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Controller
Features
Description
Applications
General-purpose, switch-mode, power supplies and
flyback power converters, including:
Power Adapters
Open-Frame SMPS
Ordering Information
Part Number
Ambient Operating
Temperature Range
Frequency
Hopping
SG5841JSZ
-20 to +85C
Yes
SG5841JSY
-20 to +85C
Yes
Package
SG5841SZ
-20 to +85C
No
SG5841SY
-20 to +85C
No
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October 2010
Block Diagram
Typical Application
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SG5841HTP
XXXX XXXXYWW
ZXYTT
5841/J
TPM
F: Fairchild Logo
Z:Plant Code
X:1 Digit Year Code
Y:1 Digit Week Code
TT:2 Digit Die Run Code
T: Package Type (D:DIP, S:SOP)
P:Y = Green Package
M:Manufacturing Flow Code
Marking Information
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GND
GATE
FB
VDD
VIN
SENSE
RI
RT
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Pin Definitions
Pin #
Name
Function
GND
Ground
Feedback
Description
Ground.
The signal from the external compensation circuit is fed into this pin. The PWM
duty cycle is determined in response to the signal from this pin and the currentsense signal from pin 6. If FB voltage exceeds the threshold, the internal
protection circuit disables PWM output after a predetermined delay time.
FB
VIN
RI
RT
SENSE
Current
Sense
Current sense. The sensed voltage is used for peak-current-mode control and
cycle-by-cycle current limiting.
VDD
Power
Supply
Power supply. If VDD exceeds a threshold, the internal protection circuit disables
PWM output.
GATE
Driver Output
The totem-pole output driver for the power MOSFET, which is internally clamped
below 18V.
Pin Configuration
For startup, this pin is pulled HIGH to the rectified line input via a resistor. Since
Startup Input the startup current requirement is very small, a large startup resistance is used to
minimize power loss.
Reference
Setting
A resistor connected from the RI to GND provides a constant current source. This
determines the center PWM frequency. Increasing the resistance reduces PWM
frequency. Using a 26K resistor results in a 65KHz center PWM frequency.
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Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device
reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are
given with respect to GND pin.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDD
Supply Voltage
30
VIN
Input Terminal
30
VFB
-0.3
7.0
VSENSE
-0.3
7.0
VRT
-0.3
7.0
VRI
-0.3
7.0
PD
JA
JC
TJ
TSTG
TL
ESD
DIP
800
SOP
400
DIP
82.5
SOP
141
DIP
59.7
SOP
80.8
mW
C/W
C/W
-40
+125
-55
+150
260
kV
250
Symbol
TA
Parameter
Operating Ambient Temperatures
Min.
Max.
Unit
-20
+85
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Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
24.7
VDD Section
VDD-OP
VDD-ON
15
16
17
VDD-OFF
10
11
IDD-ST
IDD-OP
Startup Current
VDD=VDD-ON0.16V
14
30
VDD=15V, RI=26K,
GATE=OPEN
mA
VDD-CLAMP
tD-VDDCLAMP
VDD Over-Voltage-Clamping
Debounce Time
RI=26K
28
29
50
100
V
200
36.0
RI Section
RINOR
RI Operating Range
15.5
RIMAX
230
RIMIN
10
Oscillator Section
Center Frequency
RI=26K
62
65
68
Hopping Range
RI=26K
(SG5841J only)
3.7
4.2
4.7
Hopping Period
RI=26K
(SG5841J only)
3.9
4.4
4.9
ms
Green-Mode Frequency
RI=26K
18
22
25
KHz
fDV
VDD=11.5V to 24.7V
fDT
TA=-20 to +85C
1/2.75
V/V
fOSC
Normal
PWM
Frequency
tHOP
fOSC-G
KHz
Electrical Characteristics
ZFB
Input Impedance
1/3.75
1/3.20
VFB-OPEN
VFB-OLP
FB pin open
4.2
4.5
4.8
RI=26K
26
29
32
ms
1.9
2.1
2.3
tD-OLP
VFB-N
RI=26K
VFB-G
RI=26K
VFB-N-0.5
V
V
fOSC
fOSC -GREEN
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Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Current-Sense Section
ZSENSE
Input Impedance
VSTHFL
12
VSTHVA
VSTHFLVSTHVA
0.22
tPD
Propagation Delay to
GATE Output
RI=26K
150
200
ns
tLEB
Leading-Edge Blanking
Time
RI=26K
200
270
350
ns
60
65
70
0.85
0.90
K
0.95
V
V
GATE Section
DCYMAX
VGATE-L
VDD=15V, IO=50mA
VGATE-H
VDD=12.5V, IO=50mA
7.5
Rising Time
VDD=15V, CL=1nF
150
250
350
tf
Falling Time
VDD=15V, CL=1nF
30
50
90
IO
VDD=15V, GATE=6V
230
VDD=24.7V
tr
VGATECLAMP
1.5
V
V
ns
ns
mA
18
19
92
100
108
0.585
0.620
0.655
RT Section
IRT
VRTTH
VRT-RLS
tD-OTP
RI=26K
VRTTH +0.03
RI=26K
60
100
V
140
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5. 0
26
4. 5
IDD-OP (mA)
30
IDD-ST (A)
22
18
4. 0
3. 5
3. 0
14
2. 5
10
-40
- 25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
- 40
125
-25
-10
50
65
80
95
110
125
17. 0
12
16. 5
VDD-ON (V)
IDD-OP (mA)
35
15
6
3
16. 0
15. 5
15. 0
0
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
- 40
29
-25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
Temperature (C)
11. 0
68
67
10. 5
66
fOSC (KHz)
VDD-OFF (V)
20
Temperature (C)
Temperature (C)
10. 0
9. 5
65
64
63
9. 0
62
- 40
-25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
-40
-25
-10
Temperature (C)
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
Temperature (C)
Figure 11.
