PERFECT

SCORE
MODULE 2014
Sekolah Berasrama Penuh
Kementeran Peln!!kan Mala"sa
PHYSICS
Beyond
Norsaidah (TKC) Jennyta (SASER) Haslina (SEMASHUR)
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
TABLE OF CONTENT
SECTION CONTENT Page
A
Da*nost+ Test
(nal"ss
1 , 2-
2. / 20
B
Enhanceme
nt Queston
11 For+e 2 Moton 23 / 40
21 For+e an! Pressure 40 / 44
41 $eat 44 / 4.
41 L*ht 4. / 41
51 6a7es 41 / 42
-1 Ele+tr+ 44 , 44
7. Ele+troma*net
45 , 4.
01 Ele+tron+ 4. / 50
31 Ra!oa+t7t" 50 / 52
101 Basc !athematcs " Scence S#$$ 54 / 55
PHYSICS PE%&ECT SCO%E 2014 PANE'S
)ORS(&D($ BT $(SS() / Kole8 Tunku Kurshah 9TKC:
9 $ea! o; Panels :
$(SL&)( BT &SM(&L / SMS $ulu Selan*or 9SEM(S$UR:
<E))%T( BT )OORB& , SMS TU()KU MU)(6&R 9S(SER:
$%&ro 'hysi"s (anels# we wo!ld li)e to wish yo! all the *est in yo!r
S'M +,-. e/aination% Ma)e S0'# yo!r (arents and tea"hers (ro!d o1 yo!$
SECTION A(
'a2e +
3e are 1aily%
43e are one yo! and 5# we are li)e the earth and s)y% ONE &AM567 !nder the
s!n%8
9isney:s The 6ion Kin2 + son2; Si*as 'ride%
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
)IA*NOSTIC TEST
1
Da*ram 1 sho=s the 7elo+t" , tme *ra>h ;or the moton o; a +ar
Cal+ulate the !s>la+ement tra7ele! ?" the +ar1
A 00 m B 100 m C 120 m ) 140 m
2
Da*ram 2 sho=s a trolle" s mo7n* !o=n on a ;r+ton +om>ensate! run=a"
Da*ram 2
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* statements s t+ue a?out the trolle"@
A &t mo7es =th a++eleraton1
B &t mo7es =th +onstant 7elo+t"
C &t remans statonar"1
,
Da*ram 4 sho=s a >+ture s han*n* on a =all1 Three ;or+es T1A T2 an! =e*htA 6
are a+tn* on the >+ture
T1
T2

Da*ram 4
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* 7e+tor !a*ramsA re>resents the ;or+es =h+h a+t on the
>+ture are n eBull?rum@
'a2e <
Velocity/m s
-1
Time/s
0
4
8
-4
-8
5 10 15 20 25
Diagram 1
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
A B
C )
4
Da*ram 4sho=s a ?oC o; mass 5 k* s >ulle! ?" a ;or+e o; 100 ) at the an*le o;
-0D to the horEontal >lane1 The ;r+tonal ;or+e a+tn* to=ar!s the ?oC s 10 )1
100 )
-0
o
10 )
Da*ram 4
Cal+ulate the a++eleraton o; the ?oC1
( 510 m s
/2
B 010 m s
/2

C1 1010 m s
/2
D 1514 m s
/2

-
Da*ram 5 sho=s a trolle" o; mass 500* s sl!n* !o=n a smooth +ur7e! ram>1
Smooth +ur7e! ram>
15 m
7
Da*ram 5
6hat s the s>ee!A 7 o; the trolle"@
A 4.0 m s
-1
B 17.3 m s
-1

C 3.5 m s
-1
D 75.0 m s
-1
.
Diagram 6 shows a graph o orce! ", agai#st the e$te#sio#! x , o the two spri#gs!
a#% &
" / '
(
'a2e .
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
&
0 ) / cm

Diagram 6
Base! on the *ra>hA =h+h o; the ;ollo=n* statements s true @
( S>rn* F nee!s a ?**er ;or+e than s>rn* P to >ro!u+e the same
eCtenson
B The !ameter o; s>rn* F s ?**er than s>rn* P
C Both s>rn* are ma!e o; the same materal
D S>rn* P s easer to eCten! than s>rn* F
/
Da*ram . sho=s a sh> Goatn* on the sur;a+e o; the sea1 The !enst" o; o+ean
=ater at the sea sur;a+e s 102. k* m
/4
1 The 7olume o; the sh> ?elo= the =ater
le7el o; the sea s 1500 m
4
Da*ram .
6hat s the =e*ht o; the sh>@
A 114- C 10
4
) B 1154 C 10
-
) C 11-1 C 10
-
) ) 1154 C 10
.
)
0
6ater >ressure !etermnes the Go= o; =ater ;rom the ta>1 The amount o; >ressure at
"our ta> +an !e>en! on ho= h*h the ser7+e reser7or or =ater to=er s a?o7e "our
homeA or on ho= mu+h =ater other +ustomers are usn*1 The he*ht o; "our >ro>ert"
+an also aHe+t "our =ater >ressure1 Da*ram 0 sho=s a =ater tank that su>>les
=ater to a three store" ?ul!n*1
Da*ram 0
6hat s the total >ressure at ta> %@
(9ensity O1 3ater = -,,, K2 M
;<
# Atos(heri" 'ress!re = -%, > -,
?
'a)
( 310 C 10
4
Pa B 112 C 10
5
Pa C 113 C 10
5
Pa D 212 C
10
5
Pa
'a2e ?
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
1
6h+h *ra>h sho=s the +orre+t relatonsh> ?et=een >ressureA P an! !e>thA h@
10
Da*ram 3 sho=s a sm>le mer+ur" ?arometer% The he*ht o; the mer+ur" le7el s h1
Da*ram 3
6hat ha>>ens to the 7alue o; h =hen mer+ur" s a!!e! to mer+ur" reser7or@
A &n+reases B De+reases C Remans +onstant
11
Da*ram 10 sho=s a h"!raul+ +om>ressn* ma+hne1
Da*ram 10
6h+h +om>arson s true a?out the ;or+es &1
an! &2@
A &1
I &2 B &1
J &2 C &1
K &2
12
( ?uo" s a Goatn* o?8e+t =h+h s an+hore! to the ?ottom ?" a lon* ro>e or +a?le to
kee> t ;rom !r;tn* a=a"1 Da*ram 11 sho=s three ?uo"sA LA % an! M use! to =arn
sh>s a?out =re+ks or other !an*ers1
'a2e @
Diagram 11
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 11
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* s +orre+t ;or the !enst" o; ?uo" LA % an! M@
A L J % J M B M K L K % C % K M K L ) M K % K L
1,
Da*ram 12 sho=s t=o !ent+al +ontanersA P an! F +ontann* o?8e+ts % an! L
=h+h ha7e the same sEe ?ut o; !;;erent !enstes1 The u>thrustA FP
an! FF
are
eCerte! on the +ontaner P an! F res>e+t7el"1
Da*ram 12
6h+h +om>arson o; u>thrust s +orre+t@
A FP
K FF B FP
J FF C FP
I FF
14
Da*ram 14 sho=s a to" ?all o; 7olume N ;loatn* =th a?o7e =ater1
Da*ram 14
&; the !enst" o; =ater s OA =hat s the ?uo"ant ;or+e a+tn* on the to" !u+k@
A O* B *NO C

ON* )


