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INTRODUCTION
Luminescence
induced
during
mechanical deformation of solids is known
as mechanoluminescence (ML). It can be
excited by rubbing, grinding, cutting,
cleaving, shaking, scratching, compressing
or crushing of solids. ML also appears
during the deformation caused by the phase
transition or growth of certain crystals as
well as during separation of two dissimilar
materials in contact. The ML likes
mechanical,
spectroscopic,
electrical,
structural and other properties of solids. A
Journal of Pure Applied and Industrial Physics Vol.3, Issue 2, 1 April, 2013, Pages (68-192)
129
Manas Kumar Sahu, et al., J. Pure Appl. & Ind. Phys. Vol.3 (2), 128-132 (2013)
V d rF n F =
&
rF n F
b
(1)
vd
exp
vo
exp
t)
(2)
go =
I = 1' n 1 1 + 2 n 2 2
(8)
(4)
go
[exp ( 1 t ) exp ( t )]
1 )
(6)
Similarly the number of electron in
shallow traps at any time t
exp( 1 t )
exp( 2 t )
exp( t )
n 2 = g o 1"
( 1 )( 2 ) ( 1 )( 2 ) ( 2 )( 1 2 )
(7)
1 1' 2 1"
1
Journal of Pure Applied and Industrial Physics Vol.3, Issue 2, 1 April, 2013, Pages (68-192)
(10)
Manas Kumar Sahu, et al., J. Pure Appl. & Ind. Phys. Vol.3 (2), 128-132 (2013) 130
B =
1 1' 1 2 1"
1
2 1"
C =
1
(11)
(12)
ESTIMATION OF t m , I m , t m , I m
1
1
2
2
AND IT
During the deformation of crystals
at high strain-rate, dislocations move with
high velocity and it has been found that
lies in between 1.2 and 1.5 for KCl crystal.
In the experimental investigation being
made in laboratory, for the highest value of
(i) Estimation of t m
1
For
1 > > 2 ,
1' 1 ,
In 1
m1
(ii) Estimation of I m
1
1 = 1 N 1 v d
where 1 and N1 are the capture crosssection and density of the recombination
centre (holes), respectively and v d is the
velocity of the dislocation electrons which is
equal to the velocity of dislocation. For
N 1 = 1017 cm 3 , 1 = 10 15 cm 2 and
v d 10 4 10 5 cm s 1 , in the case of
impulsive deformation 1 comes out to be
1
Im1
g o 1 1'
1
(14)
is
dt
Journal of Pure Applied and Industrial Physics Vol.3, Issue 2, 1 April, 2013, Pages (68-192)
131
Manas Kumar Sahu, et al., J. Pure Appl. & Ind. Phys. Vol.3 (2), 128-132 (2013)
" 2
1
In 2 11 22
1 1
and
(15)
Im 2
g o 2 1" 2
1
(16)
go
1 1' + 2 1"
(17)
Journal of Pure Applied and Industrial Physics Vol.3, Issue 2, 1 April, 2013, Pages (68-192)
Manas Kumar Sahu, et al., J. Pure Appl. & Ind. Phys. Vol.3 (2), 128-132 (2013) 132
Fig. 3
Dependence
of
m1
and t
m 2
on
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Journal of Pure Applied and Industrial Physics Vol.3, Issue 2, 1 April, 2013, Pages (68-192)