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HUAWEI BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
Internal
Product Version
37 pages in total
HUAWEI BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
Upgrade Guide V1.01
Prepared by
Date
Reviewed by
Date
Approved by
Date
2011-02-27
HUAWEI
BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
Upgrade Guide
INTERNAL
Revision Record
Date
Revision
Version
2011-02-27
V1.00
CR ID/Defect
ID
Section
Change Description
Completed.
Author
Edison
KF34503
2012-05-04
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Contents
1 Overview......................................................................................................................................... 8
1.1 Objective .......................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................ 8
4 Multicast Upgrade....................................................................................................................... 12
4.1 Multicast Upgrade Networking ...................................................................................................................... 12
4.2 Application Scenarios ..................................................................................................................................... 12
4.3 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.4 Procedure ....................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.5 Status .............................................................................................................................................................. 13
4.6 Checking the Results ...................................................................................................................................... 14
6 CWMP Upgrade........................................................................................................................... 24
6.1 CWPM Upgrade Networking ......................................................................................................................... 24
6.2 Application Scenarios ..................................................................................................................................... 24
6.3 Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................................... 25
6.3.1 Setting the File Server of the APM ....................................................................................................... 25
6.3.2 Setting Related Paths ............................................................................................................................ 25
6.3.3 Uploading the Software Version of the CPE ......................................................................................... 26
6.3.4 Managing Software Versions on the APM ............................................................................................ 28
6.4 Procedure ....................................................................................................................................................... 31
6.4.1 Initiating an Upgrade Through the TR069 Upgrade Function of the CPE Web UI ............................... 31
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6.4.2 Delivering a Specific Version to one CPE from the APM ..................................................................... 32
6.4.3 Delivering a Specific Version to a Batch of CPEs from the APM ........................................................ 33
6.5 Status .............................................................................................................................................................. 35
6.6 Checking the Results ...................................................................................................................................... 35
7 Appendix ...................................................................................................................................... 36
7.1 Precautions ..................................................................................................................................................... 36
7.2 Troubeshooting ............................................................................................................................................... 36
7.3 Files ................................................................................................................................................................ 37
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Figures
Figure 3-1 Multicast Package Transmit Tool page .............................................................................................. 10
Figure 3-2 Selecting an upgrade package file that is to be upgraded .................................................................. 11
Figure 4-1 Networking diagram of multicast upgrade......................................................................................... 12
Figure 4-2 WiMAX signal strength indicators marked with numbers ............................................................. 1414
Figure 4-3 Status of the indicators when the multicast upgrade is successful ..................................................... 15
Figure 4-4 Status of the indicators when the multicast upgrade is unsuccessful ................................................. 15
Figure 4-5 Software version and upgrade package date ...................................................................................... 16
Figure 5-1 Networking diagram of the local upgrade.......................................................................................... 17
Figure 5-2 Login page ......................................................................................................................................... 18
Figure 5-3 Logging in to the BM635 WiMAX CPE ........................................................................................... 18
Figure 5-4 Device Info page ................................................................................................................................ 19
Figure 5-5 Local upgrade .................................................................................................................................... 19
Figure 5-6 Selecting the upgrade package file by entering the path to the upgrade package file location .......... 20
Figure 5-7 Selecting the upgrade package file by clicking Browse ..................................................................... 21
