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CADWorx Training Manual

Introduction

Instructor: Jeff P. Roque

This document is the property of CodeCAD Inc. No part of this document


may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic
or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of
CodeCAD Inc.

TABLEOFCONTENTS

CHAPTER 1...Setting up and Configuration


CHAPTER 2 ...2D & 3D CADWorx Drawing
CHAPTER 3 .Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines
CHAPTER 4 .....CADWorx Steel Professional
CHAPTER 5 ..CADWorx Equipment
CHAPTER 6 ....CADWorx Specifications
CHAPTER 7 .....Custom User Shapes
CHAPTER 8 .....CADWorx Isometrics/ISOGEN
CHAPTER 9 .......CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes


Chapter1

GettingStartedSetupandConfiguration

LearninghowtosetupCADWorx.
Lookingattheconfigurationfile
Makinganewtemplatefile
NewMenus
DirectoryStructure
OrganizingCADWorxfiles
Namingconvention

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration


CHAPTER 1

Introduction

This section will outline the general setup and configuration of CADWorx Plant 2010. It will give
you information on setup procedure, toolbars and how CADWorx and AutoCAD Interact with each
other.

CADWorx Configuration

CADWorx PLANT can be run from any location on any directory (network or local). The user has
to add all support search paths that might be required to find certain project or job folders. These
search paths can be added or modified from the CADWorx Plant profile. CADWorx Plant uses the
AutoCAD command line switch /P (User Profile) for starting and running within AutoCAD.

"C:\Program Files\AutoCAD 2010\acad.exe" /P CADWorx_Plant_2010

The installation program will automatically create a CADWorx_Plant user profile. The profile can
be created manually by adding the support file search paths (show
below) and the template
file location.

Getting Started Setup and Configuration

The CADWorx Plant support directory has to be first in the search path because
the ACAD.RX
file used to load CADWorx Plant is found in the <INSTALL-DIR>\SUPPORT directory. The ACAD.RX
file is a text file that AutoCAD uses to load ARX routines. If the user wants another support directory
to be first, copy the ACAD.RX file into that directory. The CADWorx Plant menu is loaded by the ARX
file.

Note: To setup the profile for another user login on the same machine, fun the
utility
SETUP_PROFILE_Plant.exe. This utility is located in the root install directory of CADWorx Plant.

Important Note: Drawings should not be opened in the <INSTALL-DIR>\SUPPORT sub-directory


with CADWorx Plant. If a drawing is started in this directory, an error will be reported indicating that
the program should not be run at this location. The purpose of this message is to stop CADWorx
Plant from initializing or preparing the support drawings. Open a base AutoCAD session for modifying
these drawings.

If you need to edit one of the blocks or templates, use AutoCAD without CADWorx or move to a
different folder.

CADWorx Startup

Now that we have briefly gone through the setup of CADWorx we can now double click on the
CADWorx Plant 2010 icon to start CADWorx. For this exercise pick the Metric_3d.dwt. When making
a new template make sure you use AutoCAD and not CADWorx to generate the DWT file.

Note: The 3D templates only add


predefined tiled viewports. You can
use the standard Imperial or Metric
templates for 3D modeling.

You have now successfully started CADWorx/Plant. The first time you run the application, the
AutoCAD screen environment should look familiar to you. However, there will be one additional pull
down menu, Plant.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Note: You will have access and use of all AutoCAD tools and commands.

CADWorx Productivity (Tool Bars Options)


Option 1 Conventional Tool Bars

Tool bars are one of the most productive and direct means to access piping components,
settings, and modeling tools. The size of your monitor and personal preference will dictate
the best layout.

Option 2 CADWorx Spec View (New for CADWorx 2007 to 2010)

CADWorx Plant components are typically drawn using toolbars, or by typing the command
name at the AutoCAD command prompt. The SpecView palette provides an alternate
method of inserting CADWorx components. SpecView will filter the available components
based on the size and specification settings. In addition, SpecView also provides a quick
way to change the line number setting.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

SpecView Pallet

Option 3 Customizing Tool Pallets

Customizing AutoCADs tool pallets to suite your needs is another option. This allows you
the flexibility to make your own arrangements of commands.

Note: Besides the pull down menu and the toolbars, CADWorx/Plant has a rich collection of
Aliases. The aliases are defined in the Pipe_Alt.pgp file in the applications support
directory.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

CADWorx Plant RIBBONS

The new ribbons have been added in the recent November build of CADWorx 2010. These
ribbons can be turned off if the user wishes.

CADWorx Plant I Ribbon

CADWorx Plant II Ribbon

CADWorx Plant III Ribbon

We now have our menu system in place and are ready to look at settings. The master
settings dialog, CADWorx PLANT Setup, is available from the Plant pulldown and also
the first button on the Setting toolbar or from the new ribbons setup.

The CADWorx PLANT Setup dialog is divided into a number of sections:

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Current Settings

This box displays the current main and reducing sizes. It also displays the currently set specification.
If the items are not set it will indicate as such.

CADWorx Pipe Size

This button displays the size dialog shown below. The user can double click on the desired size or
pick the size and then the desired button at the bottom. One double-click sets the main size and a
second double-click sets the reduction size. Cancel will leave the size unchanged.

CADWorx Spec Setup

This button provides a standard file


selection dialog for choosing specifications
to be used in drawings.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Pick 150_M.spc and then pick Open.

Note: The color value for a spec is set in the specification file, this is set in the Info area of
the spec

CADWorx Border Type.

The Setup dialog also provides a means to insert and control borders. Pick the Border
button below Specification

From the Predefined Borders, select


the 841x594 (ISO A1). Do not
check Paper Space. Pick OK.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

User Border

This button provides a file selection dialog for choosing the required border. The user can
navigate through this dialog to locate any user border or to choose one of the default
CADWorx Plant borders.

