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Status:

[ ] Drafted by:
[ ] Checked by

LW/MIRROR2 3.0-H-003
Reference No.:
Security Classific Top Secret
ation:
Dissemination
Ultrasound Research and
Scope:
Development Center
Domestic Customer Service
Center
International Customer Service
Department

[] Approved by

Mirror2 3.0 Maintenance


Manual
Version No.: V.A/0

Project: Pearl River Project


Formed by: Li Chunbun Mao Xiaoyuan
Date: Oct. 20, 2011
Approved by: Ding Bocheng
Date: Oct. 20, 2011
Approved By: Xi Jinhua

Date: Oct. 20, 2011

Confidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

Revision History
Versio
n
V1.0

Overview of Revised Content

Responsible

Date

Person
First version

Li Chunbin

2011-11-22

Table of contents
Confidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

Chapter I Overview of System......................................................................................................................4


1.1 Overall Structure of System............................................................................................................4
1.2 Classification and Functions of Unit Board....................................................................................6
1.2.1 BPM.....................................................................................................................................6
1.2.2 BEM...................................................................................................................................11
1.2.3 RXM...................................................................................................................................14
1.2.4 TXM...................................................................................................................................16
1.2.5 PCM...................................................................................................................................18
1.2.6 SCM...................................................................................................................................20
1.2.7 IOE.....................................................................................................................................21
1.2.8 KEY Board.........................................................................................................................25
Chapter II Disassembling Drawings...........................................................................................................28
2.1 Explosive View of Machine..........................................................................................................28
2.2 Disassembling Back Cover...........................................................................................................29
2.3 Disassembling Left and Right Covers..........................................................................................30
2.4 Disassembling Front Cover..........................................................................................................30
2.5 Disassembling Displayer Assembly.............................................................................................32
2.6. Disassembling Rocker Arm Assembly........................................................................................33
2.7. Disassembling Key Board............................................................................................................35
2.8 Disassembling Trace Ball.............................................................................................................37
2.9 Disassembling TGC Board...........................................................................................................38
2.10 Disassembling USB Interface Board..........................................................................................38
2.11 Disassembling Standard Keyboard.............................................................................................38
2.12 Disassembling External Interface Board....................................................................................39
2.13. Disassembling the Fans of Main Body......................................................................................40
2.14 Disassembling Mainframe Box Module.....................................................................................40
2.15 Disassembling Power Supply.....................................................................................................41
2.16 Disassembling Hard Disk...........................................................................................................42
2.17 Disassembling Analog Signal Board..........................................................................................43
2.18 Disassembling BEM Board........................................................................................................44
2.19 Disassembling RXM and TXM..................................................................................................45
2.20 (PCM) Disassembling PCM Board............................................................................................45
2.21 Disassembling Fans of Mainframe Box.....................................................................................46
2.22. Disassembling CD Diver...........................................................................................................47
2.23 Disassembling Power Supply Interface Board Assembly..........................................................48
2.24 Disassembling Isolation Transformer Assembly........................................................................49
2.25 Disassembling Caster..................................................................................................................50
Chapter III: Usual Trouble and Troubles shootings....................................................................................51
3.1 Core Box Fault Removal..............................................................................................................51
3.2 LCB Fault Removal......................................................................................................................53
3.3 Keyboard Fault Removal..............................................................................................................54
3.4 External Interface Fault Removal.................................................................................................54
3.5 Other fault removal.......................................................................................................................54
Confidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

Chapter I Overview of System


1.1 Overall Structure of System
In accordance with the system principles of the machine, the system consists
of ultrasound core box, control panel, external interface board, monitor and power
supply and the general connection of the modules is show in Figure 1.
Control Panel
Probe I

Probe II

DVD-RW
Audio

Ultrasound Core Box


BEM RXM TXM
PCM BPM COM-E
HDD DDR2 Memory

Printer
External Interface
Board

USB
Ethernet
COM

Probe III

DVI
Monitor
Power supply

Figure 1 System Block Chart

The ultrasound core box is the main component for ultrasound scanning, which
contains the following functional units: back board (BPM), back end board (BEM),
transmitting board (TXM), receiving board (RXM), and probe board (PCM), signal
board (SCM). It is designed to perform the function of transmitting and receiving
the ultrasound signal, digital beam forming (DBF), 2D and 3D image processing,
Spectral Doppler, Color Doppler and Continuous Wave Doppler image scanning
processing as well as the real-time monitor on the operation parameters of system.

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Overall System Architecture


TX
FPGA

Co-Processing Module

Pulser
Circuits

HV
MUXes

PC I/O

PCIe
COM Express

FPGA

RX
FPGAs

ADCs

VCAs

TR
Switches

MUXes

USB
Loading FPGAs &DSP
ADC
USB2LPT

RELAY BLOCKS

PROBE A

PROBE B

PROBE C

DEMOD

FPGA
BPF
FLASH
MEMORY

DEMOD

ADC
BPF

Power Suppy board: High Voltage Regulation & Power Filtering

Custom Power Supply

Figure 2 Ultrasound Core Box Block Chart

BPM

PCM

BEM
RXM
TXM

SCM

Figure 3 Schematic Diagram of Ultrasound Core Box

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1.2 Classification and Functions of Unit Board


1.2.1 BPM
Back module board (BPM) mainly provides the electrical connection for each
sub-board of system. It provides the signal connection and power supply
connection for BEM, TXM, RXM and PCM, and Figure 4 shows the specified
connection scheme, wherein, CWTXM has not been developed yet. Refer to
<PearlRiver BPM Connecter Define.xls> for the signal definition of pins.