Figure 5-8 Local upgrade .................................................................................................................................... 21
Figure 5-9 Status of writing flash webUI page ........................................................................................... 22
Figure 5-10 Status of writing failed ..................................................................................................................... 23
Figure 5-11 Software version and upgrade package date .................................................................................... 23
Figure 6-1 Networking diagram of CWMP upgrade ........................................................................................... 24
Figure 6-2 Setting the file server of the APM...................................................................................................... 25
Figure 6-3 Setting the fault path on the APM ...................................................................................................... 26
Figure 6-4 Setting the software path on the APM ............................................................................................... 26
Figure 6-5 Page for uploading the software version to the APM ........................................................................ 27
Figure 6-6 Uploading the software version to the APM ...................................................................................... 27
Figure 6-7 Querying the uploaded versions on the APM .................................................................................... 28
Figure 6-8 Setting the hardware version corresponding to the software version on the APM ............................ 28
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Figure 6-9 Adding information about the hardware version on the APM ........................................................... 29
Figure 6-10 Matching the hardware version to the software version on the APM .............................................. 29
Figure 6-11 Page for changing the version priority on the APM ......................................................................... 30
Figure 6-12 Changing the version priority on the APM ...................................................................................... 30
Figure 6-13 Starting a CWMP upgrade ............................................................................................................... 32
Figure 6-14 Selecting the CPE to be upgraded on the APM ............................................................................... 32
Figure 6-15 Starting the upgrade on the APM ..................................................................................................... 33
Figure 6-16 Setting the task information for the batch upgrade on the APM ...................................................... 33
Figure 6-17 Selecting specified terminals to be upgraded on the APM .............................................................. 34
Figure 6-18 Selecting the terminals with specified conditions ............................................................................ 34
Figure 6-19 Querying the software version and the package date ....................................................................... 35
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HUAWEI BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
Upgrade Guide V1.01
Key Words
Software upgrade, OM
Abstract
This document describes how to upgrade the software of the WiMAX terminal product
HUAWEI BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
Expansion
CPE
OM
WiMAX
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Overview
1.1 Objective
This document describes how to upgrade the software of the WiMAX terminal products
HUAWEI BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m
The pictures referred in this document are subject to your product purchased. The actual
product may differ.
1.2 Scope
This document describes how to upgrade the software of the HUAWEI
BM626e/BM623m/BM636e/BM622m and how to use the multicast package transmit tool.
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Upgrading CPEs
Multi castupgrade
Local upgrade
CWMP upgrade
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Multicast
Package Transmit
Tool
3.1 Purpose
The multicast package transmit tool runs on the server to send multicast upgrade packets to
the network for multicast upgrade.
(1) Settings
1.
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Network card
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A) Set the IP address of the network card that connects the multicast network as a static IP.
Ensure that the IP address is a legal IP address such as 192.168.1.***. *** can be any value
within 2254. For example, 192.168.1.10.
B) Select the network card in WinSpreader UI.
Figure 3-2 Selecting an upgrade package file that is to be upgraded
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Click Start to send the multicast upgrade packets to the multicast network.
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Multicast
Upgrade
Application Server
(Multicast Package
Transmit Tool)
Hub
Hub
CPE
CPE
CPE
CPE
CPE
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4.3 Prerequisites
1.
The IP address of the local PC that is used to connect the CPE is set as a static IP address.
Ensure that the IP address is a legal IP address (192.168.1.***). For example,
192.168.1.10. *** can be any value within 2254.
2.
3.
4.4 Procedure
During the upgrade, observe the change of the signal strength indicators. This helps to
identify the faults occurring during the upgrade.
To perform the multicast upgrade, do as follows:
1.
Set up the network environment according to the networking diagram in Figure 4-1.
2.
Connect the CPE to the local area network (LAN). (It is suggested that the CPEs that are
to be upgraded in multicast mode are connected to the same power supply. Thus, all the
CPEs can be upgraded at the same time.)
3.
Start the hubs, and then run the multicast transmit tool to send the multicast upgrade
packets to the network. (use of multicast tool)
4.
Power on the CPEs. The CPEs perform the multicast upgrade automatically.
Note: If the CPE cannot connect to a PC through a hub, you can use the direct connection
mode. Do as follows:
5.
6.
Start the CPE. The network card that connects the PC and the CPE indicates that the
connection is set up.
7.
Run the multicast package transmit tool to send the multicast upgrade packets to the
CPE.
8.
When the packets begin to be sent, power off the CPE and restart it to begin the multicast
upgrade.
