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Comparison ELCA LCMC

Call Process Only those candidates approved by A congregation has the freedom to
the ELCA, and nominated by your call whomever it chooses to serve as
bishop can serve as your pastor. their pastor. Websites and a network
Background checks by Synod office. of contacts help provide
congregations with names of pastors
to consider. Background checks by
congregation.
Women pastors? ELCA and LCMC are the only large Lutheran denominations that do affirm
the call of women into called ministry.
Non–celibate Gay Yes No. A congregation which called a
pastors? pastor in violation of the Ministry
Standards would be removed from
the association.
Statement of Faith ELCA & LCMC have nearly identical statements of faith. Both claim the
Bible as the sole source and norm for faith and life. Many believe that the
ELCA’s recent actions are counter to that claim.
How are church wide Constitution and Ministry Standards Each congregation is entitled to send
decisions made? decisions are made at the Church at least two delegates to the national
Wide Assembly. Voting members of gathering. Once a change is made by
the church wide assembly are the national gathering, it must be
elected by synods, and each synod is ratified by 2/3rds of the
allocated one voting member for congregations, so every congregation
every 5800 members. Most changes gets a say in major decisions of the
are proposed by the 36 member association.
church council and voted on by the
church wide assembly. Voting
members are instructed that they are
not accountable to anyone.

How are benevolence Benevolence dollars are sent to the Congregations are encouraged to give
dollars handled? Synod. Synods use about half of the some money to the administration of
money for their administration and LCMC. All other benevolence money
local missions; the other half is sent is distributed by local congregations
to the churchwide office. That to the ministries-local, regional or
money is used for their international-of their choice.
administration expenses and other
ministries.
.
Structure? So-called “threefold expression ” of An Association of Congregations
congregation, Synod & churchwide with a very flat organizational
structure
Property ownership? Congregation owns the property, Congregation owns the property.
with some restrictions.
If we choose to leave? Two votes, passing with a 2/3rds One vote, simple majority.
super-majority at least 90 days apart,
with “consultation” by the Bishop in
between, and in some cases, Synod
approval.
Youth National church schedules national Local congregations take
and regional conventions. responsibility for organizing national
and regional gatherings and invite
other members of the Association.
Women’s WELCA, a national organization is Women of the Word (WOW) is a
organization funded by mission dollars and small but growing, grassroots
operated out of the national organization.
headquarters.
Worship & liturgy Congregations are given Congregations are free to choose and
“guidelines” and published structure of their worship services for
resources which tend toward their local setting. A variety of
political correctness, gender-neutral resources are available, including
language & ecumenical theology. Reclaim Lutheran Worship
Resources.
Educational material Augsburg Fortress is the official Free to choose from a variety of
publisher for the church. resources, including A-F, Concordia,
CSS, Group, Logos, Sola Publishing,
etc.
Camping Most synods own and operate Free to support any Bible camp
church camps. program that the congregation deems
faithful. Some camping programs are
operated by LC MC churches.
Seminary and lay Eight seminaries and some synods Currently working with 11
Education operate a Lay School of Theology seminaries; some students in training
at ELCA seminaries; Institute of
Lutheran Theology & Beyond the
River Academy provide additional
educational opportunities for all.
If there is a dispute, According to the ELCA, the ELCA Common sense and Webster’s
who interprets the Secretary in Chicago and the Bishop Dictionary work pretty well.
constitution? are the only valid interpreters of the
constitutions.
What constitution can ELCA has a model constitution that LCMC recommends that you consult
we use for our you are required to use and must get your state’s corporate law and write a
church? approval for any changes. constitution that works for your
church.
What if we can’t In most places the ELCA mandates LCMC understands that Luther’s
afford a pastor? that only ordained pastors preside at Biblically based principle of the
communion. Congregations without priesthood of all believers means that
pastors are not to celebrate the a congregation can, if it chooses,
Lord’s Supper. appoint one of their own number to
preach, teach and administer the
sacraments.
Pension and Health Plans are in place and pension funds Plans are in place and pension funds
Benefits for pastors & are fully vested and can be are fully vested and can be
staff? transferred. transferred.
How does one receive Depends who you ask. Some official Salvation is through Jesus Christ
salvation? publications and websites speak of alone, given to us by grace through
salvation for the whole world, faith in him.
regardless of faith.

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