1-
6h+h !a*ram sho=s the +orre+t lBu! le7el n the tu?e@
'a2e A
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
A C
B )
1.
Da*ram 14 sho=san o7en suse!to ?akea +ake1 (;ter45 mnutesAthe +ake rea+hes
thermal eBul?rum1
Da*ram 14
6hen s thermal eBul?rum rea+he!@
A 6hen allthe heat ;rom theo7en has trans;erre! to the +ake
B 6hen the netrate o;heattrans;er ?et=een the +ake an!the o7en s eBual
C 6hen the tem>eratureo;the +akes eBual to the tem>eratureo; theo7en1
) 6hen the tem>erature release! ?" the o7en s eBuals to the tem>erature
*ane! ?" the +ake
1/
6hen =ater ?ols at 100
0
CA the heat a?sor?e! ?" the =ater
A s lost to the surroun!n*s
B makes the steam mole+ules mo7es ran!oml"
C n+reases the knet+ ener*" o; the =ater mole+ules
) o7er+ome the ;or+es ?et=een the =ater mole+ules
10
Da*ram 15 ssho=s threeGat ?ottom Gasks LA M an! ) +ontan 100 *o; ethanolA
200*o;=ater an! 100 *o; =ater res>e+t7el"at thesamental tem>erature1 The heat
s su>>le! at the same rate1 (;ter 4 mnutes the tem>eratureA ToGBu! n Gasks LA
MA an! ) are re+or!e!1
'a2e B
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 15
6h+h +om>arson s +orre+ta?out thetem>eratureo; lBu!A T n Gask LA MA an! )A ;
the s>e+P+ heat o; ethanolsless than the s>e+P+heat o; =ater@
A T
)
2T
L
2T
M
B T
L
2T
M
2T
)
C T
M
2T
L
2T
)
) T
L
2T
M A
T
M
3
T
)
11
Da*rams 1- sho=s a lea! ?lo+kA an ron ?lo+k an! alumnum ?lo+k1 (ll ?lo+ks ha7e
the same mass an! same ntal tem>erature an! let to ?e +ol!1 (ll ?lo+ks ha7e
!Herent s>e+P+ heat +a>a+t"1 (;ter 15 mnutes the !Heren+e n tem>erature o;
the ?lo+ksA Q are re+or!e!1
Da*rams 1-
6h+h +om>arson s +orre+t a?out the !Heren+e tem>erature o; lea! ?lo+kA Q
L
A ron
?lo+kA Q
&
A an! alumnum ?lo+kA Q
(
s +orre+t@
A Q
(
4Q
&
4Q
L
B Q
&
4Q
L
4Q
(
C Q
L
4Q
&
4Q
(
) Q
(
4Q
L
4Q
&
20
DHerent materals melt at !Herent tem>eratures1 The +hart sho=s the meltn*
>onts o; some materals "ou kno=1 %ou m*ht Pn! some o; these materals n "our
kt+hen1
'a2e C
&ron Blo+k Lea! Blo+k (lumnum Blo+k
+ J 4-0 < k*
/1 o
C
/1
+ J 140 < k*
/1 o
C
/1
+ J 310 < k*
/1 o
C
/1
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* ?est !es+r?es the >ro+ess o; meltn* +ho+olate n "our mouth
at a stea!" rate ;rom a tem>erature o; /15
0
C untl t rea+hes "our mouth
tem>erature 9oral temperature: =h+h s 4.RC@
( C
B D
21
Da*ram sho=s sea ?reeEe >henomena1
'a2e -,
Temperature, (
o
C)
0 time, (s)
37 -
-15 -
Temperature, (
o
C)
0 time, (s)
37 -
-15 -
Temperature, (
o
C)
0 time, (s)
37 -
-15 -
Temperature, (
o
C)
0 time, (s)
37 -
-15 -
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
The >henomena s !ue to
A seas as =arm as lan! C lan! s =armer thansea
B seas =armer than lan!
22
T"re >ressureA Gu! le7els an! =n!s+reen =>ers shoul! all ?e +he+ke! o;ten an!
>art+ularl" ?e;ore a lon* !r7e to a7o! ?en* le;t at the s!e o; the roa!1 Da*ram
sho=s the ar >ressure n +ar t"res ?e;ore an! a;ter a lon* !r7e1
(- (o!nd (er sD!are in"h# (si =@ BC.%A@ 'a)
Ths +an ?e eC>lane! ?"
A Pressure's la=1 C Bo"le's la=1
B Charles' la=1 ) $ooke's la=
2,
S"kn =ants to set #Srl Blue E"es Bu??les 6ater (rt $D 6all>a>er' 9Da*ram ?elo=:
on her !eskto> as ?a+k*roun!11
'a2e --
LEFT FRO)T
Be;oreT 45 >s
(;ter T 40 >s
R&S$T FRO)T
Be;oreT 45 >s
(;ter T 40 >s
LEFT RE(R
Be;oreT 45 >s
(;ter T 40 >s
R&S$T RE(R
Be;oreT 42 >s
(;ter T 45 >s
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
She o?ser7es that the sEe o; the ar ?u??les n+reases as t rea+hes the sur;a+e1
6h+h la= eC>lans the stuaton a?o7e@
A Pressure La= C Charles' La=
B Bo"les's La= ) Snell's La=
24
Da*ram sho=s a+a>llar"tu?e+ontann*sometra>>e!ar ns!et1 (t 2.R CA the
7ert+al +olumn o; tra>>e! ar s 1010 +m1
The +a>llar"tu?es heate! untlthe 7ert+al +olumn o; tra>>e! areC>an!s to
101.+m1 6hats the ;nal tem>eratureo; the tra>>e! ar@
A 23RC B 40RC C 54RC ) 421RC
2-
Da*ram sho=s Mr1 Man s ha7n* a har +ut n a ?ar?er's sho>1


- ,%+
The ?ar?er uses >lane mrror F to hel> Mr1 Man to see the back o; hs head1 &; Mr1
Man s ;a+n* >lane mrror PA =hat s the !stan+e ?et=een Mr1 Man an! the Prst
ma*e o; the ?a+k o; hs hea! ;orme! ?" >lane mrror P@
A 114 m B 210 m C 212 m ) 214
m
2.
Da*ram sho=s a to" >en*un >la+e! n ;ront o; a +on+a7e mrror
'a2e -+
htt(EFFwww%Gantoo%"oF"artoonsF)eywordsF*ar*ersho(s
htt(EFFwww%Gantoo%"oF"artoonsF)eywordsF*ar*e
rsho(s
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
htt(EFF1(hoto%(hotoshelter%"oFia2eF5,,,,+N30TH)t0*7
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* sho=s the +orre+t relatonsh> ?et=een the o?8e+t !stan+eA
u an! the ;o+al len*thA ; to eC>lan the stuaton@
A u I ; B u J ; C u K ; ) u K
2;
2/
Which of the following +om?naton correctly sho= the path o; the light that
strkes the sur;a+e o; the mrror@
(
B
C
D
20
Da*ram sho=s a ra" o; l*ht tra7els throu*h a *lass ?lo+k1
'a2e -<
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6hat s the re;ra+t7e n!eC@
A sn >Usn B C sn sUsn r
B sn B Usn s ) sn tUsn >
21
Da*ram sho=s a la"er o; ol ;loatn* on =ater1 6h+h l*ht ra" n Da*ram 24 s
+orre+t@
,0
Da*ram sho=s a stuaton =hen an o?8e+t 7e=e! un!er=ater1 The o?8e+t a>>ears
shallo=er than t a+tuall" s1
6hat s the re;ra+t7e n!eC@
A CUE C CU" B "UE
,1
Da*ram sho=s a l*ht ra" tra7eln* ;rom ar nto a sem/+r+ular *lass ?lo+k1 The
'a2e -.
Light ray
ater
!i"
D
C
A
B
*lass
5
y
6
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
+rt+al an*le o; the *lass s 42
0
A =h+h >ath o; the ra" o; l*ht s co++ect7
,2
Da*ram sho=s the ;ormaton o; the ma*e o; an o?8e+t ?" a +on7eC lens1
6hat s the ;o+al len*th o; the lens@
A 012 +m C 510 +m
B 112 +m ) -10 +m
,,
S7en u s o?8e+t !stan+eA v s ma*e !stan+e an! 1 s ;o+al len*thA =h+h o; the
;ollo=n* s 8a$d ;or thn lenses@
A
1 J
v u +
1
C
f
1
J
v u
uv
+
B
f
1
J
v u +
1
)
1 J
v u
uv
+
,4
Da*ram sho=s the arran*ement o; t=o +on7eC lenses P an! F o; an astronom+al
teles+o>e at normal a!8ustment1 The >o=er o; lens P s 5 D an! lens F s 25 D1
Lens P Lens F
Cal+ulate the !stan+e ?et=een lenses P an! F1
A 2104 +m B 2010 +m C 2410 +m ) 4010
+m
'a2e -?
#$%i&e$t ray
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
,-
Da*ramsho=s the ma*e o; the o?8e+t seen un!er a ma*n;"n* *lass1

