Bulgaria and Macedonia. - Many prominent Bulgarian and Soviet geologists participated in the fieldwork and laboratory analysis, making contributions. - Detailed structural geological mapping was performed during this period, with interpretation of the area's metallogeny and tectonics. - The work was conducted in phases from 1963-1972 and made advances in understanding the geology of western Bulgaria and Macedonia.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    210 views70 pages

    K34-90 Kičevo

    Uploaded by

    Milena Gojković
    This document provides a summary of geological mapping work conducted in Bulgaria between 1963-1972 as part of a program with the Soviet Union. Key points include: - Mapping was conducted at scales of 1:10,000-1:25,000 and covered over 300 km2 in western Bulgaria and Macedonia. - Many prominent Bulgarian and Soviet geologists participated in the fieldwork and laboratory analysis, making contributions. - Detailed structural geological mapping was performed during this period, with interpretation of the area's metallogeny and tectonics. - The work was conducted in phases from 1963-1972 and made advances in understanding the geology of western Bulgaria and Macedonia.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 70

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    CTEHT{
    Kam6puyru Ir opAoBt4rIInYI{
    @urnrrougz
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    KOMI]NEKC HA ME3O3O}ICKII CE.
    AI4MEHTLI I4 MA|MATCKTI CTEHI{
    Tpr.riac
    @aqr,rja rta roracruqgrr ceArrmerrrr4 .. ....
    Konrnomeparra rl recoqn[rl]r.
    I.nrarqra ra porl${arllr
    @aquia ra rap6onaurlr ceArr.uerrrr.r
    flnoqecrz BapoBrrr{Il[
    Banxosm[ rr Macr4Brrrt BapoBrrLrrlr{ . . . .
    Aonomlrtcrcr,r
    BapoBuril{lr
    Meraruop$rasaru ra tpuiacxr.rte ceArrmerrrrr
    Jypa
    ..
    Bapoenraqu
    @.ruuunra ceAr.rMerrrrr
    MeramopSusam ua
    jypcxrre
    ceAlrMerrrlr
    Mamrarcrg,r crerr[ .
    Ceprrerrrarutu
    Euja,6asw
    fiuopmru
    rl r<aapllqfiopr,tm
    fopra xpega
    @auuroulurn ceArruerrrl4
    Ilnoqecrn BapoBrr4rlr4
    Pygucrrr BapoBrrrrqlr
    firlc r.r arxr{,qpzT
    '
    ,. l..Kpe$ra Ettja6aeiz
    TEPUTIEP
    fopex eoqen
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    KorJrrrua
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    Bacen
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    . ...
    Tepqraeprrr p[onr.Trr
    Kaaprepxra HacJraft{
    Ezrop
    I{peeruqa
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    fla4rzrrccra 6peura
    ,[eayrzym
    Crariapu
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    Posrca fonprtancxa rlo(prrBra
    TEKTOHI4KA
    3anagno Mare,qoucxa
    goua
    ,
    ,[e6apcxa
    3orra. . .
    PYAHLI IIOJABI4.
    Jlencraurra r ilojaer,r Ha MeraJrrr
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    Hemetanr
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    fmzrul .
    Bapoeuraqu
    Kaycro6ronzrz
    TepnnonunepaJrur,r BoArr
    I4CTOPI4JA }IA CTBAPAIbETO HA TE-
    PEHOT
    JI}ITEPATYPA .....
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    r-
    yBoA
    Bo pamrrue Ea flporpamara sa rspa6orxa ua OIK ua C@PJ reoJlorrrKnre [crparfi rra nr{cror
    Krl.reeo 3anoqgarv ce so 1963 roAzrra, a ce Lt3BeAyBarrrz
    Ao
    1972 rop0,ua xora ce
    Qmranuo
    3aBplrreHr,r. leonourcoro Kaprtrparbe e r.r3Be,qyBarlo Bo erarrrt.
    flpnute
    AeraIrrIH
    rrcrpam Bafloqrane 1955 rolzna xora B. M. Page 6ur ncnparert KaKo eKc-
    lepr rro rer$orrcKrr rrpar[arba oA crparra rra OOH. I4crraor rl3Bpun'tJr crpyxTypuo reoJlorrrxo
    Kaprrlparre Ha rroreclrara oxom{Ea ua Py,qruaxor
    ,rTajanrarure"
    Bo I : l0 000 rla rroBprrmua
    o,4 ol(orry 34 xruz. l4qara repztopzja oA crpaEa rla pyAur,rrrKr.Ire reoJro3r na 6acenor Taj-
    irlr{Irrre [oAoIIEa e Kaprr.IpaEa eo I : 2 500,
    .run
    Kaprrrr rE r(op?rcreBue rlplr KourMJrr{parbero
    Ha Kaprrre I :25 000.
    Bo nepro4or o,q 1960
    Ao
    1963 roAr.rra BprueHo e
    ,qerurro
    qrpyxrypuo
    leg{rgulKo
    Kaplrrparbe,
    reo@zaruxr rlcrparu LI [crpa]Krltr
    Ayrrqerta
    ua uonpumna o4 oxolri 300 ruz,
    'ro
    rirefxa
    I : 10 000, co IIeJI
    Aa
    ce
    AaAe
    rrepcfier(rrlBrrocra rra [omrrpor(ara o6racr Ea pygr.rrrrrero
    Taj-
    MIrurITe) A 14 sA r{eJIaTa MeTaJrorelleTcxa 3a[aAHo-MaKeAoHcKa o6nacr. Bo reororuxoTo Kap-
    rl{pame yllecTByBaa: M. Apcorcxu, 9. Parenz(, T. I,InanoBcxrr,
    J.
    flengepxoBcKlr,
    '(,.
    fy-
    sennorcxr, T. Paxlr(eszr(, l. 9yaen, B. Telrxosa, H. Pa,qoan(, C. Tanees reonoar u B.
    ffousaclules, J6. Megrorrart, P. Apanfenosnrt, P. Cepgap, P. Eainosoe u A. Mareecrn,
    TEONOIIIKI'I TCXHVIIAPU.
    Bo nspa6otxara IIa la6oparopncxure auanr{3u yqecrByBaa: uerporpa$cxo-MurrepaJroufisr t4c-
    [LIryBarLa: 9. Parreeu(, M. Tomr*, P. CrojanoB; rraneouronom(?r ficflr4TyBarra: I4. Hecro-
    poBcxrl r C. Xaqz-Mrrpona.
    Ocrinanraor'Gpen e pa6men nzs OlIt so I : 25 000, rrplr urro sa Bpeue Ha Kaprr{parLero
    nMalIIe [peKhlryBarLa.
    1963, 1964 tt 1967 roAr,rua e pa6oreuo Bo He[ocpeAua 6nusuua Ha orxprreHrrre py.qHr.r
    nojarra,
    co rlen
    ,qa
    ce
    ,qo6ue
    qenocEa
    cJrr4xa Ba Merarrorerrercxara o6nacr 3aua,qua Maxe,4onzia. Bo
    onoj uepvo,4r(aprr.rparbero er43BprueEo HanrzcroBr4re Kra.reso 52f1,2,3u4n 5412,3u4.
    Bo reonourxoro-Kaprfipa*e yueciel*aa: T. I,IrauoBcxz,
    [.
    fysorroncxz, ]f. Hecropoacxtr,
    C. Tauen,
    J.
    fleuuepxoBcxrr, M. Mauoj.rrosn(,
    ,[.
    Epxonu(, M. PanxoeN(, reonosrn v P.
    Eajnosor,'Jb. Menxosu( u
    fl,.
    flerxoBcrclr, reororrrxll re)clr.rqapu u B. Hegenftoscnra, reo-
    Jroru0r [poclreKTop.
    Bo nspa6otrcara Ha [erponorrrxo-MlrHepano[rxt4Te arrarwtsyr yqecrByBaa:
    H. Pa4onz(, M.
    Toruz(; P. Ctojanor, f,
    ,{euxoecxr
    a E.
    Jaruruaxoecxr-r;
    uaneogTonorrrrfire rlcrrlrryBarra:
    X. Cuacon, H. flarrtz(; M. Epqeroearl u B. Temxosa; xeruucxr4re auaruasrlr: I. @raruluosart
    u
    '4.
    Tacena; ceAlrrlleurorrolrrKl4re :rrcltvffyr;ar$a ce vsBprrreurr Bo rlerporpa$cxara la6opa-
    ropuja ua 3arogor 3a reonotrrxr4 r,r reo$zu,rvlcfi rrcrpa]r(yBarra
    -
    Eenrpa,q, oA crparla Ea
    E. Pagoruern* u
    n.
    Cre$arroncxa.
    flo rpono4r.rureara rray3a ol, 1967 roAr{rla
    4o
    1970 ro4r{Ea Ha nr{cror Kra,reso 3arroqrtyBa cr4c-
    remarcr(a padota
    Ea,OIK r
    ao
    1972 roAzr{a Korreqso e saBprrreuo reonoru(oro Kaprr.rparbe"
    Bo oeoj flepfioA Bo reonoruKoro xaprfiparbe yqecrByraa: II.
    ,flerxoBcxrl,
    M. Panxonurt,
    K. flerporcxtr,
    J. ]auueacrn,
    reoJrosrr; P. Eafroeon, C. flouorcKr,I rr B. flonaacrrrtea, reo-
    Jrorrrrl,r re)c[rtrapx. Bo oroj rrepl,roA rroBpeuerro na oroj repeu
    pa6orea ,r T. Paxu(eanrt,
    H.
    IymypgarroB,
    M. Korauenrart, C. Xaun-MrrrpoBa, reoJro3ll; P. Aparfenosn* r C. Cua-
    coBcKr4, reoJIorrrKI,I Te)C&IqapE,
    Bo r.rapa6orxara Ha la6oparoptrcxzre aE:urlrsr{ yqecrByBaa: nerporpaQcxo-Mr{rrepanomxl{ rlc-
    rr1rryBarba: M. Mapxonu*, f.
    .[esxoBcKr.r,
    E.
    JaurmaxoBcKlr;
    rl:ueouroJrolrrxt4re nc]rrrry-
    Barba rrir 1r3Bprurar C. Xaryl-MurpoBa, B. Temxosa, P. PaAoz.u.nt, H. flanrr(, E. flarnos-
    cxlr; ceAr.ilterrroJrorrrxnre rrcruryBarba ce r.rsBplrrertrr Bo [ef,porpaScxata na6oparopuia ao
    3aso,4or 3a reonoIIIKI{ r.r reo$uszv1[ I{crpa}rqyBttul
    :
    Eerpa4 oA cTpaua IIa
    I.
    Cre$a-
    rroBcga, xegucxlrre atlaluz,L:ra n-r I{BBprrMa: I. @uluuosr( u
    ,[,.
    Tacera, a flpepaqyrlarrl ce
    oA fr. ffeexorcrz, K. fferponco,r, Pzcro Cmianos N M. Touua*.
    I-{eloxyuuara re)srylrrxa
    AoKyrreurar[,rja
    ja
    uspa6oru C. flouoBcKl,t, co noMoIIr na
    I,.
    fIEr-
    NoBcrs4 *t M. Mrc<ajrorcxa.
    Tonryrqugr ro cocraBrljq II. flemorcKr u T. I{sauoscltr.
    Texcr rra roJr1yBaqo" ro peAl{nlpan E. Cr.Ixoutex, a crpyquo-rexnrrlxara pe4axqria na
    reoJrorrrxa xapra
    ja
    o6pa6ore.n E. fferpoau(.
    TEOTPAOCK]4 NPEF'IEA
    Jlucror Ku.reeo ce naofa no saua4rglor
    ,qen
    Ha CP MaxeAomlia uomery 20o30' (20'27'30")
    u 2l"O' rrcroqga reorpa$cxa
    AoJrlrc{Ea
    s. 41"20' u 41"40' ceBeprla reorpa$cxa urlpoqruIa.
    Bo cxnonor Ha Jrrrcror KI,r.reso ce BxJrorregrr n l7 t<trz oA Jrl/tcror Eypepll 1 : 100 000.
    Tepenor ce oAffrxyBa co rr3pa3lrro rur{lur{Hctg4 r4 Br.tcoxoruraurlrrcKl4
    perre$, ocBerr Bo rlgtoq-
    rlr(or.u
    gaflamtr{or
    tren
    II3 Jucror, Ka,qe ce uaofaar Ku.rescxata r
    ,[,e6apotara
    KorJrllrla, KoI{
    ce saIIoJrIIeT[ co Tepr[.repErr !I KBaprepllr4 EacJrarfi, $aKo
    I( IIo
    AonEIIaTa
    rla CaTecKa
    peKa,
    Bo ceaeprtror r{ rlenrpaJrrrfior
    AeJr
    Ha nrrcror
    ,qomlx&.rpaar
    xlacnBzre lra lnauilHrrre Euctpa,
    ,[,eurar,
    Croroso n Kapaoprnaur-co uainraconl,Ire BpBoer: Tpe6rruxa Pyua (2.151), Me4e
    ru.rqa
    (2.153), Benu Bpx (l .S tOi, Xypxon
    flor
    (2.111), Caugarra'rr
    (1.983),
    Tpr lpo6a
    (1.940),
    Epsoaeq
    (1.885),Eucrpa (2.102),
    Jaua
    (1.711), Irkrocxa (l-999), Berumap (2.37r,8. Kp_'nct
    (2.345),,(enrcuruqa (2.255), Ko.rxurxa fharu.rna
    (2,100), IJeuapnua (2.018), Ioaem PrA
    Cnanej (1.714), A.nsnaunarra (2.076), Jloxoscxr4 Pnq (1.538), Pagyu (2.084) r
    m.
    Bo r,rcro.nmor
    AeJr
    ce r{craxnyBaar Mac.lrBr{re na Eyxoaux, Koprto,
    ,{peu
    flnamlua u ceBep-
    rtr,rre orpaurluuaYlwlr1cxa rurilurrua co nainncoxrre BpBoBI{: Koaapu (1.425),
    Koprro
    (1..518),
    Iapga
    Ky.ua (1.545), Apan Kyaa
    (1.748), Ap6ur flnanrma
    (1.885) LI
    Ap.
    _-._
    fie6apcrara
    u Kr4.rencxara NorJrlrua ne sa$a(aar roJrer{o rrpocrpaucrBo,
    "
    6iffinpur*
    ""
    ao
    TeK"rorrcxr4"e
    ABrif,E{ema,
    oco6exo
    .[,e6apcxam
    KorJrr{Ea, KaAe reKToIrcKr{Te
    ABlr}KeBa
    I{
    Aelrecxa
    CC AKTI4BIIil.
    IIa ruanugara Eucrpa, Eyxourx, Jloxoscxr.r Pul u nomefo ceJrara Caarurto, Mpamopeq u
    Typie e Morrrue
    iaxo
    uspasena xapcrraSnxaqniara. Kaxo
    pesy.nrat
    na onoj epoBLIoIreE rpoqec
    ce o$opmerua msorydpoirur Bpartu4, yBun{, rrogopll, nelrrrepl{ u rrrxptmlr. Bpm'ulre rI yBa-
    Jrr{Te ce Banonrrerr,t co Kapcrqz
    [erpl{ryc.
    Ha ruaru.crara Eucrpa uoroJreml,I Bpratu rr yBarur
    ce: Cyno flo.ne, TonEso[a E Tpr Eape.
    6
    4to40'
    ?l
    rI
    fOCTI,IBAP O
    /o
    t=
    !2
    O
    grpenu
    Oaesap
    \q- x
    o^
    %
    \)z
    OEAEACAH
    ?o*.rJ*o
    nn.
    46
    41
    -42
    Cn, l.Ieorpa$cxa nonoxba Ha mrcror Krlqeso. Geographic position of the Ki6evo sheet. Ieorpa$ratrecxoe
    tronox(eErle racra Kntrego.
    7
    Xr4porpa$cxara l,ipex(a e momue
    4o6po
    pasBl(ena co mnory6pojua pexra rl nororlu. Iraama
    uo4errz apTgpr{$. Bg 3arlaAllzor
    AeJr
    ce Ilpuz
    lpum,
    xoj zsrr.rpa oA OxpuAcKoro Esepo
    .ra
    Pa-
    .qr4Ka,
    co flpr{roxaaa Mana pexa, xoja
    ja qzuar
    Baranuqa u lapcxa pexa. fftrNn,(pzm'z Pa-
    4uxa
    raj lrexorarrrHrlor
    ,,IIIrzrcKz
    Moar" ro uenocpeAna 6ausnna na,[e6ap ce [perpaAeuu
    co 6paga, uprr rrrro e crBopeEo ronemo axymynaq[ouo e3epo (,[e6apcr<o esepo), trr4r,r BoAlr ce
    (opucrar
    sa XIL,IlIlr4Jbe". Ha
    Upnr ,(plurl
    eo drrusr&tara rra ycrfiero
    na lfucxyuurrptrrcra
    pexa e rmrpaAerra rrcro raKa ar(ymynaqrroua 6parra co xoja e ctnopeuo axymynaquoEo e3epo
    sa norpe6zre na XIf
    ,rlno6ovzqa".
    Kaxol'uplmoxu ua I-{pun,[,pNu ce yrrrre ra 36ourxa pexa,
    fleco.raucxa
    (Carecxa pena) z
    np. UpHr{ ,[puru
    co cBol{re rrplrroxllt my npuuafaar Ha cnzBor
    na
    Jagpancxoro
    Mope.
    fonema
    pexa (Tpecxa) xoja r,r3Bupa Bo BuA rra ronemo BpeJIo xaj ceroro Kv.rescxra I4BBop co
    rrpraroxzre Cty4enur,rqa, 3ajacxa, pexa
    r.r Eern.rxa pexa, my uprmafaat ua Erejclcaot cJIr.tB.
    Bb neuocpegna 6;rnszna na Manporo e r,rslpaAeua axymynaqroua 6paua sa uotpe6ure ua
    Manponcxzre xr{Apolleurpanfi.
    Kapaxrepncrr4r{Ho 3a cvre peKI,I e
    Aa
    rlpery Ilenara roAI,IHa rle flpecyur-vBaar.
    Bo neuocpeAna 6rmsr.rua ua
    .ll,e6ap
    Ha reKrolrcKare pylrypl{ ce
    gaofaar
    ABe
    repmanurl 6awui
    "[,e6apcxa,
    xaj c. Eamr,urrra Ir Kocorparuxa, xaj
    ,[,.
    Kocospacrr,r, uwja re[fleparypa I{3HecyBa
    orory 50'C.
    KoruynuxarzBrlr4Te BpcKrI ce cpe4rro pa3BI{eEr{. Bo racro'nuror
    gen
    rra Jrr.Icror uajronemo lrecro
    e Kfiueno, a Bo sarraArrrzor
    Aen,[e6ap.
    Kz.reso co [oroneurltre.r(ecra so 3aua,rgra Maxegour.rja
    (,(e6ap z focrnrap, Eurona r MalceAoncxr Epog) ce roBpga.+v co ac$anreu rrar, a locrueap
    z Kra.reso co x(enesHr{rrxa rpyla oA rropl.raflen rioloCex, BO sa[aAu[or
    AeJr
    coo6partajunre
    BpcKr,r ce oABr.rBaar rro
    Ao[,rrrara'.rla
    Fagzxa U
    TIFnz
    lpnu,
    KaAe e r43rpaAeH ac@anrnnor
    nar locrrnap-Manporo-.[e6ap-:6*r"a. .[e6ap
    co Kz.reBo e rloBp3arr co maKaAamcxr4
    uar, Eourroa Mocr-Janna-Kzqeacrr4 I{arop. famn+rzx co Marporo e rroBp3arr co acSan-
    Terr rrar. Ocrauanara repzropuja rta ru{cror Kra.rcso
    AeJryMHo
    e uclpeceueua co mnory6pojuu
    cencKt,r r,r uryancrcl:narilurra Kor{ ce
    Aocra
    rlertpucrartrrr 3a lvroroprrr]r Bo3rlna.
    Haceneuocra e
    Aocra
    cra6o pasrNeua, oco6euo Bo [naH]IHcxrror
    Aen,
    xage uocrojrrr4Te Ha-
    cel6ra ce cxopo HarryrureHrr. HaceneEocra e fiopagBllterra Bo pe*rr{Te
    AoJrr,ilM
    Lr so
    ,(e6ap-
    cKara lI Kz.rencxara KornlrHa.
    Tepenor e
    Aocra
    florryi[eu, ocBeu pamrrr,rqapcrxor
    Aen,
    KaKo u Teperrr4re rraA 1.600 Merpa
    rI.B., r(a,qe e repeuor rroKpr{eu co searjo,qercxlr Kynrypfi LL fiacut:oo;ta. flourymeuocra
    Aocra
    ro oTex(HyBa r.rSBeAyBarbeTor.lla reoJrour(oro KapTlrparbe.
    I
    ,,
    i
    nPEFIEA HA
    AOCETAUJHHTE
    '/Cnl4TvBAtbA
    3a repeuor ua nr,rcror Kz.rego uocroiar nose(e Jrr.Ireparlrpur,I rIoAaroII[ r4 Toa Bo BLIA rra xp-atrri
    sa6eneuuor, I{3BIrrraLI z noqe6nr crarr.t I.
    Cnpema
    pactronoxc.rBara Jrr{reparypa Ba repeEI,ITe Ira Jrl{cror Kfiqesq rIpBrI rIoAaroIIV llao-
    fame xai A. Bou6
    (1836, 1864) xoi
    .sa ABa
    rarr4 ryrrffryBa rrr4s oBI{e KpAI4Irrra, rpr Ilrro rlrt 38:
    6enex<ysa naposnur+rte so oxor[Eara Ea Kra.resor.ga Kov rrpBo BuKa
    AeI(a
    ce ropHoxpe4titr,
    a rroroa xora uonropr1o rrl rrocerysa osi,re rrpeAemr ro merryBa cBoero rrHeHI4e rr rLI o[peAeJryBa
    3a ropHorprrracKlr-traxruralrlcKr{.
    .
    J.
    Hanh (1876), Nopcsa (1905) Mr{rryBaar rro
    Aorr}ulara
    na Ifprm
    ,[pm
    upu uro noxpai reo.
    rpa$cmrte orutcn
    AaBaar
    r,r ocr(yAur{ Earucrr 3a reoJlolrlKata rpag6a, rrpu lrxro:n4 olrLturyBaa:t
    IIEUTeO3OI4CIOTTe ITIKpI,IJTIIU fi Meplu.epu.
    f. Oestreitr
    (1900-1901)
    ja
    nplrcaxyBa crparlrlpa$aiara ua Mare4onzia, xa,qe us4noiyna
    Ilafieo3olrtcKll uI(pI'IJIIIIL [I BapoBHlIqU.
    J.
    lleuiu( (1906, 19L1, 1924) co cBor,rre raryBarba no MaxeAoru.ria nys rlr rocraBJlBa reMe-
    rurp
    !a
    reororujam na Maxe4ontja. Ha rlarlrara teprropzja npoeara rro
    AoJIIlrIrara
    ua Pa-
    4[[r(A
    u Bo IIeKoJII(y
    peqsHI4III4 ro
    AaBa
    orILrcOI 3a reoJlofl{rara IIa oBI{e Xpillllllra.
    l. Eon.res
    (19i0).Mr.rrryBa no rarbr locrurap-Masporx Xanosz-Ae6ap-Crpyna Ka,qe
    Koncrarr.rpaJr rraJreoaoucrcr rrrxpunr1rr co mepflepu u amQz6orlcxl,I lrrxpl{Jrqn, Earfleqm. Cmem
    AeKa
    rrxplrJrrll,rre oA Maapono ce oA rlaJreo3orlcxa CTapocr. @r'r.uurrnure IqxpI'IJIqrr BeJIrr
    XU
    *y rrprn*r"r Ha crap rraJreo3oxK, a BapoBrlr{qKt4re .uaclI U
    $mauro;rnxlrre
    CeAIIMeHTI{,
    roz i"
    jiayeaar
    raj maracrzpor Cr.
    Jonau
    Erropcrll, Bo 6nnsrcIa na Pocryure n na
    iyt
    a
    sarla4 otrl
    fiero,
    rr1r cMera 3a KpeAIIr'I. L Borr.res c/[era
    AeKa
    n{rrcor'e oA rIaIIeoSO}ICKa
    gtapocT,
    $opmupan
    so uoce6ur.r e3rpa Bo cauzre rrrxpfimlr{, a clrre ce [pe[oxplleE?r co fipeAIII4 BapoB-
    IIHIII{.
    K. Gripp (1922) Bo BapoBgr,rqzre xaj Masporo u
    .[,yO
    naofa
    4purxu
    o,q KpI{EoIIIAI,I, KoI4
    oAar Bae,ryro co lrlKpllnqlrre, rla Kor{ t4M
    AaBa
    rraJreo3ol{cKa craqocr. OA6elexcyra_Aer(a
    Ba-
    poBrlr{qr,ne Ko}r n{ cpet}IyBa rai Marp.oro [poAoJr]nyBaar tt.na Excrpa ff.ranuna. Ha Kopa6
    usgnojyea cquia rla ivrepmepr.r,
    AoJromr,rrr[
    rr Kournoneparvt,
    a ficrlrre rrt cuera sa rpilracKfi.
    3a npeme ua flpaara cBsrcra rojna pa6orr rpyfla rra HeMarrKIn reondsfi, ulrja pa6om
    ia
    o6e-
    ArrlryBa
    F: Kossmat (1924). Toj e Brop aBrop xoj
    ,4ana
    reoJrollrxa Kapra rra Maxe4onuia.
    T. Cmr,rrtarm* (1929)
    EaBa
    orrupHrr rranr{crl sa'rnaqrjanur,rre
    $enomerul
    na IIIap fIraHI.rEa,
    Kopa6, Kpuuu, Croroso r,r
    Ap.
    :
    OA rrepuoAor r.romefy flpsara n Bmpara cBercra rojna uorero4rraar pa6oruie na'8. Pa4ona-
    nosrrrt
    (1932) u
    J.
    Mrarainoru( (1933) Kor{ ce oArlecyBaar IIa rllrlcH}Ior perrd xai Kocorpaeu.
    Ieo.rolr4uor
    AeJr
    ro zsgecyBaar. Bp3 ocgoBa Ha Kocmaroszre sa6ereruru.t,
    AoAeKB
    HoBII rro-
    ,4aTorlu HQ
    AOB4OT:
    A. Manaxor (1938) ua caojam reoJrorrrxa Kapra sa flopev ro sa$a(a
    Aenym
    I4 Jrrlqtor Kzueao,
    ro xoj merarrrop$lrrre
    qreur{
    Ee nr pa3qnerryBa, a rr{ orlxrrlyBa KaKo rreo[peAeJleur{ rrtr(pr,Irrlrr.
    M. I{ml*
    (1940) ctiera crlporrrBrlo oA Kocmar,qera IrIKpr.rJrrII,Ire ce:
    ,rcBvrvtltrr
    6ap nainerfurvr
    AeJroM
    cr:apujrt o4 xap6oua".
    Ce
    4o
    3aBprrryBarbero Ea Bropara cBercxa roina ne ce rlo3rarlrt HeKoLt pa6oru o,q o6racra sa
    reoJrorriara lla Jucror Kr,r.rego.
    1947 roArura Bo BpcKa co ras,rpag6ara Ha )s,IApoeueprErcKl{or cI,IcreM na Marpouo 3arloqrraro
    e co
    AeraJrHr4
    reoJroIrINrI I4CTparE.
    A. Manaxos
    (1947) Bo o1oJrrrrrara na Manpono lrs4eojyra rraJreo3or{cKl4 ceAr,meurl.r Kolr rr,r
    rpylupa
    Bo rprr cepvr4: a) urrpr.rnur r4 KBaprlr4rr,I; 6)
    Sznrur
    u
    @ocaloeocur{
    BapoBrMqI{ }I
    n) rtlepruepz co Kprlrror,r4{ }r Kopirnll. Oraa cepzja
    ja
    cmera 3a rIoMJIaAa oA oprorlepac$vre
    a'"poriunr+, na IIIap flnanmra u cmera Aa
    npranafaat IIa ropHlrTe
    AenoBI{
    IIa MJIaA [aJreo3ol{K'
    auuroruo rra orllae o,4 3anapra Cp6rja.
    ,[. Japauoa
    (1947) uorpaj reoJrorrrxara Kapra 3a oxoJrl[rara na Manpono, BpIrrI{ o6uxoaxa
    na uole(e upoSunu
    ao 3ana,ryra Maxe4onNja.
    Csofite coilreAyBarba rlr rr3rlecyBa Bo [pe-
    Jrrrur{lrrrapga cryluia. Herosfire roJrryBarra
    ga
    crpaTrffpa@uiata I.r TeI$oErIKara rra 3anagrra
    Maxe4ouraia
    AirJre
    11oBoA Ha uose*e reoJro3r4
    Aa
    [oAeraJIHo rll [pom,arpaar o,q,4eJrHrlrre.IleroBll
    .[ocraBKE
    l(oln rlr
    AaBa
    rleuarr.rsr.rpalrr4. flpr rz c[opeAyBa I{ rIoBpByBa
    AeBorrqc{Te
    ceAI{-
    Megrr.r o4 IIIap flnaurE:ra co ocrarlaJr[re
    repeur{ no 3ana4ca Maxegonrja. I'IcrNor rrpaBl{ t4H-
    Tepeceg 3ar$ryrro6 sa oporerlrlre
    $au.
    O,q6enex<ysa
    Aa
    xepqrurcxara oporeuesa xoja BornaB-
    rrom saBpuryBa K6II xpalot rra [aJreo3olil(, rpogoJr]Kysa,qo xpaiot ua rpujac.
    .[o
    onoj 3arJryqor
    noara
    spe o"noru na roa rrlTo cMeTa
    Aa
    rrocroena EerrpeKrrHaTa ceAlrmerlraql{ja o,4 xapdon
    go
    rqpajot na rpzjac.
    04 najparuaor rrepuo,4 rro s{lBpuryBarbero na Btopata cBercxa rojna ce rl Plcrpaxcrll{re pa6orr'r
    I(oI{ ce Bprlem,r Bo BpcKa co [cTparure Ha MaIIrau I,I x(eJreso Bo oKonlrrlara IIa famaqUux oA
    crpaga na C. fi"rrorurt z M. Fuctzrt (1947), a IIoAoIIEa u o4 M. flpotzrt
    (1948), Kora ce
    Ao6xenn
    HoBI{ reoJroIIrKI{ rlo4arorlfi 3a oAAeJIHTI JIoKIUrHocrIr.
    L. Kober (1952,1956) o6ycorryrajfui
    ia
    3artamra Maxegonzia co K. flet<osr( r co
    Apyrlr
    Earrlr reoJro3r{, rraBeAyBa
    Aa
    Bo
    ,Eom{Eor ,qeJI
    rra Pdpra ce
    iaryaaar
    uepQeucxtl umpl{Jlqlr
    Bo KoI,I ce Haofaar rurlcHlt rlacJram.
    H. Ilauajton
    (1952, 1958) sa roneM
    Aen
    oA 3ana4rra Maxe,qonuia
    AarI
    IroBI.r rloAarorlr, ro-
    ce6no sa mparurpaabrjara.
    Pa6orr Bo [oqeroxor
    ctm, a rro,4ol$ra co copa6otrrr,rqrrre A. I'Ina-
    HoBcKlr v I4. HecropoBcxr{ rta pemoE{urnoro reoJroruxo Kaprrlparbe IIa JrrltcroBl{re PeceE Lr
    Kpyurero, KaKo 1,r na
    ge.n
    o,4 Jllltcror OxpI,I4 2 n
    [e6ap
    4, r;pn uno raagaojyBaar 1pI4 cepufi:
    l. Czsa cepuja
    (uareosozx);2. Bnonetora cgplia
    (npeogna cepxja
    raJleo3olrx'Tpuiac) u
    3. Ceprja ua'rpziacrz
    BapoBrr[qrr. Bo nsAroeuure cepruI ua4eoiynaat pa3lrr{ Bapl{eren'r
    oA rrrKp[JrrM, Kor{ [percmsysaar
    Saqzn
    Bo
    AorI,IEIrfl.ITe
    ceplM. $a oprocor nonrefy IIocTa-
    prrre rrr1pr,rJrrtrr 1l rpuiacruie BapoBur,rqn, cineraar
    Aa
    rrocrorl
    ,qucnopAaur$'Iia.
    I4cto raxa
    AaBaar
    rro4arorl1a 3a rerregara na uojarnre Ea ]I(eneso I{ Maurarr rra rlolll4poxa tepr'rmpraia ua
    3ana,ryra Maregomlia.
    Og osoi repro,q sa rrcf,parqyBarbara roreKrryBaar
    pa6otnre ua
    J.
    fleprr( q9l4) Bo BpcKa co
    us6opor xa upo$ranor ia tsrpa46a Ha XU
    ,rIlIrMJbe"
    so 6,11a3rga na
    ,[e6ap.
    A. Cisarc
    (1954) o,q6enexyra Aa
    )r(erre3rrr,rre uoiaeu so MaxeAouuia ce Bo BpcKa co ByJIKa-
    HU3MOT lra CTap [aJIeOsorIK.
    M.
    ,[olerq
    (1954) co reono3r,rre oA 6aceuor Tairru.rrute co6pan rpl,Imepoqu oA BapoBHzII]r co
    AprrtrM
    Ha KpptgorrArr 1r rcrrtre rrr
    [crIparI4JI na ogpe46a xai H. Doreck no 3aua,zgra lepma-
    10
    uria. Bpa oApeA6a rra r(pltuor.rAr,rre yrBpAerro e
    Aa
    ce roa
    AeBoncrg,r
    BapoBrlruur z
    Aa
    rry
    -npI,r-
    uafaar Ea ropur{or
    Aerr
    tta
    AoJreH
    rr
    AoJrrl?ror AeJr
    lra cpeAen
    AeBorr.
    K. Ledebur (1954) co cnojor ficuprreu usreruraj sa reonorr,Iiara na Kz'reBcKr.ror 6acer na-
    BOAr.r
    Aa AeBoH
    He e saqra[eH,
    lyxy Aa
    ceAilMeIlrr{re co pyAaTa rla )r(eJreSo my upunafaar na
    crrJrlT), rr I{3HecyBa
    Aocra
    [oAarorlil 3a rpujacxr.rre ceAr,rMeHTLr 6es no6rr.rcxa uoAer6a tta r{cr1me.
    A. Anronoru*.LI. Hecroporcxz (1954) Bo Lrcrorruute
    genodu
    na Eracrpa r.rsgsojysaar rrarreo-
    golIcxr{
    ceArillrerrrl4 6es noce6eu TperMaH lra crapocra.
    B. M. Page (1955) pa6oru Bo ceBepolrcrorrullor
    [eJr
    Ha Enmpa xaj py4rnxor
    ,,Taiur,rurre",
    .naia
    pa6ora e oA roJrema Barrcrocr sa reoJrorEiara rr rexToulrxara Ira pyAlrrrrrero u no6.nzcxara
    oKorurEa.
    flaunut H. z Hxxorut( B. (1956) Bps ocrroBa ua rrponai4enara ilrrxpo u maxpoSayna ycra-
    rroBltrfie
    AeKa
    ceAr.n{,eErrrre r
    jameuor
    so Krqescxara l(orJrrrua LtMaar IrrtrroqelrcKa crapocr.
    PI. Anroruiesd r M. iopferu* (1956) xaj
    Jy4oro,
    Crrrrmure, Ep>x4auu, fforolrxarm,
    Kosr,rqa tr rra
    Apyru
    mectonaofarilIura Bo 6nusl,rHa na Kr.r.reBo EarrrJre
    Socurnrt
    ocraror[,r Bo
    BapoBur,rqrrre r.r BapoBHr{tlxzre rrrxpt4Jrrlu. 3a upr fiar rtra oaoi repeu ce orlpeAeJrerur rorulja-
    tzrr, oproqepac[, rpaao6r,rrra, 6paxuono4a, rerpaxoparr.r, Kpurror{,qri, racrepo[ogrr, crpo!
    Marolopn n
    4p.
    Co ElrB:Irara ogpeg6a 3a rrpB rrar ce rrorBpAyBaar rropaEerugrrrre rrocraB1r{ sa
    locroerbero Ha AeBoHcKa
    crapocr. Bps 6asa na naj,4ernrre
    Qocrura
    creHlrre rz oqpeAenyBaar
    xar(o
    noJrrro
    u cpepro
    AeBorrcxr{,
    6tgeifi;z oBr{e crerfr cfipem,a Hr.rs BJreryBaar Bo cocraB rla
    J.
    Mm<ajnorztt (1956)
    AaBa Aeranur,r
    roAa?oqu sa
    4e6apcxoro
    rpycuo rroAparrile r,r cnr.era
    AeKa
    repr4ropLrjara na ropur,Ior I,r cpeAur,ror rex. rra I{pur
    .[pum
    e ceu3n[rrlrxa o6racr oA npB
    crereu. Coue4ynarrara Ha
    J.
    Muxajlonn( ce [orBpAyBaar co aemjorpecor Bo
    .[e6apcxo
    op, 1967 roAr4rra.
    A. Ilsanoscxu *r T.I4sauoscrr (1956) Bprrrene
    AerarrEo
    reoJrom(o
    (aprr,rpaBe
    na
    Ja6rarrurla,
    Kapaopman r.r Ctororo. Ha Croroso ro sa$a*aar reperror 3arraArro o4 Ba6un Cpr. Ha onoi
    repeu rroxpaj
    4eeog-sxpSou usgrojynaar
    q
    rrepM, rpviac, ropga
    KpeAa, ruuorleu rr KBaprepHrl
    Hacnarv. Bo poseruraso-6ermre BapoButzrlr4 ceBepolrcrolruo o,q PrxanoBo I,I ceBepuo o4 3a-
    uora uaofaat mnory6poinr narrrerr6paExzjarvi tt 6p4xllouopr, Bp3 Korr ro o[peAenyBaar
    cpeAeu
    rpzjac. Bo qpseruare
    BapoBrrr{qfi KorrcraTltpaar 6orara amour,rrcxa
    $ayua
    xoja
    ia
    on-
    peAeJryBa
    C. XaUl Mrnrpoea,
    AoAeKa
    Bo macuBrrrnre cBerJroqr{Br.r BapoBHr,rqlr, sarraqrlo o,q
    flrcxyururzna xaj Jlyxono,
    Ha Crprunr.rqa, Jla6ynrur<r,r Llsrop r{
    Ap.
    Bps 6asa Ha naieprzre
    Sparmerrr
    oq lameau6paruujarz,
    KopirJM n 6paxuouoAr,r ro orpeAenyBa ropeu rpujac. LIc-
    rzte Ea
    ,[,ysrap,
    Jlorra, Ea6an Cpr, Sanora u
    Ap.
    KoucrarfipaJre uoiann rta rrrzuvrogrr?c4r,r rlr
    ,nlaHraHcl(I{ luI(pHmII.{.
    3. I,Isauoscror u T. Kyrenrprcxrr (1959) co6pane s6upxa na
    $ocnnr
    og
    Jy,qoro
    (4prurcr
    o4
    xpvEollAtr z xopalr), xoia e onpeAeJreHa na Vnzrepsr{reror so Be.nrpal. Bpa 6asa Ea oBHe
    [aJ]eoIIroJroIrrKI{ HaoAr,I M.
    .[oleurl
    HaBeAyBa
    AeKa
    Imcpunrllrrre co pyAara Ha )fieneso my
    npr,rnafaqt Ha
    EoneE AeBoH,
    a BapoBHI{rU,ITe co KpraEtovr$]1ire roiu ce
    janynaar
    Bo IloBJrarrlrlror
    ,qeJr
    rra
    AeBoucxara
    ceplria Ha cpeAerl
    Ao
    ropeu
    AeBoE.
    M.
    .[onesq
    (1961) Bo BpcKa co l{rrBecrr4rluorrara r{3rpaA6a na pyAEuror
    3a )r(enesrra py4a
    rai
    Tailnrurre, uoctoer(tror matepnjar
    AeraJrlro
    ro o6pa6oryna ro crojor era6opar rps 6a3a
    ua
    crpyxTypuo-reoJrorrrxoro Kaprl,rpalLe ua B. M. Page r
    Apyrrlre
    uocroe(lr floAarorlI4 !rcEe-
    cyBa cBolr floureArl
    ga
    reue3ara Ha pyAtiurrero. Bo oroj era6opar 3a trpB rrar ce clorir.erryBa
    AeKa
    Bo [aJreo3o[cxl,rre KpI,IHottrHv BapoBHr.rq[ 6rure oupe4erenn
    $oczmrr4
    ocrarorlrlr oA
    KprlHouAI{, KopaJrll I.r c'rpoMarofiopz, o[peAeJreur4 oA crpara na H. Doreck 3a
    AeBoHcKlr.
    Orze naogu ce Baxctll KaKo crparrirrpa$cxu peflep Kou.ce m{rBpAyBaar co uaofarrero ua
    AeBoHcKa
    Safra
    raj Bprx4ann r.r
    Jygono.
    1t
    I,I. Hecroporcr{r'-(1959, 1962, 1966) o6pa6orysa rorrmpox'perrrog Ha rrrarrlagara Ezcrpa,
    Croroeo, Kopa6 r{
    Ap.
    da Ko}r
    AaBa
    oruru4purz reonorrrxr4 [oAaroII[, KaKo Bo oAAenull ,IsBerrr-
    TMf
    -1311
    r no ceojara
    ,qorropcxa
    gucepraqvja.
    Arropot Ha l,Icrr{ryBllu.ror rep-eu (Ermpa)
    vs4nojy6a.
    AeBorrcxr.r
    mnaAorraneo3orrcxtl u rp*riacxw ceAr,rmerrrr4. Bo tpujac
    ,s4rojyna
    AoJIerr,
    cpe,qeu r,r ropeu tpzjac, a
    AaBa
    I,I cBoe MEeEIre 3a reKroHcKI,Ior cxrlorr Ha repeHor.
    M. Apcoscnn (19$1, 1962) riputu crpyrTJprro reoJrorrrxo Haprlrpaee Ha fiorrrltpoxoro rroA-
    paqI,re lra Tajruiurie rr Bo peouor
    jyxlro
    og Tajmnurre. Bo rlaJreo3or{rtot l.tsgsojyea
    qerupta
    Lepzr (tfopmaqfl.I): 1.4zja6as-crurnllro-Keparo$zpcxa
    Sopma$.Ija;2.
    xopusont Ha apxo3ur
    ueio.nruqa; 3. xeapuEo-cepfi.rlmcra
    Oopmaqria
    u 4.
    $utwrrrquo-x(ene3omra $opruargaia.
    ,[,ara 4etaneH
    orrnc sa mop$,onorzjam rra crpyKrypr.Ire I4 ctpauqpa$cxo-reoJrolrlxz croJr-
    6osr. floce6no narlacyBa
    Aa
    roJreuo yqecrBo rana 6noxoscxara reKToHuKa.
    . :"'
    C. flaerosu*.(1963) rmtsprrmJ1
    ,qeruuro
    nerponorrrxo LIcrMTyBaIbe rIa'crerrlrre I{ py,qara oA
    peBr.rpor Vxrumqa.
    lsaxnyvyra
    Aa
    maufaqor Ha ruraurzua Croroao e Bi Bpcxa co cy6mapnrt-
    cr$.rre epym{uu na 6asr,r.ntrare crenlr r,I BynKarlcxtrre eKBIrBanerrrLI Ha ra6porcxara marma
    ,[,.
    fysenrcoecra (1963) co
    qJreuoBrr
    Ea leorourrur 3aBoA, Cxouie Bpuren
    Aeranuq
    reoJrorr(o
    lprr4parbe,Bo 1 : 10 000 ua [rauarrara Croroso Bo Bpcxa co noiaeure Ha uaurarl I{ xeJre3o.
    .}lsnroiy.aaar qmp
    [aneosorirx, cpeAerr u ropen rpujac Ir KBaprep. I,Icto rara Kolrcrarl{paar
    roJrem 6poj
    'ua
    noiarr Ea Malrru{ rI x(eneso.
    A. Anronosrrt, P. flouosurt, C. Crojauonn(-Kysemco
    (1966) Bo rexor Ira 1965 roArIHa Ha
    unarunara Croroso
    (Ea6r,nr
    Cpr) ro [ecoK]rrrBltre
    $rInr4Tlnrrtllt
    rrnq)rrnqrl, NoI,I co [peMrIIrIl
    npeeafaar Bo cepr4rlr{rr4cagn
    $zmmu
    z meramop(lr4caltw cfirHo3pHecrl{ KBapIsII{ flecoqultql4,
    rrErrrrJre op4oBr4qrryrrcxa
    Sayna.
    B. Boudek, C. Crojauoen(-Kysenro, I4. HecropoBcxrr
    (1966, 1968) xai mecnocra Tonr BoAa
    ua Eucrpa Bo rurr4HecTr,tre rru(punqll r{ Bo BapoBHr.rqLITe KoLI ile}r(ar rlpeKy rirl{HecrlllTe ITmpI,IJIIIH,
    11ar11ne 6orara
    Qayrra
    roja co,4prxlr ocrarorlu oA rrayrllnorl,4ea) IuKonKI{, TerIraKyJMrLt, Jlouro
    corryBarru ocrpaxo.q{ t perxo 6paxrono4u. Bpa 6asa Ea orlpeAeJregara Bpcra
    iaqro
    ro
    ,qo-
    ItillKyBaaT IIOCToeILeTo Ha IIOXK0BCI(LIoT KIIT:,{OJIeII,qeBoE.
    Byiauonzrt B., I{rerx( C.
    (1966) s6opysaar 3a rerle3ara rla )Kene3uure rls}ro{rlrta so 3a-
    .rraArla
    Mare4oruja, ra ue,4eojyBaar cJreAr{rrse rI{rIosE nexcflrrta:
    f
    .l oorurcKE
    IIe)xI{Iura;
    2.
    -
    lerNzurra na Fe
    -
    xnoprlTcKlr lrrxpr.Inqu u [ecoqrrl{Ilfi; J.
    :1g1v1rysrcxo
    Fe
    -
    xJIo-
    pHTcK14 Jrex${rrrra; 4. nexvrura n* *e*4rrrr; 5.
    -
    xeMarl4Tct(o-Malrrarrcxl{
    nex<nuta; t 6.
    -
    Jrelrg,[rrra rla xrrApoxcr,rAr,I Ha Fe. Co BaKBara uoAel6a m onSaltaar cl'(re ByJIKaHoreEo-
    -cetr?ryleHrulr Jre)Kltuna no 3auagna Mare4onrja.
    A. Keror( (1968; 196911970),,[. Kreyt(1956), @; Ty*au
    (1934,1938) z
    Ap.
    tacrpax(yBaqr
    Aane Aorrpruroc
    sa rrosrlaBarbe lra oeoj repen oA pasIrLI
    AoMeHI{
    Ha reoJIQIrIKara rpaEKa;
    t2
    nPhKA3 HA OnUTATA TPAAEA HA TEPEHOT
    Ilogpauiero Ea lrncroT Kr.reno nay upruafa na 3auaqno-Mar(eAorrcKara rorKToH-
    cra eAEEnqa, a eAerr Marr
    Aerr
    na
    fie6apcxara
    Borra (aoxata Kpacra I{yrann). Ha
    lrctrrtryBanoro lrogpaqie ce pasnnenu crre4unre reolourxn
    @opuaqafi:
    tralreosorrcrilr
    naerauop{nTll I MafMaTcKn cTerrE, Me3o3orrcKa ceArIMerrTrI r.I MarMaTcKrI cTeHrr,
    Tepq[epErl ceAIIMerITrI I.I prloJrrlTr{ rI KBapTeprrn HacJrara.
    ffaneosouxor e trpercraBeu co
    4e6en
    r(oMrrrrercc og xau6pnyM-op4oBnqrryMcxr.r lr
    AeBoHcrrI
    naetauop$nrE n MarMaTcKIl cTerrn. Kana6pUynroT rr opAoBnqrtyMoT, r(aKo
    !r
    AeBoEor
    r.rsABoenrr ce BpB uaigenara Marpo r nanxporSayxa, xaro n unrpoQxopara;
    Karu6prcxnre n opAoBrrqncKnre ueranaoprfxrr creun rrMaar roJreMo pactrpocrpa-
    EeErre ua Kapaopuau, Ctororo, Cnanei llnanrua,
    AoAeKa neBoEcKr.rre
    creHrr ce
    pasBaerrE ua Buctpa, Byxonnx,
    fiperr
    llnanl{rra, ua ceBepEr{Te naArrrrH ua *lJII,IEcKa
    ffnaunsa rr
    Ap.
    Karu6pnyna-opAoBrrq[cxrrre Meranaop$nrr ce naicraprr crerr[ Ea Jrucror Kn.rero,
    upeKy xoll JIe)rcaT
    AeBoHcKn
    r tpnjacxrl ceAEMeETn.
    qecro
    rraTr.I oArrocor uonaefy
    orne
    $opruaqlln
    e reKToEcKa nur neiacer.
    Kana6pnyna-op4oBrrqnyMcxara
    Sopnaaqlria
    e lr3rpaltera og
    $nnnrolrAn,
    MTalecou-
    ul{qnr KBapqnla, seJrerra ruxpnnqE,
    $engcuarn3rlpaErr
    ruKprrJrqn r[ TeEKTI upocnoixrr
    oA MepMePn, Bo Kor{ rra Kapaoprrrau (Anuuaurnqa) ce naigenn crrTun nanaenu6pan-
    xIlaIIr, apxeoracTeporroArl, apxeoqrraTrl n carrTapeJln, Korr yKa?rcyBaaT rra
    AoJrHo-
    -KaM6pacKa crapocr.
    OpgonnqryMcxara crapocr e
    Aorax(aHa
    co uaofarero rra rpnnodnrcxa
    Sayna
    na
    Ctororo (Ea6nr Cpr) upetcraBena co pogor Sinhornalonotos cf . tristani, KaKo n co
    raigemlre rltaMlrrrrBrr*r crropu n xucreoc$eprlArr, uaigeun ro
    Qrtnnrrre
    rra Kapa-
    opMau * Pxancrn Png.
    fle6ennrara
    Ha KaM6prlyM-opgoBrrqrryMcxrrre
    creurr ce
    trpoqeryBa Ea or(ony 5.000 ruerpu.
    flenoxcxnre
    creul{, Korr ce oEpeqeJreua Bp3 ocrroBa Ea trarruuorrorrrxll EaoAIr, Korro-
    AoETa
    r uaxpooayEa, sacrarreEn ce co
    Qnnntounn,
    forrrJroMeparrl,
    MeratrecorrHEqE,
    xBapqrrrrr, xap6onarnE rrrKprrJrqn H MepMepn. Jlerrar rps xanadprryM-opAoBuqrryM-
    clulae cTeEA, a BP3 rIcTrITe TpaEcfpecuBso Earleraar rpniacrn ceAr{Merrfn. Ilecro
    Irarrl ogfiocor uonaefy
    XeBoEor
    rr rprriacor e rer(Toscxn.
    Onnnrougrre, Kon saBseMaar roJreMo trpocrparrcrBo Ea Tperrrpauoro uogpa.rie,
    sacIatreHrr ce co aprnno$luulTll, aprllnolllncTrl, nscotrEl{qn, cep[qrrrcKo-KBapqErr
    rrrKplrilqE n
    gp.
