,,

,
, ,
`
` i v su dung
Cu hoi v`a tra lo
LaTeX v`a
.
VieTeX (15)
,
Hu
,u in
Nguyn
Khoa Toan - Co, - Tin hoc
.
HKHTN H`a Ni,
HQGHN
.

Muc
. luc
.
,,
15.1 anh s trang theo chu, La Ma r`i lai
anh s b`nh thuo` ng th` l`am th
. d
n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.2 Khng d
anh s trang trong ph`n muc
. luc
. th` l`am th n`ao? . . . . . . . .
,
chu,o,ng d
15.3 Tiu d
` trang mi
`u tin ma. c di.nh hoi tut
. xung mt
. chut,

mun nng ln th` l`am th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

,
15.4 Mn lun lun da. t khun chu, cua trang v`ao giu,a trang l`am nhu, th n`ao?
,
15.5 Mun trch mt
. s trang cua mt
. t`ai liu
. d`ai ra th`anh tp
. PDF ring th`
l`am th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
,
,
15.6 anh s chung cua h`nh v`a bang l`am nhu, th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . .
,
, ,
,
15.7 L`am nhu,ng bang vung d
`u nhau nhu bang s La Tinh th` l`am nhu
th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15.8 Go mt
. tam giac s PASCAL l`am th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
,,
d`ung VieTeX b`nh thu,o`,ng, bng
mt
15.9 Moi
. ng`ay vn
. ng`ay khi mo VieTeX th` thy thng bao cannot find library vielexer.dll, cach kha c
phuc
. ra sao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
,,
mt
15.10Khi ban
. d`ung VieTeX b`nh thuo` ng, bng
. ng`ay go ting Vit
. khng
,
,
,
ln du du
o. c, cach kha c phuc
. nhu th n`ao? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2
2
3
3
4
4
4
5

6
7

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15.1

Trang s 2 trong 8

, La Ma r`i lai
anh s trang theo chu
anh s b`nh
. d
`,ng th` l`am th n`ao?
thu,o

,
,
,
,
Trong t`ai liu
`u,... d
anh s
. d`ai nhu Lun
. a n, cun sach,... lo` i gio i thiu
. hoa. c lo` i noi d
,
,
,
theo s la ma nhu i,ii, iii, iv,... r`i lai
anh b`nh thuo` ng 1, 2, 3,.... co hai cach l`am
. d
Cach 1.
\frontmatter
L`o,i n
oi `u
..........
\mainmatter
Chu,o,ng 1
Chu,o,ng 2
..........
\backmatter
T`
ai li.
u

Cach 2.
\pagenumbering{roman}
L`o,i n
oi `u
.......
\pagenumbering{arabic}
Chu,o,ng 1
Chu,o,ng 2
.......

15.2

Khng d
anh s trang trong ph`n muc
. luc
. th` l`am th
n`ao?

,
,
,
V` mt
o m`a d
anh s trang ph`n muc
lai
. ly do n`ao d
. luc
. d
. sau. Ta thu. c hin
. nhu sau
1. u,a v`ao ph`n d
`u
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{titledot}

,
2. Sau d
o du
a v`ao
\titlecontents{chapter}
[10pt]
{}
{\contentsmargin{0pt}%
2/8

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Trang s 3 trong 8

\bfseries
\makebox[0pt][r]{\huge\thecontentslabel\enspace}%
\large}
{\contentsmargin{0pt}%
\large}
{}
\titlecontents{section}
[3.5em]
{}
{\contentslabel{2.5em}}
{}
{}
\titlecontents{subsection}
[5.5em]
{}
{\contentslabel{3.5em}}
{}
{}

15.3

chu,o,ng d
Tiu d
ho,i tut
` trang mi
`u tin ma. c dinh
.
.

xung mt
mun nng ln th` l`am th n`ao?
. chut,

,
,,
,
i`u chnh tiu d
` cac chuong ta l`am nhu sau:
1. u,a v`ao ph`n d
`u goi lnh
. \usepackage{titlesec}
,
2. ua v`ao lnh
. \titlespacing{\chapter}{0pt}{-20pt}{0pt}[0pt]

15.4

,
, cua trang v`ao giu
,a trang
Mn lun lun da. t khun chu
l`am nhu, th n`ao?

,
Ban
r`i t`m kim tu`,
. v`ao trang web cua ti http://nhdien.wordpress.com/
,
khoa centerpage.sty ra goi lnh
v`a ly v` thu, muc
.
. van ban TeX. D`ung lnh
.
\usepackage{centerpage}

3/8

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15.5

Trang s 4 trong 8

Mun trch mt
s
trang
c
ua
mt
.
. t`ai liu
. d`ai ra th`anh
tp
. PDF ring th` l`am th n`ao?

, ,
Mt
`u v`a muc
., t`ai liu
. mu,n trch mt
. s trang v du. nhu lo` i noi d
. luc
. th`anh tp
. ring

d
phn phat quang cao th` ta d`ung goi lnh
. theo t`uy chon
. s trang:
\usepackage[1-15]{pagesel}

15.6

,
,
anh s chung cua h`nh v`a bang l`am nhu, th n`ao?

,
,
,
, ,
Mt
d
s d
n h`nh
anh s chung h`nh v`a bang mt
m nhu Bang 1. r`i d
. van ban co th
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
H`nh 2. nu co bang th` no lai
`u
anh s Bang 3. l`am du
o. c nhu vy
v`ao p`n d
. d
. ta du
lnh
.
\makeatletter
\let\c@figure\c@table
\makeatother

15.7

,
, ,
,ng bang vung d
L`am nhu
`u nhau nhu bang s La
Tinh th` l`am nhu, th n`ao?