Predefined

This button supplies the list of drawings in the Predefined borders list. The drawings list is
retrieved from the MVSETUP.DFS file located in the <INSTALL-DIR>\SUPPORT directory.
The MVSETUP.DFS must be located in the first search path of the ACAD support
directories.

User-Defined

This button provides the User defined border box and allows the user to define a simple
rectangle that will be drawn upon exiting these dialogs.

Paper Space

This toggle causes the border to be inserted in the paper space.

User defined border

These edit boxes define the size of the user border. The border will be a simple rectangle.
The Plotted X length and the Plotted Y length will dictate the overall height and width of the
border. The rectangle will be drawn with the PLINE command. This edit box will not be
available if the User defined button above is not selected.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Border insertion location

These edit boxes supply the X and Y coordinates for the insertion point of the border
drawing. These boxes will be greyed if the No border button is selected.

Predefined borders

This list is provided when the user selects the Predefined button. As mentioned above, the
list is created from the MVSETUP.DFS file.

CADWorx Scale

This list box displays all the available scales listed in the Format list box (description
follows). By selecting the desired scale, the Scale, Textsize and LT Scale edit boxes will be
filled in with the appropriate sizes. The scale (DIMSCALE), text size (TEXTSIZE), and line
type scale (LTSCALE) are based on the values in the SCALE.DAT file located in the
<INSTALL-DIR>\SYSTEM sub-directory.

Scales affect text, dimension variables,


and borders in the Model environment. By
choosing a Scale, the proper Scale
Factor, Text size, and LT Scale will be
set. The Scales dialog allows the user to
make adjustments to these values. Scales
and their values are controlled by the
Scale.Dat file in the System folder of
CADWorx PLANT.

Select 1:20 and pick OK.

The Format list box supplies four different formats to choose from, Architectural,
Engineering, Decimal and Metric. Each format updates the Scales list box for the users
selection.

The Scale edit box provides a means of automatically or manually setting the scale
(DIMSCALE setvar) of the drawing. By selecting an item in the scales list box, each edit box
value will be updated. The user may also type a value in these boxes.

The Textsize edit box acts the same as the Scale edit box.

The LT Scale edit box provides a means of applying a line type scale as above. When a
scale is selected from the list box, this edit box automatically updates.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

The Border that we have chosen has attributes, so we are presented with the Edit
Attributes dialog. You can edit them now or later using the AutoCAD ddatte command.

Your screen should now look similar to this:

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

CADWorx Layers

The following dialog is used for changing the default names, line types, and colours of the
startup layers. The user can also add and delete layers here. Some layers are mandatory
for use with CADWorx Plant and cannot be deleted. Changes made here will affect the
current drawing session similar to the AutoCAD LAYER command.

The list shows the default system layers. Users can


highlight a layer in the list and edit its properties using
the functions at the bottom of the dialog. New layers
may be added to this list. Lets add one for future use.

Pick Add button, Name: Dim3 Color: 1

The layers are stored in the configuration file shown at the top of the Layer Control dialog
under the [Pipe Layer] header

Linetype: Continuous

Name

After picking a layer name in the list box above, this edit box allows the layer to be renamed.
The layer name may be anything that is allowed by AutoCAD. Wild card characters are not
allowed.

Linetype

This button searches through the CFM.LIN and the ACAD.LIN (only if found in AutoCAD
search path) and presents all the line types in these files for use in the start-up procedure as
shown below.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration


Color

This button provides the standard color dialog for selecting the color of the layer.

Add

This button allows the user to add any layers required. These layers will be created when
the drawing is initialized with CADWorx Plant.

Update

This button updates the list box after the name of the layer has been changed. Changing
focus to another location will accomplish the same effect.

Delete

This button simply deletes any layer that is not needed. Some layers cannot be deleted which will
cause this button to be greyed out.

CADWorx Drawing Mode

Next, we will look at the other Mode settings and Configuration.

Drawing Mode (Use 2D Double)


Fitting Mode

(Use Threaded)

Drawing Mode sets the current representation for components. It does not affect any
existing graphics. Existing representations may be converted at any time using Mode
Convert which is found in the Accessory section of the Pipe pull down menu.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

The Drawing Mode may also be set using the Setting toolbar as shown left and in the
New ribbon

Threaded components. Since Threaded and Socketweld components share the same
toolbars, this switch is provided.

CADWorx Configuration File

To change the default settings, highlight the


variable and make the change in the edit box at the
bottom of the dialog.

The help section of the Configuration File dialog


details each variable and its possible values. I have
also included a copy in the

Resource Data section at the end of this chapter.


CADWorx PLANT allows users to create multiple
configurations to meet clients needs. The default
configuration will be Imperial or Metric. Once
all variables are set, use the SaveAs button to
create a new configuration.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

To access the different configurations, use the Restore button at the bottom of the
Configuration File dialog. One of the most important uses or configurations is to set
unique locations for specs and libraries used for a particular client or project. Line number
schemes are also stored in the configuration along with layering and other project
requirements.

Tool Tips

CADWorx Plant also has Tool Tips available to users. These are controlled by the
variable ToolTipSetting

This variable controls the items the user sees in the tool tip displayed, when the mouse
hovers over a component. When selected, the user is allowed to click on the Settings
button and select items to view on the tool tip.
Eg. Alpha Size, Long description, Line Number, Spec file, Length and Elevation has
been set.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Close the Configuration file, below is the drawing information that you should have for
this session.

Current Settings

Reduction to 4, Spec to 150_M, Drawing Mode to 2D Double Line, and Fitting


Mode to Threaded.

Please verify your settings and pick OK on the CADWorx PLANT Setup dialog.

From the pulldown menu File pick SaveAs.

Name the drawing Train1 in the specified training folder.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration

Res A PLANT Configuration

The program reads the configuration file whenever it is started. This file can be modified
during setup routines.