    Bo troAonrrr{Te ErrBolr ua
    QurutofiArrre
    ce cpertanaar
    n reIIKn opo"-
    noixu n nerfn oA qpEa
    [o
    crrBa trlepMepa, Bo r(oil ce najgern rcoso4orrrrr, Bps Korr sa
    oBtre cTerrll rrlr{ e orrpeAerreEa
    AoJrrro tro
    cpeAHoTplliacKa cTapocr. Bo
    Sunrrure
    rraK,
    ce uaigenr cllopll II rroneEoBrr 3pEa, r(olr rrcro rarca yxarcyBaar
    Ea
    neBorrcKa
    crapocr.
    13
    Konrnoueparrrre, MeratrecoqurqrTe !r KBapqrrrrrre ce
    ianyraar
    Bo pasrrlrqllTlr Err-
    Borr Bo
    $unrrongure
    rrJru [pexy ErrB,
    AoAexa
    xap6ouarurrre ruxprrrrqn rr MepMepnre
    ce
    ianyraar
    Bo rroropurlTe urrBorl Ea
    AeBoHor.
    Bo rraepnaeprrre Ha Toun Boga, xai Eprrga;flfr fi, Ea
    Apyrn
    Mecra e raieqna Marpo-
    Qayua
    6ps xoia crapocra ua oBr{e e orpelelrer'a sa
    AoIrHo Ao
    cpeAEo4enoncxa. }Icro
    TaKa Bo uorerie noxarruocrrr Bo MepMepnre ce raigeuN rouoAorrrrr co Koe e rrorBp-
    AeHa Aonrro
    II cpeArro
    neBoHcxaTa
    cTapocT.
    Bo uaneosorrcrrrre uetauop$rrrrr ce
    iaryraar
    suauaiuu Jrerrc[rrrra Ea lrceleso rr
    MarrraE, oA r(orl pyArrrrror
    ,rTaiunurte'6
    e Bo excrrJroaraquia, gogexa Ea
    ApyrrrTe
    Jroxafluocrl{, Kar(o rrrro ce Mauxoeq, Epxcgann, IlnanqNurte, Exnoeq, Ctororo n
    Ap.
    ce BprrraT
    neTanHr{
    reoJrourx[ rrcTpaxcyBarba rI oBrle pyArrr{q[ ce upeA OTBapAEe.
    fle6enunara
    rra
    AenorrcKrrre
    creErr ce
    qeun
    Aa
    lrsrrecyBa 2000-3000 naerpr.
    IlaueoeoucKilTe Meranaop$urn ce upo6neu[ fiilr uax Bo EnB ce
    ianyraar
    KrKo rr3-
    nnnu
    guia6asn, clr{Jrrrrlr, prroJrrTn, xepato$rlr;prr a KBapqxepatoSupn.
    Mesoso[crrrre rBopeBnEE trpercraBeulr ce co rpuiacxr,
    iypcxn,
    ropEoKpeAElI c-
    lrrMerrrrr
    !r MarMarcxrr creEr{.
    Tpriacor e paoBrren Ha
    Aocra
    roJreMo rrpocrpancrBo Ea rper[pauoro uogpavie. Oco-
    6euo ce Bacrarreur{ rro
    Aonrrrrara
    ua I{pun
    Apru,t,
    ua Croroso,
    faua,
    3auaAurrre o6o4n
    Ea IiInEHcKa Ifnanuna u Eucrpa. Ilpetcrareurr ce co
    {aq{a
    rra KJracrrtquu ceArr-
    Merrrr! (xournonaeparrr, rrecoqurqrr, pox(rraqlr u rnnnqn) u co
    Saqnia
    rra BapoBurrqr
    (unouecrr, 6anxorurrr, MacrIBEu R gonouutcxn).
    Tpuiacxrre cegrrMeuTlr [ex{ar rparrcrpecuBrro trpexy tralreoaor.Irer,
    AoAeKa
    oAuocor
    r(ou rroMJragrrre ceAHMeHTlt
    ga
    iypa
    u ropua KpeAa e rpaHcrpecrrBerr rrJrrr reKToucxrr.
    Cn. 2. flperne.qrra re{no[Ixa Kapra lra Jrltcror Kra.reso. Generalized-geological map of the KiEevo sheet.
    O6sopnaa reoJroruqecxafl fiapra Jrrrcra Krrqeso.
    -
    Keaptep.
    Quaternary.
    9erneprr.rvrrax cucrema.
    -
    Pzonratra. Rhyolite. Plromlrrr.
    -
    r{sxarr'r,
    [ecoqu, rarlrrr4 rr Jrartop[, Gravel, sand, clay and marl. Ipasr.rfi, [ecrrrr'flrr,rrtBr It
    Mepren[.
    -
    Konraomeparltr rjrrrrtrIr, [ecoqrrrrrln, narlopqr rr narropoBr{rr BapoBrraqrr. Conglomerate,
    claystone, sandstone, marls and marly limestones. KograouepaTbr, apu{JrJrlTr,r,
    .Ilecrlar*rr$rr,
    r{epreJr[ rI Meprefi4crbre rrsBecllBEr.g'l
    f.l'|ei, ah
    -
    Izrtc ,r amfi{,qplrr. Glpsum, anchydrite. fzrlc, anrraApzr.
    'K?'
    -
    Py,qzcrr*r BapoBrrlrrpr. Rudist-limestones. Py4r.rcronrre rrcBecrusrs{.
    K7''
    -
    ,[uja6asr.r,
    Diabase.
    !1ra6asu.
    KZ''
    -
    @nuulora4ur.r celrruerrra. Flyschoidale sediments.
    (Dmrrueeraguue
    orJroxreur,rfi.
    JzS
    -
    Jlarlopqn, rarlopoBnrr4 BapoBrrrrqri, aJreBpoJrr{M, ilrrrrlqr{ rl rIecoqgr{qr.r. Marls, marly limes-
    tones, alewolite, claystone and sandstone. Meprom, meprerlrcrrre r{sBecrE Ltfi,r, iureBponurbl
    apfi4JIJrr{rEI U trecqaurKl4.
    a
    XTc
    ?1
    Ea
    lt,z
    Se
    pp
    Y
    I
    14
    -
    frrunqu; fiocoqrffdlr, apr]r;rou[rcra, BapoBrrruItl t4 po)rsaqrr. Claystone, sandstone, argilo-
    schiste, limestone and chert. Aprznnzrsr, recqaulr&z, aprr{Jroutacrbr, ,rgBeqnlExrn r{ EIrrMa.
    -
    Cepnerrrznzrz. Serpentinite. CepEeuutnr.rtrr.
    -
    fiujaiasu.
    Diabase.
    fiaa6asrr.
    -
    Ia6porra. Gabbro. Ia66po.
    -
    Iparum. Granite. Ipanarr,r,
    :-
    .[gopurz
    n KBapqAr.ropr{rt4. Diorite and quartz-diorite.
    ,[zopur],r
    u r(BapuArroprirbr.
    tTr,,
    -
    Darucosztr rr macr4Brrr BapoBrrr.rq[. Thick bedded and massive limestones.
    ,[e6enocnoftcmre
    a ffaccItBHble usBecrEfl(J{.
    +n
    Tz;
    -
    .fionomutcrl
    BapoBrlrqu. Dolomitic limestones.
    .[olomr4ronrre
    r-rsBecn{tru.
    3h
    'Tz,l
    -
    flro.recrfi BapoBrruqfi. Platy lim-.stones. fl.nacrr.rrqarbre rr3Besrrrargr.
    2+
    _
    ''L'2,3
    -
    Irrrtrlrt r po]r$taqil.
    Claystone and chert. Aprua.rura ri .trrrtlrra.
    l+
    '-L'z,l
    -
    Konraoirtqrarra r.r rrecowtrlrlr. Conglomerate and sandstone. Koru'aomeparrr ]r ilecrrauur[.
    1
    -
    Kepato@upu r KBap4 repalo@r.rpr. Keratophyre and quartz keratophyre. Keparo$upsr u
    reaprl reparo$rprr.
    SX
    -
    Merapzoazru. Metarhyolite. Merapr.rom.rmr.
    '
    Spp
    -
    Memnraia6asr4 u cllturrwn4. Metadiabase and spilite. Meragra6asrr 1r
    qfi,rJrnrrr.
    M
    -
    Macrlsanr [epmeprn. Massive marbles. Maccusubre ilpauopr{.
    SM
    -
    Kap6onarrm IuKpr,IJIrIr. Calcareous schists. Izlssecrroarre sraruur.
    QDr,z
    -
    Kaapryrrr.
    Quartzite.
    Ksapqrarz.
    FDt,z -':
    @lillrrrTorlnu, rrecoqgvrlll lr &orrffromeparu. Phyllitoide, sandstone and conglomerate.
    (Dnnrra-
    TOt4Abr, IIeCqaHaI{g II KoIIfIOUepaTEI.
    SQ
    -
    Kaapqrul Merarlecoqnrrqa rl r{Baprlr{Tr{.
    Quartz
    metasandstone and quartzite.
    KsapqeBsre-
    MeraEecaraBr{r{u II l(Bapqrr"bl.
    Sab
    -
    @enqcnarzsfrpaoortt rrn(prutr{x. Feldsparisied schists. Ilonenofirtrrlarr,r3[poBilrrrrrre cJrartrI11,
    Sco
    -
    Senenr rrIxprrJrrlfi. Green schists. 3e.reurre cJrarulr.
    FCm, O
    -
    @rurrorgr.r, rpa$uruunlr [u<prlruIll, tueranecoqgralra f, aneBpoJr]rrn.
    phyllitoide,
    graphi-
    te-schists, metasandstone and alevroiite. @N.nrutor4rr, rpasztoerre cfiarlql{, MeraIIecaIaIIr4r(Il
    Ir aJreBponrtEr.
    15
    Bps 6asa ra uaigeuata $poiua Maxpo :h Mrfi(po
    Sayua,
    xogonosrna
    {ayua [
    tronel
    :ror,
    "rapocra
    Ha rpuiacxure ceAuMesru e orrpeAeJrerra sa cpenuo rr rolrno tprriacxa,
    ffoAeTa Aorreu
    rpuiac ue e cnrypxo
    norarcau.
    fie6eunuara
    na rpuiacr([re ceAlrMerrrrr rr3EecyBa 600-800 u.
    Jypcx4re
    cegglaexru
    r(oucrarrlpaufi ce tro
    AoJrr{Eata
    rra_Pagnxa, ceBepno og
    tanue,
    xaro n oxolry ceJraTa Ileuuurre
    u Mogprr,
    iyrxuo
    oq
    [e6ap. Jypcxnre
    ceATIMeETII
    Jrex(ar rpa.rrcrpecnBrro rrpexy uocraprlre rraJreoaorrcxrr crerrl r tpniacxNre ce4[Melrrlr,
    gogexri oArrocor KoH rroMJragure
    SqrruorlArrn
    ropuor(peAErr ce[aMeuTrr e rexTorrcKr{.
    [pi."r"""uu ce co'$nauronArr[
    ccgaMerrru rrarpaAeurr oA rnrrrqn, po2rcEaq[, rreco{-
    EIIqu, nafiop(rtr UInEoBUTo-Kapdouaj[EII
    IIIKpEnq[, IeCoKJIIIBII BapoBEIIqII] KaJIra-
    perrrrTr( tr
    Ap.,
    Bo. Icorl ce.ianyriat troroneMll
    IIaKeTrl oE BaPoBEIIqH 11 poICEaK.fyp'
    c1rrfe ceArrMegTrr xoucrai"npaurr c xai
    ffeunurre
    r Mogpuu, rrsrpaAerrrl ce oE rrcorr-
    Brrqg, nauopqu rr JrauopoBrlrrr BapoBrrrrqn. Crapocra rrM e o[penexa Bp3
    -ocuoBa
    xa orpeg"o&ara
    rranxpo$ayua, xgia
    yxa)rcyBa na rrairucoxrrre HrrBorr rra nuiac, og-
    uoc11o Ea rpag11.rurrre cJroeBr! uniac-gorep,
    AoAexa
    crapocra Ha ce4lrMeEtrte xai
    IJeuurure n Mogpuy e otrpeAeneEa 3a
    Aorep-MaJrM
    rr MairM-EoKoM.
    fleGenuuara
    ra
    iypcxlrre
    ceArrMenru rquecyBa oxony 900 na.
    fopna xpega e r(orrcrarlrpaua.tro Aomruara
    ra Paguxar Mana per(a Ea
    fienrar
    u Kpuru,
    ua-ce""f"nTe II ceBeposaIraAEIITe uagunlr sa Crororo E oxoJry
    [e6ap.
    fopuoxpeg-
    11nre cenrrMesrrr rsrpaRexu ce oA
    $rruruorAuE
    ceArlMeEfnr ro r(ou ce cpe*ataar
    traKeTE oA nJroqecTrl-II
    pyArrCTIrI{'BapoBEIIqu xAI(o II iloiasN Ira rutrcHrl rracJrarE.
    Bpe rraigeUaTa MaICpo II MIIKpo
    61I"3
    cTapocTa Ea ropuoxpenEuTe celanaexTll e
    otrpeneJresa sa rypoicxo-ceuoucxa.fle6enuEara
    Ea oBrre ceAuMeETrr ce
    qerrlr
    Aa
    [r3-
    rrecyBa oxony 1.000 uerpu.
    IIa rrone*e Mecra MeaoaorrcrllTe ceArrMerrrrr ce upo6lrenu rIJrIr Bo Hr{B ce rrsJrEeErr
    MarMarcxt{ cienu, KoIr ce sacralreull co ynrpa6aorrtrrrr, 6asnqqn II xlrcelrlr Mar-
    Vnrpa$asnqglrre u 6asNqnure creua npercraBerru ce co ceptreuTrrurTn, ra6porr
    u
    glfliadasI,,
    Aonexa
    r,IceJrure MarMaTETrr sacralresa ce co rpaEurl"rr
    AIIopIITII
    II
    xBapqn[oprlr![, xot[ ce Bpaarru sa
    iypcxuor
    MarMarrr3aM. ]
    Cepuenruurrr llTe ce
    iaayraar
    Bo BrlA rra troMarrll Macll rr ceroraur ce uoBpgarrrr 3a
    gni6oxn rerToEcxrr
    pyuryp[.
    Fafponure u
    guia6asure ce
    jaryraar
    Bn BrrA Ea upo6on trIrE Bo BEA Ea saJrrrBn, raro
    Bo., TpniacftIr?er
    TaNa lI Bo
    iypcxrrre
    u: ropf,orpeAHrrre ceAtr]l^eETa.
    :'
    Iloroneur Maclr Ko Hcrarrrpanrr ce rra eeBepEllTe tragrrurr ua
    Ja6rlauuqa,
    ua Crororo;
    Kapaopuau rr
    'Ea
    satraguuretra1uf,rr Ha lflrllucxa fl.rarulua
    fpaunrnre, Aroprrrrrre
    rr KBapqgrropurlrre ce
    ianynaar
    10
    BrrA Ea Malrrr rrrrrpysuBErr
    MarMarc1rr rerra Bo
    Soprua
    rra gaixoiu, trplr rrrlo rr upo6nnaar uaJreosoncKnre crexrr
    .u rpuia.cxgTe ceAuMeErn. Crapocra lrM e upo6nenaarrrqua, rro ce cMera
    FeKa
    c [ocr1
    -rpriacxu.
    Tepqnepunre ceEal/leErrl tI MarMarrrrrrTe ce sacrarrenrl co eoqeEclcfi Il IInIIoqeEcKlr
    ceAnMeETI(; *
    OA
    -MarM-aTCXHTe
    C'IeIIII SACTaIIeEII Ce pIIOJIIITII. .,:
    '
    f,oqeucxll
    cegrrMerrrrr rcoucrarrrpauu
    ce oxoJry
    r
    Koconpacrr xage rpalrgrltec:E4_o
    rrexcer Eper(y
    AonEa.Kpena.
    IlpercraBerru ce co- rJrrrEqlrr natropqu, reqoquuqll I r(oE-
    rlrollfleparll,
    .rnia ge6ennua rrsrrecyBa oxoJry 500 u.
    t6
    IfnuoqeucxtrTe cegrrMeuTrr ce pa3BEeEr[ so K[qercrlror,
    fie6apcxnor
    r Ilzcryu-
    rrrrnucrilror 6aceu, ro xoi ce Korrcrarrpanrr n suauaim uaofanxruta ua
    iarnex
    u
    uoianu Ea rrrnErr (Ap6nroro).
    fie6ernrara
    Ha uJruoqeucxrrre ceArrMeuTrr e pasrrrlrlrra
    Bo oAAeJTEE 6acesn. Tara no Kuqercxnor 6aces e naMepena
    Ae6enusa
    og oroay 250
    Merapa, gogexd Bo
    npyrnre
    6acerr Ee e crrypuo yrBpgeEa.
    Og uaruarcxn crerru sacrarrenrr ce prroJrrrrrr xou ce
    ianynaar
    na Byxorru( Bo BrtA
    Ea rroMaJrn x([IqII Bo rrarreosoxcxrrTe ruKprlJrqn II MepMepI[ II Toa
    AoJDrc
    gna6oxlrre
    pytrrypE.
    Kraprepnnre BacJrarn ce
    gocra
    sacrarreErl, a rrpercraBeEr ce co MopeEcrilr ll
    Orry-
    ruornaquiaJrErr EqcnarE,
    qpBeurrqa, 6rmopn, uporyruianurr Eacnarzl uaguucxrl 6pe-
    qu,
    crlrrapx, qenynNianurr
    r anyBrriannu EacJrarn, [oBprrrrructca [orcprrBra (xynayceu
    nrarepuian) rr aJryBrryM.
    Hexou on xBaprepurrre EacJraru, rcaxo rrrro ce 6uropnte u aJryBrrouor ce xoplrcrar
    xaKo cypoBErcxa 6asa sa qo6uaarre na 6noxoBlr rr
    qaxafl
    ll [ecox.
    Ilcuurynauoro tronpaqie rexroucxrr My upruafa sa
    ABe
    xpytrull crpyrrypurr eAE-
    Errqrr: Sanagno-uarce5orrcxara rerTorrcra e4rrurrqa (A) n
    fle6apcxara
    soua (sonara
    Kpacra-Ilyxanu) (B). fpan6ara rra repexor e
    @opunpara
    co xepqrrucr(ara Ir crrr-
    cKaTa oporeEesa.
    Co xepquucr(ara oporerresa rraJreosorrcxrrre MeraMop$uru ce na6paun so 6narn
    cEEr(JruEaJrEE rr aETrrKlrnuaJrrrrr
    Oopun
    (crpyxrypx), opneuruparrrr Bo npaBe{ ce-
    nep-iyr, ceBeposatrag-iyroucrox n
    iyrosanag-ceBepoucrox.
    llosuauaiuu crpyxTyprr
    no SauaguoMaxefloucxara sorra ce: 6paxnc[rrrJr[Eanara Bucrpa; crrnxJrrrualrrrre:
    Byxorax, flpecera, Cnaneicxara, I(apaopMaucxara rr
    trp.;
    aETurrrtrEanute: Tai-
    Mrrrrre, Ep:rpancxara, Bpdiaucrcara, fiecoqancxara, IlpuogpuMcrara n
    Ap.r
    xaxo
    rr EaBJrar(Ere: fannqxara E Croroncxara. Ilcro rara KoucrarupaEn ce !r nyurnnre:
    Bncrpa, Epaoneq r Jlyxoncxara rryrura. Og pacegrrre rrosEatrainn ce: Ocoicxxor,
    Mogpxvxnor, 3auourKrror rr
    Apyrtr
    pacegn, xaro n rpa6eurme: Krqercxnor,
    [e-
    6apqa u [hcxyuurrlucxrror.
    Bo
    fie6apcxara
    soua uosua.raiulr ce: ]I(yucxnor, Koconpaurxrror, Bamurrruor, Poc-
    Tyrrrxrror r
    fiedapcrrror
    paceA, rcaxo rr
    fleGapcxllor
    rpa6en.
    Anucxara oporeEesa ce Kapar(Teprr3upa co rrsreusrlaes Merauop$xuu, cfixrro E c-
    6upare z upepa6oryBare Ea xepquucKrrre crpyxTypn. Bo uogoqrexrrara
    Saaa
    Ea aJrucr(ara oporeuesa ce cocAaAerrn repqueprrrre rpa6enu: Krqercruor,
    [e6apqa,
    Ilncxyuurlrucxnor t
    fie6apcrnor
    rpa6eu.
    HOBr4 fIO.(ATOrII4,UOE\IEHr{ CO KAPTT4PAIbETO:
    3a upn rrar: ce zapa6oru reoJrorrrxa Kapra Bo I :25 000 Ir rerroucxa r(apra Bo I : 100000,
    e
    AoKalKaHa
    crapocra rra n{rrcor, e
    AoKDr{ilIo
    rrpacycrBo na xaudpnym ]r r.rsBprleuo e r{3,qBo-
    jyrane
    rra xam6pr,ryrr-opAoBt4rlr4ymcxr{or KorlrrJrer(c oA
    AeBorlor.
    Orxpaerr e roJrem 6poj ua
    gaofanr,rurra
    co
    Sayra
    co xoja e
    Aoxa)xauo
    zJr[ rrorBpAerro flpucycrBoro rra opAoBrrqrryl[,
    AeBoIr,
    rplriac,
    jypa,
    ropna KpeAa, eoqeE v rrnvoqerl.
    Korcrarzpauo e flpficycrBo rra
    ,qBe
    Jryrrmlr: Ercrpa z Epaoneq rt uaBnars{re lanz.rxara r.t
    Croroscxara.
    O,q uarm.arcxr{re creuz ce yrBp4er{}I meramop(lzsr.rpaufire
    4uja6asru
    rt crtvurytrvt, xeparo$upr
    rI KBaprlxeparo$rapu, cepfierrrraurarfi,
    Alrop:zrfiu
    ]teaprlAr.roplrrlr, qparrr{Tz,
    ra6posz,
    4uja6asu
    u plaofi4'IiI.
    Vrrpgenz ce nojasr,r r{a Marrrau Ha Croroeo z xaj cero Ocomruqa.
    L7
    I1Egerfiqo.
    b'rarrom*icd.paa*larysane
    ira
    rraprepor.
    Crpamrpa$cr(oro ptrt.IJreqffir&irrq rlaJEoaru(er rp6a 4e..0-e
    I4sB. prrr, co rr-o.M,.oIII ua gErarlsr
    ryI,eogo1rg1gsr
    qclufly.BaBa,
    [c*9 mxa rpe6a
    Aa
    ce lmBiuq qgamrp.l$cryo
    paeuren]na1e
    Ea Mso3oucrqre
    Qopuargr
    co
    AeraJE{
    nareouro;roung.r ngrmryrara
    "
    Ilorpe6no e
    Ea
    ce yrBpp qpoAo.rDrcyBanero na fa.rur.utara EaBJrars xon
    iyr.
    Aa,ee.gpogonnot.co
    goxalrysrrEero Ea rcsqqra lra frcrcor, Igu(o tr.
    @,.eslposta-rEa trcmlor.
    So1xpe6qo
    e ,qa
    ce
    rpo[6{,@
    g,q.}T,B04tradpTo,m
    gr-pa1q gCIgr1ata. tr,9,Lo.} a1ti'-ggiaeme
    fiorpg4g e..aa...c9
    Sppry{
    Aarur
    r,lprrerperyyrcgryrfqrylp.er-q3ayq4qQ?ry.ff
    ,.
    i8
    NPUKA3 HA KAPTI4PAHI,ITE EA'4Hl/u.l/{
    KOMtrJIEI(C HA trAJIEOSOIICXU METAMOPOIITII
    I,I MATMATCKII CTEHII
    Haicrapara crparurpa$cxa elpcrr{qa, roja
    ja qLrHI,I
    rloAJlorara Bo 3aua$ra Maxe,qorulja, coc-
    TaBe.Ea-e og ge6el Komrur.e6c na
    Q1r.nraron,qrr,
    METarrecoqmfl1r4 rI KBapqI,ITI{, Kouflro][eparli[,
    sereg mxplurqr,
    Sel4cuarraaupauu
    r{ xap6onarcr<u ruxpulqn E Mepmepil.
    ,[,e6enunara
    ua
    oBre crerrlr e [por{euera rra 700C-8000 merpv. floxpaj HI{B ce sacraleH?I I{ MarMarcKI4 crelEt,
    RaRo: meragop$zsupaun
    gujalasn vt crrytrrwryt, metamop@uszpalrl4
    pxoJrrlrr{, iueram,op$zsr'r-
    paHr4 KBapq-xeparoSupu rl ceprrelrrlzuzrfi .
    Crre ropenaBeAeulr creHl,r flperprreJre r[eramopSrua rrpomelu,l, uopaAl{ Irrro ce [aleoHToJrour-
    KI{TS Eaolpr luou[re cllpofiaruulr. Bo uocne,qno Bperte co uponaofarrero lra Eer(oJlr(y JroKaJr-
    Eoc1n co ilar(po rr lw.rxpo tbayna
    (Kapaopman, CroroBo z Enctpa) ce BHece lrsBecHa cBernl{Ha
    ga
    crapocra rra rraJreosol{ctcnor KomrrJrexc Bo 3anapra Maxe4oruaja. flpeg oBLIe uaoAlr, ce
    cmerarue
    [eKa
    Bo najrolem
    AeJr
    ce 3acra[eur4 creHl{ oA
    AeBorrcxa
    siapocr, a IrKoIlt l{crpaxq-
    Barrtr cfieraa
    Aer
    e
    gacrarreu
    u xap6on. Hogzre HaoArl lra maxpo ll murpo$aytra
    AoKalxaa
    nocroene na xam6p4ym, opgorzu.rylu 14
    AeBg:I.
    Haj,4enara
    Saylra,
    no onoi ruomeit lre Hr'r ,4o-
    rryrrrra
    Aa
    r,rsBprrnlme rEsgrojyrarre rra xam6pSrym oA opAoBr[I]rym, rlopa,4rl rlrro oBI{e ABe
    ciparrrpa$cxz e4unzqr, rte 6u,qar BaeArro t4sABoeELI I{ olrl4lu{tuu. Cm,r.nra e uonoxt6ara r
    co
    AeBorI.
    PI uerorara rpaur{qa e ycJroBr{o rrBABoeEa og xam6pr.rym }I opAoBrlryrym, rlopa,4!
    crr,rquocra Bo JtrrroJrorlrlroT cocTaB rr L]rrITerI3r{BrIZre metaruopsxo-.TercrorlcKl,I [pomeH]r. IrasEa
    xapar(repr{crr,u(a, roia rr,r ogno
    jyna
    xam6prrym N opAoBurglym oA
    AeBoH,
    e flplrtc1rlrlocra Ha 3rrarrll{
    KoJrr[rrecrBa na rap6onarrra rvrarepuia Bo rrocJreErrroB,
    AoAeKa
    no xam6plryar lr opAoBlrltrryltl,
    Molr(e
    Aa
    ce Kalxe
    AeKa
    cxopo
    ja
    nema.
    Bo xam6prrym ra opAoBr.rquym Ir3ABoeHr{ ce c:relpr4Te JrlrroJrorrrxn
    qJreIroBI{
    I{.Toa:
    $umlroragr'r,
    merarrecoquurlr.r r aJreBpolwtwr, rpa$rrrumr ruxprrJtrIl{, MerarlecoqErrll{,. KBSprS{:rz; 3e[eHI{
    umprrJrr&[,
    SelgcnarnarEpaH]r
    rrrxpr,rnqfi u mepmepfi. ]&arnara.4e6eruana ce:[poqeryBa
    Ha
    oxorry 5.000 merpr
    ,
    @vl:-i,ivrro]:1r$ll
    (Sqse)
    ,:
    3a$a(aar najroleino [pocrparrcrBo r{ ce sasraneHr4 Bo
    ABa
    oAAeJIHI{ perrorn4. flpnror pemoE
    rr saSa(a Kapaopman, Cnarej, P>xancru{ Ful,u Ctororo, a Bropl,ror,(peu fllam.ura u
    iy>x-
    Hrare naAr.rur{ xa Byxorrr.
    flo4 r.rm,ero
    Suarrorzgu
    ce uo,4pas6rzpaar creur{ Bo Kotr [peoBJralnrBar
    $usln;ttrz,
    no uoqpai
    HI{B ce qre*araar Merarlecorrur-Ilrr, merazueBpoJrt4Tt{, cepm$4TcKo-KBapISM iuE(plrrllv, rpa-
    Srrzurur
    umprnryr u
    4p.
    Cute oBr{e nlrroJrouqgr
    trneuonu
    mefyce6no c cuerryBaar Ir rrpe-
    MrrrryBaar eArrr.r Bo
    ApyM,
    KaKo BepThKzurIIo, TaNa r{ xopl,r3ollranHo.
    @rrnarzre ce reurorurotrecm creux ce 6.neAoxa$ejano-x<orre.mncana 6oia, Hamecra caBo-
    -qpHE. I4maar cnrlaecr ciai xoj
    goara
    oA Jrr{crare rla cepurrytr, mycxoBr.rr r,rJlrr xJroplrr.: TeN-
    19
    uam 6oja e ycJroBeua
    oA rrptlcycrBoro rra rpa$zrzunara marepuja, xoja ce
    janyea
    Bo Br.rA rla
    TpaKlr. flopa4u roa llaMecra ce cpertaraar
    @unllrz
    co rpaKacra rpa,q6a, Kora ce cMerryBaar
    cBeTJILt CO TelIrM TpaK?I. cCCraseElt Ce OA CepZqr4T t4ttyl n{,ycK)B;lT, KBapq, rlomaflE r4 rloroneul.t
    KOnIIqeCTBa rla XnOprIT, a OA Crllpe,qEvl MrllrleparlU ce
    jaryaaaT
    rtarrlerltT, Typ-uallArl, q?IpKorI
    I,t IMpLIT, xoj uecro e Jumorlrllr4carf. CrpyXTypaTa uM e Jrl4rrilAo6nacrrz.rga.
    ,(ocra
    llecro Bo
    Qnmtrou4r,rre
    xaro
    Saqun
    ce
    janyaaar
    cepw$.rrcxo-KBapqurr ur(puJrr+r
    r[eTarlecorrultrlr{, apxo3lt, rpasrrrurn ump}Inqra z
    Ap.
    Apxoalurre necouurlrlr.r Bo KolI ce
    jaayeaar
    noxpaj KBaprlor, xaxo 6rren mrnrepan
    -
    @e.n4cuarn,
    ce cpe(aaaar ri Jrzcxyrlt4, a c[opeArro ce
    janyraar
    xnoprrr, JrrlMorr]rr r{ ManrerrlT. Osue creur,r
    no 6oja ce cilBo3eJreuKacrrr co rrrKpr.rnaBa rexcrypa rr rtczmt4rcxa crpyKTypa.
    Ceprrtrr,Ircxo-KBaprplr.rre rrtrrpr4rrqu, ffor{ ce no 6oia cBefiro
    Ao
    rem}ro cktrrr4lr rlpurr, r{rrraar r43-
    pa3eua rrrKprrnecra rer(crypa ra reml,qo6.iracrzqEa ulz rpano6nacar4lrnta crpyxTypa. I4srpa-
    AeHI{
    Ce OE KBaprI
    'I
    CepAqr.IT, raxo 6r,rruu cocrojrul, a Bo rloroneMo r{ruI floilrairo Konr4qecTBo
    ce 3:Icre[eH]r xnopuT'eru,qor rr MarHsu{T. Kaxo cnopegnu ce
    jarysaar
    rlr,rpxorr, ryplanurl r,r'
    a[aTI4T.
    Bo
    Sumttoll4zre
    Ha rrrraur.fira Croroso rroA caurror rpa Ea6un Cpr, o4 rlrcroqrrara crparra Ea
    IlaAr[opcxa B[cour4rra ox2.070 M. Bo rrecoxnuBrrre
    $wturu,
    Kor.r rrperfiEyBaar Bo ceprrg,mcxlr
    $rautu
    IIJM Bo meraruopSaszpanrl cr{TEo3prrecrr{ KBaprIHr{ [eco\rrtr{r${, uaj,qeua e rpzno6arcxa
    Qayua
    oA poAor Synhomalonotos cf. tri.stani. Onoj pog e [o3rrar Bo opAoBrrrlt4y]u r.r roa oA
    ropeE epeurtr
    4o
    nan4ejJro, a Bpcrara e najuecro Bo JrarrBr{pHr.reu z nan4ejlo.
    Ha Kapaopmau I,t Ea Prxarrcru Plrg na uone(e Mecra Bo
    Qunrron4nre
    naf4eu e uareo$nopuc-
    TIruIs4 anateprjan xoj yxaxyna
    Ea opAoBllqrrymcxa crapocr. Hajgeun ce rrpamr.rrr.rBrrr{ clopr{
    r xncrzoc$epr.rAl,I. Ke nare4eme Hexou oA oBve
    Soputr:
    Protoleisphaeridium cf,. angulatu-rn,
    Trachytrilletes solidus, Stenozotrilletes cf. punilis,
    Siminosotrilletes inaequitateratus, Tra-
    chytrilletes rotundu.s, Stenozotrillercs pilncmtus
    v
    Ap.
    floxpai ropeo[ruaEr(re creuu Bo cocraBor na
    $zrurorAr{re,
    ce cpe(anaar ]vraurrucrcrr r{ )Ke-
    JIe3HIrt Iu(pI.rJrII[. Hajmuory nojaer Ea oBr{e ruKpt4Jrrl}I cpefiIyBaMe Bo peorloT
    Ha rD-rarlr{Ha
    Ctororo, ua Prxartcxtt Prn4 u Kapaop:vrarr. Ce
    janysaar
    Bo Br{A na npoc.noirc,r, rertn u He-
    rIpaBr{nHI{ rera. flo,qeram{o oBVe creEz rte 6nAar ortrIurarur Bo'oAenor
    ,rpyAEE
    nojaar".
    METAUECOTIHUIII I,I AffiBPOJI]ITIA (Sq)
    I4q4noerrx ce KaKo
    ABe
    rroronexlr [aprr.u4 no
    SunnrorlArrre
    ]Ia
    .(peu
    fhanrrna na
    jyxcurre
    rraqw:rlvr ua Eyxoeurc. Bo cocras Ha oBr{e crerlr{ BneryBaar, KaKo rlecoq}Irltrll4, TaKa fi aJreBpo-
    JII4Tfi, KaKo [r [peoAu noruefy oBr.re crerr2t) xotr uoce6Eo rre]lto)r(ar
    ,qa
    ce o4nojar. flo 6oja ce
    cBerJro
    Ao
    re:lulo-cxBtr, cexorrrrr ce rellxocnoeB?ITr{. Crpyxrypara I4m e rlcamvrcKa
    Ao
    aneBpo-
    JrrrtrlrltrIa. fnaseE Mr,IHepa[ e KBapr{or, a nocna6r e 3acra[eH cepr4rIr,rr. Kar<o cnopeAHr.r ce
    jaayraar
    Qen4cnar,
    Karrr$rr, rltlpxou, Tr.rrarrrirr, rparrar rr rypmilJrr{E.
    TPAoI4TI4
    TIHI4
    IuKPTIIIULI (Sgr)
    Ce
    jarynaat
    raxo
    Qaqrut
    ao
    Srrurure
    rr KErKo raxBr4 Bo Br.IA Ha e,ryra uoroJrerir.a Maca ce rr3ABo-
    erul so I,IsBopLtrrIHEor
    nen
    ua Eaqzurra pexa. IpaQnrli.nrilre lrrKpr.Irrrlrr r.r]vlaaT rurpr4JraBa
    rexcrypa I4 Jrecuo ce
    qerraar
    Bo reuxrr Jurcxt4. IIo 6oja ce remrlo cr,rBrr
    Ao
    qpnw. I4srpaAeur.r
    ce oA MoIrrHe czrHo3pHecr KBaprI. floxpai KBaprlor ce
    janyea
    nbronemo KorrrrqecrBo rra [pa-
    rrMrrecra rpa$zu.r.rrra marepuia, xoia e r4MrrperHrrpaEa rrrr3 rlenara cTerra.
    gecro
    ce cpe(anaar
    JIIltmoEIIrcKIr( 3pEa Bo BII4 Ha KoIIKI,I IIITO [peTcTaBJBaaT OKCIIALIpaELI rlltpyrTr4,
    20
    3EIEHI4 IIIKPLIIIII,I (Sco)
    Ilarpa4erur ce oA cJreF4Te rr.rrroBr{ rla crerryr: xJroprrrcl(o-cep[rl]rrcxn rrrxpt4Jrrtrrt, KBapqHo-
    -cepErIrITcKr{ rrrxprr[rlr{, enr4or-amsz6oncru IuKpI,IJrrII4 z
    Ap.
    xaro
    Qaryrr
    so
    @rlrnrme.
    Ids4soeun ce Ea Crorono,
    ,{pen
    flnarulrra rl rcaj c. IIpsqE-Kr-IrreBcKo.
    Hajsacraneru{ ce xJropltrcl(o-cepmlzrcxlr IIrKpr{JrrIrr, Korr ce KapaxTepr{grrpaar co cBerJra IiI
    remno3efleua 6oia u r,rspaserla rrrxpuJraBa rexcrypa. flospuuurara Ea creuara I4Ma ce4eQacr
    ciaj, nopa4ra ceprrrs.rror r.I xJropt4Tor. frasEr rvrr,IuepaJrrlu cocrojrur ce cepr{rILIT, xJropr.rr r{
    reap[, a cuope4rul mailIerllT, KturrIIlT, xemar[T r.r Jrr{MoEr.rrcxa m,arepuja. Bo saerlcuocr o,q,
    oAlrocor Ha xnoprrror r{ ceprqrrror oBue crelrlr mo}r(ar pasrrr4lmro
    Ea
    6rap:ar
    Aereprvrr,rur4pagll-
    04 cuope4rr.rre cocrojxn najrrurory e 3acrafiert Marrrerrlrror. Toj ce
    janysa
    Bo MrIory cnrHti
    3prla, KoLr ce paMrloM,epuo pacfiopeAellr{ Bo IleJrara r[aca.
    Knaprryro-cepurlrrrcnzTe rrrxpr{Jrqr,r ce
    janynaar
    Bo Br([ rra reuKr.r upocrojxn u tey'.u Bo xJro-
    prrrcr(o-ceprusrrcrsrre rrrxpr{nryI. Ce xapaxrepr,r3r.rpaar no cnojara BlronsroBo-3eneur4xaBa
    6oia. Plsororora rruclogrnra ruarepuja 3acrarega e o(ony 50o/o. floxpai nea, KaKo rJraBur.r Mrr-
    rrepaJrrr, ce
    iaeyeaar
    cepilqr,rr rr KBaprI. Xnopraror Ia eAerl I,I3orpoleu pyAerlur4rrepan, Bepo-
    iamro
    marrrernr, ce
    janynaar
    KaKo cilopeArrr{ r4 pacearrr4 rro IleJrara crerlcxa maca.
    Erm4orcxo-am$ra6oacxzre rrrxplrJrql{ ce peJrarrrBrro
    Aocra
    sacraueEu. Vllpawro ce ruxprr-
    JraBiz, a uo 6oja reuuo-Beneuu. Kaxo rraBErl cocroiru ce
    janyeaar
    aruQr6on, axrrlrntoJrrzr r{
    elru4or, a Bo rromilJro KorlrrqecrBo KBapq, xJropr.rr r,t JreyxoKcerr. 04 cuopegurare coc'rojrur ce
    iasyBa
    arra"r,m Ir eAerr pyAerr r[trepan, repojauro manrerur (?).
    @r.mlrorprte ce
    ianynaar
    Kil(o rerlr<rl npocnojrct raJrrlr rroururrt te*y. n uecovnuqu. flpe-
    Te)rtno ce
    jaryeaat
    apxo3rrr.r flecoqriltr[,r oA cBsrJrocrBa
    Ao
    3eJreHr,rxaBo-cr{Ba 6oja u co ruKprl-
    JbaBa rexcrypa. Ce cpeuryBaar oA crlrrrro3prlecril Bapr4ererr.r
    Ao
    aJreBpoJrr4rr4. Knacruqur-rre
    3prra ce oA r{Baprl u
    $en4cnar,
    KaAe
    Aourrurlpa
    npBr.ror. I-{emenror e cocraBerr oA cr4Ten KBapqr
    ceplrrgr, xJropr,IT r{
    Ap.
    OA c[opeArrrare cocrojxr.r ce
    ianyeaar
    MafiIerr{T, rypuarulrr, a[arr{T
    II e[I,rAoT.
    @ErrAc[ATr43r.IPAHr,l rrrKPI,LJrUra (Sab
    )
    I,Is,q:ouru ce KaKo sace6ua Kaprr{paga JrrrroJrorrrxa eArlrrr4qa so
    Snrrrron4vtre,
    a xa4e mefy-
    ce6ru,ror o4lroc e
    Aocra ueiacerr. Koucraruparua ce sarraArlo rr l{cro!trto oA ceJro 3ajac r.r oroJry
    ceno Mr4cugr. Toa ce
    jaxo
    KaraxJragr{pagrr
    creglr co cr,rBa
    Ao
    cr4Bo-seJreHrirxasa 6oja Bo Kor{
    ce sa6elexyBaar spua o4
    @en4cnarz.
    (Del4cuaurre
    ce
    iarysaar
    Bo reHxr4 Tpaxrr r,r [o.l[r!Jrl{
    relt2. CrpyKrypara Ira oBrle creuv e uop$nporcnacrrrllrra
    Ao
    neruAoxJracrrrqrla. fnasEu coc-
    rojxra ce KBaprL cepnII,IT t4 rlnarr.toxrrac, a cflope,ryrir MartteTlil" v ermAor. flnarr,roBnac4Te ce
    jasynaar
    penfiKTrro corryBarrr4 Bo BrrrA na
    $euoxpuctailfi,
    Kora ce
    jaxo
    cepraqnrl{cturfi. 9ecro
    ce Ear[onEo I(aTaKJIaSI{paH[.
    Cnpena rrorroBrrTe
    AerarrHlr
    t4crpa]r(yBarba 3a ]fiene3o ao oeo!
    peri{oE ce clrera
    AeKa
    oBrre creHlt
    [peTcraByBaaT r.rrlreH3vBrlo Karar(]ra3r{paHr,r Ilt yrrrKprrneHr,I rpaHr,Irr{.
    MEPMEPI4 (,N,1)
    Ce
    jaeyraar
    l{cxrrytmBo ao
    Qlururor,rAr4Te
    r4 roa Bo Br4q Ea MaJr[ [pocJrojx*r wwr nefui. flo
    rrpaBllno ce llesrlafiIo KaTarora3r.tplHr4 r cnmtsnxosaHfi. rlo 6oia ce czBLl
    Ao
    qp:u.
    cocra-
    BeHI{ ce oA Kpl4cranvsfiparra KaffIlrrcKa marepr,rja, KBapq r rpaQnrrwro 6rrymruroena ma-
    rcpzja.
    Ha unagunata Kapaoprvran Bo Mecnocra Brrxarla Arurnauruqa Bo ropeuaBeAeutrile r{eplrepr{ Ha-
    i4eur
    ce clrrulr naruenu6pau<rraru, apxeoracreporroArlr, apxeoqnjau{ r{ ciurrapeJrrt, Korr yxa-
    )KyBaar rra
    AoJrerr
    xam6pllym.
    2t
    KBAPIIHUI METAIIECOIIHIU}I (Sq)
    Osrle creuz ce
    jasyraar
    na Kapaopruan E CraBei ffnaru-ura, KaAe ce Korrcrarzpasr Bo rrorop-
    Hrrre
    AenoBrr
    na
    SrurrarolrryTe
    fiJrLr ce
    janynaar
    Bo paiuu{trr4rrr riltBorr na
    Sr,rrnrorgr.rre,
    KaAe
    Saryrjaauo
    ce cmerryBaar, KaHo 6o.rno, Tar(a r4 Beprzxanuo co
    Surmrov4zre.
    Eojara r{m Ba-
    prrpa oA cL(Ba,qo cLrBo-3eneHuKaBa r,I 6reAo-3eneHr{KaBa. Toa ce cr4rrlo3prlecrv, MacilBHr.r crerlu,
    caMo llWlecra rrrKprluraBrL ce xaparcrepl4sr'rpaaT co rrrHpr{JraBa
    Ao
    Macr'rBHa TexcTypa I1I co rpa-
    uo6racru.nra crpyxTypa. Cocraserur ce oA spna rra r<raprl xoj uo [paBr4Jro e
    4o6po
    sao6Jrerr,
    uo ce cpe(aBaar llr aurecTlr spna. Cocema perxo ce cper(araat
    $er,4cuara,
    JMcKyH, rlfipr(ou,
    rypmaJrl{E,
    xJropr4T, cepmurr ra
    4p.
    BpauBoro e crrrr}ilIucxo, cepurlt4Tcxo-r.trrtHoBrrro rr n[Mo-
    Irtrrcr(o. 3acranegocra Ha KBaprlor
    Aocrvra xo
    90o/o, a uecro Ir fipery oeoj rrpoqerrr
    KBAPUT{T\4
    (Q)
    Ce
    janynaar
    Bo BlrA Ha rrom:urrr Macr{ Ha.[pen flnartzua, KaKo u or(oJry Koru6apll ro
    Qvlum-
    r,r#rre. Ce pasmrxyBaar oA rvrErarrecoqur.rrlare rro crojara MacllrBrrocr xoja xaxo ilocJleAl{qa
    rra nperp[eE merannop$r,rsam Bo KBaprlr{Tr{re Hece pasfi{r(yBaar 3prrara oA rlemeuror. Ce pas-
    JrIltKyBaaT BO pa3Ir4qvTI'I HI'IBOr.I BO MeTarrecoqHr'Iqr'ITe U
    srarUU'r.UUrTe
    rrrKpfinql,I r{ MaI(pO-
    cKorrcKr4 lrecTo Ilarr.r Ee.uo]r(aT Aa
    ce pa3nr,rKyBaar e,qHr,r oA
    Apyfl4re.
    floxpaj KBapqoa oBr4e
    cTeIIlI peTKO COAp)I(aT lvIaJIo NOJILtqecTBO Ha CepUIIIIT, .lllyCKOBI,tT, XJIOpLIT, III4)KOII, TypmaJII,IE
    I/I lVtZtrrIETIltr. flo rrp<narr{HfiTe ce cperrryBaaT Jrl4morll.rr rr rJrrtrloBllma marepuia.
    IEBOII
    Ioreu
    AeJr
    oA Jrrrtcror Kz.reso e r.r3rpa4eE oA
    AeBoHcRE
    creHr{, uuja crapocr e onpeAeJrerra
    co uaxpo$ayna, xorIoAoIITr4 Lr rroJrerr a:f1LTtpr3l1t,
    Bo
    Aeeouor
    cJrr4rrHo Nar(o tt ro xam6prymor I4 opAoBr4rlr4ym, Ir3ABoeHr{ ce HeKonKy JrrrroJrorrrx[r
    wrelroBll:
    Sr.ra*rtou,qv,
    KouffroMeparlr lt flecowilflg,I,
    KBaprlrtrrr,
    xap6ouanua rrrxpl{nrs,I tl Mep-
    mepu. Bxymrara
    4e6enmra
    Ha
    AeBoH
    r43uecyBa 2000L3000 Merpr{.
    <D?INVTOI'ALI (FD)
    Bo osaa rpyfla I{sABoeEI,I ce creul4 Bo Kor4 [peoBJraAyBaar
    $rrnarz,
    no noxpaj rflrB ce
    jaryBaar
    apnanoounurll, aprlrurolltrIcrl,I, [ecoqHrrru{, cepl,Ir[{TcKo-rGapqHr{ rrrKpI,IJrrI[ lr
    4p.
    Oslre crerul
    tlecro
    ce cmellyBaar z nperafaar eFII,I Bo
    Apyru,
    r(aKo xopl4SoHTiurHo, TaNa r4 BeprflKanHo.
    3a$artaar
    Aoera
    umpoxo rlpocrparrcrBo rra rlJraEurrara ErEcrpa, Ha ceBeprrrrre [aArrur rra
    Ipeu
    fl.nagmra, uarJa6narnaqa ra rro
    Aom{rrara
    na Idpml
    .[prur.
    @rummrrc ce crerryt co crrBa
    Ao
    rlpua 6oja, uamecro 6re4oxa$ejanu
    go
    )KoJrreHrr(aBn. fuasuz
    cocroixr rlM, ce cep[ut4T IIJTTI lvlycxoBrrT, HBaprI Lt xJroprrr,
    AoAeKa
    KaKo c[ope4lr{ ce
    iaryraar
    MarHeu'IT, TypM{lJrIrE, rtrI,IpxoE urrfipltT, xoj naiuecro e JrrluvrorllITrrcuf. Crpyxrypara vM e rfai-
    qecTo
    JIeIIIltAO6.UaCtU.nra.
    Aprwo$rrrurr.rre ce creull KoI{
    rrr4uar
    rrpeo4 og
    Quru,rrr,rre
    xoE apn{norruqrr{Te, TaKa
    Aa
    fl,r
    KapaKrepr.rsrrpa$ v. eAr.rHrrre H
    ApyrrrTe.
    Aprralourzcrure ce cteHlr oA cllBa
    Ao
    rlpEa 6oja, co rrrxpr,rJrecra rer(crypa. Crpyxrypara um
    e oA JrerMAo6nacrn.[ta
    Ao
    JrerrlrAorpauodnacnr.ura. I4arpagerur ce oA KBaprL CeprilIlrr, xJro-
    pLIT, tlIycKO'BttT vr $rI{IIoBIlTa uarepuia.
    fleco.urnrglre ce creuz co lrrrpr,rJrecra rexcrypa, Kolr uoxpai xracrnunnre 3prra Ha KBapq,
    coApx(ar E [omaJro KoJrrlqecrBo na
    Selgcuar
    (ao 20o/), rropa,q{ rrrro Hemo)r(ar
    Aa
    ce yBpcrar
    Bo apr(o3rrr.r [ecoqHr{qlr. floxpaj onre noc,rojar r{ npaBl{ apKoB}III IlecoqErrqfi, KaKo rrrro e
    cnyuai ua Tajmr,rurte, afr.Ea
    Apyrz
    mecra. fleco.ruarprre.ce uaiuecro
    6rl:ro
    go
    cr,rruo3puecru,
    a perKo cpe'rurosplrecr?I. Crpyxrypara r.IM e [cam]rrcKa. Eojata z,M e cexoftlrrr oA cBerJro
    Ao
    TCMIIO CHBA.
    22
    CepzqNrcxo-roapqHrrre IrrKplurrlra uo 6oia ce cBerJro
    Ao
    remlrocr{Br.rr I frorrKororrr c1opo qpHrr.
    Texcrypam Em e lrlxplrflecra, a clpynTypara Jreu.rAorpauo6nacmuua, raara rparo6iragrrrirga;
    Eurru cocroiror ce KBaprL cepvqrr LIJrI{ .mycxoBrrr. flose*e rum rrouanry ce sacraflerru xrro-
    pITT, erIrAoT rr MarHErI(r. Kano cnope4Er.I ce
    jasyeaar qupKoH,
    Typ.M,aJrraH 14 utr8rrfiT. floxpai
    I*rBeAeHr,ITe crelrl4 Bo
    SrmztoraAr.rre
    ce
    jaayrlaar
    TeHKLI upocnojror :arilvt rfiarwr ne*r.r o,q reMrro-
    -clIBt4
    Ao
    Ilpltrt ilepmpr, Bo Kor4 ce
    jaryna
    KorroAorrrrra
    Oayna,
    na 6asa ua xoja ce oBrre crer[I
    orrpeAeneul.r KaI(o
    AoJrIro
    l,rnl.r cpeArro
    AeBorrcxrr.
