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Dimensiuni
coturi
l
dp
lp
dpi
Cot 1
1.25
0.70
Cot 2
1.25
0.70
Cot 3
1.25
0.70
Cot 4
1.25
0.70
dm
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
lm
dmi
b
h
ro
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
1.23
0.23
1.23
0.23
1.23
0.23
1.23
0.23
Cot 5
Cot 6
0.70
0.37
0.60
0.60
Cot 7
Dimensiuni
coturi
l
dp
lp
dpi
dm
lm
dmi
grosime brat
latime brat
ro
Cot 1
104
59
-147
0
50
46
0
102.5
20
0
Cot 2
104
59
-147
0
50
46
0
102.5
20
0
Cot 3
104
59
-147
0
50
46
0
102.5
20
0
Cot 4
104
59
-147
0
50
46
0
102.5
20
0
Cot 5
Cot 6
59
30.793
0
50
0
50
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
stinga
0
0
0
0
0
0
Brat
s
d
s
d
s
d
s
raza
73.5
73.5
73.5
73.5
73.5
73.5
73.5
unghi
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
d
s
d
s
d
73.5
0
0
0
0
30
0
0
0
0
pozitia
coturilor
0
180
180
360
0
0
Cot 7
0
0
M pj M z
z 1
M mj M z 0,5M j
z 1
M pic M rez M z
z 1
Mm1 = 0,5M1
Mm2 = M1 + 0,5M2
Mm3 = M1 + M2 + 0,5M3
Mp1 = M1
Mp2 = M1 + M2
Mp3 =M1 + M2 + M3 etc...
TP 0 0,5T1
1
Z1 Fr Z 2 cos Fr cos T2 sin
2
1
TP1 T1 T2 cos Z 2 sin Fr sin
2
Unde Z2 , T2 sunt aceleasi cu Z,T de la calculul dinamic, dar decalate fata de Z1 si T1
potrivit ordinii de aprindere.
Z P1
Presiunea maxima:
R f max
MPa
p f max
d f l 'f
Presiunea medie:
R fmed
MPa
p fmed
d f l 'f
maneton
1
2
3
4
5
pf mediu
6.05
1.61
6.95
2.46
3.11
2.52
kf
153.19
101.21
210.42
125.22
140.73
126.67
coef.
pres
1.57
7.39
2.48
4.58
5.51
2.76
coef. Kf
1.21
1.28
1.03
1.04
1.10
1.03
df n
Rf
p fmed W f3
coeficient pres
20.00
MJ
Alaij de Al: kf = 95...110 3
s
MJ
Bronz cu Pb turnat: kf = 75...80 3
s
MJ
Bronz cu Pb placat: kf = 110...130 3
s
Kf
maneton
1
2
3
4
5
0,5
MJ
Alaij de Sn: kf = 75...95 3
s
0,5
0,5
0,5
130.00
kf
153.19
101.21
210.42
125.22
140.73
126.67
coef. Kf
1.21
1.28
1.03
1.04
1.10
1.03
v m
max min
2
m max min
2
M
max,min P max,min
Wp
d 3p
d
1 pi
Wp
16 d p
1
1
0
0,4... 0,6
1 2T 0 1
tau m
ctau
Cot 2
Cot 3
Cot 4
-0.04
-0.08
-0.11
54.78
27.41
18.28
Cot 5
-0.15
13.71
max,min
M P max,min
Wm
4
d m3 d mi
1
W m m
16 d m
d mi
dm
2e
d mi d m
Sigmav
34.97
111.78
37.50
56.23
Cot 1
Cot 2
Cot 3
Cot 4
Sigmam
2.80
5.40
-0.13
-0.19
Csigma
16.31
5.12
15.37
10.25
Csuma
9.76
2.16
6.25
4.87
v m
min
v max
2
min
m max
2
m ax,m in
M i m ax,m in
Wi
Wi
Wm
2
1
1
0
Mi momentul incovoietor
In sectiunea SR (punctul B)
lp
b
M i max,min Z P max,min b Fb Fc c
2
2
In sectiunea SU (punctul A)
Cot 1
Cot 2
Cot 3
Cot 4
Sigmav
23.43
107.55
38.71
48.13
Sigmam
-0.65
-1.04
-0.15
0.75
Csigma
24.67
5.36
14.89
11.94
In cazul in care ic>3(ic numarul de coturi ale arborelui cotit), se pot lua in calcul, sumar,
tensiunile suplimentare produse de vibratia torsionala, considerand in locul lui c (atat la
fusurile palier cat si la cele maneton) un coeficinet de siguranta efectiv.
cef
Cot 1
Cot 2
Cot 3
Cot 4
Csuma
13.60
3.70
10.69
7.78
0 1,6 1
1 (0,25 ... 0,35) r 0,6 1 300 ... 320 [ MPa ]
0 (1,8... 2) 1 190 ... 220 [ MPa ]
-
Factorul dimensional:
4.5.2.5 Bratele
Bratele se verifica la obosela atat la solicitari de rasucire cat si longitudinale in planul
tangent la suprafata palierului, normal la planul cotului si cel de miscare, in punctul C de
racordare cu fusul. Cand bratele sunt identice din punct de vedere constructiv, solicitarea in C
este aceiasi (se verifica un singur brat).
max,min
ref
3Z p max,min l p b
Z p max,min Fc
hb 2
h e s L
hb
Acoperirea fusurilor:
s
d m d p
2
LR
LR
d m d pi
2
dm
- pentru paliere gaurite
2
max,min
P max,min l p b
2br h b 2
ref h e s L
Valorile coeficientilor ref , h , , e , s , L se aleg din figurile de mai jos:
Cot 1
Cot 2
Cot 3
Cot 4
tauv
2.30
7.21
3.19
3.24
taum
-0.18
-0.19
0.81
0.09
Ctau
289.02
88.26
163.53
188.82