Figure 4 Diagram of BPM Connected to TXM, CWTXM, PCM, RXM and BEM

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Keyboard
power supply
and printer

Fan
connector

USB A.
(Standby)

FPGA
download
interface

CPLD
download
interface

Fan power
connector
Dual USB
A, for
keyboard
ECG
connector
Used to
link IOEB
Monitor
DVI
interface

Hard drive,
optical
drive SATA data
interface

Used to
link IOEA

Audio
Mic
Power
supply
module
control
interface
Digital
power
indicator

Analog
Digital power
power indicator
interface

Analog
power
interface

Highvoltage
power
interface

Highvoltage
power
indicator

Figure 5 Schematic Diagram of BPM Back Connector

Connector
Fan connector

Double USB A
connector

USB A
connector

Table 1 Connectors Signal Description


Pin No. Connection Description
Remark
J65, J66, 1 GND
J67, J68 2 FAN_TA
3 FAN_DRV
J4
1 +5V
2 USB D3 USB D+
48 GND
5 +5V
6 USB D7 USB D+
J3
1 +5V
2 USB D3 USB D+

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ECG connector
External
interface IOE

/
J1, J2

Hard disc, CDROW SATA Data


interface

J5, J6

Audio interface

J8

Micro Phone
interface

J76

Power supply
for keyboard
and printer

J9

CPLD and FPGA


down load
interface
Display DVI
interface

J10, J11
J75

4 GND
/
/
1,4,7 GND
2 TX_P
3 TX_N
5 RX_P
6 TX_N
1 AUDIO_L
2,4,5 GND
3 AUDIO_R
1,3 GND
2 AUDIO MIC
1,5,7,8,12 GND
2,3,4 D+5V
6 D+5VSB
9 ATX_PSON_ON
10 REMOTE_P
11 REMOTE_N
/

Unused
Refer to <PearlRiver
BPM Connecter
Define.xls>

Debugging interface

1 TX_N2
2 TX_P2
6 DDC_CLK
7 DDC_DAT
9 TX_N1
10 TX_P1
14 +5V
15 GND
16 HOT Plug
17 TX_N0
18 TX_P0
23 TXC_N
24 TXC_P
3,11,19,22 GND

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Control
interface of
power supply
module

Power supply
connector of
fan

J61

5
HVL_STOP

1
L_POW

LV_OK

GND

LV_ON

HV_SCL

HV_STOP

HV_SDA

J73

GND

D+3.3V

2
D+12V

GND

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Digital power
supply
interface

Analog power
supply
interface

J63

J64

12
GND

1
D+3V

13
GND

2
D+3V

14
GND

3
D+3V

15
GND

4
D+3.3V

16
GND

5
D+3.3V

17
GND

6
D+3.3V

18
GND

7
D+5V

19
GND

8
D+5V

20
GND

9
D+5V

21
GND

10
D+12V

22
GND

11
D+12V

AGND

A-6V

AGND

A+6V

AGND

A+3.4V

10

AGND

A+3.4V

11

AGND

A-12V

12

AGND

A+12V

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High voltage
power supply
interface

J62

11
AGND

A-THVL

12
AGND

A-THVL

13
AGND

A+THVL

14
AGND

A+THVL

15
AGND

A-THVH

16
AGND

A-THVH

17
AGND

A+THVH

18
AGND

A+THVH

19
AGND

9
A-80V

20
AGND

10
A+80V

By default, the other 4


high voltage lines are
closed except A+80V
and A-80V.
By mode B, A+THVH
has output.
By mode C and D,
A+THVH and A+THVL
have outputs.

Table 2 Description of power supplys LED indicating light

LED indicating light of highvoltage power supply

LED
indicating
light of
analog
power
supply

LED indicating light of digital


power supply

1.2.2 BEM
BEM (Back End Module Board) mainly includes the system core control, date
flow channel and PC module, and the signal coprocessor module interface reserved
for the expansion. The board consists of two core components, system control core
and PC module. System control core constructed by a single EPGA realizes the realConfidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

11

time control on the ultrasound module of the slave computer, transmission of


parameters, uploading channel of ultrasound data and data BUS interface of PC
module; PC module is built based on Com-E modules with I/O expansive
components, forming the complete founctions of PC. BEM is the main backend
digital processing platform and it also contains a FPGA mainly used to manage
system clock, configuration and monitor.
The hardware modules of BEM are: FPGA-System Controller, COM Express
Block, I/O Device Controller Module, Clock Manage Module, Co-Processor Block,
Signal Processor Block.
FPGA- System Controller: it is the real-time system controlling module that
constructs the slave computer-ultrasound module with the single FPGA as its core,
including the RTC controlling BUS, up and down parameter data BUS, and
ultrasound data uploading BUS; the standard PCIE BUS interface is applied for the
module and COM-E module; the module also contains the function of large capacity
data buffer as the EPGA with plugin of DDR2 and SRAM memory.
COM Express Block: The module forms the PC system based on COM-E
modules of TYPE II standards, and it also help to expand the BEM properly to meet
the function requirement of system, such as increasing the USB interfaces, drawing
out the hard disc interface SATA and supporting various display interfaces (DVI,
LVDS, S-VIDEO).
I/O Device Controller Module: The module is built based on the small-scale
EPGA, realizing the start and update of FPGA&DSP system process, monitoring and
testing of each single board. As the auxiliary functional module of the system, it is
connected to PC system through independent channel and communicates with PC
by USB interface.
Clock Manage Module: It is clock management module. The system
requires the homologous and in-phase clock for TXM and RXM particularly. In this
project, BEM board is simply one of the nodes, which receives the system clock of
RXM and outputs the clock to each applied module through PLL and CLOCK
BUFFER.
Co-Processor Bock: It is reserved for the future expansion of data
processing performance and function, in the project, the daughter card is designed
to perform the function of co-processor, and the hardware interface for the
daughter card of co-processor is designed in the hardware construction of BEM,
which introduces the SO-DIMM interface specification to define the related control
and data BUS standards.
Signal Processor Block: It is used for ultrasonic signal processing.
Connector to back board: It is used for data exchange and connecting
power supply. Refer to <PearlRiver BEM Connecter Define.xls> for its signal
definition.
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2
1
4

