AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE (API)

EQUIPOS E INSTALACIONES
API RP 750 Management of Process Hazards.
API RP 752 Management of Hazards Associated with Location of Process Plant Buildings.
EQUIPOS ROTATIVOS
API 610 Centrifugal Pumps for Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries.
API 611 General Purpose Steam Turbines for Petroleum, Chemical a Industry Services.
API 612 Special Purpose Steam Turbines for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry
Services.
API 613 Special Purpose Gear Units for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry Services.
API 614 Lubrication, Shaft-sealing and Control-oil Systems and Auxiliaries for Petroleum,
Chemical and Gas Industry Services.
API 616 Gas Turbines for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry Services.
API 617 Axial and Centrifugal Compressors and Expander-compressors for Petroleum,
Chemical and Gas Industry Services.
API 619 Rotary-Type Positive Displacement Compressors for Petroleum, Chemical and
Gas Industry Services.
API 670 Vibration, Axial-position and Bearing-temperature Monitoring Systems.
API 671 Special Purpose Couplings for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry Services.
API 675 Positive Displacement Pumps Controlled Volume.
API 682 Shaft Sealing Systems for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps.
API 685 Seal less Centrifugal Pumps for Petroleum, Heavy Duty Chemical and Gas
Industry Services.
RECIPIENTES A PRESIN
API RP 520 Recommended Practice for the Design and Installation of Pressure Relieving
Systems in Refineries.
API RP 521 Guide for Pressure Relief and Depressurizing Systems.
API 526 Flanged Steel Pressure Relief Valves.
INTERCAMBIADORES DE CALOR
API 660 Shell-and-tube Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Services.

API 661 Air Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service.
TANQUES ATMOSFRICOS
API 650 Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage.
API 620 Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low-pressure Storage Tanks.
API 2550 Method for Measurement and Calibration of Upright Cylindrical Tanks.
TUBERIAS
API 5L Line Pipe Specifications
API 570 Piping Inspector Certification
API 600 Steel Gate Valves Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends
API 601 Metallic Gaskets for Refinery Piping
API 602 Compact Steel Valves
API 605 Large Diameter Carbon Steel Flanges
API 1110 Pressure Testing of liquid Petroleum Pipelines
API 1104 Welding of Pipelines and Related Facilities
API 598 Valve Inspection and Tests.
API 600 Steel Gate Valves Flanged and Butt Welded Ends.
API 601 Metallic Gaskets for Refinery Piping.
API 606 Compact Carbon Steel Gate Valves.
API 607 Fire Test for Soft Seated Ball Valves.
API 1104 Standard for Field Welding of Pipelines.

PROTECCION CONTRA INCENDIOS

API 2021 Guide for Fighting Fires In and Around Petroleum Flammable and Combustible
Liquid Atmospheric Storage Tank.

API 2030 Guidelines for Application of Water Spray Systems for Fire Protection in the
Petroleum Industry.
INSTRUMENTACION
API 25 Tank Level Gauging.
API 520 Design and Installation of Pressure-Relieving Systems.
API 526 Flanged Steel Safety Relief Valves.
API 527 Commercial Seat Tightness of Safety Relief Valves with Metal to Metal Seats.
API 598 Valves Inspection and Test.
API 2530 Natural Gas Applications Software Program.
API MPMS 21.1 Flow Measurement Using Electronic Metering System.
API MPMS 3.1B Level Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in Stationary Tanks by
Automatic Tank Gauging
API MPMS 3.3 Level Measurement of Liquid Hydrocarbons in Stationary Pressurized
Storage Tanks by Automatic Tank Gauging
API RP550 Installation of Refinery Instruments and Control Systems.
API RP 551 Process Measurement Instrumentation.
API RP 552 to 554 Process Instrumentation and Control.
API RP 555 Process Analyzers.
CIVIL
API RP 570 Management of Process Hazards
API RP 752 Management of Hazards Associated with location of Process Plant Buildings.
ACI 318 American Concrete Institute.
AISC American Institute of Steel Construction
API American Petroleum Institute
AWS American Welding Society
ANSI American National Standards Institute
ASTM American Society of Testing and Materials
ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers
UBC Uniform Building Code
AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

COMISIN VENEZOLANA DE NORMAS INDUSTRIALES (COVENIN)

EQUIPOS E INSTALACIONES
200 Cdigo Elctrico Nacional.
1565 Niveles Mximos de Ruido Permisible en reas de Trabajo.
1759 Grasas Lubricantes. Determinacin del Punto de Goteo.
2239 Materiales Inflamables y Combustibles, Almacenamiento y Manipulacin. Parte I:
Lquidos.
694-82 Medidas de Seguridad a seguir en la Venta y Transporte de Cloro
695-82 Medidas de Seguridad a seguir por los Usuarios de Recipientes de Cloro
EQUIPOS ROTATIVOS
2453 Bombas Centrfugas para Uso en Sistemas de Extincin de Incendio.
PINTURA
187 Definiciones y Clasificacin de los Colores y Seales de Seguridad.
253 Colores para la Identificacin de Tuberas que Conduzcan Fluidos.

SISTEMA DE PROTECCIN CONTRA INCENDIOS

644 Puertas Resistentes al Fuego. Batientes.
823-1 Sistema de Deteccin, Alarma y Extincin de Incendios en Edificaciones. Parte 1:
Oficinas.
823-2 Sistema de Deteccin, Alarma y Extincin de Incendios en Edificaciones. Parte 2:
Industriales.
823-5 Sistema de Deteccin, Alarma y Extincin de Incendios en Edificaciones. Parte 5:
Almacenes.

