Retrofit CFRP Reference

Retrofit Structure Specialist Co.,Ltd.
Retrofit Structure Specialist

PROJECT NAME
1. Bank Building
2. Super store
Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Reference

LOCATION
Bangkok
PRODUCT
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Samutprakarn CFRP Plate S512, m.
QUANTITY
REASON
251.00 Increase live load upto 500 KSM.

100.00 Increase live load upto 1,200 KSM.
3. Bank Building
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S1214, m.
32.00 Increase live load 250 KSM.
4. Provincial Water Works Authority
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
35.00 Fire damaged
5. Tourist Housing (Pattaya)
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
6. Tourist Housing (Pattaya)
Chonburi
7. SukhoThai Palace
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
82.00 Increase live load upto 1,200 KSM.
8. Super store "Opening"
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
80.00 Limit crack due to large opening
9. MK Siam Square Soi 5
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
10. MK Siam Square Soi 5
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
11. Lucky Tex Mill 1
Samutprakarn CFRP Plate S512, m.
45.00 Increase shear cpacity

12. Wind Mill Housing
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
10.00 Reinforcement replacement
13. Krisada NaKorn 30
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
13.50 Reinforcement replacement, shear cpapcity
14. Condomenium Building A
Patumthanee CFRP Plate S512, m.
124.00 Insufficient reinforcement for shear, torsion

and flexural
15. Condomenium Building B
Patumthanee CFRP Plate S512, m.
61.80 Limit crack and control crack due to thermal

expansion
16. Apartment "Loading Area 5"
17. Apartment "Ramp"
18. Apartment "Annex Area"
19. Apartment "Chiller Plants"
20. Apartment "Escalators"
Bangkok
Bangkok
Bangkok
Bangkok
Bangkok
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
150.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
13.20 Increase point load for 10 tons
CFRP Plate S512, m.

22. Cinema
C:\My documents\Others\Project references\ReferenceStrengthen_Retrofit
Bangkok
CFRP Shear L-4/30/70

28.00 Increase point load for 12 tons, for shear

PROJECT NAME

LOCATION
PRODUCT
QUANTITY
REASON
22. Cinema
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
62.00 Increase point load for 12 tons, for shear
23. Laithong-Photo frame shop
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
24. Office Building_Surawong
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
25. Cinema
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
40.00 Increase live load
26. Lai Thong Photo Frame
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
27. Muang Ake_RungSit
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
784.00 Increase live load 250 ksm.
8.40 Increase load capacity of column from 19 t

to 23 t
28. Chula Longkorn University_Scien
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
452.50 Crack control 30 t per 1 m. of crack length
29. Mag Mai_Residence
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
4.80 Control crack around the opening of stairs
30. Silpakorn University
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
156.00 Increase load capacity of beams
31. Ministry of Defence
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
32. Hospital "Lift Core"
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
130.00 Increase lateral load of lift cores
33. Office Tower 2
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
34. SriRacha Apartment
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
9.00 Flexural load for beam
35. Benz Showroom
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
40.00 Increase load capacity of slab
36. Maleenonta Housing
Bangkok
4.50 Increase flexural capacity
37. Apartment "Annex_L6"
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
38. Bank of Thailand

39. Hotel and Resort_1
KhonKean
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CholBuri
CFRP Plate S512, m.
91.20 Increase load capacity of beams and slab
72.00
58.60 Increase load capacity of slab (Post Tension)
40. Lotus_BangKapi
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CholBuri
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CholBuri
CFRP Plate S512, m.
57.00
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
12.99 Replace the coring damaged strips
44. Metropolitan Hotel Bangkok (YMCA)
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
67.82 Increase load capacity of slab @ coring hole
45. Thammaram Temple
Ayuthya
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
13.63 Crack control.

