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Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 965 Filed 03/24/15 Page 1 of 64

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

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Manuel de Jesus Ortega


Melendres, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
Joseph M. Arpaio, et al.,
Defendants.

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CV 07-2513-PHX-GMS
Phoenix, Arizona
March 20, 2015
3:34 p.m.

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REPORTER'S TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS

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BEFORE THE HONORABLE G. MURRAY SNOW

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(Status Conference)

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Court Reporter:

Gary Moll
401 W. Washington Street, SPC #38
Phoenix, Arizona 85003
(602) 322-7263

Proceedings taken by stenographic court reporter


Transcript prepared by computer-aided transcription

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 965 Filed 03/24/15 Page 2 of 64


CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

A P P E A R A N C E S

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For the Plaintiffs:

Cecillia D. Wang, Esq.


AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION
FOUNDATION
Immigrants' Rights Project
39 Drumm Street
San Francisco, California 94111
(415) 343-0775
Stanley Young, Esq.
Hyun Byun, Esq.
Lauren Pedley, Esq.
COVINGTON & BURLING, L.L.P.
333 Twin Dolphin Drive
Suite 700
Redwood Shores, California 94065
(650) 632-4700
Tammy Albarran, Esq.
COVINGTON & BURLING
1 Front Street, 35th Floor
San Francisco, California 94111
(415) 591-7077
Daniel J. Pochoda, Esq.
Joshua Bendor, Esq.
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES
FOUNDATION OF ARIZONA
P.O. Box 17148
Phoenix, Arizona 85011-0148
(602) 650-1854
Jorge M. Castillo, Esq.
MEXICAN AMERICAN LEGAL DEFENSE
AND EDUCATIONAL FUND
Regional Counsel
634 S. Spring Street, 11th Floor
Los Angeles, California 90014
(213) 629-2512
Andre Segura, Esq.
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION
125 Broad Street, 18th Floor
New York, New York 10004
(212) 549-2676

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

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A P P E A R A N C E S
For the Defendants:

Michele M. Iafrate, Esq.


IAFRATE & ASSOCIATES
649 N. 2nd Avenue
Phoenix, Arizona 85003
(602) 234-9775

For the Defendant Arpaio:

Thomas P. Liddy, Esq.


Senior Litigation Counsel
MARICOPA COUNTY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
Civil Services Division
222 N. Central Avenue, Suite 1100
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 506-8066

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A. Melvin McDonald, Esq.


JONES, SKELTON & HOCHULI, P.L.C.
2901 N. Central Avenue, Suite 800
Phoenix, Arizona 85012
(602) 263-1700

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ALSO PRESENT:
Deputy Chief John Girvin
Deputy Chief Raul Martinez
For the United States of America:
Lynnette C. Kimmins
Rosaleen T. O'Gara
Assistant United States Attorneys
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
405 W. Congress Street, Suite 4800
Tucson, Arizona 85701
(520) 620-7300
For Chief Deputy Sheridan: Lee D. Stein, Esq.
Barry D. Mitchell, Esq.
MITCHELL STEIN CAREY
One Renaissance Square
2 North Central Avenue
Suite 1900
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 358-0290

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

A P P E A R A N C E S

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For Deputy Chief MacIntyre: Gary L. Birnbaum, Esq.


DICKINSON WRIGHT, P.L.L.C.
Attorneys at Law
1850 N. Central Avenue, Suite 1400
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 285-5000
For Executive Chief Brian Sands:
Greg S. Como, Esq.
LEWIS BRISBOIS BISGAARD
& SMITH, L.L.P.
Phoenix Plaza Tower II
2929 N. Central Avenue
Suite 1700
Phoenix, Arizona 85012-2761
(602) 385-1040

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Dennis I. Wilenchik, Esq.


John Wilenchik, Esq.
WILENCHIK & BARTNESS
2810 North Third Street
Suite 103
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 606-2810

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For Lieutenant Joseph Sousa:

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David S. Eisenberg, Esq.


DAVID EISENBERG, P.L.C.
2702 N. 3rd Street
Suite 4003
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 237-5076

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For Maricopa County :

Douglas L. Irish
Deputy County Attorney
MARICOPA COUNTY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
222 North Central Ave, Suite 1100
Phoenix, Arizona 85004
(602) 506-8541

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

P R O C E E D I N G S

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THE COURT:

Thank you.

This is civil case 07-2513, Ortega Melendres versus

Joseph M. Arpaio and others.

conference.

Please be seated.

This is the time set for status

THE COURT:

Counsel, please announce.

MS. WANG:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

of the ACLU for the plaintiffs.

Cecillia Wang

With me at counsel table are

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Stanley Young of Covington & Burling, Joshua Bendor of the ACLU

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of Arizona, and Dan Pochoda of the ACLU of Arizona.

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We also have co-counsel on the telephone.

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THE COURT:

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MS. IAFRATE:

Okay.

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

Michele

Iafrate on behalf of Maricopa County Sheriff's Office and

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Joseph Arpaio.

THE COURT:

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MR. McDONALD:

Good afternoon.
Mel McDonald appearing on behalf of

Sheriff Arpaio on the potential criminal contempt issue.

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THE COURT:

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MR. BIRNBAUM:

All right.

Thank you.

15:35:34

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

Gary

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Birnbaum appearing on behalf of Deputy Chief John MacIntyre,

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and Deputy Chief MacIntyre's in the courtroom as well.

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15:35:18

With me is Maricopa County Attorney Tom Liddy.

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15:35:04

Good afternoon.

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15:34:49

MR. COMO:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

appearing on behalf of Brian Sands.

Greg Como

Mr. Sands is in the

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

courtroom, as is Dennis Wilenchik.

THE COURT:

MR. EISENBERG:

Good afternoon.
Good afternoon, Your Honor.

Eisenberg.

for possible referral for criminal contempt.

here in the courtroom.

David

I'm appearing on behalf of Lieutenant Joseph Sousa

THE COURT:

All right.

The lieutenant is

And Mr. Eisenberg, just so I'm

clear, your appearance is new in this matter, is it only a

special appearance or is it a general appearance?

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MR. EISENBERG:

Specially, Your Honor.

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THE COURT:

All right.

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MR. STEIN:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

15:36:14

Thank you.
Lee Stein and

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Barry Mitchell specially appearing for Deputy Chief Sheridan,

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who's present in the courtroom.

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THE COURT:

Good afternoon.

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MR. IRISH:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

15:36:22

Doug Irish

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from the County Attorney's Office on behalf of Maricopa County,

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pursuant to your invitation.

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THE COURT:

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MS. KIMMINS:

All right.

Good afternoon.

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

Lynnette

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Kimmins on behalf of the United States, with Rosaleen O'Gara

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specially appearing.

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THE COURT:

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We have appearing telephonically on behalf of the

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15:36:03

15:36:30

All right.

monitor team Deputy Chief John Girvin and Deputy Chief Raul

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

Martinez, is that correct?

DEPUTY CHIEF GIRVIN:

DEPUTY CHIEF MARTINEZ:

Yes, Your Honor.

THE COURT:

Do we have anybody else on the

phone?

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All right.

15:37:00

MR. SEGURA:

This is Andre Segura of the ACLU for the

plaintiffs.

THE COURT:

MR. CASTILLO:

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That's correct.

All right.
This is Jorge Castillo from MALDEF with

plaintiffs.

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15:37:14

MS. ALBARRAN:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

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Albarran from Covington & Burling on behalf of class

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plaintiffs.

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MR. BYUN:

And this is Hyun Byun from Covington &

Burling for plaintiff.

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MS. PEDLEY:

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behalf of plaintiff.

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Tammy

15:37:17

And Lauren Pedley from Covington on

THE COURT:

Do we have anybody else appearing on the

All right.

Pursuant to the rules of the United States

phone?

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District Court for the District of Arizona, and I've indicated

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this before, recordings are not allowed.

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able to take notes if you wish, members of the audience, I ask

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you to do that in a quiet manner, and anybody who is observed

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recording these proceedings will be ushered out.

15:37:36

So although you're

It's against

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

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court rules and I request that you not do it.


I noticed up this status hearing and I noticed up the

reasons for the status hearing.

hearing I received, Ms. Iafrate, you're expedited motion for

entry of judgment, and I received, Ms. Wang, your objection to

that motion.

make a few comments.

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After I noticed the status

It seems to me that it will be most -- well, I'll

Obviously, Ms. Iafrate -- I heard a cell phone go on.


Please, everybody, turn off your cell phones.
Ms. Iafrate, obviously your motion was a serious one,

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and it may change everything or it may change a little, but I

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think that we need to go through and explore exactly what some

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of the details of your motion are or may mean, and the reason I

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do that is this.

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vacate the hearing, I'm not going to vacate the hearing until I

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have a signed settlement agreement between the parties, and so

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until then we are pushing forward.

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15:39:02

I realize that the settlement that you may make with


plaintiffs or may not make with plaintiffs in this matter is a

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matter subject to your own individual negotiation, but it

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occurs to me that clarification of a few matters might help you

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both to the extent that it might facilitate understandings and

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negotiations; it will also help you know where I'm coming from.

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15:38:37

I am not -- although you've requested me to

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15:38:14

15:39:21

As it pertains to the possible criminal contempt


proceedings, the United States Attorney's Office has opted out,

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference

and that leaves me in an unusual situation.

the United States Attorney's opted out is because they

indicated they don't think it's appropriate for a judge to be

involved in a settlement discussion on potential charges, and I

understand their reasoning and I don't criticize it, but I do

respectfully disagree when it pertains to criminal contempt

proceedings.

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One of the reasons

It would have been nice, for that reason, to have


their presence.

I understand and, again, don't criticize their

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withdrawal.

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withdrawal on that basis --

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But in light of the -- in light of their

MS. KIMMINS:

15:40:21

Your Honor, could I be heard just for

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some clarification, if I may?

