VALVES TYPE &

FUNCTION
VALVES

Valves
On-Off

Service
Throttling (Regulating) Service
Prevention of back flow
Pressure control (Control Valve)

ON OFF
SERVICE
3

Gate valve.

Gate Valve :ON

Off Valve ,Used in:

1-Water.
2- Oil.
3- Gas
4- Steam
And Other Fluid Services.
5

Wedge gate valve and parallel

slide valve

Gate valve 2.

Plug valve (on-off) or Cock

low-pressure

Plug valve (on-off) or Cock

Plug valve Applications

Gas

and liquid fuel

Water.
Extreme temperature flow
Boiler feed water.
Low Pressure Steam .
Corrosive Liquids and Gases

10

Ball Valve (on-off)

11

12

Ball Valve Quarter-Turn

Hydraulic
Water

systems .

Air.
Oil

.
Petrochemical .
High volume, high pressure and high
temperature flow .
13

THROTTLING
(Regulating)
SERICE

14

Globe Valve
(High pressure & value )

15

Globe Valve.

16

Globe Valve Ops.

17

Needle Valve
Fine

accurate flow Cont.

18

Butterfly Valve

Flow Control
Low Speed
Both Side flow

19

20

Butterfly Valve 2

21

Prevention of
back flow
22

split disc check

23

Split disc check valve

operation

24

lift check valve (Recommended for

Vapor service)

25

Swing check valve (liquids)

installed horizontal & vertical

26

Swing check valve Ops.

27

Piston check valves

28

check valves

29

Ball check valve (for heavy fluids)

installed horizontal ,vertical & angle

30

Check valve (Ball)

31

Pressure
Relive valves
32

safety valves and relief valves

Safety

valves are primarily used with

compressible gases and in particular for
steam and air services .
Relief valves are commonly used in liquid
systems

33

Pressure Relief Valves

Releases

excess pressure to protect system.

Use with Gases & Vapors & liquid.
Open Full at once at set pressure.
Outlet port larger than inlet port.
Never adjust whilst in service.
34

Type of Pressure Relief Valve

Safety

valve :Used with compressible gases .steam and air services .

Relief valve : Used in liquid systems. as pressure overspill devices .
Safety relief valve : used either for liquid or compressible fluid.

35

Pressure Relieve valve (safety

valve) for clean air
Releases

excess pressure (clean air)

36

Safety valve - liquid applications,

opens in proportion to the

37

Typical examples of safety valves

used on steam & Air systems

38

39

pneumatic pressure reducing

40

 Control

system would normally consist of the

following components:

Control

valves.
Actuators.
Controllers.
Sensors.
41

Globe Valve.

42

43

Valve positions

44

Orifice plate

45

pressure gauge

46