    Tara rra [prruep pyAara ao Tajanrlrre e
    o4peAeua KaKo
    AoJIrroAeBoHcKa.
    Henocpepro HaA pyAara Bo reuox upocnojarc oA rlpu MepMep
    (20 cm) naje4ra e HoHoAolrrrra
    @ayna
    og xoia ce oApeAenr4: Polygnathus lingurfurmis, Poty-
    gnathus cf. welbi u Belodus tiangularis.
    Bo rrpo$unor xai Jlyxoeo naj4eua e KogoAorrrrra
    Sayna
    xoja noxaxyBa
    AoJreH ,qo
    cpq4eu
    4eBo-8.
    Ty"l 9"
    oApeAeEI,I cnelsrr{re
    @opmx:
    Belo&ts triangularis, Spathognatladus sp.,-Poly-
    gnathus
    kockcliana, Polygnatlrus cf . tigonica, Bryantodus sp. r4 Polygnathus sp.
    C.rnr.nro e ua npo$u"ror xaj c. I,Isrop
    -
    Kr,r.rescxo. Tyxa e uaj4en poAor Polygnathus, xoi
    rrperelr{Eo ce
    jaryra
    Bo cpeAerl
    AeBorr,
    no
    ,qoafa
    r.r Bo
    AoneE 4eBoE.
    Bo
    Sn-mltor4.rre
    ce nai,qenz u
    qropr't
    lt rroJrerroBr{ 3plra, Korr yra}r(yBaar
    Ha
    AeBoHcKa
    crapocr.
    Taxa so la.rnrnur< ce najgeuz cJre,ryrl;rre
    $opur,r:
    Flarinites peroagatus,
    Laevigatosporircsvu=
    Igaris, Florinites minor u
    Ap.
    Bo Jror(iuruocra xaj ceno Maapono flprrrmrrrr,rBulr clopr4 oA
    poAoBr{re.
    Clutreu c-nyuaj rurrame z eo Taimr.rune KaAe ce naj4erur KaparTeprrcTr{qrrr{ ocrarorlr,t oA xr{crrlro-
    c$epr/gr, KoI{
    yxiDryBaar
    lra
    AeBorrcxa crapocr. floxpaj re*e brururanzre creur{ ro
    $xnzto-
    }IArITe cFerr{yBaMe x(eJresHril ITIKpI'JITII I{ Toa Ea Eumpa ra I{rnnrcxa flnauuna Bo BrrA Ea lertr,r,
    uPgclojKll It EerIpaBI{JrHI.r rela. I,Icuate rte 6u,4ar rroAefiuruo oflr4rrrnurr Bo oAenor
    ,rpyAHrI
    nojarx".
    KO}IUIOMEPATI4 I{ IIECOI{HI4III4 (D
    )
    Bo osaa
    Oaquja
    yBpcreHl{ ce uce@nrcrur r{ rrcamr{Tcrs,I creg}r. Bo sasrcrtocr o.( Toa Ror{ creurrr
    xaAe [peoBnaAyBaar, TaKa ce r,r ns,4rojyranu Ha Kaprara.
    {oumomeparure
    ce
    _sacra[eur,I
    3alaArro, ngioquo fi ceBepoucroruro oA Kr4qeso, xaj Er,rrop
    ,(olempr, xai ceno Kap6yruqa, cero Kra4rmx rr safiaArro u
    jyxlro
    oA ceJro Clarl4lo. Haf-
    qecTo
    IIMqaT xeTeporeH cocraB. I{srpa4ou.r ce og o6nyroq[ ua r(Baprl MeTa[ecoqufiqr{, MeTa-
    KBaplrym{ I( [ocr{rIII{ 3pl{a rra Krurr{cKlil
    Sengcnarz
    }I rurarrroKnacu. O6nyror+4re ce coBplrreHo
    o6pa6oreru r
    Aocrr4raar
    ronemlirna
    ,qo
    25 cm. Pemto llro)r(ar
    Aa
    ce cperrrar 14 rroxpyrrurr Ba-Iry-
    toqr, oco6eno so uaprujara, xoja e rr3ABoeEa 3arra$ro o4 Kzueso. Korrrnomep-arzre ce
    ja-
    ByBaar qperex(Eo Bo
    AoJrlrrror AeJI
    rra
    AeBorI,
    xa4e u,ox<e6z osHaqyBaar rpagclpecr,rBgocr, a
    rrrcro Tar(a ce
    jaeyraar
    r nnrpa@opMarlzcKr4.
    fleco.rynuure ce rl3ABoer[r Bo rrexonxy JroxaJruocrr]r ,t roa: sarlaAuo o,q Kuueeo, na Tp*t
    fpo6a, (ro r.renopuumaor
    Aerr
    rra pera Crngeuwrqa) z ua Kreuoerdrla. Ost,re r1ecoqgaqr.r Bo
    lrt4luro rle ce pasrrl{KyBaar uo cnojor cocraB oA orrue orrr{r[rrllr Bo cocrilB ua
    $ulnrou,qNre.
    Ilarpager[ ce oA 3prla rla RBaprI u
    Sen4cnar.
    flocne,rytaoB
    Aocra
    fipoqegryalrgo Bapr{pa Bo
    cocTaBoT, TaI
    Aa
    roHexoraru cpefiIyBtMe Ir [paBI{ apI(osHI{ [ecoqgullr4. Texcrypara ram
    e IuKpr{naBa, a crpyr(Typara ucaurrrcxa. Ce cpeuryBaar crare Baprrererrr o4 naicurur go
    nai-
    KpyrEI}I. Eoiata ram e cBerJrg
    Ao
    remgocrlrBa, a [orrexoralu co seJreHlrKaBa Hr{agca.
    KBAPIII4TI4 (QD)
    Ce
    iasyraat
    Ku(o rro.ilLaJruMactr Bo Hexom{y roxuurEocrll r{ Toa: na Can4axrar[, ceBepgo.oA
    c.
    ,[pyrono,
    3arram{o o4 Mpamopeq r xaj i. Crr"runo. Toa ce rpere}rsro ir{acrrBurr t'6arxo-
    BIITII creHrr Bo KoI{ perl(o ce cpe*aeaar Erq)ilJraBr.r uaprr{r. flo 6oia ce o6u.uro cfiFlvt ktrrr4
    TeMHo-cI{BIr. Crpyxrypara IrM e rpano6tacrzwla,
    ,qo
    6nacroucamurcxa.
    Cocraseru ce rtai-
    23
    arecro
    oA cKopo u3oMerpr.rqttr{ BpHa oA KBSpIL IIoMefy KoI'I ce rneAa RolfraKrerl croi oA ce-
    r(yrlAapeE KBaprI: Koi ru IleMeHrlrpa sprlara. 04
    gpyrzre MI{EepaJILt coAplrr [o]IaJro ffonl{-
    qecrBo
    rra ceprxlr,rr, rrycxoBt4T, xJroprrr, rMpKoH, lypr{:ra}Ilr 1l iuarllerur. flo rryrafauufrme ce
    perlIyBa Jl[IMoH]rr rI muIIoBr{Ta marep}Iia.
    KAPEOHATHU IIIKP}INIII4
    (MMD
    )
    Os14e creg11 Tecgo ce rroBpgaHlr co
    $nlnrouAl{Te.
    Ce
    jarynaat
    }Ko rloroneurl I{nrl rloMiurll
    $acr( Bo Er.IB. flpEre]xuo ce
    iaByBaar
    Bo roplrr4or
    Aen
    oA
    Sr.nntora4ru.ror
    xomrlnexc,
    qesro
    rlaTu I,I r(aKo rleroB saBplllerl
    AeJr.
    Kap6onarrutre lrrgp[Jrr$r ce paaBrrerlrlr Bo rloBerte JroNaJIHocrIiI: rla CanAarcaur, ConomlnMqa,
    Byxoaux, nomefy ceJlara
    flpyroro
    u
    JyAoBo,
    rai ceno Kna,tgUlx, ceno Mpamopeq ]I Ha
    ApyM
    *Lar". Ce xapaxrepusr{paar
    co rrecro cmerryBarbe na rap6onarrul [tr(pt4Jrrs4,
    Qr.nrnora,4u
    r
    mepMepr,I, KaKo BepTI,IKaJIHO, TaKa II xopI.ISOIIraIlHO. EOjara MIIOry Bap4pa, IIo qpere)I${o ce
    oA cBeTJro
    Ao
    rervulo-cr4Btr, IloHeKoraur co 3eJreEaKaBa rluallca. Crpyrrypata rilE e_nerMAo-
    6nacrn.rna. klsrpa4enu ce oA KaJrrurr tlt xJroplrr, noxpai rol{ ce
    janyaaat
    KBapIL
    Sen4cnat
    u 6uorar.
    Mepruepnre uo crojot cocraB ce ra3ABoeE]I Ira KaJIIITIcKI{ Ir
    AoJIoMrITcKIrt.
    Bo xanrglcxlrre Mep-
    fiepr{ r43ABoeIII{ ce ruloqecTrl, macI,IBHI{ II XpmlorrcKtI.
    IINOI{ECTX MEPMEPI4 (MD)
    Oa14e cregu ce najrrr:rory
    gacrarreEr(
    Ha repelror rI Toa Ea I4.ru,rgcra fllarurra u na Eucrpa flla-
    1a11la. flo 6oja ce oA 6enr
    Ao
    cr4Brr. Crpyxrypara uM, e rpauo6lacruuua. Zsrpa4enn ce IrcKrIy-
    ril4Bo
    oA Kamlr{r. Bo osr.re Meprreprr na Torur Bo,qa e nponajgelra mr,rxpo@aylra, xojalpmara
    rra naj,qoanuor AeJr
    rra
    AoJrerr AeBoH.
    Ogpe4euz c9 cJle4llrrle Bpcr[: Howellela__inchoans,
    L,eoipieria migrans migrans; Neclan'ia cf. iesecta, Neclania cf . obtusa n Hercynella nobilic.
    Bo llcrrare mepmepu xii c. Bpxaauu naj4ena e cJIeAHara
    @ayna:
    Faoosites cf. goldfussi, Eo-
    spirifer cf. ibitmsis, Spiriger sp.,
    (Jncinulus
    sp., Cyathophyllum hexagorwm, Squameofa-
    iosites cf . bohemicus, rr
    Ap.
    flperua osne
    Qopmra
    3acra[eE e nairopnuor Kar Ira
    Aoneu ,4eBorr
    (ems) u
    Aongr.ror
    Kar rra cpe,qen
    AeBorI
    (ajfel). floxpaj marpo$aynata EaiAerra e fi KorroAorrura
    4ayria.
    Taxa so mecuocra Cmpexa,
    jy>xno
    og Ifapesa Veurma, uaj4ela e cJlemra.ra_Qayna:
    i'oiygnathus lingui.formis tinguiformis, Ozarkod'ina dpica denckmanni, Oneothodttt beckmanni,
    Be[oZus sp, u Eeiodus triaiguiaris xoja npranara na najropul{or
    AeJr
    Ha Aoneu AeBorr
    (emg).
    Kaj manacitpor Cr. Eoropogzqa,
    jyrxuo
    ox c. Cp6iam,r uaigerul ce cneAl{I{re
    Soprrut:
    Incri.odus
    Iatericrescensu Spathognathodus sp. Owre
    @opmz
    ce Kaparreplltal4paar, ltc-lo rara sa_roprlEor
    .qen Ea
    Aoreg AeBoH.
    I4 no mepnnepr.rre oroJry pexa Cry,qenilllrla e saigeE
    poAor Polygnathus
    sp., xoi e
    AeBoItcKIr.
    MACI4BHII MEPMEPI4 (MD)
    Ce
    iaryraar
    na Eyxoerm. Onre Mepmepr4, camo Bo LtcrovHl,Ior
    AeJr,
    Bo [o,ryxrara, ce 6auxoertr'1,
    a 11a
    qeJroro
    ocragaJro rrpocrpaHcrBo maclrBrlll. fto 6oia ce o4 6eml
    Ao
    reMrrocLIBLI. Ctpyxry-
    para vM: e rpano6nacrruna. ?Isrpa,qerur ce ucrsryql,IBo oA KaJTIII,IT. Kapcrz$rrcaquiara e cIrLlHo
    z3pa3erra, raxa
    Aa
    oBr.re rlepmepz ce eruIrl o,4 najxapcrzQraxoaarurre
    ro Maxegor*ria.
    KPIIHOTIACKI4 MEPMEPI4 (MD)
    Ce rasgsoerm ua Encrpa u roa Bo JroxaJrrrocrlrre
    rfyroreu:
    Jlorryurrur r
    Jaropr.rqa
    (l'rctourro
    o,q Jlaaaponone) u na Vayuuqa, Cynraruqa u Coromyru4a. flo 6oia ce cIiIBIl, leulroclrBz
    Io
    qpnLt.
    Cznno ce xapcruSrnrl4parlr4. Temrtrare Bapfiererrl CoApxr rIeIII4rcKa xap6onarua
    lraca, rcoja e ,qeJrymrro [pexprrcran]rcarra
    Bo KaJrrIr,IT. Petto ce cpe*araar rrorcpymlr,I 3plra.
    Kaxo rropocreueru,r ce
    jaayraar
    sprla oA KBapr5 maruerl,Ir Ir ilrrruecTa marepzja. flocserrute
    24
    IIapTLII{: Ce OAItrmyBaT CO Toa IIIIO ocIIoBIIaTa lt{aCa qpeICTaByBa arperaT oA SpHa Ea KtUIIlnpIT.
    Bo ru,rs ce sa6erexcyBaar
    Aocra
    Kplruorr4r,r, rropatg llrro ro
    Ao6ltre
    r{ cBoero IrMe oprollepacl4,
    anrrr r{ gp. floxpai orre
    Sop.am
    xlaiAeua e r(ouo,4orrrua
    $ayna.
    Ha Coaoirryrruqa ce sajAeru.r:
    Behilella triangularis i Belodella deoonicus. Kaj ceno Marpoao naj4eru.r ce: Behdellq. nian-
    gularis,u Ozarhodina? sp., naCylraru,r:,;1a:
    Icriodus cuadtus' I. nodosus u I. latericrescens.
    Cllre osue
    $opruu
    m o[peAeJlyBaar oBI{e crelrl4 KaKo
    AomrogeBorrqfl{.
    tronoMrlTclq,I
    MEPMBPTI (MD)
    'l
    Ce sacra[epr na Er.rcrpa r.r roa Bo Jroxamrocrlrr: Cyrnaluqa, Kaxorpauarer'ceBepogalraplo
    ol Tajmvrure z na IdapNurcr Bpr, xaro E zcrorruo oA Krn.reeo" Ce rapaxtepusr.rpaar co 6era
    Ao
    pymegr,rxana 6oja. Bo rrssru,ror cocraB, uoKpai
    Kanryryil xap6ouar, ce
    jaayna,
    uoBe(e znu
    [otraJrKy rllarue3rryM xap6oxar.
    ,flocera
    Bo oB]re
    creHrr se e uai,qera H,Iry ItaKpo$ayna, uury
    muxpoQayna
    UAJIEO3OI{CKTI MATMATCK'I CTEH'I
    Marmarq<ure crreulr rra.Jrzcror Kllqeso ce srlarlro uocra6o
    gacrafleE]I
    Bo o4roc Ha rcpltcra-
    Jresn4re rrr6prlrr1N. l4cfiffe ce
    janyaaar
    Bo BI{A lra rroMaJIlI macr, perro i<;zr:4z.ilnu rrpocrp{lrllr
    macrr, KaAe ie [erNsaar wM rB. npo6rnaar IlzuleoSollcKl{re utrq)I{Jrrl[.
    3acranegu ce cJresrr{re marmarcra creuIr: memmop$zsttpaurl plroJrrrrrl (fl, xeparo$upu rr
    roapqKeparo$rrpr (4), meramop@uerparm
    piuja6aclz.
    r ctnullrz (pp).
    MBTAMOP@I43?IPA}Ir4
    pI,tOJrIITr4
    (x)
    Ce sacralertrr rra [JraLurra Ezopa (Caugaxmu), sarla4to o,4 ceJro 3ajac u Paurraur, xaj ceno
    fygoeo
    14 rra CroroBo. Ha cexa4e KaAe ce orr(pr{eur.r rz npo6raraar Irtlleo3orrcxrfre u$pr.rJrr+{
    tr:u ce
    iaeyraar
    Bo Br{A na mefocaojnr nertecrr.r rena. Ha Croroeo
    pIroJMTr{Te
    ce znrerrgusEo
    meramopQxcaHrr, TaNa
    Aa
    Jrr{trar rra rrpaBll rrtr{pr{Jrr$. Cxopo Ea[oJIIro rrn e rary6eua IrpBo-
    6xrnara MacrrBrrocr, salo6ugaar lrrKpr{Jrecra reKclypa u co ocraElurrrre rrrrpl{Jrr*r rrpaBar
    eAIIa rleirr{Ea.
    Ce xapaxrepraslrpaar co cBerJrocrrBa, crrBogeJreErir(aBa firn cms;a 6oia N rorenra rlBpcrr4lra.
    MaxpocxoucrcIl ce pac[osrraBaar
    $euoxpzcraaN
    o4
    Sel4c[ar
    I,I KBapq
    Crpprypara uM e upoQupcxa
    ,qo
    6racrouopr[upcxa.
    Ezrrm mrruepaJrl{ ce: rrJraruoxnac, oproKnac, KBaprI: lvrycKoBlaT r 6r,rorur. Ihamoxracor
    IloperKo ce,
    jaayra
    Bo BrnA }Ia
    oeEoi(prtcrarrr4
    oA oproKnac. Bo oAgerurz Bapr{ererlr uoxpaj
    lBaprlor ce
    iaayna
    caMo oproKnac. Ce qlertaraar rr r{rKBrrr Baprrererrr KaAe rxo
    Serfoxprcral
    ce
    janyra
    cauo KBaprI Bo ocrloBrrara Maca.
    OA 6oerure Ml,IHepanlr ce cpertaraar rrycr(oBlrr ra 6raorur, roj nornanuo e nperBopeE Bo xJrop[T.
    Oprorlacor (2V :
    -
    70
    4o
    71") e cropo cexoraur KaoJrtrtucau5 Hcro r{crryxarr, KaAe BAoJDT(
    nyKIIarI.IHI{Te ce sa6elerxyBaaT peKpr,rcraJrr{cagE Mt4IIepamI oA ocIIoBrIaTa Maca.
    .Ilnarr,roxnaclrre
    rIoKaECyEaar rrotroJrem cieueu Ha LrA[omopilrsam Bo o,Sloc ua bproxnacor
    rI r(Bapr{or. O6u.nro ce sa$areuz co KaoJrr4rfflsaru4ia u cepu4.rrnsaryrja. Ionelu.clma ua
    $eno-
    KplrcrtrlIlrre l{3rrecyBa 0,15 x 0125 mm
    go
    1,10 x 4150 mm. flpercraBerr e co an6rr-omnroxnac
    (10-14%).
    OcEosuata Maca e Mllxpoxpl,Icrrurecra go
    $ersnrcxa.
    Ce iocroz BoruraBgo oA KBaprI tr oA
    ceKyIIAapEo CrBopeHI'I Ml'rrtepaJrlr I4 roa: KaoJILtE, cepEqI'IT, XnopLtT, MaTIIeTIIT rn,4p. Perr<o So
    ocrroBHara r[aca ce
    iaeyraar
    r,I Kanqe,qoH, eru.rilor,
    ,c$en,
    I[.rpI(oH E arrarr.rr.
    .Bo iaxo
    IrIKpLIJrecrlIr flaprur,I
    Bo ocrroBHara'rwaca ce ea6erex(yBasrorremen co4pxajo4 cepi.r-
    IIIIT II XJIOpIIT,
    qIfl-t.iIrICKI4
    Ce
    y.CmepeIII4 IIapaJIeJIHO CO IIpaBl{IrtTe IIa qerUrr4BOCTa.
    25
    Meramop$uaupaul{re pl{oJlt4rr{ ro fiMaar cJreAruror nloAaneEcosraB:
    $enorqpucrarur
    Ira KBaprI
    !-t8%i
    Senolqpucralr.r
    Ea oproxrrac 9:169/o;
    $enoxpucranr
    na ularuormc 14-166/o;
    6uorzr
    Vl%;
    Manrerrm 0-0,5o/o; ocnoBrra naca 72-74o/o.
    Xemr.rcxzor cocraB e
    AaAeH
    eo ra6enara lll, 2.
    Ta6e.na I
    Sios
    TiOz
    AlzOa
    FezOg
    FeO
    MnO
    Meo
    CaO
    NazO
    KgO
    PzOs
    IIzO+
    HzO-
    CrzOs
    COs
    Nio
    65,18
    Or77
    15,39
    1,40
    5,L2
    0'41
    3,69
    1,60
    3,06
    0,70
    0,55.
    1,94
    0,02
    0r33
    73,88
    O,l7
    13,07
    2,03
    o,72
    0rl5
    0,92
    0,50
    1,72
    4;42
    0,28
    1,82
    0,24
    :
    54,26
    0,96
    12,04
    3,16
    4,89
    0,09
    9,02
    4,2O
    4,46
    4r0l
    0,64
    0,37
    0,15
    :-
    2,51
    63,52
    o,8z
    15,51
    L'79
    4,13
    0r13
    3,7O
    0,89
    4,22
    O164
    0,33
    4,0L
    0,12
    0,01
    73,64
    OrLT
    12,20
    3,61
    0,36
    O,2l
    0,50
    0,87
    2,31
    6,22
    0r05
    O,60
    3'
    100,16 99,92 100;66 99,82 700,79
    AsanuTr{qap: I. @lraunoaratt
    MECTO-IIAOfEffAIUTS:
    1. Prro.nrarlr-Croroso
    2. Pnorur--c.
    Jygoso
    3. Keapq-4noprar-flap4a Kyaa
    4. Kaapq-Anoprr-fiap4a Ky.rra
    5. Pr.ronrr-ceBeprro o,4 c. Ko.napr,r
    MATMA
    1.
    4sap4-.qropnrcxa
    rpytra
    -
    Hopmaruro-raapqAr.ropnrcr[
    Ao
    rrenircKr4 rr.fl :_
    .
    2. Jlelxoczjexr.rrrp,ufl.rrcr(a rplma
    -
    Pananfis;r ran-
    3. Jla6paaoix.rr"ri .py,r"'I
    -.iiropo-""ii"ilJ*
    r*
    4. Knaprl4uopnrcxa rplma
    -
    Meaor<aaprlAlroplrrerrr rr,rr,
    5. fparxrcra rpyrra
    -
    Tacno-rpaxrrcxlr rurr
    KEPATO@I4PI4 ?I KBAprIKEpAro<DlIplI (r2)
    KepatoSnpure I,I KBapqxeparo$upt4re ce orxprregr{ rla ruraur.ruara Eucrpa Bo 6rr.r3uga Ha
    Meclrocra
    .{,sa
    Karuena il KreHoB[rIa. Toa ce creuril co cBerJro-cr{na 6oja r,r co
    gejrelrr{KaBa
    EI'raHca. Ill4pzlarocra I,IM e peJrarrrBrro cJra6o rmpa3erla. Crpyxrypara'rillr e xoJroKprrcraJrecro-
    -[opOupcKa. Ce coctojar oA oclroBrla Macatr
    @enoxpumarrr{.rra
    KBaprI fi aJr6:g1r. Ar6rror ce
    rloqecro ce
    iaByBa
    r4 ?oa Bo uoroJreitt,rl r[opmz. Hanaecra e 3Apo6eu Lr sa$areu co afirepaql,ria,
    !P]l
    uro ce srBopellr'.t KiIJrrI[T r,I cep[I[,IT. lonelurtara Ea
    oeEoKpr,IcrLrrrrme
    l,I3rlecyBa oKoJry
    0,75 x_
    !,7
    nn. Knaprlot ce
    iaByBa
    o6zquo co cna6o 3aoxpyireua r RopoAzparm
    $errcirpuc-
    ranl4. Mefy
    Suroxpzeaal4re
    oA 6oerut Murrepanr M.ecrratvllrlrno ce aa6LlxyBaar BApo6eurr
    xJroprrTllcilHr{ peJrzKrn,
    Kor.r rroTeKEyBaaT oA 6aorzr.
    ocEosEam Maca e r,Isf,paAeua oA mrrxpor(pr4crarrecr KBaprL ceprrrrrlrr, cnrnoJr]rctrecr 6rorzr,
    Koi
    AeJryMrIo
    e xJropr,rrlrcuul ,r Marllerr.rr.
    KBapqxeparo6upr.rre
    ce rtalreoByJrxalrcxr,r er(BrtBaJrerlTr,I rta rpaEr{TcKa,ilrarua.
    Ce
    iarysaat
    Karo l4lrrepcrparr(Or.rroBaur,r rerfu{ r,rJrr.r qpocJroixn eo uaJreosot4cxr.rre rm(prrJrr$,
    Te [peMa roa r{ crapocra u.M e HaiBepoiaTllo KaKo }I Ha oKomMTe cTelllt.
    26
    METAMOPOI43UIPAITI,I,(ZJA5,\3I4 LI CUfinI4TI4 (pp)
    Ha no4pa.mero rla rrJlalll{rrara Ezcrpa
    (Cau4axrau) z na Eyxou{K, ce
    janyraar
    [fipr{Jrecrr.r
    4vja6asu,
    KoI{ ce xapu(Tepllsrlpaar co remHo seneEa 6oja, uoperxo co x(onreuuxaBo-seJreH-
    r{KaBa. I4maar MacEBHa
    Ao
    urKp}rnaBa rer(crypa. I-{npcrn ce, Kol{trnr(Trlrr n
    jaxo
    rxr,rnaau. Coc-
    rojxnre fim ce c[rrrosptru r,r rerrrxo ce paclosrraBaar rroA Mr]txpocxorr. Bpa 6aaa rra qperneAor
    rfa nose(e flperlapaTr{ oA oBr{e JroKaJrHocTrr, [oKa]r{aa
    Az
    uc'rfi're Bo roJrera MepKa ce rIaMe-
    Eern, KaAe cocrojxzre ce
    AenyMrro
    r4nv EaloJruo aJrreprrrcaEr.r l,l [perBopeHz Bo cexylrAapE?r
    rrPoA)rKr*t.
    Fgrr<o ce sa6ererxyBaar cBelr(H Mr,ruep:rlrlr. Crpyxrypara
    4rrl
    e oSrrcxa, Eajuecro
    qpepro
    Ao
    KpyrrEosprrecra, Eo ce cpertaraar rl cllrHosprrecrr4r:iap'il4lr. Kai znrenwrBrlo u3meEerr{Te Bapl4e-
    rerr.r crpyr(Typara e 6nacrooQzrcra, r(aAe camo Hamecra ce aa6enerxyBaar KoHTyplI oA cra[-
    uecr nraruoxnac, xoj e ua[oJrrro upernbpeu Bo eru4or, IIoIIcI4T, at6ttt, KBaprI: cqpfirl]rr,
    cocnplrT tr
    Ap.
    ff.nanrorcnacure Bo rrocBelro{re rraprur,r, Korr ce
    janynaar
    Bo lrsAonxreur{ ra6ru{qecril
    @opwt,
    o6r.r.uro ce rroJrr,rc.l4rrrercrol 6rr.rsEeri. [p"r"roenrl- i" co ar6r,rr r orrr"orru" (+ zv
    :8:4"-lZ',
    qo 2oo/o an).
    Ayrutot uoxpaj rlJlaflroxJraerre ce
    iaryna
    xaxo 6nreE Mr.fiepaJr r{ sae&Io co xJrop}rror rlr
    loloJIIIyBaaT HJIIluIecrIiITe merlmpocropu.
    gecrO
    ualllt spllara IIa ayrlrt1oT ce S4po6erfr r ro
    rrrirB ce ilreAaar 3ailerorlE Ha rperBaparLe Bo xJroprrr. Perxo ce
    jaryra
    xopn6nen4a
    florpai xJroprlror cel(FrAapuo ce
    janynaat
    errr,rAor, KaJrrryrr, r{Jrnr.eH\r, ne}'r(oKceu z
    4p.
    Perxo
    ce IlprlcyrErl cepI.II[IT, i]IaIIIeTI,tT LI KBaprI.
    Ba$r.rurre Ir3JrrrBI{ Ha EI.Icrpa (Caugaxrau) u ua Eyxonur ce [oBpszlur{ co cy6maprcrcralre
    I{sJrrIBu ua 6asIIIIIlara Marura. Llcrzre n{ cperl{yBaMe Bo
    AeBorrcKzre
    ruxpt4Jrrlld Bo Br{I Ea
    ,rprja6a*u.r
    uxpzni:g,r,
    rySonu,
    crryrrtutrrt,
    pr,z1ialael^,
    noxpaj Kor{ ce cperrryBaar 14 seJreurr alu6r,r-
    Soncra.r
    rrlxpliurrurt, ruro ro ore)firq'Ba HuBHoro uagnojyrane. KoncrarapaEr.I ce Bo Blr,q Ea
    I,Il{repcrparrr$rxosarua Macllt Bo
    $r.uuroragrrre.
    3a npeme Ha [oI{MopcKHTe u3JrlrBar6a, Bprfieul.I
    ce lt lilerasomarcKu rl3.ivr.eHl4) co Iuro Hoprrra"JrlrIlTe
    4uja6awt
    ce [peTBopegu Bo clu,IJrrrrltr KaAe
    e r'IsBplueEa tpanc$opmaqr.rja na 6asu.rru{re rlJlarllloKJracE, ao an6rEr 14 RaJITITIT.
    K. Ledeburg pr.rjadasure
    ua Eucrpa ryr cmera sa
    lpzjacxz,
    AoAeKa
    M.
    ,[onenq
    rra r,rcfl,rre r.rm
    ja
    Aana AeBogcr(ara
    crapocr, 6np.eif;u BeJrI.r
    Aa
    ce ficrrrre [gJr]rBaJre sa Bpeme Ha raJrox(erBsro
    rla
    AeBoHcKt4Te
    rrrrpuJrrur T.e. I{crt{re ru upo6r.rBaar, Ho civlera
    Aa
    cexaxo lre ce rp}riacKr.I.
    I4. HectopoBcKlr sa orlue guialazu r{ Hr.rBu}rre ry$orn, Kor{ ce naofaar wrrepcrparr,r$zxoramr
    Bo
    .4onHo AeBoHcKara
    cepnja, cMera
    Aa
    rrly npvuafaar Ira l{HrrqEja-rrfmor }rarMarrlBar{ Ea xa.Ire-
    AOHCKaTa
    oporeHe3a.
    HaurEro Mr{cJIerLe 3a crapocra na
    gvrjada*tre
    o4 Ercrpa (Canqaxmnr
    u Eyxorrx), ce rroxJro-
    rryBaar co MrrcJrebero rta M.
    ,[,oaeuq
    v ?I. HecropoBcxr,r.
    METAMOP'DII3AM IIA IIAJIEO3OIICKI{TE IIIKPIIruIU
    flaneosouc:tlror KoMrIJreKc Bo reror Ha cBoero pa3Br4rr{e [perprreJr BoffraBrlom pemoEaJreu
    aneramop$r,rsaM,
    Ao,qeKa
    KorrraKrHrror meraruopSl,Isar\{, I{
    Ar{rraMoMera.}rop@lrsmor
    ce o4 noxa-
    reu suavaj.
    flperflenoucxuot meramop$lrsam e najcrap qpoqec oA pemoH:lJrerl Hapar(rep Bpsarr sa KaJre-
    AoIIcKara
    oporelresa co xoj 6nne saQareurr la.erarvlop@urure, Kolr ce meramop@vsnpaun
    Ao
    crerleHor na
    Saqrjara
    IIa seJreur4 rrrxpr.rJrrlfi. Ona ro [orBp4yBa acoqujaqziara Ha Mr{rlepaJrr{re
    Koz ce npersraBeHrr co xJropr{T, aldrrl n qo[cr.rr. Hexorauru.rre rrenrrrtL n [cztmr{Tr.I ce [per-
    BopeElI co ]t'LeraMopoosa so
    Snnrarzutru
    IrrKpt4JrIIt4, MerarrecoqHrr[$,r, MerarGaprlt4Tl,r u
    Ap.
    27
    Cemzmerainop$rurre rrpomeulr rrpercraByBaar Bropa rueramop$rra
    $asa
    ro rraJreo3or{cKzor
    memruop$usarr. rlcro ra$a o,4 pen{ouaneE Kapa(rep co roj ce sa$areru.r
    AeBoHcKr{Te
    rreJrlrrcKo-
    -[ciuvrl4TCKrr5 [ceozTcraIre r.r rap6oraTHrltTe ceAr.rMeHrr{ r{ flperBoperilr so
    suantr,
    ap$,IJro-
    Qu-nzrn,
    Msra[ecoqur{r{I{, .ilreraapxo3r,I Lr MepMepr{3upaur{ BapoBur,rq[.
    Onoj merarrropQuaam flopaArr Hr,Icx]rre re.ufleparypr{ r cna6rre [prrrr{coqfi Bp3 fiocrapr{re
    xarrr6pryru-opAoBr,rql{yMcKEre creHr{ flpaKfl{qHo He.\(an Hr.IKaKBo armiarure.
    Oirycruoro na xap6ou lt nepm,
    ja
    orerxryea uonorN6ara
    Aa
    ce BrrAlr KarcoB oApa3 na onoj repei
    Aana
    xepqmlcxara oporeuesa. Ce flper[oJrara
    AeKa
    Bo oBa Bpeme
    AorrrJlo 4o
    zrnpysraia xa
    rpaHoArlopr{Tcxara Marma, xoja'Auura JroKaJreE KouTarrerr meramopSrsaru. Hcrnot e na osoj
    JrI.rcT rrSpa3erl Bo ceBeporrcToqHr.ro}
    AeJr,
    KaAe ce maunsecrrrpa co
    $er4cuarusaqwjar
    oErlocHo
    co rrarpr{cKara Meraco[aroaa, xoja
    AaBa
    Kpymfi uopQrpo6nactr o,q an6zr so
    Qunr,monq*tte.
    3a npeme rta arrrrr{cxara oporerrma rlemror repeu 6rr sa$aten co }IrIreIr3EBrrI{
    {mrtuomera:
    mop@un qpouerrfi, Ror{ ce inama$ecrrpaar co Karaxnasr.Ipame Ha caeur{Te. Kataxnas[parLero
    e
    Aocra
    r,rspaserlo xaj unrpyalrnrrr,rTe reJra,
    ,qo,qexa
    Bo rrrxpr{nqrlre ce marrrsecrupa Co cexyn-
    AapeE
    cepr{rll{T, xoj nacranar rro ffrrlrBtuKor Ha lrcrrrTe, KaI(o pynrar I{a
    Ar4uiLirlomeralrlop-
    Szsam.
    KOMTTJIEKC HA MESO3Or.rCKrr CEAIMEHTT.T rr MAIMATCKIr CTEHI{
    Megosourot e flpercraBeu co rpnjacxn,
    jypcrn
    rt roprrorpe,Elu ceAEMerITr{, Kar{o lrt co ilar-
    MarcKllt creHn.,
    4orl
    ce [peTcTaBerlr4 co cepEerlrr,rHr.IrN, ra6ponz u
    4nja64sN,
    Kar(o rI co rpaur{Tr,
    ,q[oprrrlr
    r{ KBaprlAr,ropr{rr{.
    I pI,IracKr.ITe ceAI4meHTII ce pa3BrIeHE IIa
    AocTa
    roJreMo rIpocTpaIIcTBo lI BoffraBrlo ro 3aB3emaaT
    rlerrrprururror u
    jyrosanaguaor
    Aen
    oA Jrr{cror Klrreso. Ce
    Ao6nsa
    Errelrarox
    4a
    uorvrefy tplr-
    jacxlrre
    r,r flaneo3orrtcrr{re rrrxprrnqu cxopo Ea ceKaAe flocrorr [plrBr.rgrla arnoBHa r(ouxopAarl-
    r$tja, oArrocrro coce.ua perr(o ce aa6elexyna
    4ucxopganqzja.
    Bo cxnouor na rpnjacxnre ceAr.ruerlrr r,IBABoeHrI ce
    ABe {ar$ar:
    a)
    $aryja
    Ha Krracrrrrrrm ceAr.I-
    MeHrI4 (xonuomeparz, fiecoqrrnl{rr, ffrzll'{ta rl po)fiHaql4) z 6)
    Qaqzja
    ua xap6onar[ ceAr{-
    ilreuTr{ (unovecra, Macr{Brr?t u,qoro,lu.rrcxu BapoBrluwr).
    Tprjacrare ceAfiMerlrr4 ce pa3Br4errrir ua Bucrpa, Croroeo, Kapaopman, Cmpgeuurr,rqa, Ionat<;
    uouefy ceJrara Crrlsoso r Ap6rnono, Ha JIoKoBcKu PuF,, Iro
    Aonlfiraru
    gn TIpnn
    ,[pzan,
    o4
    ycrlrero
    na flzq<ymutzncxara peKa go c. IJenruna, nomefy cerrara Kogagnx-Eperrrraurr
    u )l*rt:zrrarrn Co uareonroJrorrrxr{re Llcrrr4TyBarta yrBpAeuo e
    AeKa
    tpzjacrurce ceguruerrrra
    ce ra,rrolxeJre 3a Bpeme Ea ropeu ra cpeAerr rpuiac, T.e. My npzuafaar Ha arIrBI,IcKr{or r{ JraArrr-
    CRI4OT KaT, a
    AOK{IIKaHO
    e IIOCTOeIbe Ea EopI,IqKl4OT I'I KapIIITTCKI'IOT KaT BO llpe,qenot ffa
    Jama.
    ,fi,e6enznara
    na rpnjacxnre ceru{Merlrrr r,r3lrecyBa 600-800 m.
    @AM4IA HA KJIACTI,ITTHII CE4IIMETITU
    KOHTIOMEPATI,I [I IECOr{HI4III,I (T2,3)
    Korrnomeparl{Te ce
    jarynaar
    so 6asaffilror
    Aen
    Ha rpnjacxnre ce4vmeur}r, KoI,t rpiucrpecr4Buo
    Iraneraar Bps flaneosor4cxure urxptl.nqu. Koucrarrapar{fi ce
    jyxuo
    oA ceJro Jlyxoeo, xai cero
    ,[,oararu,
    Bo rr3Bopt4rrrur,ror
    AeJr
    Ea ffecoqaucKa pexa, notoa
    J3
    oA ceno Ap6mrono"(rrr. s.
    Varallr1a) ua
    jyrxnure
    r:nrywmt4 na Crup,qeurrrrrrla, Ha Ezcrpa, KoHcrarrnparln ce Ea Mecrrocra
    Tpz Eapr n T. w
    .[,.
    florsqe, fi Ha
    Apyrlr
    mecra.
    Cocrageml ce oA Barryrorlr,r Ha Kmpr1 KBaprlr{rrr, KBapqur,r w
    F,pyt:z,
    uBpnfiIr,I, uzja ronemnrta
    rmlrecyBa
    4o
    10 crrn. I{emenrupanr ce co cr{nzrlr4cxo-}r(eJre3eH'Ileuerrr. Ylcrsre ce cmerryBaar
    co fiecoqErrr+lr.fJrrlrrqz rr poxrraqu. Eojara tLm e cuBo-3elerrytxaBa, xa$ejaea, moneroBa
    Ao
    28
    upB.eltr4KaBa,
    qJrado
    ce ur(pr{iraBr{, IlaMecra Aocra
    JD,rmoE}IT1{3upaEIr. crpyrrypara rrr.rvr IIce-
    $zrcxa.
    Co xonrnomepaflrre ce
    jaeynaar
    Il flecotrxr,rq[ xon ce cocraBelrr Epere)fiIro oA KBaprytrr
    3prra, JMc$yr{, NaJrrlr,tr, fioperKo
    @enAcuar
    I.I
    qr{pKorl,
    a Ea Mecra ce sa6erex(yBaar spHa oA
    xJroprrr r
    anr6n6on, Eenocpelgro ne)r(ar Bp3 KorrrJroueparlrre, a rrr cperrryBEli[e !t Bo ffIfirrqlrre.
    flpercy Kolrilroueparlrre Ir [ecoqHI{r{HTe
    Ar.rpexfiIo
    Jre)r(ar rirrlrulu I{ po}rfiar$r rrJrn rrax ce Ha-
    TIJIO}I(CUE IUIOTICqII4 I{ MACiIBIIIiI BAPOBIII{qE.
    ,IC6CTTUTTAIA
    HA KOIITNOMCPATI.ITC I't ICCOqIII4III{TE
    nglrecyBa 20-100 .il{., a Hruecra e rle3rrarrla. Bo roruo}reparl{Te KoI{ ce xoucmrupauu xai
    f. u
    ,(,.
    florqe ce cpe(asaat BaE/roIIrr oA KpIrHoI'IAcKI{ mepmepl'I Ha
    AoJ]eII 4enon.
    ,.
    rJrI{HU?r r4 POX}IATIU (Tz,t)
    fni'tuuare.a.poxruaqrrTe.,Bo o,qEoc Ha Korl$romeparr{Te ce sgafiro 3acrarreul,t. Ce
    iaaynaar
    no
    IOAIIIIaTa IIa BapOBIIIIttIK[Te
    -MaCIlI,
    a rpaHlrPeCIB-IIO JIe]I(aT Bp3 [aneO3OI{CKI4Te lltr(p[nq[,
    a c9
    iaryraar
    r,r Bo BrlrA rra MgrycJroinN nap'iulr, rertv u flomanlr Macr4 Bo BlpoBuuqxre.
    fruuqlrte ce cocraBelrr4 o,q .$rr{IroB[ro-cepr4llrrrcxa marepnja, cepfirr]rr I,I KBap$II4 c]rrrllr
    ,spqa.
    Kaj ltrrermr{Buo o6oem.$e Eaprrla ce sadeaexqyBa rrrnlrerlrlt3llpaqa seneuzr(aBo-Blro-
    reroro-raSejana npauunrecra rrarepuia. Crpyrrypara uM e rremtcxa
    Ao irrcaul{rcxa.
    Eojaq
    r{M Bapr,rpa oA 3eneq}rxaBo-c\Ba
    Ao
    Br4oJreroBo-rlpBeluxana u xaSejasa. Ha r,r3rneA ce rrno-
    vecru
    4o
    JrLIcTecTr.r. Cxopo Ea ceKaAe co rarrnrgaie rlt cpe(anaue po*araqNre,
    KoI,I ce co HIIB
    recl{o rroBp3aHr{, perxo ce cpertaraar Bg Ht4B flecoqur.ilIfi I4 BapoBrrrlqu. Cr.rte osze cteml ce
    c.MelryBaaf KaKo xopr43ollTaJrEto,
    JaKa
    14 Beprr.rxa'mlo. farnrqrare I{ poxGalu,rre ce sacTaueflI,I
    rra
    Aocra
    ronemo rrpoclp{rrrcrBo. Koucrarupilur{ ce Bo }r3Bopt4rrrHl,ror
    AeJr
    na ffticryuunnncxa
    pexa,
    rroroa xaj c. Hepesu n Jlyiono, C3 og Jlyrono Korr
    ApeEoK,
    KaAe ce
    larynar
    ro BIIA
    Ha eArra
    Aocra
    recna rpaxa rroA macr{Brrrrre BapoBur.rqr{, xaj c. Cenqe na Jloxoscx[ Pr,t,q, ce
    ianyaa
    Bo Br.rA Ha recua rpaKa rroA rrJroqecrrrre BapoBHr.rqu. Ilcro raxa ce Kolrcrarrlpairr,r xai
    3anora, ila
    gyprnrqa
    z Kaneru, ua Epas,qa,
    Jarrra-Baraiqa,
    I{epen, ua Crvrp4euruqa, rro-
    inefu cerara Typje-CnrroBo n Ap6znoro. Ha Ezcrpa ce Korrqrarr,rpanu uefy 9yxnutona-
    EI{rIa rr Tpr lpo6a, xai JlasaponoJre, KaAe Jrexar rroA BapoBrrr{qure. Inrnrylre ce cpe*anaar
    I4cro rara z Bo BapoBur.rrlr{Te Bo BnA rra mefycrojml [aprr.r]r, r(axo rrrro e cnyuai na lore4ap-
    HIIK I,I
    lV
    ol, c. farur.nrrx. Perxo co rJrflrrqr{Tececpe*aaaarflrrlrrroBr{To-JlarropoBfirl{ u BapoB-
    Hr{vKLI flaprLtt4r apxosrtrr [ecoqrrr{rlu rz
    4p.
    floxpai rnzrng,rre fi po}Kuarlr{re rra cexa,4e ce, cpe-
    rtasaar ra6po4zja6a3H[ r,r3JrlrBlr x npo6ora.
    Po>xualgrre ce
    Qoprwrpaulr
    co HaroruuryBarba rra paAuonaprrru urfii co Haromr.IJryBalbe
    rra
    Sioz, cpcraErla IIa )r{ene3err xt4ApoKcr.rA, o4 roi ce poxcrarlr4re rlpBerrKacro o6oenN.
    -Quoema
    TOa polKrlarlr4Te
    ce coqAaAeH:I,I 3a BpeMe Ha cy6iuapmlcKrlrre rr3nfiBr na 6asn rgaTa n{anr4a. Mrrpo'
    cKolrcKrroT fiperne{ oBa
    Ao
    rIeKaIe ro [o]rBp,{fBo;
    3a crapocra Ira Korr.rnoileparure, ueco.rmlrune, rrutrrqlrre rr poxcraqr,ITe rroy3AaEr{ [oAaroII]I
    Ha JII4cror Kr,rqeao uema. [opaneuEr4Te r,rcrpa)r(yBawl rI{.
    q[eraJre
    3a nep[o-rap6oEcl&.r
    .!r
    AoJrrrorpr{jaau
    u roa Bp3 6asa ua cyrrepflo3r4rlt4.la co
    Apyru
    Jroxarlrocrrr ao
    ]yrocrarnja.
    Bo rnrnutrme, NoIr ce orKprreHr{ rro
    AonzHara
    ua
    [plru ,[pnm
    xai c. Jlyxono, Korrcrarupar&I
    ce
    Snopramuqxr.r
    ocrarorg{ oA cfiopr4 rr [oJrefr oA po4oBr,rre Podozamitesu Coniferde lr.:apar.-
    reBucur.urz sa rpvjacxara Bererarlvja, mefyroa, uo6ru,rcxa o4peg6a aBTopor ue
    4asa.
    I{a
    coce,qrytor nucr Oxpug xaj ceno
    ,{o6osjaur,r
    ro rrpocaoixrn oA BapoBrrl,tlgl, KoI{ ce
    ianyaaat
    Bo rJrrlftIqLtre:
    oA oBsa
    sagaia,
    e nai,qena 6brara mzxpofiayna, o,q xoia ce onpe,qelenr noBerte
    Sop,uu
    rllflrrrrHr,r 3a aHzst4cxl,tor Kar.
    Ha uaTor sa.ceno logueie Bo r.Jrznr+.rre ce
    jaryeaar
    upocnojxr oA cr{BI{ BapoBrrl{qu Bo KoIi
    e yrBpAerla cneAlrara KouoAorrfira
    $ayna:
    Hindeodella
    petraq-oiridtsu Loyshodina venanaglue,
    6opmu
    ce
    jarynaar
    Bo ropulror
    Aerr
    Ha aur4r3t4cxr{or Kar r,I fipoAomr(yBaar
    Ao
    KapHIlcKI,Ior xar
    Br{JryrmreJruo. 3emajfur ro Bo [peABu,q oeoi uo,qaroK z
    Qarror, AeKa
    raiu,y, r(aAe e onaa
    $aqNia
    pa3Br.reEa co Mr.rEl,I1vr.una
    ,qe6elrana, Ilpe.rira rofpElll[re
    AenoBil
    [ocTeIIeHo IrpemullyBa BO BaPOB-
    29
    IflaWIr OApeAeHrI KaKo aHI.I3I{CKI{, clt{,Era[e
    4exa
    rpujacxaTa Tparlcrpecrfa uajnepoiargo na
    HarilLlor TepeE 3arloqEana Bo aIIr43t4K. floe4nnu
    qJreuoBti
    (nuronolrn<r.r)
    r1e ce pasBr4eHlr r1o
    IXeJroro pacllpocrpalreHlle
    IIa
    Oaquiara.
    Bo 6asara najuecro ce
    janyraar
    Korr$romeparrlr, Eo
    racTo Tar(a Ha lt{Ory MecTa ce 3MeHeTLI cO ltecoqEl,rllll u rnmlqra. Tany fage Ce 3acTaneHLI czTe
    qJIerIoBI4
    oAHoclrre ce KapaKrepll3r.Ipaar co
    $aqujarur.I
    qpeoAu, r(aro BepTlKaJrrIo,
    TaKa r{
    xopl4soHraJrHo.
    OAIIII'A HA KAPEOHATHII CEAIIMEHTII
    Bo osaa (baquia ce fisABoeur{ rrJloilecrrr BapoBr{r{qfi, 6aExosurlr ]r .ItracrrrBua BapoBrrtlrlr.r Lt
    Ao-
    JroMr,ITCKr{ BapOBHtIrII{.
    rrnorrEeTl4 BAPOBHI4TII4 (T2,'
    flno.reculte BapoBrrI,IqE
    'Jre)Kar
    Bp3 rJrfiHrlr4re rr poxcrarlr4re, KaAe fiocrerlego rlpeyr.rgyBaar,
    IIa OTaAe Bo IOAOIHI'ITe
    AeIOBII
    Ha OBVe CeALIMeIIT]I
    TIeCTO
    rIaTI4 Ce cpeTHyBaaT melualE,a, KaAe
    ilIIrnIqLIre LI poll(IlaquTe ril cpeTEyBaMe Bo BI,IA IIa ne(rl, TeHNu npocnojXn [JrrI cKpl]v[4 Bo
    [noqecrl{re BapoBH}rq[. Ce roEcrar.r,rpallri Ira roJreMo rrpocrpaHcrBo ]Ia IlnaHuuara Er,rcrpa,
    on$afujfra ro
    qerrrpaJrrr?ror
    AeJr
    na osoj MacrirB.
    flno.recrute BapoBrlrtqfi ce cocraBerilr og xap6onarna marepnja,
    AeJryMHo
    rrpexpficrur.rcaga
    Bo KaJITIIIT, Bo KorI ce [operKo sa6ere)Kysaar flrvHrlr4 I4 perKo po]KHarlr4
    Ro BI{A na manu macn
    n ne(r. flo 6oja ce cnno-6env:, ct4BvI, po3eur.rxaBr.r, rramecra cil(apouggr{. Ce
    jaaynaar
    reggo-
    rlJroqecrl{
    4o
    6anxonzua. Kapcrrortraqzjara e
    Aoc'ra
    r,rspa3eHa. Kora nerxar
    Ar4peKrHo
    Bp3
    [aJreo3ollqfl,Ire rxKpLrJrIIrr, [oqHyBaar co xap6oHarHr{ rruer,rJrrryr.