Figure 6 BEM Schematic Diagram


Table 3 Power Supply Test Point List
Testing points
Voltage
VDD_1V0
1.0V10%
VDD_1V2
1.2V10%
VDD_1V5
1.5V10%
VDD_1V8
1.8V10%
VDD_2V5
2.5V10%
VDD_3V0
3.0V10%
VDD_3V3
3.3V10%
VDD_3V3SBY
3.3V10%
VDD_5V0
5.0V10%
VDD_5VSBY
5.0V10%
VDD_12V0
12V10%
VDD_0V9
0.9V10%
VDD_0V9_DSP
0.9V10%
MGTAVCC_1V0
1.0V10%
MGTAVCC_1V2
1.2V10%

Pin No.

Table 4 LED Light Status Description List


LED Light
Description

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D1
D23

2V5_LED
DSP_LED

D21
D22
D20

V5_LED3
V5_LED2
V5_LED1

D19

V5_LED0

D10

S5_LED

D9

S4_LED

D8

S3_LED

D7

STATE_LED

D17

XC6SLX9_LED

D18

V5_LED

D25

XC6SLX9_LED1

Always on after the machine boots up


Flickering (2HZ) after the configuration of
XC6SLX100 get normal when the machine boots
up
Off
Off
Flickering (1HZ) after the configuration of V5
gets normal when the machine boots up
Always on after the configuration of V5 gets
normal when the machine boots up
By power on, always on when the machine shuts
down and off when the machine boots up
By power on, always on when the machine shuts
down and off when the machine boots up
By power on, always on when the machine shuts
down and off when the machine boots up
By power on, always on when the machine shuts
down and off when the machine boots up
Always on after the configuration of XC6SLX9
get normal when the machine boots up
Always on after the configuration of V5 gets
normal when the machine boots up
Flickering (0.5HZ) after the configuration of
XC6SLX9 get normal when the machine boots up

1.2.3 RXM
Rxm (Receiver Board) is designed to receive the ultrasonic echo signal and
resolve the useful information in the echo signal to transmit to BEM Board. There
are two ways to receive the ultrasonic echo signal: pulse receiving and continuous
wave Doppler receiving, and Rxm contains two receiving channels. The route of
pulse receiving is echo signalRswitchLNAVCALPFADCReceive
Beamformer; The route of continuous wave Doppler receiving echo signal
TRswitchLNACW analog BeamformerBPFADCSpectral Doppler Process.
1. TR Switch (Transmit Receiver Switch): It is the transmitting and receiving switch,
used for insulating the high voltage signal in the transmitting process and
depositing the receiving circuit damaged by high voltage signal;
2. Signal amplification channel, including LNA (Low Noise Amplifier) used for the
first- stage amplification of echo data; VCA (Voltage Control Amplifier), the
amplifier with gain variable that can setup proper amplifications for different echo
data to compensate the attenuation in the process of signal transmission; LPF (Low
Pass Filter): Used for filtering the unwanted signal and prevent the aliasing of ADC
transformation.
3. Receiver Beamformer (Beamformer module);

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4. CW channel: including CW beamformer, BPF (Band Pass Filter), Spectral Doppler


Process;
5. TGC channel: used for gain control, including DAC, LPF, Beamformer Controller;
6. Clock management cell and storage cell;
7. Power supply processing cell;
8. Connecter to BPM, refer to <PearlRiver Rxm Board Connecter Define.xls>
9. Connecter to SCM, refer to <PearlRiver Rxm Board Connecter Define.xls>

4
8
6

5
3

Figure 7 RXM Schematic Diagram

A1V5
A1V8
A3V0
A3v3
A4V0

Table 5 Power Supply Testing Point List


Testing Point
Voltage Value
1.5V10%
1.8V10%
3.0V10%
3.3V10%
3.4V10%

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A5VN, A5VN-1, A5VN-2, A5VN-3,


A5VN-4
A5VP, A5VP-1, A5VP-2, A5VP-3,
A5VP-4
A6VN
A6VP
C3V3
C5V0
D0V9
D1V2
D1V8
D2V5
D3V0
D3V3
D5V
PR_GATE
RX_GATE
TP11
TP12
TP13
TP14

Pin No.
D194
D195
D199
D200

-5.0V10%
5.0V10%
-6.0V10%
6.0V10%
3.3V10%
4.2V10%
/
1.2V10%
1.8V10%
2.5V10%
3.0V10%
3.3V10%
5.0V10%

Table 6 LED Light Status Description List


LED Lamp
Description
VAA3V0
By power on, always on when the
machine boots up
VDD2V5
By power on, always on when the
machine boots up
CFG_DONE
Always on after the configuration gets
normal when the machine boots up
S6_LED
Flickering (2HZ) after the
configuration gets normal when the
machine boots up