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THE COURT:

Yes, Ms. Kimmins, but why don't you wait

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until we get there, because we're going to take them item by

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item.

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15:40:05

15:40:35

In light of that apparent declination, and because I

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don't want the civil contempt process to be meaningless, and

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because it doesn't seem to me that it's impossible that a good

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faith resolution by the Sheriff's Office proposed to me could

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satisfy criminal contempt concerns, I think that it is

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appropriate to discuss whether or not I'm going to bring

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criminal contempt charges, and if the United States Attorney

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won't be involved, then, as I've indicated, we can discuss a

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special prosecutor, or to the extent that that's no longer

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 10

necessary because of the nature of the motion you filed, and at

least its outlines of proposals to which I think I can

adequately respond we can discuss that later in this hearing

and see and if we can get some guidance there.

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That's sort of thinking off the top of my head, but do


you understand where I'm coming from?
And I guess, Mr. McDonald, I'm really asking you, I'm

asking you, Mr. Birnbaum, I'm asking you, Mr. Eisenberg,

because you're the ones that are dealing with the criminal

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contempt matters, so I will discuss that with you later on in

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the hearing, but let's take first things first.

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15:41:49

I did receive notice of a postponement of a

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completed -- of the completion of the underlying investigations

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of misconduct.

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investigations.

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another for Ms. Iafrate.

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And as I've indicated, it seems to me that that postponement

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might merit supplemental hearing or hearings after the April

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proceedings, I don't intend to postpone the April proceedings,

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and my thinking behind that was a little bit similar to what I

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perceive to be some of the plaintiffs' objections, so I'm going

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to state that, and, then Ms. Wang, you can respond, and also

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you, Mr. Como, since you're separately representing in the

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civil matter.

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15:41:36

Well, I shouldn't say that.

Internal

I don't want to characterize it one way or

15:42:10

That's document 923 on the docket.

It seemed to me that there are internal investigations

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 11

being conducted by the MCSO with respect to potential officer

and command staff misconduct.

conducted by the PSB; some of them have been completed; some of

them are being conducted by Mr. Vogel, who is an independent

contractor to Maricopa County employed for that purpose.

But it does seem to me that because, as I think

Some of those are being

defendants have indicated in their motion, one of the things

that would make logical sense as a result of a civil contempt

is to expand the scope of the present injunction that governs

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the MCSO.

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15:43:14

15:43:35

It also seems to me that I need to know whether or not

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there are adequate self-investigative procedures at MCSO.

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Because the goal of this whole exercise of the injunctive

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period is not simply to punish MCSO or to direct MCSO for a

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three-year period, but it's to ensure that policies,

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mechanisms, and procedures are put in place so that this never

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happens again, and obviously one of those things has to be a

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facility at MCSO to investigate itself and its own officers'

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misconduct.

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monitor's evaluation of how the MCSO has investigated itself

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with respect to the Armendariz allegations and other matters.

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15:43:55

A very important part of that would be the


15:44:19

I have already raised in these hearings my concerns

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about some of those investigations.

I have a few other

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concerns.

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on any self-investigative privilege, I'm going to be careful

Some of those, just because I don't want to infringe


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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 12

about talking about today, but there are some process concerns

that I think I can discuss without going into them too deeply.

For example, I've been told that Mr. Vogel's

performance -- my monitor has evaluated that performance, and

while I think that it may be likely that he would be concerned

about some of the potential conflicts and procedural

irregularities relating to the engagement of Mr. Vogel, I think

he has been satisfied, and perhaps even -- this is preliminary,

just based on my conversations with him -- satisfied, and even

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somewhat praiseworthy, of Mr. Vogel's investigation to date.

15:45:22

However, it is my understanding that Mr. Vogel has

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been directed by the MCSO that he is to provide facts only and

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is not to evaluate those facts.

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facts to somebody at MCSO and they will decide what the facts

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mean, and whether or not there will be any discipline, and what

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that discipline will be.

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since Mr. Vogel has interviewed everyone from Sheriff Arpaio to

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Chief Deputy Sheridan to everyone else.

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there's an inherent conflict there, especially if Mr. Vogel

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can't come to his own conclusions or make any recommendations.

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15:44:57

And he is to provide those

15:45:46

I think that's pretty concerning,

It seems to me like

15:46:08

But even though I have those concerns and I share them

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with you freely, it gets to the larger point, which is we have

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those investigations, we have all the other investigations,

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some of which are not complete and some of which are, and we

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really don't have a complete evaluation of whether or not there

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 13

has been a fair and capable investigation, self-investigation

of MCSO of itself.

procedure, I think it's completely appropriate that in addition

to whatever other expansion that plaintiffs may seek of the

existing injunction that it include an expansion relating to

MCSO's self-investigative processes.

And if there isn't that facility and that

I kind of read your Exhibit A as suggesting that the

MCSO was open to that, but I don't really know how we flesh

that out in a way that doesn't require the completion of those

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investigations unless you're just going to leave it up to the

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discretion of the Court and the monitor, Ms. Iafrate.

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Do you understand what I'm saying?

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MS. IAFRATE:

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THE COURT:

All right.

So that's a first concern, and

it strikes me that regardless of whatever else happens, we need

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to have adequate relief that relates to that.

15:47:27

The second concern -- well, and so if in fact you

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can't complete the investigations, I have some dates that I'll

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want to review with you both that will be supplemental

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hearing -- possible supplemental hearing dates for this civil

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contempt after that investigation report is complete.

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also realize that that may be appealed, depending upon what

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discipline may or may not be imposed or suggested by the

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individual persons involved.

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15:47:12

I do.

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15:46:46

15:47:50

And I

I understand that it may be the department's position

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that that results in the privilege of some information.

kind of battled back and forth about the extent of that

privilege before.

sure there is a privilege.

directives to keep it out of the officer's file and some other

things, and I certainly don't want to -- I've treated it as

privileged because I don't want to prevent a vigorous

self-investigation at this point by MCSO.

going to just postpone this hearing forever.

I've read the statute carefully.

We've

I'm not

I do think there are some

But I also am not


And if there

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isn't a privilege, and even if there is an appeal, I'm going to

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consider whether or not all of that information can be

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released.

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15:48:31

15:48:49

Again, all of that may prove to be irrelevant to the

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extent that you're willing to be open to an unlimited scope of

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the monitor's -- well, I shouldn't say "unlimited," but a scope

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of the monitor's authority to revise and evaluate existing

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self-investigative procedures within the MCSO.

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know that.

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of your language, but I don't know that I understood it

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appropriately.

15:49:04

I just don't

You did suggest that that may be the case in some

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Do you have any comment on that?

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MS. IAFRATE:

Yes, Your Honor.

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with the last question first?

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THE COURT:

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MS. IAFRATE:

You want me to start

Sure.
The intent of Exhibit B to the filing of

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document 948 was intended to offer suggestions and concrete

ideas regarding how best to remedy if Your Honor was to accept

Sheriff Arpaio and Chief Deputy Sheridan's admission of civil

contempt.

of the Professional Standards Bureau that's currently run by

Captain Bailey.

One of the areas that was discussed was the running

One of the things that the Sheriff's Office was

agreeable to was that the monitors may conduct, conclude, and

follow up on the internal investigations regarding these issues

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and what we are calling the spin-off investigations of Deputy

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Armendariz so that would give them free rein to review not only

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what has been done, but also to begin their own investigations

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and to critique the investigations that have been done by PSB.

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THE COURT:

correctly, then, but I guess one of the things that I'm saying

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is would the monitor, in your view, be free under the language

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you propose, or under language you're willing to propose, to

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require policies and procedures that pertain to internal

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investigative processes that currently do not adequately exist

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at the MCSO?

15:50:54

15:51:13

MS. IAFRATE:

The free-rein pieces concern me a little

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bit, Your Honor, because obviously, I can't anticipate

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everything.

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recommend policies --

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15:50:33

I appreciate that, and I did understand it

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15:50:15

However, would they have the authority to

THE COURT:

Let me just put it this way.

If you're

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going to communicate with plaintiffs about settlement, one of

the things that I'm very interested in, you remember how we

implemented policies for training, for education for officers?

We required that training; we required certain supervision

levels; we required things like that.

I would suggest that you consider discussing with

plaintiffs the implementation of policies and procedures

pertaining to your own internal investigations that currently

do not exist or, if they do exist, are very archaic.

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Is that something -- well, I just point that out.

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MS. IAFRATE:

and say yes, that would be something that we would consider.

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That was your question.

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THE COURT:

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MS. IAFRATE:

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15:52:06

Your Honor, I can stand before you today

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15:51:48

All right.
And it would be a good discussion to

15:52:14

have with plaintiff.


THE COURT:

All right.

The other thing is I would

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expect that if that was going to happen, the same sort of

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period of compliance would have to exist that the monitor could

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monitor MCSO's ability to self-investigate.

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Do you understand --

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MS. IAFRATE:

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THE COURT:

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MS. IAFRATE:

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THE COURT:

15:52:26

Yes.

-- what I'm saying?


Yes.

All right.

Do you have anything else you

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wanted to say on this point?

MS. IAFRATE:

Regarding this issue?

THE COURT:

Ms. Wang, do you want to be heard on this?

MS. WANG:

I actually had read paragraph 4 of Exhibit B to the

Okay.

No.

Thanks.

Your Honor, one question to clarify.

motion to vacate the hearing to provide that the monitor would

actually have coextensive authority over internal

investigations including disposition.

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THE COURT:

I'm not fighting that.

I --

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MS. WANG:

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THE COURT:

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I'm sorry, I thought that was appropriate and that's

I think that's appropriate.

how I understood it, but I was actually talking to Ms. Iafrate

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about something more, which is the beginning of new procedures

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or the creation of procedures and practices within the MCSO

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about how it investigates itself on an ongoing basis so that

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after the monitor leaves we have policies, procedures, and

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practices in place that are adequate.


