Assignmant Photoshop

1.Rectangular marquee Tool

- One of Photoshop's basic selection tools that,

along with the Elliptical Marquee Tool and the
Polygonal Lasso Tool, is designed for making
selections based on simple geometric shapes. As
the name implies, the Rectangular Marquee Tool
is perfect for times when you need to draw a
selection in the shape of a rectangle or a square.
2.Elliptical Marquee Tool
-It's nearly identical to the Rectangular Marquee
Tool and works much the same way. The only real
difference is that the Elliptical Marquee Tool
allows us to draw oval or circular selections
3. Lasso Tool

- What if we need to select something in a photo

that's a little more complex, like someone's eyes,
an item of clothing, or maybe a car or a bottle?
Something that still has a clearly defined form to

it but is beyond the capabilities of Photoshop's

geometry-based Marquee Tools.
If you're a more advanced Photoshop user, you'll
probably head straight for the Pen Tool, the tool
of choice for making professional quality formbased selections. But if you have a good quality
mouse (or even better, a pen tablet), decent
drawing skills and a little patience, you may find
that the Lasso Tool, another of Photoshop's
basic selection tools, is all you need.
4.Polygonal Lasso Tool
- It allows us to easily draw freeform selection
outlines based on straight-sided polygonal
shapes.
5.Magnetic Lasso Tool

- But what if someone told you there's a selection

tool that can select an object with, say, 80-90%
accuracy and all you have to do is drag that
same lazy outline around it? Would you believe
them now? Still no? Well, that's too bad, because
there really is a selection tool like that. It's called

the Magnetic Lasso Tool

6.Magic Wand Too

l
- The Magic Wand Tool, known simply as the
Magic Wand, is one of the oldest selection tools in
Photoshop. Unlike other selection tools that
select pixels in an image based on shapesor
by detecting object edges, the Magic Wand
selects pixels based on tone and color.
7.Crop Tool

- The Crop tool allows you to select an area of an

image and discard everything outside this area.
The tool is located third from the top in the
Photoshop Toolbox, on the left side

8.Healing Brush Tool

- The Healing Brush tool allows you to fix image

imperfections such as scratches, blemishes, etc.

By sampling the surrounding area or using a
predefined pattern you can blend the
imperfections into the rest of the image.
9.Spot Healing Brush Tool

- The spot healing brush is the default healing

tool in Photoshop and can be used to clone areas
from an image and blend the pixels from the
sampled area seamlessly with the target area.
The basic principle is that the texture from the
sample area is blended with the color and
luminosity surrounding wherever you paint. The
main difference between this and the standard
healing brush is that the spot healing brush
requires no source point.
10.Patch Tool

- The patch tool uses the same complex algorithm

as the healing brush to carry out its blend
calculations, but the patch tool works with
selection-defined areas instead of a brush. When
the patch tool is selected, it initially operates in a
lasso selection mode that can be used to define

the area to patch from or patch to.

11.Red Eye Tool

- "Red eye" happens when the light from the

camera flash reflects off the subject's retina. It
can make for a disturbingly demonic image.
12.Clone Stamp Tool

-The Clone Source panel (Window > Clone

Source) has options for the Clone Stamp tools or
Healing Brush tools. You can set up to five
different sample sources and quickly select the
one you need without resampling each time you
change to a different source. You can view an
overlay of your sample source to make it easier
to clone the source in a specific location. You can
also scale or rotate the sample source to better
match the size and orientation of the cloning
destination.

13.Background Eraser Tool

-We can use it to easily remove background areas

of an image. The Background Eraser is especially
useful with photos that contain lots of fine detail
along the edges between the foreground and
background
14.Magic Eraser Tool

-Photoshop's eraser tool can be found in the

second group of icons in the toolbox. It has three
variations: Eraser,Background Eraser and Magic
Eraser.
The eraser is basically a brush which erases
pixels as you drag it across the image. Pixels are
erased to transparency, or the background colour
if the layer is locked.

15.Color Replacement Tool

- It enables us to change the color of an object in

a photo without a lot of fuss or hassle.
16.Blur Tool

- It allows photographers to touch up their

photos, graphic designers to create images and
Facebook meme lovers to design their own
internet sensations.
17.Sharpen Tool

- Enhances details without introducing noticeable

artifacts. With this tool, you can sharpen areas
selectively without having to use a mask.

18.Burn Tool

- To selectively darken areas of an image, with an

overview of settings and tips on working with
Shadows, Midtones and Highlights.
19.Sponge Tool

- A retouching tool used to alter the saturation of

a portion of an image. It is reminiscent of the
sponges used by watercolor artists to soften (or
even remove) a color that has already been lain
on the canvas.
20.Pen Tool

- Allows for a lot of precision when it comes to

defining very specific selections, masks, line
work, and vector shapes and can actually save
you lot of time getting the results that you want
when creating them.