A Proposed New Public Market

in Indang, Cavite
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.
2010122425

BACKGROUND

ELECTRICITY

PROPONENT:
Department of Energy
Lack of resources

TECHNOLOGY

Rain Panel
France - Jean Jacques
Chaillout

BACKGROUND
PROPONENT: Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical
and Astronomical Services Administration

December
November
October
September
August
July
June
May
April
March
February
January
Total

AMSS - NAIA

Clark Station

Indang Cavite

37.5
99
285
712.5
926
138.5
257
68
34.5
27
76
83.5
2744.5

35.6
40
246.7
385.9
736.5
267.9
211.4
129.5
41.1
51.7
30.4
7.9
2184.6

37.3
215.6
185.2
811
733
149
195.8
246.7
78.9
28.4
1187
56.2
3924.10

Rainfall Data in Year 2013

Magalang,
Pampanga
151
205
720.3
1042
927.4
1068.2
690.2
489.7
227.7
38.1
20.3
37.3
5617.2

Los Banos,
Laguna
757
3249
1083
433.3
4494
3046
2964
100.1
124
563
1488
128.5
18429.9

BACKGROUND
PROPONENT: Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical and Astronomical
Services Administration

December
November
October
September
August
July
June
May
April
March
February
January
Total

Navotas

Port Area

83.9
155.5
312
391.7
526.8
503.5
311.6
160.4
351
229
6.9
19.5
3051.8

27
112.7
263.6
699.4
1056.5
318.4
327.4
74.7
11.5
76.5
70
29
3096.7

Rainfall Data in Year 2013

Sangley
Station
28.8
130
246
956
1339.5
533
290
47.4
1.4
58.4
110
37.6
3778.1

Science Garden
159.9
89.8
356.7
684.2
972.4
222
562.8
169.9
53.7
132.1
89
47
3539.5

BACKGROUND
PROPONENT: Philippine Atmospheric Geophysical
and Astronomical Services Administration
CRITERIA

Los Banos,
Laguna

Magalang,
Pampanga

Indang, Cavite

Necessity

Accessibility

Opportunities

Traffic

Proximity

Population

Rainfall

TOTAL

10

15

17

PROBLEM
PROPONENT:
Engineer Proceso H. Curioso
Municipal Planning and Department Coordinator

PUBLIC MARKET

Employed Person 15 Years Old and Over by Source of Income

Municipality of Indang
SOURCE OF INCOME

Employed

Areas

Persons 15

Farming

Employment

Business

Transport

Years Old and

Over
Rural

14,677

6,617

3,372

2,517

1,771

Urban

1,736

80

1,434

481

141

TOTAL

16,413

6,697

4,806

2,998

1,912

% TOTAL

100

40.80

29.28

18.27

11.65

Source: Municipal Planning and Development Office

I
N
D
A
N
G

SOURCE:
Comprehensive Land Use Plan
of Indang Municipality

Upland Agriculture
Town
Land Area 7,199.14
hectares (99.68%)
Agriculture Area

I
N
D
A
N
G

SURVEY
CONDUCTED IN INDANG PUBLIC MARKET AND
VIA INTERNET

45 PARTICIPANTS
PUBLIC MARKET 11
VIA INTERNET - 34

SURVEY
Gender
Female

Male

13%

87%

Age
10 years old and below

11 16 years old

17 21 years old

22 28 years old

29 39 years old

40 50 years old

51 years old and above

0%
13%

7%
13%

13%
34%

20%

Do you reside near Indang Public Market?

Yes

No

40%

60%

Mode of Transportation
Public Transportation

Private Transportation

20%

53%
27%

Walking

What are the problems that you

experience in the public market?
0%

Sanitation

7%

Deliveries

24%

16%

Garbage and Trash

Storage
Signage

12%

9%
12%

10%

Parking

Care and Maintenance of

Equipment
Lighting

10%
Other

Which good do you buy first and last?

Others

Dry Goods
Fifth
Fourth

Fruits

Third
Second

Vegetables

First

Meat
0

10

12

P
R
O
B
L
E
M

P
R
O
B
L
E
M

P
R
O
B
L
E
M

P
R
O
B
L
E
M

 Modernizing and aesthetically improving the market

Limiting the openness of the market

Adding and redesigning stalls with more storage

Design for natural daylight
Arrangement of stalls
Public Terminal

S
O
L
U
T
I
O
N

GOAL
To rejuvenate Indang Public Market that will
invite, satisfy and give comfort for users, other
neighboring municipalities and locals.