1(hoto%(hotoshelter%"o
The >oston o; the o?8e+t must ?e
A Less than 1 C EBual to 21
B Bet=een 1 an! 21 )1 More than 21
,.
Da*ram sho=s the !s>la+ement/tme*ra>h o; a=a7e1
6hat s the ;reBuen+"o;the =a7e@
A 0125 $E1 C 2 $E
B 015 ) 4 $E
,/
( trans7erse =a7e s tra7elln* to the r*ht alon* a ro>e1 Da*ram re>resents a
>hoto*ra>h o; the =a7e >ulse at a >art+ular nstant1
The mo7ement o; the >art+les L an! % at the nstant =ll ?e
9 Y
(
Do=n=ar! Do=n=ar!
B
U>=ar! Do=n=ar!
C
Do=n=ar! U>=ar!
D
U>=ar! U>=ar!
,0
Da*ram sho=s the !s>la+ement/ !stan+e *ra>h o; a =a7e1
'a2e -@
Directio# o wa*e motio#
) +
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6h+h o;the ;ollo=n* s +orre+t@
A The am>ltu!e s 210 +m B The =a7elen*th s 410 +m
C The >ero! o; os+llaton s 410 s) The num?er o; os+llaton n 2 s s 015
,1
Da*ram sho=s a*ra>h o; an os+llaton s"stem =h+h s eC>eren+n* !am>n*1
6h+h o;the ;ollo=n*Buantt"!oes not +han*e@
A SEeo; os+llaton C Ener*"o; os+llaton
B Pero! o;os+llaton ) (m>ltu!e o;os+llaton
40
( set o; >lan =ater =a7es n a r>>le tank tra7els o7er a tran*ular >ers>eC >lat1
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* sho=s the +orre+t =a7e >attern@
41
Da*ram sho=s an nter;eren+e>atterno;=ater=a7es;romt=o+oherentsour+es M an!
)1
'a2e -A
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6h+h >ont s the no!e@
42
Ra!o =a7esA 7s?le l*ht an! L/ ra"s are all >art o; the ele+troma*net+ s>e+trum1
6hat s the +orre+t or!er o; n+reasn* =a7elen*th@
Shortest lon*est
A Ra!o =a7es Ns?le l*ht L/ra"
B Ra!o =a7es L/ra"s Ns?le l*ht
C L/ ra"s Ra!o =a7es Ns?le l*ht
) L/ ra"s Ns?le l*ht Ra!o =a7es
4,
Da*ram sho=s a +r+ut1
R J12V
N4 3N
RJ - V
6hat s the rea!n* on the 7oltmeter N2@
( 4 N B -N C 3N D 15 N
44
6h" s the Plament ma!e n the sha>e o; a +ol@
( To n+rease the +urrent an! >ro!u+e more ener*"
B To n+rease the len*th an! >ro!u+e a h*her resstan+e
C To !e+rease the resstan+e an! >ro!u+e a h*her +urrent
D To !e+rease the +urrent an! >ro!u+e a h*her >otental !Heren+e
4-
( +urrent Go= n t=o resstors +onne+te! n seres as sho=n n Da*ram 241
(1 an! (2 are the rea!n* on the ammeterA N1 an! N2 are the rea!n* on the
7oltmeters1
'a2e -B
A
C
B
D
Key: Crest
N1
N2
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
N1 N2
Current
(1 5V 10 V (2
Da*ram 24
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* +orre+tl" !es+r?es the ammeter an! 7oltmeter rea!n*@
(mmeter rea!n* Noltmeter rea!n*
( (1 I (2 N1 I N2
B (1 J (2 N1 J N2
C (1 J (2 N1 I N2
D (1 K (2 N1 J N2
4.
The !a*ram sho=s ;ree ele+trons Go=n* n a +on!u+tor1 ( total o; 2150 C 10
13
ele+trons
>ass throu*h the +ross/se+tonal area n 510 se+on!s1WChar*e +arre! ?" one ele+tronA
e J 11- C 10
/13
CX
6hat s the +urrent n the +on!u+tor@
A 0140 ( B 2100 ( C 01-4 ( ) 0100
(
4/
Cr+ut ?elo= sho=s t=o !ent+al ?ul?s an! a resstor1
The 7alues o; +urrents at LA % an! M are measure!1
6h+h set o; 7alues +oul! ?e o?tane! @
9 Y :
A -( 4( 2(
B 4( 4( 4(
C -( 2( 4(
) 4( 2( 2(
40
Da*ram sho=s a +om>lete +r+ut1 The rea!n* o; the ammeter s 5 an! the
7oltmeter s I1
'a2e -C
Po=er sour+e
%
M
L
Resstor
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
$o= !o the 7alues o; 5 an! I +han*e =hen the sl!n* +onta+t S o; the rheostat s
slo=l" mo7e! ;rom > to 7@
41
&n the ;ollo=n* +r+utsA all the resstors an! l*ht ?ul?s are smlar1 &n =h+h +r+ut s
the l*ht ?ul? the ?r*htest@
-0
Da*ram sho=s a !r" +ell +onne+te! to a 7oltmeter an! a rheostat1 The rea!n* o;
the
7oltmeter s 110 N1 &; the sl!er on the rheostat s no= mo7e! a lttleA the rea!n* on
the
7oltmeter ?e+omes 112 N1
'a2e +,
I V
A De+reases De+reases
B &n+reases De+reases
C De+reases &n+reases
) &n+reases &n+reases
#
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6hat are the +han*es ma!e to the +r+ut =hen the rheostat sl!er s mo7e!@
Inte+na$ +esstance o;
ce$$
Cu++ent n
ce$$
%esstance o;
+heostat
( )o +han*es &n+reases De+reases
B &n+reases )o +han*es De+reases
C )o +han*es De+reases &n+reases
D De+reases De+reases &n+reases
-1
( l*ht ?ul? s la?elle! 240 NA -0 61 6hat s the Buantt" o; +har*e that Go=s throu*h
the ?ul? =hen t l*hts u> at normal ?r*htness ;or -00 s@
A 150 C B 4-0 C C 040 C ) 2400 C
-2
Da*ram sho=s an ele+tr+ +r+ut1
6hat s the ener*" !ss>ate! n the resstor =hen the s=t+h s on ;or 1 mnute@
A . < B -0 < C 21- < ) 4 -00 <
-,
Da*ram sho=s an ele+tr+ +r+ut +onsstn* o; three resstors an! >o=er su>>l" 12
N
6hat s the >o=er loss !ue to the resstors n the +r+ut@
A 115 6 B 410 6 C 1014 6 ) 1210 6
-4
The !a*ram sho=s a +r+ut that +onssts o; three !ent+al resstors an! three
ammeters1
Da*ram 20
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* sho=s the +orre+t rea!n* o; ammeter@
A
(1 J (2 J (4
B
(1 K (2 J (4
C
(1 I (4 I (4
D
(1 K (4 K (2
'a2e +-
10