1040 Extintores Porttiles. Generalidades.

1041 Tablero Central de Deteccin y Alarma de Incendio.
1294 Hidrantes Pblicos.
1313 Extintores Porttiles.
1330 Sistema Fijo de Extincin con Agua con Medio de Impulsin Propio.
1331 Extincin de Incendios en Edificaciones. Sistema Fijo de Extincin con Agua con
Medio de Impulsin Propio.
1376 Extincin de Incendios en Edificaciones. Sistema Fijo de Extincin con Agua.
Rociadores.
1642 Planos de uso Bomberil para el Servicio contra Incendios.
1660 Sistema Fijo de Extincin con Agua Pulverizada. Generalidades.
2061 Proteccin contra Incendios. Medios de Extincin contra Incendios. Polvos.
Requisitos.
2062 Extintor Porttil de Dixido de Carbono.
2239-I Materiales Inflamables y Combustibles, Almacenamiento y Manipulacin. Parte I:
Lquidos.
2239-II Materiales Inflamables y Combustibles, Almacenamiento y Manipulacin. Parte II.
Materiales Comunes. Almacenamiento en Interiores y Exteriores.
2453 Bombas Centrfugas para Uso en Sistemas de Extincin de Incendio.
2605 Extintores Manuales Porttiles de Polvo Qumico Seco. Presurizacin Directa e
Indirecta.
3026 Extintores Porttiles sobre Ruedas.
3048 Sistemas de Proteccin contra incendios en Plantas de Generacin y Subestaciones
Elctricas de Transmisin. Definiciones.
3060 Materiales Peligrosos. Clasificacin, Smbolos y Dimensiones de Seales de
Identificacin.
3438 Terminologa. Prevencin y Proteccin contra Incendios.
INSTRUMENTACIN SISTEMAS DE CONTROL
200 Cdigo Elctrico Nacional.
758 Estacin Manual de Alarma.
823 Gua Instructiva sobre Sistema de Deteccin, Alarma y Extincin de Incendio.
1041 Tablero Central de Control para Sistema de Deteccin y Alarma de Incendio.
1176 Detectores.

1377 Sistema Automtico de Deteccin de Incendio.

1382 Detectores de Calor Puntual.
CHIMENEAS Y DUCTOS
1649 Determinacin de la Ubicacin y Nmero Mnimo de Puntos de Muestreo.
1832 Gases de Combustin. Determinacin de las Concentraciones de Dixido de Carbono,
Oxgeno, Monxido de Carbono y Peso Molecular.
1833 Determinacin de la Velocidad promedio y el Flujo Volumtrico de las Emisiones
Gaseosas.
2466 Determinacin de la Concentracin de Partculas en Corrientes Gaseosas.
3568-1 Gas Metano. Caractersticas Mnimas de Calidad. Parte 1: Introduccin General,
Definiciones y Conceptos.
3568-2 Gas Metano. Caractersticas Mnimas de Calidad. Parte 2: Gas de Uso General Para
Sistemas de Transporte Troncales de Libre Acceso.

CIVIL
COVENIN 2002 Criterios y Acciones Mnimas para el Proyecto de Edificaciones
COVENIN 2003 Acciones del Viento sobre las Construcciones
COVENIN 1756 Edificaciones Sismorresistentes
COVENIN 1753 Estructuras de Concreto Armado para Edificaciones - Anlisis y Diseo
COVENIN 1618 Estructuras de Acero para Edificaciones, Proyecto, Fabricacin y
Construccin
COVENIN 2000 Parte I Carreteras
COVENIN 2000 Parte II Edificios
COVENIN 2000 Parte III Obras Hidrulicas

COVENIN 1565 Niveles mximos de ruido permisible en reas de trabajo

COVENIN 2239 Materiales Inflamables y Combustibles. Almacenamiento y manipulacin.
Parte I Lquidos
COVENIN 356 Aditivos Qumicos utilizados en el Concreto. Especificaciones
COVENIN 633 Concreto Premezclado. Requisitos
COVENIN 277 Especificaciones para la Aceptacin o rechazo de Agregados para Concreto
COVENIN 28 Especificaciones para Cemento Portland
COVENIN 316 Especificaciones de barras de acero con resaltes para uso como refuerzo
estructural.
COVENIN 1022 Malla de Alambre de Acero Electrosoldado
COVENIN 344 Mtodo de Muestreo de Concreto Fresco
COVENIN 338 Mtodo para la elaboracin, curado y ensayo de probetas cilndricas de
concreto
COVENIN 339 Concreto. Mtodo para la medicin de asentamiento con el cono de
Abrahams.
COVENIN 1755 Cdigo de prcticas normalizadas para la fabricacin y construccin de
estructuras de acero.
COVENIN 200 Cdigo Elctrico Nacional (CEN)
COVENIN 200 Cdigo Elctrico Nacional Venezolano
COVENIN 734 Cdigo Nacional de Seguridad en instalaciones de suministro de energa
elctrica y de comunicaciones
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME) / ANSI
EQUIPOS ROTATIVOS
ANSI/ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
ANSI/ASME B73.1M Specification for Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pumps for
Chemical Process.
ANSI/ASME B73.2M Specification for Vertical In-line Centrifugal Pumps for Chemical
Process.
ANSI C50.14 Requirements for Combustion Gas Turbine Driven Cylindrical Rotor
Synchronous Generators.
ANSI/HI -M100 Hydraulic Institute Standards.
TUBERIAS Y ACCESORIOS

ANSI/ASME B1.1 Unified Inch Screw Threads.

ANSI/ASME B2.1 Pipe Threads (Except Dry Seal).
ANSI/ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
ANSI/ASME B16.10 Block and Check Valves.
ANSI/ASME B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket Welding and Threaded.
ANSI/ASME B16.21 Non metallic Flat Gasket for Pipe Flanges.
ANSI/ASME B16.25 Butt Welding Ends.
ANSI/ASME B16.34 Steel Valves, Flanged And Butt Welding Ends.
ANSI/ASME B16.47 Large Diameter Steel Flanges NPS 26 through NPS 60.
ANSI/ASME B18.2 Square and Hex Bolts & Nuts.
ANSI/ASME B31.1 Power Piping.
ANSI/ASME B31.2 Fuel Gas Piping.
ANSI/ASME B31.3 Process Piping.
ANSI/ASME B31.4 Liquid Transportation Systems for Hydrocarbons, Liquid Petroleum
Gas, Anhydrous Ammonia and Alcohols.
ANSI/ASME B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems.
ANSI/ASME B36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe.
ANSI/ASME B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe.
TANQUES ATMOSFRICOS
ANSI B16.5 Steel Pipe Flange, Valves and Fittings.
ANSI/AWWA D100 Welded Steel Tanks for Water Storage.
ANSI/AWWA D102 Coating Steel Water-Storage Tanks.