And so I didn't mean to suggest that I was disavowing

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what I believed to be the sheriff -- the defendants' very

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helpful suggestions as it pertains to this matter in paragraph

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4, if that's what you're saying.

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25

MS. WANG:

15:53:02

I'm not --

14

20

15:52:46

15:53:12

15:53:32

Your Honor, I understood what -- the point

that the Court was making.

I actually was seeking

15:53:48

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 18

clarification from the defendants --

THE COURT:

MS. WANG:

I apologize.
-- because what Ms. Iafrate just said in

response to the Court's question led me to question whether in

fact they would agree, under paragraph 4 of Exhibit B, to the

monitor actually having the authority to make dispositions of

internal investigations, not merely the ability to have --

THE COURT:

MS. WANG:

10

I see.
-- a parallel investigation, which is what

I thought I heard Ms. Iafrate saying.

11

THE COURT:

12

MS. IAFRATE:

13

THE COURT:

14
15

15:54:17

No?
That is not what I said, Your Honor.

Okay.

Well, could you respond to Ms. Wang

so we understand?
MS. IAFRATE:

Well, Your Honor, I think that

16

Exhibit B, as set forth, I read it to you, read a portion of it

17

to you regarding the monitors, and that was what was proposed.

18

Now what I'm hearing you suggest to me is that I have a

19

conversation with plaintiffs' counsel regarding this paragraph

20

and that it could be expanded further, and I'm saying that MCSO

21

is willing to have that conversation.

22

THE COURT:

23

MS. WANG:

24

What I'm asking is:

25

15:54:02

All right.

15:54:30

15:54:50

Ms. Wang?

I think there's a misunderstanding.


Is the intent of what's written

in paragraph 4 of Exhibit B that the monitor would have

15:55:02

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 19

authority to make dispositions of internal investigations under

your proposal, and not just the ability to have a parallel

investigation and make findings of fact, but the authority to

make a disposition whether a charged misconduct is unfounded,

exonerated, sustained, or not sustained?

MS. IAFRATE:

15:55:26

Your Honor, the paragraph allows the

monitors to either conduct investigations with PSB or separate

from PSB, and so they aren't all parallel; the monitors can do

their own.

10
11
12

THE COURT:

Let me tell you how -- what I understand

Ms. Wang's question to be, and she can correct me.


There isn't anything in the paragraph as she reads

13

it -- and I think she's right -- that says that if, for

14

example, the monitor and the PSB conduct a joint investigation,

15

the PSB were to determine that -- let's say scenario number 1:

16

The PSB were to determine independently that allegations were

17

unfounded and the monitor determined that they were founded.

18

Whose determination counts?

19

MS. IAFRATE:

20

conversations going on at once.

21

THE COURT:

22

MS. IAFRATE:

I'm sorry, Your Honor.

15:56:32

Sure.
So are you saying that they're doing a

parallel investigation or the monitor did a separate

24

investigation?
THE COURT:

15:56:05

I have two

23

25

15:55:50

Yeah.

In other words, does the monitor

15:56:41

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 20

have the final word about whether an allegation is founded or

not?

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

Yes.

Okay.

Does the monitor have the final

word about what discipline should be imposed against an officer

if there is a determination that there is foundation for the

charges?

MS. IAFRATE:

written in Exhibit B.

10

THE COURT:

11

MS. IAFRATE:

That is not how these paragraphs are

Right.

15:56:57

And I thought that that was your

12

question to me, your follow-up question to me:

13

willing to have that conversation with --

14

THE COURT:

15

MS. IAFRATE:

16

THE COURT:

17

15:56:48

Would we be

That was.
-- plaintiffs' counsel.

15:57:04

That was, but I just want to make sure

that it's clear.

18

MS. IAFRATE:

19

THE COURT:

Yes.

Okay.

In addition, my follow-up to you

20

was about ongoing procedures, so that after the monitor leaves

21

this process we have a process in place at MCSO that is up to

22

law enforcement standard and is functioning effectively.

23

MS. IAFRATE:

24

THE COURT:

25

I don't think we need to discuss at this point whether

15:57:11

Yes.

All right.
15:57:25

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 21

any privilege applies to internal investigations you've made.

That may come up, but you may be able to resolve it through

negotiation, and I don't think we have to spend a whole lot of

time at this point anticipating problems.

But I will say that we are going to set a supplemental

hearing date and if we don't clear it off, I may raise that,

because if somebody files an appeal, I want to go -- go ahead

with this matter.

I, of course, want to respect a privilege if there is one.

It has been pending for far too long.

10

Ms. Wang.

11

MS. WANG:

Your Honor, I do want to alert the Court

that we began Chief Deputy Sheridan's deposition this

13

morning -THE COURT:

15

MS. WANG:

But

15:58:03

12

14

Yes.
-- and the defense did assert a privilege

16

over matters relating to the independent investigation by

17

Mr. Vogel, to the extent that they instructed the witness not

18

to answer questions about who the principals are in those

19

investigations.

20

dispute to the Court, but I wanted to alert you that that is

21

brewing.

22

15:57:42

15:58:11

I don't think it's ripe yet to bring that

THE COURT:

All right.

15:58:32

I will just indicate to the

23

parties that I have -- I don't know all the possible privileges

24

that you may be asserting.

25

extensively here, and I think that all privileges are to be

I have looked at the statute


15:58:48

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 22

narrowly construed and I would -- to the extent I find any

privilege in the statute, and I'm not sure there is one, I will

construe it -- it will be my inclination to construe it

narrowly.

That doesn't mean that I understand all of the bases

on which you've offered that instruction, and I'll certainly

wait and hear what those are if that comes to a head.

Ms. Wang, I have something for you now.

MS. WANG:

10

THE COURT:

Yes, sir.
The monitor has received an e-mail request

11

from the plaintiffs not only for underlying data -- for

12

example, the investigations that he independently conducted,

13

and not only for the material that he has independently

14

received from the MCSO at his request, both of which things I

15

think are fair game for you to ask -- but he's received a

16

request for his work product, since he hasn't yet issued a

17

report on the adequacy of the investigations.

18

15:58:58

15:59:09

15:59:30

I must tell you that I have no inclination to have the

19

monitor give you his work product.

With all due respect, I

20

believe there is a judicial privilege and a judicial immunity.

21

The monitor -- I'm not sure about that, either, just as I'm not

22

sure about the bases on which Ms. Iafrate's going to claim a

23

privilege.

24

and impressions, you're going to have to file a motion with me

25

to get it, because I'm not inclined to have my monitor being

15:59:48

But if you want to have the monitor's work product

16:00:04

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 23

deposed about conversations he has with his staff that are --

that are implementing my direction, because I just believe that

there is a judicial privilege and a judicial immunity that

needs to be protected in this matter.

You understand what I'm saying?

MS. WANG:

THE COURT:

MS. WANG:

16:00:20

Understood, Your Honor.


Okay.
I will ask, Your Honor, to the extent that

the monitor is having discussions with defendants and

10

defendants are privy to information through those discussions,

11

we do take the position that plaintiffs should have --

12

THE COURT:

13

MS. WANG:

14

And how that's conveyed I understand the Court is

15

concerned about, since it would be the work product of the

16

monitor.

17

party to all the conversations the monitor has with defendants.

18

That's completely understandable, given how injunctions of this

19

type are carried out.

20

having less knowledge as we come to these proceedings.

21

16:00:32

Well --- the content of those discussions.

16:00:49

But I do feel that plaintiffs, you know, are not

THE COURT:

But it does put us in a position of


16:01:09

I do perceive that occasionally you have

22

been at that disadvantage, and it will be my direction to

23

him --

24

And to you, Ms. Iafrate, Mr. Liddy.

25

-- that if he has such discussions that relate to

16:01:21

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 24

anything substantive involving this lawsuit, that they be

had -- that they be shared with both sides.

If you have hesitancy about that, and if it's a matter

that you believe involves privilege or something else that he's

had access to that you don't think the plaintiffs are entitled

to, you should raise it with him and then he'll raise it with

me, I'll let both parties be heard and I'll rule immediately,

if we need to go forward on that basis.

Any problem with that?

10

MS. IAFRATE:

I have a point of clarification, Your

11

Honor.

12

example, when the monitors come and do their site visits --

13

16:01:36

How should that communication be conveyed?

THE COURT:

Yes.

For

Well, if he's having a communication

14

with you and he perceives that this is information that, in

15

fairness, the plaintiffs ought to have access to, I'll have him

16

tell you that.

17

MS. IAFRATE:

18

THE COURT:

19

And by the way, Mr. Como, I haven't forgotten you,

And then you can file an objection.

when I say "plaintiffs" I also mean Chief Sands can have access

21

to that same information.


MR. COMO:

23

THE COURT:

24

MS. WANG:

25

THE COURT:

16:02:06

Very well.

20

22

16:01:51

16:02:17

Thank you, Your Honor.


All right?
Thank you, Your Honor.
Let's talk about compensation for victims

16:02:27

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 25

here.

I raised this concern last time, and if you want to

create, as a part of the settlement of this matter in your

settlement discussions, or if you want to request, if this

matter does not settle, Ms. Wang, that this Court create some

sort of compensation fund from which victims of the -- you

know, I don't know -- I don't know how to refer to it, but the

violations of my court's order that were contemptuous, I think

you can do that, but here is my concern.

I do not believe that the mechanism is in place --

10

that would be in place if this was a class action lawsuit --

11

for me to terminate the rights of any potential plaintiffs in

12

this case.

13

plaintiffs can come to you and receive a payment for the

14

surrender of their claims, I suppose -- I can't really think,

15

immediately, of a problem with that, I haven't really thought

16

it through, but the point is I cannot, in this settlement

17

proceeding, preclude any potential victim of the sheriff's

18

contempt.

