Alminyum letkenler

Aluminium Conductors

APPLICATIONS:
ACSR has the established reputation for economy and dependability in power
transmission lines. Also used for primary and secondary distribution lines. Wide
range of steel content from 7% to 40% can be achieved by different stranding, to
meet desired strength. Electrical losses by corona effect are greatly reduced, due to
the larger diameter size of this design. Economical transmission and distribution of
electrical energy can be achieved by ACSR, at very high voltages and distances.
SPECIFICATIONS:
ACSR Aluminum Conductors Steel Reinforced for High Voltage (HV) and Medium
Voltage (MV) Transmission Overhead Lines are usually manufactured according to
ASTM B232, BS 3242, DIN 48204, TS IEC 1089
CONSTRUCTION:
ACSR is a composite concentric-lay-stranded conductor. Galvanized steel strand or
strands form the central core of the conductor, around which is stranded one or
more layers of EC Grade Aluminium wires. The steel core may consist of a single
strand or a concentric stranded cable of 7, 19, 37, or more wires. Numerous
combinations of aluminum and steel strands and layers are possible.
FEATURES AND BENEFITS:
ACSR conductors are recognized for their record of economy, dependability and
favorable strength / weight ratio. ACSR conductors combine the light weight and
good conductivity of aluminum with the high tensile strength and ruggedness of
steel. In line design, this can provide higher tensions, less sag, and longer span
lengths than obtainable with most other types of overhead conductors. The steel
strands are added as mechanical reinforcements. The cross sections above
illustrate some common stranding. The steel core wires are protected from
corrosion by galvanizing.

UYGULAMA ALANLARI:
ACSR enerji iletim hatlarnda ekonomik adan nemli bir kullanma ve gvenilirlie
sahiptir. Ayrca birincil ve ikincil datm hatlarnda da kullanlr. Bnyesinde
bulundurduu 7% ile 40% aras farkl elik ierik alternatifleri arzu edilen
mukavemeti elde etmek iin deiik bkm teknikleri sayesinde elde edilebilir.
Korozyon etkisinin yol at elektriksel kayplar bu dizaynn geni ebatlar
sayesinde nemli lde azaltlmtr. ok yksek voltajlarda ve ok uzun
mesafelerde elektrik enerjisinin ekonomik iletim ve datm ACSR ile salanabilir.
STANDARTLAR:
ACSR Yksek Gerilim (HV) ve Orta Gerilim (MV) Hava-i letkenleri genellikle ASTM
B 232, BS 3242, DIN 48204 ve TS IEC 1089 standartlar dorultusunda retilir.
YAPI:
ACSR ok elemanl ve e merkezli bkl iletkendir. Galvanizli elik tel bkm
iletkenin merkezi damarn oluturur ve bu merkez damarnn etrafna EC snf
Alminyum tellerden oluan bir ya da daha ok tabaka rlr. elik merkez damar
tek bir bkmden ya da e merkezli ve 7, 19, 37 veya daha fazla telli bkmden
oluabilir. Alminyum ve elik bkm ve tabakalarn birok kombinasyonu elde
edilebilir.
ZELLKLER VE AVANTAJLAR:
ACSR iletkenler ekonomiye katklar, gvenilirlikleri ve salamlk/arlk asndan
avantajlar ile tannmaktadrlar. ACSR alminyumun dk arl ve yksek
iletkenlii ile eliin yksek salamln bir araya getirir. Bu, iletim hattnn tesisinde
daha yksek mukavemet, daha az salnm ve dier havai iletkenlerdekine kyasla
daha uzun salnm mesafesi salar. elik teller mekanik glendirici olarak rol
oynamaktadr. elik damarlar galvanizlenerek korozyona kar korunurlar.
Aadaki kesitler genel bkmlerle ilgili bilgi verir.

ELK ZL ALMNYUM LETKENLER

ALUMINIUM CONDUCTORS STEEL REINFORCED (ACSR)
KEST

Kompozisyon

SECTION

Composition

letken
ap

KOD
CODE
WORD

16/2,5
25/4
35/6
44/32
50/8
50/30
70/12
95/15
95/55
105/75
120/20
120/70
125/30
150/25
170/40
185/30
210/35
210/50
230/30
240/40
265/35
300/50
305/40
340/30