Drawing Prototype

This section allows the user to select the drawing environment type with the three radio
buttons supplied here. When the Imperial - Inch radio button is selected, the program
restores the <INSTALL-DIR>\SYSTEM\IMPERIAL.CFG. When the Metric-Inch or MetricMetric radio button is selected, the program restores the <INSTALLDIR>\SYSTEM\METRIC.CFG.

Save
Use this button to save the current configuration
file to its present location.
Save As
Use this button to save the current configuration
file to another location.
Restore
Use this button to restore a saved configuration file
to the current drawing environment.
Cancel Use this button to undo any action
performed.
Help Use this button to display Help.

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Getting Started Setup and Configuration


Note:

If the user highlights a variable in the configuration file and presses F1 on the key board the
help file will display.

Example: AphaSizeControl

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Chapter2

CADWorx2D&3DPipingDrawing

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

Settingupaspecandsettingasize
Gettingstartedinto2D
Drafting3Dpipingandcomponents
AutoCADpointfilters
Topworks
SupportsandSupportBOM
Discontinuityandhowtofindthem.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
CHAPTER 2
CADWorx is Intergraphs integrated series of AutoCAD-based tools for plant design that
provides intelligent drawing/database connectivity, advanced levels of automation, easy-to-use
drafting tools and the industrys first link between CAD and engineering analysis programs.
Since its introduction, CADWorx has revolutionized the plant design industry with its ease of
use, flexibility, interconnectivity and scalability.
CADWorx supports and takes full advantage of the advanced performance and functionality
features in AutoCAD. These capabilities give CADWorx the ability to let multiple users work
more efficiently together on even larger models. This superior flexibility and performance is
made possible by significant file size reductions, faster load and save times, superior
management of external references (XREFs) and highly refined user-interface features, all
while maintaining AutoCAD functionality and ease.

CADWorx: Easy, Open Scalable and Global


EASY:

The CADWorx suite is quick and easy to set up, so you can start designing right away.
And, if you know AutoCAD, you are further on your way to having your projects fast
tracked from conception to delivery. CADWorx allows you to deliver on time and with
ease!

OPEN:

CADWorx conforms to the common standards of the AutoCAD platform. This means
your deliverables will reach the largest possible market and will allow the greatest
interoperability with other leading AutoCAD applications for integrated, error-free
designs.

SCALABLE:

CADWorx provides true economies of scale for projects with budgets ranging from the
thousands to hundreds of millions of dollars. Workgroup size is never an issue with
CADWorx.

GLOBAL:

CADWorx is supplied with user modifiable language files that can quickly adapt
CADWorx to your regional standards. Dialog boxes, command prompts and user input
can all be adjusted, allowing designers around the globe to work completely in their own
languages.

CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Starting the Drawing

We will start with a simple 2D approach, and then look at 3D modeling.

We setup a working 2D environment in Chapter 1, TRAIN1.Dwg.

(Open if necessary).
Just to review our system setup, pick the Current Setting button on the Setting
toolbar.

This Current Setting dialog can also be


accessed from the pulldown menu Plant;
Utility; Setting
Notice that Line Number has not been set. We
can set it now or wait till later. For this exercise,
we will wait.

1. From the Flanges toolbar, select a Weldneck.

Look at the Command Line.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
2. The long description of the component is displayed on one line followed by the
placement prompts. Weldneck Flanges are unique in that they have two different endconditions, buttweld and flange. The default placement is varied each time this
command is executed; so watch your command line carefully. On this placement the
Buttweld is the default and Face is optional because it appears in brackets, [Face end].
We want to place the face of flange first, so enter F.
Command:

Pick start point or [Face end] <last point>: F

Command:

Pick start point <last point>: (pick any point)

Command:

Pick direction: (Ortho ON) pick Right (+X)

3. For precision placement of components, we will be using


Object Snap. To help speed up placement, we can set
Running Osnap. Place your mouse over the OSNAP
button on the status line, pick the right mouse button and
select Settings...

Minimum settings:
Options:

Endpoint, Intersection, and Center.


Perpendicular and Nearest.

4. From the Buttweld toolbar, select a Concentric Reducer.

Command:

Pick large end point or [Small end] <last point>: Enter

Note: Using Enter we accepted the default large end and placed it at the last the last
running point (buttweld end of WN flange). We could have picked a point using our
Running Object Snap.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
Command:

Pick small buttweld direction: pick Right (+X) (Ortho ON)

If you pick your Setup button on your Settings toolbar, you will see that Main
Size is now set to 4 and Reduction to 6.

5. From the Flanges toolbar, Weldneck.

Command:

Pick start point or [Buttweld end] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts BW and Last Point)

Command:

Pick direction:
pick Right (+X)
(Ortho ON)

Command:

4 Gasket, 1/8 THK. 150LB


Automatically placed
Note: When flanges are placed with
the Face LAST, a gasket will be
included if Auto Gasket is enabled.

We dont actual draw gaskets. A symbol is drawn on the System layer to indicate the
placement of the gasket, store the material data, and define the gasket thickness. The
symbol is comprised of two blocks spaced one gasket thickness apart. The insertion
points of the blocks are on the center point of the both faces of the gasket and can be
accessed using Object Snap Insert.
Note: The System layer is normally turned off for plotting (make it a non-plot layer).

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
From the Flanged Valves toolbar, select a Gate Valve.

Command:

Pick start point or [Center] <last point>: Enter


(Accept Flg. & Last point)

Command:

Pick direction: pick Right (+X)


(Ortho ON)

Note: All valves can be placed by and an end or center point. Buttweld and Flanged valves
share this toolbar (see Optional Components).
6. From the Flanges toolbar, Weldneck.