    Jloxarnro ro nro.racrNra
    BapoBHI{q[ ce cpe(aBaaT neft,I o4 po)I(Har[{ Ir Hrr,rHrlr{, Bo KorI ce rra lone,4apHvr( KoHcrarr{-
    parur nojanu Ha MaHralI.
    Hi
    gayuruqa,
    ceBepol{crottrro oA c. fanzrnrnr<, Bo rlJroqecal{Te BapoBHI4rIr{ e orxpuerro IIoBo
    uaofamtrure Ha amorrl{rcxa
    $ayna,
    Ho r{crara e
    Aocra
    cla6o couynana.
    Onpe4eren e poAor
    Procarnites sp.. co rrlro ce qperlocraByBa
    Aa,
    vt oBze BapoBllfir${ My upunafaar 11a cpeAeg
    tpuiac. floxpai amoHl{rzre ce orKpLIeHu z cra6o oqyBaHrr ocraroqr4 oA racreporrop.
    Bo oxo.rumara ua lrecgocra Cmpqu (J3 oq c. Iaruunrx), na Mapyrua (sana4uo
    o4 ceno fapz)
    Bo [roqecrvre BapoBHIiIIIE e KoIIcTafl4paIIa MrdKpooaylla oA cpeArrorpujacxa crapocr. Onpe-
    AeneIIrI
    ce cJreAHr{Be poAoBr,r:
    Meadrosp,ira iulia, Glomospira
    sheanai Lt
    Ap.
    Bo nno.recture BapoBlrzr$t oA Jroxuurocra Cyso flore ra Pyclru Epgo, onpe4eJrerrr4 ce KoHo-
    4olrrl4
    oA cpe4Horpuiacxa crapbcr. Onpe4enenu ce crreAuuse po4o"z: Beioai\a tiangularis,
    Gondolella naoicula r
    I1p.
    EAHKOBT4TVI Lt MACT4F.HI4 BApOBHr4rIVt (T2.3)
    Mac[sEI,Ite BapoBul{r[l ce xo]rctarr.rpaur.r Bo rre[ocpe+ra 6m,nuna na c. Iarn.nru1, KaAe ce
    rrporeraar xon
    iyroucrol(
    I{ ceBeposalaA Bo Bt\A Ha eArra recna napurja. I{crnre co 11pe614-
    rlyBarbe nto)rT
    Aa
    ce flparar rla rloreror Eonernuox-larur*mr-PocoKr.I-JlasapoloJre-
    Kosjax,
    iyrosala+ro
    oA cero lapr.r. floroa rr.r cpertararte Ha Bpasga,
    Jana,
    Mana r.r fo.rrelia
    Mer,qanzqa, ieuapuqa, loncu irra4, xage ce
    janynaauru
    a,qqo rourrtpoxo qpocrpuu{crBo.
    ?[cro raxa rr,r cpe(aram,e ua Kapaopmau, rro
    Aonr,ruara
    ua Ifpnn
    .[,pr*
    (oq y"rr,r""o nu nNcry-
    rrlrrMHcxa.pel(a Bo
    Upm lpvm,
    rra ce
    Ao ceJro
    [,Ieulaure)r
    sarraryro oA cerro Mo4puv (rw.L.
    Crpanuuqa), uomefy ceJlara kouaurnx-Eperrrraur.r n )l{yrrurcaw., lra forax n Grp4eunu,rqa
    u rla
    Apy*r
    JroKamlocrE.
    Bo nogunara Ha MacI,tBHI4Te BapoBHlrqu ce cpertaraar 6anr<oszrz [aprr{}r, Ko}r Jre)r(ar r{JM
    Bp3 ilrxErlure r.r polKHarlr{re
    r{J[4 Bp3 flnoqecrr.rre BapoBHnq[.
    Baponrrzqzre
    no 6oia ce cI{BLt, cueo-6eJm
    ,4o
    poserrnrasfi. Ha rroBprwma ce
    Aocm
    14c14rKgru{,
    KaAe ce sa6erexysaar pa3rrrrquru
    rrpaBrlr.r na rryxrrarznrt. 3a$arenu ce co ulITeH3rrBHa rex-
    30
    HrrKa I{ KapcrlrQuKallrlia. 9ecro Ilarl{ Bo BapoBrrr.rr[rre
    ce cpe(anaar nertu, [aprr.r[ rr c11parr1rr
    oA po)r(Hal{rl I{ rnErrqll. Macusur,Ire BapoBrlru${ rra
    Jarra
    so uxja [oArrua ce ipertanaar-6an-
    NOBI{TII IIapTI'I[ II IIJIolIeCrIlt BapoBHuIII4 oA KoLt rlocrelleHo flpeilErlyBaaT, cla6o ce npe1pr4-
    crulllculHl4 r4Jlrr
    AeJryMrIo.
    Ctpyxrypara IlM e Kpr.Icrarrecro sprlecra,
    ,4erpr.t"[qga r.IJrr.r opra-
    rroreHa. Iasrpa4gra ce oA Kanqr.rrcKr4 3pHa co [pl{mecll Ha
    AonoMr{rcxa
    nnarepzja.
    Bo Nacrasl*rte BapoBrlm*r ua Epas4a-Jama-Cyru
    ,[on-Jlyqrmo-garrrog rr rro
    AoJrrrrrara
    ua Banaswla, KaAe ce orl(pueur{ rla
    Aocra
    loneuo flpocrparrcrBo na marpoQayua, xoia e ou-
    peAeJreEa oA
    qpaEa
    Ea C. Xa4&-Mnrpoea, KaKo cpeArlo
    Ao
    ropuo rpujacxa. Bo .rroxannocra
    Jama
    ro clrtBltTe I{ TeMrIo cEBIrre BapoBHr{r[r ce uaj4eur 6paxr,rouo4ra rr racrepo[oArr, Korr ce
    cna6o ouyrauu. OA 6paxrouo4ure ce o[peAeJreHr4 cJreArrure
    $opmu
    a rtu4irlu: Terebrarula
    dngusta, Aulocothyris aff. suptng, Aulocothyris wahneri, Aulocoihyris wa,ageni, Aulbcothyris
    incurrtata, lValdheimia angustaeformls u
    4p.,
    a oA racrepoloArrre ce olpeAeJrenu: LVortthen,ia
    aff. elati.or. Onpe,qe.renara
    @ayna
    yKalxyBa rra cpe4norpujac<a ctapocr (auuazcxr.r xar). Ha
    I,[craTa JIoKiuIHocr Bo [oropH]rre Hr,IBov Bo cBernoeIBr4Te BapoBr{rtrg,r naj4enr,I ce lrrrraBr4
    rryuaKerm oA Jbytury_pr o4 urxorn oA poAoBzre Daonella
    "
    ttitooio,ii""/."
    ""p"n*"""
    crlemu{re
    $opmu:
    Daonella bulosiensis, Daonella lornneli, Hahbia l,i.neata, Halobia norica,
    Halobia su/erba' Halobia paraceltika,
    Posidonia oengensis, Monotis hoerassis, Neritaria sub-
    neritina, Trochu's
    fasejatu,
    Naticopsis elongata, Trochus sp. r{
    Ap.
    flose(ero oA orrpeAeJreHr,rre
    Qopmn
    Kapaxreprlcrltqlrr{ ce
    ga
    ropeu rprajac, oAHocrto sa xapul,rvxo-Hopr,rAcroror xar. Og ro-
    KulEocra
    Jaivra,
    Kosjax,
    rrauon,
    Bpaaga r Jlasaponone'so uaciinur{re BapoBrrr4rlrr e naj4lra
    mrxpoSayna, xoja r,rcro raxa yxa)r(yBa
    Ha cpeAerr rprjac. Bo napoanrrqr,rre o,q
    Jama ,[-p
    irajxa
    P-an91w*
    ia
    onpe4enyBa crleAllara
    $ayna:
    Glomospira demsa, Glomospira? sigmaiilalis,
    Aeolisacax &,mington z
    gp. Bo Jroxangocra Epaa4a Bo rlpBerrxacrr4Te BapoBnuqu ucro raxa
    rlr orlpeAeJryza: Glomospira densa n Aeolisaccus dun'i.ngtoni, a Bo JroxaJrgocra
    gamou
    Bo cr{Bo-
    -6erute BapoBltm${ olpeAeJryBa nose(e poAoBr{ r4 Bpcrrr 14 Toa: Baccinela
    floriformis,
    Cyo-
    noplryltq., Stromatoporidac; Texularia
    sp. v
    Ap.,
    co Kor{ ro olpeAeryBa naArrrrcKrtor rtar.
    O,4 rcrara JroKaJIIrocr e olpeAeneua r{ KorroAorlrrrara
    $ayua
    o,q poAor Gondoleltq. naaicula.
    Bo.noxarurocta Jlaaapouone (I{pnz
    Bpn)
    ja
    orpeAenyBa Meandrospira dinarica rr
    Ap.
    Kapaxi
    TeprrcrrrqEa
    @ayua
    3a aHrrsrlcxltor Kar. Kaj
    Janve
    Bo Macr.rBut4re BapoBrrr4rlr rra orpeAenyBa
    $opinnre:
    Duostomidae, Lituolidae, Cytuonaphyta fi
    Ap. Sopmr
    r,rcro raxa Kapaxrepr{crr,rqgr.r
    3a cpeAen rpzjac.
    Bo naponuuq[re Ha JIoKos ce naj,4euu [pecerlu o,q 6paxzouo,qv Korr He ce o[peAeJrrrB[.
    Bo Maczsrulre BapoBrrrrryl nomery Jryxoro, Mo,qpuu,
    ,(penorc
    ra
    .(,o.uraur KoHcrarr{paga e
    I'r.
    9[PeAgneua
    -cneAuajra
    KouoAo]rrrla
    @ayna:
    Neogondolella amonbergensis, Endn.tiognothus
    zigleri, Louthodina splongeri,. Leuchodina miilleri, Preniodina koche,-Prioniodetta etinoides,
    Paragondolella naoicula, Hindeodella triasika, Prioniodella prioniodellites,
    Lonchodina uenusta',
    Apatognathus mitzapoulli, Spathognatodus homeri, Spirilina cf. gurgitata,
    Gond.olella nom-
    bergensis, Paragondolella naoicula r4
    Ap.
    Bp3 Kou e curypuo
    AoKalr(ag
    cpeAeu rpzjac.
    Bo uo4pauuero raj py4qaxor
    Tajru,nrure
    go
    czso-6enr4re, po3oBrrre MacnBgrr l.r.epmepacrr.r
    BapoBIrLilIIrt, KoLI ce Bo fioAr.Irrara 6aExoezru, naj,qena e a]vtoHr{TcKa
    oayrfa
    KapaKreprrcrr4trrla
    3a cpeAerl Ir ropeE rprjac. Llcrwre Jre)I(ar
    Ar4peKTIIo
    Bp3 rlafleosorrcrfl.Ire ruxpr,rJrrll1 rrnrr Bo
    [oAI,IHara ce cpertaaaat ffII4HoBr{To:rrecoKrMBH Br,IoJreroBI{ rlaprr,Irr, perl(o
    KoEuro.]r,reparfi oA
    cpe4norpn
    jacxa
    crapocr
    Ha Ctoroso rroronemr4 MacE ]Ia Macr4Burr BapoBHrrq[ ce cpe(anaar ua lo.nem Pr4, ieuapzqa,
    a oA,qerqr ycaMeE[.t BapoBIIrqKII MacU ce cpertaaaar Ua llone(e MecTa, KaAe oAHocoT co rraJreo-
    SozcKETe rrrxpr{m& e
    qecTo
    IIeEopMaJIeH-TeKToIIcKLI. Ogr,re ocaMeIM .Macr E 6nororz uper-
    craByBaaT ocrarorll{ Ha HeKorarrrHI.ITe poBoBE
    KoII [oAor+{a 6rae LrsArrtllarr{ co TeKror{cK[Te
    ABzlKeIba
    L
    AoBeAeHLI
    Bo HeIIopMaJIeH o,qloc Co [aJIeo3oI{cKLtTe rrrKpzJrr+(. OA JroK{UrHOcTa
    feuapurla n Mapyrua ce onpe4erenu cJre,ryrlrre
    @opmu
    na mraxpo$ayni Gtomospirella shengi.,
    Glomospiretla cf. gordialis,
    Glomospirella cf . orilculosa, Glomospirella sp. t
    Ap.
    oA cpeAlro-
    rpziacxa crapocr. Bo mac[suure BapoBuuqr.r rra Jrorrruocra Mana Mer4alulqa r,r Kpemer
    3l
    (Exroaavro Eauzro) e uaj4eua
    ,qo6po
    orryBalra zttuoHrrrcxa
    Sayna,
    xoja e oqpeAeneua oA cr-
    parra rra C. XaWr-MurpoBa KaKo cpelgrotpujacxa. I2[c"rara co4p)rs noserte
    Sopmz
    oA KoIi
    ce najsuavajr*t: S,turia sansaodni, Mortophylites
    'pitonela, Norites gondola, Monopkyllites
    sandolinus,
    Qtmnites
    anornalusr Lr
    4p. $opmu
    Bps KoI{ e oflpeAenerr:cpegerr tpuiac
    -
    aur{-
    Xai celo Jlyrono ce cpe(anaar c[so-6eJr[ ]r poseHl{Kan*r naponrrrqr, Bo uaialno4rana ce
    jaryaaar
    r.unuqz N poxararg,r. Bo acrurd BapoBHlrqr{, sarlaAuo o4 ceno Hepealr (Crpmnrlqa)
    e Rorrcrarr{paur.r xoparul oA r(or{.e oilpe,qeJreH poqotTlusomilla sp.; a naj4enn ce r,l
    Qpar-
    IrerlTrl o4 .name:rrr6palrxlrarll, o,q KoI4 e orlpeAener po4or Rynchonela sp.
    Bo macnsgnre pogeHrrKulBrr BapoBH[rM, KoIr ce orKpxeHll ceBepoucrotrHo oA c. PrxaEono,
    ceBepno o,q uecuocra 3asora orxpuertr4 ce mrory6poiry.{ypy6pauxrlarlt N 6pu<r.ronogu.
    C. Xauu-Mzrpora'rra orpeAerrxna
    qrepume,$opmx: Walhei;mia a.ltEustct, Myoplwria orli1
    eularis, Myophoria,avqtdLt
    Ap.,
    Bp3 Xorl e Onpe,qenerf arUlsl4cx(}Iot KaT oA 3orlar4 co Rlrcho'
    ne.lq
    decuria-ro,
    gps
    po3eru4aBrre ce
    |aeypaar
    rlpBerrxacro-xa$ejann BapoBr{ru& co 6orata
    amour,rrcr(a
    Qayna,
    roia o4ronapa rta sorrara co Ceratites tircdosus. OrrpeAeJrer[r ce cneArlrrre
    $oprtru:
    Ceratites cf . t'inodosus, Halilueites'off.
    pl'icatus, Protei.tes labiatus, Mongglalites
    cf .:spherophyllus, Ptychites staclrci, Gymnites
    palmai, Nmites gondola, Actretes boeckli u
    ap,
    Ilpo$r,lnot ce BaBprrrypa co
    qllBeulrxaBrr
    BapoBr{4rILIr
    IpeKY
    KoI{ Jre}r(ar po}rcnqrcr <[arlr,flr
    u [roqecrl,I BapoBH]IqLr Co po]IGaI+{.
    Kai celo Epx4arm r Kouarllrx Bo cr.rBure BapoBlurqr xor ce cna6o
    4olo:uurrwru,
    ce nai4enu
    rr oupe4errenz cneAufire
    $opmu:
    Spiiigua
    (Teractineta) corula, Aoicullopeaen
    palseri,
    Aoi'
    'cullo-pecten
    scharseri, Bps Kolr e curypHo o[pegerreu aHlr3l{crca xat (sona co Rynchonela de-
    curtata).
    Ha foaarc (ncrouno oA ceJro Ma.nxoeq) Korlsrarl{paurr ce crso6erfi po3eIMI(aBIr EapoBrtrElllr,
    KoI{ ce co
    QuuospnecT
    rrsrneA,
    Aocra
    Macl.rtsHrrl co cocema Hetrspa$fra croeBrtrocr. I"Iuaa}
    xapaxrqpucrr.rqeE:caxapol{Aelr I,I3r'neA: @ocn.nHu ocraroru Bo r['IB rre ce:rtoEcrarr{ptu}I.
    Bo uo4paujero IIa Cmpgemqa, uor<pai Erroqecrlrre BapoBrrfirur ce cpe(asaat u Macl{Brrr{
    rapo"iraun'co rlpBerrxacrocrnso-6era 6bja. flpeo4or oiA ruroqecfl.Ire BapoBHI{qu KoH MacI,IB-
    rlrlrre e IIocreIIeII. Bo umure e r(oHcrarrlpaga cla6o oqyBalra murpo(layra
    Ifo
    ,qo.nvnara
    ua lleco.raucxa
    pexa, so trrdctlsuure aaponiungr naj4ena e KoHoAoI{ma
    $ayua
    0A pogor Gondolella naairula.
    Hauomerrynzwr,e
    AeKa
    xaj mecuocra Cmpryr Bo rroAonnl{re AeJIoBI{
    rta- ruloilecrzre BapoBrIlII+l
    'u
    na Mapyura, Bo rroAoJrllrlrre
    +eJroBrl
    ua llracllBlrltre BapoB:Ir.Iq[ e uai4eua uuxpo$ayra, Koja
    e orrpeAeneua NaKo
    4omrorpujacxa
    (xamurancr<a norxat), OnpeAerIeHLr ce cJre#tr{re, opryt
    Glomospirella. shengt, Ghmospirelta cf. gordalis, Glomospirella ort'icuhsa, Meandrosp'ira
    julia
    u gp.
    IOIOMVTCKTI
    BAPOBHT{UU (T
    2,,)
    Koucrarnparlrr. ce Ea Kapaopman r'flpecexa, Eojara rut e,6era
    Ao
    rIpBeIILIKaBa. flperexcto ce
    iaayraar
    Bo
    AoJlrlr.rre AroBrr
    na rpniac, 6zno xaxo:rro.M{urllt nertn unu rrpocnojrcn Bo uTIIrlIIrrTe
    r{ rrecoqrlzqure r{Jrr.t KaKo oAAeJruu
    ,4eJroBr.r
    cu}txpoEllwu,I co IIJIoqegrIITe BapoBIII4rII{. trIarpa-
    AeIIr,r
    ce og CaCOa u MgCOa. MgCOa npoqerlTy^arluo
    Aocra
    Bapllpar-raKa
    Aa
    I4Ma IIpeoAI'I
    oA
    Aonomr4rr,rqrur
    BapoBgnrlr{ Bo rpaBrr
    AoJrorfrr{rt4.
    Sacera Bo IrIrB ue e uaj4ena
    1rl.r(artsa
    Qayrta
    METAMOP@I4SAM IIA TP4JACKI'ITE l
    CEAIIMEIITI{
    Tpnjacxlrre ceAlmrerrrlr ce sa$arenr co cr.rJren
    AurlaJqomeramopSusau,
    wli rcrrenaurEr e rrq-
    aBpa3eII so.6ilaarEraor
    AeJr.
    Karco pesynrar rla roa rJu,fiilutTe, areBpoi[rrl,Ire I{ uecoqrtrl4rg.rre
    ce cna6o yumpr,rlenr,r, a
    4en
    o4'r.Irr.1uecrara marep:lia e rpas@opur4palra Bo cepru{llr.
    32
    Jypclolre
    ce4r,uuenrr,r rla Jrficror Kz.reso Ba rrpB rrar ce r(oHcrarr,rpaur{ co uspa6orxara
    na OIK,
    a Koucrarr4paull ce rro
    Aonvrrara
    rra pexa Pa4zxa r,r roa tta rrogpaujero ceBepuo og c. Tpe6zrure
    t c. Bnryrue. Bo xnzcypata Eapzrt ri o,q renara crpaua na Paguxa oA ycrr{ero ua Xr.rpbsunvxa
    peKa Bo Pa4rxa ce,4o
    Jauue
    na
    jyr,
    KaNo fi oxoJry ceJrara
    |Iermrure
    u Mogpuu,
    jyxrro
    u
    jyro-
    sarlaAIro o4
    [e6ap.
    flo
    4onunara
    na Pagzxa l4crr4Te ceAlrmrerrrr{ ce fipercraBerrlr,co
    $ar,ruro-
    I'IFII4. ceAI'IMeIITII, I{SrpaAeIIL OA IJII{HIILI, porr<tlaqu, [ecOrlHIiIIIl4, fiII{IIOBI{TO-Kap6OUarrUl
    UIKpI'UIIIII, JIaIIopqu, [ecoKIII{B[ BapoBHLIIIII, I(aJIKapeIII{TII Ll
    Apyrn
    ce,qruvLellTll.
    JypcXZte
    ceAlltlvLeHTl4 oKoJry cenara IJemrurre z Mogptv, t{cro raKa ce npercraBeHz co
    SJI|4urouAIra
    ceAl4,llleHrl4 (npe$nuur), fiSrpaAelrIl oA JlauopoBzro-xap6orarun ce,quMerrrr4, rJrr.rHr+r, Ilecoq-
    Huqtt rt
    4p. .I{,e6enzuara
    rra
    jypcxrare
    ceAr4.MeHrrr rr3uecyBa oxoJry 1000 m. O4nocor na
    jypcxzre
    ceArrmeHrz xon rpzjacxzre e rexTorrcxr{ Irnr{ TparrcpecllBelr, KaKo I{ Norr rlalTeo3olrcgr4Te IrIK-
    punqlr.
    @nr.iluoraAruare ceAl,Imerlrrlr, IIo
    AonzHara
    ua PaAzna ce KapaKTeprl3r{paaT co crrBo-3eneErIl(aBa,
    BlIoJIeroBa go crano-xa$ejana 6oja. 3a$arenu ce co sHarerl rueramop@zaaM I,I t4HreHBr,rBrIo ce
    rexTolrllrgllpauz. Ilrurqrzte I{ [ecoqE[qr.rre IIa rroBprut4rra ce snarno uoxprueur. Jfzcrecro ce
    qelaar.
    Bo rnr,rHqme ce
    jaeynaat
    upoc.nojxu oA crrBr,r cr.uu.r$zxorarua BapoBlr?rqfi, a Ha ue-
    KonKy n!.ecra Bo oBI4e ce,qr{Merrrfi ce Koucrarrrparrz z ilranr{ rena oA
    prtjadarrrt.
    flo
    4onr,ctara
    rla Pagzxa, xai m.anactnpot Cn.
    Jonau
    ErropcKl.{ Bo rnl4lrrrrlrre fi rrr4prrJrrlLtre, Kor4 ce cge-
    rryBaar rrEtll3rvleE(Irql{o ce sa6erex(yBa roneMa na6panocr z 6ypmarx Bo Irtcrzre. EIa cauoro
    ycrr{e }Ia )Kupoaruavxa Pexa no Paguxa z
    jyrozcro.uro
    KoA Tpe6ururca Pyua ce
    jaeynaar
    poxGaql4 co clrtBo
    Ao
    BlltoreroBa 6oja,.Kolr ce 3EarEo rfa6parua I,I rroKpr[erlr{. Perxo ce xa@*.
    jarz.
    Poxuaurrre, [opaAu ronemara rlpBcrr,ura c1pqar Bo reperror.
    .fe6e;rmrara
    ua
    jypqa.le
    ceAltMerlrlr Lr3IIecyBa oKony 900 nnecrapa, Irrro Iflr a6opyea Ba uouEre 6psa ce4zru,enraqaja ro
    osoi spemencxa llrrrepBan,
    Ianexy
    no6psa oArrrro e crryuajor co ceAr4vr,erlrrrre oA zcrz
    Saqu-
    jaruru
    o4nuxrr Bo 6acesor flnn,qoc z I{yxanz.
    BAPOBT{r,1\V\ (Jtz)
    Bo napor:rzrll4re,
    Koz ce
    janyraar
    KaKo cocraBeu
    qJreu
    ua
    jypcraare
    ceAv.rvrerrrrr, Horlcrarupaua
    e mzxpoSaytra oA paAl,IoJlapvttv, xl{Apo3ot4, exmroAepmarr.r, Tuurr{rr?uuI,
    $paranenru
    oA rex-
    crynaplrrt4, IIoro3apI'IALI x
    nP.,
    a oflpeAeneHl{ ce cJIeIFII4re BpcTLr: Meyendorffina cayeuxi,
    D_'icty.ocorrus_ cayeuxi, Nautilotoculind
    sp., Calpionelopsis obtonga, Catpiaieta sp., Catjionela
    slipilca, Thaumatopmella pmoooesiculifera,
    Eacinella irregulaiis', Tricholina r'p.'*
    lp.
    *o,
    co crrrypEocr yxarxysaat
    na uajrzcoxzre HI4BoI{ ua tujac, otrFlocgo }Ia rpauz-rru}rre iroe"z
    Ha Jrr{)ac-Aorep.
    a II,[,IIIIH,I4 CEAr,t MEHT kt (!
    z,E)
    Jypcxure
    ceAr.rmeurz na no,qpavjero Ha cenara IJeuuure z Mo4pnv,
    jyrxno
    o4
    ,[e6ap
    ce
    fipercraBeHfi Ltcro rar(a co
    Sauunrz
    (upe$nmu)
    ceAzrvr.eErrr, ]rcrpaAeurl oA JranopoB]rro-Kap-
    6ollarua cepr'rja. orue ce,4zmelrrl{
    [opauo 6ea-rperr.rparlz Karto'ropgoxpe;prrr,
    no sps 6aia
    na rrai4errara
    muxpo$aiua oA crpaua rra
    n-p
    P.
    pa4ozurrt
    "
    4o*"*urru iyp"*u
    .ruio", *,
    I{crt4re. Ha norerte Mecra Bo_,oBr,re ceAr4ueuiu xoncrarvpalflr ce: a) croean co
    pritopene-
    ropli_s striata; 6) caoenx co Ctipeina
    jurasica;
    s) cnoenr'co Bacineti irregularisvrTrocholinq
    waldensis, r) cloerN co Calpionela alpinarxar(o t4 nperanoxeHir mrxpo6pluu cn Calpionela
    alpina. cupema roa oBr{e ceArrvr.erlrrr
    mr npruafaa, na
    4o"ep-maron
    u mar*-n"oxo*.
    f-T^Iii:- :"{TIeHrI{
    ce ucTo.raxa xaxo I4 rpujacxzre aa6aterur co ct4nerr
    Ar.rua}r,oMerarrrop-
    QI4silM
    qI4,
    I4HTeHSI'rrer ce aa6e.nerxysa oco6eno xaj .r:nrarqrare
    rr apn{Jrourrcrzre
    xaj Kora ce
    qtBapa
    CepIII$'IT 3a CMeTKa
    Ea IJII4IIeCflitTe
    MI4IIepaIII4, OTaAe.OBIrte
    UI(pI,IJII+4 fiMAAT CBL1JTeCT
    33
    cjaj. Kaxo nocJre5uqa rra
    Amrailrotreramop$Namot
    no
    QlvuroN$rr{re iypercr
    ce,ry&rerrrr'I Bo
    [oJrl{rrara ua Papxa ce sa6enexynaar 6ygrnupiuLe
    H finrlcl4palte Bo oBlre ce,ry{.MeIITIt.
    Marmarcrorre crer{r Ko}r ce sacrafleur.I co cepnerrrl{Hanr, ra6ponn,
    yttjadasrz^,
    ryalrrrrl'r, 4no-
    CEPIIEHTI4HUTU (Se)
    Oslle cregr,r ce Korrcrarr.rpaHr{ Ha rurururirna Ctororo, lolem PvA, loleua r Mana Mer4aruqa
    n Epas,qa, nomefy
    ""r"ta
    Mogpz.I r.r JIyroBo, na
    ,[,eurat
    (no xpe4rure ceAld[enrr) rr rrpr
    fu;d'ua
    X[posgatrKa peKa bo Parurxl (ao
    jypcxr,rre
    ce4rrrvrentu). Cepnenturulrrre ce rrc-
    irn.ry"rn, og
    gogm6orsrie
    Aero"rl
    na semirrrata Kopa ,qonrx 4na6onl{re
    pynrypll, opl{eH-
    rzpami Bo pa3lrl4 IIpaBI[{, KaKo onaAerILI Macrr.
    Cepnenrrnzrcgrrre
    reJra no najroaem
    AeJr
    ce mrlnolrl{TlnsltpitrrLl
    }r [percraByBaat acoqriqlrii
    Ea-11aprg]6a
    z 6noxosu o4 6aaurr, [oBp3aHI{ co s4po6eua cepflellrlmrlTcxa Maca. OQuolnt-
    c6r.rre macr ce cBpsaurr co
    ,qzja6auare,
    NaKo reuergrl4, TaRa I4 lro EaqLIHor IIa fiolaByBalse.
    Ha mecra, KaAe ce cpe(araar ceplerrrr.rur{Trire,
    qecrl,I
    ce uojarn rla IcpaJbylrrrarbe.
    Ta6era II
    11
    SiOz
    TiOz
    A1zOs
    Fe2Oa
    FeO
    MnO
    Meo
    CaO
    NazO
    KsO
    Pr Or
    'HzO+
    HaO-
    CraOs
    Nio
    COr
    36,26 38,00
    trag 0,08
    5,48 1165
    7,73 5156
    2,60 2,61
    or2l o,2l
    32,60 33110
    o,5o 2,5L
    o,go 1,75
    trsg 0,30
    13,76 14,26
    0,10 o,l2
    0,38
    o31
    _
    45,74 42,30
    2,37 L39
    lz,lt 16,43
    4,00 4,93
    5,05 5,57
    0,27 0,22
    15,80 10,57
    7,10 10,00
    1,25 1,76
    o,2o 1,63
    0,04 o,2l
    5,50 4,52
    0,06 0,34
    0,10
    y'=
    38,74 47,M 56,76
    0,10 0,56 2,8O
    2,14 16,30 12,89
    5,35 7,89 6,93
    3,7O 3,82 5,53
    0,55 0,27 0,32
    32AO 6,54 2,8O
    2,75 10,40 4,60
    0,68 3,30 4,55
    o,24 0,85 0,45
    0,20 0,15 0,58
    l0A9 3,36 1,42
    2,05 0,04 0,02
    0r52
    0,29
    O,34
    45,94 47,84 45,80 46,97
    1,20 1,03 0,98 1,18
    20,41 L7,24 16,32
    .
    17,33
    3,36 3,39 6,76 4,60
    5,82 3,78 3,48 5,62
    0,28 0,38 O,2l 0,21.
    8,50 6,70 l2,OO 10,36
    5,27 10,78 6,58 6,50
    2,9O 3,30 2,05 3,00
    o,5o 1,05 o,5o 0,50
    o,l2 0,05 0,10 0,09
    5,50 4,36 5,08 3,76
    0,34 0,05 0,05 0,05
    too,76 100,15 100,54 loo,92 99,65 100,31 99,87 100,14 99,94 99,92 100,13
    Anaaura.rap I. @aflfiross*
    MECTO-HAOfenUUrSn
    l. Cepnextrrat
    -
    C3 og Jlytono
    2. Cepuerrrnur
    -
    Epasga
    3. Cepnenrzrrr,rl
    -
    Qlsrss6
    4. Ia6po
    Auja6as
    -
    c. fogurie
    5. Ia6po tuiadaus
    -
    c. Hepesu
    6. fa6po
    -
    c. Cenqe
    7. Ia6po
    -
    [crotrto oA c. Kosnqa
    8. .[o.repur
    -
    J3
    og c. MparuoPeq
    9. fa6po
    -
    Jloxaa
    I0. fa6po
    -
    ceBepno o,q c. Carsogo
    ll. Ia6po
    -
    JIoxBa
    MATMA
    l. OprayrNtrreplrl. rp.
    -
    [epr{AorlrrcKl.r rarr
    2. Oprayrrarneplrg. rp.
    -
    opraynrrcxrl run
    3. OprayrarrrepriA. rp.
    -
    oprayrurrcrr{ Tr.1[
    4. Ia6pongna
    rPyla
    ;
    Mnrparrrcxn rran
    5. Harpora6polr,qrra
    rp.
    -
    Bepuurr,rror urt
    6. Xoproneuluicl(a
    rp:nla
    -
    Xopu6legltr. rtrrl
    34
    7. Ia6pounna rp.
    -
    Hopmanno ra6p. rNu
    8. Ia6pou,qna rp.
    -
    si-ra6por4err rrln
    9. TepaaNr-ra6. rp.
    -
    .Hopn. rey.-ra6poug. ruu
    10. Ia6pouAna rpFra
    -
    Hop. ra6poug. 'izn
    11. fa6polrAqa rpyla
    -
    si-ra6pouAerr r4n
    Cepnerrnaouzre
    ce reMgo
    gefierlrr
    ri
    jano
    rporrru]r; flopa44 rex.rorlcrzre
    Ae+opilary'ilr'34-
    Ao6I,IEaaT
    6peuor4ef
    -I,I3EIeA,
    Itp]I: IIITO ice upeIUIreIUI.
    cO XtUIIII4TCI(I{ xs'Iry['
    Usrpa4ep1 ce BonIaBIIoill oA cep[eIITEII, xoi e sIBopeE KaKo ceKyIIAap,eE IIpoAyKr IIpE aJI-
    repargiara 11a ofl,rBrrgoT Ir 11upoxcerrrlTe. Perxo ce 3acrarleHrr
    peJlr'Il(rrr oA oiI}IBrIrIII, II4poK-
    ceHr{ r{ tlarqerrm. Cer<ynqapno ce
    iaByBaar
    Kuurqlrr, TalIK, xJropLIT, aI(TI?trroJII'IT I'I
    np.
    Cepnem.uUror e npercraBeu BornaBIIgM co aurl'ropur, a fioperxo ce
    jaryna.ll
    xpl{3orl{n'
    Xeruucrs{ot cocraB e
    AaAeH
    Bo ra6erara llll, 2, 3'
    IrrrlAEA3r4
    (pp)
    ,figja6asrre,
    NaKo rr ra61rcnure rlr rroBpsyBa4e sa
    jypcr<uol marMarlt3aM. Iz cpe*araM.e Ha
    rroBerte uec12 Bo s44 ua npodog so [areosorrcKl{re crelu.I,
    laxo
    I{ ro rpujacrure r
    iypcr<ure
    ceAEMerIr11 Bo BlrA lra npo6or w usil:r1e*l. I4s,qeoerrr_ce rra cTpMIff{IIa, rra PaAytr, sarIa,AHO OA
    celo Hepesu, Cer1r1e, na Ea6r.ar Cpr, nomefy ceJlara Cnatruro u Ap6rnoro, raj celo Cnnsoso,
    oKoJry Kragrurx r.r Ha
    Apyrlt
    Mecra.
    Ko11ranruu l136eglr Bo ogoJrgrrre crerr[ cxopo EuKaAe Hece xoHcrarlrtpaHl'I. Ce xapaxrepfl3I-
    paar co terl11o 3enegr4xaBa 6oja,
    qrpcrr ce il Komflaxrlrl4.
    Ctpyxrypara r{rd e o@nrcxa, cy6'
    oSrrcra r{Jrr{
    Aonepr{Tcxa.
    Cocrarelll{ ce BouraBrrom oA rrrlarEoKnac[, rroroa ayrwt n xJroplrtr,
    xaxo 6rrrur MrIEepamr.
    flnaruornacgre'ce 3rlarrlo uulreplrcaEr{ Lt [percraBeru co uo6a$,I!trIrrre
    qnelroBrI.
    Aynatot
    11 xroprmor r1,1 ficuomryBaar Mefyflpocropzie florrry rurarr.IoKJlaqrlre. Ayrl'rror cr{opo ce-
    11orarfi e cBex(. Qecro ce sa6e.nerxyBa.rorem co4prxaj ua xrop[T tt r(anqrlr, r(axo ceKyrlAapHrr
    coemjra,r, [oroa ce
    iaaynaar
    r4 errr.rAor, Jreyxoxcerr rr JrrI]vtoIIET. Crropegno ce
    jae3na.Marrlerr{T
    r[ I,urMeHrIT. Perxo coApx(ar fi rwtwT.
    Bo guja6asure ce cperuyBaar floperxo r.r lran4orecrlt rzrIoBI,I ua
    ryia6a*t,
    Ka{e maIIAoJrI{re
    ce lrcfloJ]rrerrl ccl r(anrlrrrr, xoj e naxrra4no crBopeE I4 rrl.3itrrorrrryBa rrexo.rau[rllTe IlryrlJxaql
    no gr,rja6aauara oclroBua Maca.
    Bo
    4lja6asrurre
    Mactl rroperxo ce
    jaeysaar
    u
    rySoru
    co xapalcrepficrl,Iqua rySosua crp]'r(Typa.
    Cocraneml ce oA ocrroBga r,r.aca no xoja ce sa6ererxynaar
    Seuoxpilcralfi4
    o4 ruarzotnac u
    rn4pogceg. ,Kaxo
    qetrnegr.e
    ByJrrerlcxr,ror fleneJr, co xoj ce
    qemerrrllptlurlr rnaBHllre M.fiEepaJII'I.
    I4cio raxa ce'aa6enerxynaar s4po6eul,I 3pIIa oA rlJrarlroxnac, KBapI{ rl
    Ap.
    Kaparcreprcrrguo e
    Aa
    IIa Muoly rrrecra
    4rja6a3lrre
    rlpemrrrryraar 6o.uto so ra6porute.
    .fiuja6asnre
    ro r{Maar'cle4ru,lor MoAaJreIr cocraB: rlnaflroKnac
    -
    49-52%; IMpoI(ceE
    -
    32-42%; xJroprrr
    -
    4. 5o/o; ocrroBrla maca 0,5-2o/o.Xellwraotor cocraB e
    AaAeH
    so ra6e-
    .rara III/l-13.
    floxpaj
    gvrjadasme ce qre(anaar u Kpyrrllo3pHecflI Bapl,Iererr.I-AoJlepurv, I(oI{ ce KapaKrepu-
    gnpaar
    co Kpyrlrrosprra o$rrcxa crpyxrypa.:OcBen anreprrctlnr{re Iuraryroxnacrr sacrzlrleuu ee
    I4 IOTTIOJTIIO CBe]rg{ IMpOXCeHT.
    .Bo ,qnia6asrare
    ce'cpe*anaar perxo r.r
    Aocra
    d6orarenu [apT]I]r co ]KeJIeso, Kollt Bo
    Qopma
    na
    Jrr{ittogrrrgKa marepzia ce
    iaByBaar
    no rryturarrr*rre Ir Ea rroBplrrltrtrtre Ira creII]I?e.
    TAEPoBI4 (u)
    Koucmurparu,r ce Ea nose(elvlecra Bo BrrA rta rrpo6oz, rrpu rlrro ru npo6nraar fiaJreosorrCrg.me
    urpr{nq}r, Kaxo n rprniaucrte r
    iypcralre
    ceALIMeIrrI{. Ha cexaAe'rlr cpe(aBal[e
    co
    Auia6a3rrr9.
    35
    fa6ponr,rre ce l,rsABoeur,r Ea rfecuocra Kepzrvron lpo6 (Ja6raunqa),
    ororry c. Cerqe, Ea Jroxsa,
    xaj c. flprcorjarnar
    jyrxlro
    o,q c. Jloror, Ea frpecexa r4 ceBeposarraArlo o4 c. Knqqrrrx.
    la6posrre ce Kaparoepu3r{paar co cr.rBo-3eneErrraBa,4o rexuocr{Bo-3ene}IrxaBa 6oia, czrrro
    Ao
    cpe$ro3prrecr cocraB, co roJrema rlBpcrt4rra.r4 r(omnarTrrocr. Crpyrrypara uM e ra6pozgrto
    3prlecra co lrecrzml{qHo BuAlI,IBu r(prrcranr{ o,4
    $er4cuarrt
    rr manlerfir. Cocraseurr ce oA
    qpl{rKacrlrt
    Kplrcrtulrl Ea 6asz.reu rlJrary(oKJ1ac, Itor4 ce 3HarHo sa$arerfn co anreparlr{ja, rrpz
    Irrro ce sa6erex(ysa coc[pr{Trrcarbe r.I cepn+,rrusaqzja Ha r{crr{re.
    Karo 6znru cocrojrz uoxpaj
    Se:r4cuarrte
    ce
    janyraar
    r4 rrr{poxceun (aynrr), roj cxopo ce-
    Rora[r ce cBe]rs{. 9ecro ce aa6ene>xyBa [plrcycrBo rla oJrr{Brlrr, xoj e
    Ae]rymrro
    cep[errrt4rrr{-
    SI{paE. Cnope,4rro ce 3acrafierlr,I: Juivlourrrcxa marepuja, xJropvr, e[r,IAor, uarlleinr, c@ert
    ,r rcaprl. Bo ra6ponnre perxo ce cpe(anaar aHopro3rrrcxrr, onr{Br4uocn r.r xopu6neuArlrcxrr
    TI4IIOBLI.
    Cocrojxzre na ra6ponute
    qecro
    rrarz ce rlrcrroxprrteur{ r s4po6enu KaKo [ocJreArrrla Ha [p]r-
    TI1ICOqI,I, co IrITo e 3roJlemeE [porIeHToT Ha rlpeTBaparLero IIa rnaBHr{Te .MZHepaJrIlt BO CeK}'H-
    AapHr{.
    Mo4arnrNte rlclrltryBalba ro [oxa]r(yBaar cne,{unor cogprNaj rra oAArreEr,I Ko.ufiogerlrr.r: rrktpo-
    r(ceu
    -
    ll-zLo/o;
    $en4cuar-52-%70%;
    xnopzr-5-13%; orars{ Bprra
    -
    2-5o/o; otn-
    BI{rr
    -
    l0-ll%; cropeArl cocrojxz 3-8o/o . Xeur,rcxuor cocraB e
    Aagerr
    so ra6enar a LI
    l4-|l
    .
    rnAufitra (y)
    rpanr,rrzre ce Korlcrarzparrr{ Bo 6masuna ua cys,[or,3arraArro o4 c.,[yuery6Nqa rra e,qna
    4la6ora_pyurypa
    lra KorrraxTor nomefy [iureo3or{cKrrre ruxpLrJrrlu n rprjac<ure BapoBrrzrlr4
    u xaj c. Eerranu Bo BtlA rra MaffI upo6ou Bo rraneosorrcrsrre rrrxpr{nqu, Ha uonpurrlnaie
    Aocra
    nrilvtolrHrl4sllpanu.
    CocraBeuu ce oA
    @en4cnat,
    KBopA: 6raorr,rr z am$r,r6ol.
    Crpyxrypata
    I'IM e xllrlL|Alroruop@ro SpHecra
    ,qo
    nopoupo6-rracrr.r.ruo 3prrecra. O,q
    Se4cuarure
    ce sacraleHr{
    IlnarnofiJlac v oproxJlac, xoj sornaBuo e Kaonr{rlr.I3r{paH r{ cepilrlrrtTrrtcarr. Knapqor e cna6o
    3acrarleE. AmSz6onor e npercraBerr co xopu6JrerrAa, a 6rorr,rror e aJrrepr.rcrg1 r4 fiperBopeg
    B{ xnopHT. Cuope4rut cocrojxa ce MycroBrrr, emrAor, artarr.rrr:c$eu,
    dzpxou
    u lzluonlar.
    Czre muuepanz rnj'uecto ce Karar(rrasztpatil4. 3a crapocra Ea rparlrrrr.Ire lrelta floAeram{r,t
    rro4arorllt, Eo ceRaKo ce TIoMJIaAI4 o4 rpujac n repojarno ce xpajrur
    4r.loepeuUliarz
    o4 fle-
    II,ICTepCRLTOT 6arOlrlr.
    lt4oPuT?l I/t KBAPUIUoPIITI4 (8)
    Ce
    janyaaar
    KaKo ManI,I uHrpysr.rBulr rena Bo
    $opma
    Ha
    AaiKoBLt,
    Kon rr.r npo6rnnaar flaneo-
    solrcKl{re ITIKpI{mU.r. Ko}Iraxrnr r.I3MeIIE ce
    Aocra
    perKv. Perxo ce
    janyeaar
    Bo Br,r,q Ea }rery-
    clojnr BTl{crrarllt rena. Ha Lr3rlreA
    Aocra
    cBe}r(r{, a rro. 6oja ce cr,rBr4
    Ao
    ct4Bo-3eJregr{KaBtr ,r
    )r(oJrreHI{KaBu. CurnospEl{ ce r,I Macl,tBrlrlt.
    Korrcrarzpaur ce ceBepEo oA ceno Tajmnune, rla M.B. Bpreu Karuen raj ceno Pevauz, xa
    A64rn6exrqa, Apprl Kyra, ua Croroso u
    Ap.
    Kai cero Pe.rarrn ce Bp3EtrIr4 sa uojarzre rra rpa-
    HI{Tor, KaAe ce cpe(aeaat I4 rlomanrl fleritl,arvrcxll x$rq[.
    ,[nopzrilorre
    reJra npercranynaar
    auo@nsz ua rparu.rrcxure MacrrBrrt, Ha Irrro yKalxyBa z ,rpr,taycr"o"o ,ru
    "punrrrr",
    Ilpanure
    AEopIirIt
    ce )r(oJrreHrrtr(aBvI tr co cna6o BnAJrr.IBa rrrxpr.rJraBa reKcrypa. Cocrasertr4
    ce cxopo rIcKJryqI,IBo oA [JIaMoI$rac r.r ayrr,rr. ffnarvoxnacor e rrafloJfl{o pacrraArrar rr rrper-
    BopeH Bo cepIlIII,IT LI KaoJrI,(H, a camo Bo perxrr cnyqaeBv ce sa6ele>xyBaar rreroBltre KoHTypI,I
    co uejacrul 6mngrul JIaMenIr. Ayrztor e pacrraAuar
    rrprl rrrro rrpenara Bo yparrur rr xJroprrr,
    Ao-
    AICA
    x(eneSOTO Ce U3IaqyBa BO Mi[IIeTI]tT.
    Kaapq4uopzrilTe ce iomojar oArrJrarr{oxnac, ellrAo?, xBaprl KaurgrlT: trlailrT}rr lt
    gp.
    flnarzo-
    KJ'Iacllreice Ea,MIIory'saCTaleIII4 I{ BoffIaBIIO ce aITepI{caIII4 I4 IIpeTBopeIfl,I Bo eIII{Aot, Cqp}IlMr
    36
    II l(aJrrlrlrT. Enz4oror e qpeTcTaBerl
    co Kpymu,I Iq)I4cTanI,r, rpyll}lpallr4 Bo arperaTr.r, Korr IIpaBaT
    IlaptuenElr rlt43oBllt. Xloparot ce
    iarysa
    cexyrr4apEo, a RBaprlor e ficro rar cegylrAapeg ,r
    ce
    janyna
    ro
    Sopma
    IIa cr,rfis.r 3prla Kor{ rr{ r{c[omryBaar nyKHarzHr,rre.
    Xemzcrc,ror coqraB e lr3rreceu so ra6ena ll3, 4.
    Ta6era III
    10 11
    r
    tl2 l3 t4/,
    SiOs
    TiOz
    AlzOs
    FezOg
    FeO
    Mn'O
    Mgo
    CaO
    NazO
    KgO
    PaOs
    H2O+
    HzO-
    COz
    CrzOs
    46,88
    "1,62
    15,88
    1,83
    7,74
    o,27
    7,51
    9,50
    2A0
    0,60
    Or23
    4,12
    0,06
    0,05
    46,48
    1,60
    17100
    3,24
    5,gL
    0,16
    742
    10,70
    2,15
    0r65
    0,08
    4,32
    0,O7
    0,04
    43,12 43,08
    2,25 1,30
    14,83
    -L2r64
    4,44 l,g'7
    5,73
    . 3,09
    o,22 O,25
    4,79 3100
    14,10 15,20
    .2,80 5,20
    tIag
    0,30 0,11
    3,89 3,77
    0,08 0,09
    3173 10,55
    45,60 46,31
    o,55 tAO
    16,07 20,17
    7,99 o,g1
    5,19. 5,77
    0,27 0,18
    6,4L 7,64
    9,15 10,45
    4,60
    .2,83
    trag 0,86
    0,12 0,18
    4,38 3,69
    rf
    'f
    45,40 44,16 45,96
    1,35 1,50 1,52
    16,28 L7,02 16,79
    4,92 5,32 3166
    6,11 5,22 6,00
    0,52 0,14 0,19
    8,27 9,30 2,gl
    8,32 10,70 9,40
    3,46 1,37 . 2,gl
    0,31 2,ll 8,13
    0,18 0,16 0,19
    3,84 4,2t4 4,10
    0,34 0,26 0,04
    45,29 47,45
    1,46 1,72
    l%55 21,t9
    4,78 2,66
    5,63 5,56
    0114 0,07
    6101 2,79
    9,25 7,22
    2,74 4,26
    1,02 1,66
    0,60 0,59
    3,66 3,16
    .f o'20
    48,74 47,65 48,66
    L,95 1,60 3,2O
    16,89 76,77 18,88
    6,25 2,67 4,73
    4,80 7,75 1,67
    o,M 0,38 0,26
    5,25 7,03 4r4A
    1O;37 11,40 7,05
    0,10 .2,52 4,60
    0,14 0,43 lrTO
    0,41 OA3 0,59
    3,45 1,66 4,22
    o,82 0,12 0,04
    0,08 orzl
    '
    o,02
    -
    99,69 99,82 100,27 100,24 100,39 100,46 99,31 100,50 100,01 100,40 99,62 99,7t 106,62 t
    Anannrzuap: I. @z.nunogu*
    l.
    aria6as
    -
    c. Heesr.r
    2.
    Auja6as
    -
    ,[eroja.*<a
    BoAa
    @aAy.{)
    3.
    4lrja6as
    -
    c. Cemle (Cereur<a pera)
    4. ueaaSrp
    -
    c. Korlag1a11
    5. gzja6as
    -
    CIl o4 Cnunono
    6. ,qujadas :- C3 og c.
    (naAi{rr$
    7. pl;rja6ras
    -
    C3,og c. Krra4rzrr
    8.
    Aoneprocxa
    gzja6as
    -
    C3 o4 c. I(na4rrar
    9.
    ania6as
    -
    c. KnaArurr
    I0. gzja6as
    -
    c. llsax.rlrrrha
    I I.
    4aja6as
    -
    c. I4eaa.{uutra
    12,
    tuja1as
    -
    Croropo
    13.
    4uiaGs
    -
    Croroso
    14.
    Ev,ia6as
    -
    c. Ocoj
    MATMA
    I. Ia6pozgea rpy[a
    -
    c. ra6porfleu tzn
    2. Ia6por4ua rpyla
    -
    c. ra6pougerr rlm
    3. Ia6polrasa rpy[a
    -
    ilfipoxceu ra6pougen rrar
    4. I4iotwana rpy[a
    -
    c. Merrrofr.rroBcxr.r rr{[
    5. fa6pora4na rpy[a
    -
    rropm:urno ra,6po[Aer rrln
    6. Jleyxo-ra6porr4rra rpyna
    -
    agrorrrroBcxlr rr4rr
    7. Ilarpora6pounEa rp)lia
    .--
    ocexc[r-ra6pozgrm rr.rn
    8. Ia6por,qna rpyla
    -
    Hopn{:urHo ra6polr4en ruu
    9, Ia6poagna rpyrla
    -
    rropilturqo ra6pora4en rzn
    10. fa6por.r4.na rpyla
    -
    Hop.iuarrrro ra6pou4en
    -
    Mlrxparrrcr<r{ Tr{n
    l l .