PROJECT NAME
46. Supercenter

LOCATION
Bangkok
PRODUCT
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
QUANTITY
REASON
366.00 Increase load capacity of column.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
47. International Costmatic
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
48. Bobae Tower
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
40.00 Control crack around the opening
49. Central Chiangmai
ChiangMai
CFRP Plate S512, m.
50. Sukhumvit Building
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
51. Leanthong Sahakarn

52. Thai Embassy
Phuket
Cambodia
CholBuri
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
150.00
CFRP Plate S512, m.
222.00
54. Supercenter
Bangkok
55. Supercenter
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
56. Supercenter
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
57. Krung Thai Bank Head Quarter
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

58. Supercenter
Bangkok
KhonKean
CFRP Plate S512, m.

5,032.00 Increase load capacity of slab and columns
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
480.00
CFRP Plate S512, m.
due to change the use to the cinema
42.00
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
61. Hotel
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
62. Office Tower
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
23,130.00 Control crack around the opening, increase

load capacity of slab and beam, control crack
63. Hotel
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
84.00 Increase flexural and shear strength of beams
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
44.00
64. Factory
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
172.00 Increase load bearing of columns
65. Department store
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
66. Factory
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
96.00 Increase flexural strength of beams and load

PROJECT NAME
66. Factory

LOCATION
PRODUCT
QUANTITY
REASON
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
60.00
Krabi
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Phuket
67. Hotel
bearing of columns.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
60.00 Increase load capacity of column.
71. CP_Klang
Rayong
CFRP Plate S512, m.
574.00 Increase load capacity of steel beam.
72. Movie Theater
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
992.12 Increase load capacity of slab and retaining
73. BTS-Discovery
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
168.00 Increase load capacity of slab for escalator.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

74. SCB Bank
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.

CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
56.13 Increase load capacity of slab for escalator.

1,800.40 Increase load capacity of columns.
202.74 Increase load capacity of columns.
75. Suwannaphum Airport
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
1,328.00 Increase live load.
76. Airport rail Link Makgasan -
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
2,628.07 Increase load capacity of segments.
Suwannaphumi
(ongoing)
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
3,236.55 Increase load capacity of slab (ongoing)
78. Apartment
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
353.00 control cracks around lift opening
79. Embassy
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
117.00 Increase floor load capacity for cabinet.
80. Department Store
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
620.00 Increase beam load capacity for escalators.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
230.00 Increase beam shear capacity for escalators.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
82. Printing Factory
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
83. University
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
1,308.00 Increase beam load capacity for escalators.
84. Apartment
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
85. Pharmaceutical Factory
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
68.30 Increase flexural load capacity for UPS.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
18.43 Increase shear capacity for UPS.
267.44 control cracks around openings.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
492.00 Increase load capacity for fountain.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
224.50 Increase load capacity for ramp.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
83.70 Increase load capacity for beam.
89. Sai Mai Hospital
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
90. Apartment
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.

PROJECT NAME

LOCATION
PRODUCT
QUANTITY
REASON
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
92. Thai International Airways
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
79.00 Increase load capacity for slab.
93. Hotel
Bangkok
GFRP Fabric, sq.m.
94. Hotel
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
95. BTS Phase-2
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
100.36 control cracks width for cross beams.
96. Service Apartment
Bangkok
224.00 Increase load capacity for slab.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
76.44 Increase load capacity for columns.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
102. Lotus-BangKapi
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
33.30 Compensate the strands failure.
103. GM Height Apartment
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
173.40 Compensate the strands failure.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
51.00 Increase load capacity for beam, hollow core.
105. Hotel
Pattaya
CFRP Plate S512, m.
106. BMA_HQ-2
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Plate S512, m.
13.50 Increase load capacity for wall.
107. TPAC
Rayong
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
372.00 Increase load capacity for beams.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
109. Temple
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
11.30 Increase load capacity for brick columns.
110. Hotel
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
112. House
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
113. Condominium
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
44.00 Increase load capacity for band beams due to
704.00 Increase load capacity for band beams.
tendon loss.
114. BTS 2nd Phase
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Chonburi
CFRP Plate S512, m.
100.36 Increase load capacity for cross beams.