GENERADORES ELCTRICOS
ANSI/IEEE C37.18 Standard Enclosed Field Discharge Circuit Breakers for Rotating
Electric Machinery.
ANSI/IEEE 519 Harmonic Control and Reactive Compensation of Static Power
Converters.
ANSI C50.10 General Requirements for Synchronous Machines.
ANSI C50.12 Requirements for Salient Pole Synchronous Generator and Condenser.
ANSI C50.13 Requirements for Cylindrical-Rotor Synchronous Generators.

ANSI C50.14 Requirements for Combustion Gas Turbine Driven Cylindrical- Rotor
Synchronous Generators.
ANSI C50.41 Standard for Polyphase Induction Motors for Power Generating Stations.
SISTEMAS DE CONTROL
ANSI B1.20.1 Pipe Threads, except Dry Seal.
ANSI B2.1 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
ANSI B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
ANSI B16.9 Factory-Made Wrought Steel Butt Welding Fittings.
ANSI B16.10 Face-to-Face and Center Face-to-Face Cast Steel and Alloy Valves.
ANSI B16.20 Metallic Gaskets.
ANSI B16.21 Non-Metallic Flat Gaskets for Pipe Flanges.
ANSI B16.104 Quality Control Standards for Control Valves Seat Leakage.
ANSI B31.1 Power Piping Code.
ANSI B31.2 Fuel Gas Piping.
ANSI B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping.
ANSI B133.4 Gas Turbine Controls and Protection Systems.
ANSI B40-1 Gauges - Pressure and Vacuum, Indicating Dial Type.
ANSI B133.4 Gas Turbine Controls and Protection Systems.
ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.
ANSI C19.3 Industrial Control Apparatus General
ANSI C19.6 Industrial Control Apparatus, Control Circuit Devices and Assemblies
ANSI C37 Breakers, Switchgear, Relays Substations and fuses.
ANSI C37.90 Relays and Relay Systems Associated with Electric Power Apparatus.
ANSI C37.90A Surge withstand capability test
ANSI C37.90.1 IEEE Standard for Surge Withstand Capabilities (SWC) Tests for Relays
and Relay Systems Associated with Electric Power Apparatus.
ANSI C57.13 Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers.
ANSI / IEEE 100 IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronic Terms.
ANSI / IEEE C37.2 Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers.
ANSI / NEMA ICS6 American National Standard Industrial Control Apparatus.
ANSI / NFPA 70 National Electrical Code.

ANSI PMC-33.1 Electromagnetic Susceptibility of Process Control Instrumentation.

OTROS EQUIPOS ELCTRICOS
ANSI C29.1 Test Methods for Electrical Power Insulators.
ANSI C37.2 Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers.
ANSI C37.13 Low Voltage AC Power Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures.
ANSI C37.16 Preferred Ratings, Related Requirements and Application Recommendations
for Low-Voltage Power Circuit Breakers and AC Power Circuit Protectors.
ANSI C37.20 Switchgear Assemblies, including Metal-Enclosed Bus.
ANSI C37.23 Standard for Metal-Enclosed Bus and Calculating Losses in Isolated- Phase
Bus (IEEE 298).
ANSI C37.50 Test Procedures for Low-Voltage AC Power Circuit Breakers Used in
Enclosures.
ANSI C37.90 Relays and Relay Systems Associated with Electric Power Apparatus.
ANSI C37.91 Guide for Protective Relay Applications to Power Transformers (IEEE).
ANSI C37.94 Guide for Induction Motor Protection.
ANSI C37.96 Guide for AC Motor Protection.
00
ANSI/IEEE 242 Protection and Coordination of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems
ANSI/IEEE C37.18: Enclosed Field Discharge Circuit Breakers for Rotating Electric
Machinery.
ANSI C57.109 Special Purpose Couplings for Petroleum, Chemical and Gas Industry
Services
ANSI C57.13 Requirements for Instrument Transformer
ANSI/IES RP-7 Recommended Practice for Lighting Industrial Facilities
ANSI/NPFA 780 Installation of Lightning Protection Systems
OTRAS APLICACIONES
ANSI S12.36 Sound Power Levels of Noise Sources
ANSI Y14.5 Dimensioning and Tolerancing
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME)

EQUIPOS E INSTALACIONES
ASME PTC 1 Performance Test Codes - General Instructions.
ASME PTC 2 Performance Test Codes Definitions and Values.
ASME PTC 6 Performance Test Code on Steam Turbines.
ASME PTC 10 Performance Test Code on Compressors and Exhausters.
ASME PTC 22 Performance Test Codes on Gas Turbines.
ASME PTC 23 Atmospheric Water Cooling Equipment.
ASME PTC 4.4 Gas Turbine Heat Recovery Steam Generators.
ASME PTC 46 Performance Test Code on Overall Plant Performance
ASME PTC 6.1 Interim Test Code for Alternative Procedure for Testing Steam Turbines.
ASME PTC 8.2 Centrifugal Pumps.
ASME STS-1 Steel Stack.
ASME TWDPS-1 Recommended Practices for the Prevention of Water Damage to Steam
Turbines Used for Electric Power.
RECIPIENTES A PRESIN
ASME B and P&V Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
ASME Section I Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Power Boilers.
ASME Section II Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Material Specifications.
ASME Seccin V Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Non-Destructive Inspection.
ASME Section VIII Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Pressure Vessels.
ASME Section IX Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Welding and Brazing Qualifications.
TUBERAS
ASME B1.1 Unified Screw Threads.
ASME B2.1 Pipe Threads Except Dry Seal.
ASME B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fitting.
ASME B16.9 Factory Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings.
ASME B16.10 Face to Face and End to End Dimensions of Ferrous Valves.
ASME B16.11 Forged Steel Fitting, Socket Welding and Threaded.

ASME B16.20 Ring-Joint Gaskets and Grooves for Steel Pipe Flanges.
ASME B16.21 Nonmetallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges.
ASME B16.25 Buttwelding Ends.
ASME B16.34 Valves Flanged, Threaded and Welding Ends.
ANSI B16.37 Hydrostatic Testing of Control Valves.
ASME B18.2 Square and Hex Nuts & Bolts.
ANSI B31.1 Power Piping.
ASME B36.10M Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe.
ASME Sec. IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications.