Command:

Pick start point or [Buttweld end] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts FLG and Last Point)

Command:

Pick direction: pick Right (+X)


(Ortho ON)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

7. From the Buttweld toolbar, select Pipe.

Command:Pick start point or [TOP/BOP] <last point>:Enter


(Accepts Start & Last Point)
Command: Pick end point (Ortho ON, move Cursor to Right)
Type 1800 [Enter] (1.8M)

Note: When placing pipe, we can define its insertion based on BOP or TOP using the
command options shown above.
8. From the Buttweld toolbar, select Plan 90 LR Ell.

90 LR Ell (plan)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
Command:

Pick start point or [Corner] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts End & Last Point)

Command:

Pick corner direction: pick Right (+X) (Ortho ON)

Command:

Pick other direction: pick Downward (-Y) Ortho ON)

9. From the Buttweld toolbar, select Pipe.

Command:

Pick start point or [TOP/BOP] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts Start & Last Point)

Command:

Pick end point: (Ortho ON, move Cursor -Y Downward)


Type 1800 [Enter]

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
10. From the Buttweld toolbar, select 90 LR Ell.

Command:

Pick start point or [Corner] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts End & Last Point)

Command:

Pick corner direction: pick Y (Downward)


(Ortho ON)

Command:

Pick other direction:

pick Right (+X)

(Ortho ON)

Pick Auto Connect button on the Setting toolbar.

Auto Connect will further automate the component placement process. Auto Connect
assumes the insertion of each component is at the last running point and determines
the direction based on the last component (except pipe).

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
11. From the Flanges toolbar, select a Weldneck.

Notice that the Weldneck command did not require a


start point or a direction vector.

12. From the Flg/BW Valves toolbar, select a Ball Valve.

Again, no placement input is required.

13. From the Flanges toolbar, select a Weldneck.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

14. From the Buttweld toolbar, select Pipe.

Command: Pick ending point: (Ortho On move cursor Right +X)


Type 3000 [Enter] (3M)

Note: We are prompted for the end point of the pipe because it is a variable. Direction is
also required.

15. From the Flanges toolbar, select a Weldneck.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

16. From the Flg/BW

Valves toolbar, select a Gate Valve.

17. From the Flanges toolbar, select a Weldneck.

18. Now, un-engage the Auto Connect feature

Pick Auto Connect button on the Setting toolbar.


The next component in line is an 8x4 Concentric Reducer.

Before we place this


component, we must adjust
the size variables.

Pick the Size button on


the Setting toolbar.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Set Reduction to 4

Set Main to 8

19. From the Buttweld toolbar, select a Concentric Reducer.

Command:

Pick large end point or [Small end] <last point>: enter S (Small End)

Command:

Pick small end point <last point>: Enter (or pick)


(Last point)

Command:

Pick large end direction: pick Right (+X)


(Ortho ON)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
20. From the Flanges toolbar, select another Weldneck.
Command:

Pick start point or [Face end] <last point>: Enter


(Accepts BW and Last Point) (If Face is default, enter F)

Command:

Pick direction: pick Right (+X)


(Ortho ON)

Command:

8 Gasket, 1/8 THK. 150LB


Automatically placed

21. From the Flanges toolbar, select Long Weldneck.

Command:

Pick start point or [Length/Plain end] <last point>:Enter


(Default and Last Point)

Command:

Pick direction: pick Right (+X)


(Ortho ON)

Notice the Option for setting the Length of the Long Weldneck. We are not interested
in this value, so we accept the default or spec value.

The Long Weldneck has information associated to it and we are using it in our drawing
to indicate an equipment connection. It is presently an active component and will appear
in the BOM. To fix this problem, we will make it an Existing component.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

22. Double pick on profile graphics of the Long Weldneck.

Double picking executes Component


Edit
Find the Miscellaneous area, bottom
center, and check the Existing box.
Pick OK to close dialog

The Long Weldneck now has been moved to the Existing layer and will be excluded
from the BOM.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Component Edit works great for moving one or two components, but to move several
components or entire systems use Mode Convert to Existing in the Accessory menu area
of the Pipe pulldown menu.
We now need to add a Nozzle to the other end of the piping. Zoom (W) into an area at the
beginning of the piping.
23. From the Gasket toolbar, select a Gasket.

Command:

Pick start point <last point>: pick Face of WN Flg.


(Running OSnap)

Command:

Select direction: pick Left (-X) (Ortho ON)

Warning: Component Mismatch

If you didnt notice, we just tried to place an 8 gasket on a 6 WN flange.

Pick the Do not draw component button and check Size.

Enter again to reinsert the gasket.

Command:

Pick start point <last point>: pick Face of WN Flg.


(Running OSnap)

Command:

Select direction: pick Left (-X)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
24. From the Flanges toolbar, select Long Weldneck.

Command:

Pick start point or [Length/Plain end] <last point>: Enter


(Face at Last Point)

Command:

Pick direction: pick Left (-X)

(Ortho ON)
25. Again, we do not want the Long
Weldneck to be reported as a new
component in the BOM. Use
Component Edit to exclude this
component from the BOM.
You can edit most component
information using Component
Edit, however be careful.
Changing size and spec could
cause serious problems.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

LINE Numbers
We have will now look at Line Numbering. Normally, we would setup and use the
system at the beginning of a project (if we could).
Before we begin to define our line numbering format, lets be sure what is meant by
Count. CADWorx Plant uses this term for the numeric sequence number of the line,
i.e. 101. If you are required to use an alphanumeric sequence, just add an additional
variable (category) for the alpha portion. We will add one for this exercise.
26. From the Line Numbers toolbar, select Line Number Setup.

This command can also be accessed from the pull down menu
PlantAccessoryLine Numbers; Setup
First - Add a separator, -. Then (Type and Add)
Second Select Service from the Categories (pick Add)
Finally Add Count (list) and Alpha (type in).

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

System ON should be checked. We will use the System ON in the Dynamic Mode.
That is to say, the Spec and Size values will be furnished by the components. In the
System Static mode, the user can set the Spec and Size values and apply to any
component (of any size or spec).
We will also set Default values for Service (set to HC) and Alpha (set to A).
Notice the Preview box. Set a value for Count to 101.
Note: The Line Number Count buttons only work in the Dynamic mode.