19

16:03:07

And so if you want to set up a mechanism by which

16:03:26

So, you know, you may well, for example, Ms. Iafrate,

20

in your motion you've suggested funding to the tune of

21

$350,000, and more if necessary.

22

making is I don't see how I can cut off the rights of any

23

potential victim of the misconduct at any particular dollar

24

amount as a part of this contempt proceeding.

25

16:02:47

16:03:44

But I guess the point I'm

Is there any -- you know, there's opt-in and opt-out

16:04:03

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 26

procedures that apply to class action; there's notice, there's

all those things.

going to require, as you've suggested, that the department put

forth every effort to identify every possible victim.

not sure that I can preclude any victim from seeking recovery

through a class action or whatever mechanism they may choose,

and they're not going to be bound by this contempt proceeding.

I just don't see how that's a legal possibility.

9
10

I may well require notice.

I'm certainly

But I'm

I just wanted to have that out there on the table.

If

anybody disagrees with that, let me know.

11

MS. WANG:

12

MS. IAFRATE:

16:04:39

We agree with that, Your Honor.


I understand what you're saying, Your

13

Honor.

14

people.

15

But that is one of the primary goals of MCSO since I started

16

with this case.

17

16:04:20

We are working diligently to try to identify these


There are, you know, outlayers that we may never find.

THE COURT:

16:05:09

I appreciate that, and I appreciate the

18

difficulty of being sure you've identified everybody.

As I've

19

indicated, it seems to me that one of the problems with the

20

contempt was because at the time the sheriff believed he could

21

use race as one factor among others in determining probable

22

cause, there may be a number of victims that were stopped and

23

detained and never arrested or -- but were investigated, and

24

that constituted a Fourteenth Amendment violation, and I'm not

25

sure how you find those people.

16:05:21

16:05:43

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 27

The other reality is, of course, and this has come out

as a matter that has already been disclosed in open court, so

even though there are some aspects that are being internally

investigated I think I can discuss it, Deputy Armendariz

thought he saw some Hispanic people so he pulled them over and

they turned out to be Korean.

but they're not members of the class, they're Koreans, and the

class is defined as Hispanics.

He still took their passports,

Now, the sheriff still violated the injunction.

They

10

still may have a remedy.

11

going to be through any sort of a fund that you may make --

12

they may have available to pay to the victims who are members

13

of the class, and those are just things that I think you're

14

going to need to think about.

15

the devil's always in the details.

16
17

16:06:00

I'm not sure that that remedy is

16:06:21

They may be small details, but


16:06:37

Then we can discuss the special pros -- the


appointment of a special prosecutor.

18

Ms. Kimmins, you wanted to be heard on that.

19

MS. KIMMINS:

20

THE COURT:

21

MS. KIMMINS:

22

For clarification, the government would like to

Yes, Your Honor.

Please come to the podium.

16:06:56

Thank you, Your Honor.

23

indicate that we do have strong and well recognized interests

24

in ensuring the enforcement of the court orders, and it's

25

something certainly in which the United States is interested in

16:07:15

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 28

1
2

doing.
With respect to Rule 42, we wanted to make sure the

Court understood that the U.S. Attorney's Office has not

declined a request or referral of an appointment as a

prosecutor for the potential criminal contempt proceeding,

should that referral be made.

indicate that we were only declining participating in the

settlement negotiations based on the precedence of U.S. versus

Davila and our DOJ policies which are in line with that with

The purpose of our notice was to

10

respect to court-facilitated settlement conferences which could

11

be facilitated either with a district court judge or a U.S.

12

magistrate judge.

13

16:07:55

In line with our DOJ policies, we have guidance that

14

even if the Court is ordering or referring the case for

15

settlement purposes, that could have implications of Rule 11

16

and also Davila, and those are our concerns.

17

16:07:31

16:08:12

At the hearing in February, February 26th, the Court

18

inquired of our office regarding the participation with a

19

private mediator, and we indicated in our notices that we also

20

did not believe that that was something that we could

21

participate in and would respectfully decline with respect to a

22

private mediator, for many of the implications that could be

23

with the Court referring or facilitating the settlement as in

24

Davila, but also as far as the fact that it's the government's

25

position that it would be premature at this point because the

16:08:33

16:08:51

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 29

referral has not been made.

Although we do participate in global settlements in

cases, that's usually where we are a party to both the civil

and the criminal matter.

practical considerations involved that we're not in a situation

where we could craft a suitable criminal resolution without

knowing the full extent of the charges, the potential

defendants, that the civil contempt proceedings may clarify

that as they go forward and as the Court determines the

10
11

In this particular case, we have some

remedies and also makes findings.

16:09:27

In addition, as the Court's well aware, this is not a

12

normal situation by any means, and especially not a normal

13

situation that we would be dealing with with criminal

14

prosecutions.

15

us craft any kind of plea negotiations.

16

the Court has indicated that there's a number of issues that

17

the Court would have requirements that would need to be made,

18

and those requirements would, if they're not met, they would

19

preclude a global settlement, and we're not privy to what all

20

of those are.

21

16:09:08

We have no sentencing guidelines that would help


It's a situation where

16:09:45

16:10:08

In addition, the Court has indicated that should this

22

become a criminal matter the Court would recuse themselves,

23

which then leaves us in a situation where we have another

24

judge, and the sentencing itself really becomes, as far as the

25

criminal aspect, is what the sentencing judge contemplates.

16:10:26

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 30

In addition, there are considerations regarding

whether or not it would be a jury trial, which again would

determine on whether or not what the sentencing judge would be

contemplating as a sentence.

Most important for the government at this point is we

have not participated and have not begun any kind of criminal

investigation or criminal discovery.

certain items as a result of PACER or documents that have been

provided for us, but the government really has not had an

We've been privy to

10

opportunity, and would not have an opportunity until a referral

11

is made, to conduct their independent investigation.

12

THE COURT:

16:10:44

16:11:02

You know, I really do want to give you an

13

opportunity to have fully stated your position.

14

now done that.

15

MS. KIMMINS:

16

THE COURT:

I think I've

Yes.

16:11:15

Let me just say that although the

17

government and I may disagree about whether or not your

18

participation is appropriate, I certainly respect and

19

understand that you have to make your own calls in that matter

20

and you have adequate justification.

16:11:29

21

But let me also say, let me just state on the record,

22

because I think I need to to proceed, the two or three reasons

23

why I believe that it is not inappropriate for the defendants

24

in this case to make settlement proposals before a charge.

25

I'm not saying I'm going to accept them.

And

And if the defendants

16:11:49

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 31

think that, they will learn otherwise.

have made a good faith settlement proposal that merits

consideration.

However, I think they

You've talked about Rule 11, some other things that

pertain to judges' participation in settlement discussions and

how that's not appropriate.

said, a contempt proceeding is a very, very different

proceeding.

brought a charge that has been brought to the grand jury by the

I appreciate that.

But as you

It isn't a proceeding where a grand jury has

10

government; it is a case where the judge decides whether

11

criminal contempt needs to be made necessary.

12

involved in a negotiation process at all, I made the suggestion

14

and hoped that I could recruit you but I respect your

15

determination not to do it.

16

16:12:41

That being said, if I want to, what prevents me from


appointing a special prosecutor for settlement purposes?

18

MS. KIMMINS:

I think pursuant to the rule what the

19

Court would need to do is articulate the interests of justice

20

that --

21

16:12:23

Recognizing that it is difficult for a judge to be

13

17

16:12:04

16:12:55

THE COURT:

Well, I'll tell you what the interests of

22

justice are.

The interests of justice are that if -- well, the

23

interests of justice as I see them are this.

24

reason to believe that the individual defendants in this case

25

may need to be punished pursuant -- and the Court, the

There is real

16:13:08

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 32

authority of this Court may need to be vindicated pursuant to a

criminal contempt proceeding.

Nevertheless, at least one of those defendants is a

duly elected official of Maricopa County.

So I have to be

careful about the respect that such an official is due, the

uproar that it causes if in fact a settlement proposal is

tendered to this Court which results in virtually the same

thing that that defendant would -- punishment that that

defendant may receive in a criminal contempt proceeding.

If

10

they offer it up, I don't see any reason to go forward with the

11

process of naming a prosecutor and initiating a criminal

12

contempt proceeding.

13

Now, they may not offer that up.

what it's worth, you've certainly made a good faith proposal

15

towards that end.

16

recommend that proposal, I'll either do it myself or I'll

17

appoint a special prosecutor.

If I'm not going to have you to evaluate and

18

But the interests of justice seem to me to be a sort

19

of respect for the citizens, or taking into account a respect

20

for the citizens of Maricopa County, a desire to avoid

21

unnecessary proceedings if in fact the result can be achieved

22

without those proceedings, and the public good.

24
25

16:13:44

But I do think, for

14

23

16:13:25

16:14:00

16:14:16

Those would be my reasons, and I'm just stating them


on the record.
MS. KIMMINS:

Thank you, Judge.

16:14:32

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1
2

THE COURT:

Thank you for allowing me to do that,

Ms. Kimmins.

MS. KIMMINS:

THE COURT:

Thank you.

All right.

I'm going to talk about the

special prosecutor if we need that, but first I'm going to ask

some questions about the criminal contempt proceeding and your

proposals that relate to that.

8
9

First of all, Ms. Iafrate, in your expedited motion


you indicated that MCSO -- well -- I guess I'll get to that

10

later.

11

and Sheriff Arpaio would accept a civil -- acknowledge, they

12

basically acknowledge that they're in civil contempt.

13

You indicated that MCSO chief -- Chief Deputy Sheridan

but I also noticed Chief MacIntyre, Chief Sands, and Lieutenant

15

Sousa.