INSTRUMENTACIN
ASME B1.20.1 Pipe Threads. General Purpose.
ASME B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.
ASME B16.10 Face-to-Face and End-to-End Dimensions of Valves.
ASME B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded.
ASME B16.25 Buttwelding Ends.
ASME B16.34 Valves-Flanged, Threaded and Welding End.
ASME B18.2.1 Square and Hex Bolts and Screw Inch Series; Including Supplement
B18.2.1.
ASME B18.2.2 Square and Hex Nuts (Inch Series).
ASME B36.10M Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe.
ASME B36.19M Stainless Steel Pipe.
ASME PTC 19.2 Instruments and Apparatus Pressure Measurements.
ASME PTC 19.3 Instruments and Apparatus Temperature Measurements.
ASME PTC 19.5 Interim Supplement on Instruments and Apparatus, Application, Part II of
Fluid Meters.
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Codes (Section I - Power Boilers;
Section II Materials; Section V Nondestructive Examination,
Section VIII Pressure Vessels).
ASME CC-1 Electric Power Connectors.

ASME PTC Performance Test Codes.

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION (ISO)
EQUIPOS E INSTALACIONES
ISO 1217 Displacement compressors - Acceptance tests.
ISO 1940 Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state - Part 1:
Specification and verification of balance tolerances.
ISO 2314 Gas turbines- Acceptance tests.
ISO 2314 Amendment 1Acceptance tests for combined cycle power plant.
ISO 3746 Accoustics-determination of Sound Power Levels of Noise Sources Using Sound
Pressure - Survey Method Using an Enveloping Measurement Surface Over a Reflecting
Plane.
ISO 3977-1 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 1: General introduction and definitions.
ISO 3977-2 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 2: Standard reference conditions and ratings.
ISO 3977-3 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 3: Design requirements.
ISO 3977-4 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 4: Fuels and Environment.
ISO 3977-5 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 5: Applications for petroleum and natural gas
industries.
ISO 3977-7 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 7: Technical Information.
ISO 3977-8 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 8: Inspection, testing, installation and
commissioning.
ISO 3977-9 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 9: Reliability, availability, maintainability
and safety.
ISO 8573 Compressed Air.
ISO 10440-2 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Rotary-type positivedisplacement
compressors - Part 2: Packaged air compressors (oil-free).
ISO 10494 Gas turbines and Gas turbine Sets- Measurements of emitted airborne noiseEngineering / Survey method.
ISO 11042-1 Gas turbines exhaust gas emission / Part I Measurement and evaluation.
ISO 11042-2 Gas turbines exhaust gas emission / Part II Automated emission monitoring.
TUBERAS Y ACCESORIOS
ISO 15348 Pipework Metal bellows Expansion Joints General.

SISTEMA DE CONTROL
ISO / OSI Standardized Protocol Architecture.
ISO 1 Standard Reference Temperature for Industrial Length Measurement.
ISO 5024 Measurement - Standard reference conditions.
ISO 6976 Natural Gas- Calculation of Calorific Values, Density, Relative Density and
Wobbe Index from Composition.
ISO 9000 - 2000 Sistemas de Gestion de Calidad. Fundamentos y Vocabulario
ISO 9001 - 2000 Sistemas de Gestion de Calidad. Requisitos
ISO 9004 - 2000 Sistemas de Gestion de Calidad. Directrices para la Mejora del
Desempeo.
ISO 11064 Ergonomic design of control center
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA)
EQUIPOS E INSTALACIONES
NFPA 20 Standards for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection.
NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code.
NFPA 70 National Electrical Code.
NFPA 101 Life Safety Code.
TANQUES ATMOSFRICOS
NFPA 22 Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection.
SISTEMA DE PROTECCIN CONTRA INCENDIOS
NFPA 10 Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers.
NFPA 11 Standard for Low, Medium, and High-Expansion Foam Systems.
NFPA 11A Standard for Medium- and High-Expansion Foam Systems.

NFPA 12 Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems.

NFPA 12A Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems.
NFPA 13 Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems.
NFPA 14 Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems.
NFPA 15 Water Spray Fixed Systems for Fire Protection.
NFPA 20 Standards for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire Protection
NFPA 22 Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection.
NFPA 24 Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances.
NFPA 25 Water-Based Fire Protection Systems.
NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code.
NFPA 37 Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas
Turbines.
NFPA 50A Standard for Gaseous Hydrogen Systems at Consumer Sites.
NFPA 71 Central Station Signaling Systems.
NFPA 72 National Fire Alarm Code.
NFPA 90A Standard for the Installation of Air-conditioning and Ventilating Systems.
NFPA 92A Smoke-Control Systems.
NFPA 110 Standard for Emergency and Standby Power Systems.
NFPA 231 Indoor General Storage.
NFPA 231 C Rack Storage of Materials.
NFPA 291 Fire Hydrants.
NFPA 850 Recommended Practice for Fire Protection for Electric Generating Plants and
High Voltage Direct Current Converter Stations.
NFPA 2001 Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems.
SISTEMA DE CONTROL
NFPA 12 Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing System.
NFPA 70 National Electrical Code (ANSI CI).
NFPA 70-90 National Fire Protection Association.
NFPA 71 National Fire Protection Association Standard 71.
NFPA 72 National Fire Protection Association Standard 72.
NFPA 850 Recommended Practices for Fire Protection for Fossil Fueled Steam and
Combustion Turbine Electric Generator Plants.

NFPA 2001 Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishment, Systems.

NFPA 8502 Prevention of Furnace Explosions/Implosions in Multiple Burner Boilers.

OTROS EQUIPOS ELCTRICOS

NFPA 70 National Electrical Code.
NFPA 78 Lightning Protection Code.
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS (ASTM)
INTERCAMBIADORES DE CALOR
ASTM A53 Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe.
ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Components.
ASTM A106 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High Temperature Services.
ASTM A193 Alloy Steel & Stainless Steel Bolting Materials for High Temperature
Services.
ASTM A194 Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts and Bolts in High Pressure and High
Temperature Services.
ASTM A307 Carbon Steel Externally and Internally Threaded Std Fasteners.
UNIDADES PAQUETES
ASTM A36 Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel.
ASTM A106 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High Temperature Service.
ASTM A325 High Strength Bolts for Structural Steel Joints.