Note: The CPE powered off and then should restart immediately after the multicast package
transmit tool starts to run. If the signal strength indicators blink cyclically in turn, it indicates
that the CPE is writing data into the flash memory. Do not power off the CPE when it begins
to upgrade; otherwise, the device may get damaged and cannot be repaired by upgrading the
software.
4.5 Status
The descriptions of the WiMAX signal strength indicators are as follows:
1.
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The signal strength indicators indicate signal strength from the weakest to the strongest,
marked with numbers from 1 to 5. See Figure 4-2.
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Figure 4-2 WiMAX signal strength indicators marked with numbers(Take BM626e for
example)
WiMAX
POWER
5
4
3
2
1
TEL1
TEL2
WLAN
2.
The signal strength indicators blink regularly in the following sequence when the battery
is being charged: (5) -> (5, 4) -> (5, 4, 3 ) -> (5, 4, 3, 2) -> (5, 4, 3, 2, 1) -> (all indicators
are off) -> (5).
3.
The signal strength indicators blink cyclically in the following sequence: (1) -> (2) -> (3)
-> (4) -> (5) -> (1).
4.
If the indicators blink in the sequence as described in 2, it indicates that the CPE is
receiving files.
5.
If the indicators blink in the sequence as described in 2, it indicates that the CPE is
writing files.
Note: After the upgrade, if you want to start the CPEs, you need to stop running the multicast
package transmit tool first, and then restart the CPEs. Or you can disconnect the CPEs from
the multicast upgrade network, and then restart the CPEs. Otherwise, if you restart the CPEs
in the network, the multicast upgrade is triggered again.
If the multicast upgrade is successful, the indicators 1, 4, and 5 will be on. See Figure 4-3.
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Figure 4-3 Status of the indicators when the multicast upgrade is successful(Take BM626e for
example)
WiMAX
POWER
5
4
3
2
1
TEL1
TEL2
WLAN
If the multicast upgrade is unsuccessful, the indicators 2 and 3 will be on. See Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Status of the indicators when the multicast upgrade is unsuccessful(Take BM626e
for example)
WiMAX
POWER
5
4
3
2
1
TEL1
TEL2
WLAN
2.
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Check the software version number and upgrade package date in the Device Info page by
choosing Status > Device after the CPE starts normally. If the software version or the
upgrade package date is changed, it indicates that the upgrade is successful. If not, it
indicates that the upgrade is unsuccessful. See Figure 4-5.web UI page
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Figure 4-5 Software version and upgrade package date(Take BM626e for
example)
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Local Upgrade
PC
CPE
5.3 Prerequisites
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1.
The IP address of the local PC that is used to connect the CPE is set as a static IP address.
Ensure that the IP address is a legal IP address such as 192.168.1.***. *** can be any
value within 2254. For example, 192.168.1.10.
2.
3.
The hardware version of the upgrade package is consistent with that of the CPE.
4.
Communication between the gateway side and the WiMAX side of the CPE is normal.
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5.4 Procedure
Figure 5-2 Login page
1.
Log in to the HUAWEI BM626e WiMAX CPE through the Login page. See Figure 5-3.
Figure 5-3 Logging in to the BM635 WiMAX CPE
Enter the user name and password. Then, click Login to display the content page. See Figure
5-33.
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In the content page, choose Status > Device to display the Device Info page. See Figure
5-45-4.
Figure 5-4 Device Info page(Take BM626e for example)
Check whether the communication between the gateway side and the WiMAX side of the
CPE is normal.
4.
In the content page, choose Maintain > Device. Then, click the Firmware tab to display
the Firmware page.
Figure 5-5 Local upgrade
5.
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In the Firmware page, you can select the upgrade package file either by clicking Browse
or by entering the path to the upgrade package file location. See Figure 5-6.
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Figure 5-6 Selecting the upgrade package file by entering the path to the upgrade package file location
In Software File Path[Max length is 128, click Browse to locate the upgrade package file, or
enter the path to the upgrade package file location, such as D:\UpgradePackage\upg.tar.gz.
