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semantics
The branch of linguistics concerned with the meaning of the words, signs, and
symbols that constitute the elements of change and evolution in a spoken or
written language. Also, the branch of semiotics that deals with relationships of
meaning between signs, and between signs and their referents, within a system of
communication. See also: semantic relation.
server
A host computer on a network, programmed to answer requests to download data
or program files, received from client computers connected to the same network.
Also refers to the software that makes serving clients possible over a network.
Servers are classified by the functions they perform (application server, database
server, fax server, file server, intranet server, mail server, proxy server, terminal
server, Web server, etc.).
Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)
Established in 1986, SGML is an ISO standard governing the rules for defining
tag sets that determine how machine-readable text documents are formatted. Not
dependent on a specific computer system or type of software, SGML is widely
used in preparing machine-readable text archives. The HTML code used to create
Web pages is an SGML markup language that uses a fixed set of predefined tags.
XML is a subset of SGML in which the tags are unlimited and not predefined.
Click here to browse the W3C overview of SGML resources.
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