Bsep SMF

PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
8-Bolted Stiffened End Plate for SMF Based on AISC 341-10, 358-10, 360-10 & FEMA-350
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
COLUMN SECTION
=>
W14X211
A
62
d
15.7
tw
0.98
bf
tf
15.80
1.56
= > W21X62
Sx
338
Ix
2660
rx
6.55
ry
4.08
Zx
390
k
2.16
A
18.3
d
21.0
tw
0.40
bf
8.24
Sx
127
Ix
1330
rx
8.53
ry
1.77
Zx
144
k
1.12
BEAM SECTION
tf
0.62
STRUCTURAL STEEL YIELD STRESS
Fy =
50
ksi
THE SMRF DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
THE FACTOR GRAVITY LOAD ON THE BEAM
wu =
4.2
klf
(Continuity column stiffeners 5/8 x 7
THE FACTOR AXIAL LOAD ON THE COLUMN

BEAM LENGTH BETWEEN COL. CENTERS
AVERAGE STORY HEIGHT OF ABOVE & BELOW
f=
BOLTS
1 5/8
in
GRADES (A325 or A490)
A325
Pu =
L=
h=
800
30
12
kips
ft
ft
with 7/16" fillet weld to web & CP to flanges.

A doubler plate is not required. )
PLATE & SHIM
tp =
1 5/8
NUMBER COLUMNS
Nc =
NUMBER BEAM
Nb =
1
(One Side Only)
in
2
(Top & Bot)
ANALYSIS
g =Max( bbf - f , tw + 3 f ) =
6.00
in
Pb = 3 f =
3.75
in (AISC 358 Tab 6.1)
Pf = 1.5 f =
2.00
Sh = dc / 2 + tp + 1" + (2Pf + Pb - 1") tan-1 30o

=
22.17 in
c = 2 Pf + tbf =
4.62
in
bp = g + 3 f =
<
10.88
in
bcf
[Satisfactory]
CHECK BEAM LOCAL BUCKLING LIMITATIONS (AISC 341-10 Tab. D1.1)

bf / (2tf ) =
6.70
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
Where
Es =
7.22
[Satisfactory]
29000 ksi
h / tw =
46.90 <
2.45 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
59.00
CHECK COLUMN LOCAL BUCKING LIMITATIONS (AISC 341-10 Tab. D1.1)
bf / (2tf ) =
h / tw =
5.06
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
11.61
<
[Satisfactory]
2.45(Es/Fy)0.5(1-0.93Pu/fcPy) =
N/A
, for Pu/fcPy 0.125
0.77(Es/Fy)0.5(2.93-Pu/fbPy) =
49.02
, for Pu/fcPy > 0.125
Where fc =
[Satisfactory]
7.22
[Satisfactory]
0.9
, Py = FyA =
3100
kips
CHECK BEAM - COLUMN RATIO REQUIREMENT (AISC 341-10 Sec. E3.4a)

SMpc* / (SMpb* ) =
2.59
>
1.00
[Satisfactory]
Where
SMpc* = Nc Zc (Fyc - Pu / Ag ) =
2411 ft-kips
SMpb* = Nb (Mhinge + Mv) =
930 ft-kips, at center of column
Mv = Vhinge Sh = [2Mhinge /(L-2Sh)+wu(L-2Sh)/2] Sh=

Mhinge = CprRyFyb Zb =
726
204
ft-kips
ft-kips
Ry =
1.1
(AISC 341-10 Tab. A3.1)
Cpr =
1.1
(FEMA Sec. 3.5.5.1)
CHECK BENDING MOMENT AT THE COLUMN FACE (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.2)

Mf = Mhinge + [2Mhinge / (L - 2Sh) + wu(L - 2Sh)/2] (Sh - dc /2)
=
Where
858
ft-kips
<
d0 = db + Pf - 0.5 tbf =
di = d0 - c - Pb =
Ffu = Mf / ( db - tbf ) =
Tub =
114.9
3.4 Tub (d0 + di ) =

22.69
14.33
in
in
504.93
1205
ft-kips
[Satisfactory]
Tb =
103
kips, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.1)
Abt =
1.28
in2 / bolt
kips
kips, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.2)
>
(0.00002305 Pf0.591 Ffu2.583 / (tp0.895 dbt1.909 tbw0.327 bp0.965) + Tb =
[Satisfactory]
114.5
kips
(Cont'd)
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY AT THE COLUMN FACE (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.3)

