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Topic:
Grade Range:
Writing- Organization
First Grade
Time Frame:
Week 6 in a 9 week
writing unit
4 consecutive lessons
Learning Objective/Outcome: (What do you want students to know and be able to do?
What is the intended learning?) Students will identify beginning, middle and end in a read aloud story and
sequence their own written work.
Key Vocabulary:
Beginning, middle, end, setting
Materials:
Lesson Activities:
Building Background/Motivation: (Hook?
world connection?)
Presentation: (How is the new material being introduced? Strategies? Scaffolding? Steps in lesson)
Day 1: Introduce Organization song and review 6 traits power point. Refer to the Smart Board Red Eyed Tree Frog
lesson. Discuss with students the key qualities of organization-beginning, middle and end. Read students the title Red
Eyed Tree Frog. Ask students if there was a movie that they knew right away that they would or wouldnt like by
watching the first few minutes. What happens in the movies or television shows that gets your attention right away?
Display the Key Qualities of the Organization Traits Smart Board slide. Read the Red Eyed Tree Frog to the students.
Reread the introduction and ask students if they like the beginning and why. Tell students that identifying a specific
time of day in a setting is one way to begin a story. Record students ideas of time of day and settings on the smart
board. How could we mix and match the times of days and settings to create a bold beginning?
Day 2: Students will explain what the key qualities of the Organization trait (beginning, middle, end). Tell them that
the book that they are going to read and the writing they will be doing will help them master the mighty middles. Have
students tell you some facts that they know about red eyed tree frogs. Display the Developing the Mighty Middle
smart board slide and discuss what a mighty middle is. Students will add the facts from the book to our list of facts
about the red eyed tree frog that we created.
Day 3: Students will work with a partner to review a variety of fiction and nonfiction books. They will notice how
authors choose to end their work other than the end! (be sure to include in the end, finally, at last) Ask students what
they notice about ending. Do they like surprise endings, suspense or a favorite ending? Students will generate a list of
endings from the picture books. Display the Smart Board slide Crafting an Excellent Ending. Students will listen
carefully for the ending while you read Red Eyed Tree Frog. Discuss how this is a circle story-it ends at the same place
that the story began.
Day 4: Students will create a written piece of work.
Review and Assessment: (Review of objectives and vocabulary, assess learning, measurement tools)
Day 1: Display the Starting with a Bold Beginning slide and discuss the rewards and challenges of writing with a
bold beginning.
Day 2: Review the Think About Developing a Mighty Middle smart board slide and discuss what how to add
interesting, accurate details to the middle.
Day 3: Review the slide Crafting an Excellent Ending. Ask students to compare the ending of their day with the redeyed tree frogs ending. Do they have a bedtime routine? Do they find a soft leaf to sleep on? Give students paper,
paint and brushes and ask them to do a wash of colors that they associate with going to sleep. After it dries have
students draw themselves sleeping in their bed at home. Students should write three things that help them fall asleep.
Day 4: Use the Smart Board Organization Assessment
Interventions/Extensions: (How are you reaching every learner?)
Day 1-3: Intervention-Teacher will work with students that need more one-on-one guidance to complete the given task.
Day 1 : Extension: Encourage students to add a detailed rich middle and an satisfying ending to their setting and
illustrate their piece.
Day 2: Extension: Encourage students to write their own beginning and ending rather than using the ones provided.
Day 3: Extension: Encourage students to create a new ending for Red-Eyed Tree Frog. Allow students time to plan
and rehearse their ending. Students can perform for classmates using friends if necessary.
It is recommended that you purchase the Trait Crate for the additional resources that we
think would benefit your writing instruction.
Songs written by Ruth Culham
6-Trait Songs
THE ORGANIZATION SONG
Beginner
I fill a paper with whatever I
want.
Borrower
I can make a picture and a
story that goes together.
Experimenter
I use words and pictures to
create a clear message.
Meaning Maker
My writing express
with more meaning
I choose my writing
My picture matches
writing.
I have a collection
that I wrote.