    ,[zoprlrcr<a rpyrra
    ..-
    EopManno
    A]ropzrcK]r fl{rt
    12. Baucxa Ha r*po*cerrr* ,evoJ-;;;;;;
    .^,
    13, fa6poz4xa rpyrra
    -
    uopmamro-ra6por{Aen mrxfpaarcr<r{ TurI
    14. Harpoczjeunrcxa rpyna-ilenarrarpocr.rjenatcrra
    tru
    Knapq,qloprtnre Ir
    F{opurr,rre
    ce rromJraAr4 oA
    AeBoH,
    lilgejirucmor ro [po6r.rBaar. I,IssecHn
    aBTOpr{
    fIlI cMeTaaT 3a Xepq}IIIcK[r.
    17
    TOPIIA KPEAA
    fopnoxpe,4ulre ceAI,IMeHrlI ce Kolrcrarllpaxlr ua
    Jafuraunqa,
    Croroao,
    .[,eurar,
    rro
    AoJrrruara
    tla Pa4zxa, Ma.na pexa u lapcxa pexa. Ognocor Norr rpriacrurre z
    jypcxnre
    ceAr{merrrr{ r,I
    IIaJIeO3OHCKPTTe rrrKpr4JrrryI e TelcToHcKlI t4.Jrr4 TpallcrpecuBeH.
    Iopra xpe,qa e [percraBelra co:
    $lnuron4nu
    ceAr.rueur]r Bo Kor{ ce r.r3ABoeHr{ cJroeBr{ oA rr[o-
    qecTl4
    BapoBIII4rIr{; pyry[cTllll BapOBHIIq[ I{ fl,tIlc I{ aIIxI4AplrT. Bo ropUoXpe4[rTe ce4{lr{.erlTrl
    rra HeKoJrKy mec'ra ce xorlcrarrrpaH[ ra cy6mapuucxr4 r,r3Jrr{Br.r rra
    4rzja6asz.
    @JIUMO?IAH?I
    CEI?IMEHTII (K3')
    3assemaat roJremo rlpocrparrcrBo utia
    4e6enrrra
    e 3rrarrra u r,r3rrecyBa oKorry. 1.000 uerpu.
    llerv:r'e ce Ea rIoBprrII4Ha
    Aocra
    llc[o(pruelrrrt I{ pac[aAnarr{,
    [opa!r{r{ rur.,o ce rroAJro)rgrr Ea
    eposxja, xoja e Bo oBLIe ce,ry4megrld
    jaro
    uureuazsua. Bo cocraB na
    Snr.ruror.rglulre
    ceAr4llellTrlr
    BneryBaaT,: [eCOqHLilIE, rnUEeHU IItr(pI4JIIII4, aIIeBpOJMTI4, JIaIIOpIII{ Irt JIIIOpOBI4TIII BapOBIII4III4.
    Petxo ce sa6e.nexyBaar Bo
    Qrururou,qrzre
    ceAr4lvr,elrTr,r r4rrrepceplrcru Korrilroueparr{ rr pox(-
    tltaw(I.t IIapr]I}I. Onr.re ce4umeHTn ce o4[t4KyBaar co clrBa, Te.[1Eo-cI4Ba
    Ao
    seJreHl{KaBo-cuBa
    u ra6ejana 6oja, uopa4u lrrro oA [opauerrrrfl,Ire [crpor{yBarrrl oBr{e ceAralrerrrr4 ce rtapeqerllt
    ,rqpEll $rutilr",
    a LtcrI,ITe rrl cmeraJle 3a rromJraA fizureo3orrK. flopafpr trecrllTe cmer4r"ar"u
    Bo oBI4e ceflmllerlrllr rle ce Mo)rflItl zs4rojyraEa Ha oAAqlEI{ JrlirroJrorrrKllt turelloBrr. I4crrryvor
    IIIpaBar raponru,rqr,r-e, NoIr [opaAl4 csojara rlBpcrr.rEa rla repeEor jaclro
    ce TlcraKrryBaal.
    Ilecoqru,rqrre ce cpeAHo
    Ao
    clrrllospuecrr.r, 6ojara r{M e orBo-3eneHr4r(aBa, rrMecra raeejana
    .qo
    TeIfiIO-qpBeIIKaCTa, r<ora cogp)I(ar
    AocTa
    JILuvtoHIITcKa marepzja. Cocraner*r ce oA KBaprL
    Jrr4cK)'rI, xJroprr, perxo
    Sen4crrar
    r.r
    4p.
    I{emeuurara marepr.rja e KBaprsro-cepvru4Tcr{a, xap6o-
    rlarHa IrJII{ TJII4IIoBI{ro-nI,IMoHrrTcxa.
    Crpltaylrara r.rit,t, e [caMr{rcl(a go uceQvrcxa. 3a pas-nuxa
    oA rnl4rrllt{re ce
    jarynaar
    Bo rroreHKl4 znz no,qe6enra 6anqn. fleco.rltrx$.r ce oco6eno 3lcra[eHr.r
    Bo cpeAfirrurrror I{ fioropHllor
    AeJr
    r{a rcplroxpe4rrara
    Qaruroz.ryra
    cepraja, no ce
    jarysaar
    Bo
    IleJrara cepzja Bo Bt4A Ha reuKlr rraxsm.
    f.nuEecrr,me rIIKprIJIrryI rr uuleBponurrlTe ce oAJrLtKyBaar co cr,rBa
    Ao
    Temrro-clrBa u
    qpua
    5oia,
    HiMecTa co cLlBo-3eneIIrIKaF rlt )r{onrellr.tKasa. Jluctemr{ ce, Ea floBprr[Gla ce gpo6ar no Br4A
    IIa CI'ITIII{ JITICKI,I I4 IInoqE. Cocrasewl ce oA cepilrtlrrcKo-rJrrIEoBura marepuja, xJropur, CPITeII
    I(BaprL a ce cpe(ana rz [parrlxacra nfilvr,oul.ITcxa marepuja. Crplxrypara r.rm e renzrcxa. Inu-
    HecrrrTe rrlKplrnqfi
    qecro
    ce 3acrarreu[ Bo rlollzcKtlTe
    AeJroBr{
    ua
    Qnzuroraguara
    cepzja) a ce
    cpe(aeaat vI lrr:as Ilenlror upo$zn na
    SnraruouAr{r.rre
    ce4r.ma.errrrr. Cna6o ce rueramopQytcattur,
    r(aKo z r{enara cepraja, rrpr,r Irrro ce sa6erexyBa cna6a rrJlrcfipanocr Ha r4crsre. Jlanopqzre
    u na[opoBl,ITfire BapoBur4qz ce
    jaaynaar
    Bo BtlA Ha rroreursr [aKerr.r no
    $nrruroz4nara
    cepzja
    I'IJrI'I Bo BI'IA rla le(r. JIanopIII4Te ce oco6euo 3acrarre,Hrr ceBeprlo,og celq I{eruurre, a rz cpe-
    rtasame Bo Ilenara
    @rruror,4rra
    cepnja. flo 6oja ce crrBt4
    Ao
    )r(oJrrerraKaBa, perKo remuo cr4Br.(.
    Jloxaluo no
    $ar,Iuronguara
    cepuja ce sa6eaerxyBaar r,rrrrpacepzixu Kournogeparz. Konrno-
    Meparl'Ire ce cocraBeHu oA BaJlyrorlu Ha KBaprL BapoBllr{rlr4, r{xpr.rrrrg tt
    4p.
    Bpsrnuara Maca
    Iflvl e oA [ecoxJlt4Bo-r'rurHoB[Ta,
    xap6onarna trJM Jrr,rMo[tr4Tcxa Marepr,rja. Ce
    janynaar
    Bo rlpoc-
    aojror o,q 5 go
    10 Merpa. Bo ueuocpe,ryrq drys*rria rra geng,
    pocryuri
    orxpr,rena !
    'egra
    naprria
    rtrIl KorrffIollteparll Bo
    $nrzurolr4rurre
    ce4nmerinr so ror,i ce cpe*anaar rvurtypz oA rlepzrrrymr{
    rf l{oparrfi, Kon ce cna6o ouyeaul{ rI rro ce [peralrox(eryl. flop44r caa64ra o,.rynarroci rrcrzre
    ce Heor{peAerurBr,r.
    'O,q
    uoselte Jroxamrocrl{ og cepujam na
    Qnraruonryir,rre
    ce4rauenru ce aett,t'eH]I [aJrr{orroJrorrrxrrt
    upo6r'r, uo Ltcrlme rle-AoAoa
    ryK9E
    rroy3.Aaur,r p*yJrraru. H. flauwrt z E. flaslogc6t4
    p1r
    o11pe-
    {eJry.BaaI
    exe;grnre
    $opmu_:
    Potleruites'luc.t1fera,
    Pollen'i.tes macroiereitui, Pitlteni,tes iliangulgiu5,
    Benites labrastus, Cllasopollenites aelossoides, Sporopollenites:ria1nas;.sporites
    adrienis"itubiui,
    3ii
    Podocarpus papilia
    formis,
    Cllasopollmites clossides r
    Ap.
    Korr rrr o4lrecyBaa" KorI cpeAerl
    Ao
    ropeE r[ego3orlr(, uo no6nncxy Ee rr{ o[peAeJryBaar.
    klsrvl:le aBroprt oA JroKaJrrlocm Ma-na pexa r,I Koualnr.rxa ruraHrrna rlr oflpegeJryraar
    $opmnre:
    Pollenites d.eformatus, Monocolpolleniies trongoli.s, Brachphyllum sp., Equisetus sp., CUaso-
    pollmhes
    sp., Membranisphaeri sp., Tricopopollenircs sp., Taxodiacae, Sporites sp. lr
    Apynr
    @opuu
    Ko.r{ ce rrrrrfitrur.r
    ga
    Kpe4ra ctapocr.
    CeneposanaArro oA c. Pocryure n Ezryure na
    .[eurar
    so
    $.ruuol.I4nam
    cepuja ce sa6e.rrexqynaar
    rparoBr{ na 6purynarre I4 BJIeqeIbe, 6rorrur$z
    (rparoar Ira
    ABLI}r(erLe
    na qpnu) r gp.
    IIIOI{ECTI{ BAPOBHI4qI4 (K?')
    Bo
    $nrruorguara
    cepnia ce qle*araar rromaJrr{ lr [oroJremu maclI, cJroeBnu tel<u oA ruroqecrr.r
    BapoBur{r$4. 3acraner*r ce Bo r{enara
    $.nuuror4na
    cepuia. flo 6oja ce craeo-6eru.
    .(ocra
    ce
    na6parm D r{fioxprueurr. floronelru MacI{ ce nouc"rarllpaulr ceBepEo oA ceno Hosar so Ko-
    rtr(rrrKrlr florox, ceBepor{crorHo
    qA
    ceno,Eperrrr[r{a, rraA ceJro fopeuqn u l. MernuqaHr(,
    rroroa rta flecoropr.rqa, Bparre Kpacra, rrpn ycr]rero na Mana pexa Bo Pa,ruzxa, ceBepuo oA
    ceno Koconpacffi, Ha,[errcr.rrrnqa, rroroa ce
    janyraar
    Bana,4uo o4 Pocryrua ua Benr.rcra Kpwu
    u rra
    ApyM
    rvrecra. Bo osve BapoBur.rut4 e Korrcrarltpana mrxpo$ayna, xoja e oA crparra Ha
    P. Pa4oraur( oupegelexa 3a roplloKpelE{a-ceH,oncra. OnpeAeJreHr[ ce cneA]rr{"e
    Qopmu:
    Globotruncana cf . angusticarinata, Globotuncana cf . stuarti, Globouuncana cf . arca, Globo-
    truncana cf. caliciformis, Ghbotruncana linneana, Orbitolina sp., Globiguina lirmeianatri-
    carinata, Fmaminifera sponga,Captocampylodon pontis, Pithonella oaalis, Pseudolitothamnium
    album, Globotrancana nicarinata, Ghbotuncana morg'inata, Globotruncana habonensis, Aeo-
    lisaccus kotori, Thaumatopmella
    poroooesiculifera,
    Rotordinella carselai, Discorbis sp., Valoula-
    mmina sp, Vidalinasp., Coptocampylodon
    fontis,
    Discocuelina, Aloeol'ina, Coscinopltramma,
    Captocampylodon sp, t
    Ap. Sopmu
    co Kor{ e orpeAeneua ryporrcKo-cerloucxara crapocr.
    Baponruryme rtaA cenoro I. Menun.ra$fi Lr foperrqr, na Bpane Kpama, rrpt4 ycrr,rero Ha
    Mara pexa eo Pagma r xaj Bouxos Mocr ce
    jaxo
    na6panu r4 r.Icflo(pureru, KaKo
    pmJxrar
    HA IiIHTCItrSIIBIIIII TEKTOIICKI'I
    ABI,I}I(CIbA
    XOU OCO6CSO CC MATTT@CCTUPAEA IIO
    AOJIITIIATA
    :TA PAAT,TXA
    PYAI,ICTHKI BAPOBHI4III4 (K?3)
    Kaj ceao Eanuurre, bo renocpe4na 6m.rsruIa na,{e6apcra Barua u na
    ,(err.rcznnrla
    ce
    jaeynaar
    6arxonrrra, MacI{BrrI4, CI,IBI{
    Ao
    reMIro-c}IBIrt BapoBril4rg, Bo KoLr ce sa6ere}KyBaar [paBlt
    Jrymaxefir oA
    pyALtcrr{. I/.crure ce oA crpaHa na B. Temxosa n I,I. HecropoBcKu o[peAeneH{
    xaKo fopHoKpelull,I. o,q onue JroKaJrrrpcrr.r ce o4peAeJrertr,r
    cne4rizre poAoBLt:
    Radialites,
    Sauaegezia, Carp'ina, Sabinia, Caprinella u
    gp.
    Orue BapoBlrurur ce
    jaro
    lrcrroxprueur{ r{
    zcrryrEu. Oguocor rla
    QrrruroraAur{re
    ceAr,rmelrTr Korr pyAllcr}rr,rre BapoBrlrrpr e
    Aoc'ra
    Ee-
    jaceu
    zan e reKrorrcxr4.
    rullc 14 AIIxu.qPuT
    (K'?i3)
    Bo
    $rnruron,quara
    cepzja Ha ropua KpeAa o4 o6ete crpaEl{ na Pa4rxa, oA ycrrrero na Mara
    pexa Bo Pa4uxa, rra ce
    Ao
    r{3Jre3or oA KJrficypecrfior
    Aen
    na Pa4r.rxa so
    .{e6apecara
    KorJMHa,
    na uose(e Mecra ce I{oHcrarfipaul,I rroitraJrLr I{ rroroJreul{ Macll fl{fic u atlxilApl,rr. flojaen ce
    orxpr.Ieuv ficro raxa r nomefy ceJrara I. r
    ,(.
    Koconpactr.r.
    ,{,e6enrnara
    rta rz[crlr{re rtacJrarrlr
    e
    ,qocra
    npo6reiuarztrua, Eo rpy6o seanero ce cmera
    Aa
    r.rgrrecyBa or(oJry 500 m,
    flocragoxot Ha rurrcHlrre HacJrirrur oA [perxoAllr{Te ficrpax(yBaqu e pagJrr.rrrlro rpempau.
    I4. HecropoBcKlr sa fiocrarroxor Ha fi{rrcor
    AaBa
    r.rurepecur.r rro,4arorlrl, co Kor{ ce
    lrornofiyBaar
    *tttaufi4Te iuricnerra. Toj cru.era:
    ,rAexa
    rt4[cor e crBopeH rlo ttar IIa.ueracouaro3a, co [peo-
    39
    6pas6a na tsapornvql{re rroA
    4ejcrso
    rla reprfianuure r.r
    Apyru
    noglr, npz riiro'repuarurire no4u
    so ce6e coAplr(ale
    jonz
    ua Soa, Korr [pr.r sarleHa co Casoz rra [pr4M.apHoro MecTo ce crBapa
    arrxr{Apr.rr,
    AoAeK?
    co, erpallctroproBarr: co BoAara". floqaramy r4craKrryBa
    Aa
    Bp3 6aga ua
    uose(e MzrlepaJrerrlxz rr xeI,r.HcKo-TexHoJIouE(vI LtcrrvtTyBal6a ce
    AoruJro Ao
    BuArrL pe3yJrTarr.r.
    Co xerrracxrlre r{ Te)Gronou[g4Te auauru:rLt rte e Korlgrarzparr floronem, co4pxaj na NaCI r
    MgClz, IIIro aBropoT ro HaBeAyBa Ha MIIcna
    Aa
    rlIllcor He e crBapal{ Bo IInt4fi(oBoAHa cpeAI{Ha.
    I,lcro raxa cmera Aa
    rvrrcgure rlacnarur nairepojaruo ce crBapagr{ KaKo p$ynrar Ha xr.rApa-
    tuta1uja rroA BJrfi
    iaElre
    rta [oBplflLtrrcxlIre Bo,qfi, Bo ycnoBlrr Ha clrtrx(eu Ea,qBopelxeg rrpu-
    Trrtco(, Bo ocpeArla
    Ara6oqzHa
    (100-150 lu) ua penaqraia: CaSO+
    *
    2HzO:: CaSOa x
    x 2HzO. 3a anxx,qpzror cmera
    Aa
    Hacrauan co xt4Aporepmanua Meracorlraro3a oA BapoBHI{-
    qure: cacoe
    *
    So;:.+ I{zo
    -
    caso+
    f
    Hzcoa,
    AoAeKa
    a.rra6acrepor ro rperrrpa KaKo
    rzrrrepme4njapeu rpo4yKr, rracralrar rplr xr.rAparllsaqnja Ea auxlrApzror: CaSO+
    +
    I
    l2}lzO
    :
    :
    CaSO+ x I
    l2HzO
    irpn ycnoenja ua xu,4parusaqnja ro cy6apearura KrrilMa I{ reureparypa
    rre floBrrcoxa'oA 170"C, ilpr{ Irrro sanpemr,rrrara ce 3roreuyBa sa oxdny 30o/o, nopa4[I ruro
    rlrrrcor e rpmryAuo na6parr z [Julcfipan (4rjauzpcro Ha6yparLe). Barceoro rperrrparbe Ha
    rrocrarroxor rra rrrrrcor ce o6jaanyra u co
    $axruurara
    rroJrox(6a ruro
    gaofame
    rroBer(e rrpe.MVHlI
    oA aH)(IrApnr r(oH rrrfic u naporrizx.
    luucEure nojaeu ce upercraBeHll co rzlc, aHxuAprLT Lt ara6acrep. Bo rzucuara .Maca
    qecro
    ce cpe,(aBa opraHcKa iuarepzja, froroa Ilapqzrba oA BapoBrrI4IIt4, poxcraqKa ruarepuja I4 cai[o-
    poAeu cyn$yp. Izucuzre HacJrafl4 ilMaar KapaKrepltcrr4t&ra crpyxTypEa
    ,na6pauocr,
    roja
    HasraHaJra, [opaArlr 6y6peme [peArlrcrroHt{pa]Io co xzApamsaquja.
    Izncor o6paryna roJrervur HacJrarv suavajnu oA eKoHoMcKa z ilLl{rrepanorrrxa rJIeAHa rorrxa.
    Mrnepa.nourxzor
    cocras Ha rxficHrrre Hac,rram B6opyBa sa fiocrerreHr{ [pe.]u,rEr{ oA rrlrrc Bo
    auxr.IApl,rr z ara6acrep Bo BapoBur,r(.
    Auxz4puror ce
    janyna
    Bo BHarperrrHrror
    Aen
    Ha rrrrlcHara Maca, KaAe rlocrerteHo rrpe.]ILIHyBa
    so ana6acrep. Ce o4ruaxyBa co roJrema r(procr r{ ,rBp4rrrra. Eojara my e 6ena
    Ao
    remuo MpKa,
    xoja
    4oafa
    oA rp[cycrBoro Ha opraHcxa marepuja. Muxpocrpyxrypara My e KpucraJrecra,
    cpe4Ho3pHecra (ivrosauuna).
    Ana6acrepor ce
    jaryra
    Bo rroBprur,rucxzTe
    AenoBlr
    Bo cnoeBlr, a xaj ceno Kocospacrr ce
    ja-
    ByBa MacvBg,1t Ir Bo
    4e-rtw, .upexy
    arxr{,qpr{ror, o4 xoi [ocrerreuo upenafa.
    ,(ocra
    e racrryxaH
    rr sApy3rarr uo4 nnrjanae Ea r4HTeH3fiBHr{re rexTolrcxlr
    ABrlDr(ema.
    flo 6oja e 6en
    Ao
    cl{BKacro-
    -6en, perxo ce cpe(araar v caxapor{Aurr [aprfir,I
    fzucor ce
    janysa
    Bo Br{A Ha rrposr,rpHtl, coBprueHo rrJroqecrr,t Kpr{cranu. Kaxo axqecopuv mra-
    rrepaJrr4 Ha n{ficor ce
    jaryna
    camopoAeu cyJr$yp.
    Xeuzckraor cocraB ro rroKaxcyBa cJreAlrr{or co4pxaj Ha oAAeJrrIu Kor[Io]reHTLI:
    III II
    'SiOz'
    '
    "
    RaOa
    CaO
    Mgo
    Sos
    COz
    KP.'HzO
    flp4ryecz
    0,41'
    '
    0,09
    32,47
    0,47
    49,11
    0,32
    19,,46
    1,28
    0,08
    42,46
    0,01
    ou:,
    Y'
    0,21
    0r1o
    27,55
    44,20
    ,TO
    I. Ana6acrep
    -
    Kocospactl
    If. Iuuc
    -
    Kocoepacrz
    III. fiznc
    -
    Koconpacrra
    q0
    Aianurzuap:,[,.' Taiera
    Cr4pocm Ea nrrrcur,rrg Hacnafrr oA pa3ul,r aEropr{ e pa3fi4rrl,Iro
    Tqer[par{a.
    f
    .
    Dgn
    res Ha 'r,rrr-
    eor.,My
    AaBa
    rraJreo3or,rcxa c?apo.cr,
    Q.
    Kocrvrar
    lrr
    cmera 3a r-Igp]wcrr{ go
    4onuo-tprajhcxn
    co
    qze
    MrrcJreme ce cJrolr(yBaar B. PaAoranoeld*, P.
    ]Ia6pr.r*
    u
    J. Muxaj4onz(
    JI- Ko6ep,rrncor
    ro cmera aa rpzjacxz,
    AoAeKa
    I4. HecropoBcxfi ro cmera 3a
    AoJrrro Ao
    ropHorpujac<u. Co
    Earrrrrrg uajnoar Mlrr(poflaneorrroJloruxr{ ficrltrf,yBarba'e
    AoKa]KaEo .qa, uapvr,rrbara oA BapoB-
    truqg nov ce saofaar Bo
    qirrcor,
    a r(olr ce:Aqnyruuo rlperBopelu Bo uzug,
    fl-p lajra}aqo-[u[rt
    naofa
    SopmloA
    cer{orrcKa crapocr, rpII ruro n4 orrpeAenyBa cJreAr-Irrre
    Qoprur:
    Globotr4l6pn4
    tribar inat a, G lob otrtmcana l'ineiana, G lob olrunc ana sp, lr
    .Ap
    ;
    Co osa e
    AoKalr(aEo Aexa
    rrlrrrcor rracr:lutur uajnepofhrno nb"nar ua m.eracomarcxr.r lnameru{ na
    KpeArrr,rre Bapo"n,rurrr(,,Ho r(ora e raa.meracomarosa r4BBpI[eEa Ilq e-iagxg. Cupema.roa rr craposra
    Kr'E
    qHPI,qr4rADAsr4
    (pB)
    Osrae creuz ce
    janyaaat
    Bo BI{A na .ne(u I{JrI,I Bo Br{A lra [oMaJIu macrr Bo KpeArrure lffiac-
    Tr{qurr ceAr,rMeHTI,I- Ce xoscrotr.rparlu raj c. Ocoj Ia ceBepHo oa Epoiirzqa. ?Icro Caxa ce
    ja-
    Byplar Marrr Mac.r4 ng fapcxa r,r Mana pexa. I,Ictzre. ce fislr.rBaJre cr4rlrelrercKl.r sa Bpeue ua
    cegl.rmeurarytiara
    ;r..a
    ropEjll{peAlr,I-{re
    $nuunu
    EacJrilrrl,'Karco pesyrirar_ rr1. oBre rB.rrrssrbn,
    ceA[MeHTHara ceprja sago6una 3eJreHI,IKaBa Hrrarrca, Irrro
    Aturo
    [oBoA
    ga
    noe4ianu rrcTpax(yBaqr{
    lopauo oBlre ceAruellrrr
    rIIj cFpcrar so
    Auia6a3n.
    .fluja6asrre
    ce pqrxo cBe)rs4-14 rrpere]r(Eo ce pacflatrHarn. Hajuecro'ce clrfirospnecrr. IlaeEr
    cocrojrcr ce rurilrrlor(nacti^ ayrv:T,
    AoAeKa
    om.tBl{Iror ce
    janyna
    [opet(o. Cuope4uo ce
    janynaar
    }larIIgrI4T, arlarrlrl u coeu. Cexyn,qaprrr{ ce cepn$,IT, KurrIr4T, xJroprrT, errr4AoT I{
    peTKo
    KBaprI.
    Xemxcro,ror cocraB e
    AaAeH
    so ra6erara IIIll4.
    TEPIIIIEP
    Tepr1llepn:rre ce,ry.rMerrrrr ce flpercraBeuu co ropnoeoqertcrr ceflzrirermr (Ee), nlrroqeucnu
    ceArrMerrrr{ (Flar) u repryrep*ll
    *"J;ii"rrEH
    (Ea)
    Bo nenocpe4na 6rurazlra Ha ceno Pajvaun n Memuaqaur u f . z
    ,[.
    Koconpacrr{, KoHcrarr,rpaur.r
    ce cxBo-IIpHI,I ceAr{merlTl4, cocTaBeulI oA fJrrIHr$I, JraIIoprII4 II KOHHIOmepaTLt CO ne*U O,4 Upun
    JraflopoBl,Irr{ BapoBur,rq[. Bo
    osue ceAzmeurr{ ce cpe(anaar flperalrox(eHlr [apTI{r,I oA Hrr.rHrIIr
    Il rIecorIHIrrE oA roprroxpeAuara
    $rmurozqna
    cepuja Bo Br.rA IIa [oroJremu ra rromaJrfi uopqzrba
    r 6noxoBu.
    ,[ocra
    ce na6parna n ficloxprfleuu. Ce Ao6r.rna
    Bfietraror(
    AeKa zcrl{Te ce
    ,,HaJre[egu"
    nps
    frnrurovtrtcv.e
    ceAlrMeIITIa. Kouraxror co rrarrcor e
    Aocra
    uejaceu, Hauecra KaAe e oT-
    Kpr{err ce sa6erexysa eAen renox 6pevoz,4eu cnoi cocraBerr oA rvrlc, ilrr.rurlu ,I rlecoqrlrlqz.
    Konruomeparrrre ce cocraBeurr oA BilJryror{r,I Ha KBaprL BapoBurrqfi rr
    ,qpyn4
    ceAr{meHTr.r oA
    ropuol(peryIa
    Qnuurozgua
    cepuja.
    Irllru+are II Jra[opqr,rre ce co
    qpHa
    6oja n ce
    jaeynaar
    3ae4rro co ocrarrrurr4rre Jrr{Tonorrrxr{
    rrJre-
    rroBl{ Ea oBr{e ceAr,rMerrrN. Bo raponurrqzre Korr ce
    janynaar
    Bo BIIA na rertu Bo oBlre ceAlr-
    merlTrl e korlcTaTfipana nr.nxpo$ayna, xoja e oA cTpaua ra B. Koxarrcrfi-.[,esr.rAe olpe4eJrerra
    KaKo ropuoeorleucxa. 04 .uoxarurocra Jlurua-Kpacra, olpe,qeneHrr ce cneAHrrre
    Soprru,r
    u
    poAoBI,I: Nurnmulites sp., Discocyclina cf. discus, Discocycl'ina scalaris, Discocyclina sp.,
    Asterocyclina sp., Ghborotalia sp., Fabiania sp., Aloeolina cf.
    formasinii,
    Di.siocyclina aff .
    pratti;.Aloeolina
    cf.
    festica,
    Alaeolina ellipsoidalis,-Lithothamnium sp. r4
    Ap.
    ilJrr.rorlEH (P12,3)
    flnzorleucxilre.ceAl4ueIrrrr rra Jrrrrcror Klr.reno ce pasBr{euu so Kzqescrara Korfitua,
    ,[e6ap-
    cxara KorJrr{Ha, Bo flzcxyururuucxlror 6aceu v 6acenor ua
    ,[,e6apqa
    4l
    Il.nnoqencxnre ceAr{Meurrr so Krqescxata KorJrI{Ea ce
    ianynaar
    Ea rI.B. o4 650
    4o
    800 m.,
    no
    fi,efiapcxara
    xorrunra:Ea E.s. o4 700
    lo
    800 m., Bo flucxynurrrrrcxnor 6aceu u 6acenor
    na
    ,4e6apqa
    ce
    iaaysaat
    Ha Helrrro tIorJIeMa Ir.B. oA 800
    go
    950 m.
    I(nqencxa KoTnrrEa. Bo Kuqescxara NorJrr{Ha IInr{oqerIcKI{Te ceArIMeIIrI{ ce.BOUraBrIo 3ac-
    Taflertrr na o6o,Bruor
    AeJr: AoAeKa
    rlelrrplrJrul,Ior
    AeJr
    Ira KorJrl{rrara e rIoIq)[eH co KBaprepeE
    Iragoc. flnnoqencrmo cJrarl(oBolgro esepo LIMilJro
    Aocra
    roJremo npocrparrcrBo Ir HeroBI{Te
    Bogrr
    ia
    uorpr.rBure ,qoJrr{rlara
    na Tpecxa romefo K}r.reso u Maxe4oncrrr EpoA, a IIa ceBep.
    4-na6oxo
    saBJreryBaJle no 3ajacxa pexa.
    fl.rmoqencrurre ce,qrMeH?fi rpaEcrpecr.IBHo Jre)r(ar rIpeKy [afieo3oltcKlrre lrKpl{m{lr Ir Bo'
    ryraBgo rr.r cpe*aname ro o6o,ryuror
    Aen
    lta Ku.rescxata ro'rrirga, rta [oApaqrleto nomefy
    ceJrara Ocaomej,
    'IlptorUn,
    Konn6apz, Crparoururre,
    lV
    og c. I{,onapr.r, c. Sajac, IpeurUzqa,
    "flnangfiI
    z Tpalp.Unn,[,on, Paunawr, OcOi,
    [pyroro,
    Cp6jaUn, Klrrego r c. Jlasapqz.
    ,[,e-
    $enranara
    na ulroqencKr{re ce,ry{Merrrr4 Bo Kr.r.rescrata r(or&IEa
    [ocalrra
    u
    go
    250 an.
    Bo'najropnnre,qeroBu Ea rrm4or{encKr{re ceAI.rMeEfI{, KorI ce
    AocrarIHI{
    sa naftryqyBare, KoIr-
    crarupann ie
    .raranu
    rn fiecoqrr'Korr Bo uo,4na6orulte
    AenoBI{
    upeeafaar Bo cEBIit,
    no
    sJlerr-
    Kacro-ct4BrI z xa$eiaeu r.truHoBrtT]r [ecoqu vt rJtfirllut, [ecoKJrrrBr.t rlrrluu I{ rrcorlpl: co rlpoc-
    lo
    jrr
    o4 lraxaJrr{, Korl ce cla6o npsann. Vlcrure ce cmeuyBaar KaKo Beprl{Kiurno, TaKa I{ xopt4-
    sorrrarrrlo. Marepujaror e
    Aocra
    ,qo6po
    o6pa6oren, Nexnacw$nqnpffi, a coAp)Kar I4
    Aocra
    KpyrErr Barryrorlr4 oA creHrrre r(or ce
    gaofaar
    Bo rreflocpeAlradttrctnla ua Ku.rescxara KorJrr.ura.
    Bo uo,qga6oxrre
    AeJroBr{
    Ha ruu.roqeEcKr.rre ce,ry{rleurr{ e Koucrarrlpal{ n
    iarren,
    wia
    4e6enlnra
    BograBrro e He3HarHa, a peu(o rrsrlecyBa 5-12 m. 04 exouomcxa rlre4la rouKa vlrrepecur.r
    ce nojaaure xai cero I. n
    I.
    CrperomNurre, c. I{preeqr r4 c. Ocromei
    (na mlcrot Kpyurero).
    C:apocr4 rla fiJrr.roqegcxr.rre ceArrllegrrr e oApeAeua oA crpalla na H. flarmzlt ra B. Hr,lxonz(,
    KOr{ I{3BplrrrltJre [ureoIIToJroIrIKr{ IltcrI}ITyBarLa Ha ceAI,IMeIITLtTe oA
    jarnenornor
    6aseH Ea c.
    Ocnoruej rr Bps ocIIoBa Ua UponajAenara Ma(po II tt{I{Kpo
    Slopa:
    Salix angusta' Alnus kefer-
    steini, Alnus sp., Fegus aylaadon, Pterccarya denticulata, Caria sp. ycrarroBllJle
    Aa
    riulox(e-
    rbgro Ea ceAui[eETr,rre
    g
    crBaparrero Ea
    iarreEor
    so Kr4.regcrTa KorJII4r{a cuafa Bo Bpeme
    Ea cpeAerr rrJrtrorleu
    (PIz), mefyroa [oropur,Ire
    AenoBr4
    flpercraBellr co llar*il{ I{ EecoIILt,
    repojauro ce ropEorrJllroqellcKl4,4o KBaprepHrl.
    fle6apcxa
    r(ornrrua.
    ,{,e6apcrara
    Koiurr.ura ce [porera uomefy BLIcoKlIre rpe6enn na Cto-
    roso,
    Aeutar
    rr ceBepHrrre orparIIIII na
    Ja6rarurqa,
    xoja ua an6agcnara reputoprja ce [po-
    trera
    Ao
    ffuurconeja, ceBqprro o4
    ,[e6ap. ,fle6apcxara
    KornlilIa 3a Bpeme lra ropen rrJrlloqeu
    r,r KBapTep e r{crroJrrlera co cJraTI(oBoArIo e3epo, Koe r{creKno no l{plur
    I,pnm. ,[,e6apcxrot
    6aceg xolr
    jyror,rcrox
    Korvtyur,rq[paJr co fllrcrc]murumcxuor 6acerr r.r Oxpu4cxara
    4errpecr,ria.
    flar,roqegcxr.rre ce,u,rmerrrrr no
    ,fle6apcxara
    KorJrr.fiIa ce 3acrilnenll co [ecorll4 u c.na6o Bp3{lrrt4
    trar(zur[, [operro ce
    jaryraar
    upocnojxu oA rrecoKJMBI4 rJrxril,I z co. nettr,r oA rlecoqr I4
    qaxanl{,
    co )xoJrreuaKaBo-rlpBerracra 6oja. Wsr,ine ce orrplleErr Bo
    ,4na6oKo
    BceqeEI,ITe
    AonuELI
    Ea
    o6o,qor ua
    ,[,e6apcrara
    KorJu4rra. Perxo Bo rtecoqur4llltre ce sa6erexyra rpaAarlzolra cnoe-
    Br4Tocr. Bo nenocpe4na flrmstzctta na
    .(e6ap
    eo
    4na6oxo
    Bceqerrlrre
    troJrr.IHI,I
    ce sa6elerxysa
    xoco uacnojyBarre tra rlcr[re. frnzoqeEcxzTe ceAr{Mellrlt TpaECrpeczBIIo Jre)r(ar rlpelcy fliuleo-
    gotlcxr.rre
    lrrxprrmlr4 r.r rpujac<ure z KpeAru,Ire ceAlrMelrrlt. Bornasuo ce
    xoptr3oHralluo rrac-
    Jroelu{ (narmacreun),
    Eo ce sa6enexyra n cna6o nopemeryBalse Ea ficrlrre co rIaAeH aroJr
    o4 5
    4o
    l5o, xaKo [ocJregr{qa rla HemeKToEcKlIre
    ABlDfierba.
    flm,roqeucrurre ceAr,ilIelrrrr Bo
    .[,e6apcxuor
    6aceu so rroBprrurrcxltre
    AenoBrr
    ce pacnafaar Bo BLIA Ha rroBputr{rlcrl{ pacrpecllr
    marepzja.n, r,rJril ce rroKp/r,relllr co rlpoJryBujamro-qelynnianna noxpraxa.
    flecoqHuqzre ce cocraBeHr{ BoHraBEo oA 3prra rla KBaprI,
    pox$raql4, BapoBHr.rIII4, rrIRpI,IJIrII4
    !r
    ,qp.
    KoI{ ce cra6o BpsaHI{ co rnI4HoBLIr IIeMeHT.
    42
    Kai ceno Eanarug r ceBepoaarrapro oA cero Eperuraul{ tsoor(puefl.Ire npo(!u4q ce.sa6eJle'
    )r(yBa Aa
    rugoqerrcKr{Te ceru.rmerrrr4, novuyraa} co 6aaanqu xoirrncinreparz, a
    jyrosana,qrro
    oA ceJro flporanerur<, so
    ,qna6oxo
    BceireHrlre
    iapym
    ce r(oEcrarlilpaull cJroeBlr rra rJrltrIlr, KaKo
    r{ Ea eAe[I [pocJloraK Ea JrrrtIErIT.
    : . ..
    ,.
    .
    Mo*nocra 11a 11J17orle11c11l.rre
    ceAr.rmerlrl,I oA
    ,[,e6apcrcton
    6aaeu_og pa-1YE aBropI'I e pasJrrlrMro
    Tperr{palra) }ro cexaKo cl[erame
    Aa
    ce ucrl4re
    4e6errr
    na4 250 M (?)'
    3a crapocra Ea $epc1rrre ce4dmerrrr,r o4.fle6apuc,rot 6aceu rrema c[rypur4 rloAaroldrr, Eo cIIo-
    peayralt.r rn co ce4rameurure oA flucrrymurlfirclo{or
    6acerr, rou mefyce6no xoM,}'III{IMptl"ne,
    iaxa
    ga
    Hr4Brllrre cqqr{melrr:{ mefyce6no ce I,rAeIrfl.ItIHr{, uainepoiarrro ce o,q cpeAlro
    Ao
    Foplro-
    IlnuoqellcHa ,cTapocT.
    llucryuururEcKu 6aces. Bo ffzcxymurzllcKEor
    6acen rsMoqeEcKl{re ceAfiMerrrl'I ce KorI-
    .rarupaun IIa Jrr{caor Kuveno, uo-mery ceJrara I. u
    ,4.
    Jlyroro lr.Hepesu. ffpercraaeur'r ce co
    CptBVI *t Te]|,IIIOCI(BII JIa[Opq]I, .MaCIII4 TeMHOCI{BLI Vl CkIB]I fiII.IHII,
    ,arneHOBIITIrI
    rJI}ilI}I CO npOC-
    ,roir*
    ""
    JrnrEIlIT
    (2.-5 m), uecoqu,Iqu I,I
    qaKa]ul.
    Bo
    ,ruclleuejlllle"
    qpreHLI rafiopqr
    (6pauA-
    ur,rsepu) ce orr(pleEr{ ocrpru(oArr Ko}r He ce oApeArll{rr.
    !o
    Jr{Nopqure Eirla orI'IcqE o,{ Jrlrci
    to"ra napa.rerulla, xora I4
    AeEecKa
    pacrar Bo oBlre relleEl,I .klqara tblona e oApeAeIIa oA crpqEa
    na E. KlrrarroB.
    I. Japauoe
    ja
    osnauyra KaKo MJIaAo ruuoqelrcxa. flo nar tta rIaJrI{IroJrorrIKLt
    uclpnyBarba
    "ro""rr"^"o
    jarnen
    lI rJII{HI4 ce o[peAereEE,sa
    AoJlrlollm'roqeHcl(I{
    (?). Merytoa,
    crroeBlrre uoropunor Aen
    rta upo$unor Kor4 ce sacrarleEll co rtecoql{ u cla6o Bp3aIII4 KoHrJro:
    Mepar[, aepoiarxo ce cpegrlo
    Ao
    ropHoru[oIIeHCKI4.
    flruloqencrgme ceplyerrrr,I og lkcxynuru{rrcx[or
    6aceu ce saSaterrn
    "o
    ,r"or"xrorutca ,'r
    [opemereEr4, rar(a
    Aa
    11a#Ir{or aroJr rra r{crr{re u3EecyBa 10-J0:. Mo*rrocm rta oBr'Ie cAI.t-
    merlrrr rrcIrecyBa u
    4o
    200 m.
    Eaceu
    [e6apqa.
    flnuoqeEcrs,rre ce4r,rmerrrr,I so 6acesor na
    .(e6apqa
    ce
    iaayraar
    [omery ce-
    .rara Bp6jaru,l, fo4znje, ca1arono, Ap6moeo lr 3arragrro o,q c. I{s4ernarje.
    Cocrasegra ce oA rrecoqrr
    prrntr4rtr4
    co rlpBeuxacra,
    Ao
    )r(onrocuna 6oia.
    gaxarrrte
    roz ce
    ja-
    ByBaar ro najroprrure AeJroBlr
    [percrzlByBaar 3aBpurra repaca rla HeKorauEoro esepo, Koe
    r{cregno no Carecxa pexa Bo Oxpz,qcxNor 6acen. flog xuacruqllllor cloi na ncoqr{ rr
    qaKzulxt
    Jre)r(ar cr,IBr{
    Ao
    )r(oJrTeHlIKaBLr tltyft5r^, KoI,I EaiAo6po ce oTr(pl{eHr{ xaf c. Ap&utoBo, KoII ce
    Roprlcrar Bo rrrrAycrplliam sa ryJrw *t KepamrrAr4.
    ,[,e6enr,lrmra
    Ha rrnuoqucxfire
    ceAr'Iit{,eErlr
    o4 6aceuor sa
    ,[e6apqa
    E3HecyBa oxony 140 m.
    Carypur flo4arorlg sa crapocra rra ce,ry,uueEurre oA 6aceuor rra
    ,[e6apqa
    Ee nocroiarr IIo
    .uopre4y"ai,fr, * ltcrllTe co ceAr,ImeETlrre og Kraueacxzor, ,[e6apcrcror
    n Oxpu,qcxnor 6aceE,
    rro ce u oBI{e ce+IMeIIrIr ce oA IIn[OqeHcKa
    cTapocT.
    TEPIII'IEPIII nroJlutu (7-)
    Ha nexolry rvrecra rra Eyxonm ce
    jasyraar
    xo{Llrllr rl{rloBat, Kor[ rlo 6qia ce crrBlr
    Ao
    clrBo-
    -pyMegrrgaBr.r.. Plmaar nop$rpcxa crpyrcrypa. Ocuosara r,rnn e
    AeJrymrro
    craKJlecra, AeJryMHo
    r,r3rpaAeEa oA KBaprI. Keapqor r,r marr.roxracor
    goafaat Bo Ir4{orropQnr xpucmn[ uJI]I KaKo
    rcr1ogpruerg rrapq16r. II4.romop$urre
    $enoxprcrarllr
    oA rurarl{oxJlac ce Kopo,rylpIlult I{
    r4crry1agr.L flo upcrnarare ce saBner$/Ba ocgoBrTa.
    flnarroxnacl{re ce SorlapEi{. flo
    pa6or
    r.tga TeFIr(a soEa, roja e cBe)fia,
    AoAeKa
    ocralrarl,ror Aen
    e KaoJII{IrI,I3Ltpan. flonexoralrr Bo
    rrrrB ce cpeuryBaaT Bxno[eHlr
    @parruenrx
    oA cr,rrr{o3prrecr KBapII I4 ilrl&Ia, KoI{ rlorceryBaar
    IIa aJreBponrur, aa@aterua co upo6ojot Ha prloJlllrllre.
    Mo4arnruor cocraB Ha oBr{e crerrxt rroKa}r(yBa
    AeKa
    MuHepanure
    ce 3acrarleHl,t: KBapII
    -
    50%;
    Qen4cuar
    -
    Ao
    20o/o; * ocEoBrra maca
    -
    ao
    80o/o. Oq cr.nrc<arno-xemrrcxr{re
    aH[uIIt3I{ ce
    Hre,qa
    AeKa
    oBrre crerrr{ npuuafaar rra NaJrr.rcKara Marua, Jreyrocl{elrl4tr rpanl{Tcxara rpy[a II
    Tr4rIOT Ha pa[aKr,rBr{ .Nrarma.
    43
    Xefircr${or cocrSB e
    A?A9II
    ao raderara I.
    .
    KBAPTEPHU HACJTATI{
    Knaprepnure HacJIaM ce pac[pocrpaHerl{ rta
    .qeJrrror
    rnrcr kr,rqero rlr r4crlrre ce flpercraBeHlr
    co: MopeEfi, 6rnroprr, IIpBerrHrIa, [porryBr{ym, flaArl]IcKrr 6peun,
    AeJryBr{y.l{,
    clmapfi, aaynriamrr
    IIacJIarl4 r,I COBpeMeHa pOBKa rroBprrMHcKa [oKpt4BKa.
    ,
    .
    Mopelrcrorre Eacnarl,I ce xolrcrarrrpaurr Ea ruraurrnlara Eracrpa, Crororo,
    ,[eruar,
    Kpsrr v
    Pagy.r. I4arpageml ce o4 cla6o o6pa6oreu I,r Eecoprr.rpan rvrareplrjar, cocraBerr o4.flecoqr,r;
    1JII4HL;,
    cna6o o6pa6oreur{.Barryrorlrd, lraxaJrrr ra 6noxoBu co rorreur.rEa n
    4o
    15 m3. Marepr.r-
    jaror
    og roj ce cocraBeur{ mopeucrl4re ceAr4Meurr4 rrorex}IyBa oA crerlr,rre o,q naj6nucxara
    oKoJrLuIa, xon 6prne sa$arerur co r{eKorar[Hnre rnaqnjaqrur.
    Mopencxttre ceArlmernl{ rra rrJrarrr{Hara Pagyu ce Korrcrarr.rpauu
    J3
    o4 Mo4pNv, I(aAe ce nper-
    sraBellllt co cna6o o6pa6orerrrlr, trecro r{uapaEE co rpe6trarunE Banyrorlfi ra 6noroev, Ilperexclo
    oA BapoBlrrrq[, Ieaprplrrr, rrecoqulrqu n gu1a6asz. Mopencr<zor marepujaJr e rroceu.oA
    J3
    xon ClI.
    Ha Croroso anopehcr<zrre rBopeBr.rrrrr.fi rraquia,Eurre uojarz ce cpe(anaat Ea uose(e mecra
    I{ BaB3emaar
    ,qocra
    rrrvporo rrpocrpaucrso.. Pacupocrpauer]I ce Bo ropnr4or
    AeJr
    na
    Jaiucxa
    u lapcra pera, ceBeprlo r{ r,rcrottrto o,q lolean Pug,,
    JVI
    o4 @ypxa, xaj F,xnonavxoro Eaunlo,
    Ha rlaAuHara IIa Ea6urf Cpr, no r.rsBoparrrHrror
    ,qen
    ua'fleco.raucxa per<a, jyrxno
    oA cenara
    Ocoj u Moropue, na Kenanrqa, r{crotruo r
    jyxuo
    o4 lapz r,r Ha
    Apyfl4
    Mecra. Oco6euo uur-
    poxo [pocrpaucrBo r.ilr.r,aar Bo
    .trsBopr{rrrHl{or
    Aen
    na lapcxa r.r
    ]ancxa
    pexb, xa4e ce cpe(a-
    Baar pa3Jrrlrrrnrr maqujaar*r
    sopmz
    KaKo rrrro ce: lvlopeHfi, rlt4pr(oBrt, 6eAeuu r
    4p. [rpxo-
    Bure ce oco6ego
    4o6po
    t43pa3eHrrr Ha camr.rre rpe6erna Bo Br{A rra crefieHlrua. Mareplrjanor
    e cocraBerr oA crelrv, KoI,I ce iraofaar Bo Heflocpe4ua ol(onr.rua, xoj 6ur sa$aren co HeKo-
    raI[Hr{Te rureqepfi. I,Ispaanro
    ,qo6po
    orryBalru MopeHrr ce Koucrarupaur{ Ha [aror 3a Exaosaqxo
    Eavnno, KaAe saBprlaBaar co qtrpx.
    Ocrarorlr{ Ha rnaqujarura o6nuqz (BuCoKLt rlzpxonz)
    ce
    .cpertanaat.ua
    na4r.urzre na Ea6un Cpr, a Bo r{3Bopt4uulrtor
    ,qen
    ua fleco'ragcxa pexa ce
    cpe(anaat ocrarolll4 oA Mopeulr. Kapaxrepi:crr.rquo e
    Aa
    ce o,q6erexrw
    4a
    ruaqujarrrrrror Mare-
    pzjan e BorJraBEo Hocen oA
    jyr
    xon ceBep.,
    Cnpema H. IlemajloB erapocra na maqrjaquzre Ha Croroso e repojarno Br,rpM,cxa, mefyroa,
    no6nracxn ffilyprM noAarorllr 3a crapocra ua rnaqlrjaqzrare 6apeu Bacera ue nocrojar.
    Ha Encrpa, maqrjannnre EacrrIrr{ ce KorlcrarlrpaHrr Ha
    rlayuruqa, gypxoe
    ,(or,
    Ione,qap-
    ruax, Tpe6zun<a P1ma, flauunzqa z
    Ap.
    Mecra, KaAe noxpaj moperrrrre ce cpe*aeaar v
    Apyrr
    rnaqujanuz
    @opmra,
    KaKo rrrro ce qr{pxoBr4,
    6e,qeiuz r
    4p.
    lnaqujalnr.ror marepnjan rl
    n[ope-
    IrI4Te Ha Eucrpa ce KapaKTepr{sr{paar co
    Aocra
    Kyc roK, roner\ir,Ll 6roxonu z rpy6 marepzjan.
    Ha
    ,[eurat
    z Kp.r n
    (C3 oq c. Pocrlma), ce r{cro raxa Koucrarr,rpaur,r lr{opeurr r{ qrrproBlr, KaAe
    uaqziamruor marepvjan e uocell rrcro raxa o4
    J3
    xou CI4, a cocraBerr e o4 cla6o o6pa6oreru4
    6roxosr, BaJrJrroqr.r, irar(arrr{, rrecoqfi r.r
    4p.
    Mopenrme na Kpvzn (flenucuuuqa) nar<na4uo ce
    pa3rleceHrr,
    fiopaArl I,rHTeH3i,rBHa,qeHy4aqzja.
    :
    B?-lroP (i)
    Europr ce Korlcrarvpauu xaj Europ
    .(onenqr,
    Ka,qe
    AeJryM
    npeeafaar rla Jrtcror Kpyrueeo,
    uoroa xaj c. Jlynono, tvrauacrtapor Ce.
    Joran
    Ezropcxu, xaj Eamrarure, Kocorpaun<a 6arra,
    Cnaruno, Pocoxz, Maaxoeq I4 Ha
    Apyru
    Mecra Bo BrrA Ha uomarn uojaaz. Eziopttre ce
    ja:
    BJBaar Bo BI4A rla nrotr[ co
    4e6enzrta 4o.