2
in
Ab =
1.28
>
[2 Mf / (L - dc) + Vg ] / 6Fv =
Where
Vg = wu (L - dc) / 2 =
60.3
Fv = f Fnv =
0.56
[Satisfactory]
kips
36
ksi, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.2)
CHECK END PLATE THICKNESS (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.4)

tp =
1.625 in
>
0.9
Max[ 0.00609 Pf
0.6
Ffu / (dbt
0.9
0.1
tbw
0.7
0.25
bp ) , 0.00413 Pf
0.15
0.7
Ffu / (dbt
CHECK CONTINUITY PLATE REQUIREMENT (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1 & 3.3.3.1)

0.5
tcf, reqD = {am Ffu C3 / [0.9 Fyc (3.5 pb + c)]} =
0.48 in
0.15
tbw
<
0.3
bp
1.29518 in
[Satisfactory]
)] =
tcf, actual
0.60 in
<
tcw, actual
(The continuity plates may not be required.)
Ca =
1.45
, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.5 )
C3 = g / 2 - dbt / 4 - kc =
0.4338 in
tcw, reqD = Mf / [( db - tbf )( 6 kc + 2 tp + tbf) Fyc] =

Where
am = Ca (Af / Aw )
1/3
1/4
C3 / dbt
0.8309
, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.5 )
tst = tbf for interior connection, or (tbf /2) for exterior connection =
bst =
fcPn,st = fcFcr A =
Where
0.56 (E / Fyst )0.5 tst =
<
in
0.62
in,
9.93
in, (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-10)

[Satisfactory]
USE
0.63
in, ( 5/8 in )
1060.7 kips
fc =
0.9
K =
0.75
,(AISC 360 E1)
hst = dc - 2kc =
11.38
K hst / rst < 200
(AISC 360 E2)
in
I = tst (2bst + twc) 3 / 12 =
175
in4
Fe =
20998
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
A = 2bsttst + 25(twc) 2 =
33
in2
Fcr =
35.97
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
Fyst =
36
rst = ( I / A )
0.5
2.31 in
Pu,st = Ryb Fyb bfb tfb =
278.7 kips
The best fillet weld size (AISC 360 Sec.J2.2b)

> wMIN =
w=
7/16
in
< wMAX =
<
fcPn,st
0.25
in
0.5625
in
[Satisfactory]
kips, plate yield stress
[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
The required weld length between A36 continuity plates and column web (FEMA Fig 3-6)
Lw = 0.6tstLnstFy / [(2) f Fw (0.707 w)]
Where
= (0.625 x 8.4) x 36 / [(2) 0.75 (0.6x70)(0.707x7/16)] =
Lnet = dc - 2(kc + 1.5) =
<
8.4
4.42
in
2(Lnet -0.5) [Satisfactory]
(Use complete joint penetration groove welds between continuity plates & column flanges.)
CHECK PANEL ZONE THICKNESS REQUIREMENT (AISC 341 Sec. E3.6e & FEMA Sec. 3.3.3.2)
tReqD = MAX (t1, t2) =
0.80
in
t1 = Cy Mc (h - db ) / [0.9 (0.6) Fyc Ryc dc (db - tfb) h] =

Where
Cy = Sb / (Cpr Zhing) =
0.80
Sb = 2Ib / db =
127
Ib = Ix =
1330
Mc = SMpb* =
0.98
in
in2
in
930
ft-kips
t2 = (dz + wz ) / 90 = (db -2tst + dc - 2kc) / 90 =

Since twc =
not required.
0.80
in
>
0.35
in
tReqD ,
a doubler plate is
Technical References:
1. AISC 341-10: "Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings", American Institute of Steel Construction, 2010.
2. AISC 358-10: "Prequalified Connections for Special and Intermediate Steel Moment Frames for Seismic Applications",
American Institute of Steel Construction, 2010.
3. AISC 360-10: "Specification for Structural Steel Buildings", American Institute of Steel Construction, 2010.
4. FEMA 350: "Recommended Seismic Design Criteria for New Steel Moment-frame Buildings.", SAC Joint Venture, 2000.
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
4-Bolted Stiffened End Plate for SMF Based on AISC 341-10, 358-10, 360-10 & FEMA-350
COLUMN SECTION
=>
W12X106
A
31.2
d
12.9
tw
0.61
bf
tf
12.20
0.99
= > W18X50
Sx
145
Ix
933
rx
5.47
ry
3.11
Zx
164
k
1.59
A
14.7
d
18.0
tw
0.36
bf
7.50
Sx
88.9
Ix
800
rx
7.38
ry
1.65
Zx
101
k
0.97
BEAM SECTION
tf
0.57
Fy =
50
ksi
wu =
4.2
klf