1.2.4 TXM
Transmission Board (TxM) receives the parameter transmitted by Back End
Module Board (BEM) and produces the corresponding high voltage pulse to excite
the probe elements. TXM mainly consists of three parts: FPGA, 5 level pulse
generating module and interface circuit. TXM system circuit block diagram is
showed as below.
1. FPGA mainly receives the control command and parameter of BEM board, reads
SRAM and generates the proper delayed transmission control logic. It also indicates
the work status of transmission board;
2. Used for forming transmitted wave form;
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3. BEM transmits the real time parameters like control command and address to
TXM through interface circuit and reads the parameters. It is connected to BEM
through BPM. Refer to <PearlRiver TXM Board connector define.xls>
4. Power supply process module;
5. Connector to SCM, refer to <PearlRiver TXM Board connector define.xls>;

2
3
5

Figure 8 TXM Schematic Diagram

+THVH
+THVL
-THVH
-THVL
AVDD1
AVSS
DVDD1
T+12V

Table 7 Power Supply Testing Point List


Testing Point
Voltage
adjustable Dimmable: 0 ~ +60V
adjustableDimmable: 0 ~ +60V
adjustableDimmable: 0 ~ -60V
adjustable: 0 ~ -60V
10V10%
-10V10%
10V10%
12V10%

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T-12V
VDD_1V2
VDD_2V5
VDD_3V3
VDD_5V0

Pin No.
D1
D2

D3

D4
D261
D263
D264
D265

-12V10%
1.2V10%
2.5V10%
3.3V10%
5.0V10%
Table 8 LED Light Status Description List
LED Lights
Description
ERROR
TXDONE
Always on after the
configuration gets normal
when the machine boots
up
ACTIVE
Flickering (1HZ) on after
the configuration gets
normal when the machine
boots up
MODE
VDD_2V5
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up
DVDD1
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up
AVDD1
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up
AVSS
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up

1.2.5 PCM
Probe Board (PCM) is the probe that is excited by high voltage pulse for
receiving the control signal of transmission board. For the project, there are three
2.0 version probe bases and the 4D probe control is the reserved circuit. The main
components of PCM system circuit are: high voltage switch, probe bases and board
card work information circuit.
High voltage switch sets one of the three probes as the current working probe
and transmits the high voltage pulse or CW pulse generated by transmitting board
(TXM) to the aviated probe. BEM captures the temperature and ID of PCM board
card through I2C bus and 1 line EEPROM as well as the identification code through
1 line BUS.
1. Probe base, refer to <PearlRiver_V2 Probe Pinmap Define.xls> for pin signal
definition;

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2. High voltage switch, used for selecting the transmitting and receiving array
element;
3. Probe identification and board card work information circuit
4. Selection circuit of probe change;
5. Connector to BPM, refer to <PearlRiver PCM board connector define.xls>
6. Connector to SCM, refer to <PearlRiver PCM board connector define.xls>

1
3

4
2
Figure 9 Schematic Diagram of PCM

AVPN_80V0
AVPP_80V0
AVP_12V0
VDD_3V3
VDD_5V0

Table 9 Power Supply Testing Point List


Test point
Voltage
-80V10%
+80V10%
12V10%
3.3V10%
5.0V10%

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Pin No.
LED1
LED2

Table 10 LED Light Status Description List


LED light
Description
AVPN_80V0
By power on, always on
AVPP_80V0
By power on, always on

1.2.6 SCM
SCM Board mainly provides the electrical connection for TXM, CWTXM, RXM and
PCM, mainly including the signal connection, the details of connection is showed as
below. Refer to <PearlRiver SCM Board Connector Define.xls> for the of signal
allocations definition of connectors for SCM to TXM, CWTXM, RXM and PCM.

Figure 10 Schematic Diagram of SCM

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1.2.7 IOE
The height of all interfaces should be exactly the same, which is difficult to
realize in one board under current condition, a solution using one horizontal board
and one vertical board is applied:
Horizontal board (IOE_A Board): directly covers on the rear cover of machine,
used for the low speed interface;
Vertical (IOE_B Board): is mounted on the rear cover of machine vertically,
used for the high speed interface;
Horizontal board (IOE_A Board) directly covers on the rear cover of machine,
used for the low speed interface. The applicable interfaces are: input and output of
S-VIDEO, input and output of VIDEO, input and output of AUDIO, serial interfaces,
parallel interfaces, remote printer interface and VGA interface. VIDIO output
requires the power amplification circuit that drivers the external loudspeaker; serial
interfaces and parallel interfaces circuit require the corresponding chip to convert
to the USB interface. For current version, VGA interface is the virtual without
realizing the specific functions.

8
6

Figure 11 IOE-A Diagram

Name

Pin No.