See Figure 5-7.
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6.
Click Update Software to confirm and start the Web-based local upgrade. See Figure
5-8. During upgrading , dont switch page ,else upgrade will be failed.
Figure 5-8 Local upgrade
StatusThe status of the signal strength indicators during the local upgrade:
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1.
If the indicators blink in the sequence as described in 2, it indicates that the CPE is
receiving files.
2.
If the indicators blink in the sequence as described in 2, it indicates that the CPE is
writing files.
3.
After the upgrade, the indicators 1, 4, and 5 will be on. Then, CPE will reboot and restart
itself automatically. The entire local upgrade takes about 3 minutes.
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Judge upgrade result by Web page. If upgrade is unsuccessful, as follow. See Figure
5-105-11
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Failed
2.
Check the software version number and upgrade package date in the Device Info page by
choosing Status > Device after the CPE starts normally. If the software version or the
upgrade package date is changed, it indicates that the upgrade is successful.
Figure 5-11 Software version and upgrade package date(Take BM626e for
example)
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CWMP Upgrade
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6.3 Prerequisites
6.3.1 Setting the File Server of the APM
Figure 6-2 Setting the file server of the APM
Choose APM Home > Software > File Server. Then under File Server Information, set the
default file server of the AP Manager (APM).
Ensure that the FTP server you set is valid, and you can click Verify File Server to verify the
file server.
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Set the fault path (that is the file server to be used by the fault function provided by the
APM). Set IP Address of the terminal file server the same as the IP address of the
default file server. Set the user name and the password the same as those of the default
file server. You are recommended to use the default path; however, you need to ensure
that the path exists and the user has the access right to the path. See Figure 6-3.
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2.
Set the software path (that is the location for storing the version file on the APM server).
You are recommended to use the default path; however, you need to ensure that the path
exists and the user has the access right to the path. See Figure 6-4.
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1.
2.
On the displayed page, click Add in the lower right corner to display the Add Version
page.
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Figure 6-5 Page for uploading the software version to the APM(Take BM626e for example)
3.
See Figure 6-6. Pay attention to the items marked with descriptions in red words. Enter the
version number according to the format of B016C02B010. When you select a version file,
there is no requirement for the file name. Template File is optional. Because the
configuration structure of the CPE is defined in the t_tree.xml file, it is usually selected as the
template file. Although the APM has a default t_tree.xml file, you are recommended to use
the t_tree.xml file provided with the version file. The t_tree.xml file determines whether the
APM can deliver configurations to the CPE successfully.
Figure 6-6 Uploading the software version to the APM(Take BM626e for example)
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On the page as shown in Figure 6-8, click Add in the lower right corner to add the
information about the hardware version. Set the information about the hardware version
on the page as shown in Figure 6-9.
In Version Number, enter the hardware version number. (For example, the hardware version
number of 626 is 66049.)
In Product Class, select the product class corresponding to the hardware version number.
In Commended Version, enter the recommended version number.
Figure 6-9 Adding information about the hardware version on the APM(Take BM626e for
example)
3.
To change the recommended version number of a hardware version, choose Home >
Software > Hardware Version and then click the corresponding hardware version to
display the configuration page.
4.
Choose Home > Software > Version match to match hardware version to the software
version on the displayed page as shown in Figure 6-10.
Figure 6-10 Matching the hardware version to the software version on the APM(Take BM626e
for example)
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Set Manufacturer, Product Class, Version, and Hardware Version. Then click Add to add
the matching relationship between the hardware version and the software version.
To change the priority of a version in the version list, do as follows: Click Adjust Version in
the lower right corner on the page as shown in Figure 6-111. Then select a version and click
Up or Down to adjust the version to be delivered to the bottom in the list.