ASTM A490 Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Bolts for Structural Steel Joints.
SISTEMAS MECNICOS
ASTM C 168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation Materials.
ASTM C 411 Test Method for Hot-Surface Performance of High-Temperature Thermal
Insulation.
ASTM C 449 Specification for Mineral Fiber Hydraulic-Setting Thermal Insulating and
Finishing Cement.
ASTM C 533 Specification for Calcium Silicate Block and Pipe Thermal Insulation.
ASTM C 547 Specification for Mineral Fiber Preformed Pipe Insulation.
ASTM C 552 Specification for Cellular Glass Block and Pipe Thermal Insulation.
ASTM C 592 Specification for Mineral Fiber Blanket Insulation and Blanket-Type
Insulation (Metal Mesh Covered).
ASTM C 612 Specification for Mineral Fiber Block and Board Thermal Insulation.
ASTM C 795 Specification for Wicking-Type Thermal Insulation for use over Austenitic
Stainless Steel.
ASTM D-3359 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
ASTM D-3363 Standard Test Method for Film Hardness by Pencil Test
TANQUES ATMOSFRICOS
ASTM A6 General Requirements for Rolled Steel Plates for Structural Rise.
ASTM A36 Standard Specifications for Structural Steel.
TUBERIAS
ASTM A 53 Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe.
ASTM A 106 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High Temperature Services.
ASTM A 194 Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts and Bolts in High Pressure and High
Temperature Service.
ASTM A 234 Piping Fittings and Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for Moderate and
Elevated Temperature.
ASTM A 694 Standard Specification for Forgings, Carbon and Alloy Steel for Pipe
Flanges, Fittings, Valves and Parts for High Pressure Transmission Service.

ASTM E 165 Standard Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination.

OTROS EQUIPOS ELCTRICOS

ASTM B3 Standard Specification for Soft or Annealed Copper Wire.
ASTM B8 Concentric-Lay-Stranded Copper Conductors, Hard, Medium- Hard, or Soft
ASTM B230 Aluminum Wire 1350-H19 for Electrical Purposes
ASTM B398 Aluminum Alloy 6201-T81 for Electrical Purposes
ASTM B496 Standard Specification for Compact Round Concentric-Lay- Stranded Copper
Conductors.
ASTM B524 Concentric Lay Stranded Aluminum Conductors, Aluminum Alloy Reinforced
ACAR 1350/6201
INSTRUMENTACIN
ASTM A182 Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged.
ASTM D1945 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography.
AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)
TUBERIAS Y ACCESORIOS
AWS A5.1 Specification for Carbon Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrodes.
AWS A5.4 Specification for Corrosion Resisting Chromium and Chromium Nickel Steel
Covered Welding Electrodes.
AWS A5.5 Specification for Low Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding.
UNIDADES PAQUETE
AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Code Steel.
AWS D1.6 Structural Welding Code Stainless Steel.
CIVIL

AWS D1.1 Structural Welding Code Steel.

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION (IEC)
GENERADORES ELCTRICOS
IEC 34.1 Rotating Electrical Machines - Rating and Performance.
IEC 34.3 Rotating Electrical Machines - Turbine Type Synchronous Machines.
IEC 146-1 Semiconductor Convertors General Requirements and Line Commutated
Convertors Part 1-1; Specifications of Basic Requirements.
IEC 146-2 Semiconductor Convertors - Part 2: Self-commutated Semiconductor Converters
Including Direct D.C. Converters.
IEC 61580-4 Methods of Measurement for Waveguides - Part 4: Attention of Waveguide
and Waveguide Assemblies.
TRANSFORMADORES Y EQUIPOS ASOCIADOS
IEC 99 Recommendation for Lightning Arresters. Part 1: Non Linear Resistor-Type
Arresters.
IEC 185 Current Transformers.
IEC 186 Voltage Transformers.
IEC 60044-1 Instrument Transformers - Part 1: Current Transformers.
IEC 60056 High-Voltage Alternating-current Circuit-breakers.
IEC 60076 Power Transformers.
IEC 60296 Unused Mineral Insulating Oils for Transformers and Switchgear.
IEC 60909 Short-circuit Currents in Three-phase A.C. Systems.
PARARRAYOS
IEC 99-1 Recommendations for Lightning Arresters - Part 1: Non-Linear Resistor-Type
Arresters
INSTRUMENTACIN
IEC 331 Fire Resistant Cables.
IEC 332 Flame Retardant Cables.
IEC 529 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures.

IEC 801-2 Electrostatic Discharge Requirements.

IEC 801-3 Radiated Electromagnetic Field Requirements.
IEC 801-4 High Frequency Transients in Power, Signal and Communication Lines.
IEC 61064 Acceptance Tests for Steam Turbine Speed Control System.
IEC TC65 Industrial Process Measurement and Control Subcommittee and Working
Group Reports.
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS (IEEE)
GENERADORES ELECTRICOS
IEEE 112 Test Procedure for Polyphase Induction Motors and Generators.
IEEE 115 Test Procedure for Synchronous Machines.
IEEE 421 IEEE Standard Criteria and Definitions for Excitation Systems for Synchronous
Machines.
BARRAS DE FASE AISLADA
IEEE C37.23 Standard for Metal-Enclosed Bus and Calculating Losses in Isolated- Phase
Bus.
IEEE C57.13 Requirements for Instrument Transformers.
IEEE C57.131 Guide for the Application of Metal Oxide Surge Arresters for AC Systems.
IEEE C62.11 Standard for Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters for Alternating Current Power
Circuits.
TRANSFORMADORES Y EQUIPAMIENTO ASOCIADO
IEEE 1538 IEEE Guide for Determining of Maximum Temperature Rise in Liquid-Filled
Transformers.
IEEE Std C57.12.00 Standard General Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution,
Power and Regulating Transformers.
IEEE Std C57.12.70 Standard for Terminal Markings and Connections for Distribution and
Power Transformers.
IEEE Std C57.12.80 Standard Terminology for Power and Distribution Transformers
(ANSI).
IEEE C57.13 Requirements for Instrument Transformers

IEEE Std C57.12.90 Standard Test Code for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power and
Regulating Transformers and Guide for Short-Circuit Testing of Distribution and Power
Transformers.
IEEE Std C57.19.00 Standard General Requirements and Test Procedures for Outdoor
Power Apparatus Bushings (ANSI).
IEEE Std C57.19.01 Standard Performance Characteristics and Dimensions for Outdoor
Apparatus Bushings.
IEEE Std C57.19.100 Guide for Application of Power Apparatus Bushings.
IEEE Std C57.98 Guide for Transformer Impulse Tests.
IEEE C57.131 Guide for the Application of Metal Oxide Surge Arresters for AC Systems.
IEEE C62.11 Standard for Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters for Alternating Current Power
Circuits.
IEEE C62.22 Guide for the Application of Metal-Oxide Surge Arresters for Alternating
Current Systems
IEEE C62.23 Guide for Surge Protection of Electric Generating Plants.