The Category selection set comes from either the DATABASE.TBL file in the System
directory or from the P&ID database.
27. From the Line Numbers toolbar, select Line Number Assign.

Pick the entire run of pipe. If a number was previously assigned, you will be prompted
(use All). The line numbering system will be saved in the present Configuration File.
Each configuration can have a unique format.

From the Setting toolbar, select Component Edit or Double Pick on the component.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
Pick a section of 4 Pipe [Enter].
Notice the Line Number.

Zoom Extents
28. We will now locate an instrument connection on the 4 pipe near the 8 nozzle.
Reposition your view using Zoom and Pan.

Using the OTRACK Feature in AutoCAD


1. Using the Setting toolbar reset you Main size to 4 and Reduction to .
2. On your Status pick OSNAP (F3) and OTRACK On. (F11)

On

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On

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
3. Select a Thrd in Plan O-let (TOL) from the Threaded/SW Fittings toolbar.
Pick and Hold the ICON, this is a fly-out

Command:

Pick start point <last point>:

Place your pointer on the end of the pipe centerline. When you see the AutoSnap
Marker Endpoint, slide the mouse a small distance to the left.

Notice the fine dotted line appear? That is the alignment path, type 300 for the distance
in the command line.
Pick start point <last point>: 300

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Command:

Pick branch end direction: pick upward (+Y) Ortho ON

The TOL is placed 300mm from the OSNAP selected (endpoint) in the direct of the
mouse.
4. Select a Nipple (Fly-out) from the Threaded/SW Fittings toolbar (Size = 3/4).

Command:

Pick start point or [Length/Close] <last point>: L

Command:

Enter length: 75

Command:

Pick start point <last point>: CL Endpt.


(O-Let)

Engagement is at the
endpoint of the
component centerline.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Command:

Pick direction: Upward (+Y) with (Ortho ON)

Command:

Starting end option


[Threaded/Bevel/Plain] <Threaded>: [Enter] (Default)

Command:

Ending end option


[Threaded/Bevel/Plain] <Threaded>: [Enter] (Default)

5. Select a Gate Valve from the Threaded/SW Valves toolbar.

Command:

Pick start point or [Center] <last point>: [Enter]

Command:

Pick direction: (+Y) Upward (Ortho ON)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Note: Make sure your scale is set to 1:20


6. From the pulldown menu pick Plant GraphicsInstrument

Highlight 2 Attrib. Local


Pick OK
Command:

Pick instrument to label: pick last running point


on gate Valve (Endpt of centerline)

Command:

Pick mark location: pick point above (+Y)

Command:

Enter first level label: PI

Command:

Enter second level label: 101

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Next, we will dimension and annotate our drawing.

7. From the pulldown menu PlantDimensionAutomatic


Command:

Enter an option [Flange/Offset/Selection] <Selection>: F

Command:

Flange dimensioning [ON/Off] <Off>:ON

Command:

Enter an option [Flange/Offset/Selection] <Selection>: O

Command:

Enter offset distance: 300

Command:

Enter an option [Flange/Offset/Selection] <Selection>: [Enter]


Use Crossing Select All

Command:

Select objects: [Enter]

Command:

Pick centroid point of dimensions:


pick pt. in the middle of the spool at the arrow location shown below.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Annotation of Model
1. From the pulldown menu select PlantTextAnnotateComponent
Command:

Annotation type [Short/Long/Tag] <Short>: [Enter] for Short

Command:

Select component to annotate description: pick Con. Reducer

Command:

Start point or [Leader/Justify]: pick point (Ortho Off)

Command:

Rotation angle <0>: [Enter] for 0

Move annotation to desired location and finish off with a leader from the AutoCAD menu,
Dimension or use Leader Option.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

3D Modeling

To get the maximum productivity from a piping design application, you need to use 3D.
A 3D environment allows easy management of materials and the ability to define the
complete geometry of a piping system to produce automatic isometrics. There are a
number of ways to change your viewpoint in AutoCAD. We will use the predefined isoviews.

1. Using the AutoCAD View toolbar select Southwest.

2. From the pulldown menu PlantAccessoryMode Convert3D Solid

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Command:

Select objects: Crossing (Select all)

Our pipe is now converted to 3D Solidits that simple.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

CADWorx will allow you to set your Size, Spec, Line number or All by pick. For this
exercise we want to reset our size to 4 by picking the component.

3. Now lets add a control station near the existing Ball Valve. Reset your size to 4 (Size
by Component).

4. Select a Weldneck flange from the Flanges toolbar.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Place the buttweld on the port of the elbow facing in the +Y direction.

Notice that the flange replaced the pipe.


5. Select a Control valve from the Flanged Valves toolbar.

Command:

Pick start point or [Length/Center] <last point>: [Enter] (Last point)

Command:

Pick direction: +Y (Upward)

Notice the option for Length

You can edit the Tag value later using


Component Edit.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
6. Select and place a Ball valve from the Flanged Valves toolbar. Use the last running
point.

7. Select a Check valve from the Flanged Valves toolbar.

Command:

Pick start point or [Center] <last point>: [Enter]


(Last point)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
Command:

Pick direction or [Reverse]: +Y (Up)


Notes:
1) Check valves can be placed in the reverse flow
direction using the R option. However, a gasket
will not be automatically placed. You will have to
manually place one from the Gasket toolbar.
2) The AutoCAD Mirror command (MI) can be
used to change the arrow from side-to-side but do
not use for end-to-end (this will cause problems
later!).

8. Select and place a Weldneck flange from the Flanges toolbar. Use the last running
point.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
9. Select and place a Tee (Straight) from the Buttweld toolbar. Use the last running point
for main buttweld, +Y (upward) for main run direction, and +X (right) for branch
direction.