' (
)
3
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
--
( la?el 240NA15006 on ele+tr+al kettle means
A 1500 ( o; +urrent use! e7er" 1 se+on! =hen +onne+te! to 240 N su>>l"
B 1500 6 o; >o=er use! e7er" 1 se+on! =hen +onne+te! to 240 N su>>l"
C 1500 N o; 7olta*e use! e7er" 1 se+on! =hen +onne+te! to 240N su>>l"
) 1500 < o; ener*" use! e7er" 1 se+on! =hen +onne+te! to a 240 N su>>l"
-.
Da*ram sho=s a *ra>h o; the >otental !Heren+eA I# a+ross the termnals o; a +ell
a*anst =th the +urrentA 5# throu*h the +ell1
6hat s the nternal resstan+e o; the +ell@
A 0100 Y B 111- Y C 1125 Y ) 1144 Y
-/
Da*ram sho=s an ele+troma*net1
6hat s the >olart" at L an! % =hen the +urrent Go=s@
L %
( )orth )orth
B )orth South
C South South
D South )orth
-0
Da*ram sho=s ;our +om>asses >la+e! near a soleno!1
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* sho=s the +orre+t !re+ton o; the >lottn* +om>asses =hen
the +urrent Go=s throu*h the soleno!@
( B
C D
'a2e ++
0
1.2
0.4
0.20
0.84
V / (
I / )
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
-1
Da*ram sho=s the set u> o; the a>>aratus to stu!" the >attern o; the ma*net+ Pel!
>ro!u+e! ?" the +urrent n a stra*ht =re
6h+h !a*ram sho=s the +orre+t >attern an! !re+ton o; the ma*net+ Pel! that =ll
?e seen ?" the o?ser7er@
A B C )
.0
Da*ram sho=s t=o +ols are =oun!e! on an ron rn*1 6hen the s=t+h K s +lose!A
=hat =ll ha>>en to the ?ul? +onne+te! to the se+on!ar" +ol@
A L*hte! u> =th n+reasn* ?r*htness1
B Flashe! at a +onstant ;reBuen+"
C Flashe! onl" ones
) )ot l*hte! u>
.1
Da*ram 42 sho=s an ele+tr+ !"namo1 6h+h *ra>h !es+r?es the 7araton o; the
+urrent !s>la"e! on the CRO s+reen1
'a2e +<
O?ser7er
&ron Pln*s
Car!?oar!
6re
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
.2
6h+h o; the ;ollo=n* +an ?e use! to !etermne the !re+ton o; ma*net+ Pel!
>ro!u+e! ?" a +urrent/+arr"n* +on!u+tor@
A LenE's la= B Fara!a"'s la=
C Flemn*'s Le;t/han! rule ) R*ht/han! Sr> rule
.,
Da*ram sho=s a ?ar ma*net s mo7n* to=ar!s a soleno!1
'a2e +.
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6hat s the ma*net+ >olart" at ?oth en!s o; the soleno!A L an! %@
L %
A South South
B South )orth
C )orth )orth
) )orth South
.4
The ;ollo=n* +r+ut !a*rams sho= ;our !o!es +onne+te! to an a+ >o=er su>>l"1
6h+h +r+ut =ll make the ?ul? l*hts u> =th maCmum ?r*htness@
A B
C )
.-
6h+h +r+ut =ll not l*ht u> the ?ul?@
A B
C )
..
Da*ram sho=s a sm>le ele+tr+ +r+ut1
'a2e +?
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
6h+h lo*+ *ate s eBu7alent to the +r+ut a?o7e@
A ()D *ate C )()D *ate
B OR *ate ) )OT *ate
./
Da*ram sho=s an automat+ s=t+h +r+ut to l*ht u> a ?ul? at n*ht1
6hat +han*es shoul! ?e !one to l*ht u> the LED !urn* !a" tme@
( &nter+han*e R1 an! R2
B Re7erse the termnal o; the ?atter"
C Re>la+e the n>n transstor =th a >n> transstor
D Re>la+e resstor R4 =th a resstor o; lo=er resstan+e
.0
6h+h o; ths ;ollo=n* +an ?e use! as a mo!erator n a nu+lear rea+tor @
A +on+rete sla? B ?oron ro!
C *ra>hte +ore ) uranum ro!
.1
The !e+a" o; a+tnumA Ac
228
8*
to lea! Pb
208
82
release! se7eral < an! = >art+les1
Determne the num?er o; an! >art+les
A - < > , = B - < > 2 =
C , < > - = ) , < > 2 =
/0
Da*ram sho=s a nu+lear rea+ton1
The nu+lear rea+ton s
A nu+leus Psson B +han rea+ton
C nu+leus ;uson ) nu+leus !snte*raton
'a2e +@
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
)IA*NOSTIC TEST ?ANS@E% and ANA'YSISA
Questo
n
AnsBe+ o+ ToCc !a+# %ema+#s
1D
For+es an!
Moton
ZZ U -
2D
,D
4D
-D
.D
/D
For+e an!
Pressure
ZZ U 3
0D
1D
10D
11D
12D
1,D
14D
1-D
1.D
Heat
ZZ U 3
1/D
10D
11D
20D
21D
22D
2,D
24D
2-D
'ght
ZZ U 11
2.D
2/D
20D
21D
,0D
,1D
,2D
,,D
,4D
,-D
,.D
@a8es
ZZ U .
,/D
,0D
,1D
40D
41D
42D
4,D E$ect+cty
ZZ U 14
44D
4-D
4.D
4/D
40D
41D
'a2e +A
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Questo
n
AnsBe+ o+ ToCc !a+# %ema+#s
-0D
-1D
-2D
-,D
-4D
--D
-.D
-/D
E$ect+omagnet
sm
ZZ U .
-0D
-1D
.0D
.1D
.2D
.,D
.4D
E$ect+oncs
ZZ U 4
.-D
..D
./D
.0D
%adoact8ty
ZZ U 4
.1D
/0D
TOTA'
EE " /0
'a2e +B
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
SECTION B
1D &o+ce F !oton
Queston 1
,i*e# the %isplaceme#t-time graph -elow!
Draw the correspo#%i#g *elocity-time a#% acceleratio#-time graphs! a#% the# %escri-e the motio# o
the o-.ect.
J. ar)sK
Queston 2
( -10 ) =e*ht s atta+he! to a l*ht strn* =h+h s then te! to the m!>ont o; a se+on!
strn* o; len*th 010 m1 Ths strn* s sus>en!e! ;rom t=o PCe! >onts =h+h are on the same
horEontal lne 01-0 m a>art1 The arran*ement s sho=n ?elo=T
a: 6hat s the an*le ?et=een the t=o hal7es o; the strn*@
?: Dra= arro=s o; all ;or+es n7ol7e! to re>resent the stuaton1
+: 6hat s the tenson n ea+h strn*@
J? ar)sK
'a2e +C
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Queston ,
The n+lne! >lane 9ram>: s a sm>le ma+hne that hel>s us to *et stuH !o=n or u>
( >erson s >ushn* a =heel?arro= alon* a ram> that makes an an*le 25R =th the
horEontal1 The =heel?arro= an! loa! ha7e a +om?ne! mass o; -0 k*1 6hat s the >ulln*
;or+e the >erson must a>>l" alon* the n+lne! >lane so that the =heel?arro= mo7es =th a
+onstant s>ee! on that ram>@ The ;r+ton ?et=een the ram> an! the =heel?arro= s 40 )1
J. ar)sK
2. &o+ces and P+essu+e
Queston 1
Da*ram 1 sho=s a su+ton >um> ?en* use! to l;t a mrror that measure! 115 m L015m L
0101m 1 The !enst" o; the mrror s 215 L 10
4
k* m
/4
1
The >um> o?e"s atmos>her+ >ressure >rn+>le to let the su+ton >um> st+k onto sur;a+e
o; mrror1
Da*ram 1
9a: EC>lan ho= the su+ton >um> +an l;t the mrror =th the a! o; atmos>her+
>ressure1
J. ar)sK
9?: Cal+ulate the =e*ht o; mrror a?o7e1
J+ ar)sK
Queston 2
Durn* the s+hool ;oot?all mat+hA a >enalt" k+k ma!e ?" a >la"er s n a +ur7e! >ath1 The
?all =h+h s k+ke! to s>n mo7es n a +ur7e! >ath1 EC>lan =h" the >ath taken ?" the
s>nnn* ?all s +ur7e!1
'a2e <,
ru??er
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
J< ar)sK
Queston ,
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a sm>le mer+ur" ?arometer >la+e! at the sea le7el1 Da*ram 9?: sho=s
the he*ht o; mer+ur" +olumn =hen ?arometer s >la+e! on the to> o; Mount Kna?alu1
Pla+e! at the sea le7el Pla+e! on the to> o; Mount Kna?alu
Da*ram 9a: Da*ram 9?:
9a: EC>lan =hat ha>>en to the mer+ur" +olumn n Da*ram 9?:1 S7e reason1
W4 marksX
Da*ram 9+:
9?: &; the *as s Plle! n the 7a+uum +olumnAeC>lan =hat =ll ha>>en to the he*ht o; the
7ert+al +olumn o; mer+ur"1
W + ar)s X
Queston 4
Da*ram sho=s an a>>aratus use! to remo7e =ater ;rom a ?eaker ( to ?eaker B1
'a2e <-
7a+uum
Mer+ur" +olumn
Flle! =th *as
Mer+ur" +olumn
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9a: EC>lan ho= the =ater Go=s ;rom the ?eaker to the +"ln!er as sho=n nthe !a*ram1
J. ar)sK
9?: EC>lan ho= !o =e sto>sthe =ater ;rom Go=n* to the +"ln!er1
J- ar)K
Queston -
St sus>e+ts a ne+kla+e !amon! o=ne! ?" her s not *enune1 The !enst" o; the !amon! s
2.14 * +m
/4
1 St s tol! that !e+oraton =th !amon! +ontent eC+ee!n* .5[ s assume! as
*enune !amon!1
9a: Su**est a metho! to ?e taken ?" St to sol7e her >ro?lem1
W5 marksX
9?: &; the mass o; the ne+kla+e s 2-5 * an! the 7olume s 20 +m
4
A !etermne =hether
the !amon! ne+kla+e s *enune or not1
W4 marksX