OBJECTIVE
To provide new space/s that will satisfy
users
To redesign the existing market into

new approach
To establish a good impact to the
beneficiaries; users and the environment

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

Improving Indang Public Market through Architectural
solution that will enable to invite , satisfy and give
comfort to locals and neighboring municipalities

Job opportunities

SCOPE AND LIMITATION

The study is limited to the role of Indang Cavite Public
Market to the province including other neighboring
barangays and municipalities.
It will also study architectural solutions that are applicable to
the public market that considers factors that could uplift the
province given that their public market is the heart of Indang,
Cavite

SUN PATH DIAGRAM

S
I
T
E
A
N
A
L
Y
S
I
WIND PATH DIAGRAM
S

S
I
T
E

VEHICULAR
CIRCULATION
PATTERN

ROAD RIGHT OF WAY

A
N
A
L
Y
S
I
S

S
I
T
E

PEDESTRIAN
CIRCULATION

A
N
A
L
Y
S
I
S

CONCLUSION
The public market requires redevelopment hence the
design must invite and satisfy both the locals and

neighboring municipalities

RECOMMENDATION
To improve and development the public market in order to
satisfy the needs of the user
Spaces would be reorganize and re-plan to accommodate
the equipment and required spaces that would be more
effective.

PROGRAMMING
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.
2010122425

PROBLEM DIAGNOSIS
Before, the public market was located at the busy town of
Indang which is very congested due to population growth
which causes traffic due to lack of parking space. Also, the
public market is very small to accommodate the growing
number of locals and neighboring municipalities who purchase
goods.
The Municipality decided to look for a new location which is
also in Barangay Poblacion, located along the street of J.
Dimabiling yet, parking spaces are still not solved, also,
sanitation and storage.
Indang Public Market has a lot of opportunities due to the
competition in the municipality and in neighboring
municipalities. Since, the public market is only the source of
goods in Indang, improvement of the market is recommended
for inviting, satisfying locals and neighboring municipalities.

DESIGN CRITERIA
DESIGN OBJECTIVES

To design an iconic structure that will catch attention

of the public
To design a facility that will provide a better
circulation, accommodation and utilization of the users
To design a facility adapting to its location
To design a feasible facility
To design a functional space planning

DESIGN CRITERIA
DESIGN PHILOSOPHY

FUNCTIONAL AESTHETICS: Form and Function must

fight equally in a design
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN: Thrust on durability and
Recyclable Materials
OPPOSITES ATTRACT: Combining Different and
Paradoxical Materials

DESIGN CRITERIA
DESIGN PRINCIPLES

Functional and flexible space planning

A balance between the nature, the structures and

open spaces

DESIGN CONCEPT
REJUVENATE
I believe that people who goes to market needs to feel calm,
relaxed and having fun while shopping. Changing the perspective
of the market will make people enjoy shopping in Market, which
is the traditional way.

DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
National Building Code of the Philippines (NBC) and its
revised implementing rules and regulations (IRR) 2005
Batas Pambansa 344 (B.P. 344) The law to enhance the
mobility of disabled persons and its implementing rules and
regulations
National Plumbing Code of the Philippines
Fire Code of the Philippines (FCP) - P.D. 1185
National Public Market Code of the Philippines
HLURB Application for Locational Clearance of Markets
Public Markets Organization and Management
Meat Inspection Code of the Philippines
The Code on Sanitation of the Philippines
Retail Planning Guidelines

SPACE PROGRAMMING

SPACE ALLOCATION

TYPE OF OCCUPANCY / USE

TYPE OF BUILDING

FLAR DESIGNATION

STRUCTURE

Commercial

Commercial 2 (Com-2)

3.60 up to 9.00 (at a 15

storey or 45.00 m. BHL)

Maximum Allowable
Percentage of Site Occupancy

Parking Computation

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Traders

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Entrepreneurs / Concessionaries

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Laborers

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Consumers

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Passengers

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
PRIMARY USERS
Driver

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Administrative Officers

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Administrative Staff

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Security Personnel

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Maintenance Personnel

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Maintenance Personnel

BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS
SECONDARY USERS
Utility Personnel

USER ANALYSIS

USER ANALYSIS
Users

PRIMARY
USERS

Description
A person who delivers and
sells wholesale trades to a
place where demand is
higher

Space Location
Wet section, dry section,
stall

Activities
Delivers and Sell

Wholesalers / Retailers

A person who buys trades

from the traders and selling
it to the public on a
wholesale or retail basis to
gain profit

Wet section, dry section,

stall

Buys from traders, sells to

the public

Entrepreneurs

A person who owns and

operate a small business for
small commercial purposes

Stall

Manage his/her business

Laborers

A person who is hired by

their employer to perform
specific duty or task

Stall

Entertain costumers

Consumers

A person who buys goods

Buy goods

Passengers

A person who passes by the

facility
A person who operates a
vehicle for public use.

Wet section, dry section,

stall
Waiting Area, Open Space

Parking area, Service Parking

Area, Tricycle Terminal

Wait for passenger

Traders

Drivers

Passengers

USER ANALYSIS
Users
Administrative Officers

SECONDARY
USERS
Administrative Staffs

Security Personnel

Maintenance Personnel

Utility Personnel

Description
Space Location
A person who is appointed Administration office
by
the
city
local
government to monitor and
manage
the
general
condition of the market and
its personnel
A person who is responsible Administration office
for the management of the
administrative
and
operations
staff
and
services
A person who are employed
by the general services
officer in checking the
security of the public
including the controlling of
pedestrian and vehicular
flow
A person who is employed
and assigned by the general
services officer in checking
and repairing mechanical
and technical matters

Activities
Managing the markets
orderliness,
safety and
security

Helping in managing the

markets orderliness, safety
and security

To different space of the Organizing and securing the

market
safety and security of the
users and the facility itself

Electrical
area

room,

plumbing Maintaining
the
MEPS
(Mechanical,
Electrical,
Plumbing and Sanitary) Area

A person who is employed Staff room, Janitorial room

and assigned by the general
service
officer
in
maintaining the cleanliness
and orderliness of the
market.