16

MacIntyre and Lieutenant Sousa, who you represent?

18

16:15:03

But I did individually notice not just those persons,

14

17

16:14:39

What do you propose to do with respect to Chief

MS. IAFRATE:

16:15:24

As far as civil contempt is concerned,

Your Honor?

19

THE COURT:

Yes.

20

MS. IAFRATE:

If Your Honor is not -- does not accept

21

this proposal and accept that Sheriff Arpaio and Chief Deputy

22

Sheridan accept full responsibility, then the hearing would

23

need to continue as to those three remaining individuals.

24

So if this is not a satisfactorily global situation,

25

it would at least minimize the number of issues that would go

16:15:36

16:16:00

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 34

forward regarding civil contempt.

you last hearing that we had that you recommended that I --

that I at least attempted to do such minimization as I could,

because, I think in your own words, some of these contempt

issues were already out there.

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

16:16:20

Yeah.
And so that's what I was attempting to

do if you don't accept it globally.

9
10

And I believe that I heard

THE COURT:

Let me just -- I may have misunderstood

and I don't want to misunderstand.

11

16:16:28

So what you've said is as far as you're concerned, the

12

civil contempt of Sheriff Arpaio, Chief Deputy Sheridan, and

13

the MCSO will stay in place.

14

civil contempt.

15

to Chief MacIntyre, Chief Sands, and Lieutenant Sousa.

They accept responsibility for

However, we would need to proceed with respect

16

Is that what you've said?

17

MS. IAFRATE:

16:16:49

Well, if I could hit the ball out of the

18

park, what I would hope for is that you would accept this what

19

we're kind of fluctuating between calling a settlement and a

20

motion to vacate and the acceptance of responsibility by

21

Sheriff Arpaio and Chief Deputy Sheridan, if you would accept

22

this as a proposal to satisfy the civil contempt as to MCSO and

23

all of the individuals, I would ask you to do that.

24

then the hearing regarding the individuals would need to

25

proceed.

16:17:04

If not,

16:17:24

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 35

1
2

THE COURT:

Well, when you say "the individuals," are

you talking about who?

MS. IAFRATE:

Lieutenant Sousa --

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

Mr. Como.

MR. COMO:

I'm talking about Chief MacIntyre,

But you're not --

16:17:31

-- and Chief Sands.

And Chief Sands.

Okay.

Thank you.

Well, Your Honor, we would obviously

10

welcome having the entire contempt hearing vacated if the Court

11

accepts the proposal or some variation of that proposal,

12

certainly.

13

THE COURT:

But at this point Chief Sands is not

14

volunteering to take a criminal contempt citation again him

15

himself?

16
17

16:17:42

16:17:58

MR. COMO:

That's correct, nor a civil contempt at

this point.

18

THE COURT:

Okay.

Thank you.

19

Any questions about that, Ms. Wang?

20

MS. WANG:

Your Honor, I confess I am somewhat

21

confused about what exactly the defendants' expedited motion to

22

vacate is at this point.

23

Chief Sheridan and the agency have admitted to civil contempt,

24

they have stipulated to various facts and admitted to various

25

facts contained in Exhibit A, and those actions are not

16:18:12

As I read it, the sheriff and

16:18:42

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 36

conditioned on any action to be taken by the Court.

proposed in Exhibit B a number of remedies that the Court could

impose for the civil contempt.

They have

At this point, however, Ms. Iafrate seems to be

describing the expedited motion to vacate the hearing as some

kind of proposal to the Court which needs to be accepted in

order for the admission of liability for civil contempt to

stick.

9
10
11

THE COURT:

Now, let me just, just for clarification

purposes, let me state what I heard Ms. Iafrate say.

16:19:22

I heard her be a good lawyer, and a good lawyer says:

12

We'd like to resolve this globally based on the proposition

13

we've made.

14

will have to proceed as to the other -- the individual three,

15

but I haven't heard her say that Sheriff Arpaio or Chief Deputy

16

Sheridan or the MCSO is going to withdraw their acknowledgment

17

and admission of contempt if the hearing goes forward.

If you're not going to take that, then the hearing

18

Did I misstate that, Ms. Iafrate?

19

MS. IAFRATE:

20

THE COURT:

21

MS. WANG:

22

THE COURT:

23

MS. WANG:

24

THE COURT:

25

16:19:08

other things.

16:19:38

You did not misstate that.

All right.

So --

16:19:54

Thank you for the clarification.


-- does that clarify it for you?
Yes.

Thank you.

All right.

Now, let me ask a couple of

One of the things, one of the bases of

16:20:01

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 37

Ms. Wang's objection to going forward is -- or objection to

your motion is she has taken the position that she doesn't know

everybody who may be possible contemnors within the division,

and she doesn't know -- or there has been no acknowledgement

that the sheriff -- sheriff's, shall we say, noncompliance with

this Court's order, was willful, and that it makes a difference

to her in terms of the remedy that she would seek for such

civil contempt whether the violation was willful.

9
10
11
12

So let me ask:

THE COURT:

14

MS. IAFRATE:

Well, Your Honor, now you're getting

I do appreciate that.
And that is -- plaintiffs' counsel is

not a party to --

16:21:00

16

THE COURT:

17

Fair enough, Ms. Iafrate.

18

MR. McDONALD:

19

THE COURT:

20
21

Okay.

Mr. McDonald?
I didn't mean to --

Your Honor --

-- be rude and cut you off, but your point

is well made.

16:21:10

MR. McDONALD:

The answer is no, he's not conceding

22

that it was willful and we don't believe it was willful.

23

saw this remedy --

24
25

16:20:49

into criminal contempt.

13

15

Is the sheriff willing to acknowledge

that his violation of my orders was willful?


MS. IAFRATE:

16:20:20

THE COURT:

We

Let me ask you, Mr. McDonald, just for

purposes of exploring settlement possibilities, when I set

16:21:19

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 38

forth the order to show cause, I explicitly left out some facts

of which I am aware that suggest that the sheriff's

noncompliance might have been willful.

forward in this hearing, but I think they're now pretty much

public; they've made available, I think, to most parties, most

of those facts.

I haven't set them

Is there something that might promote the increased

settlement discussion between the civil parties -- I guess this

is really a question for Ms. Iafrate, but I'll ask you:

Does

10

it make a -- well, I'm going to ask Ms. Iafrate first, then

11

I'll ask you:

12

Does it make a difference, Ms. Iafrate, in terms of

13

the defendants' settlement posture, and I'm going to try and

14

explain what I mean here, as if -- is there any difference in

15

the relief that you are willing to extend to plaintiffs based

16

on whether or not the sheriff's noncompliance was willful?

17

16:22:01

16:22:20

In other words, are you willing to assume, even though

18

the sheriff is not admitting it, are you willing to assume, in

19

conducting your negotiations with plaintiff and the remedies

20

that they might seek, that the sheriff's noncompliance was

21

willful?

22

MS. IAFRATE:

23

THE COURT:

24

MS. IAFRATE:

25

16:21:36

16:22:43

If I could back into that, Your Honor --

Um-hum.
-- I believe that the remedies that we

proposed were not only proposal for civil contempt, but also I

16:22:55

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 39

heard you in the last hearing that you were alluding to and you

would not accept anything unless the criminal contempt

component was also addressed.

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

Right.
So yes, the MCSO has assumed that they

are going to be facing both civil and criminal contempt when

they filed this motion to vacate and entry of judgment, the

stipulation of facts, and the proposed remedies.

THE COURT:

All right.

But really what I'm getting to

10

is Ms. Wang's saying:

11

I found out the sheriff's noncompliance was willful than if I

12

found out it was merely irresponsible, or negligent, or

13

whatever you want to call it.

14

your willingness to entertain any changes in the existing

15

consent decree or any other remedies which she might seek, are

16

you willing to assume, without admitting, that the sheriff's

17

noncompliance was willful?

18
19

Look, I might seek different remedies if

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

21

MS. IAFRATE:

22

THE COURT:

24
25

16:23:30

And so I'm saying in terms of

16:23:52

We assumed that he would face that risk,

Your Honor --

20

23

16:23:11

That's --

16:24:07

-- so yes.

-- that's really not quite the question

I'm asking.
MS. IAFRATE:

Well, but, Your Honor, if I just may,

when fashioning the remedies we considered punitive remedies,

16:24:14

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 40

and that was something that you suggested would be necessary.

THE COURT:

Um-hum.

MS. IAFRATE:

And the punitive nature goes to the

criminal contempt.

criminal contempt attorney, but I was instrumental in helping

to fashion this document, and it did assume both criminal and

civil contempt.

8
9

THE COURT:

So I am attempt -- I'm not Sheriff Arpaio's

All right.

Ms. Wang, do you have any

questions?

10

MS. WANG:

11

THE COURT:

12

that, Mr. McDonald?

13

No, Your Honor.


Okay.

MR. McDONALD:

16:24:41

Do you have any concerns about

Your Honor, great effort went into that

14

motion that we submitted to the Court.

15

I mean, there was a lot of discussion, obviously, you wouldn't

16

have been privy to.

17

when you talk about punitive, was there.

Part of the sanctions,


16:24:54

I felt that the $100,000 contribution,

18

THE COURT:

19

MR. McDONALD:

Um-hum.
I think that the public apology was

20

there.

21

community calling applauding that kind of an approach wanting

22

to set something up for this apology.

Interesting enough, that same day I had people from the

23

Your Honor, when we went through this --

24

THE COURT:

25

16:24:30

16:25:12

Let me just say, for what it's worth,

Mr. McDonald, I have some questions about that.

But in terms

16:25:32

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 41

of if the sheriff is really paying $100,000 out of his own

pocket, and not from the Sheriff Joe Arpaio Legal Fund, and not

from other sources, I'm very satisfied that that is puni --

that goes a long way towards satisfying a punitive sanction and

it's in good faith.