Queston .
The mana*er o; a hot ar ?alloon +arn7al =ante! to kno= the ?est tme n a !a" to laun+h
the ?alloons1
The ?alloon shoul! ?e a?le to rse to a?out the he*ht o; a P7e/stores ?ul!n*1
S7e "our su**eston an! eC>lan =h"1
W5 marksX
Queston /
9a: Da*ram 9a: sho=s the h"!raul+ s"stem =h+h s use! to l;t a +ar n a =orksho>1
EC>lan ?reG" ho= the +ar +an ?e l;te! u> =hen the ;or+e s eCerte! on Pston (1
W4 marksX
'a2e <+
+iagram (a)
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9?: Da*ram 9?: sho=s a h"!raul+ s"stem use! to rase a loa! ?" a !stan+e o; L m1
( ;or+e o; 50 ) s a>>le! on >ston ( o; +ross ,se+tonal area 2 +m
2
1 Loa! s >la+e! on
>ston B o; +ross ,se+tonal area 15 +m
2
1
9: Cal+ulate the ;or+e a+tn* on >ston B 1
W2 marksX

9: Cal+ulate the !stan+e A L Amo7e! ?" >ston B ; the !stan+e mo7e! ?"
>ston
( s 21 +m
W2 marksX
Queston 0
Da*ram 9a:A Da*ram 9?: an! Da*ram 9+: sho= a Psherman >ulln* a Pshn* net out o; the
r7er1 &n Da*ram 9a:A the Psherman Pn!s t s eas" to >ull u> the Pshn* net =hle most o; hs
+at+h s n the =aterA !ue to the ?uo"ant ;or+e1 $o=e7er as more an! more o; the +at+h s
out o; the =ater t *ets har!er to >ull u> the net as sho=n n Da*ram 9?: an! Da*ram 9+:1
EC>lan the stuaton
W5 marksX
Queston 1
Da*ram 9a: an! Da*ram 9?: sho= a Bunsen ?urner an! ts nner stru+ture1 Base! on
Da*ram 9?: eC>lan ho= a ?lue Game +an ?e >ro!u+e!1
W4 marksX
'a2e <<
+iagram (,)
+igram (a) +iagram (,) +iagram (%)
Da*ram 9a: Da*ram 9?: Da*ram 9+:
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
,D Heat
Queston 1
Da*ram sho=s the ar >ressure n the tre o; a +ar ?en* measure! ?" a >ressure *au*e1
Base! on knet+ theor" o; *assesA eC>lan =h" the ar >ressure n the tre n+reases a;ter the
+ar
has +om>lete! a lon* 8ourne"1
W4 ar)sX
Queston 2
The !a*ram sho=s a manometer s +onne+te! to a *as tank1 6hen the +l> s o>ene! the
>ostons o; mer+ur" le7el at >ont L an! % are 45 +m an! 25 +m res>e+t7el"1 The
tem>erature o; the *as s 12.
o
C1W (tmos>her+ >ressure J .5 +m o; $* X
9a: Determne the >ressure
9: o; the *as n the *as tank W1
markX
9?: 6hen the *as s +oole! !o=n to T
o
CAthe mer+ur" le7el A % n+reasn* an! L
!e+reasn* untl L an! % at same le7el1
9: Base! on the knet+ theor" o; *ases eC>lan =h" the mer+ur" le7el L !e+rease!
W2 marksX
9: Cal+ulate the 7alue o; T1
W2 marksX
9: )ame the la= n7ol7e! n ?9:1 W1
markX
'a2e <.
+iagram (a) +iagram (,)
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Queston,
The tem>erature o; 5 k* o; =ater rses ?" 50
0
C =hen heate!1 6hat s the tem>erature rse
=hen 0 k* o; =ater s heate! ?" the same amount o; heat ener*"@
W4 marksX
Queston4
\6ater takes a lon*er tme to ?ol =hen heate! at lo= lan!s than at h*h lan!sA althou*h the
same amount o; ener*" s use!1]Ths s !ue to the rate o; heat lost s lo=er at lo= lan!s1
EC>lan the statement
W4 marksX
Queston -
( +o>>er ?lo+k =th mass o; 200 * s >la+e! n ?ole! =ater1 (;ter the thermal eBul?rum
a+he7e!A the ?lo+k s taken out an! >ut t ?a+k n 100 +m
4
=ater at 20^ C1 W s(e"iL" heat
"a(a"ity o1 "o((er = <AC J )2
;-
C
;-
# s(e"iL" heat "a(a"ity o1 water = .+,, J )2
;-
C
;-
#
water density = - 2 "
;<
X
: 6hat s the ntal tem>erature o; +o>>er ?lo+k ?e;ore =e >ut t n 100 +m
4
=ater at
20^ C@
W1 markX
: 6hat s the mass o; the 100 +m
4
o; =ater@
W2 marksX
: 6hat s the Pnal tem>erature o; the =ater@
W2 marksX
Queston .
Da*ram sho=s t=o +e +u?es o; masses m an! 2mA meltn* at room tem>erature1 The
tem>erature o; the +e +u?es =ere ntall" at /5 oC1
Sket+h the *ra>h sho=s the +orre+t tem>erature 7ersus tme relatonsh> ;or the t=o +e
+u?es @
'a2e <?
2m
m
Tem>eratureU
o
C
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Queston /
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a metal P at 100RC ?en* >la+e! n a ?eaker o; =ater at 20
o
C1 (;ter a
;e= mnutes thermal eBul?rum state s a+he7e!1 The mass o; metal P an! the =ater are
014 k* an! 012 k* res>e+t7el"1 Da*ram 9?: sho=s a tem>erature a*anst tme *ra>h o; the
=ater n the ?eaker1
Da*ram 9a: Da*ram 9?:
9a: 9: 6hat s the meann* o; thermal eBul?rum@ W1
markX
9: Base! on the *ra>h n Da*ram 412A =hat s the tem>erature =hen the thermal
eBul?rum s a+he7e!@
W1 markX
9: 6hat s the >ur>ose o; =ra>>n* the ?eaker =th +otton la"er@
W1 markX
9? 9: Cal+ulate the s>e+P+ heat +a>a+t" o; metal P1 9S>e+P+ heat +a>a+t" o;
=ater s
4200 < k*
/1
RC
/1
:
W2 marksX
9: State the assum>ton "ou ma!e n 9?:9:
W1 markX
Queston 0
9a: ( sol! su?stan+e o; mass 0105 k* s heate! usn* an mmerson heater o; 240NA
1 k6 ;or
110 mnute untl ts tem>erature s .0
o
C
9: 6hat s the meann* o; tem>erature@ W1
markX
'a2e <@
TmeUmn
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9: Cal+ulate the s>e+P+ heat +>a+t" o; the su?stan+e ; the ntal
tem>erature o; the su?stan+e s 20
o
C@W2 marksX
9?: The su?stan+e s then >ut nto a ?eaker Plle! =th =ater o; mass 210 k* an!
tem>erature 20
o
C1
Cal+ulate the Pnal tem>erature o; the su?stan+e an! =ater1
9S>e+P+ heat +a>a+t" o; =ater s 4 200 <k*
/1o
C
/1
:
W2 marksX
Queston 1
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a !ente! >n*/>on* ?all s >la+e! n hot =ater1 Da*ram 9?:sho=s the
>n*/>on* ?all re7erte! to ts or*nal s>her+al sha>e a;ter a ;e= mnutes1
Da*ram9a: Da*ram 9?:
Usn* the +on+e>t o; >h"s+sA eC>lan ho= the >n*/>on* ?all re7erte! to ts
or*nal s>her+al sha>e1
4D 'ght
Queston 1
Da*ram sho=s the >hoto*ra>h o; +eGecton o; seagu$$ n the Bate+D
B" usn* a ra" !a*ramA eC>lan ho= the ma*e o; the sea*ull s ;orme! an! state the
+hara+terst+s o; ma*e1
W4 marksX
Queston 2
'a2e <A
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
%ou are *7en three mrrors o; eBual sEe1 EC>lan ho= =ll "ou !ent;" them as +on7eCA
+on+a7e an! >lane mrror1
W4 marksX
Question 3
Da*ram sho=s a rear/7e= mrror n an automo?le1
htt(EFFwww%2arylellis%or2Fta2Frear;Miew;irrorF
EC>lan =h" a +on7eC mrror s use! as a rear/7e= mrror n the automo?le1 Su**est ho=
the ?r*htness an! *lare o; l*hts on the mrror +ause! ?" hea!l*hts o; 7eh+les ?ehn! +an
?e re!u+e!1
W4 marksX
Question 4
The l*ht ?eam n the !a*ram ?elo= strkes sur;a+e 2 at the +rt+al an*leA C J 42R1
Determne the an*le o; n+!en+eA "
W4 marksX
Question 5
6hen "ou are !r7n* on a hot !a"A an n;eror mra*e ma" a>>ear to ?e a >ool o; =ater on
the roa! n the !stan+eA =hen reall" all t sA s an lluson1
Da*ram 511 sho=s the n;eror mra*e1
'a2e <B
O?8e+t
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 511
B" usn* a ra" !a*ramA eC>lan ho= the n;eror mra*e s ;orme!1
W4 marksX
Question 6
Sho=n ?elo= s a stuaton =here a +on s >la+e! n the ?ottom o; a ;oam +u>1 Stuaton ( s