f=
BOLTS
1 3/4
in
A325
Pu =
L=
h=
800
30
12
kips
ft
ft

A doubler plate is required with thickness of 3/16 in. )
PLATE & SHIM
tp =
3/4
NUMBER COLUMNS
Nc =
2
(Top & Bot)
NUMBER BEAM
Nb =
1
(One Side Only)
in
ANALYSIS
g =Max( bbf - f , tw + 3 f ) =
Pf = 1.5 f =
2.00
5.86
in
Sh = dc / 2 + tp + 1" + (2Pf - 1") tan-1 30o

=
13.40 in
c = 2 Pf + tbf =
4.57
in
bp = g + 3 f =
<
11.11
in
bcf
[Satisfactory]

bf / (2tf ) =
6.58
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
Where
Es =
7.22
[Satisfactory]
29000 ksi
h / tw =
45.23 <
2.45 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
59.00
bf / (2tf ) =
h / tw =
6.16
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
15.93
<
[Satisfactory]
2.45(Es/Fy)0.5(1-0.93Pu/fcPy) =
N/A
, for Pu/fcPy 0.125
0.77(Es/Fy)0.5(2.93-Pu/fcPy) =
43.77
Where fc =
[Satisfactory]
7.22
[Satisfactory]
0.9
, Py = FyA =
1560
kips

SMpc* / (SMpb* ) =
1.08
>
1.00
[Satisfactory]
Where
666 ft-kips

509
106
ft-kips
ft-kips
Ry =
1.1
(AISC 341-10 Tab. A3.1)
Cpr =
1.1
(FEMA Sec. 3.5.5.1)

=
Where
564
ft-kips
<
d0 = db + Pf - 0.5 tbf =
di = d0 - c =
Tub =
19.72
15.15
123.7
2 Tub (d0 + di ) =
in
in
388.43
719
ft-kips
[Satisfactory]
Tb =
103
Abt =
1.37
in2 / bolt
kips
kips, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.1.1 & 3.6.2.1.2)

[Satisfactory]
>
113.3
kips
(Cont'd)

2
in
Ab =
1.37
>
[2 Mf / (L - dc) + Vg ] / 3Fv =
Where
Vg = wu (L - dc) / 2 =
Fv = f Fnv =
60.7
36
0.92
ksi, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.2)
CHECK END PLATE THICKNESS (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-13)

in
tp =
0.75
>
[1.11 Mf / fd Fyp Yp)]0.5 =
Where
Yp =
1258
Fyp =
36
[Satisfactory]
kips
0.41
in
[Satisfactory]
in, (AISC 358-10 Tab. 6.3 Case 1)

fd =
ksi
1.0
CHECK CONTINUITY PLATE REQUIREMENT (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-13, FEMA Sec 3.3.3.1)
0.5
tcf, reqD = [1.11 Mf / fd Fyc Yc)] =
0.31 in
<
tcf, actual
Where
Yc =
1595
in, (AISC 358-10 Tab. 6.5 Stiffened)
in
>
tcw, actual
(The continuity plates required.)
for interior connection, or (tbf /2) for exterior connection =
0.57
in,

tst = tbf
bst =
<
in
fcPn,st = fcFcr A =
Where
0.67
0.56 (E / Fyst )
0.5
tst =
9.93
USE
0.63
544.2 kips
fc =
0.9
K =
0.75
,(AISC 360 E1)
hst = dc - 2kc =
9.72
K hst / rst < 200
(AISC 360 E2)
in
I = tst (2bst + twc) 3 / 12 =
104
in4
Fe =
33474
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
17
in2
Fcr =
35.98
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
Fyst =
36
rst = ( I / A )
in, ( 5/8 in )
in, (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-10)

[Satisfactory]
0.5
2.49 in
235.1 kips

> wMIN =
w=
5/16
in
< wMAX =
<
fcPn,st
0.1875
in
0.4375
in
[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
Where
Lnet = dc - 2(kc + 1.5) =
= (0.625 x 6.7) x 36 / [(2) 0.75 (0.6x70)(0.707x5/16)] =
<
6.7
4.61
in
0.77
in