PROJECT NAME
116. Condominium

LOCATION
Bangkok
PRODUCT
CFRP Plate S512, m.
QUANTITY
REASON
240.00 Increase load capacity for band beams due to

tendon loss.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
118. House
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
3.00
119. Factory_Preedeepanomyong
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
278.00 Increase load capacity of beams.
120. Factory_TPAC
Rayong
CFRP Plate S512, m.
89.20 Increase load capacity of slab.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
174.40 Control crack.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

123. Hotel
Pattaya
CFRP Plate S512, m.

Increase load capacity of slab.
124. Hotel
Pattaya
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

126. Hotel
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

127. Infra Structure
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
128. Hotel
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.

CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
129. King Power
Bangkok

CFRP Plate S512, m.
244.00 To strengthen the slab due to fired damage.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
232.69 To strengthen the column due to fired damage.

315.50 Increase load capacity for slabs.
130. Pharmacuetical Plants
Bangkok
Sika CarboDur S 512,m.
131. University
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
1,190.00 Increase load capacity for slabs.
132. Condominium
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
692.09 To strengthen the column.
133. Apartment
Chonburi
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
135. Car Shop
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
136. Siriraj Hospital
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
218.53 Crack contral for opening.

PROJECT NAME

LOCATION
PRODUCT
137. Vegetable Oil factory
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
139. Condominium
QUANTITY
REASON

15.00 Crack contral for opening.
140. University
Mahasarakram CFRP Plate S512, m.
124.50 Prestressing CFRP for band beams.
141. Samutsongkram School
Samutsongkram CFRP Plate S512, m.
12.00 To strengthen for flexural strength.
Samutsongkram CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
142. Condominium
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.

CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
890.00 To strengthen for flexural strength.

1,508.00 To strengthen deep beams for shear strength.
Rayong
CFRP Plate S512, m.
Bangkok
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
47.03 Increase load capacity forcolumns.(Fired)
145. Hospital
Bangkok
CFRP Plate S512, m.
18.60 Increase load capacity for slabs. (Opening)
Conclusion
CFRP Plate S512, m.
322.90 Increase load capacity for slabs. (Opening)
69,460.58
930.50
260.00
CFRP Shear L-4/30/70,pcs
28.00
GFRP Fabric, sq.m.
80.10
CFRP Fabric, sq.m.
10,488.96
Strengthening of Structure with Carbon

Fibre Reinforced Polymer
Type of Structure : Brick walls

Requirement :
Control cracking in the deteriorated brick walls.
The Solution :
To stitch the cracks on both sides of brick wall with
20 m2 the CFRP Fabric.
C:\Documents and Settings\Deawan\My Documents\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\28.

Type of Structure : Brick Structure

Requirement : To increase load capacity of the insufficient load
bearing due to deterioration.
To strengthen the columns with the CFRP fabric.

The Solution :
The 3 columns were strengthened.
G:\VAIO_4Sept07\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4.xls\64. RajChaPradit

Type of Structure : Brick Structure

Requirement : To increase load capacity of the insufficient load
bearing due to deterioration.
To strengthen the columns with the CFRP fabric.

The Solution :
The 24 columns were strengthened.
G:\VAIO_4Sept07\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4.xls\63. Sommaus

Type of Structure : Reinforced Concrete and Brick Structure

Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the insufficient load
bearing lower and upper trusses.
The Solution :
To strengthen the columns with the CFRP Plate and
CFRP fabric. Total length of the CFRP Plate was employed 1,800.40 m.
and 202.74 sq.m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Deawan\My Documents\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\51. SCB

Type of Structure : Columns

Requirement :
To increase axial load and load capacity of 15
colmns for 3 floors due to the change of use to the cinema
The Solution :
To confine the columns with 2 layers of CFRP fabric
The total CFRP Fabric was employed 366 m2.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\29. Supercenter_Column

Type of Structure : Postensioning Slab

Requirement :
To repair the slabs and coumns due to fired damage.
To repair the spalling concrete with repair mortar.