?e;ore an! stuaton B s a;ter =ater s >oure! nto the +u>1 &n =h+h stuaton s the +on
more 7s?le to the o?ser7er@ B" usn* >h"s+s +on+e>tA eC>lan the stuaton1
W4 marksX
htt(EFFwww%(hysi"slessons%"oFD(hysi"s*%ht
Question 7
Da*ram sho=s a +on s >la+e! un!er a >"reC ?eaker1
htt(EFFwww%dorGe2!r!n2%"o
6h" !oes the +on !sa>>ear ;rom 7e= =hen =ater s >oure! nto the ?eaker@ EC>lan "our
ans=er ?" usn* ra" !a*rams1
Question 8
'a2e <C
&ma*e
roa!
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
( s+u?a !7er trann* n a >ool looks at hs nstru+tor as sho=n n the !a*ram ?elo=1 B"
usn* a ra" !a*ram eC>lan the >oston o; the nstru+tor to the s+u?a !7er 7e=1
Question 9
Da*ram 1011 sho=s a l*ht ra" !re+te! >er>en!+ularl" at a s!e o; the sem +r+ular *lass
?lo+k1 The ra" >asses throu*h the *lass ?lo+k to a >ont O ?e;ore lea7n* the *lass ?lo+k1 The
an*le o; n+!en+e n the *lass ?lo+k s 40R1
Da*ram 1011
EC>lan ho= total nternal reGe+ton o++urs n Da*ram 1011 a?o7e@
W4 ar)sX
Question 10
EC>lan ho= "ou =oul! estmate the ;o+al len*th o; a +on7eC lens n "our s+hool la?orator" 1
Question 11
Da*ram 0 sho=s an o?8e+tA O =th he*ht 2 +m >la+e! on the le;t s!e o; a +on7eC lensA L1
The ;o+al len*th o; the +on7eC lens s 10 +m1
'a2e .,
Con7eC lens L
O?8e+t
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9a: &n Da*ram 0 !ra= the ra" >ath ;rom the o?8e+t to ;orm an ma*e1
W2 ar)sX
9?: State the +hara+terst+s o; the ma*e ;orme!1
W1 ar)X
9+: &; the o?8e+t s >la+e! at a !stan+e 40 +m ;rom the lensA +al+ulateT
9: the ma*e !stan+e%
9: Lnear ma*nP+aton%
W4 ar)sX
Question 12
)a!a s ;ars*hte! =th a near >ont o; 100 +m1 B" usn* a ra" !a*ramA eC>lan ho= rea!n*
*lasses s nee!e! ;or )a!a to rea! a ?ook at a !stan+e o; 25 +m@ 6hat s the >o=er o; the
lens@ Ass!e the lens is Mery "lose to the eye%
W4 ar)sX
Question 13
%ou are *7en t=o +on7eC lenses L an! %1 The ;o+al len*th o; +on7eC lens L an! % s 2101 +m
an! 4145 mm res>e+t7el"1 %ou are reBure! to +reate a sm>le m+ros+o>e usn* +on7eC
lenses L an! %1
Dra= the arran*ement o; the lenses an! sket+h the ra" >ath usn* +on7eC lenses L an! % to
;orm a sm>le m+ros+o>e n normal a!8ustment1
W4 ar)sX
-D @a8es
Question 1
=oo!en ?ar P 7?rates on a =ater sur;a+e o; a r>>le tank at a ;reBuen+" o; 5 $E1 The
!stan+e ?et=een three +onse+ut7e +rests s 010 +m1 The =ater =a7e >ro!u+e! s sho=n n
the !a*ram ?elo=1
Determne the s>ee! o; =a7es
Question 2
Da*ram sho=s that the *lass ?reaks =hen a so>rano sn*er sn*s1
'a2e .-
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Usn* the >h"s+s +on+e>t n 9?:A eC>lan =h" t ha>>ens1
W4 ar)sX
Question 3
Da*ram sho=s a +lm?er starts a sto>=at+h as he shouts1 $e hears an e+ho ;rom the
o>>oste s!e o; the 7alle" a;ter 110s1
The soun! tra7els at 440 ms
/1
1 6hat s the =!th o; the 7alle"1 @
Question 4
Soun! s >ro!u+e! ?" a 7?ratn* o?8e+t n a me!um an! >ro>a*ates as a lon*tu!nal =a7e
n the me!um1
9: EC>lan ho= a tunn* ;ork >ro!u+es soun! =a7es n ar1 W2 ar)s
9: Des+r?e ho= "ou =oul! sho= that soun! =a7es are lon*tu!nal =a7es1 W2 ar)s
Question 4
Da*ram sho=s a =ater =a7es tra7elln* ;rom !ee> area to a shallo= area1
'a2e .+
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9a: 6hat t">e o; =a7e s the =ater =a7es@ W1 markX
9?: Com>lete Da*ram 211 to sho= the !re+ton o; >ro>a*aton o; the =ater
=a7es n !ee> area an! shallo= area1 Dra= the =a7es' >atterns n ?oth areas1
W2 marksX
9+: Cal+ulate the =a7elen*th at !ee> area ; the s>ee! o; =ater =a7es at shallo= area
an! !ee> area are 410 ms
/1
an! 310 ms
/1
A res>e+t7el"1 The =a7elen*th at shallo=
area s 2 m1
W2 marksX
6. E$ect+cty
Question 1
Da*ram sho=s an ele+tr+al +r+ut1 The rea!n* o; 7oltmeter N1 s 2 N1W&*nore the nternal
resstan+e o; the +ellX
9: State the rea!n* o; 7oltmeter N21
9: Cal+ulate the +urrent n the +r+ut1
9: 6hat s the resstan+e o; the n+hrome =re@ W5 marksX
Question 2
'a2e .<
5
)+hrome =re
V
1
V
2
' (
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 9a: sho=s the stru+ture o; a har !r"er =th t=o s>ee! +ontrol s=t+hes1 Da*ram
9?: sho=s the +r+ut !a*ram n =h+h ts +om>onents are +onne+te! n a +om?naton o;
seres an! >arallel +r+uts1
Da*ram 9a:
9a:1 6hat s eNe"tiMe resistan"e @
W1 markX
9?:1 EC>lan the a!7anta*es o; >arallel +r+uts n our househol! ele+tr+al a>>lan+es1
W4 marksX
9+: 9:1 Base! on Da*ram 1212A =hat s the >ur>ose o; +onne+tn* the resstorA R n
seres =th the ;an @
W1 markX
9:1 Base! on Da*ram 1214A =hat are the rea!n*s o; eHe+t7e resstan+e =hen
onl" s=t+h ( s +lose! an! =hen ?oth o; s=t+hes are +lose! @
W4 marksX
'a2e ..
Da*ram 9?:
A
/
"
0 10
/ 0 10
2witch
B
/
34
0 10
2witch A
14 V
3eati#g eleme#
"a#
2witch B
2witch A
5ai# switch
6o power s7pply
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 1214
Question 3
Da*ram sho=s a ?urnn* +an!le s >la+e! n an ele+tr+ Pel! ?et=een t=o metal >lates1
9a: On Da*ram ?elo= !ra= the sha>e o; the +an!le Game o?ser7e! n the ele+tr+ Pel!1
9?: EC>lan =h" the sha>e o; the +an!le Game o?ser7e! as !ra=n n ans=er 9a:1
W2 marksX
/D E$ect+omagnet
Question 1
Da*ram sho=s a sm>le lou!s>eaker
9a: 6hat s a Lou!s>eaker@
9?: EC>lan ho= !oes a lou!s>eaker >ro!u+e soun!
Question 2
EC>lan =hat ha>>ens to the +o>>er =re =hen the !+ >o=er su>>l" s s=t+he! on1
'a2e .?
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Question 3
Da*ram sho=s a sm>le !"nam+ m+ro>hone
9+: 6hat s a m+ro>hone@
9!: EC>lan ho= !oes the !"nam+ m+ro>hone uses a =re +ol an! ma*net to +reate the
au!o s*nal1
Question 4
Da*ram 9a: an! Da*ram 9?: sho= a ?ar ma*net s >ushe! nto a soleno! at a s>ee! o; 2
ms
/1
1
'a2e .@
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Da*ram 9a: Da*ram 9?:
9a: EC>lan =h" the >onter o; the *al7anometer !eGe+te! =hen the ma*net s >ushe!
nto the soleno!
W4 marksX
9?: EC>lan =h" the !eGe+ton o; the *al7anometer s ?**er n Da*ram 9?:
W4 marksX
9+: 6hat =ll ha>>en ; the s>ee! s n+rease! to 4 ms
/1
1 EC>lan "our ans=er
W4marksX
9!: 6h" the !re+ton o; the +urrent s u>=ar! as sho=n n the !a*ram@ EC>lan
Question 5
Da*ram sho=s a !re+t +urrent *enerator
EC>lan ho= the a?o7e *enerator =orks to >ro!u+e !re+t +urrent1 W4 ar)sX
0D E$ect+onc
'a2e .A
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Queston 1
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a +r+ut =th transstor =h+h s use! as an am>lPer1
Da*ram 9a:
9a: EC>lan ho= s the au!o ;rom the m+ro>hone +an ?e am>lPe!@
W4
ar)X
9?: 6hat s the maCmum 7alue ;or resstor R1 ;or the transstor to ;un+ton@
9N %M s 1 N :
W4 marksX
Queston 2
S7en T
9a: Da*ram 9a: sho=s the +om?naton o; t=o lo*+ *ates S1