    10 m r.r o6n.rgo nara6r Bo rrpaBeq Ea rlaAor rra repeHor.
    Ezropure, uo Haqr,Iuor Ira [ocrilrroxor
    jlro]r{ar
    ga
    6u4ar rr3BopcKlr (naArrfi usropr) r repmaJrHr.r.
    44
    il
    Ezropzte, uo 6oja ce cBeulo-xtorneEiaxanur: o6xdynaat co uyffrr4rrrr l,t o6u.r:ro BKnorryB4ar
    rroman[ napuilrra rr oA
    Apyrr
    crerrr,r, Kar(o lt opraucxa mareprja.
    I{anopcrcrre 6xropll ce oco6euo
    Ae6enr
    xaj c. Pocorua (20 rvr), ra4e ce
    jaBynaar
    Bo Br4A Ha
    Tepaca,
    AoAeKa
    ocTaHanrlr1e mecroEaofanuilrra ce
    jaaynaar
    Ha rrLaro [pocTpaHcTBo Ilt co mUIa
    4e6enrura.
    Tepmamtz 6zropz ce Koucrarlrparrr xaj KocoBparrrxa 6arca z xai c. Eamurura, KaAe ce crBapa
    aparoElrrcKrlr Tarror oA rorrJrr.Ire BoAr,r Bo BLr[, Ha rrpocTpaEr,I rrJrolrrlr, aps ee(e
    Qopruzpannre
    Te.pa.qt4:Ea
    PaAI{Ra r.r EalLnuxa pera.
    .Ce
    janynar
    KaKo relror rroxpfiBail Bo KapcrrllLre rrpeAefi{,
    AeBoucxr{re Mepmepu r rprjacru,rre
    BapoBrrr{ur{, KaAg fl{ I,Ic[offryBaar rprauNre.
    TT,pBe.Hr,rqa
    e Koucrarr{paEa ceBepgo oA ycrr4ero
    rta Cene.rxa per(a Bo llpttu
    Apur*,
    ua Cyro flone (Ezcrpa) u ua
    Apynr
    nrecra Bo BapoBulrrrxrlrre
    rI MepMepElITe MaCIIBLI Ha BpTaquTe.
    nPonyBrryM
    (pr)
    flponyrzja.lrrtrtre HacJrirfl4 be zcro raxa
    Aocra
    paclpocrptmerr4 rra qeruror
    nracr Kr,r.reso. I,Icrnre
    ce
    janayraat
    ro uepr$eplrzre
    AenoBz
    Ha Kz.rescrara I{
    ,[e6apcxara
    xornrzrta z 6aceuor ua
    ,(e6apqa.
    flperctaneur.r ce co rpy6oxJracrl4qell marepraja,r, nexraczQzqraparrr4 ce-u cna6o
    d6pa6oterua, cocraBellu ce oA )KonreIIHKaBo-rIpBerIr.rKaEV rrecoxrrllBE rJrltHr,r,
    qaKurr4,
    fiapqmLa
    rt 6noxos[ oA roapq, Irrxpvnrlrz, BapoBru{qrl }r
    Apyr%
    creHu oA KoLI ce r.rarpa4Hlt oroJtrlrrre
    rra4ldwr.
    Bo
    ,[e6apcxata
    lr Kr-r.rescxara KorJrlrHa mareprjaror e o6pa6oreu rr rro.ueurag co rnurroBt4la
    cyflcrarlqa, co Kapaxrqpl,rcrrrqlra x(onreEur(aBo-rlpBeur,rxaaa 6oja. flporrysuja.urure EacJrlrrlr
    ce KoEcrarr{pauz xaj c, Konapr r1 fipercraBellr/t ce co cna6o o6pa6orerf marepnjan, cocraBeH
    rpere)rcro oA rlapqwtra rra Meprfi,epu. Ha nnaruntara Croroso (@pxa)
    ce xonctarrrpanz qpony:
    nzja.ir:rx IracJrarrr, Bo BrrA Ira Harrocun rtouycrrt, r{percraBe}rr{ co rpy6 rvrarepnjal (6loronn
    u
    uaKanu IloMelrraHil co cymzru,r). flponynnjanHr.r EacJrarr4 ce rroroa Korrcrarl4ptHrl xaj c. Mar-
    poBo, rro Mana pexa r lapcxa pexa, a cocraBeur,r ce o4 cra6o o6pa6oren anarepr,rja.n, cEeceE
    og oxorutr,rre rraAl{rryI. flpo.nyeujaruure Eacnam so
    .fl,e6apcxnor
    6acen il{ rrorprrBaar rurlro-
    qeECI{.Ire
    ce,qum.eurz,
    .KaKo
    r{ [ocraprrrre KpeAIIrr ceAr{rvr.elrrrr. flporryrzjarnruor marepzja-n na*
    r[ecra ce
    ianyra
    Bo Bt4A Ha pacrpecr4r mareprajal, a HaMecra eo cra6o cBpsaur4 rraprr{rr, KaAe
    BpslrBoro er.oA rJu4uoBlrror. perxo
    xap6onarno rrorexno. flponysujamu
    EacJrarr.r ce cperta-
    Baar no JIeBara crpaua Ea ffoueecxa pexa; no Tpecxa Lr
    W.,
    KaAe ce cperrryBaar Bo Br{A rra
    KoHycI{, a LlgrpaAeEz ce oA [ecoqvt, uarcatw r.r noitlaJrlt 6noxosz.
    '
    :
    HCKI4 EpEril,I (d)
    Ce pasanerua Bo [oIII{cKIltre
    AenoBr,I
    Ha rlaAr.tHrlrre, tto,q BapoBuuqHI4Te I,r M,epmeplrfire i]IacI{Br4
    naj c. Ianzvur.rx, Pocorca, Ha Ey(oBr,rK u
    Ap.
    rrecra, tta Eucrpa, Croroao, KpullH,
    ,[,eurar
    n
    Pa4yu. Kaj c. CBr4rururre, dpeuure ce cocraBeHll oA arnecrrr rraptrrrrrra rra BapoBlruqrr u Mep-
    MepI{, qeme}Irr4paEr,r
    co xap6onareu rIeMerIT.
    ,[,e6enrznara
    Ha [aAr.rrrcKure 6peun l.I3lrecyBa
    Ao
    l0 rvr.
    !
    I[EnvB]IvM
    (d)
    fienynr,rjarrrror
    rrtaiepnjan e cocraBelr o,q rmanorrar luarepzjan, [ome[rarl co
    gpg6una
    o4
    pa3IIoBI,IAeu m,ateprjar. Tepenot floKpfierl co
    ,qorysnjaren
    marepvjal, o6r.rnyaa co 6yjna
    nereraquja.
    Ae6errzrra
    ua
    4eryrzja.mu,rre Hacnarr{ rr3rrecyBa 5-10 merpa
    Bo coctaeot ua
    ,qerryrzjaruu.Ire
    rracJrarr{, BneryBaar u lracJraflirre oA KapcreE
    Aerprrryc,
    gac-
    rarreulr Ea rrnarlrlrrara Ezcrpa (Torul Bo,qa, Cyro lrone, Jlasapono.ne, Ko6nm.ru
    ,[,o.r,
    jylxuo
    45
    oA TpI{ fpo6a, flaururu,rqa, xaj c.
    .[yurery6nrla,
    Bo peo]Ior sa Xescxa unaruani u K.renoruqa).
    Oroj marepujax e l.I3rpa4err oA xp[yceE uarepujar, rromerulu co uryr n
    ,qpo6una,
    cEeceurr
    oA oKoJIHrIre rIaAIrElr. Kapcrruror
    Aerpzryc
    BoruraBHo flr sa[oJrrlyBa
    AHa-Ta
    Ha uocroe(rre
    Bpratl[ Bo BapoBHl{rure.
    ,(e6eruuara
    rta oBr4e rlacnam r43HecyBa Etarllecra rr [pexy 10 uerpa.
    .(eryar,rfamrz
    EacJrarr4 ce ocodeno sacrafierrr4 ro rrpro6aru*ror
    Aen
    na
    ,{e6apcxnor
    6aceg,
    cocTaBeII oA uaplllIrba u
    ,qpo6rua,
    cEeceEa oA oKom{r'Ire rIaAI{rII4 I,I flo.ilIelu{ula co flrlrmoBr{Ta
    ruarepzja.
    cuIIAplI (ss)
    CocmseEu ce BorJraBHo Bo [olgro]rs{ero rra BapoBrrr,Irrxr.rre.Macr4Br{ rra 6ucrpa, Crororo,
    ,[,eurar-
    Jloxoscrg4 PN4 u rra Mrrory
    ApyM
    meqm. Coctasertx ce o4 neo6pa6oreun affrecrr4 11aprry1*u
    u 6noxon[, Irtmecra cla6o qemerrurparrrr
    co xap6onareu rlemerrr. floro.nemu no.iaau rta cr,r[ap[
    ce xollc'rarl,IpaHlr Ea Ctoroso, ceBeprto o4 lonem Pu,q, na
    t{ayunaqa,
    Vrxr.rnnqa, ceBqprro oA
    Kaueru, fenapr.qa, rrtcroqrrlo o,q c. Horax, ua Kouauzx, xaj c. Memtr.ragr,r rI
    Apyrfi^Mecra,
    Bo lloAllox{uero Ha BapoBHI.IqKIITe }racI{BrI. Kaj c. fapn, uo rloArlo)rfl4eTo }Ia BapoBrlnqKr{Te
    maclrBrr ce
    jaryra ocyJII,IHcKIr nnatepujan co
    4e6eruura
    go
    50 rvrerpa, xoi ce crBapa t
    AerlecKa,
    oco6eno Bo 3r{McxrroT rlepfio,q. Cvuapcnnor.marqrr,rjan Bo fioAoJrurlre
    AenoBlr
    cna6o e cBpsztrl
    co xap6onareu
    qererrr.
    fla4 ncru marepzjar e Koucrarr.rpau rro
    Aonurrara
    IIa lapcxa pexa
    tt so 6tmsrrla na JlasaporloJre, I4cro raxo Bo [oArro]fl{ero rla BapoBrrr,Iwolle tlacr{Br,t.
    fforoaeiull cuflapra ce Kolrcrarlrpallrr rla rlnaEmra Encrpa, oco6euo oA neBara crpaua ua Pa4nxa,
    o,q ycrl{ero na Xrporul4qxa peKa IIa ce
    Ao
    Eorurcos Mocr (ycruero
    ua Mana peKa Bo Pagzxa).
    Ha Kpurx rrcro raKa ce KoIIcrar4paELI clrrlapu Bo rloAEolrs4ero Ea ropEoxpe4rr,ITe BapoBrrnrlr4.
    AnyBfivrvr (al)
    04 xraptepEl{Te ce#tlleEru an}rBl{jaruuare EacJran4 ce uajnoserte sacraue}ua r{ Toa no peq-
    IIr4Te
    IoJMHI,I
    rI Bo KoTJr!ilILlTe. Hcrr,rre ce MoIrrHe pas6raerut so Krr.rescxara xornzEa,
    .(e-
    6apcram xorrrrra, 6acenor na,[,e6apqa, rro.qonrrrrara na If,prur
    Ipvru,
    Pa,ry,rxa, ronerua pexa,
    Eauulura, Cml.r.nencxa, Jleunanuapcxa pexa, Tajmnunca pexa, Ipeurulqa u Eprx4aucra pe1a
    z uo
    AonnrmTe
    Ha HI'IBIIITe IIpLITOKI{.
    Anyanjarnrrre HacJrarlt, Kor rLI rc[oJflryBaar Koplrrara Ha pex[re
    v flororlzTe, KaKo u peq-
    rlzre repacfi ce [percraBerlu co rpy6oxnacrr.ruen ru.arepujaJr, cocraBeu oA rrecoxn]rBr{ 1'1rvrrr4,
    EecorII4,
    qaKam{
    lr o6ayrorga oA pasllrr crelrrl, KoI{ ce coBpureEo o6pa6oreuz u co pa3Jrr{rrr,rra
    .qumeuarja.
    Arrysvjanuzre HacJram, KoIr ce 3acrarreull so Kruescxara u,(e6apcgara Kor&rga,
    Aocra
    ce
    4e6enz,
    Iuro e ycruroBerro co crpyKTypEr.rTe
    AyIIqeILa,
    r,r3BprrreH[ Bo [opaHerrrHr4Te
    roAr.rru,I rr ycrarroBerla e
    ge6elmta
    ua anyarajanur.ror Harloc o4 3G-50 rvlErpa. Mmreparurara
    acoqzjaqrja n
    Qopmara
    rra spuara, yxar(yBaar
    AeKa
    r43BopHrror m,areprjan-aa cos4arare rra
    oBI,Ie ceAI{.n{,eETr,[, rlorexEyBa oA oxoffu4Te rraAr.rur.r.
    ,(e6enrurara
    Ea anyBr.rymor Bo peqllrrre
    Aoru.tur.r
    e 5-10 rerpa.
    Arynujamure ceAfiMerrrz no Kr4.rescrara KorffrHa ce cocraBeurr oA rrecors{,
    qagurr4
    14 11e-
    coKnIrBI4 ffII4HtI, KOI4 Jrex(aT IIaA rrn[orleHcKr,rre ceAr4rr,eEr]I rr
    AocTa
    rrDrpoKo ce pac[poclpa-
    IICTI,I.
    POBKA IOBPIIIT4HCKA IIOKPI4BKA
    Bo
    ,[e6apcxzot
    6aceg Bp3 rrnI4oIIeHcKI{re ceAr{Merrrr4 ce cpe(ana rIpBerIr,rKaB [ecrgrrrBo-$rzrro-
    BI4T r{arepl{jan, xaxo rloKpr{Bra Ea rrJrrlroqeEcKr4Te ceArrMeurz.
    ,{e6en!{rlara
    rra oBa rIoKpr{BKa
    ,r3lrecyBa or(oJry 5 m,. I,Icrurot mareplrjar ce cpe*ara !r rra
    Apyrr4
    norJrrrocrtl, rlo oA Jrorneu
    e suauaj, xoj ce crBapa co mexattuqxo pacnafarre lla rrocraplrre cepilr,errm.
    46
    TEKTOHl4KA
    Tepnropzjara rra Jrlrcror Kfi.reso nprau#a Ha
    ABe
    Kpymm crpyrTypru erulrMqrr: 3aua,qro-
    -iraxe[orcr(a sorra (A) u
    ,4e6apcxa
    aoua (Kpacra-I]yxaan
    e-olra1-(S).
    3auapro-maxe4olrclra sorla Bcyuuocr ro npErcraByBa BrrarperrrHr{or
    ,(rurapcrur
    nojac, xoj
    3{l pu}Jll-rKa o;q,{e6apcxara soHa ce oArIt{KyBa co Iqpymru crpyKTypH}r
    ooprrru
    I,I l,Ilcrerl3raBrrrr rrlrrlr-
    KarrlBllr.r o6ruu+.1 (uarrarr.r, Jryumrl I{
    Ap.).
    ,[e6apcxara
    soua ce oArrr{I(yBa co crlrrrrlr rrJr}rxar}rBurr crpyxTypu n pa4r.rianna rexTorfirxa.
    flporeramero Ha capyxTyprrre Bo 3anagno-ruaxeAoucxara sorra e CS--JI,I
    go
    CC3-lp,
    {oAeKa ,[e6apcxata
    3orra ce flporera o4
    iyrosaua4
    Korr ceBepotrcrox, urro srratrr{
    4exa
    .rexn
    Ilorrperqy oA crpyxlypl{re Ha 3auagno-maxeAorrcKara soua. O,q rexroucxara rapra na HP
    Al6aruria ce ureAa
    AeKa
    ceBepuo o4 En6acan oA soaara Kpacra-I{yxaJrr{ ce rae4rojyna uorpe-
    qeE
    poB Bo ceBqlor{crorr}Ia Eacoxa, xoj rr.r ceqe crpyKrypr{re oA sorlara
    ,rMup;p.rra",
    a rta
    sautara rqruropnia, c"rpyxrypure og 3anagna Maxe4ornja
    Texroncrgror paaroi rla Teperlor e rIoBp3aH sa
    ABe
    rcpymu,I oporerleglr: xepqurrcxara rr u[rrrrc-
    xara. Co xepruficl(ara oporelre3a rroJreo3orircrerre ce4vrmeurn 6zne perroEarrrro meramopQu-
    3lrpaEr{ u ua6panu ro 6nam crrHKrrr{rramrr,I r,l arlmxmlrraurll crpyKryp]I.
    Afirrrcl(ara oporeue3a yfioBl{ra cnnerl
    ArrEauouerauopSr.Iaam,
    r.IHreE3rlBHo na6rparce Ha re-
    perror
    r.r ro uajroreu
    4er
    npepa6cryBa*e Ha xeprrrrcx)Lre crpyr(rypu.
    Bo noxacrrrre
    $au
    rra EUIrMcKara oporerre3a xon xpajor Ha
    AoJrerI
    r{nr4 rloqeroxor Ira cpeAerr
    rru.roqen rripenor 6rn saSateu co illorrrue rrrrrerl3r.rBrra pa4ujamra rexrorrr{Ka, co xoja ce
    Qop-
    MrrpeEI{ nose(e rexToucxrr rpa6errr.
    ffaneoso[crolre memruopilur.I creuu ce lnlTeu3r{Bno na6panu so 6narfi cr{HKnErIanH}I rr arllrl-
    x;ritranrul crpyxrypfi. Clnllcmurarnrre ce rroxpymlrr,
    ,4o6po
    r,rgpa3erlrt, rramecra co 6paxr-
    Sopmeuxaparrep, AoAeKa
    arirrrrmnrarrrre ce rocna6o r{3pa3err?I, Tecrlrr rr orBopeErr crpyxT}pr.t.
    3a crapocra rra crpyrrypl4re Eeuo)r(e co.c[rypuocr
    Aa
    ce s6opyra, Kor{ ce xepqerrcrr4, a Kor{
    ,uur}Icls.r. 3emajfti
    ja
    ro rrpe4su4 opuerrraqnjara rra aJrrmcxr{re crpyrry?r4 Bo rpzjacxure
    ce{r.rmeErr,r, xoia znna [paBerl C-J, o4rocrro C3.-JH lI oprreEraqrjara na cq)ytr]?rrre Bo
    larreoSo[c(EoT KomllrleKc, xoia rrvra rfajpasru4qrll,I rpaBrlrl, ce c]vr,eTa
    AeI(a
    xeprlr4HcKr,rTe
    crpyrTyplr ao nareosoficrurre rrrxprrmg,r 6rue go6po rrgpaseHrr, rro co :urrulcroro na6rrpame
    ro uajronem qer rrpepa6orelm. Bepojauro clpyrryprrre co rlpaBeq 3-Vl u Ckl-I3 ce xep-
    IU,IHCKI,I.
    Cercpr4apnoro na6zparre co Koe ce sa$arenu crenlrre. oA flureosor{cKrrror n rpriacxr.ror Kot{-
    ruIeKC e rfi(reg3l,IBlro I43pagelro. Jlsnear[r.rte fi r{,urrrre rfa6opn co caoiara opuerfmqfja rE Ko-
    rlr4paaT [oroJrei[rrre cTpyKTypt4.
    -
    SArrAmro-MArG[oHcr(a SoIrA (a)
    florpyrnu.r crp)'r(rypll Bo rpaur{rs,rre na 3auar{qo-Mar(e4oucxara sorta ce: 6paruromx.rurra.nara
    Er'rcrpa (1),
    Tajmnun<ara aurrl$rillana (2), Eyxosr.r.rrara clruxnrlrram (3),
    Eprx4arrcxara
    47
    arrrzxff{Hrura
    (5), flpeceqxara crrurtnlruana (10), Bp6iancxara arrrrll(m.firana (11), Cnanei-
    cr(ara cfirlgrtilrraJra
    (12), flecouaucr(ara cI{HK[{HuIa (13), CroroBcxara cNuxalnrana
    (14),
    KapaoprvrancKara
    cr{Hxru4uiura
    (15), I-{pnoapumcKara aIrrLrKrII{Eana (16), Ianr,r.rxata IraBnaxa
    (18), eroroBcKara HaBrIaKa (19), Mo4pIaql{Ltor pacep, (24), 3asourxuor paceg (25), KNuqs-
    ixror rpa6en
    (a), rpa6enor
    .4e6apqa
    (a') r flzccyrrrrrurrcKlitor rpa6eu (a").
    Epaxracrnxlt&rarrara
    Eucrpa
    (1)
    -
    e uajxpyrrra crpyxryprla eALIHxrIa rla Jrr.Icror Kuuero, taxa
    4i
    aa$a*a eqr{a rperr.ffia oA r.rcrrror, r,raKo e oBAe sacraflerl cauo uejsuunot
    jyrxur gel. I4arpa-
    .4erla
    e oA cregr.I rou npuuafaar IIa xam6prym, op4oBl,Iryrym, AeBoII ra tpNiac. Toa e Kpy[Ea
    6paxz$opmna
    crpyxrypa, Bo
    qr{r.r
    Kpuna ce sa6erexyBaar cexylrAapnn na6opz, oxoJr}t c. Mae-
    poao, I{apena
    geruma,
    ficroquo o,q Jlasapouone lt rta Apan Kyla, KaKo Lt Jryr[m,ITe Euctpa
    r,r EpsoeU
    (20 u 2l) rro Kolr
    AeBoucxr4re
    creurr ce uajasttarn rps rpvjac, xap6uym-opAoBt4rlt4-
    vcg4lrre
    Bp3 AeBoH;
    KaKo lr mnory6poinrr paceArr Kor.I oBaa crpyxrypa
    ja
    pacnapuane Bo o.4-
    ,q"r*,
    6noxoe[. Og uocne,ryruse oco6ego e Ba]KeH Ocojcuor paceA (23) xoj ro o4rojyra
    xar.6pnym-opAoBl4ril{ymcxIror
    KoMrIneKc oA
    AeBorr.
    Osaa d.rgxruHaJra rra rrcrox npemirrryra ro Tajmuruxaia antnrurzuana
    (2)
    xoja BpBI,r [o
    AoJrH-
    rlara rra Tajmltuxa
    pexa. Hejaznoro
    jyrosanaAHo
    HpI,tJIo e il3rpaAeuo oA creHlt np'xaru6pnyru
    r,r opgoBr{qfiyM
    r.{
    AeBoH.
    Bo
    jyxcuor
    AeJ]
    oBaa crpyxrypa LIMa rrpaBell Ha
    qporerarbe cxopo
    C-J, a uoroa cBpryBa xoE ceBeposartaqr 6naro rose Bo raa Hacoxa (32611).
    Cenepozcroqgo
    oBaa crpyxTypa rpemr4lryBa no Eyxorr.rvxara
    cfirlrsulna11a (3),
    Eqja
    no uaj-
    roneM
    AeJr
    e r4sfpa4erla oA creHr/r Ha_AeBorI, a [oxriurKy oA-creHlrre
    Tl
    K4M6pI,Iym u opAoBr,Iq]rym.
    Oraa crpy;trypa iro ce rma 6paxzo$opmen
    p6nux, ro sa$arta_qeq EyxdsEK, a r-r4 rralrrlaor Jrzcr
    e 3acraleg nejaznuor
    jyxer gen.
    Czcremor rra pace4z ao uejarzut4or r{croqen
    Aen ia
    I4crrpe-
    cexoJr Ha uose(e 6loxonr, Kov HeHopma.nuo crojat eAeH I{oH
    Apyr.
    Jyxaro
    oA Kl,rrreBo na xpajrurre cerepnr4 [aAr{Er{ sa kllarmtcxa ruraHurra nerxz Bpxt4alrcxara
    agrrr4nrrruana (5), uue ilcrorrno KprrJro e u3rpaAelro ucxJryrrl{Bo oA
    AeBorrcxrr
    crerrl4,
    AoAgr(a
    BO 3aUaATIOTO r(pr.rJro noxpai
    AeBoHor
    yqecTByEa rpaidc, KaKo Lt pl4onlrrl4 u
    4uia6asn.
    Ha
    xplrnara Ha oBaa artrraxnlutana ce pa3Br4ellr nose(e ce$rlrAapril4 crpyK.rypt4. Taxa Bo
    IIqjsrI-
    Iloro r{crorruo Kpr{no ce sa6ene>xyra Crapuuucxara clr}Ixrrr{Hana
    (6) u ffpocrparrcxara aurr.r-
    NJrrrrrana
    (7), a ro ceBepor{crorrurror
    Aen
    xouclrarlrpaua e Kap6ynnqxara currxrumara (4).
    Ha sana,4noro KpLrJro ce
    .ea6ere)fiyBadr
    uore(e cexyrr,qaprrlr- crpyrTyprz oA Kot4 'nojac:ro ce
    ucraKrlyBaar Mparrropcxara
    czllKrrr{rlana (8) u C:rarratcrara aHrLtr$rrrHana (9). Oclanatzte
    crpyxrypr4 ce scrpeceqellfi co uoee(e paceAu co xoq ce ge$opur,rpault,.raxa,qa.ce sa6ere-
    lr(yBaar cErMo rloeAr.rEevuu
    sparmerlrrr.
    ocKara na Eprx4ancKara arITr(KJ[4rIaJra co llpoTefarbe
    C-J, 6raro rone NoIr ceBep
    Q5517).
    flpeceuxara cr{HKJ}r,rHaJra (10) moxe
    Aa
    ce flparz oA ceJro Os,qonenu npery flpecexa ll ceJlo
    flouoeq Korr ceJro Kleuoeq. I4srpagena e og xaan6plrym,-opAoBr.rqgymcrli r rpniacrcra crerur
    u rtelrro ManKy o,q
    4raja6asn.
    Ocxara r{ e xoprrsouranrla co roa rrrro ro
    jyn<nuor
    AgJr
    I{Ma
    CC3-JJI4 rrpaBell a Bo ceBepul,Ior
    AeJI
    cBpryBa Ko]I ceBepoilcrox.
    Ilapalonlo co oBaa crpyxrypa e Bp6jarrcxara cr4uxrrr4nana (11), xoja e LI3rpaAeHa o4 xam6-
    p[y]r-opAoBr,Irlrrymcxr,r u rpujacxu crerur. flpo4o.mxemae Ea oBaa aurrIxJrl{rraJra .Mo)Ke
    ,4a
    ce
    rrparr4 ceBepuo o4 c. Exnoreq. flpeg rlaBJrexyBarrero oBaa,crpyxrypa [percraByBaJla eAHa
    rleJrrrEa, IIo rro IIaBJTeK)rBarLero raa e qpe$rcIara rr Bo
    ,'yrxlrzor Aen
    e fio.DlepeHa 3a oxoay 1.000
    ilerpr{ Bo ceBqpor4crorrrla Hacoxa. Ocxara rra oBaa crpyrrypa 6naro rone xon cenep (0/5).
    Bp6jaucxara EurraxnurraJra (ll) [peur{rryBa ro Craeejcr(ara cvurtlrIaEana (12), xoja ro sa-
    $prta
    peonor ua.Cnarej fl-raluaa. ll3rpaAeua e oI creHv og xaru6puym, opAoBLIqryM u rpujac.
    flomefy [ocne,qHzBe
    ABe
    crpyxTypr ce sa6ere]r{yBaar
    @parruentz
    oA
    ABe
    crpyxrypz I,I roa
    oA eArla aErr{Krrzuana oxoJry c. Jlaxrzme fi eAEa cr4r{Kmrurlra na PaxN,qa r{ Bo
    AoJu4lrara
    rra
    ,cn.
    3. rrper.ueArra rer.,oHcrr,
    TB;?.##ffi:H[tIii";?il1X*:.ri#:t:
    map or the sheet Kidevo. 06-
    48
    s
    I
    I
    6.
    c'
    I
    A
    -.3irua$ro-r[ar(eAorrqxa
    soqa: 1. Epaxrczux;ryrna:ra 6ucrpa, 2.
    ltaimetun<a arrrrrxlrrauaJraj 3. EyrollrqKa
    cr4HKJrrIE:ura, 4. Kap6ynzw-a_crrEr{Jrr4rraJra, 5. Bpxq4ancra aEr}tKJlzEaJra, 6. Crapuraaoca cznx.nr,rnaaa, 7. flpo-
    f,pgcry
    :IFm{Km{HaJra, 8. Mparuopcrca cr,rur(Jr4raJra, 9. C.naruncxa anrzx.nranana, I0. flpecevxa c[rrxJrrrHa]ra,
    ll'. BpSiancxa au?Iff{aalraJra, 12. Cnaaejcma
    pr.rrrmrrltEaJra,:13.
    [Iqco'ranc(a iuff]rrnr4r{at^:, 1.4, Croroacna cug-
    lilulaJra,
    15. KapaopuancKa cturillt4rrara. 16.
    UpnoApr4-ucma
    ar{rrrxrrntasa, lT.
    gepuerravxa
    cragr{rr4rrara,
    l8.Ialul'nca HaBJrar{a, 19._Croroncra rraBrrar{aj 20, Jlyruui Br,rcrpar 21. Jlyruaa Eirsoserir.22,,JJyr4oacrci'ayruna,
    23. ocojcrc.r paceg,24.,Mo4prrqril pace4,_25. 3aaourxrz paceA, (1).- Kr,r.reecxn rpa6en, (ar)
    -
    rpa6eii
    lei
    6apqa, (a")
    -
    flacxlanrrnurc{r.r rpa6er,
    .E
    -.{e6apcxa
    aora, 26- )Kyuckr.r paceA,
    Zi. Koconpauta.r
    ir"""a,.28.
    Pocr5,trrxu paceg,29. Earra.nu pacel, (6)
    -
    .(e6apcxr rpa6en.
    A
    -
    \[estern-Macedonian zone: 1. Brachisyrlcline of Bistra, 2. Anticline of Taimiite, 3. Syttclhe of Bukovik,
    4. S1'ncline of
    llarbunice,
    5. Anticliie of BrZdan, 6-._Syncline of Stardin, 7. Aniiclirie-of Piostran, s. Svpctine
    of Mramor,9. Anticline of Slatina, 10. Syncline of Preseka, 11. Anticline of Vrbjane, 12. Syncline of Shvej,
    13. Anticline of Pesoiane, 14 Syocline,
    9f
    Stogovo, 15- Syncline of
    llaraorman, te. i\nticline of Crni Drim,
    17. Syncline of eernenice, 18.
    \lappe
    qf
    Gauite, i-s. N"p,p. or Stog6vo; zo. tr,*rt
    "r-ni.ir",l1.
    iirurt of
    Brzorec,.22. Thrust.oJLlkovo,.23.-Faultof Osoje 24.Faiitof Modrid,25. Fault of Zaroge,(rlC.aU." oit<i-
    devo, (a')
    Graberl od Debrac,
    (a")
    Graben of Piskup$tina. E
    -
    Zone'of Debar, 2,6. Fautt.6f-Zripa, 27, Fauli of
    '
    .
    "Kosovrasti,.28._Fault.of Rostu5a, 29. Eautt of Banii5te,
    (6)
    -
    Grabea of Debar.'
    A
    -
    3osa sauaprofi MareAorr,rr: 1. Epaxncrarrxnnnanr Blrctprtr2. Atlrututuna.nr Tafinnraurra, 3_ Byxoar,rwiia
    czrxrr[raJrb, 4. Kap6ynra.n<a g-4nftJrarran65
    5.-Epxqanc$a-B alrrzKnrrEanE, 6.
    CrapwEcHa.e ims(Jlrllurc,'7.
    flpocrpancrcaa agTlrnrrlrrrarE, 8: Mpamopcra.a &r*orrznanr, 9: Cnarlrncr<ag ,r**licrrrnra"", io. iipta""r"
    crIrtrornHaJrE, 11. Bp6fircKa arrutxrrr{H:lJrB, 12. C.rraeeucxa cn:gr<tttriatte, 13. flecovarcraa irrraH:rzxa:ia, 14.
    Clorogcl(0E crtnXJrrruaJra, 15. Kapaopa,ra4cr(arr cuarg'rr.ruam 16. I{pno4pralcK:ul apTr{r(JlrlutaJrr, 17.
    gepnenr.rqxax
    9r'rnxnunanr,
    18. Ianu.*<zu nagbrr, 19. Croroecxafi r{a4ear, 20.
    getryii
    Eucrprr, 2l Veruyft'Epsoseqa,
    22-. Jlyxoscxnfr ueu4ifr, 2-3;?astou Ocoja, 24. Pasroru:Mogprava,.25. .Paslou 3iauore,
    Cd
    fpaee11 Xq.ieeii
    (a) rpaQem
    [e6ap4a,
    (a'i) flucxyuurtr,rnc4r.rit rpa6err, E
    -
    Sona-.46pa,26. )Kf'ncNr,tfi'paerir,r, lZ. Xo"o-
    npaurxr.rfi pa3rro,Dr,
    28. Pocry[Ircafi pasnonn,.29, Eaagynrfi pa3rroM, (6),rpa6en
    ,[.0p".
    0
    peKa BaJbaiqa. Arrrr.rKrrrEtarrara e
    AeooprwrcaHa
    co paceAl4re rro xolr e crryrlrrelr
    Ipa6error
    r{a
    Ae6apqa
    r.r co rrexoJtrqy
    ,qp'ym
    rromarrIl paceAr. Crurxrursanata e
    4e$opmupaua
    r{cro raKa
    oA ropec[omelrafl.rre
    paceArr, a co faru.ntara lraBnana (18) e u [peceqeEa r{a
    ABa
    AeJra,
    TaKa
    Aa AeHec
    r{3ffreAaar r(aKo oMenHII crpyftrypE.
    Karo rprpo,Ero npoAoJrlxeExre Ea cr4u(rrr,rnanata Cnasei
    (2) e flecoqaucxara aururrll{rrara
    (13) xoja BpBlr rro flecoqaEcxa pexa rr e rmrpaAerra [perexuo oA creuu na xam6pNyrrn E opAo-
    Br{ryqnr,
    AoAeKa
    rpnjac e sacra[eu cauo co
    Spar,ueEru.
    Ocxara ]I e c(opJ xopitscHranlla,
    oAEocEo 6raro rose so CC3 Eacoxa uoA arorr o4 3" (345/3).
    Ha nnanunara Croroso r Prxagcrcra Pn,q paanzeua e Crorosc(ara cllrrrrl4Eana (14) ro unja
    rp4A6a uoxpaj rau,6pNyrn, opAoBr4r{nym x rptrjac yqecrByBaar u
    4uia6azd.
    Hejsrarroro upore-
    rarbe Korr ceBep e uperruraio co fanrqxara HaBnaKa
    (18), a xon
    jyr
    co 3auouruor paceA
    (25) xoj ronpeKo
    ja
    ceue.
    Kapaopiuancxara clrrrKlrrrgana
    (15)
    Noja urua cJrttqua rpa46a HaNo Lt [perxo,4uara n npno6Nuto
    [percraByBane eAEa crpyruypa, co 3auouxuor paceA (25), uoupeuuo e upeceqeEa I{ oABo-
    ega rra
    ABa Aena.
    flo osoj pace,q ce ureAa r{ 3rrarrlo ro-upAEyBaILe Ha oBaa cHIrKrIIlIrIana Bo
    sarra4Ua Eacoxa, rara
    Aa
    ocxara sa,qo6r.ua [paBeII Ea Ilporeralbe C3-JI4,
    AoAeKa
    Ctoros-
    cKara cr4ggrrlrEatra:ailLa rlpaBerl Ha [porerarbe crol]c C-J co Ee:]Ea-rHa Bepreuqa. Ocxnrc n
    rla
    ABef,e
    c"rpyKrypl{ ce xopllsollram{fi.
    flocae4rzae
    ABe
    caplrr(rypr{ 3arra,quo rrperucryaaar ro l{puo,qpiltucKara aIrrI{KIIuHa[a (16)
    r(ora BpBr4 rro
    AoJn{rrara
    na
    qpura
    IpuM
    u e flpere}r(Ho IrpaAeua og rpujacxra ceAlInlerrrl,I,
    Ao4er<a
    xamdprym rt op4oBrrrgryn{, ce nocna6o Bacrarreulr Bo KoI{ ce aa6enerxyna 9epneEnuxara
    cr.rrrrJrrrrraJra (17). floxpai onre creuz Bo c,Hrroror Ha oBaa crpyxrypa ce
    iaaynaat
    n
    4uia6aaa
    '
    1a roa ca6o rra [crolrrroro r(p[no. I4crtpeceueua e co mnory6poillr rlo[pequl{ r
    gr.rjaroiiannrt
    pace,qr,r, Kor.r srIaTHo
    ja ge$oprurpane. Bo
    jynarr.ror
    4en
    e npeceqeEa co JlyxoncKora Jrlr[[o:
    (22), raxa
    Aa
    KoH
    jyr
    cocerrr,a ce
    ry6n.
    flomery I{puoglumcxa9 arrrrrxfl{Iana, Ctoroncxara rI Kapaopuancra?a cIrIrKrILHaIta, Ha
    3i[raArrlrre fiailvtwr tla Croroso r Kapaopinan, Teperlor e rrpercraBeu co cI,IrEt4 6noxonn so
    Korr camo morxe
    4aice
    Hacerar rleKor4 crpyKrypr4, rro HlIKaKo n noce6no
    Aa
    ce r.rsABoiat. Bcaur-
    rroci oroj
    Aen
    ro EpercraByBa rrcrotrrroro Kpr{no na l{pno,qpzmcxara currKlrrx(afia t4rlrr 3arlaA-
    Iroro r(prirno ua CrororcKara, ofo{ocEo Kapaopuarrcl(ara cLITIKTII{rrara, Bo Koe Mo)r{e
    Aa
    ce
    ga6enerxar
    fiomanr4 ua6opn xojz ce co mnory6pojmrre
    pacepl pac[apqeEu Bo oAAeJTHE Iroro-
    Jremr{ I.InI4 rlomaJrl,r 6noxos[.
    Snavajru.r crpyrryprr trcro raxa ce rl HaBnaxlrre lanra.rxara
    (18) N Croroscxam narnaxa (19).
    larn,t.xam rraBnaxa (18) xoja [poAorurryBa KorI ceBep rla m4cror locrxnap, rla Jr[cror Kra.rero
    oA ceBep xou
    jyr
    ce flparr{oA Cege.ma flnaErua, e ilperr{Hara co HeKonKy
    ,4wiaronarnta
    pace,qn,
    a na
    jyr
    ce: rracraByBa r.r ce rparrr [pery Tpe6zuma Pyua, ceno lanuuEux, Jlasaponoae,
    Kosjarc, Iopen Jlonyuuurn, ce.no Krqescrn I4asop, ceJro Exnoseq n Jly4nro. OA ryga
    Ao
    flpecnau e flpexurrara co pace4{. Og flpecran fipoAon]fiyBa ua lonema Mer,qauzqa, xa,qe ce
    lpeKrilIyBa rr Eersr.rrloro rlpoAnox(eHl{e e EeraqIO.
    flo oBaa IIaBJraKa BorJraBHo e rraBrreqeu rraJreosol{Kor rlperry rpuiac I{ He3lrarrro rrpexy
    jypa
    r4 ropga rcpeAa, a na CeEe.rxa fharulua z Tpe6uuxa Pyua,
    Aen
    oA rpnjacor e EaBnerreu
    rrpe4f
    jypa.
    Parunranara Ea rraBnexyBarbero e
    Aocra
    6nara, rrslrecyBa 15-30', perxo rrpeKy
    30". HasnexyBarLero e Bpr[eEo oA t4crox Korr sarraA, oArlocrto axcziamrara paununa uafa
    Korr rrcroK rroA aron oE 20-25".
    flo
    qelara
    AoJrlru4ga
    rlaBnar(ara e fipeceqeua co rrurory6pojur uomallrt I{ rroronemlt pace4rr,
    I(OI{ IIe E3BpIIMII0 SIIaTIIE IIOMpAHyBaIba I{ IrtS]vIeHIlI.
    ffapanenno co oBaa rraBrraxa rpan CroroBcxara HaBJIar(a
    (19) xoja [oqrryBa o,q ceao Tpe-
    6nurre, ce cnyrura Bo pexa Pa4wra Il rro Eea ogr(
    Ao
    r[auacr4por Cs.
    Josau
    Europcxn. Ha
    AeJror
    oA ceno Tpe6nurre
    ,qo
    per<a Pa4r,n<a
    jypcrvrre
    ceAr4merrrtr ce EaBnerreul{ rrpercy ropno-
    KpeArMre ceflI{tlerlrr.r, a HaBnar(aTa rrpoAoJDr(yBa xon
    jyr
    II ceBep. Kon
    jyr
    BpBI.t I4cToqIIo oA
    50
    magdcfl.rpor
    Cs.
    Joearr
    Europcxu,
    rlpe4y ceno
    Janve,
    KaAe ceBepgo oA cenoro ce sa6enexysa
    norpeqeu
    paceA rro Koi 3auaAgoro-r(pr4rro
    e crryrreso
    3a ororly 800
    t:-tp-_1,,I'-_15*utu
    o4
    iexa
    pa4luca
    Ao
    ceno
    Jauue
    rpniacxure
    BapoBrrI{III4 c rraBJreqeHr4 IIpeKy
    ,yps{I{Te
    ceAll-
    ,i*i".-npigorrNqfsaifua
    riou
    jyr
    ua'Cyum.mo
    Bpgo
    qoara
    4o
    cnoiyrane co fan,.n<ara Eas-
    ,"*r, o,rgti"11o 1.arur.rxara
    rraBnara ja
    upeuorpnea
    Croroscxara
    rraBJrara rI HanenraJra Al{pe(rrro
    Ha roprrogpeA1ll{re ce[fiMellru. O,q Cyruu.ntg Ep4o upexy Pocoxn r1
    UpIII4
    Bpr ce nparlr ce
    go
    p.""rl-
    g;#"qa.
    O4'ceao
    Janue'4o
    pexa Ba:rarr,rqa co I4cKJryqoK Ha Cyuru'nco Ep4o nanle-
    ;;;tp",acgl{re'BapoBrrl4qr4
    npe1y ropgoxpepgre
    cegr'Iuer1rll' Og BalanNqa
    Ao
    Cxara
    HaBnaKaTa e rir.ag1r.Ipaga c0 mopellc4t4 rtrareprjan. 04 CXana 11a ce
    Ao
    ceBepEo O[ CeJIo Eloaqn
    Iitc.fo TaKa e Maclg{palla
    co
    j[opeHII,
    a e ilgflpeceqeEa
    co paceAl{, oAIIOeIO CaMaTa [peMI4HyBa
    BO paceAr4. oA Erosq[
    ilo)I(e,qa ce [paTI4 nO Kouru".rxn norox, a oATyKa IIo ce
    Ao
    celo IJe-
    *r"r. .i:
    ry6il,
    ,"
    "
    j"."o
    xaqe
    gpsra.
    O,q celo IJergIurre BpBIr rpeKy ceno Orauarua
    u IIaB-
    "."y;; "o
    ilp A"Our"i;".
    oa c.
    $einurrre Ao
    c. Oruurann rillreo3ollxor e uaBneqeu
    upexy
    iypa,
    a oAIyr(a
    4o
    rpauraqara rpuiacor Jrexc{ upe(y iypa.
    Kaparrepor IIa IIaBJIaI(ara cocM? Ilcrr
    KaKo I4 rcaj laru.I.n<ara rIaBJIaKa.
    HaEucrpa ce
    (ogcrarr.{parrrr Jryum}rre Excrpa
    (20) r Epsgell
    (21) ro xolr
    AeBorrcxllre
    IIrKprurI{[
    , *"p*"p, ce 6laro na6paUZ I{ HaBne\IeHIrt
    IIperCy tpnjauotre 6gAI'IMS}ITI'I.
    JlyKorcrata Jr.ylma
    (22) xoia saBneryBa co He3EareII
    AeJr
    rla oeoj rmcr,
    AoAeKa
    3Earlro [oI43-
    pur.*" e
    iyrxno
    na nr,rimr'OxpuA e Koucrarr{pana.ro
    xpaimor
    jyrosauaAeu
    Aer
    rra Jrl4cror
    it o""o. fio orua nylma uajaenarr
    ce
    AeBorrc4rlre
    $rnzron4Ia
    [pexy ruroqecrzre BapoBHr4I$r
    ;-;r""rr[r ;A
    ryrjaixa
    crapocr. Pamrurnara na najannynarbero
    e
    Aocra
    crpra, u3uecyBa oKoJry
    60". CereposairaArro
    oA lyroso nyurnara rpeM[rfyBa
    Bo Beprr{KarleE paceA
    -
    MoApx'ua't
    pace4 (24j Kor.r 3arrortrryra xaj celo lopno Jlyxoro r rrpexy ceno Mo,qpzq u ceJro
    .[penox
    mox(e
    Aa
    ce [parrr
    4o Jyrocronencxo-ar6aucrara
    rpaul{qa. Onoi paceq Elrra Kapalcrep
    IIa
    4la6rnrcnr
    paceA, 6l,rgeifu{
    r1o rrero r{sJreryBaar
    cqpflerrrl{Hztlr n
    Sparmerrrll
    oA [aJreo3ol]tKo1.
    no c. zsrreAa 4exa
    JlyxoscKara Jryuflra
    (22) ce rpoAoJrixyBa no onoj paceA, coJoa rlrro Ha
    nor."or oA
    ,[omio
    go
    I]optro Jlyxoro
    IT*"
    IIoMp,SIyBaIbe
    IIo ronperlH_paceg.^floxpaf
    oml-
    uraglrre pacegr.r ce
    iaeynaar
    r mrory6pojrul uoua.rr
    paceAll Hotl IIeJrLIor repeu ro pacflapqane
    Bo oAAenHIr 6noxosrn.
    Teruxo e
    Aa
    ce xax<e xoj cr{creM Ha paceAr.r r(aKo EacralraJr, uo cerlaK tlo}Ke
    Aa
    ce 3aKlylII{
    AeKa
    paceAr.rTe co flpurBerl r{cToK-SarraA r{ ceBepo}IcToK-,yro3arla,q
    ce Ilocraplr oA paceAl4Te
    "o """"po""rrag-jyroficroqerl
    r,r cenep-jyrxeu rIpaBeII. Ce pas6upa
    Aexa 4oafano 4o
    o6no-
    ByBarbe Ha rleKor{ oA nocrapr.rTe paceAr4, TaKa
    Aa
    TI4e
    AeHecI(a
    I{3rneAaaT KaKo
    Aa
    ce IIoMJTaAI{
    paceAr.r.
    Bo no.reroxor rra cpeAerr [xI4orIeE oMeJrHr{ AenoB}I
    Ira reperror 6zne sa$aterru co-I{HreE3EBH}I
    pa4'liannu
    A"r4r*re*n
    z KaKo p$ynrar rra roa ce cos,(aAelil Kfi.rescxr'Ior rpa6err (a), rpa6euor
    ,[e6apqa
    (a') u flnqryruurLtHcxlror rpa6en
    (a"), xoj uore(e e 3acrarterl Ha coce,qrr,tor JIIrcr
    OrqpuA.
    Kraqesc11fior rpa6eu
    (a) e sanorurer co rrlrraolleucffl{ I.I KBaprepr*I ceAI,IMeIrrIr I]t ce Eaofa no-
    mefy rncro.uuzre rraAngrl Ea Ercrpa,
    jyxnnre rIaAI{HII na Eyxosr.rr, sarIaAHI{Te rIaArlIIr{ Ea
    ileiiax 1a ceBqpgr{re rragr4gr,r na U.nNncxa Enarrr4rra. lpa6euotcerlporera so upareq C-J.
    Ipa6enor
    le6apqa
    (a') nacranan cJruqro KaKo r{ uperxo4Iulor co paceAlt Ko}r I,tmaar rtpaBell
    11a [porerarbe C-J u LI-3 krcrroJrrrer e co uruIoqegcxla t4 KBaprepHI4 ceAllmelrrrl.
    flzcrqmugmrcrgror rpa6eu
    (a") ro co3Aiure paceArr co npaBeII rra nporerarbe C-J. Pace,qor
    oA 3arraAuara crpaua 6nn uo4noryBan rlr Bo KBaprep, TaKa
    Aa
    rlo Heto r{eJrl{or 6acen e cfiyllrreu
    r.r rraBeArlar rcorl sa[aA o4 10-25'.
    AEEAPCKA
    3OHA
    (B)
    ,[e6apcxam
    Borla e Bcaullocr
    AeJr
    oA sorlara Kpacta-I{yxanr,r xoja e pa3BI{eEa ao HP Ar-
    6auraia. OBaa soHa e co 3oHara Mrap4nra oABoerla o,q 3ana4uo-MaxeAorrcl(ara 3olra, Eo co
    51
    Sop-nuparrero
    IIa rronpeqrltor poB ceBepuo o4 Ennacau
    Aorlna
    Bo KoTITaKT co crpyxTypilre
    o4 3ana4ro-maxeAorlcKaro 3olr&; Osoj oqnoc cxopc Ha rlerrara floBprmnra e rexTorrcg]r. if.i-
    ronel
    AeJr
    oA crpyKfypl,Ire oA 3auaAlro-MaKeAorlcKara 3oHa ce HaBneqeEr,r npeKy
    .[e6apcxara
    SOHa,
    AOAeKa
    rIoMaJr
    Aen
    e oABoeH co paceAu.
    ,[e6apcxam
    soua ce oArMKyBa co clrrrrr?I [[r{Kar[BHut crpyxrypil oA nrerapcKa lr
    Aex.ruerapcK[
    pacloHrl,
    KoII ce zTITeII3I,IBTIO Llcupeceqerllrl co InUory6pcjrfU reprrxlnrlr4 pace,qlr, Kor{ ce
    paSrI,IrII{To
    opl{HerrrpaEIr. Kaxo IroKplmHr{ pace,4[ Bo oBaa 3oHa Mox(ar
    Aa
    ce r.r3ABoiar Xyn-
    cKxor paceA (25), Koconparrrxr4or (27), Pocryurxuor (28) z Bamrurruor paceA (29),
    xaxo
    r
    ,(e6apcxror
    rpa6eu (6).
    Xlmcxuot pacea (26)
    rrua CC3-JJI4 nporerarle I{ Mo}r(e
    Aa
    ce rparr,r oA cero Eam ulure
    ,qo
    cerlo Xttturtaue. flo oeoj paceA crryIureu e r{crolrnvror o6c4 na,(e6apcxuor rpaden .
    flonpexno Ea rrperxo,qu{or paceA e Kocoeparu*r.rJr p:lceA
    Q7)
    xtj ce flpcrera o,q
    jyrosana4
    Korr ceBepotrcroK, oA BrulBor na Maua per(a Bc Pa4zxa
    A)
    ceno Pajuzqa. Co onoj paceA e
    lpeAl,Imolrrzparra
    Aonzuara
    rla pexa Pa4r.rra rc oeoj
    Aer-r
    Hr reperrcr. flo ce rr3ureAa
    4exa
    onoj
    paceA e o6Eorynau, TaKa.I(oE xpajor Ea rr[iloqea I4rrla []=rerort.)r Ha KBaprep rro Hero lts6rrre
    Torrr'rr,I mmrepanHlr t43Boprr oA KJII
    AeHec
    [ocrorr ca]rto Kocorpaulxr,ror.
    flapaleneu na oroi paceA e Earutun<uor pace4 (29) roj rrrra vcril KapaKrepr.rcrlrKr,r, Kar(o u
    rIperxoAIII,Ior u nepojaruo Hacrarlafi Bo rrtcro Bpeue. Ha rtero Jre)xr4 repmomranepamlara 6ama
    Eanuurre (.[e6apcxa
    Eama).