OTROS EQUIPOS ELECTRICOS

IEEE 43 Recommended Practice for Testing Insulation Resistance of Rotating Machinery.
IEEE 80 Guide for Substation Grounding.
IEEE 81 Guide for Measuring Earth Resistivity, Ground Impedance, and Earth Surface
Potentials of a Ground System.
IEEE 142 Recommended Practice for Grounding of Industrial and Commercial Power
System.
IEEE 422 Guide for the Design and Installation of Cable Systems in Power Generating
Stations.
IEEE 487 IEEE Guide for the Protection of Wire-Line Communications Facilities Serving
Electric Power Stations.
IEEE 665 Guide for Generating Station Grounding.
IEEE C37.09 Test Procedure for AC High-voltage Circuit Breakers Rated on a Symmetrical
Current Basis.
IEEE C37.13 Low Voltage AC Power Circuit Breakers Used in Enclosures.

INSTRUMENTACION
IEEE 1 Standard General Principles for Temperature Limits in the Rating of Electrical
Equipment.
IEEE 100 Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronic Terms.
IEEE 112 Test Procedures for Polyphase Motors and Generators.
IEEE 472 Voltage Surge Test.
IEEE 502 Guide for Protection, Interlocking, and Control of Fossil Fuel Unit Connected
Steam Stations.
IEEE 518 Guide for the installation of Electrical Equipment to Minimize Electrical Noise
Inputs to Controllers from External Sources.
IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access
Method and Physical Layer Specifications.
IEEE 802.4 Local Area Networks - Token-passing Bus Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications.
IEEE 802.5 LAN/MAN Token-Ring Access Method.
IEEE POSIX 1003.1 ISO/IEC 9945-1 1996 System Application Interface.
IEEE RS-485 Standard for Digital Data Transmission.
TELECOMUNICACIONES
IEEE 1590 Recommended Practice for the Electrical Protection of Optical Fiber
Communication Facilities Serving, or Connected to, Electrical Supply Locations.
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)
GENERADORES ELCTRICOS
NEMA MG1 Motors and Generators

TRANSFORMADORES Y EQUIPAMIENTO ASOCIADO

NEMA CP1 Shunt Capacitors.

NEMA LA1 Surge Arresters.
NEMA TR27 Commercial, Institutional and Industrial Dry Type Transformers.
OTROS EQUIPOS ELECTRICOS
NEMA 107 Methods of Measurement of Radio Influence Voltage of High-Voltage
Apparatus.
NEMA AB 1 Molded Case Circuit Breakers.
NEMA ICS Industrial Control Systems.
NEMA PB 1 Panelboards.
NEMA SG 3 Low Voltage Power Circuit Breakers
NEMA SG5 Power Switchgear Assemblies.
NEMA TC 2 Electrical Plastic Tubing (EPT) and Conduit (EPC-40 and EPC-80).
NEMA VE 1 Cable Tray Systems.
EQUIPOS DE EXCITACIN
NEMA TR27 Commercial, Institutional and Industrial Dry-Type Transformers.
CONSTRUCCION PARA CABLES DE POTENCIA Y CONTROL
NEMA WC 55/ ICEAS-82-552Instrumentation Cables and Thermocouple Wire
NEMA WC 57/ ICEAS-73-532Standard for Control Cables
NEMA WC 70/ ICEAS-95-658Nonshielded Power Cables Rated 2000 Volts or less for the
Distribution of Electrical Energy.
NEMA WC 74/ ICEAS-93-6395 46 kV Shielded Power Cable for Use in the
Transmission and Distribution of Electric Energy.
INSTRUMENTACION
NEMA 250 Enclosures for Electrical Equipment.
NEMA AB 1 Molded Case Circuit Breakers.
NEMA FU1 Low Voltage Cartridge Fuses.
NEMA ICS Enclosures for Industrial Controls and Systems.

NEMA ICS 1 Industrial Control Systems General Requirements.

NEMA ICS 2 Industrial Control Devices Controllers and Assemblies.
NEMA ICS 3 Industrial Control and Systems: Medium Voltage Controllers Rated 2001 to
7200 Volts CA.
NEMA ICS 4 Terminal Blocks for Industrial Control Equipment and Systems.
NEMA ICS6 Industrial Control and System Enclosures.
NEMA ICS7 Industrial Control and Systems Adjustable-speed Drives.
NEMA IS1.1 Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid
State Control.
NEMA IS1.1 Enclosures for Industrial Controls and Systems.
NEMA MG 1 Motors and Generators.
NEMA PB1 Panel Boards.
NEMA PE5 Constant Potential Type Electric Utility (Semiconductor Static Converter)
Battery Chargers.
NEMA ST 1 Specialty Transformers.
NEMA ST20 Dry Type Transformers for General Application.
NEMA WD General Requirements for Wiring Devices (Multiple codes, in general Seller
designs comply with applicable sections).

INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION FOR STANDARDS (ICS)

SISTEMA DE CONTROL
ICS 1 Enclosures for Industrial Controls and Systems.
ICS 2 Standards for Industrial Controls Devices, Controllers and Assemblies.
ICS 3 Industrial Control and Systems.
ICS 4 Terminal Blocks for Industrial Control and Systems.
ICS 6 Enclosures for Industrial Controls and Systems.
INSTRUMENTATION, SYSTEMS, AND AUTOMATION SOCIETY (ISA)
SISTEMA DE CONTROL
ISA 5.1 Instrumentation Symbols and Identification.
ISA 5.2 Binary Logic Diagrams for Process Operations.