1. Audio
Connecter

J2, J3

2. -VIDEO

J10, J11

3. IDEO

J8, J9

Table 11 Connector List


Connection
Remark
Description
1 AUDIO LEFT
J2 is audio output
2 GND
J3 is audio input
3 AUDIO RIGHT
1 TV OUT
J10 is Video output
2,3,4 GND
J11 is Video input
1,2 GND
J8 is S-video output
3C
J9 is S-video input

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4. S232

J1

5. GA

J12

6. Parallel
Interface

J5

7. Remote
printer
interface

J4

8. BPM signal
interface

J81

TP1
TP2
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6

Pin No.
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4

4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
/

Y
DCD#
RXD
TXD
DTR#
GND
DSR#
RTS#
CTS#
RI#

1 STB#
2~9 D0~D7
10 ACK#
11 BUSY
12 PEMP
13 SLCT
14 AFD#
15 ERR#
16 INI#
17 SIN#
18~25 GND
1 REMOTE_P
2,4 REMOTE_N
3,5,6
Refer to <PearlRiver IOE
Board Connector
Define.xls>

VGA output is not


realized

Located on the back


side of PCB

Table 12 Testing Point List


Testing point
Voltage
AUDIO RIGHT
AUDIO LEFT
RS232-RXD
RS232-TXD
PAR ERR#
PAR BUSY
Table 13 LED Light Status Description List
LED
Description
RS232 CBUS1
RS232 CBUS0
VDD5V0
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
VDD3V3
By power on, always on
when the machine boots

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LED5

up.
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.

D+12V

Vertical (IOE_B Board): is mounted on the rear cover of machine vertically,


used for the high speed interface and the applicable interfaces are USB interfaces,
DVI-I Interface and Ethernet interface. The four USB interfaces adopt the double
USB interface, which is designed to save space and provide the interface for USD
footswitch; DVI-I interface is converted to provide to display. Ethernet interface
supinterfaces the GB interface.

Figure 12 IOE-B Schematic Diagram

Name

Pin No.

1. Double USB
A interface

J9, J10

2. Interface

J3

Table 14 Connecter List


Connection
Remark
Description
1 +5V
Used for external
interface
2 USB D3 USB D+
4,8 GND
5 +5V
6 USB D7 USB D+
1 CTREF
2 MD1+
3 MD14 MD2+
5 MD26 MD3+
7 MD38 MD4+
9 MD410 GND
11 LINK#
12 3V3

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3. DVI Interface

J8

4. VGA

J2

5. Double USB
A Interface

J11, J12

6. Connector to
BPM

J82

TP1
TP2

Pin No.
LED2
LED3
LED4
LED5
LED6

13 LINK#
14 ACT#
1 TX_N2
2 TX_P2
6 DDC_CLK
7 DDC_DAT
9 TX_N1
10 TX_P1
14 +5V
15 GND
16 HOT Plug
17 TX_N0
18 TX_P0
23 TXC_N
24 TXC_P
3,11,19,22 GND
/
1 +5V
2 USB D3 USB D+
48 GND
5 +5V
6 USB D7 USB D+
Refer to <PearlRiver
IOEBoard Connector
Define.xls>

VGA input, not


implemented
Used for the machine
internally.

Table 15 Testing Point List


Testing Point
Voltage
J3.11 LINK#
J3.14 ACT#
Table 16 LED Light Status Description List
LED Light
Description
DVI HOT PLUG
If DVI equipments is
connected, LED light on
LINK100#
If the 100M Ethernet is
accessed, LED light on
LINK1000#
If the Gigabit Ethernet is
accessed, LED light on
VDD_5V0
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
VDD_3V3
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.

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24

1.2.8 KEY Board


In the project (PR_V2), the control panel has 4 PCBs:
1. KB_top
:
Key board top board;
2. KB Usb_core
:
Key board core board;
3. KB Tgc
:
Key board TGC board;
4. KB Usb_led
:
Key board LED light;
5. Trace ball
The control panel includes a standard PC key board (special one for note book),
a trace ball, a special key board for ultrasonic instrument that contains the function
keys, encoder and TGC, and the LED light for indicating the keys status. Control
panel is connected to BPM with USB and power line.

Figure 13 Control panel connection diagram

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12 13

4
8

11

5
10

Name
1. TGC
connector

2. Standard
key board
connector
3. Connector
to BPM,
power supply

4. connector
to BPM USB-B

Figure 14 Key board schematic diagram


Table 17 Connector list
Pin No.
Description
Remark
KB top
1,3 D5V
J14
2,5,9,13,17 GND
KBTGC J1 4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18
TGC8~1
7 AD REF
11 5VSBY
15 ATX_PSON_N
KB top
1~15 K_R_IN0 ~
J11
K_R_IN15
16~24 KEY_LINE0 ~
KEY_LINE7
KB top
1,5,7,8,12 GND
J13
2,3,4 D+5V
6 D+5VSB
9 ATX_PSON_ON
10 REMOTE_P
11 REMOTE_N
KB top
1 USB_VBUS
J17
2 USB_DN2

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5. Connector
to trace ball

KB top
J18

6. Connector
to the key
board core
7. Connector
to BPM USB-B

KB top
J15

8. USB-A,
external
interface

KB TGC J1

KB TGC J2

3 USB_DP2
4 GND
1 D5V
2 PS2_DATA
3 PS2_CLK
4 GND
Refer to <PearlRiver
IOEBoard Connector
Define.xls>
1 USB_VBUS
2 USB_DN2
3 USB_DP2
4 GND
1 USB_VBUS
2 USB_DN2
3 USB_DP2
4 GND

Table 18 Testing Point List


Testing Point
Voltage
KB TOP - TP1
J15 PIN13
KB TOP - TP2
J15 PIN15
Table 19 LED Light Status description list
LED Light
Description
VDD3V3
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
KB USB CORE D2
VCC5V0
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
KB USB CORE D3
FPGA LED
USB is connected, normal
operation status, always
on
KB TOP D1
VCC5V0
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
KB TOP D2
VDD3V3
By power on, always on
when the machine boots
up.
Pin No.
KB USB CORE D1

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27

Chapter II Disassembling Drawings

2.1 Explosive View of Machine

Figure 2.1 Explosive view of machine


1

Front cover
assembly
5 Display and rocker
arm assembly

2
6

Mainframe box
assembly
Key board
assembly

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3
7

Left cover
assembly
Top cover
assembly

4 Rack
frame
8 Back
cover
28

9 Right cover
assembly

1
0

Isolation
transformer
assembly

1
1

Base Cover

2.2 Disassembling Back Cover


1. Disassemble 6 pieces of M4*12 screws used for fixing the back cover.
2. Take down the back cover.

Figure 2.2 Disassembling the back cover

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2.3 Disassembling Left and Right Covers


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Carry out the steps in 2.2 (1~2).