The Solution :
Strengthen the slab with the 244.0 m. of CFRP Plate and 232.69 sq.m. of
CFRP Wrap for column confinement.
.
G:\VAIO_4Sept07\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4.xls\67. KingPower


Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the 3 columns due
to the compressive strength of the columns are insufficient.
CFRP Sheet Installation
Sandy bonding application
Finish with sandy bonding for plastering work
The Solution :
To confine the 1.30 x 1.30 x 3.40 m.columns with
60 sq.m. of the CFRP fabric.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\47. BMA


Requirement : To increase load capacity of the 2 columns due
to the compressive strength of the columns are insufficient.
To confine the 1.10 x 1.10 x 3.40 m.columns with

The Solution :
119.88 sq.m. of the CFRP fabric.
G:\VAIO_4Sept07\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4.xls\62. BMA_Phase-3


Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the structure due to
increase the machines. To protect columns from the chemicals.
The Solution :
fabric.
To confine the columns with 172 m2 of the CFRP
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\42. Factory_Columns


Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the structure due to
change the use of the structure and increase the stiffness of the column
The Solution :
CFRP fabric.
To confine the 18 columns with 60 m2 of the
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\44. RC_Columns

Type of Structure : Flat Slab

Requirement :
Load capacity of the slabs and columns in the roof
deck was inadequate according to change the use of the structure.
CFRP Plates to increase flexural capacity and CFRP Sheet to confine the
columns for increasing the load capacity of existing slabs and columns
The Solution :
To confine the columns with 2 layers of CFRP fabric
2
The total CFRP Fabric was employed 540 m . To install the CFRP Plates
on the slabs that was employed 5,032 m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\36. Jusco

Type of Structure : Bridge Segment

Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the segments
The Solution :
To strengthen the segments with the 2,628.07 m. of
CFRP Plate for flexural strength and shear strength. (on going)
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\54. AirportRailLink

Fibre and Crack Repair
Type of Structure : Concrete Reinforcement Piers

Requirement :
To strengthen the pier due to crack control.
To strengthen the piers with the CFRP Wrap for

The Solution :
lateral loads and confinement for crack control. That was employed
252.42 sq.m. of CFRP Wrap.
.
G:\VAIO_4Sept07\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4.xls\69. SARL_Pier

Type of Structure : Reinforced Concrete.

Requirement :
bearing for the new escalator from department store to the BTS station.
The Solution :
To strengthen the cross beam with the CFRP Fabric.
Total CFRP Fabric 110.04 sq.m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4\59. BTS_Asoke


Requirement :
The Solution :
To strengthen the cross beam with the CFRP Plate.
Total length of the CFRP Plate was employed 168.0 m. and CFRP Fabric
56.13 sq.m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\50. BTS_Discovery

Type of Structure : Reinforced Concrete

Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the beams
The Solution :
To strengthen the beams with the 1,176.30 m. of
CFRP Plate for flexural strength and 114.27 sq.m.of CFRP fabric for shear
strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\53. SuwanNabhumi

Type of Structure : Prestressing Girder

Requirement :
type M1.
To increase load capacity of the bridge for the tank
The Solution :
To strengthen the girder with the CFRP Plate for
flexural strength and CFRP fabric for shear strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\52. CobraGold


Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the beams
The Solution :
To strengthen the beams with the 1,176.30 m. of
CFRP Plate for flexural strength and 114.27 sq.m.of CFRP fabric for shear
strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\53. SuwanNabhumi

Type of Structure : Reinforced Concrete slab and Beam

Requirement :
to 850 ksm.
To increase load capacity of the slab from 250 ksm.
The Solution :
To strengthen the slab and beams with the 117.0 m.
of CFRP Plate for flexural strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4\57. Embassy

Type of Structure : Beams and slabs

Requirement :
Cracking in the floor due to excessive shrinkage and
thermal stresses. CFRP was used to stitch over the cracks and increase
flexural capacity of members.
The Solution :
To inject the cracks with the low viscosity epoxy resi
to the beam. Then to install the CFRP Plate S 1012 at the bottom of the
beams and top of slabs for the negative moment. The S 1012 was
employed 351 m. and S 512 was employed 1,071.9 m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\25. Hotel&Resort