I'm going to ask you questions about that.

I am very satisfied that in conjunction with that, the

public apology that I might require -- and I will require it

here in this courtroom and I'll probably require it in one

other place and I'll have to approve it -- also goes a very,

10

very long way, as long as I can approve the content and it

11

isn't in any -- there is no effort in it to escape or evade

12

responsibility.

13

That's really not what I'm asking.


slightly more refined question, and that is:

15

civil relief that plaintiffs might be negotiating on the civil

16

side of this case, Ms. Wang has said it makes a difference to

17

her whether or not the sheriff was acting willfully in terms of

18

the remedies they might seek, presumably in terms of an

19

expanded injunctive scope, do you really care if -- if

20

Ms. Iafrate assumes, without conceding, that the sheriff's

21

conduct was willful in entertaining discussions with Ms. Wang

22

that may settle this case?

24
25

MR. McDONALD:

16:26:10

I'm asking a

14

23

16:25:54

In terms of the
16:26:28

16:26:48

If it may settle it, and if there was

not a determination of federal criminal contempt, yes.


THE COURT:

All right.

Now, the other thing I'm going

16:27:08

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 42

to raise with you -- the other thing I'm going to raise with

you, I'm going to require that the sheriff make some more

factual statements.

are not many more.

I think they're in the discovery.

There

But one of the things I was considering is if I'm

not -- I want him to understand, this is a long process, and

what it is designed to do is bring the Maricopa County

Sheriff's Office in compliance with injunctive procedures that

will ensure good policing and the constitutional rights of the

10

plaintiffs going forward.

11

16:27:43

I want the sheriff to understand, I want Chief Deputy

12

Sheridan to understand, I want Chief MacIntyre to understand, I

13

want everybody -- and I want chief -- or Lieutenant Sousa to

14

understand, that the fact that I may -- that I will or may be

15

entering civil contempt orders against them will certainly be

16

an -- will be in my consideration if in fact I face any more

17

contumacious conduct in the implementation in any way of my

18

order.

19

16:27:22

16:28:02

I'm not, in the future, unless civil contempt is

20

required, I'm not going to go through this process of having a

21

civil contempt hearing first.

22

contempt hearing, and from my own perspective, a monetary fine

23

may well be insufficient if it was previously insufficient to

24

ensure that my orders are complied with.

25

sure that he understands that on the record.

16:28:20

I'll just order up a criminal

So I'd probably make


That's another

16:28:43

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 43

thing I want to talk about.

But we'll get to that later.

MR. McDONALD:

Okay.

THE COURT:

I am concerned with paragraph 9 of Exhibit A only to

the extent I'm going to say that it seems to me -- and again,

there are a few other factual matters that we can discuss if we

actually ever get down to this, that Sheriff Arpaio not only

failed to take steps necessary to ensure that the MCSO complied

with the preliminary injunction, but he did issue directives

Any other questions with respect to that?

10

that violated the injunction, and I indicated those in the

11

order to show cause.

12

releases that the MCSO issued in which he talked about his

13

orders that folks, if they couldn't be given a criminal charge,

14

be escorted to Border Patrol, and there's some other things,

15

but I think I would require that.

16

16:29:27

And I can -- those are some of the press

16:29:48

I would also require an acknowledgment, which I think

17

is pretty clear in the record, that while there were the four

18

or five instances listed in plaintiffs' order to show cause,

19

Sheriff Arpaio himself at trial indicated a number of others in

20

his testimony, and I think that the interviews since then have

21

indicated that through HSU's continuing operations and the

22

operation of the rest of the department, that the violations

23

are likely numerous, and I think that's a quote from one of the

24

command officials.

25

16:29:08

So I think we need to acknowledge that there aren't

16:30:06

16:30:23

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 44

just five instances; there are a great number, or at least

potentially a great number.

be the two principal additions, factual additions, in addition

to those matters from discovery that I'd want to talk about.

But if he's willing -- those would

In paragraph 13, I believe that the evidence appears

to be that the confiscated personal identifications and items

of personal property did not uniquely pertain to HSU; that

they -- is there any problem with that, Ms. Iafrate?

9
10

MS. IAFRATE:

No, I would a -- I would agree with

that, Your Honor.

16:31:37

11

THE COURT:

12

Exhibit B, I've already discussed in Exhibit A some of

Okay.

So we would need to change that.

13

the changes that I would think need to be made, but in

14

paragraph -- well, in paragraph 1 I've indicated some of the

15

changes that I would think need to be made in my discussion of

16

Exhibit A.

17

16:32:12

In paragraph 2, as I've indicated, I have no problem

18

if you arrive at a settlement deal that will involve some sort

19

of funding mechanism from which victims can seek recourse, as

20

long as it's clear that I can't terminate the rights of any

21

plaintiffs in this matter.

22

16:30:47

16:32:30

And I just want particularly you, Mr. Irish, to be

23

aware of this.

And I don't know whether the MCSO wants

24

separate representation in conjunction with considering any

25

negotiations that might be arrived at with the plaintiff.

16:32:46

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 45

1
2

MS. IAFRATE:

I'm -- I'm the attorney for MCSO, so you meant "MCAO"?

3
4

Your Honor, just so that I'm clear,

THE COURT:

Yes.

I'm sorry.

Thank you for that

clarification.

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

So I mean the County, Maricopa County.

Yeah.

I thank you for that clarification,

because here's what it comes to.

you propose to request from the County $350,000 to fund this

fund.

10

What if they don't pay it?

I appreciate that, you know,

And what if it ends up being

millions of dollars that are required as a matter of liability?

11

sheriff's independently elected, but the budget is created by

13

the Maricopa County Supervisors.

14

really amounts to a conflict here, but suppose you say you're

15

willing to consider more than $350,000, but all you're really

16

offering me is a proposal that you're asking Maricopa County to

17

fund?

I don't know whether that

16:33:40

And you weren't in this case then, but I've previously

19

indicated to Chief Deputy Sheridan when we were discussing the

20

first injunctive decree, I don't mind if you agree to it, but I

21

don't care whether Maricopa County funds it or not.

22

don't fund it, you will from your budget.

23

thing that I want to talk about.

24

not MCAO needs separate representation in that light.

25

16:33:19

It's sort of an odd situation, and I realize that the

12

18

16:33:01

Mr. Irish?

16:33:54

If they

That's the sort of

And I don't know whether or

16:34:12

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 46

MR. IRISH:

May I come forward?

THE COURT:

You may.

MR. IRISH:

Thank you for your invitation.

I'm glad

to be here, although I have to confess this came at us pretty

fast, your invitation on Monday and then the sheriff's proposal

on Wednesday.

I really need to consult with the board.

This is

board-level inquiries.

session on that short notice, and principally, in order to

I haven't been able to get an exec

10

advise the board, I need to know more about what your rulings

11

are, because -- well, I can say some things in general.

12

thing being done, not only for the people who have been

14

injured, but also for the taxpayers on whose behalf the board,

15

and therefore I, speak.

16:35:11

So in some way, limited way, we think that the County

17

should have some representation, but because the issues of

18

police practices and policies are beyond the scope of what we

19

do, we really don't want to become a party to full-blown

20

litigation.

21

16:34:51

First, certainly the County fully supports the right

13

16

16:34:30

16:35:36

Much of the County's position, I anticipate, with

22

regard to your inquiry, and what its role might be, will depend

23

on your findings and your rulings, and then I hope I'll have

24

enough information to advise the board.

25

give an example, because it's exact -- you put your finger on

And if I am, let me


16:35:53

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 47

it just a moment ago.

Suppose you approve the sheriff asking the board to

reserve certain funds as compensation for these people.

Depending on the facts and your findings, what if the board

says, No, contempt citations are not part of the taxpayers'

responsibility, and I think that's one of the questions that

you pose.

about that, but one of the questions if that happens is:

the County, as a legal matter, have liability for financial

I haven't had time to talk to them in exec session

10

responsibility for contempt citations?

11

to that.

You may civil contempt citations.

13

MR. IRISH:

Pardon me?

14

THE COURT:

You mean civil contempt citations or

15

criminal contempt citations?

16

MR. IRISH:

16:36:45

Either or both, I don't know where we're

going to end up; that's one of the questions.


So what I can say to you is if the County does have

19

financial responsibility for whatever sanctions you impose,

20

whether you call them criminal or civil, resulting from

21

contemptuous behavior, then I think the next question is:

22

do we go about resolving those claims?

23

16:36:33

In large part -THE COURT:

18

Does

I don't know the answer

12

17

16:36:09

THE COURT:

16:37:02

How

You know, I don't -- you've been very

24

polite, Mr. Irish, and I don't mean to be impolite, but I would

25

make this observation:

At the end of the day, the County is

16:37:19

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 48

going to be holding the bag.

mean, if the victims here sue for 1983 violations that are done

by the Sheriff's Department, they're -- and to the extent that

there may be liability found, the County will pay.

me that really the issue is, maybe to be more direct, is the

County going to take that from the sheriff's budget or are they

going to take it from some other pot?

8
9
10

That's part of the problem.

It seems to

And I assume that you're talking about that same


analysis may apply to whether or not you're willing to fund
some sort of a mechanism in this contempt process.

11

MR. IRISH:

16:37:52

I'm not sure that I'm able today to

12

concede the points you make about County liability, because the

13

County may not be liable for willful contempt sanctions as

14

distinguished from injuries, and if they get merged --

15

THE COURT:

Well, and --

16

MR. IRISH:

-- together, I don't know the answer to

THE COURT:

-- I certainly don't mean to prejudice the

17
18

16:38:10

that.

19

County's ability to raise that argument in any way.

20

you're going to have a -- it will be interesting in terms of

21

liability that the sheriff incurs for the County in his conduct

22

under the color of state law.

23

MR. IRISH:

Okay.