Disassemble 6 pieces of M4*12 screws used for fixing the right cover.
Take down the right cover.
Disassemble 6 pieces of M4*12 screws used for fixing the left cover.
Take down the left cover.

Figure 2.3 Disassembling left and right covers

2.4 Disassembling Front Cover


1. Carry out the steps in 2.3 (1~5).
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30

2. Disassemble 8 pieces of M4*12 screws used for fixing the front cover.
3. Take down the front cover.

Figure 2.4 Disassembling Front Cover

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2.5 Disassembling Displayer Assembly


1. Disassemble 4 pieces of M4*12 screws used for fixing the displayer
assembly.
2. Pull up the power line, DVI line and Audio line.
3. Remove the displayer assembly.

Figure 2.5 Disassembling the display assembly

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2.6. Disassembling Rocker Arm Assembly


1. Take down 6 pieces plugs from the upper cover of rocker arm and 6 pieces of
M3*10 screws.
2. Disassemble lower cover of lower rocker arm, side cover of lower rocker
arm, upper cover of lower rocker arm.
3. Take down two link block plugs of rocker arm and 2 pieces of M3*12 screws
4. Disassemble link block cover of rocker arm.

Figure 2.6-1 Disassembling the rocker arm assembly 1


5. Take down 4 pieces of M3*10 screws.
6. Disassemble upper cover of upper rocker arm, side cover of upper rocker
arm, upper cover of upper rocker arm.
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Figure 2.6-2 Disassembling the rocker arm assembly 2


7. Pull up the power line, DVI line and Audio line.
8. Take down one 4*10 set screw (hexagonal). Just unscrewing is ok.
9. Disassemble rocker arm assembly.

Figure 2.6-3 Disassembling the rocker arm assembly 3

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2.7. Disassembling Key Board


1. Take down 8 pieces of M4*12 screws and 2 pieces of M3*8 screws
2. Take down the insertion end of ground wire and pull up the USB wire of key
board and signal line of BPM to Kbtop.
3. Disassemble keyboard assembly.

Figure 2.7-1 Disassembling Key Board


4. Take down 8 pieces coder caps and 8 pieces of TGC caps (if TGC Board is
not intended to disassemble, TGC cap is not required to disassemble).

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Figure 2.7-2 Disassemble coder cap and TGC cap


5. Take down the 23 pieces of ST2.9*8 self-tapping screws and 2 pieces of
M3*8 screws.
6. Remove the silica gel keys and keyboard.

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Figure 2.7-3 Disassembling Key Board

2.8 Disassembling Trace Ball


1. Carry out steps 2.7 (1-3)
2. Pull up the link wire of track ball and take down 4 pieces of M3*8 screws.
3. Disassemble trace ball.

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Figure 2.8 Disassembling trace ball, TGC and USB port board

2.9 Disassembling TGC Board


1.
2.
3.
4.

Carry out steps 2.7 (1-4), the encoder cap does not take down.
Pull up the connection wire of TGC Board.
Take down 4 pieces of M3*8 screws.
Remove the silica gel keys and TGC board (showed as in Figure 2.8).

2.10 Disassembling USB Interface Board


1. Carry out steps 2.7 (1-3)
2. Take down 4 pieces of M3*8 screws.
3. Pull up the connection wire and remove of USB interface board.

2.11 Disassembling Standard Keyboard


1.
2.
3.
4.

Carry out steps 2.7 (1-3)


Take down 8 pieces of M3*8 screws.
Pull up the connection wire and remove the pressing plate on PC keyboard.
Disassemble the standard keyboard.

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Figure 2.11 Disassembling Standard Keyboard

2.12 Disassembling External Interface Board


1. Carry out steps 2.3 (1~5)
2. Pull up all the wires of external interfaces.
3. Take down 6pieces of M4*12 screws and remove external interface board
assembly.

Figure 2.12-disassembling external port board and fan assembly


4. Take down 6 pieces of M3*8 screws.
5. Disassemble IOE-B board and IOE-A board.

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Figure 2.12-2 Disassemble PCB of external port board

2.13. Disassembling the Fans of Main Body


1. Carry out steps 2.3 (1~5).
2. Pull up connection wires of fan and take down 4 pieces of M4*12 screws (showed
as in 2.12-1).
3. Remove the fan assembly of main body.

Figure 2.13 Disassemble fan


4. Take down 8 pieces of M5*10 self-tapping screws.
5. Remove fans

2.14 Disassembling Mainframe Box Module


1. Carry out steps 2.4 (1~3), 2.12 (1~3), 2.13 (1~3).
2. Take down 4 pieces of M6*16 socket head cap screws (including spring
washers and flat gaskets) for fixing the mainframe box module.
3. Pull up all the connecting wires and disassemble the mainframe box module.