    Pocryuutuor pacea (28) Jrexfl.I Iro[pequo Ha Koconparuxfior paceA,
    raKa
    Aa
    ce rpcrera o4 CC3
    Bo IJrI
    upaBerl. flocre4unor ro ceqe Pocryurxuor paceA. Bepojarno
    AeKa
    nna osoj paceA
    cTapocTa My e r{cra KaKo Irt ua'Kocoapauftfi4or paceA, oArlocHo [ocrKpeArla, co xoj e flpeArrcllo-
    HI'IpaEa
    AoJrrrrrara
    rra peKa Pagara o,4'BnilBor ua XtzponnEw(a peKa
    Ao
    Blr.rBor ua Mana
    pexa Bo Pa4uxa.
    ,(e6apcxzot
    rp-a6eu (6) e
    Qopru{pau
    co
    ABa
    rap,MenHr{ paceAr,r, co rpaBerl CC3-JJI4, o4
    xoI,I eI+rzor e )Kyucxr pace4 (26),
    uo Noj e cuyrurerl rlcroquaor
    Aen
    rra rpa6euor, a Broplror
    o4u nepojarno rro
    AoJrr{[am
    na I{pnN
    ,[pzm
    N rro Eero e c[yrureu BauaAHLLor
    Aen
    Ha rpa6euor.
    ,(,e6apcxuor
    rpa6err e Ecrlonrrer co rrnfioqeucrlr u
    (Baprepur,r
    ceArrmeuTr.r, Kor{ ce cra6o uope-
    MCTCHI,I.
    t2
    PYAHI/ nOJABl4
    .i,
    Jlzctot Kr.rqeso e 6orar co pyArlr{ n:jaar, flocrojar Jlexrrrrrra Kou ce B} excrrfioaraqnja, le-
    )r&trrlTa Korlt ce so
    $aaa
    Ea r4cTpaH(yBarbe, floToa Jrex(Iltrrlra KolI Bc flepcfleKrfiBa 6ra
    Aourne Eo
    [peABIaA 3a er(cuoararytja u mrrorySpcjrru pyAuz uojasz KJz ce
    Aerarrrro
    trcrpa)r(yBaar r{Jrra
    (e
    ce ucrparxyBaar, TaKa
    Aa
    sacera He.llox(e
    Aa
    ce oqeH?I urltBllara exoHorlcxa BpeArlocr.
    3acrauer*r ce.neri<r,rurta z uojanu lra ivlerarrr{, Eeltera[Ia, raycro6zoanrfi, a ceorBopeHr,I r4 rlo-
    rp(e mai4anu rra rpaAexeu anarep:ajarr fi repmorluuepaff{Lr r,rsBopt4.
    JIEX(IIIIITA II IOJABII HA METAJM
    OA meraru,r.nuate uojaeu ll ne)r(rrrrrra Ha Jrrlcror Kr,rqeer
    gacraileEz
    ce urjasz Ea ]r(eJre3 o Lt
    it[allraE. Bo ueuocpelpra 6mtsruIa Ha ce]ro Tarap Eneequ K)rlcrari{prlt e [Hrepecrla Mrrrrepa-
    Jroruxa nojara ua 6arap, Eo rrcrara o,q exJrl)-lrcxa rneAqa roqKa rle e [ErepecHr.
    XEJIE3O
    ffojawrte rra )r(eJre3o ce najncnory6pojnn rra Jrr{cror Krz.reBc.
    .flocera
    ce yrBp4eH]r rrexonxy
    Jrorfl{Irrra oA KolI Bo excrrJroaraqaja e camo pyArrzxor Tajmgrure. Tajm.zrqre nex(u Bo ce-
    BeporrcToqHr,IoT
    Aen
    Ha rrraHr.rllara Etrcrpa, 3a[aAHo oA rrcTor,rMeHoTo celo. flo noa,qyuura
    tutt:r,z.ja oAAiurerreuo .e o4 Kuveso 16 xm.
    Py4ata ro onoj pyArMK Hac'ranyBa Bo
    Aorrrr,lAeBcHcKure Qunraroz4ra
    il rtJ rIJCraHJKor e ce-
    AI,IMerIrrIa.
    Toa e xouunexcEa pyga xoja cuafa eo oorrr,rrcxr{oT Tr.rrr Ha nex&Iurra (uo B. Byja-
    nosr( n C. I{eeurrt). flpumapuara pyAa e flpercraBeua co ivrr{rrepa]rr4 oA rpyflara Fe-xnopzra,
    Korr fl{ rmrpa4yBaar ooJIETzre, a r{cro TaKa LL ocHoBrrara, Maca Bo xojh lerxar oBile oomltrrr.
    flo4paj oBrre ce
    jaeyra
    cl4Aeprrr v Ma[HerI,tr) a Bo fiomarla Mepr(a rrrrmerlrlrr, py'ruJr, Jreyrcoxcerr
    ,t rurplrT. Py4ara nacrarryBa Bo rpz croja, uoxpaj Korr Jroxamlo ce
    jaeynaar
    v rrorrranr4 npocno
    jxa.
    Brcyrurara fipocelrua
    ge6elmna
    ua rpr.rre cnoja uanecyBa oxony 15 m. flpoceuen co,qp>xai
    na Fe so pyAara e 3l
    ,8o/o.
    florpaj Tajmr,rurre rrr r{Mame cneAur{re JreN(rrurra:
    Jy4ono,
    CeIatrla-
    lrre u Koszr14, Opnor KaueE, Mam<oeq, Exroneq u Koqaqzrc.
    Jy4oso
    :next;rt 12 KM ceBeposafiaAuo oA Kr.rrreBo, a rro Bo3Ayrffra ruwrja lr5 rcu, oA lrcrozme-
    rroro ceno ro sauaA-jyro3a[aAlra Eacoxa. PyAara EacrarlyBa Bo xnoprrrcxlr rrrrpvtJrr$t Kotl
    BneryBaar Bo cocraB Ha
    AeBoucrl,rre $unzrou4u.
    floBnarara
    ja
    colmrryBaar BapoBrlltqrl,t
    Irlxpt4Jrqu. Py4ata ce
    jaeyea
    so cnoj co
    Ae6erzga
    oA oroJry 5 an. I4ma
    ABa
    rr,I[a Ea opyArle-
    ru4e Lr roa: xemarrrrcxo Lt Ko.nmner(cuo co flpeoAa nonrefy rule. flo xnacz$nraqzjam ua B.
    Byjauorrrt v C. I{eerr( oea riexurrrre rlrox(e
    Aa
    ce yBpcrt4 Bo rp}aara Ha xeuarl4rcxo Fe-
    -xroyiuruu.r Jrex{rrrrrra. flpoceven co4prxaj ua Fe-py4ara e' 4lrlo/o.
    Csl4rLu[rre z Kosuqa ce
    gaofaar
    Bo peorror ua
    ]y4oro
    14 roa eAerr
    Ao ABa
    Kr{nomerpa ceBepo-
    a:ulaArro oA c. Cszmrurre, a
    Apyroro
    3 xru 3-J3 o,q c. Kosuqa. Py4ara HacranyBa Bo
    AeBoH-
    cxure
    $rnrrbvgu.
    Toa e LrcxrryqfiBo xomrrrer'csa pyAa co co4pxaj ua Fe so pyAara ol,35o/o.
    53
    Opnos Kamen aerxz nomefy ceJrara Berzqa n L{pcxo, oxony 12 xu
    JJI4
    o4 Knuero. Pygara
    IlacrarryBa Bo
    AeBorrcKr,Irc $znzrou4l,r.
    Toa e Jrulfiou]Itrrcaua xomrurercna pyAa, co
    Aocra
    qecrfi
    rlacrarryBarta rra cr.rAepr.rr. Fe so pyAara e oKoJry 45%.
    Marxoeq ce naofa Ea oKoJry 12 rm 3-J3 o4 Kraueno so 6JMsrrEa rra nc1or,rmeEoro rleno.
    ,(eeouor,
    ro xoj uacralyBa
    pyAara e [percraBerr co remEo curra
    SNmma,
    xJrop*rrcxa czuruo
    xapdouarlrcaur,t ufiqprlnqr,r co pyAa, BapoBl{r.rlrKr4 rrrxpr{nqfi, rrJroqecrr,I Ir Kpr,ruor.r4cls.I meptueplr.
    Karo upuo6rrEa
    pyAa HacrarryBa raxaEapelreHl{or
    ,rIrIEMosr{T",
    a rvlecru.Mritlrllo rr Bo marIrEMT.
    ffpocexor [3rlecyBa 4l,l0o/o Fe Bo py,qara.
    Exroseq
    *
    Jlex<uurrara Jre)xar 3arratrHo oA ceJroro, a oroJry 19 xm 3-J3 oA Klr.reeo. Py-
    Aara
    oBAe rracranyBa ro xam6pncxo-op,qoBr{q[ymclg4Te
    Qruztongu
    rl e [percraBelra co
    ,rlua-
    moSIlrrcKIrI utKpl/tlql.I" Bo Kor{ ce cpeTEyBaar cJloeBr.t oA
    rrluaMo3r.tr"
    co,qe6enurla go 7 m.
    Pygam e'o6uxnoseuo Kpyfluo ooJu4rcxa. flpoce.muor cogpx<aj na Fe Bo pyAara LIsI{ecyBa
    oxo;ry 30o/o.
    Kogauax
    -
    Jlerxnurrero Jrexor EelocpeArro
    Ao
    cenoro oA 3alamrara crparra. Pygam Eacra-
    rryBa Bo xaudpr,rcxo-opAoBrrrryryucrclre
    $r,r.nzrorrAr4.
    Tyxa ce pa6orz 3a JrI,IMorrI{TrIcaE
    ,rlfia-
    .r{o3r,rr" unj upoceuen cogpxaj rra )r(ene3o Bo py,qara l,I3rrecyBa oxo-rry 33o/o.
    Hajroreu 6poi ua nojann Ha )r(eJre3o r(oucrarr{paurit ce
    ga
    Ctororo, KapaopuaE I{ Cnanej,
    AoAeKa
    rromanu oxoxy Tajrnnurre lr Ha
    Apym
    mecra. flpererxro ce pa6orr 3a Iuailloslzrcrl{
    rrrxprnrlr{, Nor{ ce
    janynaar
    xaxo Bo xam6praym rr op,qoBr.rq[ym, raKa I{ Bo
    AeBoH.
    flpoqentyan-
    Hlrtor cocraB ua Fe Bo oBr{e uII(pfinrIII ce
    ABrI}KLI
    oX 20-27o/o.
    MAHTAH
    IIosEar[ cc Eer<onxy Jrexs{rrrra rla Mirrrrau KaKo lr roJrem 6poj na nojanx. Hajro:remo Jrexfl4rrrre
    e Kapa
    ,[epe
    ua Croroso, a rroivrturr,t ce V>xmnrqa, Ea6rau Cpr, Bp6jaucxo, lenapzqa, I{cro
    TaKa rra Crororo, uojarara r<aj c. Ocomrnqa u nojaazre na lore4apHltx z larrn.ruax.
    Kapa'.[epe cc naofa Ha 3arraArrr4re uagfiu,r na Croroso Bo usBopr{rrrnrlor
    ,qeJr
    Ha r{crorilvr,eurrtor
    noroK. Py4ara EacranyBa Bo opAoBfiqrymcxr4re [rKplrnrg Bo Br,rA ]Ia cercyrrAapua oxcnArra
    tvraErauoBa py4a. Manrarlcxrrre Mr.rHepaIM ce [percraBerr]r co xoroluop$rrr,r flcr,rJromenau;
    xoj e
    4zcueproBarr
    co LrrJTrr\t4 o,q rrr{pony3r{r. Crre Mrruepanrl ce [rrrI,IMrIo qpacuarr{, rrpr rrrro
    rpaAar 6peuecra crpyxrypa. flomarxy e sacraleE poAoxposrrr. Ocrauanure oxclrAr4 rra Marr-
    raH ce flomanxy 3acra[euu. O,q mr.nrepanrare Ha )r(ene3o ce
    janysaar
    Jrr.uvroHr.IT I{ rerlrr, KaKo
    IIpOAyKrr4 rla [perBaparbe rla c[Aepr,rT r,r ru,rpr,rr.
    Jlex<urlrero e
    Aeranuo
    r.rcrpalr(yBarro rr ycrauoBerlo e
    Aa
    rlmda roneua nepc[eKrr,rBrrocr. Man-
    rarrcrr{Te or(cv,qrlfi pyArr rroxa]KyBaar peJrarfiBHo
    Hn3oK co4lxay' na
    SocQop,
    a cogpx<ajor
    rra iu,urarroBara Homrrofierrra r{Brrecyna
    4o
    30o/o.
    Co [orxouure I{ co uoAna6oxute qymlarr.rEu
    4oj4euo
    e
    Ao
    rrpr4mapgata xap6ouamra Marlraucra
    pyAa, Bo xoja co,4p>xajor na.marrran ue orafa. Cexyu4apnara MarIraIIoBa pyAa Bo Jre]rfi{rr.ne?o
    e rrpoAyKr na pacnafaBe Lr rlperBaparLe Ea [prmapuara xap6orurHa pyAa.
    Heiaunror HatrErr
    rra uojaeynal6e.I4 Mec"oro e olpaH,rqeH IIa rloBprrrr{rrcKzTe
    AenoB}r
    Ha pyArr}rre
    reJra, Kou [per-
    xo,Ero 6zne sa$areru.r co reKrour{Ka. Marpoc<oficxtI py4ara e reu]ro-qpEa, Tetcr]lpara r{ e
    uiynnr.n<aaa, KaAe ce rraplulba ua xap6onarna pyAa
    larysaar
    ao Br{A Ha MrrrpopeJrr,txrrr, trcrr{Te
    ce
    qemeufilparfin
    co o(cr,rAr,I rra MarIraH rr cJrrrrlr{cxa
    ia.nouura.
    Masrancrara pyAa
    ua Yxonuqa ce
    jaeyaa
    Bo BLIA IIa r{3AoJr}Keurr nertecru cJroeBr,r no
    $unu-
    Tot4Arrtre co
    Ae6enrga o4 5-20 melpa r,rnr{ Bo Br4A Ha rro]raJrrrr tekyt lt tuacr,r co
    4e6elrula
    o,4
    1-5 merpa.
    Bo no4la6or[Te
    AenoBIr
    pyAara [pzMapuo e xap6onarna,
    AoAeKa
    Bo rroroput4re
    AenoBrr
    e
    oxcr,r4ua. Irraner Mreieparr rla npllmapuara xap6oHarna.pyAa e poAoxposr.il,
    ,qo,qexa
    or{crlArlara
    s4
    {5.r"rn
    'o1#;5
    *" d"
    r
    x
    TA
    U,"o
    tt4fit^
    ..t
    tW:t
    (-)' FC)
    FC-ffF.4
    'k
    \9
    a
    a
    a
    e
    (ap
    +
    a
    Kt4r{EBO
    Kt;'
    o
    -"Ua
    'F-
    ;s:"
    rlmo
    Uttl
    t^-8.
    i;r,ra
    z--\
    t_
    CmO
    -'lrr
    9oi\
    FCinO I
    ,&l
    .
    p^-
    -
    -,{i.,
    oure
    'ix,s-B
    tr
    -o*
    ooJ'
    n';t
    ul
    SA;.
    $5q:u
    ao
    l2
    -
    ,(\ e\ z: z:' ,t
    .,l
    rtl
    6 5 5.7 I I 10 lt
    0,
    , ,rokm
    Cl. 4. IlperneA,rra Rapra rra
    pyAnr{"e
    nojaara ua .rrracror Ku.reso. Mineral occurrences on the Kidevo sheet.
    '
    Oftoprlzu, (apra
    rtoJre3rrbrx ncRotraembf,x tta rficre Kr,rqeso.
    l. Jlentrurta rra MslaJIn (Fe
    -
    xeaeso, Mn
    -
    uurraa); 2. flojas{ rra Me?aJrrr (Fe
    -
    >*e;reso, Mn
    -
    [anrarr,
    Cu
    -
    6ar<ap); 3. Jle>ruurra rra rreuera.rrra
    (gi,
    ah
    -
    rurrc u anxrlgpllr); 4. Jlexzulra xa xaycro6r.roaurn (Ul
    -
    .irarnr.rr); 5. floearr<ura KaMeEonoMr{; 6. floaarcu ffrifttarrlra; 7. Ilosarr<rlt-r lrrrbyrr(apr; 8. flosalrurll rtec.
    rcapu;9. floaprnuncxn o?Korr Bo pa6ora;10.
    JaltcNa
    arsuBrra pa6ora;11. Tepuomr.rrepanrax 6aru.
    1. Deposits of metalls
    (Fe
    -
    iron, Mn
    -
    mangauese), 2. Occurrences of metalls (Fe
    -
    iron, Mn
    -
    ma4ganese,
    Cu
    -
    copper), 3. Non metallic deposits
    (ei, ah
    -
    gipsum, anchydrite), 4. Deposits of caustobiolithes (Ul
    -
    lignite), 5. Important quarries, 6. Important clay
    pit,7. Important
    gravel pit, 8. Important saqd pit, 9. Active
    opeu, pit, 10. Active mining work, 11. Thermomineral spa.
    I. Mecropoxq4enr4t MeralrJror (Fe
    -
    )r(eJreso, Mn
    -
    maprarerl)r 2. flpoxeaenrs MsraJlrroB (Fe
    -,r(eJreso,
    Mn
    -
    mapraneq, Cu
    -
    rrle4r), 3. Mec*opox<4enarr rreuer:urJroB (gi, ah
    -
    r:mc, arirra4pnr), 4. Mecropoxr-
    Aerurr
    Kaycro6rao.nrlroa (Ul
    -
    nurnrar), 5. 3navlrrerbua, K,rxterloJloMu
    ,
    6. 3narnltomnoe mectoAo6brBaulre
    ilrnnbr, 7. 3ga.rure;rr.uoe lfiecroAo6rrganl[e rpaBrrr, 8, 3na.ratenrnoe aaecro4o6rrearu{e trecxa, 9.
    ,[erctay-
    roruNe rloaepxroctnrre pa6oTbr, 10.
    .{eracreyrorque
    roprrbre pa6orrr, 11. Tepmomauepansnrrft Kypopr,

    3
    55
    pyAa e rrpercraBega BronaBlroco[crrJromenau."Ocragamrre
    Mn-oxcz,4z: [I4poJlr{3yr) }rarlra-
    1g111gt t4 6payrwr ce rocna$o
    3acraueur,r. Cogprxltrata Ha qp]ruapuam pyAa fisrrecyBa 20-24o/r,
    a Bo cegyrr,qapgo-oKcr{AHara
    pyAa cogp>xajor Ha Marrrarlcxara Kol\ilrloHerrra ce SroJIeMyBa r.I
    z3rlecyBa 24_28%. Cogpxajor
    Ha )r(ene3o Bo or(crrErara pyAa Bo o.4Eoc Ira [pvMapHara
    pyAa;
    groJregeg
    sa 0,5
    Ao-trS
    o/r.
    Iy'.cro raKa Lt co4prxaior na-cztrutluiara
    e 3r'oJremerr sa l-3'/o.
    .-Ocmnarorte
    uojasr Ea maHraII na Bp6iarrcxo, Ea6zu Cpt, fenapuqa, xai c. Ocomrzqav EP.,
    magraucr(ara pyAa r{il14 cnu.nro'uojaeynane,
    a. coAp)Kalor ua maEralr Bo pyAara uagecyBa
    20-28%.
    MaurancrNre nojasu na fone4apuzx t4 lanr.r.ruux ce Koucrarr,Ip:luLt Bo rpuiacrclte rnI{Irq?I
    Ko14 ce
    jarysaar
    Bo rroAr{Hara rra macI.IBHI{re BapoBur.ilIt4vtxlr4 rio rapoennqzre. Osze uojanlr
    614ne uosHiTr{
    yrrrre oA [peA II. Csercxa rojua, rto rro ocno6o,qysanero ce ]Icrpa]KyBaHlrt
    rraKHaAHo r{ e r(orrcrarr{pago Aa
    ce pa6orfi sa pyAa co penarltBr{o, cra6 KBaruret, 6z4ejful
    [pocequlror cogpxaj Ha Marlrur Bo pyAara r3lrecyBa oxorry 20o/o.
    :
    florpaj orgrrraHr{re Jrexrurxra nocrojar u 6poilul nojanz_o,4 xou uajrolema KoHlleHrpaquja
    ua nojanr.r ce
    jarysa
    Ha Croroso LI HeKoJIKy uojarz na Encrpa.
    I,Iurepecno e
    Aa
    ce og6elexu
    AeKa
    rla [narlr{Hara Croroso uocroiar nojasr KoI'I
    qulrar
    rlpeoA
    oA )r(ene3lrr4 xou manraucrcrlr, oAHocHo x(ene3rro-MarlraHcKl{ rloiasra. Bo IltcrfiTe RonltilecrBoro
    II rla
    ABeTe
    KoMrroEerlTtr
    gIIaTHo
    Bapr{pa, TaKa
    Aa
    eIIII{ ce upu6nzrxynaat nose(e KorI x(ene-
    soro a
    ApyDIre
    I(oE magragor, CNre orze nOjasu ce oA ceAuMeHrIIo tlore1no.
    Ilojarara na 6axap xaj c. Tarap Flesqu Bo H,errocpetrHa flwrcwna na
    ,(e6ap,
    rrpercJaByBa
    Irr.rHepanouxa nojana, lII,Ie IlorertJlo e xfiAporepManHo.
    HEMETNIII
    OA. rfelrera11,rTe Ce SacTartegl,t rr.i11g I{ aIIxIirApIdT, tJlytr1g'1, BapoBIIt4IIU 14
    ,qp.
    rullc I4 AHXr,t.uPr4T
    Ce
    janynaar Bo
    AoJrrauara
    rra pexa PaAuxa Bo
    AoJur{r4ua
    o,q 5 xm I{ Toa oA ceno Kocospactra
    ,qo
    ceJro Pajvnqa. kucor HacranyBa Bo roplroxpeArrrrre ceAI,IMeHrI{ Bo BIitA Ira.creucxa Maca
    co fipaxailqrro HeorpaHr4rreur{ pffepBra. floxpaj o6zquuor rvffrc fi arDfi,IApl,Iror ce
    jarysa
    *I
    xpr4criureu rzuc. Xemucxl,ror cocraB Ha rl,rficer Ir aHxfiApl,rror e HarIpeA o[t4lrraE, oA Kov ce
    ilreAa Aa
    cocraBor
    ga
    o6znuraor il Ha Kpr{crrrJrul.ror fl{rrc e oArurrreu v ce cnara cxopo Hartonuo
    ce reopercr(rror cocraB
    ga
    rzucor. Iytucor ce excrlJloarlIpa co,
    Ar{eBerr
    NorI, a lI co rrorxorur
    sa'norpe6zre ua
    $aSpuxara
    Ba rfirrc Bo
    ,[,e6ap,
    rm4}lr4
    Ce
    jarynaar
    xai ceno Ap6u.noror Koe. Jrex{ulrre ce saofa Ea oKoJry 30 xm cerepuo og Oxpu4,
    rra [aror Oxpug-Ku.]eso. Cnafa iriery uajronemvre Jrexorlrrra Ha rJII4Ht4 eo Maxegoruzja.
    Kearhreror Ha rarfirara BorJraBHoJvr oAroBapa sa rpy6r xepamrltlrt4 rrporr3BoAl,I rI sa ryJlapcxa
    un4ycrpwja.
    BAPOBHI4UIzI
    Ha nncror Kzrreso ce BapoBHr.rqI,I
    Aocra
    gacrarreHr4,
    KaKo rt mepMepl,tre, ce Kopl{crar HaKo
    rpa4elr(eu marepzjan sa rrrro ce orBopeuv nose*e KameEoJroMrir. floronemra Kau.eEonomlr Bo
    mepmepr,rre ce orBopeHu na Eyxonux, xaj Kzuero, Kt4rreBCKn I4seop ra
    4p.
    Kaj c. Earulrure Bo lr3Bopcxr,rre 6raropu e orBopeu KaMeHonoM xa,qe 6uropor ce Kopttcrll Bo
    rpaAexGr,r rleJrr{.
    '56
    Bo neuoqlepra 6rumrcra Ea Kz.reso o4 nocroinzre aJryBr(oHr{ ce
    AaBar
    traxartr4 u necoqlr nmo
    raKa 3a rpaAexcll{ rleffi.
    KAYCTOEIIOJIIITII
    Kaycro6uormrrrre ce saSarerm co'jauen-rmnrzt xoj ce
    ianyaa
    so Ku.rescr&ror 6aceg r roa
    uomefo ceJrara,[oano n lopno Crporomnurre, KaKo u so flNcrqm[ITfiEcxrot 6aceg. Bo Ku-
    qeBcxrror
    6aceg .rmrszrnnor cnoi ce
    jaryra
    Bo urznrr co
    Ae6e.nrana
    og 5-7 lr,Erpa Ea rleg-
    uattro rpocrparrcrBo, TaKa
    Aa
    Ir pegepBr{Te ce rleslrafiIl{. Bo uoEoso Bpe,rue ce Bplrrr.r l.rrrrerl-
    sr{Brro ncrpax(yBarLe sa o6es6e4yBarLe Ha pesepB[ sa norpe6rre Ea repmorlerrpaaara Oorouei.
    TEPMOMIIIIEPAJIIIU BOAE
    Tepanomr,ureparuurre Bo4l ce
    iasynaat
    xai ceno Eannurre u xaj ceno Kocorpaeu. LI so
    EBerc
    e'
    noxaflEocrrr Bo,ry{"e ce KalrurpaHr{ r.r r.mrpaAeEr[ ce 6arrcrg4 Jrerrr{Jlr.JrllTar.6{gei]fu ucuue utlaar
    remrrqparypa na4 50', Osrle
    .flrxepanrrrr
    BoAr.r ce cymr-ropoar,r,ul r{
    .paru{oar(MBrlrr.
    .*
    57
    |,/.CTO?|,4.JA
    HA CTBAPA}bETO
    HA TEPEHOT
    @opnurparcero lra repeHor rroqHruro co
    Soprnzpamero
    rla reocr4nrcrrrrraJrara Bo lroe6sss1sl
    rra ram6prrym Kora [oqHIuIe
    Aa-
    ce riuro]fiaT TrrIILttrHrI MopcKI4 ceAr,IMeIITlr I{ Toa IIeJrzr[ rr [ca-
    ,'lvutrr,ir'.r<oh
    4bcta:qecro
    ce cmeEyBdaf nei2rzxanno u"xopusonramto,.flonpemeno,4oafalor4i
    llom&iu,Ir I,UII4 rloro,reMl4.IlsrHsu r$ 6asr4wla ;narnia xoja
    ja
    [paraar4 rrr.rBri]r{Te
    ry$ona
    u'.isrmsu
    Ha pI,IoJMTI,I;:P$.paouruE*t:xopxsoErri
    4oardlo.4o
    ratoxdrde'.na renxr upoclojxrz r.rJrlr MaJrrl
    nerfu.r o,q BapoBIrI4qLr. ffapareruro co ceAlruerrrare Bo pa3rrtztrur{ HrrBor,r
    4oafano 4o
    $opmrparre
    IIa )r(eJre3oBl,Irt4 utripEnrll/t (IuaMosl4rclsa
    ur<punqn). flo ce r,I3ure,4a
    AeKa
    reocuuKrrzrliurHr4oT
    cTaAI.IyM [poAoJI]I(LuI I4 Bo opAoBl,Iqfiylr^u Toa co cJllqrra ceAla[ellTarlqja raXo ro ram6pnyuor,
    co roa rIITo IreAocracyBaaT rap6ouarz ,r,rs:l,r4BLr Ha 6agvr;ll:,r crerrrrt, )KeJre3HLt rrrxpl4nrlil r4 rvl&I-
    raH, a
    qeqro
    flaTrr I{ Ua IIpeoAII}I x(erre3o-MilEfaHcKl4 rrIKpr4JIrryI. IIIro crarfyailro aa Bpeme IIa
    cluryp He IrI{ e rlo3lraro. flo ce r,r3rneAa
    AeKa
    3a BpeMe rla cr4Jrypor rrocroeJr rrpeKr.rA Bo ce-
    ;g,nuenmqujara
    dngejicn
    Aocera
    cr.rJrypor He e Koucrarr,rpan. Bepojaruo
    uo rrurolxerLero rra
    opAoBl,Iqvym
    ga
    Bpeme rla xarreAorrcKara oporeEeaa
    Aorruo 4o $opiul,lpane
    rla rrJrr{KarriBH}r
    crpyltrypr.r, rro KaKBz 6r.rne uo
    Qoprrta
    a rpocrparrcrBo reruKo e
    AerrecKa 4a
    ce s6opyea.
    Ipy6me KoIrHroMeparLI Kon ce
    jasynaar
    Bo
    AoJrurrre AenoBr.r
    rra
    AeBorI,
    KaKo
    Aa
    rraBecryBaar
    IroBa rpaHcrpeania u
    AllcKopAarrquja
    ao ,oArroc Ha rocrapl,lre
    Sopruarylrr.
    Bo cexoj cnyvaj
    3a Bpeue Ha
    AoJIeIuI
    cpeAerr
    AeBorr
    ce
    Sopmzpa
    HoBa reocr{Hxnfirralra Kora rroqrr.yBa
    Aa
    ce
    TaJrolr(ar [ceoI,ITLr, rlcilMlrrl4, [eJrzrr.t u xap6ouarz, Kor4 lrecro ce c.llileHyBaar Beprr.IKEIJrIro
    E
    xoplr3ollrarlHo. Osaa ce4lrlvlerrrarluja mec-rrm,uuno 6una upexurryrura co tursrlruBrr
    Ea 6as[.rgr.r
    creIIII Ilt KIICenI4 creEz (px63u.Im).
    Bo
    AoJrerI AeBorI
    goafano
    Ao
    ceru,rMeHraqnja
    na xrene3o
    (xomruercua
    x(ene3lra py4a) xora ce crBoper.il{ Jre)rs4rrrrara xaj Tajmuure,
    Jy4ono,
    Csramrarure,
    Kosr,lqa, Marroeq *r Epx<4arua u
    gp.
    flo ce r,r3rneAa
    AeKa
    ceAumerrraqr.rjara
    Ea )Kene3oro ce
    oABLIBaTIa Bo 3L[fiBr{ KaAe rulo}Kerrero 6r,rno pe.narzBrro Mr,rpuo. Era,qejfu,r ropeH
    AeBoH Ao-
    cera Ee e IIIlrKa,qe KoIIcrarI{paII, I{sHIeAa
    AeKa
    KoII xpajor Ha cpeAerl
    AeBoH Aoara Ao
    oporerlr{
    ABIrDI(eI6a,
    3a KOI{ I4CTO TaKa TeIIIKO iliLO)I(e
    Aa
    Ce KOI(e KaKBLI cTpyXTypII
    4ale,
    OrZe
    ABrDr{erba
    ce Rapaxreptt3xpaar co t4IIreHsLIBeH pe&IoHiIIreE tvleram.op$rsarvr ra Ua6rparre. flprmapUure
    ceAl4lvlelrrla 6rane meraM,opQusr.rparru
    Ao
    crerrerloT na
    oaqziara
    Ha 3eneHr.r rrrKpr,rJrrl[ u rper-
    Boperrlrt ro
    Qznzrzqlrfi
    lrrxpl{nrlr4, MerarrecoqlllrilIrl, Merar(oErnomeparr{ Ir MepMepI,Ig4paEI{
    BapoBHTlrI[. Co na6rapaeero ce co3AaAerlz 6rarr,r et{Krr.firarrmr4 t4 arrrrlrxJrr,rgaJrgr
    Sopmn.
    Bo sarpuurara
    Qasa
    Ea oBaa oporeue3a
    AorrrJro Ao
    rruTpyArparLe Ha p[oJrrrtrt4, xeparo$Npr
    1r r(Baprlxeparo$r.rpr,r, KaKo rlr
    4uia6asu.
    04 cpe4eu
    AeBorI
    rra ce
    Ao
    cpeAerr tpzjac I{rvlame x[aryc, raKa
    Aa
    He 3gaeile KaKBII rparfi ocra-
    BLtJIe Ha IIaIIIIIIOT TepeE xepItrt4IICIg{Te OpOreEI{
    ABLDKeI6a.
    Tpziacxara rpancrpeczja B{IloqrryBa Bo floqeronor Ha cpeAerr rpvjac r4 ce xapaxrepr,r3r{pa co
    ceA[MeIITar{Eia ua uceQzrcrlr, rrcaurrTcxpr I{ fieJrnrcrs{ marepzjan xoj ro
    Aom{aor 4el
    6pso
    ce cMeHyBa Beprzr(il.mro lr xoplr3orrrarnro. 3ae,4rro co oBrre creHr4 ce
    janynaar
    r,r xap6onarnu
    crelrll Ho rIcrI{Te I{Maar fioApeAelra yJrora. Bo ropru,ror
    Aen
    r{a alrz3r{K il Bo naArrgr{K ce ra-
    Jro)r(ar xap6onarrun crerrrr ua [Ivpoxo [pocrparrcrBo. Co rurs r.r 3aBprrryBa rpzjacxara rparrc-
    rpecuia, rreKaAe Bo
    AoJrlrzor AeJr
    rra ropen rprjac (rapuzcxzxar).flo
    ora,qoafa
    Ao
    oporeun
    5,8..
    ABT.DI(erba
    KorI BO sIIaTrIa mepa rlr rrpepadorr4Jre crapllre cTpyKTypt4 II saeArlo co lpl,IiacKure
    Sopmupa;re
    rroBl{ crpyr(Iypti.
    Oar,re
    ,ryroxena
    ce uarur$ecrfipaar co ctrJreu
    Altrrtrnro.r\,r.erar[op$rsam
    .ruj
    r,rrrrerlsrarer oco6eno
    e rr3paserr ro 6asanur,Ire
    AenoBu
    na rpujac. IazEqzre, ureBpoJrrirt4re u [ecoqErflIr.rre ce cna6o
    yrrrxpr,rnerlr4, a
    AeJr
    oA ilMrloBr4rara rearepr{ja e rpauc$opmvpau Bo cepzrlrdr.
    flpra
    SopmnpamEro
    ua
    iypcxam
    reocrrrrxJrr.ftrana
    4oafa Ao
    slrareu rurrlziarerr Marmarvsrlln
    roi nr
    AaJr
    cepflerlTr,rutyrrvtre, ra6poszre, gwja6awne, rpaHurzre I{ rparroAr{opr,rrfiTe.
    Jypcxara
    rpancrpecrja aaSa(a eAerl rre3rrarerr
    [eJr
    lra EarrraTa repttropzja, rrrro 3rralM
    Aa
    3aBJreryBaJI camo receH 3aJrI4B no xoj ce rElrroxrar rlperelrcro rreJrzrrr rr ttcamvTlt. 3a rpente
    rra oBaa ce,4vuerrrarlr4ja
    4oarano Ao
    srrarnfi npo6or z vtgrrfrBLr ua
    4vja6asu.
    Kora rroquzura rI
    Kora 3aBprrrr{la
    iypcxara
    reoczHrsrktHaJra He e
    jacuo,
    1urcj{ar He e cvrypuo rlo3uaro Ko}r ce
    xdrosr4 ua
    jypa
    ce sacrarrenlr. Oporeuure
    ABr4x(eEa
    Koz rracrarlrure xon rpajor ua cpe,rgra
    jypa
    6ane
    4ocra
    r{rrrerrslrBur{, a ce Marlr4Qecrzpauz co cuJreu
    SrrraMofferal[op$rasam,
    co xoj
    jyp.
    crcrrTe ce4irmerrrr{ ce 3rraruo yruKpr,rJreurr u y6paru.
    Kpelgara rpancfpEczia 3auoqnytsa Bo rypou r,r rpae
    4o
    xpajor Ea ceuorr. Taa sa$a(a srrarllo
    [oronej]ro.[pocrpaEcrEo oA rrperxo4lara. ce ranorxar
    @nzruon,qlrx
    ceAr{MeHTLl. 3a npeme ua
    cegram,exrargajara
    4oararo Ao
    rresrrarrrr{ rlsJrzBarLa ta gvrjadaslt
    flocne KpeAa
    Aoafa Ao
    3narrlr4 oporeHlr
    ABrrlxerLa
    co Korr ce
    $oprurpaur
    uaBJraKLt u Jryrurlr4.
    Bepojarno
    AeKa
    oBr{e HaBJraKLr rr Jryrrrru 6zle npe4ncuour,IpaHr.r co oporeur{Te
    ABr{}r(eBa
    rlocJre
    iypa,
    a moxcro ll rropauo, Ho Kolrequriror o6nrzx ro
    ,qo6zre
    flocJre r(peAa.
    :
    3a sperue Ea ropeu eoqeu flpere)r{Ho ce ri}Jroxrene uce$zrcxo-rrcamr{Tcxr{ ce,qlrvreuTn, KoLI Bo
    oArroc rra KpeAa Jrelr(ar rpauclpecr,rBuo. KaxBu rroxperr.r HacralraJre [ocne eoqeE TeIrIHo e
    Aa
    ce Kalxe, 6znei:ftu lrqrr,ror ]ra JMcror Kraqeso e Korrcrarvparr Bo
    ABe
    rromaJrlrt oABoeHr.I
    maclt,
    Koz ce I43BeAeHrr oA xoplrgouTanga nono>x6a.
    O,4 ropeu eorleu
    Ao
    genec
    onoj repeu flpercraByBa Korruo.
    Ilocne eoqeu rracrarryea
    Qasa
    na pa4raja.mur
    ABr.tx(erba.
    Bo muoqeu rrJrrr Bo rrJrrroqeu
    4oafa,
    ,qo
    npo6nriarbe rla MJraArr pI{oJMTtl, Kor{ ce
    jaeyraar
    na Eyxonnx. Pa4ujarnMre
    ABr.rx(erba
    ro
    Aocr.r{EryBaar
    csojot l,rarcrmym Bo floqeroxor rra cpeAerr finzol1eu Kora ce crBopeEr.r rpa6e-
    Hllre lra Kzuero,
    ,[e6apqa,
    flzccymrurua z
    ,[e6ap.
    Oer.re rpa6euu dvrrezcIroJlrrerlr co BoAa
    rI ce crBoptIJle rrJrllorleHcr(r{ e3epa Bo KoII lloqEana HopMilJrIIa ceAr,rmerlTarlzja. KoU rpajor ua
    ropeu rlJrr,roqerr
    Aoafa Ao
    rrclomryBarbe rra Kra.rescKraor z flucrymutlrrrcxlror 6acen, uprz rrrro
    Hacrarrane rpecerurrrra rr rroquaJr
    4a
    ce
    $opanzpa
    JrLtrrilrftIzor cloj. flpeg
    ga
    Hacrarle HarroJrrro
    ucrlonuyBarbe
    ua 6agermre
    Aor[no Ao
    rroBropno npogna6ovyBame, TaKa
    Aa
    npexy Jrr4r'rrr4rlrrtor'
    cnoj r.raname ranox(erbe rla rm,rgr{ r,r [ecoqrr fi rrorrroJruo ]rcfloJtrryBarse Ea 6acerurre co e3epcxlr
    ce,qr4meETrI.
    Bo xnaprepor, oco6eno Bo
    Ar,rJryBr.rymor
    r{ roa Bo flosrrnaq[iarnmre fleprro4tl
    AorrrJro Ao
    srlarrra
    eposzja ua oxoJrHzor repeE, a vI Ea runzorleqcxrrre ceAr{1vr,eEur. Taxa Ea upmvrep Bo KrrqeB-
    cxaor 6aceu epoArrpaEa e rrorpt4Bxara rra n[rur{Turror cnoj oA oKoJry 40 merpa. flpeny onaa
    epoAr{paHa IloAnora o6pasyrarra e peqHa repaca co
    Ae6eazEa
    oA 4-8 m. flo cr,rre
    peqErr
    ,qo-
    rmra
    Sopur.rpaurr
    ce pewrra repacr{ r{ aJryBr4yiu. Cyrogonrarglre
    Qopuupane
    uponyrr,rjamrrt
    rrauocl,t, a [o clpmr,Ire [agr.fircrs{ crparrr4 ce
    $opmupar AeJryBr.rym
    vI cur;:apr, a Bo lrenocpeArra
    6rursrua Ha MzrrepanIurlre tr3Bopr.r ce raJrolr(ar 6vrporn.
    59
    JIITTEPATYPA
    Acpa,uoau* 8., Paxu* C., (1955): MI4KPOCKOIICKH fiPEIJIE(
    y3OPAI(A
    I43
    JyAOBA,
    TAIMI4IIITA
    .UAMJAHA,
    BPttrEBA, OPJIOBOI KAMEHA 14
    .UP.
    Crpyunv
    6orrA
    na feo.nouncra 3aBoA
    -
    Cxonie.
    Aafr.ouueaal 14.', fopfeeu* M., (1954):II3BEIIITAJ
    O PE3yITATI4MA fEOIOIIIKOI KAPTIAPAILA,
    TEPEHA
    JyAOBA,
    CBIIIilIIIITA, MA-IIKOBEIIA, EXJIOBEIIA 14 BPEJAHA. <Dong
    crpyure
    4oxynrerrraqxje
    Cl3 Eeorpag.
    Ariilouueeuft H., topfeeu* M., (1955): IIPI4IOI 3A CTPATLIIPA<DI4Jy
    JyfO3A[A.qHE
    MAKEAO-
    .
    tl4lE. 3artfiou{x Cpucxor feonoun<or .4pyrrrrBa
    sa 1955 r. EeorpaA.
    fopieutt PI. lopteeuk M.,(1956): PESyJITATI4 IEOJIOIIIKOI KAPTI4PAILA PyIOHOCHIIX TEPEHA
    HA JILICTOBI4MA PECEH-KPyIIIEBO (1) I4 OXPI,I"[ (2). @onx crpyque
    ,qoxymentaqraje
    Ieonouuor saro4a CPC
    -
    Eeorpag, 1956.
    Aufroweutt A.,
    Jeaxo
    R., (1952): KPATAK II3BEIIITAJ O IEOIOIIIKOM KAPTIIPAILy PyAI4IIITA
    ,,TAJMIIIIITE" CA I'EOJIOIIIKOM KAPTOM I :25 000 (PyKO[I4C).
    Crpy.n*r
    6osg
    na
    fsororuxr saBoA Ha CPM Cxorie.
    Aufrouocut( A., Ileuyepxoecxu
    J.,
    fyuaxoecxu
    ,[.,
    C[iupxoecxu .5'., (1953): I,I3BEIIITAJ 3A IEOJIOIIKOTO
    KAPTI4PAILE HA TEPEHOT
    Jy,(OBO
    -
    1953. Crpyreu
    6ontr
    na leonour<r saros Crortie.
    Aufrouoeu* A., Hectfiopoecxu 1,1., (1954): OEABEIIITEILE O KAPTLIPAILy HA nIICTy
    AEEAP
    4 ([nA-
    HI4FIA EI,ICTPA). Crpyven
    Son4
    na leonoulxn saBo,q
    -
    Cxonje.
    Atfroaocur? A.,Iloiloeutl P.,CiiojauozurtC. Rysertxo.,(1966): OPIOBIIIII4yMCKATPIIJIOEI{TCKA
    (DAy-
    HA HA CTO|OBy. Pe$eparu VI Cagerosarra reorrora
    Jyroc.naewje, Aeo
    I
    -
    Oxpzg 1966 r.
    Apcoecxu M., Paneeuk C., (1961): PESyJITATI{ O.U CTPyKT}?HO-IEOJIOIXKOTO KAPT}IPAILE
    HA IO.UPAr{ETO HA C. TAJMI4IXTE BO I : 10 000. Crpy.mra
    gong
    na feorouxlr sasop;
    -
    Cxonje.
    Apcoecxu M., (1961): OIIUITI4
    UPTI{
    HA TEKTOHCKI4OT PA3BI4TOK HA IEIATOHCKI,IOT
    XOPCT-AHTI4KNI4HOPI4:/M I4 HE|OBOTO MECTO BO ANIMCKATA CTPYKTYPA
    HA MAKEAOHI4JA. Tpy4onu sa leonoluxr 3aBoA
    -
    Creonje. Cs. 8.
    Apcoecxu M., (1962): PE3YITATI4 OA CTPyKTTTPHO-TEOIOIIIKOTO KAPTI4PAILE HA nO,U-
    PATIJETO nOMEfv KOEI,IIII4H
    .UOn
    -
    c. JIEIIIHI{4A,
    JyXHO
    OA c. TAJMI4IIITE.
    Crpyven
    $on4
    na feoaout<z saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Apcoecxu M., (1962): PE3yITATI{ OA
    AETAIHOTO
    TEOJIOIIIKO KAPTI4PAILE BO M
    :
    I : 10000
    HA IIO,IPAr{JETO MAJIKOEU-JyAOBO. Cryyren
    6onA
    lra feorourxr saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Apcoecxu M.,(1962):3HAr{EHZETO HACTPATI4TPA<DCKOTO PACr{nEHyBAILE HA IIAJIEO3OI{-
    CKI,ITE IIIKPNNIII4 BO 3AIIAAHA MAKE.qOHI4JA 3A IPABI4JIHOTO BOAEISE HA
    [IPOCfiEKUIOHI4TE PAEOT\I HA XEJIE3O. Tpy4orlr na looaourr<ra saBog Cxorie. Ce. 9.
    APCoacxu M,, (1,964): TEKTOHI4KA 14 CETISMI4I{HOCT HA MAKEAOHI4JA CO IIOCEEEH OCBPT
    HA CKONCKATA KOTNI4HA 14 HEKOI4 IIOTNEUI4 3A MEXAHI4SMOT HA SEMJO-
    TPECOT O,U 26.
    JynII
    t963 IO,4. Ctpy.reu
    Sorrg
    -
    Tpy4osu.na leonolrfrz saBoA
    -
    Cxortje.
    Cs.11.
    Aqtcoccxu M., Cilojauoe P., (1966): OIIIIITI4 KAPAKTEPI4CTIIKI4 3A |EOJIOIIIKATA fPA,UBA HA
    TEPI4TOPZJATA HA CPM. Pe6epatra VI cassrosaEa reorrora
    Jyrocaasrje neo
    I
    -
    Oxptrl
    -
    1966.
    Ba6uk 8., (19s8): MI4KPOCKOICKII [PErnEA IIPEIAPATA, CTEHA CA TEPEHA KOPASA.
    Crpyrerr
    $on4
    na leoaoulxr saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Eouaee f ., (1920): IIETPO|PAOCKO MI{HEPAJIOIIIKI4 i43yIIBAHI4JA B MAKEAOHI,IfA. I4sgarr.re
    na E.A.H. Km. XIII, 1920. Co$uja.
    Boud A.,"(1840): ESQUISSE GEoLocIQUE DE LA TURQUIE D'EUROPE. Paris
    (Cprrclclr rrpeBoA
    so feoro[fior Ananu na 6. flon. Km. III, go4atar<).
    Boud
    A.,
    (1864):
    DER ALBANISCHEDRIM UND DIE GEOLOGIE ALBANIENS. Sitzungsber d.k. Akad.
    d. STissens. 49. Sitzung. \fien.
    BOUTCATT
    J. Q92O):
    REMARQUES SUR LEXTENSION DE CRETACE EN ALBANIE ET EN MACE-
    DONIE., C, R. des seunces Soc, geol. de France. No. 16, Paris.
    60
    Eoltucx 8., Ctlojauoeurl C. Ry*uxo., Hecfropodxu LL, (1966): HOBI4 IIAIACIII4 IOPILOCI4IyPCKE
    <DAfrHE HA [IAHI4HI4 ETICTPI4 (3AIIAAHA
    MAKE4OHI4JA). Pe@ep*rz VI caserosaba
    reoJrora
    Jyroclanuje, 4eo I, Oxpr.rg, 1966.
    Boytex 8., Rpute
    J.,
    Cruojauocu* C. Ryeetxo.,(1967-1978): O @OCI4JIOHOCHOM IOXKOBJEHy
    y
    3AIA.UHOJ MAKEAOHI4JI4. Tpy4oaz na leonoutxz saao4 Cxonje. Ce. 13.
    Byjauoau* 8., Ilaefru(. C., (1966): PE|EHEPAI{I4O}II4 Ll .{Pyffa IOCT|EHETCKI4 IIPOUECL
    y
    XEIE3HI4M IEXAIIITI4MA 3AIIA.{HE MAKEIOHI4JE. Pe(fueparu VI Caserosarba reo-
    nora
    Jyrocnarr,rje, 4eo
    U, Oxpzg 1966.
    Byjauocutt .B., (1965): MIZHEPAIOH4JA I,I TEHE3A MATMATCKI4X JIEXIIUTA IJIAHI4HE EI4C-
    TPE. I.nacszr nprp. mar. myseja, ceprja A Eeorpaq, 1965.
    Byxaruiruoat* C., (1960-1961): AEPOMATHETHA I{CII4TI4BAILA v 3AIIA'IHOJMAKEAOHIIJI4.
    @ong crpyvre
    AoKyuerrrarluje
    Cl3, 6eorpaA, 1960, 1961.
    faiapux 1., (1937): I4CII4T]IBAILE HA CEKIII4JI4 PECEH-KPyIIIEBO. I{sneultaj o pa,qy I.I4. 1936,
    Eeorpaq.
    taiapuu l-., (1939): I{SBEIIITAJ O TEPEHCKOM PAAy }IA JII4CTOBILIVIA
    ,,IOCTI4BAP-KIII{EBO"
    I,I
    ,,KArIAHI4K".
    Io4rzrirrax f . 14. 1938, EeorpaA.
    Gripp K., (1922): BEITRAGE ZUR GEOLOGIE VON MAZEDONIEN, Hamburg Unive. Abhandlungen
    aus den Gebiet der
    Auslanskunde,
    Bd. 7, Ilamburg 1922.
    fytetxoecxu
    fi,.,
    (1963): PE3yJITATI4 3A fEOJIOUKOTO-CTPIaKTyPHO KAPTI4PAILE HA fInA-
    HI4HA CTO|OBO. Crpyreu
    $ong
    na leo.nouxra saBoA
    -
    Cxonie.
    fysetxoecxu
    ,[.,
    Lleauoecxu T., Apioecxu M., (1964): PE3yJITATI4 3A fEOIOIIIKOTO KAPTI4PAILE
    I{A nO,mAqJETO C. PAIIITAHLI-KOJIAPIA (KI4I{EBCKO) BO MEPKA I : l0 000. Crpy-
    -
    qeE
    $ong
    na reoaotuKl,r saBoA
    -
    Cxonie.
    fyterrxoecxu
    ,[.,
    Ctrrpauxoa M., (1966): IEOJIOIIIKI4 COCTAB 14 XI4APOIEOJIOIIIKLI fiPVII{KI4 BO
    IIOIIIULPOKOTO IOAPAAIJE HA MABPOBO BO BPCKA CO TYEEILETO HA BOAA OA
    MABPOBCKATA AKyMyIAIII,UA. Pe$epatr VI CaseoBarLa reorrora
    Jyrocnaauje,
    Oxpr,u
    1966 r. Kn. L
    ,[oaen4
    M., (1951): I{AJIA3VIITA XEJIE3HE Py.UE v 3AflAAHOJ MAKEAOHI4JI,T IPEMA CTAILV
    ?ICTPAIE HA .UAH t. IX. 1951.IO.[. Crpyueu
    $ong
    na leonoulxtt sanog Cxortie.
    fioteuq
    M., (1954): IIPOfPAM I4HBECTI,IU?IOHE U3TPA.ULE 3A PYAHIZK XEnE3HE PyIB
    TAJMI4IIITE
    GEOIOIIIKI{ AEO).