24

THE COURT:

And he certainly was the sheriff at that

25

16:37:40

time in which he did what he did.

However,
16:38:20

16:38:34

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 49

MR. IRISH:

Whether he was, in being contemptuous --

THE COURT:

And that's a matter of 1983 law; it's

really not a matter of state law.

MR. IRISH:

Yeah, but whether he was -- yes.

But

whether, in being contemptuous, there was willfulness and

intentionality, may raise the question whether he was acting

within the scope of his position.

THE COURT:

All right.

MR. IRISH:

And that's -- that's --

10

THE COURT:

I understand your position better.

11
12

right.

16:38:49

All

Thank you.
MR. IRISH:

So but the point is, if we get to the

13

point the County has got to look at compensation and paying it,

14

then the mechanics for doing it, the County is skilled and

15

experienced in settling class actions, personal injury claims,

16

and we think to that extent that's something that ought to be

17

handled in some separate way so we don't have a room full of

18

very expensive lawyers doing something that can be worked out

19

in the, you know, usual claims resolution process.

20

management people do that with claims all the time.

21

16:39:02

16:39:13

The risk
16:39:33

So if we're going to be paying for it, we'd like to

22

have it separated from a thousand lawyers getting involved with

23

that, because it's going to be the County and the claimants

24

that -- and the merits -- the validation of their claims and

25

the evaluation of a resolution, and I think we can save time

16:39:55

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 50

and a lot of money by doing it --

THE COURT:

Well --

MR. IRISH:

-- some way.

THE COURT:

And also settlement may be to your --

MR. IRISH:

Okay.

THE COURT:

-- advantage.

16:40:04

You may desire to

participate in this settlement discussion because that, too,

may be to your economic advantage, and if you're skilled at

knowing that, I assume you're skilled at evaluating that.

10

just wanted to raise that so that you could be involved in this

11

and know that matters that may pertain to you are going on, so

12

I appreciate your being here.

13

MR. IRISH:

Thank you.

14

resolution.

15

you're going to go on it.

16:40:12

And a class action may be the

I just don't know, Judge.

I need to know where


16:40:26

16

THE COURT:

All right.

17

MR. IRISH:

Thank you.

18

THE COURT:

Thank you.

19

It does seem to me, just as I'm looking at things in

20

paragraph 2A, that the length of detention certainly would be a

21

basis on which you could make out an appropriate reimbursement

22

decision from the pot.

23

be other factors that should be considered.

24

would appear that a number of such persons may have had their

25

property confiscated, such as personal identifications and

16:40:37

But it also seems to me that there may


For example, it

16:40:56

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 51

other things.

account.

I think that that ought to be taken into

Mr. McDonald, again, although I'm being frank with

you, I do recognize that the sheriff's position is one that's

set forth in good faith and provides a basis worthy of

discussion about whether or not I should bring criminal

contempt charges.

don't mean to be offensive to the sheriff, but he has made a

number of choices, which I believe as the sheriff of Maricopa

16:41:17

But I think I've made it clear, and again, I

10

County he's entitled to make, that have cost, again, the

11

County, money, because, for example, he decided he didn't want

12

to hold the community meetings, and so I had the monitor hold

13

the community meetings and the County's paying the bill for

14

that.

15

to consider about whether or not we have to proceed with

16

criminal contempt is whether or not this provides some,

17

frankly, personal punishment to the sheriff, to the extent that

18

he may merit it.

16:41:34

And it seems to me that one of the things that I'm going

19

I do think, frankly, that a hundred thousand dollars

20

is enough money, if it's coming out of his pocket, but I want

21

it coming out of his pocket and I don't want it coming out of

22

the Sheriff Joe Arpaio Legal Fund or any other fund from whom

23

he has solicited.

24

Are you going to make any representations about that?

25

MR. McDONALD:

Judge, I couldn't make representations,

16:41:53

16:42:10

16:42:26

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 52

other than the fact that I believe the fair thing would be to

allow both personal but also people to help.

and the number was decided upon, his annual income a year is I

think 102,000, and that's not including taxes.

When we went in

Mistakes have been made and he's stepped forth and

16:42:48

done that, but to take a year of his gross income and say that

is going to be the penalty, one of the things that I looked at

when we were going through this was the cost of defense if he

was referred for criminal contempt, the cost of trial.

I have

10

no doubt that some of that money would be coming from his

11

personal funds, but also I believe that some of the money would

12

come from friends and supporters of his, which I think would be

13

helpful and necessary to him also.

14

the money to be able to dip in and take a hundred thousand

15

dollars out of his own pocket.

16

THE COURT:

16:43:08

I don't know that he's got

16:43:28

Well, I don't know, and certainly as a

17

public official I understand that he has a limited income.

18

am also under the impression that he has made -- and this may

19

be a misimpression, I acknowledge, that he has had significant

20

sources of other income over the years from his books and other

21

things.

22

MR. McDONALD:

that, and the proposal, when we submitted the proposal I

24

thought it was -THE COURT:

16:43:41

Honestly, Judge, I hadn't gone through

23

25

Well --

16:43:50

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 53

MR. McDONALD:

THE COURT:

-- exceptionally positive and --

Please be -- and again, I've said a

hundred thousand dollars is a number, is a fine number.

more than the number, I'm interested in sending a message to

the sheriff, and to Chief Deputy Sheridan, and/or anybody else,

potentially, that comes from them having a little skin in the

game, and I don't know that they've had skin in the game yet.

8
9

MR. McDONALD:

But

Judge, let me just, from my

perspective, we have -- if I can provide some of the

10

confidential communication, we know that your control over this

11

case is continuing.

12

sheriff know the potential power for the contempt.

13

Since I've been on this case in December, we have been


looking at remedies, ways to implement this program, the whole

15

idea of a settlement.

16

think every perception that people have of this sheriff, with

17

that document that we filed earlier this week, hopefully

18

dispels a lot of that.

We have gone in, the public apologies, I

He's willing to make that public apology.

willing to go before other people in open court and acknowledge

21

that serious mistakes were made.

22

Your Honor, I'm convinced, in meeting with the staff, that he

23

wants this order to be enforced; that he wants to implement the

24

safeguards.

He is on the page.

16:44:58

He's

20

25

16:44:35

Mr. Sheridan, Chief Sheridan and the

14

19

16:44:07

16:45:18

I avow,

We have been bantering forth different ideas.

One of the arguments, ideas we had, I would be happy

16:45:36

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 54

to serve on something to make sure we monitor this.

We meet

every two weeks.

in.

and satisfy the monitor that these changes are in good faith

being made.

over their head, and they understand it and they take it

serious.

Let's find out if we're getting these reports

Let's get an accountable system so that we can satisfy you

They will always have that club that you've got

Judge, I am convinced that Sheriff Arpaio and

Chief Sheridan and those that are connected with the department

10

are serious wanting to get this behind them and to move

11

forward.

12

seen, the constant meetings and the pressure of this.

13

to be able to go forth and let them fill their law enforcement

14

function.

15

16:46:16

This hearing is disrupting the office like I've never


We want

So your ideas, with the Internal Affairs types of

16

investigations working with the monitor, you've got people with

17

receptive ears, and I can tell you that the sheriff is there

18

and he's committed to it, and Sheridan is committed to it and

19

the other people in the chain, in the hierarchy, are committed

20

to it, and we want to be able to prove to you that we mean

21

business, and that there will not be a violation of your orders

22

as has happened in the past several years.

23

get it right this time and will do whatever it takes to

24

accomplish that.

25

16:45:56

THE COURT:

16:46:34

16:46:51

They are going to

Mr. Stein, do you have anything you want

16:47:06

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 55

to say?

MR. STEIN:

No, Your Honor.

THE COURT:

Do you have anything you want to say?

MR. COMO:

THE COURT:

MR. EISENBERG:

Not with respect to the civil

THE COURT:

Oh, I'm not talking about civil settlement

now; I'm talking about criminal proceedings.

16:47:27

11

MR. EISENBERG:

12

The position of my client is that if this matter is

13

Then I will, Your Honor, thank you.

referred for criminal contempt, he --

14
15

THE COURT:

I'm sorry.

I can't hear you,

Mr. Eisenberg.

16

MR. EISENBERG:

16:47:37

If the matter is referred for criminal

17

contempt, Your Honor, his position is going to be that he's

18

going to fight that, he's not going to admit to contemptuous

19

action, because in his view, he did not operate willfully in

20

violation of the Court's order.

21

line.

22

16:47:17

settlement and discussions that have gone on so far.

9
10

Mr. Eisenberg, do you have anything you

want to say?

7
8

No, Your Honor.

So that's looking down the

16:47:53

I can't control the outcome of this with respect to

23

civil contempt; I think that's really up to the County and the

24

people that represent the County and the Sheriff's Office.

25

as I stand here today, my client is not prepared to admit to

But
16:48:11

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 56

any criminal contempt.

THE COURT:

MR. BIRNBAUM:

THE COURT:

MR. BIRNBAUM:

THE COURT:

microphone?

8
9

Mr. Birnbaum?
Well, Your Honor, on behalf of --

Do you know what, Mr. Birnbaum?


I'm sorry.

16:48:25

Could I get you to speak into a

Thank you.

MR. BIRNBAUM:

I'm sorry.

On behalf of Chief

MacIntyre, Your Honor, I don't have anything substantively to

10

add, but you have suggested in your comments a number of things

11

that I think the parties perhaps should consider.

12

Chief MacIntyre will not stipulate -- as you know,

13

he's also an attorney -- he will not stipulate that he was in

14

contempt of any court order.

15

contempt --

We don't believe he was in


16:48:54

16

THE COURT:

17

MR. BIRNBAUM:

Civilly or criminally?
No, we don't believe he was civilly or

18

criminally in contempt.