Cleaning the facility

ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE

FUNCTIONAL ZONING

MATRIX / DIAGRAMS

CIRCULATORY DIAGRAM
ADMINISTRATION

CIRCULATORY DIAGRAM
MARKET

CIRCULATORY DIAGRAM
TERMINAL

INTER-RELATIONSHIP
DIAGRAM
MACRO

INTER-RELATIONSHIP
DIAGRAM
MICRO MARKET

INTER-RELATIONSHIP
DIAGRAM
MICRO TERMINAL

INTER-RELATIONSHIP
DIAGRAM
MICRO AMINISTRATION

ADJACENCY DIAGRAM

CONCEPT
DEVELOPMENT
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.
2010122425

ARCHITECTURAL CONCEPT

SPACE
ROOTS
Roots anchors the plants, supply
physical support to the stems,
absorbs nutrients and store foods,
just like a market. A market is a
source of nutrients, food and
supports the people to have a
healthy and livable life.
To answer Markets problem,
through the roots, it will separate
goods into their own categories for
it to be organized.

SPACE
HEXAGON
According to Walter Christaller the
Central Place Theory is asserted
that settlements simply functioned
as 'central places' providing services
to surrounding areas.

This only means that hexagonal

shape plan can give and provide
services to the surrounding areas. It
can efficiently cover a uniform and
plane field, minimizing the distance
of any particular location.

FORM
CITY PLAZA
In market, it is very crowded and people may feel uncomfortable
because of the number of people who are going around the place.
Though the City Plaza concept, the market will look like a plaza for
the users to feel relaxing while they buy their goods.

FORM

STRUCTURAL CONCEPT

TRUSS
The top and bottom layers are of
an identical shape and are
positioned such that their plan
views are coincident. Also, all the
web elements lie in vertical planes.
The result is a double layer grid
that effectively consists of a
number of intersecting plane
trusses. A grid of this type is
referred to as a 'truss grid'. A truss
grid may be regarded as a flat grid
whose elements are trusses.

UTILITY CONCEPT

UTILITY CONCEPT (Electrical)

SOLAR PANEL
The Panel will be used
on a sunny day, and whenever
the sun is applicable, which is
usually everyday.
This
produces
electricity through the sun
rays. Which is cheaper and
eco-friendly for our Mother
Earth.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Electrical)

RAIN PANEL
Since, the country has 2
seasons only, which is the dry
and wet season. the drops of
the rain has the potential in
contributing to the rain panel
for it to work and distribute
electricity during rainy days.
This will be more effective
during rainy days.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Plumbing)

GREYWATER SYSTEM
The advantages of grey water
are it may lower water and
sewage bills. Re-using grey water
may also be used in gardening.
On the figure below, you will see
how the grey water is being
processed and used in a
building. It takes a lot of effort to
create grey water that will not
harm the users.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Plumbing)

RAINWATER HARVESTING
SYSTEM
Rainwater from rooftop should be
carried down the water pipes to
storage. Before it will be stored in the
storage tank, it will go through
different process. First flush, is a device
used to flush off the water received in
the first shower. The first shower of
rain should be removed so that
contaminated water will be aloof. After
is filter, secondly it is important that
water will be filtered for treatment of
water
to
effectively
remove
microorganisms.

UTILITY CONCEPT(Plumbing)
STEEL GRATE
Steel grate is any regular
spaced collection of identically, parallel
and elongated elements. Usually, these
are used in drainage system that serves
as a filter to separate water and any solid
material.
This will be used at the dry market
so that when water splashes down the
floor it will go directly into the drainage.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Plumbing)

UTILITY CONCEPT
(Mechanical)
PASSIVE VENTILATION
It uses the natural forces of wind and
the stack effect by which air rises in
order to renew the air within the
building. Moist and stale air is extracted
directly through ducting up to a roof
termination and then vented to outside.
The air inside a property is normally
warmer than that of the outside air so
rises naturally up the ducting carrying
the moistened content with it. By
positioning the air inlets in the dry area
this provides a flow of replacement
fresh air into the building.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Lighting)

POLYCARBONATE SHEETS
This is used for the rood,
overhangs, and for lightings. It
provides translucent plastic
feature which allows light to
pass through. In replace of glass
this is more economical and
gives strength. It has also
different colors which may be
used in the design of the
structure.

UTILITY CONCEPT (Acoustics)

ACOUSTIC PANEL
Aside from controlling the sound in the market, it will also serve
as a design for the ceiling.