mm2
No x mm
Alminyum elik Toplam Alminyum
elik
Aluminum Steel
Total
Aluminum
Steel
15,3
2,55
17,85
6x1,80
1x1,80
23,8
4,0
27,8
6x2,25
1x2,25
34,3
5,7
40,0
6x2,70
1x2,70
44,0
31,7
75,7
14x2,00
7x2,40
48,3
8,0
56,3
6x3,20
1x3,20
51,2
29,8
81,0
12x2,33
7x2,33
69,9
11,4
81,3
26x1,85
7x1,44
94,4
15,3
109,7
26x2,15
7x1,67
96,5
56,3
152,8
12x3,20
7x3,20
105,7
75,5
181,5
14x3,10
19x2,25
121,6
19,8
141,4
26x2,44
7x1,90
122,0
71,3
193,3
12x3,60
7x3,60
127,9
29,8
157,7
30x2,33
7x2,33
148,9
24,2
173,1
26x2,70
7x2,10
171,8
40,1
211,9
30x2,70
7x2,70
183,8
29,8
213,6
26x3,00
7x2,33
209,1
34,1
243,2
26x3,20
7x2,49
212,1
49,5
261,6
30x3,00
7x3,00
230,9
29,8
260,7
24x3,50
7x2,33
243,0
39,5
282,5
26x3,45
7x2,68
263,7
34,1
297,8
24x3,74
7x2,49
304,3
49,5
353,7
26x3,86
7x3,00
304,6
39,5
344,1
54x2,68
7x2,68
339,3
29,8
396,1
48x3,00
7x2,33

Overall
Diameter
mm
Toplam
Total
5,40
6,80
8,10
11,20
9,60
11,70
11,70
13,60
16,00
17,50
15,50
18,00
16,30
17,10
18,90
19,00
20,30
21,00
21,00
21,90
22,40
24,50
24,10
25,00

Kopma
Mukavemeti
Rated
Strength
kN
5,81
9,02
12,650
45,46
17,18
43,800
26,31
35,17
80,20
106,63
44,94
98,16
57,86
54,37
77,01
66,200
74,900
92,25
73,100
86,400
82,94
105,09
99,30
92,56

STANDARD
Diren

Electrical
Resistance
Ohm/km
at 200C
1.8792
1.2027
0.8353
0.6566
0.5946
0.5644
0.4130
0.3058
0.2992
0.2733
0.2374
0.2364
0.2259
0.1939
0.1682
0.1571
0.1380
0.1363
0.1249
0.1188
0.1094
0.0949
0.0949
0.0853

DIN 48204
Akm
Kapasitesi

Arl
Cable Weight

Alminyum
Aluminum
42
66
95
124
133
143
194
262
269
295
338
341
356
414
479
511
583
593
642
677
735
848
850
945

kg/km
elik
Steel
20
31
45
248
63
235
90
121
443
596
156
560
235
191
315
235
267
388
235
310
267
388
310
235

Current
Carrying
Capacity
Toplam
Total
62
97
140
372
196
378
284
383
712
891
494
901
591
605
794
746
850
981
877
987
1,002
1,236
1,160
1,180

1 (A)
90
125
145
160
170
170
290
350
350
370
410
410
425
470
520
535
590
610
630
645
680
740
740
790

380/50
385/35
435/55
450/40
490/65
495/35
510/45
550/70
560/50
570/40
650/45
680/85
1,045/45

382,0
386,0
434,3
448,7
490,3
494,1
510,2
550,0
561,7
571,2
635,5
678,8
1.045,6

49,5
34,1
56,3
39,5
63,6
34,1
45,3
71,3
49,5
39,5
45,3
86,0
45,3

431,18
420,1
490,6
488,2
553,9
528,2
555,5
621,3
611,2
610,7
698,8
764,6
1.090,9

54x3,00
48x3,20
54x3,20
48x3,45
54x3,40
45x3,74
48x3,68
54x3,60
48x3,86
45x4,02
45x4,30
54x4,00
72x4,30

7x3,00
7x2,49
7x3,20
7x2,68
7x3,40
7x2,49
7x2,87
7x3,60
7x3,00
7x2,68
7x2,87
19x2,40
7x2,87

27,00
26,70
28,80
28,70
30,60
29,90
30,70
32,40
32,20
32,20
34,41
36,00
43,00

120,91
104,31
136,27
120,19
153,100
120,31
134,33
167,42
146,28
137,98
155,500
209,99
217,600

0.0757
0.0749
0.0666
0.0644
0.0590
0.0585
0.0565
0.0526
0.0515
0.0512
0.0442
0.0426
0.0277

1,065
1,077
1,210
1,251
1,368
1,381
1,423
1,532
1,566
1,578
1,816
1,890
2,896

288
267
443
310
498
235
355
560
388
310
355
676
355

1,453
1,344
1,653
1,561
1,866
1,616
1,778
2,092
1,954
1,888
2,171
2,566
3,251

840
850
900
920
960
985
995
1,020
1,040
1,050
1,120
1,150
1,580