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70
68
66
64
62
60
-40
-25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
Temperature (C)
0.66
0.65
0.64
V (RTTH) (V)
0.63
0.62
0.61
0.60
0.59
0.58
-40
-25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
Temperature (C)
Figure 13. Trigger Voltage for Over-Temperature Protection VRTTH vs. Temperature
108
IRT (A)
104
100
96
92
-40
- 25
-10
20
35
50
65
80
95
110
125
Temperature (C)
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9
Startup Current
Operating Current
Green-Mode Operation
The proprietary green-mode function provides off-time
modulation to continuously decrease the PWM
frequency under light-load conditions. To avoid acoustic
noise problems, the minimum PWM frequency is set
above 22KHz. Green mode dramatically reduces power
consumption under light-load and zero-load conditions.
Power supplies using a SG5841/J controller can meet
restrictive international regulations regarding standby
power consumption.
Oscillator Operation
A resistor connected from the RI pin to the GND pin
generates a constant current source for the SG5841/J
controller. This current is used to determine the center
PWM frequency. Increasing the resistance reduces
PWM frequency. Using a 26K resistor, RI, results in a
corresponding 65KHz PWM frequency. The relationship
between RI and the switching frequency is:
fPWM
1690
(KHz)
RI (K)
(1)
Functional Description
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10
Noise Immunity
(ms)
= 1 . 115 RI(K )
(2)
Thermal Protection
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2
F1
CN1
Q1
BD1
R1
4
C2
L3
Vo+
D1
R3
C6
C7
R4
D3
+ C8
D2
R7
C5
C4
R5 C3
3
R2
TR1
T1
L2
C1
VZ1
L1
1
2
3
D4
R9
VIN
R12
R16
SENSE
RI
VDD
RT
R11
R10
SG5841/J
C11
C9
R8
THER2
FB
GATE
GND
Q2
U1
1
U2
C12
K 2
R13
C10
R14
U3
VO+
R15
Figure 15.
Reference Circuit
BOM
Reference
Component
Reference
Component
BD1
BD 4A/600V
Q2
MOS 7A/600V
C1
XC 0.68F/300V
R1, R2
R 1M 1/4W
C2
XC 0.1F/300V
R3
R 100KW 1/2W
C3
CC 0.01F/500V
R4
R 47 1/4W
C4
EC 120/400V
R5, R7
R 750K 1/4W
C5
YC 222p/250V
R6
R 2K 1/8W
C6
CC 1000pF/100V
R8
R 0.3 2W
C7
EC 1000F/25V
R9
R 33K 1/8W
C8
EC 470F/25V
R10
R 4.7K 1/8W 1%
C9
EC 10F/50V
R11
R 470 1/8W
C10
CC 222pF/50V
R12
R 0 1/8W
C11
CC 470pF/50V
R13
R 4.7K 1/8W
C12
CC 102pF/50V (Option)
R14
R 154K 1/8W
D1
LED
R15
R 39K 1/8W
D2
Diode BYV95C
R16
R 100 1/8W
D3
TVS P6KE16A
THER2
Thermistor TTC104
D4
Diode FR103
T1
Transformer (600H-PQ2620)
F1
FUSE 4A/250V
U1
IC SG5841/J
L1
Choke (900H)
U2
IC PC817
L2
Choke (10mH)
U3
IC TL431
L3
Inductor (2H)
VZ1
VZ 9G
Q1
Diode 20A/100V
R6
Reference Circuit
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5.00
4.80
0.65
3.81
8
5
B
6.20
5.80
PIN ONE
INDICATOR
1.75
4.00
3.80
1
5.60
1.27
(0.33)
0.25
1.27
C B A
0.25
0.10
SEE DETAIL A
1.75 MAX
R0.10
0.10
0.51
0.33
0.50 x 45
0.25
GAGE PLANE
R0.10
8
0
0.90
0.406
0.25
0.19
Physical Dimensions
0.36
SEATING PLANE
(1.04)
DETAIL A
SCALE: 2:1
Figure 16.
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify
or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchilds worldwide terms and conditions, specifically
the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductors online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
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9.83
9.00
6.67
6.096
8.255
7.61
3.683
3.20
5.08 MAX
7.62
0.33 MIN
3.60
3.00
(0.56)
2.54
0.56
0.355
0.356
0.20
9.957
7.87
1.65
1.27
7.62
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify
or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchilds worldwide terms and conditions, specifically
the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductors online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
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14
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