Com?naton o; t=o lo*+ *ates a?o7e =ll >ro!u+e sn*le lo*+ *ate M1 Com>lete the truth
ta?le n Ta?le 9a: ;or the +om?naton o; lo*+ *ates n !a*ram 9a:1 )ame the lo*+ *ate M
W2marksX
K L M
'a2e .B
mi%ropho$e
%apa%itor
spea-er
' (
.
2
/1000
0
1
2
.
1
3
4
)
5
2 6
)
5
2
.
)
5
2
7
)
5
2
7
7
8i9
8ii9
8iii9
8i*9
:
;
5
Da*ram 9a:
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1

1 W1 ar)X
9?: Dra= the +om?naton o; t=o lo*+ *ates F to >ro!u+e a lo*+ *ate OR1
W 1 ar) X
9+: (rran*e the lo*+ *ates PA F an! R ns!e the ?oC >ro7!e! n !a*ram 9?: so that
the out>ut >ro!u+e! s the same as the out>ut n
the truth ta?le n Ta?le 9?:1
W4marksX

Queston ,
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a =a7e s ;orme! on a Catho!e/Ra" Os+llos+o>e 9CRO:1
EC>lan ho= the CRO +an ?e use! to measure the >otental !Heren+e o; a !r" +ell1
W 4 ar)s X