10. Select and place another Tee (Straight) from the Buttweld toolbar. Place to the right of
the ball valve as shown.

11. Select and place a Weldneck flange, a Globe valve, and another companion Weldneck
flange as shown.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

The next step involves the use of one of the handiest but least used AutoCAD tools, (XYZ or
Point Filters).
At any prompt for locating a point, you can enter point filters to specify a single coordinate by
extracting the X, Y, and Z values of several points. In the following example, the start point for
the line has a coordinate constructed from the X value of the midpoint of the first object you
select, with the Y and Z values of the midpoint of the second object you select.
As show below we want to connect a pipe from the flange to the tee. You want to make sure if
you are going to be using point filters your OSNAP is on as well as your OBJECT SNAP
TRACKING. Object snap is set to Endpoint, Extension, and Apparent Intersection.

12. Select Pipe from the Buttweld toolbar

Pick start point or [TOP/BOP] <last point>:

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Hover over the second tee end point as show but dont select it. This is where you will be
establishing a temporary x,y,z coordinate.

Drag your mouse over to the right to line up with your first selection point on your flange.
Show below you will see two temporary alignment paths. This indicates you have the
pipe aligned with the flange and the tee.
Pick end point: as shown

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
13. Select Pipe from the Buttweld toolbar again or just hit enter, it will automatically start
you off at the last point, then join the pipe with the tee as shown.

14. Select 90 LR Ell from the Buttweld toolbar. Use the Corner placement option. When
prompted for the corner point, select the intersection of the two pipes in question.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Drag mouse to the left

Drag mouse downward

Below is what your drawing should look like.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Pipe assembly show in 3D

To add another element to this drawing, lets erase our 4 by-pass line, and replace it
with a 2 by-pass in the vertical, using point filters, reducing tees, a 45 elbow, and a
rolled 90 elbow. When were finished, it should like something like this:

Lets start by copying the assembly out of the way of your existing pipe and erasing our
existing bypass line, including the two tees.

Change your sizes to Main Size = 4, Reduction Size = 2


Note: Depending on your comfort level with both AutoCAD and CADWorx there are several
ways to do the next exercise. CADWorx provides tools to easily insert components depending
on AutoCAD UCS.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
15. Select Side Reducing Tee from the Buttweld toolbar.

Command:

Pick start point or [Center] <last point>: pick Endpoint shown

Command:

Pick direction: +X (Right)

Command:

Enter direction [Up/Down] <Up>:

[Enter]

Repeat the procedure for the other reducing tee, this time placing it in a plan view.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Using the AutoCAD View toolbar select Southwest., and set our UCS to East using
the CADWorx UCS toolbar.

NEXT can also be used.

Now change your Main size to 2

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
16. Select and place a 200mm long piece of Pipe, an Elbow, a Weldneck flange, a Globe
valve, and another companion Weldneck flange as shown.

We now want to turn the model to top view by using the TOP View AutoCAD command.

17. Select Rolled 90 Elbow from the Buttweld toolbar.

Command:

Pick start point or


Corner] <last
point>: C
Hover over top of
the tee to establish
a temporary point.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Go down the second point (Flang) to


establish a second temporary point.

Note: Make sure you start the point which has the correct elevation you want. There are
other means to establish the same point by using the .X then establishing the .YZ. The
way shown is the fastest and easiest way.

Establishing these two points will give you a start point of the center of your rolled elbow,
on the x.y.z.
Second Point

Alignment Lines

Temporary Start point

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

You should now have a rubber band indicating the corner point for your rolled elbow.
When prompted for the first and second directions, pick Y (down) and X (left).
Pick first direction:

Command:

Pick second direction:

Enter direction [Up/Down] <Up>: D for down

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Using the AutoCAD View toolbar select Southwest., and set our UCS to North using
the CADWorx UCS toolbar.

18. From the Buttweld toolbar select 45 LR Ell.

Command:

Pick start point or [Corner] <last point>:C

Command:

Pick corner point: using Osnap, select Apparent Intersection

Command:

_appint of select any point on the pipe.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Command:

and: hover the cursor over any point on the branch centerline until
an X appears to indicate the center point of the elbow and pick.

Complete the elbow direction points using Polar Tracking as snap

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping
19. Finish the bypass line by adding the two missing pieces of pipe, and stretching the
angled piece using Grips.
Note: Change your UCS back to Flat or type in UCS W PLAN W. This will insure
your UCS is always on the correct plain.

The last thing we want to do is place an actuator on our control valve. Lets start by
making sure our settings are updated to our line. Well use the Select component to all
features on the Settings toolbar, and pick any component on the line.

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Change your CADWorx USC to View East. This will allow us to place the Actuator in the
Z direction.

From the Operator toolbar, select Actuator.

Command:

Pick center of valve: using Osnap, select the center of the control
valve

Command:

Pick direction:

Command:

Enter actuator outside diameter: type in 250 [Enter]

Command:

Enter distance, center of valve to top of actuator: type in 600 [Enter]

pick Up (+Y)

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CADWorx 2D 3D Piping

Automatic Bolts
1. We dont draw bolts; we just insert data required for BOM extraction. So, its just a
matter of when do I need the data and how Im going to get it into the drawing.
CADWorx offers three choices for BOLTS

Standard Reads a size and spec from your settings.


Non-Standard User prompted for Data
Automatic Global procedure where CADWorx will read the
gaskets for Size and Spec.

The Automatic is the preferred choice. The user can globally pick the drawing or line
and attach the bolts. Where there is a gasket the letter B will be inserted.
NOTE: Bleed Rings will yield incorrect automatic bolting information (two sets of bolts
with the wrong length; one for each gasket).

A B indicates bolt data in the


drawing. Its on the System
layer.

Bolts can be automatically inserted by the Auto-ISO function if youre generating


CADWorx Isometrics. Isogen requires the bolts be inserted as above. We will look at
both options later in the course.