19

discovery that has gone on simply confirms that in those areas

20

that you've identified specifically, Jack MacIntyre neither had

21

the authority to take actions of the type you're concerned

22

about properly, nor did he have responsibility for any such

23

action, nor did he do anything in contempt of the Court's

24

orders.

25

16:48:33

Your Honor, we believe that the

Now, with respect to the notion of settlement, Your

16:49:05

16:49:26

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 57

Honor, I think there have been a few suggestions.

Is Chief

MacIntyre willing to stipulate to certain facts if they are

helpful or necessary as part of an overall settlement?

is.

Yes, he

Is he willing to acknowledge, as you've suggested in

talking to others, that in the event of some future violation

of your ultimate order, order on settlement, if there is one,

that in the event of any such violation by anyone, including

Chief MacIntyre, that your intent would be to proceed directly

10

with contempt, or perhaps even criminal contempt, we certainly

11

would acknowledge that, Your Honor.

12

a line where you then say:

13

acted contemptuously?

14

don't think it's true.

15

Well, are you prepared to agree you

And the answer to that is no, because we

And I appreciate the opportunity to tell you this,


Your Honor, because that's the reason why we were not part of

17

the motion that's before you, because the way we read it, Chief

18

MacIntyre would have been asked, as the sheriff, MCSO, and

19

Chief Sheridan has, to admit violation of a court order on his

20

own behalf, and we're not prepared to do that, Your Honor, and

21

we don't think there's evidence to support such a violation.

22

Thank you for the opportunity to say that.

23

THE COURT:

25

16:50:08

But I think that there is

16

24

16:49:45

16:50:29

16:50:52

Mr. Wilenchik, do you have anything you

wish to say?
MR. WILENCHIK:

Nothing now.

I can't even remember

16:51:07

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 58

the question, Your Honor, so I apologize.

should there be a criminal contempt proceeding, is that the

question?

THE COURT:

That's all right.

But if you're asking

What I'm asking,

Mr. Wilenchik, is:

Is your client willing -- if I'm going to

consider not bringing a criminal contempt proceeding against

individually named contemnors, I think I've indicated, and I do

view Sheriff Arpaio as the principal party here, but it does

seem to me that the evidence also may point to your client in

10

terms of someone who had knowledge of this order and who defied

11

it.

12

MR. WILENCHIK:

13

THE COURT:

14

16:51:46

Okay.

And I want to know if, when I talk about

the skin, the personal skin --

15

MR. WILENCHIK:

16

THE COURT:

Oh, okay.

16:52:00

-- that I expect Sheriff Arpaio to have in

17

the game, and I'm very interested in what his personal skin is

18

and not just that of his friends and others, I want to know if

19

you've talked to your client about any settlement position in

20

this regard.

21

16:51:20

MR. WILENCHIK:

16:52:14

Yes.

I'll repeat what Mr. Birnbaum

22

said in part, but I'll keep it brief.

We also declined to be a

23

part of that agreement, obviously.

24

that former Executive Chief Sands intends to put in this unless

25

the Court orders it for some reason that I can't fathom right

There is no personal skin

16:52:28

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 59

now after the evidence is heard.

hearing, any hearing, and to have him testify.

privilege, as we did before.

produced which they've objected to also, you might note, last

week, and I don't think our position could be any clearer,

Judge.

THE COURT:

Okay.

MR. WILENCHIK:

THE COURT:

We're happy to have the


We waive the

We've asked for documents to be

Thank you.

Thank you.

All right.

It does seem to me,

10

Mr. McDonald, for what it's worth, although I've indicated a

11

desire to settle all matters globally, it's conceivable to me,

12

well, that the civil contempt matter can be settled through

13

discussions, and that does not dictate my determination on the

14

criminal contempt proceeding.

15

But I do want to know, I do want to say that I'm not

16

going to be unreasonable, but -- I'm not going to unreasonable,

17

and I do recognize that you've offered some very reasonable

18

suggestions.

19

believe in order to satisfy the purposes of calling off a

20

criminal contempt hearing, I'm going to have to be personally

21

satisfied that there is some sacrifice by your client, and,

22

Mr. Stein, by yours.

23

16:52:45

16:53:09

16:53:33

But my concern, I think as I've said it, is I

16:53:56

But I do want to say, I do think I should say, that in

24

allocating that responsibility, and I am concerned about the

25

contempt to which Chief Deputy Sheridan has acknowledged in

16:54:18

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 60

terms of notifying the department of the order that we agreed

to to try to preserve evidence in this matter.

the difference in authority between Sheriff Arpaio and Chief

Deputy Sheridan.

things, when I went to a town meeting I noticed -- and it was a

contentious town meeting -- I did notice that Chief Deputy

Sheridan was there.

contemptuous behavior, he acknowledged it quickly, at least.

And so in terms of the allocation of the amount of skin I'm

I do recognize

And I've also noted when I have observed

And while I do think he engaged in

10

going to expect in the game, I expect more from Sheriff Arpaio,

11

and that's just the way it is.

12

16:55:03

I also would say that when I happened to drop in on

13

the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office unannounced to observe the

14

training, I happened to drop in on a session where Chief Deputy

15

Sheridan was in attendance.

16

on behalf -- on the part of Chief Deputy Sheridan.

17

think that his actions were contemptuous and he admits it, I

18

think that there is less of a concern, or less of a requirement

19

that he have skin in the game than Sheriff Arpaio have skin in

20

the game.

21

16:54:47

So I do recognize some good faith

16:55:24

And while I

16:55:46

I think I've said enough about what I would expect to

22

see from -- if you want to have a settlement of the criminal

23

proceeding.

24

parties about what they need to do if they want to settle the

25

matter civilly.

I think I've provided enough guidance to the

16:56:01

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 61

1
2

Does anybody have any questions or any purpose that


this hearing can serve in terms of going forward?

MS. WANG:

No, Your Honor.

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

No, Your Honor.

All right.

Thank you for the time.

Well, let me just make clear,

then, that the schedule remains the same, and we will proceed

under that schedule.

or part of the matter, let me know it and we will act

accordingly.

10

Mr. Stein.

11

MR. STEIN:

If in fact there is a settlement of all

16:56:39

Your Honor, I guess I wonder whether, in

12

light of the motion that we filed and the discussion we've had

13

in court today, whether it's now time to reconsider whether

14

some judicial involvement is appropriate to help us get to the

15

next step, whether that's the appointment of a magistrate or

16

whether Your Honor would be willing to participate as a -- in a

17

settlement capacity.

18

THE COURT:

16:56:56

Well, I don't think -- I mean, I think

19

I've gone about as far as I'm willing to go to facilitate

20

settlement in this matter, because I am keeping hold of the

21

civil contempt matter.

22

16:56:21

16:57:12

I think as Ms. Iafrate has -- and I think also

23

Ms. Kimmins has accurately stated, if this matter goes for

24

criminal contempt proceeding, because my monitor has been

25

involved in the evidence and even in the production of some

16:57:29

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 62

evidence, I don't believe it's appropriate that I sit as a

judge on the criminal contempt matter.

But I do intend to maintain the rights to hear the

criminal contempt matter, and I will also be making -- the

civil contempt matter, thank you -- and I will also be the one

who decides whether or not I refer this matter to criminal

contempt and then I recuse.

8
9

16:57:48

I think I've done about as much in open court as I


care to to settle this matter.

If the parties believe that it

10

would facilitate settlement to appoint a magistrate, a federal

11

magistrate judge, I will go talk to a federal magistrate judge

12

and see if any has time on their schedule.

13

But the problem that you'll have with that is I don't

14

think there's very many federal magistrate judges who have the

15

time to get up to speed on this case very quickly.

16

more than happy to do it.

17

busy people.

18

they do, but it usually takes six weeks to get a settlement

19

conference.

20

But I'm

16:58:05

16:58:21

I will tell that you that they're

They're very good people, they're good at what

If you think one would be helpful, I'll go ask if

21

somebody's available next week.

22

Mr. Stein, you're going to have to do that much sooner than

23

later.

16:58:38

But in order to be practical,

That's my only thought.

24

Anything else?

25

MR. EISENBERG:

Yes, Your Honor.

I have a question

16:58:56

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 63

for you.

I was looking at the transcripts of previous hearings

in which the Court discussed the privileges, various privileges

including the attorney-client privilege.

Mr. Stein and the Court engage in the potential pro-settlement

discussions, it dawns on me that if there are issues of

privilege that I think should be litigated on behalf of my

client, I'm not sure of the forum to go to, and they may be

helpful with respect to any settlement discussions.

10

In listening to

I am aware of the use of magistrate judges in some

11

cases for settling issues.

12

privilege attaches or whether it has been waived, so that I

13

could offer -THE COURT:

15

hearing on that next Friday.

16

You're new to the case.

17

Friday.

18

next Friday, 2 o'clock.

19

MR. EISENBERG:

20

THE COURT:

22
23
24
25

Friday.

16:59:28

This would be more of a whether a

14

21

16:59:09

Well, I will tell you that I'm having a


You may not be aware of that.

16:59:44

I'm having a hearing on it next

If you want to be heard on it, file and get in here

Thank you, Your Honor.

Anything else?

All right.

See you next

Thank you.
(Proceedings concluded at 5 o'clock p.m.)

16:59:58

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CV07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio, 3/20/15 Status Conference 64

1
2

C E R T I F I C A T E

3
4
5
6
7

I, GARY MOLL, do hereby certify that I am duly

appointed and qualified to act as Official Court Reporter for

the United States District Court for the District of Arizona.

10

I FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing pages constitute

11

a full, true, and accurate transcript of all of that portion of

12

the proceedings contained herein, had in the above-entitled

13

cause on the date specified therein, and that said transcript

14

was prepared under my direction and control.

15
16
17
18

DATED at Phoenix, Arizona, this 24th day of March,


2015.

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

s/Gary Moll

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