ISA 5.3 Shared Display Instrumentation, Logic and Computer Systems.

ISA 5.4 Instrument Loop Diagrams.
ISA 5.5 Graphic Symbols for Process Displays.
ISA 7 Quality Standard for Instrument Air.
ISA 12.00 Electrical Instruments in Hazardous Atmospheres.
ISA 20 Specification forms for Process Measurement and Control Instruments, Primary
Elements and Control Valves.
ISA 50.02 Field Bus Standards.
ISA 50.1 Compatibility of Analog Signals for Electronic Industrial Process Instruments.
ISA 51.1 Process Instrumentation Terminology.
ISA 55.1 Hardware Testing of Digital Process Computers.
ISA 60 Control Center Facilities.
ISA 71 Environmental Conditions for Process Measurement and Control Systems.
ISA 77 Fossil Fuel Power Plant Control Systems Standards.
ISA 84 Application of Safety Instrumented Systems for the Process Industries.
ISA MC 96.1 Temperature Measurement Thermocouples.
ISA RP 2.1 Manometer Tables.
ISA RP 75.01 to 75.16 Standards for Control Valves.
ISA RP 60.1 Recommended Practice for Control Center Facilities.
ISA RP 60.2 Control Center Design Guide and Terminology.
ISA RP 60.3 Human Engineering for Control Centers.
ISA RP 60.4 Documentation for Control Centers.
ISA RP 60.6 Nameplates, Labels and Tags for Control Centers.
ISA RP 60.8 Electrical Guide for Control Centers.
ISA S18.1 Annunciation Sequences and Specifications.
ISA S71.04 Suitability of Electronic Equipment in Corrosive Gas Environments.
PROCESS INDUSTRY PRACTICES (PIP)
SISTEMA DE CONTROL
PIP Process Industry Practices. Control Measurement Guidelines.

UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES (UL)

SISTEMA DE CONTROL
UL 50-80 Cabinets and Boxes.
UL 83 Thermoplastic Insulated Wires.
UL-96B Lightning Protection Components.
UL 383 IEEE Cable Flame Test.
UL 472 Surge Withstand Capability Test.
UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment.
UL 518 IEEE Guide for the Installation of Electrical Equipment to Minimize Electrical
Noise Inputs to Controllers from External Sources.
UL 1059 Electrical Terminal Blocks.
UL 1581 Electrical Wires, Cables, and Flexible Cords.

AMERICAN GAS ASSOCIATION (AGA)

SISTEMA DE CONTROL
AGA 7 Measurement of Gas by Turbine Meters -AGA Transmission Measurement
Committee Report No. 7.
AGA 8 Compressibility Factors of Natural Gas and Other Related Hydrocarbon Gases,
AGA Transmission Measurement Committee Report No.8.
AGA 9 Measurement of Gas by Multipath Ultrasonic Meters. Report No. 9.
STRUCTURAL STEEL PAINTING COUNCIL (SSPC)
PINTURA
SSPC SP1 Solvent Cleaning
SSPC SP2 Hand Cleaning.

SSPC SP3 Power Tool Cleaning.

SSPC SP5 Blast Cleaning to White Metal.
SSPC SP6 Commercial Blast Cleaning.
SSPC SP8 Pickling.
SSPC SP10 Blast Cleaning to Near White Metal.
MANUFACTURERS STANDARDIZATION SOCIETY OF THE VALVE AND
FITTINGS INDUSTRY (MSS)
TUBERIAS
MSS-SP-25 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Unions.
MSS-SP-44 Steel Pipe Line Flanges.
SISTEMA DE CONTROL
MSS SP-25 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Union.
MSS SP-53 Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges and
Fittings and Other Piping Components Magnetic Particle Examination Method.
MSS SP-54 Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and Other
Piping Components Radiographic Examination Method.
SCIENTIFIC APPARATUS MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (SAMA)
SISTEMA DE CONTROL
SAMA 833.1 EMI Susceptibility.
SAMA PMC 22.1 Functional Diagramming of Instrumentation and Control Systems.
OTROS EQUIPOS ELCTRICOS
NACE Cathodic Protection Standards.
4.044 Gaceta Oficial de la Republica de Venezuela del 08 de Septiembre de1988
INSULATED CABLES ENGINEERS ASSOCIATION ( ICEA)
CONSTRUCCIN DE CABLES DE POTENCIA Y CONTROL

ICEA P-46-426 Power Cable Ampacities.

ICEA P-54-440 Ampacities-cables in Open-top Cable Trays.
ICEA S-19-81 Rubber-insulated Wire & Cable for the Transmission.
ICEA S-61-402 Thermoplastic-insulated Wire & Cable for the Transmission.
ICEA S-66-524 Cross-Linked-Thermosetting-Polyethylene Insulated Wire and Cable.
ICEA S-68-516 Ethylene Propylene Rubber Insulated Wire and Cable for the Transmission
and Distribution of Electrical Energy.
ICEA S-73-532 Power and Control Cables.
ICEA S-81-570 Standard for 600 Volt Rated Cables of Design for Burial Installations as
Single Conductors or Assemblies of Single Conductors.
ICEA S-82-552 Instrumentation Cable & Thermocouple Wire.
ICEA S-93-639 5-46 kv Shielded Power Cable for Use in the Transmission & Distribution
of Electric Energy.
ICEA S-94-649 Concentric Neutral Cables Rated 5 46 Kv.
ICEA S-95-658 Nonshielded Power Cables Rated 2000 Volts or Less.
ICEA S-97-682 Utility Shielded Power Cable Rated 5 46 kV.
ICEA S-105-692 Standard for 600 V Single Layer Thermoset Insulated Utility
Underground Distribution Cable.
SISTEMAS DE AIRE ACONDICIONADO Y VENTILACIN FORZADA
AIR CONDITION AND MECHANICAL CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION (AMCA)
AMCA 210 Laboratory Methods Of Testing Fans for Aerodynamic Performance Rating
AMCA 300 Reverberant Room Method for Sound Testing of Fans American National
Standard Mechanical Vibration (ASA)
ANSI/ASA S 2.19 Balance Quality Requirements of Rigid Rotors, Part 1: Determination of
Permissible Residual Unbalance, Including Marine Applications.
AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION INSTITUTE (ARI)
ARI 210 Unitary Air-Conditioning and Air-Source Heat Pump Equipment.
ARI 240 Unitary Air-Conditioning and Air-Source Heat Pump Equipment.
ARI 270 Sound Rating of Outdoor Unitary Equipment.