Requirement :
The Solution :
To strengthen the cross beam with the CFRP Fabric.
Total CFRP Fabric 100.36 sq.m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4\61. BTS_S7-S8

Type of Structure : Reinforced Concrete slab and Beam

Requirement :
to 1.5 tsm.
To increase load capacity of the slab from 250 ksm.
The Solution :
To strengthen the slab and beams with the 68.30 m.
of CFRP Plate for flexural strength and 24.0 sq.m. of CFRP fabric for
shear strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_4\58. Siam Pharma

Type of Structure : Post Tensioning Slab

Requirement :
To introduce the opening for the escalators installatio
The stress concentration has to be controlled and compensate the load
capacity.
The Solution :
To cut the post tensioning slab and strengthen at the
corners of the opening with the CFRP plate at the top and bottom of slab
to control the stress and all sides on the top of slab. Total length of the
CFRP was employed 74.1 m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\30. Supercenter_Opening_1

Type of Structure : Opening in slabs

Requirement :
Openings were introduced. CFRP to control the
propogation of crack due to concentration of stresses.
The Solution :
Strengthening with the CFRP Plate S 512 system at
the stress concentration zone. The total length of CFRP Plate S 512
employed was approx. 80 m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_1\3. Supercenter_Opening

Type of Structure : Beams

Requirement :
Escalators were installed at the beams not original
design for. CFRP to increase flexural and shear capacity of existing beams
The Solution :
Strengthening of 2 reinforced concrete beams with
78 m. of CFRP Plate S-1012 for increasing flexural strength and 13.2 m.
of CFRP Plate S 512 for increasing shear strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_1\14. Escalator


Requirement :
To introduce the 3.20 x 5.10 m. opening for the
escalators installation. The stress concentration has to be controlled
The Solution :
To cut the post tensioning slab and strengthen
around the opening with the CFRP plate at the top and bottom of slab
to control the stress. Total length of the CFRP was employed 30.0 m
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\31. Supercenter_Opening _2


Requirement :
According to change the functions of the 40 storeys
existing structure. Almost structures have to changed and strengthened
such as slab, beam, open well, some lifts shear wall have to be demolited,
some lifts shear wall have to be refilled, some beams have to be
demolited, some walls have to be cored or cut for new exhuast ducts or
conduits and some areas have to be increased load capacity for some
generator machine, etc.
The Solution :
To strengthen all above areas with the CFRP Plates
S 512 that was employed approx. 23,000 m. (on going). All strengthend
area are shown as the following pictures.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\40. CWT





Type of Structure : Beams

Requirement :
To increase load capacity of the beams due to
the rebars were corroded.
The Solution :
To strengthen the beams with 44 m2 of the CFRP
fabric for shear strength and 84 m. for flexural strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\41. Hotel_Samui


Requirement :
To strengthen the broken tendons to preserve the
flexural capacity of post-tension slabs.
The Solution :
To fill up the coring hole with the non shrink material
and strengthen the slab with 58.6 m. of the CFRP Plate S 512 on both
sides of slab.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\23. Lotus

Type of Structure : Shear walls

Requirement :
Diagonal reinforcement using CFRP to increase the
flexural and shear capacity of shear walls.
The Solution :
To increase the load capacity of lift core with the
130 m. of CFRP Plate S 512 by diagonal reinforcement.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\22. Lift Core

Type of Structure : Beams and Slabs

Requirement :
Load capacity of the slabs and beams in the loading
area was inadequate according to change the use of the structure.
CFRP to incrase flexural capacity of existing structure.
The Solution :
To design 1-way and 2-way slabs of Carbon Fibre
Reinforced Polymer. Total length of CFRP Plate S 512 was employed
245 m. for slab.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\24. Bank Headquarter


Requirement :
CFRP to increase flexural capacity of existing structure.
The Solution :
To design 1-way and 2-way slabs of Carbon Fibre
Reinforced Polymer. Total length of CFRP Plate S 512 was employed
231 m. for slab and S1012 was employed 42 m. for beams.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\37. Bank_NE