,
,
Ba` ng macro sau dy
du
a v`ao d
`u van ban
\newlength{\cellwid}
\makeatletter
\newenvironment{latinsq}[1][00]{%
\def\centcol{\centering \let\\=\tabularnewline \CellStrut}
\arraycolsep0pt
\setbox\@tempboxa\hbox{#1}%
\cellwid\ht\@tempboxa \advance\cellwid\dp\strutbox
\ifdim\cellwid<\wd\@tempboxa
\@tempdima .5\wd\@tempboxa \advance\@tempdima -.5\cellwid
\advance\cellwid \@tempdima \advance\@tempdima\dp\strutbox
\else
\@tempdima\dp\strutbox
\fi
\edef\CellStrut{\vrule
width\z@ height\the\cellwid depth\the\@tempdima \relax}
\advance\cellwid\@tempdima \advance\cellwid-2\arraycolsep
\array{|>{\centcol}p{\cellwid}|*{20}{>{\centcol}p{\cellwid}|}}}%
{\endarray}
\makeatother
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Trang s 5 trong 8

,
vo,i mi tru,o`,ng latinsq vo,i t`uy chon
. d. rng
. theo s ky tu. trong . Ma. c di.nh l`a 00.

$$\begin{latinsq}
1 & 3 & 4 & 2 \\
2 & 4 & 3 & 1 \\
3 & 1 & 2 & 4 \\
4 & 2 & 1 & 3 \\
\end{latinsq}$$

\hline
\hline
\hline
\hline
\hline

$$\begin{latinsq}[120]
\hline
1 & 2 & 3\\ \hline
11 & 0 & \\ \hline
123& 45 & 6 \\ \hline
\end{latinsq}
$$

1
2
3
4

4
3
2
1

2
1
4
3

:
1

11

123 45

$$\begin{latinsq}[1004]
\hline
1 & 2 & 3\\ \hline
11 & 2345 & \\ \hline
\end{latinsq}$$

15.8

3
4
1
2

11 2345

Go mt
. tam giac s PASCAL l`am th n`ao?

,
,
Co rt nhi`u cach nhu, l`am bang, nhu,ng d`ung mi tru,o`,ng sau dy
thut
. tin
. hon.

$$\begin{array}{c}
1 \\
1\ 1\\
1\ 2\ 1\\
1\ 3\ 3\ 1\\
1\ 4\ 6\ 4\ 1\\
1\ 5\ 10\ 10\ 5\ 1\\
1\ 6\ 15\ 20\ 15\ 6\ 1\\
1\ 7\ 21\ 35\ 35\ 21\ 7\ 1\\
\vdots \qquad \vdots \qquad \vdots
\end{array}$$

1
11
121
1331
14641
1 5 10 10 5 1
1 6 15 20 15 6 1
1 7 21 35 35 21 7 1
..
..
..
.
.
.

5/8

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15.9

Trang s 6 trong 8

dung

`,ng, bng
Moi
ay vn
VieTeX b`nh thu,o
mt
`
. ng`
. ng`ay
,,
khi mo VieTeX th` thy thng bao cannot find library
vielexer.dll, cach kha c phuc
. ra sao?

,
,,
Ging nhu, b`ai tru,o,c, windows c`ai da. t lai
. chuong tr`nh vietex.exe chay
. theo mode cua
no. Khac phuc
. ta lai
. l`am
,
,
,
1. V`ao thu muc
. co vietex.exe chon
. v`ao tp
. n`ay r`i bm phm phai chut
. nhu h`nh

H`nh 1: Chon
. v`ao tp
. vietex.exe
,
2. Chon
. v`ao properties v`a chuyn tab: compatibility

,
H`nh 2: Bo du check
6/8

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Trang s 7 trong 8

,
3. Bo du chon
. trong muc
.
[ ] Run this program in compatibility mode for
,
,
(Nhu, h`nh o, trn l`a d
ung, ti d
a bo du check r`i)
,
,,
,,
4. Kho,i dng
. lai
. chuong tr`nh VieTeX lai
. chay
. b`nh thuo` ng.

15.10

`,ng, bng
Khi ban
VieTeX b`nh thu,o
mt
`
. dung
. ng`ay go
,,
,
ting Vit
o. c, cach kha c phuc
. khng ln du du
. nhu th
n`ao?

,
, ,
Tru,o`,ng ho.,p n`ay l`a do Windows da. t lai
ch d. ch cho chu so, hu,u may mo,i d`ung
.
,
,
,
chu,o,ng tr`nh n`ay, do co, ch bao mt
cua no. Tru,o`,ng ho.,p n`ay hay xy ra khi cac ban
.
.
,
,
d`ung chu,o,ng tr`nh chng Virus cua Microsoft (khi mua ban quy`n windows hoa. c mua
,
may co c`ai sa n windows k`em ph`n cu,ng). Cach kha c phuc
. nhu sau:
,
,
,,
1. V`ao thu, muc
. cua c:\vietex chon
. tp
. chuong tr`nh vietex.exe v`a bm phm phai
,
chut
. nhu h`nh

H`nh 3: Chon
. v`ao tp
. vietex.exe

7/8

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Trang s 8 trong 8

2. Chon
. properties v`a chon
. v`ao tab: Compatibility

,
H`nh 4: Bo du check
,
3. Hay bo ch d
anh du:

,
[ ] Run this program as an adminstrator (trong h`nh l`a ti chu,a bo ch d
anh du)
,
,
, , ,o,c du
Co th ban
o mo i bo du
.
. phai nhn v`ao nut [Change settings for all users] sau d
check.
,
,,
,,
,,
4. Kho,i dng
o. c ting Vit.
. lai
. chuong tr`nh se chay
. b`nh thuo` ng v`a go du
.

8/8