AL-HAMD EVENING ACADEMY (F.Sc,B.

Sc)
Munir Plaza,Block J Dera Ghazi Khan

MAJOR TESTING ROUND-1 PHYSICS PART I, TEST NO 13,

Name____________________ Class __________ Roll No_________ Section________Date_____

Paper Physics 1st Year

Test 13 Chapter 11(start to Cp-Cv=R )

Total Marks:40
(OBJECTIVE PART)
Time:20 min

Q.1 MCQs
1.

Marks:1x9=9

The sum of all forms molecular energies of a substance is called

a. temp
b. internal energy
c. pressure
2.
The internal energy of an ideal gas system is generally
a. transnational

b. P.E

c. vibrational K.E

d. K.E
d. all

K.E
3.
Average K.E of molecules is called
a. internal energy
b. temp
c. pressure
d. none
4.
For an ideal gas system, the internal energy is directly proportional to its
a. mass
b. absolute temp
c. density
5.
In thermodynamics, the internal energy in a function of

d. all

a. path
b. state
c. position
6.
The area of the graph b/w P and V is equal to

d. both a & b

a. change in

b. change in heat

c. work done

d. change of temp

c. isothermal

d. adiabatic

compression

compression

internal energy
energy
7.
eq W = represents
a. isothermal

b. adiabatic expansion

compression
8.

When a gas expands adiabatically

a. law of

b. internal energy of

c .no energy is required d. Energy is

conservation of

the gas is used in doing

for expansion.

energy does not

work

required and comes

from the walls of the

hold

container of the gas

9.The value of boltzman constant K is

a.1.38x10-23 jk-1

b. 1.38x10-25jk-1

a.1.38x10-29 jk-1

d a.1.38x10-17jk-1

AL-HAMD EVENING ACADEMY (F.Sc,B.Sc)

Munir Plaza,Block J Dera Ghazi Khan

MAJOR TESTING ROUND-1 PHYSICS PART I, TEST NO 13,
Name____________________ Class __________ Roll No_________ Section________Date_____

Paper Physics 1st Year

Test 13 Chapter 11(start to Cp-Cv=R )

Total Marks:40
(SUNJECTIVE PART)
Time:20 min

Q.2 NOTE Write short answers of any 5 questions

I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.

marks 4x2=8

Define internal energy of an ideal gas.

Is it possible that there is change in temp of a body without giving/taking
heat to /form it?
What happens to the internal energy of a gas during (a). isothermal
expansion (b). adiabatic expansion
Why is the average velocity of the molecules in a gas zero but the average
of the square of velocities is not zero?
Why does the pressure of a gas in a car tyre increase when it is driven
through some distance?
Specific heat of a gas at constant pressure is greater than specific heat at
constant volume. Why?
Why does the temperature drop in an adiabatic expansion process?

Long Questions
NOTE attempt any two questions

marks 16

Q.3 a. Explain how molecular movement causes the pressure exerted by a gas
and derive the equation P = 2/3 No < mv2> where No is the number of
molecules per unit volume of gas.
(5)
b. Estimate the average speed of nitrogen molecules in air under standard
conditions of pressure and temperature
(3)
Q.4 a. Define CP and CV .Also prove that CP CV =R
(5)
b. A sample of gas is compressed to one half of its initial volume at
constant pressure of 1.25 x 105 Nm2. During the compression, 100 J of
work is done on the gas. Determine the final volume of the gas.
(3)
Q.5 Define and explain first law of thermodynamics.
(5)
b. What is the average translational kinetic energy of molecules in a gas at
temperature 27c0
(5)
PRACTICAL

Q.6

Write the short answers of any 2 questions.

i.
ii.
iii.

Marks 2x2=4

A screw gauge has 50 divisions on its circular scale. The pitch of the
screw gauge in 0.5 mm. What is its least count?
If zero of circular scale in above the reference line and 95th div in
coinciding with reference line what will be zero error and zero
correction of total No of division on circular scale are 100.
Define positive and negative zero error of screw gauge.

Q.7 Write the short procedure of an experiment to find the area of cross section
of a wire using screw gauge.
(3)