    @ona ua 3II4M.
    flomu4
    M., (1954): PyAI4IIITE
    AEMI{P
    XI4CAP
    (CnE[qE) CA OCBPTOM HA CJITIqHA HAJIA-
    SI4IIITA
    y
    JyTO3AfIA.(HOJ
    MAKEAOHIUJI4. Crpy.rEl'r
    $on4
    ra leonorur<ra saBoA CRorIie.
    ,[o.aeu4
    M., Pucilutl M., I4aauoecxu 3., Ryeeuyucr<u 7., (1956): EJIAEOPAT 3A PyAHIITE PE3EPBI4
    CO COCTOJE,{'HA 31. XII. 1956. f. Py4apcxn 6acen Ku.reeo.
    ,[orcu4
    M., (1960): I4SSBIIITaL,IEOJIOI}IIA TAJMI4ilITA" 1960 I. @onA crpyqrre goxymenrarlraie
    cr3.
    ,\yrypuauoe H., Ciliojauoe P., Iferfrpoecxu R., (1962): TOJIKyBAq 3A OCHOBHA IEOJIOIIIKA KAPTA
    HA C@PJ 3A nI4CT
    ,,KPy.IIIEBO"
    Crpyven
    @orr4
    ua leonourxr.r 3aBoA
    -
    CNonje.
    puhovnih
    J., Q96t):
    ?Isnefirraj
    ,,POROCILO O INTEGRIRANJU RUDNIH VZORCEV S PODROCJA
    TAIMISTE IN DEMIR HISAR", AI'RIL 1961. @ong Crpyune
    ,qor(yMerrrarlzje CI3 Beorpa4.
    Lleauoecxu A., Hecfropoecxu 17., (1954): XE
    ,,fJIOBOr{nqA"
    -
    ,{P}IM
    (IEOJIOIIIKII
    I,I3BEIIITAI).
    Crpyveu
    $or4
    ua feo.:routcra saBo,4
    -
    Cxouje.
    Ueauoeacu A., Lleanoecxu 7., (1955): COOfIIIITEHI,IE 3A PyAIIUITE IIOJABI4 HAJ.IEHI4 HA KAP-
    TI4PAIII4OT TEPEH BO JIETOTO 1955. fO.U. Ctpyuen
    Son4
    na feororrrr4 3aBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Lleauoecxu A., tr'Iaaruoacxu 7., (1959): I43BEIIITAJ 3A |EOJIOilKOTO KAPTI4PAISE HA 3A[IA[HI4TE
    fIAAIIHtrlI HA KAPAOPMAH,
    -
    CTOfOBO-JAEIAHIIUA. Crpyven
    6onl
    ra leonoruxu
    3aBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Lleataacxu 7., (1954): IPOPAT{yH HA PE3EP3I4 HA
    JAInEH
    BO EACEHOT
    ,,OCJIOMEJ"
    -
    KII-
    r{EBCKO.
    Crp.
    6ona
    sa leonour. saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    I,Ieauoecrcu 7., (1956): TyMAr{ 3A |EOJIOUKATA KAPTA HA OXPI4ACKA OKOn}IJA. JII4CTOBIL:
    .[EEAP,
    IOCTI4BAP, KI4IIEBO, OXPN,E, PECEH, KPyIIIEBO, BO M
    :
    I : t0 000 Crpy-
    qerr
    OoH,4
    sa leoaourxra saBoA
    -
    Cxouje.
    I,Ieauoecxu 7., (1958): I43BEIIITAJ 3A' IEOJIOIIIKOTO KAPTIIPAISE HA IJIAHI4HA
    JAEnAHI4UA.
    Crpyren
    6on,q
    na leonoruxz saBo,q
    -
    Cxonje.
    Lleauoecxu ?., (1960): OOCI4IOHOCHI,I TPI4JAC HA IIJIAHI4HI4 IAII4rII4III4. Tpy,qosr rra leo-
    Jroullor sano4, cxorfje, ce. 7.
    Iileauoecxu 2., (1961): PA3Br4(E TPIIJACA HA [InAHI4HI4
    JABIAHIIULI
    (HPMAKETOHI4IA). IV
    Konrpec reoJrora
    Jyrocaaauje.
    Krs. I. Tzrorpa4.
    I,Ieauoecxu 7., (1966): IIPETXO,UEH II3BEIIITAJ 3A |EOJIOUKOTO KAPTI4PAISE BO 3A[A,UHA
    MAKEIOHI4JA 3A IIEPI4O,( 1963-65. Crpyuen
    $org
    na feoaorur(r{ saBoA
    -
    Crtonie.
    Lleauoeexu 3., Ryeeuyucxu 7., (1959): TAJMIIIIITE, EJIABOPAT O PyAHI4M PE3EPBA,MA CA CTA-
    ILEM IOqETKOM 1959.IO.8. Pyroiizc (@onn)
    -
    Knqeso.
    tr4euaj,toe H., (1953): ilPETXOIEH TEOIOIIIKI4 II3BEIIITAJ IABAPOTIOIE OXPI4,U-PECEH-
    KPyIIIEBO I4
    AEMI4P
    XI{CAP. Crpyuen
    Son4
    ua leonoulxu saBo4
    -
    Cxorlje.
    6l
    Lltnai,toe H,,
    \19!$;
    KPATKO IOJAIIIISEIBE O rEOIOIIIKI4M II TEKTOHCKT4M
    IIPEII4KAMA 14
    XI'tAPOTEOIOIIIKIIM OCOBI4HAMA KI4qEBCKOT JII(THI4TCKOT EACEHA. Crpyren
    $orq
    na reonorrtrll saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Iltnajtna I/., (1956): nI{cT PEcBI{-KPvuEBo I (anvHcKA IIAHI4HA
    -
    EAEA cAg). Tpy4osu
    xa leonoruxu sanog Cxonje, cB. IV.
    Llruairce
    !l',
    Llgtyogcxu
    4.,
    HeciliPiecxu LL, (1956):
    Pylrffa IOJABI4 HA CEKUIZJATA PECEH-
    KPyIIIEBO 1. Tpy4osra,na leoaoruxn SasoA .- Crconje, ca. 5.
    I'Isuajne .F/., (1956):.XEIE3HO-PyAEH
    EA3EH BO 3A[IAII{A MAKEAOHI4JA. Tpysosz ra feo-
    i:oruriz 3aBoA
    -
    Cxonje, cr. 5.
    llenajme H., Lleauoacxu A., Hecfropoecrut 21., (1956): Py.UlII4 IIOJABI4 HA TEPEHOT KAPTIIPAH
    IIPEKY NETOTO 1 952. TOIfiHA,
    :*
    JIA3APOIONE_OXP}LE_PECEH KPYIIIEBO-AB.
    MI4P XI4CAP. Tpy4oaN na leo.nouixa saBo4
    -
    Crouje, cs. 5.
    Ilsnajioa E.,._(1960): UIABHE IIPTE TEKTOHI4KE MAKEAOHI4JE. Tpy4oea ua feoaoutxr saeo4
    -
    Cronie, ca. 7.
    .Llsnajiob
    {2
    (!s6l): KPETAIbE v KOTJII4HAMA MAKEAoHI4JE 3.\ BPEME TEPUI4JEPA t4 IIo-
    T.IETKOM
    KBAPTAPA. Tpy4oara na Ieonoulxr.r saBoA
    -
    Cxortje, ce. 10.
    Iltnajtoe
    8.,
    (t.sO2l9 CTAPOCTI,I
    JESEPCKI{X TEPACA 14 IIAJIEOCEI43Mo.qI4CIOKAUI4JAMA
    y
    MAKEAOHWVI. Tpygonu ra leonormcz saBo,q
    -
    Cxonje, cr.. 12.
    .I,IIUII M,,
    (1940): PE3VJITATI4 NETPOTPA@CKO-TEOJIOIIIKOT TIPOMAT"AISA HA NI4CTY PE.
    CEH-KPI/IIEBO. To4aunrar feo.n. Kpa"'r. gpyrmBa sa 1939 roAzHa. Beorpag. l
    Ilrur? /til., (1947): PE3ynTATI.,I TEOIOIIIKI,IX flPOMATPAISA HA JII4CTOBnUe,
    pBCBff-Xpy-
    lrrEBO
    14 IOCTI4BAP-KI4qEBO. Tpygoer.r na feonormsz sanog, Ci<orljs.
    gn. 1.
    rlfioecxu f .,
    O9s4):
    I43BEIIITAJ BA rEoJiotuxoro KAPTI4PAI6E Ha iioBfl4dxar,loxonl4HA
    HA IOJABI4TF HA IIIIIC KAJ C.ROCOBPACTA-AEEAPCKO.
    Crpy.reu
    @ong
    ua leoaouncr
    3aBo,q
    -
    Cxonje.
    Jauuut?
    7., Iroil.oeu* t,.,
    iteezl:
    npETxo,uHIl rI3BEIIITAJ O TEOJIOIIIKI4]VI I4CT?AXZBAIbI4MA
    HA IOJABAMA Py.qE rBoxfA
    y
    OEJIACTI4 KI4TIEBo-Io6TIIBAp. @or44 crpyvuo
    4oxymexraqzje SHC. Beorpa4.
    Jauuutt
    7., Iloiloeuti P., Ifaeirutt C., (1962): I,I3BEIIITAJ-O rEOIOmKO-rEO@I43I4[IKI,IM
    IICT?A-
    XI4BAILZMA HA IoJABAMA Py.UE rBoxfa v osnacTr4 KAr{EBA
    Lt robtrzeapa.
    --
    @onq erpytrue goxyruenraqzje
    SHC. Beorpag.
    Jaaauft
    7..{rofrozurt P., u
    spyiu,
    (L964): I43BEIIITA} o rEoroIIIKo-rEooI,IgIzrrKI4M
    }rcTpAxll-
    BAIbTTMA HA [oAPyrrJy SAIIAIHE MAKE.qoH]rfE. @cin4 crpyqge
    4ony**ru[r;e
    3Hc,
    Eeorpa4.
    Ja4uu*
    7.,_!f9iio.aurt P., Ileefrurt C., Aafrouoaw( A., (1966):14 3BEIIITAJ O IEOJIOIIIKO-fEO@I4
    SI.,IaIKI{M
    ECTPAXI4BAILI4MA HA IIOAPYI{JY 3AIAAHE MAKE.qOHI4JE
    Y 19&. rOUZrrZ.
    @orr4 I4ncrzryra 3a rryr$reapue cr.rpoBr.rEe. Beorpag.
    Jau,utrl
    r.._Q!e_Q: I4SRE_IIIIAJ o rEonofiIKo-rEooi43rlr{Kl4M IaCTPAXI4BAIBI4MA
    HA IIoA-
    PyrIJy SAI]AIHE MAKEIOHIIJE. @ou,u crpyque
    soxyueriraqrai. 3HC; B;;i;x'-igee.
    Saranoff
    p.112+?r-lgl
    LAGEoLocIE DE LA MAcEDoNIB occropNtAr,E.c6MMii\iic-arroN
    -_
    PRELIMINAIRE. TpyEos'4 ra leoaoun<r.r saeo,q, Cxonje, ce. 1.
    ;--'
    Japaxoe Z-:.(P_1!!-lE9!!oiIIKr{ I4'xr4,UPorEonoIIIKti'ISBEiIITAJ BA ocHoBHrIoT
    npoEKT
    3A XI'I.UPOUEHTPAJII'ITE MABPOBO. Crpyuen
    go44
    na-Enen. ,rp"*pl-lfvf"npoao,,
    -
    focrzeap. I948. rognra.
    JAPAruOE 4-^(19,5_I): IPE-BEH4TE HA
    UPHII ,qPI4M.
    BTOPO KPATKO COOIIIITEHIAE
    3A rEO- '
    noil4JATA HAAIEAHCKO-JyTOCJIOBEHCKI,ITE
    l.t4}i.APux.u. rpy.q;;;i*oo**
    .
    3aBo,q
    -
    Cxonje, ce. f,,.
    REXU? A.,-(7968): ENAEOPAT O I4HXEISEPCKO-IEOJIOIIIKI4M
    14 XT4.qPOTEOJIOIIIKIIM
    TTP]g.JTVI-
    KAMA TEPEHA
    AEEAPCKOT
    IO,UPyrIJA. Cxorje 1968.
    Kexurt A.,
    (!?_e?/lQ.APD4pQKI4 3EMJOTPEC o.U :b. Houla'spvr ts67. r. Lr rEonoruKo-TEKToH-
    _ _
    C{4 OlnI4KI4 HA OKOJIHI4OT TEPEH. Tpy4onr ra leonoufr<u saBon
    _
    C""n;.,
    --"r.
    ii.
    Kaextfr
    [..!!_66J:-MTTHEPAJIHI4 CACTAB Pv,unulT.iiTAJMIaIIITE,
    ca ocn?rou'ue nrronv
    _
    fEHE3y. Pe$epanr VI Cassrosama reoJrora,
    4eo
    i
    -
    OxprEg.
    Kober L., (1952):
    I.E_IILINIEN
    DER TEKTONIK
    JUGOSLAVIEN^S.'Sondersusgabe d. Serb. Akad.d.
    lTissenschaft. Bd. 189. feoaourrr uHcrrryi
    -E.o"p"g. -'
    Kotercfiue
    !1!_t_2!?y_os-!."1!9yo"
    eaaos, cxoilje, (isoo): r-nonoruJa HA cpM. TyMArr KoH rEo-
    IOIIIKATA KAPTA 1i200.000._-crpyqen
    6oug
    na feonourxn saaog
    -
    cx.u;e.-
    --
    Kotcxfruc Ha leo,Toru Ha
    ,,tr4Hgyctzpoilpoexfr" og'3atpr6, (iSOa): fEOTEPMII.IiG
    ACTPAXI4BAIf,A
    y
    _
    CPM, BO 1967. I. Crpyuen
    $ong
    na leo.nourxra saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Kotexfruaua padofia
    ua aeilopx,^{llle._eleol.qclJA
    E sHerpERIsE TEKST seARUEs I EIARTE5
    -GI_E^9PqJ_II}_T_E_SI_qPERIqE
    NE SHKALLE r :2oo 000. Tirana,-iszo.-f"p.."Al
    I<OSSMAI
    F., (1924):
    GEOLOGIE DER ZENTRALEN BALKANI{ALBINSEL. MIT EINER ljSpniSrcu1.
    _DES
    DINARISCHEN GEBIRGSBAUES, Ber1in.
    -
    Kossmat
    r=_Q-els)..]vITTTEILUNGEN
    UBER DEN-cEoLocrscHEN BAU voN MITTELMAZEDo-
    r-
    NIEN. Verh Siichs. Ges. \?'iss. Leipzig.
    KUPUIi 8., (1956):
    I]EKA 3AUAXAIBC O
    TTTASAS.POXILAqKOI @OPMAUIII4
    AI4HAPI4.qA.
    Becrrzrt 3aso,qa sa reoJrorrrxa r.rcrpalrcrrBar6a HpC. r{i6. XI. Blorpa,q.
    62
    Jlacxapea ,B., (1956): nPErnBA HA RAJIEOT,PAOULJATA HA OXP?LECKOTO E3EPO 3A BPEMB
    HA HEOIEHOT. Tpygoen rra leororrtr<z s:rBoA
    -
    Crconje- ca. 5.
    Jlese6ypi ff., (1954): CTPATI4PA@ZJa 14 TEKTOHI4IG I'v'AHOf DA3EIIA KI4IIEBA. Crpyuex
    $oxg
    ra leonout<u saao4 Cronje.
    Jlyxocuk M.,
    (1953)t I43BEIIITAJ O TEOJIOIITKOM nPErnEAv MECTA
    y3ETI4X y
    OE3I4P.3A
    I43IPA,4I6y EPAHA 14 XE HA
    UPHOM.qPI4My.
    CrpSnrex
    6ong
    na feonoruxs sanog Cxonje.
    Jlyxaeurt M., (1953)t TEOJIOITTKA I4CIII4TIZBAISA.Uy)I{ HOBE BAPI4JAHTE 3A PEIIIEILE XI4IPO-
    EHEPIETCKIIX IIPOBJIEMA IIPHOIA
    APIIMA. Crp) rex
    6on4
    ua feonouu<r aa6o4 Crorlje.
    Mataxoe 1., (1938): IEOJIOIIIKI4 CACTAB II TEKTOHUIKA IIOPEqJA II ILEIOBOT OBO.EA. Ieo=
    JrouEoI Anarr, xrs. XV. Beorpa,q.
    Maluxoe A.,
    (1947): COMUNICATION PRELIMINAIRE SUR LA GEOLOGIE ET LA TECTO.
    NIQUE DU MAVROVO POIJ. TpyAo", na looaonlxu saso4, Cr<ouje, cr. l.
    Mapxoewl ,5., (1959):
    yCJIOBI4
    CTBAPAISA,UI4JAEA3-POXILAqKE OOPMAULIJE TPI,IJACKE
    Meteuiiiujeewl f .,
    1ts3z1:
    TEoJIoIIIKITI CACTAB KII4CyPE
    UPHOr API{I,[A.
    3arruclrnx Cprcxor
    reoaqlukor.,4pyrrrrBa. S6opnur 212..Teotr.. anarm Earn<an. flo;ryoc:t. xru. XI. I Eeorpaa.
    Mapxoeut? M., (1957): flETPOIPA@CKA AHAJIIISA 3A CTEHE flIAHI4HE CTOIOBA (3A[A.UHA
    MAKE.UOHIIJA). Ctpytren
    $on4
    xa reojrouixa saBoA
    -
    Cxonje.
    Medwenitsch W., (1956): IIOJIOXBATA HA IEIAIOHH.\I,ITE BO I'AHIIUATE OE CEBEPHI4TE
    '
    14
    JyXHL'ITE ,IIHHAPIIII4
    oA
    .qkTHAPrIAllTE
    (s. str.) lI XEIEII?1.U[TE.
    'fpy4oau
    ra
    . Ieo;rotuxlr slBo,{ + Crcorlie ca. 5. .
    Muaanoeu* 8., Mutoaauoautt
    ,4.,
    (1955): I4SBEIIITAJ OIEOMAIHETCKOM I4CilATLIBAIIIy TEPEHA
    TBAJIAHAOBA A TAJMI4IIITA.
    (Dorrg
    crpy.are
    goryruenraqzje.
    Cf3, Eeorpag.
    Mu,tarncuti 8., Ilepu* M., (1956): I43BEIIITAJ O rEO@I43I4r{KIIM I,ICII4TI4BAILI4MA HA TEPEHy
    '
    TAJMI4IIITA. @o:rg crpyqge
    qbxylrbgaaqrje CI3
    :BeorpaA.
    Munuoeuti.S'., (1957): IIPI4KA3 IEOOI43I1qKI4X I4CfiI4TI4BAIbA HA JIEXI4IUTIaMA C[lJIl,lKAT-
    Hl4xPyIA'fBoXfAyJyTo3AIA"UHoJMAKEAoHIIJI4. Becrurc 3aao4a sa reorrouma r4
    Muxajrcewt
    J.,
    (1933): TI4IICAHI4 PEJbE@ KOCOBPACTA
    y.qOnI4HA
    PAII4KE, BI4IIIE
    AEEPA.
    ,An.Gol.de-laP6n.Bblk.'TomeI1,fasc.2pp.278-281,'Bograd,1933.
    Muxajmcux
    J.,
    (1951); SEMJOTPECII?I OEJIACTI,I BO MAKEUOHI4JA. Tpy4ogu ra feojroirlxu saso,4
    -
    Cxonje. cs. 2.
    Muxaj,loctii
    J.t,
    (1956): CEA3MOJIOIII(A RAPAKTEPI4CTI4KA HA TEPEHOT HA'J!TO3,\ilA!,HA
    .
    14,
    JyXHA
    MAKEAOHIAJA. Tpy4onr na feo;rout<n saaog Crouje, ca. 5,
    Muilpoe ?., (1958): HOBI4OT TEPMAJIEH I43BOP BO C. SAIbI4IUTE
    .UEEAPCKO.
    TpyAoau na-Xeci-
    nolrrrrl saBoA
    -
    CNortje, ce. 6.
    Hecfrapoecxu'L1.,
    (1959):,flPEqXOAHI,l I,ISBEIIITAJ.3A |EOIO|I4JATA HA CTOIOBO, EI4CTPA,,
    KoPAE_'qEIIIAT.Crpyverr&orr,qrraIeorrorrlxnBaBoA-Cxorlje.,:l..'.
    Hectaopoecxu If .,
    {1962):
    CTPATI4|PA@CKA IIOJIOXEA I{4, CJIOEBI,ITE OA ilPOOI4I{OT
    ;,KPE.
    MEH II" HA IIJIAHI4HATA CTOI'OBO. Io,qzulen s6oprrrx flprpog. ruar.
    @axynrer
    sa reo-
    rpa6raiaureorrorilja.Krr.XIII-1,Crorrje.'','.,,,i,.
    Hecfropoecxu L1., (1962): rEOnOil4JA HA'ilOIIIUPOKATA OKOJII4HA HA JIA3APOIIOffi I4
    AEEAP.
    (,{or<ropcr<a
    4rcepraquja).
    Iogzrr, s6opnur ua flprapo,6. mar.
    @axynrer
    na Vrtneps. ro Cxonje
    KE. XW.
    Iilicuropoacxu LI., (1966): IIPE.IXOAHO'COOIIIIITEHI4E 3A CTPATI4IPAOI4JATA If TEKTOHI4-
    ia flp-upogiio.,tuar.
    $axyrter
    Cxonje, xrr. XV, ca.'3.
    ..:.Cxouje.
    Hefr
    I.,
    (1950): ZSreUrraj O OBT4JTACKy T,ICTPAXHI4X PAAOBA HA rBOXfy KOI CnEnqE
    - .
    ,
    I4 T-AIMI{IIXTETI(AKO fl IT.CTP$IU4BAI5:/ MATHETI4TCKE PVAE KOE KyP.{TI.lrtE
    i '-
    MAKEAOHIAJA. @bn,q crpyrrrb
    ,qorymdrnarlraje.
    Chabs. reoa. saBo,q- Eeorpafi.
    '
    .
    Huxotturt II., (1912): IIAIII{JAUIZJE IIIAP IIIAHILHE I4 KOPABA. Inacnax feonoutr<or
    Ap}'ElrBa.
    I. Eeorpa4.
    Hoaaxoecxu 7., (1962):. MAHIAH
    ,,CTOPOBO",
    trOAI,IIIIHI4 TEXHI4qKU
    fl3BEIIITAJ O I,I3BPIIIE-
    rreBo.
    Hoeaxobcxi:7., (i961): MAHrAI{:,,JA,qOBO". rO.qEIIIEH I43BEIUTAtr 3A I43BPIIIEHLI PAEOTI4 BO
    1960 [O,4UHA --- KIIqEBO. Crpyuen
    (bosa na l'3. na CPM.
    Hoaaxoecxu.f;,,(1961)::'KPATAI( TEXHI4TIKIZ I4SBEIIITAJ O
    ynAfAILl4MA
    I4 IIOCTfiIHyTI4M
    PEgynTATI4f\4iq. 3A 1960 fOAI4Hy 3A'MA'HIAH ,,CTOIQBO". Crpyunr
    SonA
    na f.3,
    xa CPM.
    Noutack E,;{1929)i GEOLQGISCHE UBERSICHT VON ALB.{NIEN. ERLAUTER. ZUR GEOLOG.
    KARTE I : 200 000, Salzburg.
    Nopesa F., (1929)z
    GEOGRAPILIE UND GEOLOGIE NORD:ALBANIENS. ceol. Hung|rica, Ser. geol:.
    Fasc,3. Budapest,
    OStTCiCh R.O (1900):
    VORLAUFIGE MITIHEILUNGEN UBER EINE:EUROPEISCHB TURKEI; Mitt,
    d.k. ceol. Gesells. lfien.
    6j
    Ostreich K., (1902): BEITRAGE ZUR GEOMORFOLOGIE MAZEDONIENS. Geol. Gesells. BG fV, !flien.
    Ilaerceu*Cfi.,(1963)t EIAEOPAT O MIAHEPAJIOIIIKOJ CTyAIAJI4 MAHIAHCKI4XPyIAOBIACTI,I
    CTOIOBO I43 PEBI4PA I-yXI{HI4IIA l,l III-BPEJAHCKO. Crpyvna goxymeatarsrja
    Mr4rreparrolrrKo-rerporpa$. saBoAa Ilptpo4nomareMarr{t{Rox
    Qaryateta,
    Beorpa4.
    Ilaetoem( Cfr., Puciau? M., (1947): I43BEIIITAJ O TEOIOIIIKO-PyAI\PCKI4M VICTTZITUBAILI4MA
    HA JIZCTOB}IMA OXPI4.U,
    .(EEAP
    14 OKONVHE XPOMHI4X PT/AHLIKA
    ,,PA.UYIIIE"
    T4
    ,,JE3BPIIHA"
    Y HPM I4 KOCMETY. IOJABE PYAE MAHTA}IA HA JII4CTY,UEBAI'.
    Ctpyuan
    Soug
    na leo.noruxr sarog Crouje.
    Pase M..B., (1955): TEOJIOIIIKA CTPyKTITA
    (TEI(TOHI4KA) JIFXTIIIITA I(EIE3HE PyAE
    y
    , BJI}I3I4HI4 TAJMI4IIITA. (Cpucxo
    xpBarcKl4 rIpeBoA 113serrr1sjs 3a BnaAy C@PJ ol re)uurtrKe
    nomokr OYH), Cxonje, 1955.
    Ilauilu* H., Huxoau* .B., (1956): ilPI4JIO3II 3A SAfIOBHABAIf,E CO fiII4OIIEHCKATA @JIOPA
    HA MAKEIOHI4JA. Tpygorz na leororrxu saaog Cxonje, cn. 5.
    Ileputi
    J.,
    (1954): IEOnOIIIKA OCHOBA 3A I4,[EJHI{ ilPOJEKAT XE
    ,,ilIIIIIJICKIA
    MOCT". Crpy-
    uer
    $ong
    na 13, Cxonje.
    Ileilxoau*. 1(., (1958):
    NEUE ERKENTNISSE UBER DER BAU DER DINARIDEN.
    Jahrb.
    d. Geol.
    Bundesanct,
    Jahrg.
    1958. l0l Band, Heft. 1, Vien.
    Iloiloau* P., (1968): I43BEIIITAJ O I4CTPAXZBAILI4MA SAIIMHE MAKEIOHI4JE v 1967 tO['IlJJl4.
    Crpyuer
    $orrg
    na leonollncu aanog'- Cxouie.
    Irpofrutr M., (1948): nPETXOIHTI V3BEIIITAJ O TEOJIOIIIKOM CHI4MATLy U TEOIOTnKO-Py-
    .UAPCKIdM
    I4CTPAXHZM PA.qOBI4MA HA IIOJABAMA MAHTAHA Y OBJIACTI4 TA-
    II4r{HI4KA
    y
    MAKE.UOHHJI{. Crpyqen
    OouA
    na leoaoruxr.r saeog Cxonje
    Pasoeanoewt 8., (1932): fI4nCHI4 PEJbEO KOCOBPACTA
    y
    IOII4HI4
    PA.(I4KE B?IIIIE
    IEBPA.
    fuacrrrar Cpncxor reoJrorrrxor
    ApyrtrrBa
    18, Eeorpag.
    Paxurt C., Aepauoewt 8.,: I,I3BEIIITAJ O nPEruIE,{y MI4KPOCKOICKUIX'ilPEIIAPATA PyIIIIIITA
    TAJMI4ruTE. @orgorcxa crpyqxa
    4oxymentaifzja
    Cl3
    -
    Eeorpa4.
    Paneau( V., Eaduft 8., faeputroeutQ H., Mapxoru* M., (1961): KOJIEKTI4BHI,I PA.q nPEfm.UA MI4KPO-
    CKOICKI4X IPEIAPATA CA IIJIAHI,IHE CTO|OBA 14
    IEIIIATA.
    Crpyver
    gong
    na Im-
    Jror[r{r{ BaBoA
    -
    Cronje.
    Pucfrutt A.,
    loten4
    M., I,Ieauoecxu 3., Ryeeupucxu 7., (1955): nPOPAqyH PyAHIZX PE3EPBZ CA CTA-
    ISEM HA
    AAH
    31. XII. 1955 TOAI4HE 3A
    Jy.UOBO,
    CBT4ILIiIIITE, KO3tr4IIA, OpnOB
    KAMEH, MAIKOEU I,l EXJIOBEU.
    (Donn
    Ha pyg. 6acen Kvr.leeo.
    Cu,vw? B., (1951): I{AIIIA PyILILIITA MAHTAHA lI ILZXOBA IPI4PO.IHA KJIACIaOI4KAUL4JA.
    EP. 2. Caser sa eneprr.rjy r exqrpaxr. r.rHAycrp. Bna4e OIIPJ
    -
    Beorpag, Cy6orraqa, 1951. ro4.
    C.uunanu* 7., (1929): O UIAIII4JAIHilM TPATOBI4MA HA IIIAP IIIAHIIHLI; KPr{I4Hy 14 CTOTOBy.
    Bull. Soc. Geograf. serb. kol. 15, EeorpaA, 1929 rcn.
    Cfracob X., (1965): IIAIEOSOUICKA LL T?I4JACKA KOHOAOHTHA <DAyHA OA 3AIIMHA MA-
    KEUOHI4JA. Tpyponi na feonormsr saBog
    -
    Cxonie, 12.
    Cfraueuxoan* A., (1952): 14 3BEIIITAJ O IEO<DI43I4qKI4M ILCII,ITLIBAILI{MA HA TEPEHy
    y
    OKO-
    JMH.Id TAJMI{IIITA.
    (Doqn
    crpyrrrre goxymenraquje CfS, Eeorpag.
    'Cfrojasuweuri
    t/.,
    (1958): IEOMOP<DOJIOIIIKA fIOCMATPAILA IIA TLIIICHOM PEJ6E<Dy V
    AO-
    JM}JI4 PAAIZKE. Io4uur. s6opmrx sa @ra.n.
    Qnxyarer
    na YnrEaepsrar. flpnpo4no-ilareuar.
    ogAen. Krr. XI. Ho. 8
    -
    Cxouje.
    Ty*au@., (1934): HAyr{HA EKCKyPHI4JA
    y
    BAP.UAPCKY EAHOBI4HV. I. TOK EKCKyPS}IJE.
    II. IIEKA ONAXAILA IIA EKCKYP3TZJI,I. 1. O.U NPEIUEBA
    IO
    BAKCI4HAIIA. 2. KPT,IC-
    TAJIHE CTEHE EAEYHE. 3. MPAMOPHI4 OHI4KC KOT JIEIUKA. 4. IUAP INAHI4HA
    OI KAPA H'IKON,TUE
    .qO
    KOPABA. 5. CTEIbE KOPAEA. 6. CTEILE EI4CTPE [JIA-
    HI4HE. Jlerouuc
    Jyr.
    Arag" cs. 46
    -
    3arpe6.
    Ty*au(D., (1938): MI4HEPAJIOIUKA RETPOTPAOCKA ilPOyIIABAILA HA CEKUI4JAMA PECEH-
    KPyIIIEBO I4 CKOIJE-T. BE.IIEC I4 IOCTI{BAP-K}IqEBO. ?Ieseurraj o pagy sa 1937
    EeorpaA.
    Towu* M., (1962): IIIKPIIJLABI4 KBAPU-IIOP@I;]FI4143 OKOII4HE C.
    JYAOBA
    (3AIf.
    MAKE-
    IOHL'IJA). Tpygonr na feorrouixr.r sdaog'Cxouje, cn. 9.
    Hanh
    J., Q876):
    REISE DURCH DIE GEBIETE DES DRIM UND VARDAR. Denksch. d. \Pien, Bd.
    XVI, \fien.
    xhpsep X., (1965):
    ,UAnr4 Cy MAKEAOHCKE Py.UE TBOXfA CTBOPEHE nOA
    yTT4TIAJEM
    PACT-
    BOPA PACfIA,UAISA. Tpygorr.r rra feon. saBoA
    r
    Crconje. Cr. 12.
    Xapueecxu
    I., Q967): AEBAPCKI4OT
    3EMJOTPEC O,U 30. XI. 1967 fO.U. Cronje, 196?.
    Xayu-Muilpoaa C., (1959):
    HOBA HAIA3I4IIITA AHI{3I,ICKE OAyHE
    y
    AOII4HI4
    IIPHOI
    .{PVMA.
    Tpy4our na Ieonorr.cr.r saaog Cxonje, ce. 6.
    XalarMuwpoaa C., Hecfropoecxu 14., (1960): HOBA HAJIA3I4IIITA TPIIIACKE @AyHE HA ilJIAHI4HI4
    CTOIOBO
    -
    3AIAAHA MAKE.(OHIzIJA. Tpy4ouu na feoroutt(rr saBon
    -
    Cxouje. ca. 7.
    XPucfroe C., (1963): I43BEIXTAJ 3A I]EONOIIIKOTO KAPTI4PA}LE HA JII4CTOBI4TE 6I4CTPA_
    KIEHOEII-KI4TIEBCKO, BO M
    :
    I : l0 000. Crpyren
    gong
    na feonorttn sarog, Cxonje.
    Ilcuju*
    j., (1906): oCHoBI{ 3A rEorPA<DI4Jy U rEOnOrI4Jv MAKEIoHIIJE I4 CTi{PE CPBI4JE.
    Cpncxa Kpar, Ar. Krr. I ra II Beorpa,q.
    a
    I
    r..
    F
    r
    F
    3
    r
    i
    Ileujutt
    J.,
    (1911): OCHOBII 3A IEOIPAOWY 14 fEOJIOn4Jv MAKEUOHI4JE 14 CTAPE CPBUJE.
    Cpncxe Kpar. Ax. Beorpa.q Krr. III.
    Ilauju*
    1.,i1924).
    IEOMOPOOIOrIaJA. Krr. I u II. l4sA.
    '[pyIII.
    unaml. Beorpas.
    Cisartz A., (1954):
    ZUR PETROGRAPHIE UND GENESIS SUDVESTMAZEDONISGHEN EISEN-
    SILIKATLAGERSTATTEN. Becnr.r< 3asoga 3a reorr..E reo0ug.-ucrp. !IPC,.xr. XI, Erq.
    .I6pi
    P., (1931): PyAHI4K filIICA KOA.UEEPA. Crpwen
    $onr
    na febnarrfirir sanog,6koni6. ';;-.
    \IufrqtA.,09A): EJIAEOPAT 3AIEOJIOilKATAmAqBAI{PyAIII4TEPESEPB}I I{A II4IIC-
    AJIABACTAP BO OKOII4HATA HA @-KA 3,\ fl4ftC,,KOCOBPACTI,I",4EEAP. Crpy.reu
    OosE
    na feonouuor sasog, Cxouie.
    Vtiua A., (1971): EJIASOPAT 3,t KOHTPOJIHOTO EYIIIEI$E Ll TEOIOIUKI4TE I4CTPAXHI4
    PAEOTI4 IIA
    JAIIEHOBI{OT
    BACEH
    ,,OCJIOMEJ".
    Crpyren
    Ooqn
    na leonotmor sasog,
    C,rcor.je.
    '
    "'.h
    '{'=
    a
    a
    aia :.4
    .. ..
    -:i:ii-:;'
    a.,'r -ij,
    !,1 -l
    )
    t.t-
    ',ff,,l::.:
    .
    .;.t< -':-
    i
    .i
    -;:t'"-1 :aJi,i ..j1
    i- i .:.1: l
    i
    .31
    L-_.
    l. ..
    L
    t
    ;.+
    -'-a *
    r-.:
    ! -,
    :65
    GEoLOGY oF TI{E SIIEtsT KICEVO
    THE SHEET KIEEVO HAS BEEN MAPPED AND THE $ELANATORY TEXT PREPARED BY
    THE STAFF OF THE GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE, SKOPJE.
    Rocks developed in the area 6pvered by this sheet are Palaeozoic metamorphic and magmatic rocks, Mesozoic
    riai*.otr anh magmatic rocks, Tertiary sediments and effusive rocks, and
    Quaternary
    deposits.
    Cambrian/Ordovician meamorphic rocks csnsist of phyllitoid
    1oc.ks,
    melalandstone,
    quartzite, greel schist,
    f;lffi;tt#;d ;ct ist, ana thin rnarble interbeds with iower Cambrian and Ordovicinn fauna, in a thickness of
    about 5000 m.
    Devonian rocks lies over this complex. These are
    phyltitoids, conglomerate, metasa[dstone,
    quartzite, carbonatic
    schist and marble. The thickness is 2000-3000 m.
    Palaeozoic metamorphites include also diabase, spilite, rhyolite, keratophyre and quartz-keratophyire effusionr.
    The Triassic lies transgressively over the Palaeozoic complex. It ctnsists of Middle and Upper Trassic clactice
    and limestone, 600--400 m. ti,ck.
    Over these and the older base lie transgressively flyschoid shale, chert, sandstotre' marl, argiillaceous-calcareous
    ."t irt, **aV tmestone, and calcareniti. Based on microfaunal ide[tification, there are separated the Upper
    Lias,
    -Lias/bogger,
    Dogger/Malm, aud Malrri/Neocomian. Their thickness is 900 m.
    In a tectodc relation witl this complex are Upper Cretaceous flyschoid sediments
    (flaglike rudist limestone
    and
    gypseous deposits) of the Turonian/Senonian, with a depth of about 1000 m.
    T1e Mesozoic series is perstrated., or it includes effusions, by ultrabasite, basite in acid.magmatite (serpenti-
    "rtO
    O"U"r",
    glanite, diorite,
    quartz-diorite, gabbro) associated with
    Jurassic
    maglatism.
    Tertiary sediments and magmatites c,onsist of transgressive Upper Eocene shale, marl, satrdstone and con-
    glomerate of about 500 m. in thickness.
    Middle ard upper Plioceqe
    sedbhents are developed in the basins of Kidevo' Debar' Piskup$tin and Debarce'
    and consist of-rirarl, sand and clay with coal, not exceeding the thickness of 250 m.
    Magmatites are represented by rhyolite veins along ruptures in the Palaeozoic complex of Bukovik.
    Quatemary
    sediments are nraoy. These are morainic and. fluvioglacial formations, terra rossa, travertine,
    pied-
    riont deposits, slope breccia, icree, slopewash debris and alluvial deposits'
    A greater area of the sheet belongs to the'!?est Macedonian tectonic unit; only.its small southwestern
    part-is
    in ihe Debar Zone. There
    "."
    *ioy
    plicative and disruptive structures. Most distinctive are Tertiary troughs
    of Kidevo, Debarce, Piskupitin and Debar.
    Useful mineral ores are conained, in deposits and occurrences of iron
    (Taimi5te,
    Judovo,
    Sviniiite,
    -etc.)
    in
    palaeozoic
    formations, rn*g"nir",
    "iro
    ilr Lo*.r Palaeozoic schist and Triassic shale
    (Govedarnik and GaliE-
    iiti. tfr.."
    "r"
    mineial .mlbc"m.ots of copper.near D_,ebar. Nonmetallic ores are represented by
    -enormous
    "*6*rr"Llgyp.oro
    *a
    -nyOrit
    i" tt
    "
    Radika River valley, and clay, limestone, travertine and
    gpvel deposits'
    Ligrrite is forurd in
    Kidevo
    basin, and thermomineral
    (50'
    C) sulphurous and radioactive water sprhgs ifl the
    villages of Bailii5te and Kosovrasti.
    Translated by
    Danica Miiovi6-Pili6
    '": -
    I
    :'66
    .J
    LEGEND OF MAPPING UNITS
    Ouateraary
    1. Scattered soil, 2. Alluvium,
    3. slope wash, 4. Deluvium, 5. sloping
    ground breccia, 6' Proluvium, 7' Terra
    rossa, 8. Calc tuff, 9. Morene.
    Pliocene
    10. Rhyolite, 11. Marl,
    clan sand and
    gravel'
    12. Marly limestone, sandstoue aqd conglomerate'
    Cretaceour
    13. Diabase, 14. Gypsum urd anchydritp,
    15.
    platy
    limestone
    (a), rud,ist-limestone
    (b), 16. Flyschoidal oedi-
    ments.
    Jurassic
    u.Dioriteandquartz-diorite,
    18.Granite, 19.Gabbro,20Diab.ase,2l.Serpentinite,22.Ivtarl,rnarly
    limestone,
    ;;";.'ifi-;Gyri;;;;";a;;;,-Eltr"vtto"",
    arsil.oschiste, limestone aud sandstone, chert'
    Triassic
    24. Dolomitic limestone, 25. Thick bedded and massive limestoue, 26. Platy limestoue, 27. Claystone
    (a), chert
    (b), 28. Conglomerate
    aud saqdstone.
    Devonian
    29. Metamorphosed diabase and spilite, 30. Ilerato-phyre
    and
    quartz-- keratophyre, 31: Metamorphosed rhyolite,
    32. Dolomitic marble,:a. cfi"i'ti:;;;ri5+.
    fr"iri".m"rbl.,
    ]5.
    Platv
    -marble,35.
    Carbonaceous lchists,
    57:0;.rii;; 5ti. congtome.it
    (a), sandstone
    (b), 3e. Phvllitoide'
    Cambrian
    -
    Ordovician
    40. odartzite. 41. euartz
    -
    metasandstoue, 42.Marble.43.
    Feldspar sclusts 44. Greea schists, 45. Graphitic
    schisis, 46. Metasandstone aod alevrolite, 47. Phyllitoide'
    LEGEND OF STANDARD MAP DENOTATIONS
    1- Normal boqndary: established, covered or supposed, 2. Gradual
    transitio-n: established and covered, 3' Ero-
    ;i.ili,ffid;il'ilr"-uir,it.Jtii;ith'd$);;;a-iio
    uo,i"a"'v of uncertain character, 4. rntr'sive boundarv: es-
    i"irifili*a'*vered,
    5. B;;a&;?;*rt
    "rir"
    ,ot"-ic rocks: established and covered 6. Bedding dip elements,
    overthurned. bed,7. ff".i^t"i6.a S. Dip efem.nts oilotation: nolmal,-foliation
    with lineauon,9.
    A':ris of
    ;y""il;;a *ti-"tir,., 10.56;i;i. orr"i"ri ioiarl-it. Plunging of axis of anticline and
    lvnchne,
    12. Dip ele-
    ;;;il}ii"t ;
    "trti.if
    ;"i"ti
    j.
    pip
    .r"*."t of
    "i.avage,
    t+l riUt witrrout denotation of character: observed,
    ;;;;,i;;i,pp"'"t;e;dd;;adi;iiva"i.'*i""t"d,-1j.
    Relative fault.- flanks mouving, 16. Fault with
    relative dowrtrown uro"CizlF""rt-^"i,
    ra, r.o"iof tirrust observed and covered, 19. Front of nappe: obser-
    vred and covered, 20. Di.apiric;;aii,'zt.
    rvracrofalna, maruae macroflo-ra, nricrofauna, 22' Deposit of iron,
    23. Metallic o"*.r"r,""riF.-iro", Mn-**g*.ise, Cu--copper, A. Non meallic deposits:.gi--glypsum'
    "fr
    -
    *"tryOrit, Zs. Outciops of i1G ;;" bodie1, f"-irorr, tvtn-maneaoaise, 26. Deposit-of lignite,
    .27'
    Main
    qr"*t*-*i clay-pits, 28.-1;;o;t r1i.*a-pitr *a
    exuuit-iit.,
    ZS. Active open pit, 30. Mining works abandoqed
    and active.
    67
    TEOJIOUIf, JIIICTA KT4![EBO
    .;'::ief
    "i:
    .t,jti:.':; i!":i;i .i ,.,r'.r,r,,:i.i i-,,.,';.r;
    JII4CT KAqEBO KAPTI4POBAJII4 UI ilO.gCHI4TEJIbHbIfi TEKCT HAII4CAII4 rEoJIorIrJ',
    .]]:{
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    Ha OC-
    rroBarr}I}l Mr4rlpozcKonaeMbrx ycaarroBJrer+,r repxrnfi fleilac, aefiac-Aorrep,
    ,qorrep-MiurLM; [1 MaJrbM:rreer(oM.
    Tolrqrzrra xomn.nercca 900 iu.
    Brmre necornaclro 3aJreraror Bepxuer[eJroBsre
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    ocHoBrrbre n Kr4cJrEre MarMarrzqecKue flopoAbr
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    500 lr.
    Cpegne r4 BepxEerlJrrrorleHoB-ble
    orJIo)KeIrilE pa3BilTbr B KrEveacKoM,
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    gelaepflrunue
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    B lo.rrynre
    pafluxrt
    cyrriecrnyror 6oratrid mectonaxolx,qeuun rsrwan;, r4gBecruflra, zsetcTxont,reroro ay6r-, rpaagt,
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    ,{anznoaofi
    68
    JIETEHAA KAPTIIPOBAHHBIX E.qEHI4II
    rleeteprnruat
    cEgreMa
    1. Prrrura.a seu:r.fr'2. A"rrmortrii,3._Qcrm,4.,[emorrymr
    5. Ocsmrure 6pexuuR,6. flpoaroruyu, T. Teppa
    pocca, 8. Ilssecrxonrri ry60, 9. Mopena.
    Ifnzoqeu
    10. Pao.nurrr, 11. Meprena, rrr,rrrbr, necox u rpaaufi.
    Eoqeu
    12. Mepre.nuclrre llsBecrrrrlr$r, trecqfirr.rxrr r KorrJromeparbr, 13.
    .{za6asrr, 14. ftmc r4 arrrr.IAplrt, 15. flnac-
    TrlrrqarLre r,r3BesrElr{rr (a), py4rctrnbre
    I.I3BecrrrflKra (6),
    16. @nr4rrleBr4,(rtbre orJro}KeEzfi.
    IOpa
    17.
    ,(noputu
    n KBaprl-Ar4opr.rrrr, I8. Ipanzrrr, 19. Ia66po, 20.
    .(na6asrr, 2I. Cepnenrza ur,;., 22. Mqrrerua,
    l{q)feJr]Icrbre rr3Becrrrffr(r{, aJrneBpoJ[4Tr,r, aprtJrJlr4Tbr rr flecqarruKll, 23, Aprnanlzrbr, apil,IJromtcrbr, r4gBecr-
    ttfrlu Lt IIecqaIIfiKa, fiulMa.
    Tpxac
    24.
    IotomunuqHbro t4sBecrrrlrttu, 25. Tor,crocaoncrbre rr maccrlBHbre rr3BecruEr(ur 26, flrracra11qarrrfi r,rssec-
    rrrxx, 27. Aprzanzrrr (a), ruura (6), 28. Konraoiueparsr ra Eecqarrr4r$:r,
    flerou
    29. Metauop$o3r.rpoBarrrrEre
    Asa6agrr
    tt crttrrurbr,30. Keparo$zpbr lt r{Baprl-Hoparo$raprr,
    31. Meramop$o-
    3t'tpoBalE6re prroJrrrbr, 31,,
    _,Eononrzrorr,rfi
    mpamop, 33. Kpzuozgoerrfi mpaiuop, 34. MacczeHsrz mpamof, 35,
    fl.rraclas'ratrrft upamop, 36. Zseec{xonrre cnarrlra, 37, keapqzrrr, 38.-Konrlromeparrr (a),
    rr"c.rir**iu-qoy-
    39. @unnatoz4rr.
    Kena6pzfi
    -
    opgoaz4nft
    40. Knapqnrbj,41. Keapq
    -
    I'rerarrecqautxw, 42. Mpailrop,43. floaeeofiurnarEbrecJrarqt4r44.
    3eneurre
    craErlrr, 45. Ipa@uronl,re cJIaErIrr, 46. Metauecqa$yrtfr. u aJrJreBpoJurrrrr, 47. @wtsurora4or.
    JIETEH.UA CTAH.UAPTHbIX OBO3HAqEHI4IZ
    l. Hopararrrnaq rparrrllla: ycranoBreuuafl,
    [oKp],rraE r.rJr]I EpeAfioJraraewat, 2. flocrenernrraft nepexoA: ycra-
    noeJlelllurrrft E-troKpbrTitr_3. Sposuonaa rp:rrrhrla: ycrarroBJrer*ra-E (c
    ua4enr,rem), rroxpbrra{ u rpairuqa c Hecrr-
    rypbrrl,m xapaxTepoMr 4. Ipanuqa urrrpyfl4Ba; yc'TauoBJreurra.{ r.r rro(pr4ra.E, 5. Ipauzqa er<epSierarxoro Byrrb-
    r(:ulllra: ycraHoBneErlarl
    1I IIoKpr{Tar, 6. Snememz rraAerrr.rE cJroa, ollporfiarryrrrfi cnofi, 7. loprasonralrnrri
    caofi, 8. Snementz [a,qeEI,Is
    $onraqzrr;
    uopma:ruuit,
    $om.raqr.rx
    c .nr,taeaqr,refi, 9. Ocr cwnrgrirlur, , un -
    HJrrirra.r:.r4, 10. fla4errae ocei ane.nxzx cKJraAoK, 11. florpytNenrre ocefi agTrrJtr.rHaJrrr n curtl;rzrtatrlr, 12.
    3aeuenta [aEeErrE
    "perrlag:
    BeprrrraJrrrag Tperqura, 13. 3aLiuenu rraAerra.E r{Jrr4Ba}r(a, 14. Pasror,{ 6es o6os-
    IIarIeErr-E xapaKTepa: ycrarroBrerxrr6rfi,
    uorepztr,rfi, EpeiqrloJraraeMrrfi ra
    $ororeoJrornqecKlr
    ormeuenrrft, 15.
    Pe.rrafl4groe cmerrlTerrbre KpI.rJra pasnoMa,
    16. OrnocrreJrrrro olyrqetoe KprrJro, 17. Paeiroamras
    "o*r,i8.
    U"rro
    ueuryft: ycrarroBJrerEloe
    r rloKp6rror 19.qeno rraABr{ra: yqrarroBner+roe I, r]oKpblTor 20.
    .{aanzprcrcblft xor-
    rar<tr 21. Maxpo$ayna, Mopcr{a* marcpoSnopa, ulrxpo$aytra, 22. Mecropoxgelrze x<enesar 23.'flpoeanenaa
    MerarrJloB: Fe
    -
    rxeneso, Mn
    -
    Maprauerl Cu
    -
    ueg),24. Mecropoxtgeurna ne,uerarrnoa: gi.i rra6c, ah
    -
    arrrl4Aprrr, 25. Ornprrcx 6onrrilrx rena ropur,rx lrcxorlaer{brx: Fe
    -
    xceaeso, Mn
    -
    ruapranEq, 26. Meito-
    lecKa ,I rpaBrr.E, 29.
    .{efic:rayroulfie rroBep)$rocrurre pa6orrr,
    30. fopnrre pa6omr: sa6poluenurre r.r
    Aeftcr-
    Byrorq[e.
    {t-
    69

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