Requirement :
CFRP to increase flexural capacity of existing structure.
The Solution :
To design 2-way slab of Carbon Fibre Reinforced
Polymer. Total length of CFRP Plate S 512 was employed 234 m. for
slab and 5 m. of type S 1012 for beams.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_1\15. Loading Area_4

Type of Structure : Opening in slabs

Requirement :
Openings were introduced. CFRP to control the
propogation of crack due to concentration of stresses.
The Solution :
To strengthen the opening with 160 m2 of the CFRP
fabric on the top and bottom of slab to control the propogation of crack
due to concentration of stresses.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_2\27. YMCA_10


Requirement :
The beams and slabs are inadequated due to
change function and poor quality. CFRP to increase flexural capacity of
beams and slabs.
The Solution :
Strengthening of the reinforced concrete beam with
246 m. of CFRP Plate for increasing flexural strength and shear strength
of beams with 46 m2 of CFRP Fabric.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_1\6. MK


Requirement :
The beams and slabs are inadequated due to
change function and poor quality. CFRP to increase flexural capacity of
beams and slabs.
The Solution :
Strengthening of the reinforced concrete slabs and
beam with 70 m. of CFRP Plate S 512 and 4 m. of S 1214 for shear and
flexural strength.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_1\5.


Requirement :
To introduce the opening for the escalators installation
The stress concentration has to be controlled and compensate the load
capacity.
The Solution :
To cut the post tensioning slab and strengthen at the
corners of the opening with the CFRP fabric at the top and bottom of slab
to control the stress and all sides on the top of slab. Total area of the
CFRP was employed 200 sq.m.
C:\Documents and Settings\Owner\My Documents\WORKS\Others\Project Reference\Strengthening Ref\Reasons of Strengthening_CWT_3\43. Building

Retrofit CFRP Reference

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Retrofit CFRP Reference

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Retrofit Structure Specialist Co.,Ltd.

Retrofit Structure Specialist

Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Reference

Samutprakarn CFRP Plate S512, m.

251.00 Increase live load upto 500 KSM.

CFRP Plate S1214, m.

32.00 Increase live load 250 KSM.

4. Provincial Water Works Authority

CFRP Plate S512, m.

35.00 Fire damaged

5. Tourist Housing (Pattaya)

CFRP Plate S512, m.

70.00 Increase live load upto 550 KSM.

6. Tourist Housing (Pattaya)

CFRP Plate S1214, m.

4.00 Increase live load upto 550 KSM.

CFRP Plate S512, m.

82.00 Increase live load upto 1,200 KSM.

8. Super store "Opening"

CFRP Plate S512, m.

80.00 Limit crack due to large opening

9. MK Siam Square Soi 5

CFRP Plate S512, m.

246.00 Increase live load upto 550 KSM.

10. MK Siam Square Soi 5

CFRP Fabric, sq.m.

11. Lucky Tex Mill 1

Samutprakarn CFRP Plate S512, m.

45.00 Increase shear cpacity

12. Wind Mill Housing

CFRP Plate S512, m.

10.00 Reinforcement replacement

13. Krisada NaKorn 30

CFRP Plate S512, m.

13.50 Reinforcement replacement, shear cpapcity

14. Condomenium Building A

Patumthanee CFRP Plate S512, m.

124.00 Insufficient reinforcement for shear, torsion

15. Condomenium Building B

Patumthanee CFRP Plate S512, m.

61.80 Limit crack and control crack due to thermal

16. Apartment "Loading Area 5"

17. Apartment "Ramp"

18. Apartment "Annex Area"

19. Apartment "Chiller Plants"

20. Apartment "Escalators"

21. Apartment "Loading Area 4"

CFRP Plate S512, m.

150.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S1012, m.

35.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S512, m.

27.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S1012, m.

12.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S512, m.

129.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S1012, m.

16.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S512, m.

38.90 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S1012, m.

36.00 Increase live load from 750 to 1,500 ksm.

CFRP Plate S512, m.