Professional Documents
Culture Documents
siemens.at/future-of-energy
Table of content
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2013
2012
2011
Introduction of the 420 kV / 80 kA GIS and 170 kV / 63 kA both powerful and compact
2010
2004
First 420 kV GIS with certification of the electrical life-time/ endurance (class E2)
1997
1983
1980
1974
1972
1968
46
years
of
operational
experience
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
1976 145kV,
3-phase GIS
Since 1968
Production of GIS
in factory Berlin
1968
1972
1974
1976
1983
1986
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2001
2009
Since 2009 GIS Factory
in Aurangabad/ India
2010
2010 420kV single break GIS
2011
2012
2013
2014
2014 245kV GIS,
5000A/6300A,
80kA/90kA
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
From passive
busbar
to active busbar
with combined disconnector- and earthing switch (3-position)
2014-06-12
280 kPa
1800 kPa
compression
1968
1977
1985
1997
quenching
Spring stored energy mechanism with SF6
self-compression principle
quenching
compression
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2012
State-of-the-art GIS
7th generation 8DN8
145 kV, 3150 A, 40 kA
2014-06-12
Mid 80s
2014-06-12
Characteristics of SF6 1)
SF6 is a colorless, odorless and
a chemical neutrally (inert) gas
SF6 is 5x heavier than air, it is not toxic and
has no dangerous components inside
SF6 is no hazardous material
SF6 has no eco-toxic potential
SF6 has no impact on the ozonosphere
SF6 is a potent greenhouse gas (GWP2) 22.8003) x CO2)
SF6 has excellent electrical characteristics
1) Electra 06/2014 CIGR position paper
2) Global Warming Potential
3) According to EU-F-Gas-Regulation 517/2014
Unrestricted Siemens AG sterreich 2014. All rights reserved.
Page 10
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
EU-F-Gas-regulation
1995
2006-07
2011-07
2014-03
2014-04
2014-05
2015-01
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Insulating parts
Switching duties
Gas-tightness
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Single
break
420 kV 5000 A,
63 kA
Other features: double break 80 kA, 2 cycle operation, higher dc-time constant
Disconnector- and Earthing Switch
2-position switch
3-position switch
Higher rated current
1250 A
5000 A (DS)
Higher rated withstand current
31.5 kA 80 kA (DS)
Increasing bus transfer current and bus transfer voltage AIS-values for GIS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Axial direction
of rotation
Movement
of main contacts
Dynamic solution,
example for 145 kV GIS CB
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Live tank CBs have higher failure frequencies than dead tank and GIS
Newer live tank and GIS CBs have significantly less failures than older ones
Unrestricted Siemens AG sterreich 2014. All rights reserved.
Page 19
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
In the surveyed population GIS equipment has substantially lower failure frequencies than AIS equipment
Disconnectors and earthing switches show a somewhat lower failure frequency than SF6 circuit breakers
The causes for the much higher failure rates for reactor and capacitor CBs should be considered
End-of-life for GIS open *
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
1350
900
450
0
100-200 kV
200-300 kV
300-550 kV
total
Source: CIGR Report 513 Final Report of the 2004-2007 International Enquiry on Reliability of High
Voltage Equipment issued October 2012.
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
1975
1977
1982
1983
1986
1990
standards
Review and additional references to other relevant standards, such as IEC 60694, common
regulations for High Voltage Switchgear
2003
IEC 62271-203 1st edition, Reduction of gas leakages from 1% down to 0.5% per year/ per gas
compartment
2011
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Isolating
Transformer
Up to 3 Compensation
coils CP CR6
CP TR7
80 120 Hz
AC
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Interfaces
Voltage Measurement
Low Power (and low voltage) analogue interface according to IEC 60044-8
Digital interface according to IEC 61850-9-2
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
State-of-the-art GIS
420 kV
145 kV
Unrestricted Siemens AG sterreich 2014. All rights reserved.
Page 26
2014-06-12
245 kV
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Conclusion on GIS
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS
Contact page
Peter Glaubitz
Principal Expert GIS-Technology
Siemens AG / E T HP GS CS
Freyeslebenstrae 1
91058 Erlangen
Phone: +49 (9131) 7-35010
Fax:
+49 (9131) 7-33820
Mobile: +49 (152) 22624064
E-mail: peter.glaubitz@siemens.com
siemens.at/future-of-energy
Unrestricted Siemens AG sterreich 2014. All rights reserved.
Page 28
2014-06-12
Peter Glaubitz / E T HP GS CS