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Figure 2.14 Disassemble mainframe box module

2.15 Disassembling Power Supply


1. Carry out steps 2.3 (1~5).
2. Take down 4 pieces of M4*12 screws for fixing power suppy.
3. Pull up all the connecting wires on the back of the power supply of mainframe
box, drag out the connecting wire of transformer on the front and pull up.
4. Remove the power supply of mainframe box.

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Figure 2.15 Disassemble power supply

2.16 Disassembling Hard Disk


1. Carry out 2.12 (1~3) and 2.13 (2~3).
2. Pull up data link and power line of hard disk.
3. Take down 4 pieces of M3*8 screws for fixing the hard disk and remove the
hard disk assembly.

Figure 2.16-1 Disassemble hard disk 1


4. Take down 4 pieces of hard disc screws.
5. Draw out hard disc from the side.

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Figure 2.16-2 Disassemble hard disk 2

2.17 Disassembling Analog Signal Board


1. Carry out 2.3 (1~3).
2. Take down six pieces of 3*8 screws for connecting the shield cover module.
3. Disassemble shield cover module.

Figure 2.17-1 Disassembling analog signal board 1


4. Take down 2 pieces of 3*8 screws for fixing analog signal board.
5. Open the upper and lower wrenches on analog signal board.
6. Drag out analog signal board.

Analog signal wrench

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Figure 2.17-2 Disassembling analog signal board 2


7. Take down 4 pieces of M3*8 screws and remove analog signal board.

Figure 2.17-3 Disassembling analog signal board 3

2.18 Disassembling BEM Board


handle
1.PC
Carry
out steps 2.17 (1~3).
2. Pull the PC handle and drag out the BEM board.

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Figure 2.18 Disassembling BEM board

2.19 Disassembling RXM and TXM


1. Carry out steps 2.17 (1~6).
2. Pull the PC handle and drag out the TXM board.
3. Pull the PC handle and drag out the RXM board.

Figure 2.19 Disassembling RXM and TXM

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2.20 (PCM) Disassembling PCM Board


1.
2.
3.
4.

Carry out steps 2.14 (1~2) and carry out steps 2.17 (1~6).
Drag out the mainframe box (for about 50mm) and pull up the connecting wires.
Take down 12 pieces of 3*6 screws for fixing PCM board assembly.
Remove PCM board assembly.

Figure 2.20-1 Disassembling PCM Board (PCM) 1


7. Take down 8 pieces of M3*8 screws and remove PCM Board.

Figure 2.20-2 Disassembling PCM (PCM) 2

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2.21 Disassembling Fans of Mainframe Box


1. Carry out steps 2.14 (1~3).
2. Take down 4 pieces of M3*30 screws for fixing the fans (for each fan, there are
4 pieces of screws for fixing).
3. Remove fans

Figure 2.21 Disassembling Fans of Mainframe Box

2.22. Disassembling CD Diver


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Carry out steps 2.142.3 (1,4~5).


Take down 2 pieces of M4*12 screws for fixing the CD driver.
Pull up the connecting wires and disassemble the CD driver assembly.
Take down 4 pieces of M3*6 screws on the back side of CD driver assembly.
Draw out CD driver.

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Figure 2.22 Disassembling CD Dive

2.23 Disassembling Power Supply Interface


Board Assembly
1. Take down 5 pieces of M3*8 screws for fixing the power supply interface
board.
2. Pull up connecting wire and remove the power supply interface board
assembly.

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Figure 2.23 Disassembling Power Supply Port Board Assembly

2.24 Disassembling Isolation Transformer


Assembly
1. Carry out steps 2.23.
2. Pull up the connecting wire of isolation transformer.
3. Take down 4 pieces of M4*12 combined screws.
4. Lift the handle to lower down the right (according to the machine) of transformer
firstly, and them carry out the same on the other side of the machine.
5. Pull up the connecting wire to power supply and drag out isolation transformer
assembly.
And then lift the handle on this side to
lower down the transformer.
Lift the handle on the
side and lower down
the transformer

Figure 2.24-1 Disassembling Isolation Transformer Assembly 1


5. Take down 4 pieces of M6*16 socket head cap screws, spring washers and flat
gaskets.
6. Remove isolation transformer.

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Figure 2.24-2 Disassembling Isolation Transformer Assembly 2

2.25 Disassembling Caster


1. Lean or lift the rack
2. Loose the screws of caster with wrench.
3. Take down caster (the same for the other three).

Figure 2.25 Disassembling Caster

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50

Chapter III: Usual Trouble and Troubles

shootings

The following data should be recorded when there are any errors and other faults.
1. Using conditions: power supply, socket status (and ground protection status),
connection cable, environmental pollution level, equipments connected to the
instrument and ambient temperature.
2. If there is any fault for the above: the working status or status changes of the
instruments when the power is on or when it is in working process;
3. Taking photos for the external fault phenomenon that can not be described by
words;
4. Saving the documents "pearl_river\Project\ColorUltrsound\Release\Log.txt
under soft catalogue to U Disk;
5. Check the fan (free rotated blade), cable connector (whether it is heated),
junction point of connecting wire and instrument (damaged), stability of all the
connecting parts of instrument and the condition of joints (whether there is the
carbon deposition, oxidizing material, crack and defective capsulation of cable and
others).

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3.1 Core Box Fault Removal


No
1

Fault
The probe
can not be
identified
and there is
no image.

The probe
can be
indentified
but there is
no image
and the
parameter
can not be
adjusted.