SHEET METAL AND CONDITIONING CONTRACTORS NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION, INC (SMACNA).
OTRAS NORMAS INTERNACIONALES A APLICAR PARA ESTE
CONTRATO
-

American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCCII).

Consultative Committee on International Telegraph and Telephone (CCITT).

Electronic Industries Association (EIA).

Factory Mutual, USA (FM).

Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHA).

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineering

(ASHRAE).

Heat Exchange Institute (HEI).

Tubular Exchanger Manufacture Association (TEMA).

OTRAS NORMAS Y CDIGOS INTERNACIONALES

-

American Concrete Institute (ACI).

American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC).

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI)

Portland Cement Association (PCA).

American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE).

International Conference of Building Officials. Uniform Building Code (UBC).

American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).

Organizacin de Estados Americanos OEA - 1991 Manual Interamericano de

Dispositivos para el Control del Trnsito en Calles y Carreteras. Segunda Edicin.
LEGISLACIN AMBIENTAL VENEZOLANA
Ambiente General

Ley Orgnica del Ambiente, Gaceta Oficial N 31.004 del 06 de junio de 1.976
Ley Penal del Ambiente, Gaceta Oficial N 4.358 del 03 de enero de 1.992 Normas sobre
Evaluacin Ambiental de Actividades susceptibles de degradar el ambiente, Decreto N
1.257, Gaceta Oficial N 35.946 del 25 de abril de 1.996
Normas sobre recaudos para la Evaluacin Ambiental de Programas y Proyectos de
Mineros y de Exploracin y Produccin de Hidrocarburos, Resolucin 56, Gaceta Oficial
N 5.079 del 19 de julio de 1.996.
Calidad Ambiental
Aire
Normas sobre Calidad del Aire y Control de la Contaminacin Atmosfricas, Decreto N
638, Gaceta Oficial N 4.899 del 19 de mayo de 1995.
Normas sobre Emisiones de Fuentes Mviles, Decreto N 2.673, Gaceta Oficial N 36.532
del 04 de septiembre de 1.998.
Normas Relativas a Certificacin de Emisiones Provenientes de Fuentes Mviles,
Resolucin 334, Gaceta Oficial N 36.594 del 02 de Diciembre de 1998.
Reglamento del Aire, Decreto N 1.235, Gaceta Oficial N 35.917 del 11 de marzo de
1.996.
Ley Aprobatoria de la Enmienda del Protocolo de Montreal, relativa a las Sustancias
Agotadoras de la Capa de Ozono, Gaceta Oficial N 37.217 del 12 de junio de 2001.
Kyoto Protocol to The United Nations Frame Work Convention on Climate Change.
Agua
Normas para la Clasificacin y el Control de Calidad de los Cuerpos de Agua y Vertidos o
Efluentes Lquidos, Decreto N 883, Gaceta Oficial N 5.021 del 18 de diciembre de 1.995.
Ley Orgnica para la Prestacin de los Servicios de Agua Potable y de Saneamiento,
Gaceta Oficial N 5.568 del 31 de diciembre de 2001.
Normas sanitarias para la ubicacin, construccin, proteccin, operacin y mantenimiento
de pozos Perforados destinados para el abastecimiento de agua potable, Decreto N 691,
Gaceta Oficial N 36.298 del 24 de septiembre de 1997.
Desechos no Peligrosos
Normas para el Manejo de Desechos de origen Domestico, Comercial e Industrial o de
cualquier otra naturaleza no peligrosos, Decreto N 2.216, Gaceta Oficial N 4.418 del 27
de abril de 1992.

Sistema Nacional de Reciclaje, Tratamiento y Disposicin Final de Residuos Industriales,

Decreto N 2.961, Gaceta Oficial N 35.229 del 09 de junio de 1993.
Ruido
Normas sobre Control de la Contaminacin Generada por el Ruido, Decreto N 2.217,
Gaceta Oficial N 4.418 del 27 de abril de 1992.
Normas relativas a la Ejecucin de Obras
Normas sobre movimiento de Tierras y Conservacin Ambiental, Decreto N 2.212, Gaceta
Oficial N 35.206 del 07 de mayo de 1993.
Normas Ambientales para la Apertura de Picas y Construccin de Vas de Acceso, Decreto
N 2.226, Gaceta Oficial N 4.418 del 27 de abril de 1.992.
Normas para Regular las Actividades Capaces de Provocar cambios de Flujo, Obstruccin
de Cauces y Problemas de Sedimentacin, Decreto N 2.226, Gaceta Oficial N 4.418 del
37 de abril de 1.992.

LEY ORGNICA DEL TRABAJO

Regir las situaciones y relaciones jurdicas derivadas del trabajo como hecho social. Gaceta
Oficial N 5.152 del 19 de junio de 1967.
LEY ORGNICA DE PREVENCIN, CONDICIONES Y MEDIO AMBIENTE DE
TRABAJO (LOPCYMAT), GACETA OFICIAL N 38.236 DEL 26-07-2005.
REGLAMENTO DE LAS CONDICIONES DE HIGIENE Y SEGURIDAD EN EL
TRABAJO
Establecer normas sobre condiciones de higiene y seguridad industrial, de cumplimiento
obligatorio para patronos y trabajadores. Gaceta Oficial N 1.899 del 26 de agosto de 1.976.
OBLIGACIONES CONTENIDAS EN NORMAS SOBRE HIGIENE
Resolucin M.S.A.S No 18, Normas Sanitarias Sobre Calidad del Agua Potable. Gaceta
Oficial N 36.395 del 13 de marzo de 1.998.

SISTEMAS DE UNIDADES DE MEDIDAS

Sistema de unidades de medidas del sistema legal venezolano, Sistema Internacional de
Unidades (SI). Gaceta Oficial N 2.823 Extraordinario del 14 de julio de 1981.
Comisin Venezolana de Normas Industriales (COVENIN):
288-93 (ISO 1000-92) Sistema de unidades de medidas y recomendaciones para el uso de
sus mltiplos y de otras unidades (1ra. Revisin).