There is a system variable, Configuration File, called BomBoltControl. This will help
set up how you wish to quantify your bolts.

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Chapter3

AutoRouting&SlopedLines

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

3DmodelingusingtheAutoRouter
Drawingavalveassemblyc/wsmallborepiping
DraftingusingPointFilters
GlobaleditingwithCADWorx
AutomaticBolts
ExportingoutaBillofMaterial
Draftingsloppedpiping
LineNumbering
SmallmodelingExercise
Viewbox
InsulationPallet
GeneralArrangementDrawings

[Type text]

CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


CHAPTER 3
CADWorx Automatic Routing feature is used to provide a 3dpoly line for welded, threaded and
socket automatic routing routines. It will allow you to draw the 3dpoly line with different options.
It also provides an undo feature similar to the AutoCADs 3dpoly command.
The command will control the AutoCAD UCS. When activated, the command will automatically
return the UCS to World Coordinates. This will allow the different options to be used correctly
like the WORLD feature when prompted to use the ELEVATION.
Combining CADWorx Automatic Routing and AutoCad point filters a user can draft in 3D very
quickly and accurately.

Pipe routing is a snap. Draw a simple 2D or 3D routing line, then use the built in router to attach
pipe and elbows. You can apply piping at any angle in any direction. You can use buttweld
(short or long radius), socket weld or threaded components, and apply trimmed elbows quickly
and easily. Rolling offsets are a breeze! Additionally, the router gives you all the options you
need - sloped, elevation changes and more - to produce clean, logical piping layouts.

CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

CADWorx Auto Routing


1. Start a New drawing using the Metric.dwt template and name it Train4.
2. From the CADWorx/PLANT Setup dialog set the following:
Main size:

Reduction:

Spec:

150_M

Draw Mode:

2D Single Line

Fitting mode:

SW

3. Change view to Southwest, then from the pull down menu PlantAccessoryAuto
RouteRouter. Alternatively you can type in RT on the command line.
Specify start point or [Position/Reference]: pick a point anywhere
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: E
Enter elevation change or [World/Pick] <World>: W
Enter world elevation: 600
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: (Ortho on F8 move cursor
Right +X) Type 1500 [Enter]
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]:
Move curser down or Z axis 1800 [Enter]
Elevation to use [Current/Last] <Last>: C
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]:
Move curser down or Y axis 2400 [Enter]
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]:
Move curser down or +X axis 3000 [Enter]

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


4. Now from the Plant menu pick: PlantAccessoryAuto RouteButtweld LR and pick
the 3D polyline that you just got finished drawing.

5. Convert to 3D Solid (PlantAccessoryMode Convert)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

6. Using CADWorx commands insert WN Flange/Check


Valve/Control Valve/Ball Valve and a WN Flange

Valve

(reversed)/Ball

Items should appear as show in drawing below

Note: Dont forget the Gasket for the Reverse Check (no auto-gasket).
7. Add a 2 Sockolet, 300mm from top of elbow; orientation is +X (East). Be sure to reset
your sizes to Main 6, Reduction 2.

Once again make sure your POLAR and OTRACK is


on. Hover over top the elbow end point and then move
your cursor up and type in 300.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

8. Add another 2 Sockolet, 300mm from elbow, as shown below:

9. Switch to SE Isometric and draw in a routing line as show in the illustration below. Use
your x,y,z point filters here.
Use a Router line from SOL to SOL as shown.
PipeAccessoryAuto RouteRouter
Command: RT

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

10. Run Auto Route, Socket Weld, on the routing line.


PlantAccessoryAuto RouteSocket Weld

Orifice Flanges (Spec Editing)

Once the 2 line has been drawn, we now want to place a pair of Orifice Flanges at
(900mm) upstream of the by by-pass.

Orifice flanges come in wide variety of flange types and use the appropriate pick on
the Flanges toolbar. However, since they share the same picks as standard flanges,
they have been added to the specification as an OPTION.

CADWorx - OPTIONS TOGGLE

To toggle this option on requires the user to activate a toggle from the pulldown,
PipeAccessorySpecificationToggle or type SPECOPTION from the command line.
There is also a button for it on the Settings toolbar.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


11. From the menu PlantAccessorySpecification, pick Optional or use the
Specification Option Toggle on the Setting toolbar.
Command:
Note:

All components will be dialogued...

This is a two-way toggle (All, Off)

Set your Main Size to 6 and pick


a Weld Neck Flange from the
Flanges toolbar.

Highlight Orifice Flange and pick


OK

You could use tracking for this step but heres another handy trick.
Command:

Pick start point or [Face end] <last point>: Pick start point <last
point>: NEA to

Use Nearest Osnap and pick a point just upstream


from the by-pass.
Pick direction: Toward end of pipe
Enter distance or [Round distance] (1200mm)

The Rounding Function will place the face not at our arbitrary point but where we
want it.

Rounding is always from the nearest end selected.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

12. Select a Gasket

Notice that only 150LB Gaskets are


available.

How about the Orifice Plate? If you have looked closely, there are none.

If the SPEC does not have the 300lb


gasket use the Specification Editor to
add it. Make sure it is an Optional
Component.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Add 300LB Gasket and companion Orifice Flange.

Toggle the Specification Option to Off

Finish the line with a 90 LR


Elbow and a Weld Neck
Flange.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


13. Change to a plan view.

Component Edit
Component Edit allows user to change information one component at a time. But, we also
have the ability to change more than one component using Global Edit.
1. Pick Global Edit from the fly-out on the
Settings toolbar or from the Plant
pulldown menu; UtilityComponent Edit.
Or from the Settings Toolbar.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Once you pick the Global Edit the Global Edit Box appears

Command: Select objects: Pick both Ball Valves

Set Tag value to BV150.