Where
0.80
Sb = 2Ib / db =
89
in4
in2
615
ft-kips
Ib = Ix =
800
Mc = SMpb* =
t2 = (dz + wz ) / 90 = (db -2tst + dc - 2kc) / 90 =

Since twc =
0.61
required with thickness of 3/16 in.
in
<
0.77
in
0.29
in
tReqD ,
a doubler plate is
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
4-Bolted Unstiffened End Plate for SMF Based on AISC 341-10, 358-10, 360-10 & FEMA-350
COLUMN SECTION
=>
W12X96
A
28.2
d
12.7
tw
0.55
bf
tf
12.20
0.90
= > W18X35
Sx
131
Ix
833
rx
5.43
ry
3.09
Zx
147
k
1.50
A
10.3
d
17.7
tw
0.30
bf
6.00
Sx
57.6
Ix
510
rx
7.04
ry
1.22
Zx
67
k
0.83
BEAM SECTION
tf
0.43
Fy =
50
ksi
wu =
4.2
klf

f=
BOLTS
1 1/16 in
A325
Pu =
L=
h=
800
30
12
kips
ft
ft

A doubler plate is not required. )
PLATE & SHIM
tp =
3/4
NUMBER COLUMNS
Nc =
2
(Top & Bot)
NUMBER BEAM
Nb =
1
(One Side Only)
in
ANALYSIS
g =Max( bbf - f , tw + 3 f ) =
Pf = 1.5 f =
1.75
5.00
in
Sh = dc / 2 + tp + db / 3
=
c = 2 Pf + tbf =
bp = g + 3 f =
<
13.00
3.93
in
in
9.00
in
bcf
[Satisfactory]

bf / (2tf ) =
7.06
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
Where
Es =
7.22
[Satisfactory]
29000 ksi
h / tw =
53.49 <
2.45 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
59.00
bf / (2tf ) =
h / tw =
6.78
0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =
<
17.64
<
[Satisfactory]
2.45(Es/Fy)0.5(1-0.93Pu/fcPy) =
N/A
, for Pu/fcPy 0.125
0.77(Es/Fy)0.5(2.93-Pu/fcPy) =
42.64
Where fc =
[Satisfactory]
7.22
[Satisfactory]
0.9
, Py = FyA =
1410
kips

SMpc* / (SMpb* ) =
1.25
>
1.00
[Satisfactory]
Where
530 ft-kips

335
89
ft-kips
ft-kips
Ry =
1.1
(AISC 341-10 Tab. A3.1)
Cpr =
1.1
(FEMA Sec. 3.5.5.1)

=
Where
381
ft-kips
<
d0 = db + Pf - 0.5 tbf =
di = d0 - c =
Tub =
19.24
15.31
75.1
2 Tub (d0 + di ) =
in
in
264.67
432
ft-kips
Tb =
51
Abt =
0.83
[Satisfactory]
in2 / bolt
kips
kips, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.1.1 & 3.6.2.1.2)

[Satisfactory]
>
62.9
kips
(Cont'd)

2
in
Ab =
0.83
>
[2 Mf / (L - dc) + Vg ] / 3Fv =
Where
Vg = wu (L - dc) / 2 =
Fv = f Fnv =
60.8
36
0.81
ksi, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.2)
CHECK END PLATE THICKNESS (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-13)

in
tp =
0.75
>
[1.11 Mf / fd Fyp Yp)]0.5 =
Where
[Satisfactory]
kips
Yp =
864
in, (AISC 358-10 Tab. 6.2)
Fyp =
36
ksi
fd =
0.40
in
[Satisfactory]
1.0
CHECK CONTINUITY PLATE REQUIREMENT (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-13, FEMA Sec 3.3.3.1)
0.5
tcf, reqD = [1.11 Mf / fd Fyc Yc)] =
0.41 in
<
tcf, actual
Where
Yc =
594
in, (AISC 358-10 Tab. 6.5 Unsiffened)
0.48 in
<
tcw, actual
(The continuity plates may not be required.)
for interior connection, or (tbf /2) for exterior connection =
0.43
in,
USE

tst = tbf
bst =
<
in
fcPn,st = fcFcr A =
Where
0.56 (E / Fyst )
0.5
tst =
6.95
0.44
in, ( 7/16 in )
in, (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-10)

[Satisfactory]
414.9 kips
fc =
0.9
K =
0.75
,(AISC 360 E1)
hst = dc - 2kc =
9.7
K hst / rst < 200
(AISC 360 E2)
in
I = tst (2bst + twc) 3 / 12 =
72
in4
Fe =
30418
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
13
in2
Fcr =
35.98
ksi (AISC 360 E3)
Fyst =
36
rst = ( I / A )
0.5
2.37 in
140.3 kips