The probe
can be
indentified
but there is
no initial
pulse for
image.

Automatical
ly switch on
by power on.

Slowly
starting up

Possible cause
1. Check if the version number is
correct, if not, it may be caused
by the incorrect version and
unusual working status of FPGA.
(Operation status of FPGA can be
checked with observing the
flickering light on the board
card).
1. Check if the version number is
correct. If not, it may be caused
by the incorrect version and
incorrect installation of PCIE
driver.
2. If the version is right, the
image data can not be uploaded,
which may be caused by the
malfunction of uploading channel
between RXM and BEM, and can
be checked with testing jugs or
changing board card.
1. Adjust transmitting power and
check the noise of probe whether
it has obvious change, if yes, it
may be the problem of receiving;
and then check whether the
connection of SCM board and
analogy power supply of
receiving board is normal;
2. If the noise of probe has no
obvious change, it is the problem
of transmitting, and then check
whether the high voltage power
supply is normal and the
operation of transmitting board is
normal.
1. In BIOS, After Power Failure
under the option of Power in
settings configuration is
Disable.
2. Check if the battery of BEM
Board is dead.
1. System problem;
2. The connection of the
peripherals is error, such as the

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Fault Removal
The version is not
correct, please
update.

1. The version is not


correct, please
update.
2. Change board
card.

1. Re-insert the SCM


board or check
power supply
according to table 2;
2. Switch to C mode
and check if there is
the initial pulse. If
yes, it should be the
problem of high
voltage, if no, check
power supply
according to table 2;

1. BIOS; Reset the


BIOS.
2. Change the
battery.

1. Reinsert the sata


wire of CD driver and
connecting wire of
key board.
52

Blackening of
image

USB, CD driver and key board.


1. The problem of receiving
channel, which can be solved by
RXM;
2. The problem of problem, which
can be solved by changing the
probe.
3. The problem of match
between the plug and connector
of probe, which can be checked
by shaking the probe to see the
blackening to disappear or
change; it can be solved by
change the probe.

2. Re-install system
1. Change probe
firstly
2. If the problem can
not be solved,
change RXM board.

3.2 LCB Fault Removal


If the screen has image during the process of starting up and it has no image
after the machine enters the system, it is the problem caused by that the system
supports the double-screen display and the display default setting is not correct,
which can be solved by change-over with ALT+F4 of standard keyboard.
If the system boots up normally, the screen has abnormal image or even no
image, please check according to the following steps;

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53

3.3 Keyboard Fault Removal


If the keyboard can not be programmed, check the power supply of keyboard;
if the keyboard operates abnormally after burned, check if the programming is
successful or U1 and U7 is poorly soldered.
If there is abnormal during operation, check as the following steps:

Confidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

54

3.4 External Interface Fault Removal


The problems of external interface are often caused by system settings and
driver installation. If there is any problem, check the setting and driver program. If
the problems still exist after the above is eliminated, check the hard ware related
to BPM, BEM, wires and two IOE board. Generally, the problem can be determined
by changing board card.

3.5 Other fault removal


No.
1

Faults
Fan do not
work.

Possible Causes
Abnormal of +12V power
supply
Cable fault
Fan fault

By power on
and
switching off,
the machine
automaticall
y switches
on at certain
time.

The setting of BIOS is not correct


or BEM Boards battery is dead,
which cause the BIOS can not
save.

Confidential document of Landwind & All Right Reserved

Trouble Removal
1. Test the voltage and
change the fan if
voltage is normal;
2. Otherwise, change
the power supply.
1. In BIOS, the PME
Wake-UP under the
option Power in
settings
configuration should
be reset as Disable.
2. Change battery
55

No response
of key board
after starting
up.

The color key


is not
workable.
Displayer
has no
image.

Keyboard is
not workable
and track
ball performs
well.

Stuck key of
track ball

1. Check the work status of


USBCORE Board, wherein, it is
the normal work if the three blue
lamps light on by power on; two
blue lamps light on indicates that
USBCORE Board is loose or is not
inserted; if there is no lamp
lighting on, USBCORE Board is
affected with short circuit, it
should switch off the electricity;
2. Ststem does not detect the
key board
3. Check if the cable conneting
the keyboard to BPM Board is
loose;
4. Check if the program burning
or upgrading of key board is
error, and re-burn the keyboard.
1. The voltage of DDR2 for
dealing with color is abnormal;
1. Displayer has image during
the BIOS stage, and has no
image after entering the system.
It is required to switch over the
display interface.
2. If the displayer has no image
since starting, check whether the
system starts (Press Caps or Num
key on the externally connected
USB keyboard and check if the
LED on the keyboard lights on). If
COME does not starts, it may be
the problem of COME, otherwise,
check the displayer, power
supply wire, DVI wire and DVI
interface.
1. Only one of the two USB
interface (J3&J10) has installed
the driver WINDRIVER USB;
2. System has no response and
does not detect the keyboard;
3. Check if the cable is loose.
The dirty on the edge of trace
ball causes he stuck key.

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1. Check USBCORE
Board and re-insert if
necessary.
2. Restart equipment.
3. Re-insert cable;
4. Re-burn the
keyboard board.

1. Check if R545 and


R546 of BEM is
normal.
1. Switch over the
display with
CTRL+ALT+F4;
2. Check the displayer,
power supply wire, DVI
wire and DVI interface.

1. Inter-change the
position of J3 and J10;
2. Restart the
equipment;
3. Check if the cable
on BPM is loose.
Clear the edge of trace
bal by brush.

56

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