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Figure 6-12 Changing the version priority on the APM(Take BM626e for example)
6.4 Procedure
6.4.1 Initiating an Upgrade Through the TR069 Upgrade Function
of the CPE Web UI
Log in to the Web UI of the CPE by using the administrator account. Then choose
Maintain > Remote Control > TR069. Click Apply to start upgrading. Before the earlier
mentioned operations, ensure that the following conditions are met: The CPE is successfully
registered with the APM. The CPE accesses the network and connects to the APM. The
recommended software version corresponding to the hardware version of the product is set on
the APM. Figure 6-13 shows the page for initiating a CWMP upgrade on the CPE.
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Select the target version for the CPE to be upgraded from the Upgrade Version drop-down
list box. Then click Submit in the lower right corner to start upgrading.
You have two options to select the CPEs for the batch upgrade:
2.
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Figure 6-17 Selecting specified terminals to be upgraded on the APM(Take BM626e for example)
Under Terminal List, click the buttons in the Select item column to add the corresponding
CPEs to the upgrade list. After selecting the CPEs, click Submit to start delivering versions to
the CPEs from the APM.
3.
You have two options to select the CPEs: Select the CPE group listed under Terminal Group
or select the versions to be upgraded under Task related version list. After selecting the
CPEs, click Submit to start delivering versions to the CPEs from the APM.
Figure 6-18 Selecting the terminals with specified conditions
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6.5 Status
During the CWMP upgrade, the status of the signal strength indicators is as follows:
1.
The signal strength indicators blink cyclically, which indicates that the CPE is writing
files.
2.
Note:
After the CPE restarts, if the signal strength indicators are all on, off, or blink cyclically, it indicates that
files are corrupted during the upgrade. In this circumstance, you can recover the CPE through the
multicast upgrade or local upgrade (if the CPE can access the Web page normally).
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Appendix
7.1 Precautions
1.
Do not power off any application server, hub or CPE, or perform any operation on them
during the upgrade. Otherwise, the upgrade may fail or the device may get damaged.
2.
Check whether the network connection is normal. If the indicator on the network port is
on, it indicates that the network is connected.
3.
During the upgrade, observe the change of the signal strength indicators. This helps to
identify the faults occurring during the upgrade.
7.2 Troubeshooting
First, check and ensure that the hardware is free of the following faults: The CPE is not
powered on and the indicators are damaged.
If no hardware fault is detected, the software may be faulty. The following may be the causes:
1.
Solution: Power off the CPE and restart it to perform the multicast upgrade again.
2.
Solution: Check whether the hub between the multicast application server and the CPE works
normally by observing the indicator on the hub. If the indicator is on or is blinking, it
indicates that the network connection is normal or data is being transmitted. If the indicator is
off, the network connection is abnormal or no data is being transmitted, and you must change
the network port or the network cable before performing the check again.
3.
Solution: Ensure that the multicast application server and the multicast package transmit tool
work normally. Ensure that the IP address of the network card that is used to connect the
multicast application server and the hub is set correctly for the multicast transmit tool.
4.
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Solution: Use the correct upgrade package file for the multicast upgrade.
Ensure that the hardware version of the upgrade package is consistent with the hardware
version of the CPE.
The system prompts that the upgrade and file downloading are unsuccessful during the
remote manual upgrade.
First, check and ensure that the hardware is free of the following faults: The CPE is not
powered on and the indicator is damaged.
If no hardware error is detected, the software may be faulty. Check the followings:
5.
Network status: whether the local PC can access the remote server.
6.
Whether the following is set correctly in the Web-based interface: the IP address of the
upgrade server, the filename of the upgrade policy file, and the user name and password
used to access the upgrade server.
Try to upgrade the CPE again through multicast upgrade or local upgrade. If the upgrade is
still unsuccessful, check whether the hardware works normally.
7.3 Files
(1) Files on the gateway side:
1.
2.
HGW Kernel
3.
4.
HGW Bootloader
5.
7.
WiMAX Kernel
8.
9.
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