> wMIN =
w=
1/4
in
< wMAX =
<
fcPn,st
0.1875
in
0.3125
in
[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]
Where
Lnet = dc - 2(kc + 1.5) =
= (0.4375 x 6.7) x 36 / [(2) 0.75 (0.6x70)(0.707x1/4)] =
<
6.7
4.02
in
0.54
in

Where
0.79
Sb = 2Ib / db =
58
in4
in2
425
ft-kips
Ib = Ix =
510
Mc = SMpb* =
t2 = (dz + wz ) / 90 = (db -2tst + dc - 2kc) / 90 =

Since twc =
not required.
0.55
in
>
0.54
in
0.29
in
tReqD ,
a doubler plate is

Bsep SMF

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Bsep SMF

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PROJECT :

STRUCTURAL STEEL YIELD STRESS

THE SMRF DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

THE FACTOR GRAVITY LOAD ON THE BEAM

(Continuity column stiffeners 5/8 x 7

THE FACTOR AXIAL LOAD ON THE COLUMN

with 7/16" fillet weld to web & CP to flanges.

PLATE & SHIM

in (AISC 358 Tab 6.1)

in (AISC 358 Tab 6.1)

Sh = dc / 2 + tp + 1" + (2Pf + Pb - 1") tan-1 30o

CHECK BEAM LOCAL BUCKLING LIMITATIONS (AISC 341-10 Tab. D1.1)

0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =

0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =

, for Pu/fcPy 0.125

, for Pu/fcPy > 0.125

CHECK BEAM - COLUMN RATIO REQUIREMENT (AISC 341-10 Sec. E3.4a)

SMpb* = Nb (Mhinge + Mv) =

930 ft-kips, at center of column

Mv = Vhinge Sh = [2Mhinge /(L-2Sh)+wu(L-2Sh)/2] Sh=

(AISC 341-10 Tab. A3.1)

(FEMA Sec. 3.5.5.1)

CHECK BENDING MOMENT AT THE COLUMN FACE (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.2)

3.4 Tub (d0 + di ) =

kips, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.1)

kips, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.2)

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY AT THE COLUMN FACE (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.3)

ksi, (AISC 360-10, Tab. J3.2)

CHECK END PLATE THICKNESS (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.4)

CHECK CONTINUITY PLATE REQUIREMENT (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1 & 3.3.3.1)

tcw, reqD = Mf / [( db - tbf )( 6 kc + 2 tp + tbf) Fyc] =

, (FEMA Sec. 3.6.2.1.5 )

0.56 (E / Fyst )0.5 tst =

in, (AISC 358-10 Eq 6.10-10)

,(AISC 360 E1)

K hst / rst < 200

(AISC 360 E2)

I = tst (2bst + twc) 3 / 12 =

ksi (AISC 360 E3)

ksi (AISC 360 E3)

Pu,st = Ryb Fyb bfb tfb =

The best fillet weld size (AISC 360 Sec.J2.2b)

kips, plate yield stress

= (0.625 x 8.4) x 36 / [(2) 0.75 (0.6x70)(0.707x7/16)] =

Lnet = dc - 2(kc + 1.5) =

2(Lnet -0.5) [Satisfactory]

t1 = Cy Mc (h - db ) / [0.9 (0.6) Fyc Ryc dc (db - tfb) h] =

t2 = (dz + wz ) / 90 = (db -2tst + dc - 2kc) / 90 =

STRUCTURAL STEEL YIELD STRESS

THE SMRF DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

THE FACTOR GRAVITY LOAD ON THE BEAM

(Continuity column stiffeners 5/8 x 6

THE FACTOR AXIAL LOAD ON THE COLUMN

with 5/16" fillet weld to web & CP to flanges.

PLATE & SHIM

in (AISC 358 Tab 6.1)

Sh = dc / 2 + tp + 1" + (2Pf - 1") tan-1 30o

CHECK BEAM LOCAL BUCKLING LIMITATIONS (AISC 341-10 Tab. D1.1)

0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =

0.3 (Es / Fy)0.5 =

, for Pu/fcPy 0.125

, for Pu/fcPy > 0.125

CHECK BEAM - COLUMN RATIO REQUIREMENT (AISC 341-10 Sec. E3.4a)