Queston 4
Da*ram 9a: sho=s a Pre alarm
+r+ut usn* a transstor as a
s=t+hn* !7+e1
'a2e .C
&n>ut Out>ut
( B L
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
4
2
6
)
5
.
Ta?le 9?:
Ta?le 9a:
Da*ram 9?:
P Q R
Da*ram 9a:
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Resstor T s a thermstor1 6hen !ete+te! heatA resstan+e at T
?e+ome 415 kV1 The transstor =ll ?e ;un+tonal ; the >otental !;;eren+e ?et=een % an! M
eC+ee! 412 N1
S s a ;Ce! resstor =th resstan+e o; - kV1
EC>lan the o>eratonal o; the +r+ut an! 7er;" =hether the ?ell rn*s or not =hen there s a
Pre ?urnn*1
W4 marksX
Queston -
Transstors s an m>ortant !e7+e n ele+tron+s1 Transstors +an ?e use as a +urrent
+ontroller or automat+ s=t+hn*1 (n en*neer =ants to n7ent an automat+ s=t+hn*
+r+ut to +ontrol an ar +on!toner1 Ths ar +on!toner =ll s=t+h on !urn* hot =heather
an! s=t+h oH !urn* +ol! =heather1
9a: Dra= the +r+ut !a*ram 1
W2 marksX
9?: EC>lan the o>eraton o; the +r+ut an! ho= the +r+ut =orks !urn* the hot =eather
W4 marksX
9+: EC>lan ho= the +r+ut =orks !urn* +ol! =eather
W4marksX
Queston .
Da*ram sho=s an ele+tr+al +r+ut to !ete+t tem>erature o; =ater =hlst ?oln* an e**1
6hen the e** s rea!" to ser7eA the sren =ll *o oH an! the ?ase 7olta*eA N* s at least 115 N1
Da*ram 9a:
&; the sren s ;un+tonal
9a: =hat s the maCmum >otental !Heren+e a+ross R1@
W1 markX
9?: Cal+ulate the resstan+e o; the thermstor 1 S7en the 7alue o; R1 s -00 1
'a2e ?,
DIAGRAM 10
Bell
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
W2 ar)sX
9+: Cal+ulate the +olle+tor +urrentA &CA ; the emtter +urrentA &E s 100 m(1
W2 ar)sX
1D %adoact8ty
Queston 1
Da*ram 9a:
Da*ram 9a: sho=s an un!er*roun! =ater >>e =h+h has a leak1
Leaks n un!er*roun! =ater >>es +an ?e !ete+te! usn* ra!oa+t7e sour+es1
EC>lan ho= a te+hn+an +an tra+e the leaka*e >ont ?ase! an! the +hara+terst+s o; the ra"
+hose1
W5 marksX
Queston 2
Car?on/14 s a ra!osoto>e1 EC>lan ho= Car?on/14 +an ?e use! to estmate the a*e o; a
!ea! >lantA =h+h +ontan +ar?on1
W5 marksX
Queston ,
&n a nu+lear rea+torA 415 C 10
/-
* o; Uranum s +han*e nto ener*" n 115 ms1 S7en that the
7elo+t" o; l*htA + J 4 C 10
0
ms
/1
1
Cal+ulate
9a: the total ener*" release!1
W2 marksX
9?: the >o=er *enerate! ?" ths rea+ton1
W2 marksX
'a2e ?-
Lo%atio$ o8 "ea-age
ater pipe
1 m
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Queston 4
The ;ollo=n* eBuaton sho=s a Psson rea+ton o; Uranum/2451
9a: )u+lear Psson >ro!u+es a +han rea+ton1
Des+r?e ho= the +han rea+ton o++urs n a nu+lear Psson o; an atom o; Uranum/ 2451
W4 ar)sX
9?: The nu+lear ener*" >ro!u+e! n the Psson rea+ton o; uranum/245 s 213 C 10
/11
<1
Cal+ulate the total lost o; mass n the rea+ton1
W + J 410 C 10
0
ms
/1
X
W2 ar)sX
Queston -
Da*ram9a: s >art o; the !e+a" +ur7e ;or a sam>le o; an _/emttn* ra!oa+t7e soto>e1
Base! on Da*ram 9a:
9a: Determne the hal;/l;e o; the soto>e1
W2 ar)sX
9?: Com>lete the +ur7e n Da*ram 9a: as ;ar as tme J 20 !a"s1 Plot the eCa+t
+orres>on!n* 7alues o;
the >er+enta*e a+t7t" an! tme1
W4 ar)sX
Queston .
'a2e ?+
Da*ram 9a:
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Ra!oa+t7e sour+e emttn* ra" s use!to !ete+t the th+kness o; alumnum >late n a
;a+tor" 6th the a! o; a !a*ramA eC>lan ho= the th+kness o; the alumnum >late +an
?e!ete+te!1
%W4 ar)sX
SECTION C
Basc !athematcs " Scence S#$$
1D P+eH5 and Physca$ Int
9a: <rite the ollowi#g physical =7a#tities i# the 7#it gi*e#.
8i9
1 m
1
0 >>>>>>>>>. cm
1
8ii9
5 m
3
0 >>>>>>>>>. cm
3
8iii9
? cm
1
0 >>>>>>>>>. m
1
8i*9
2pee% o the car 0 110 @m .
A1
0 >>>.> m s
A1
9?: A# o?8e+t mo7es alon* stra*ht lne ;or tme t1 The len*th o; the lneA s s
*7en ?" the eBuaton
2
2
1
gt s = 1
6hat s the S& unt ;or *@
2D Inde+standng !easu+ements J Senst8tyK P+ecson and Accu+acy
?aA
'a2e ?<
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
Meas!rin2
instr!ent
Sallest
s"ale diMision
A""!ra"y Meas!reent
etre r!le
ZZZZZZZ
Menier "alli(ers
ZZZZZZZ11
i"roeter s"rew
2a!2e
ZZZZZZ1
?LA B# a shooti#g competitio#! three participa#ts A! B a#% C each ta@e si$ shots at a target..
A C B
Compare the precisio# a#% the acc7racy o three shooters
"rom the %iagram!
i9 <hose shots are more consistence (precise)C >>>>>>>>>..
ii9 <hose shots are more accurateC .>>>>>>>>>.
?cA 6he consistency o meas7reme#tD
Example:
/ea%i#g ( 14 g 14 g 15 g
/ea%i#g & 14 g 16 g 17 g
/ea%i#g ( has higher / less E co#siste#cy tha# /ea%i#g &
?dA 6he accuacy o meas7reme#tD
Example:
6he acceleratio# %7e to gra*ity 0 F.?1 m s
-1
6he e$perime#tal *al7eD / - F.76 m s
-1
2 - F.61 m s
-1
/ea%i#g / is >>>>>>>..acc7rate tha# /ea%i#g 2.
'a2e ?.
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
TmeA t 9s:
Nelo+t" 9M:
TmeA t 9s:
Nelo+t" 9M:
TmeAt 9s:
Nelo+t" 9M:
TmeAt 9s:
Nelo+t" 9M:
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
,D *+aCh
a1 The relatonsh> ?et=een t=o >h"s+al Buanttes
9: 9:
9: 97:
?1 The *ra>h sho=s the relatonsh> ?et=een 7 an! t1

6hat s the eBuaton re>resents the relatonsh> ?et=een 7 an! t @
+1 Determne the *ra!ent o; the *ra>h
'a2e ??
TOGETHER we !st s!""eed# TOGETHER we will s!""eed
#P$%S&CS PERFECT SCORE' SEKOL($ BER(SR(M( PE)U$
2014
9: OP 9: PF
EN) O& PE%&ECT SCO%E !O)I'E
'a2e ?@