Pick OK

Note: Under the Component Edit menu, note the Xref Edit This command is not used to
change information in Xref drawings, but allows users to view CADWorx data.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Bolts

As mentioned earlier in this Chapter we dont draw bolts; we just need to insert the data
required for BOM extraction. So, its just a matter of when and how to add the data.

A B indicates bolt data in the drawing. Its on the System layer.

Bolts can be automatically inserted by the


Auto-ISO function (see the Auto
Isometric Config).

There is a system variable, Configuration


File, called BomBoltControl. This will
help set up how you wish to quantify your
bolts.

This variable controls how bolts are


placed in the CADWorx Plant AutoISO bill
of material schedules and the CADWorx
Plant ISOGEN material list.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

BOM BILL OF MATERIAL

Why do we want to work in 3D? Hopefully, this exercise has given you an idea of how
easy working in 3D can be. Beside a better design environment, 3D is the only sure way
to manage material (BOM) and provides us with all the geometry that we need for the
automatic generation of Isometric Piping Drawings.

The Bill of Material (BOM) utility provides a means to organize and present material data.

1. You can access the command from the PlantBill of MatieralSetup or from the new CADWorx
ribbon.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

All component data is stored in the Xdata fields that appear in the left-hand box. Using
the Add and Remove, you can select the fields that you require as columns in the
material list. Once all columns are selected, use the Move Up and Move Down
buttons to organize the order of the columns. Highlight a column in the list and further
define by setting the alignment (radio buttons in the center of the dialog) and define a
column title and width at the bottom left of the dialog.

Sort Order opens a new dialog to configure order of component entries in the BOM.

2. Highlight the column MARK and change the title to ITEM.

The Run area of the BOM menu allows


selection of how we want pipe quantified,
Total or Cut, and also a pick for a parts list
(every component will have a separate entry in
the BOM).

In the Tag menu area you can toggle the


tagging function off, change a tag location, or
insert a new tag.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

We are now ready to produce presentation drawings (orthographic or isometric) where a


material lists are appropriate. Drawing output can be seen in the Automatic Isometrics
later in this chapter. However, we can export our material data.

3. From the Bill of Material area of the Plant pulldown menu, pick Export
Command:

Select BOM type...Enter an option [Single item/Total length/Cut length]


<Cut>: [Enter] For Cut
Enter an option [Line number/Select components] <Select components>:
[Enter] Select
Select objects: Specify opposite corner:Select all

Set the Save as type: to


Excel file (.xls)

Accept the default File Name:

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Notice the title of the first


column? ITEM!
This report can be passed to
the client or project engineer
for material review.
Other
formats
are
also
available but every engineer
that I know is especially fond
of Excel.

CADWorx has an internal isometric drawing generator, Auto-Iso, as well as the ability to
output to Alias Isogen (available in Plant Professional).

Using Auto Router for Sloped Lines

Now that weve used the Auto Router for some basic piping, well look at one of the
commands more useful functions, which is when a pipeline has a slope.

In this exercise, we will be running a 6-150# flare header line from a piperack to a Flare
Knock Out Drum. Then we will tie in a 3-150# line from a Free Water Knockout skid
into the flare header.

1. Start by opening the model Sloped Flare located in the Piping folder of the project.
2. From the CADWorx/PLANT Setup dialog set the following:
Main size:

Reduction:

Spec:

150_M

Draw Mode:

3D Solids

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


3. Change to a SW Isometric View and insert a 6 gasket and flange to the inlet nozzle on
the FKOD.

4. From the pull down menu Plant, select Accessory, Auto Route, then Router.
5. Pick the buttweld endpoint of the flange we just placed.

Command:

Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]:


Type S [Enter]
Enter slope in degrees (+ or -) or [Meter/Foot/Drop/Rise/Continuous]:
Type C [Enter]
Apply slope for each segment [ON/Off]: Type ON [Enter]
Enter slope in degrees (+ or -) or
[Meter/Foot/Drop/Rise/Continuous]: Type M [Enter]
Enter rise in mm (+ or -) per meter: Type 5 [Enter]

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


Specify next point or
[Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: (Ortho On move cursor Right +X)
Type 1000 [Enter]
Specify next point or
Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: (Ortho On move cursor Down -Y)
Type 1500 [Enter]
Specify next point or
[Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: (Ortho On move cursor Right +X)
Type 32000 [Enter]

6. Before you use CADWorx Automatic Routing make the line number 6-F-001-150_M
7. From the pull down menu PlantAccessoryAuto RouteButtweld LR.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


8. Use CADWorx Lineview to isolate 2 linesSee below. This will make it easier to work
on.

6-F-001-150_M
AND
88.9-F-009-150_M

9. Next, we will insert a 6x3 Reducing Tee close to the end of the flare header to tie in
the line coming from the FWKO skid. We will place it arbitrarily and then position it in
place using point filters.
Lets change our settings to the 3 line defaults by using Component to All from the
Settings toolbar and selecting a component on that line.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

10. As we did with the start of the 6 line, lets place a gasket and flange to the connecting flange of
the FWKO.

11. From the pull down menu PlantAccessoryAuto RouteRouter.

Pick the buttweld endpoint of the flange we just placed.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Command:

Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]:


Type S [Enter]
Enter slope in degrees (+ or -) or
[Meter/Foot/Drop/Rise/Continuous]: Type M [Enter]
Enter rise in mm (+ or -) per meter: Type -5 [Enter]
Specify next point or
[Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .Y [Enter]
of: using Osnap, pick a point nearest to anywhere on the centerline of
the 6 line

12. Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: per (for Perpendicular)


to the 6 line.
Elevation to use [Current/Last] <Last>: C [Enter]
[Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: [Enter]

Before we can place our reducing


tee, lets make sure our sizes are
set.
Main = 6
Reduction = 3

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

13. Switch your view to Front. Make sure you shut your Ortho and Polar off.

14. Now you are ready to insert your reducing tee.


Command: _TERW 6"x3" TEE, REDUCING S/STD, ASTM A-234 GR WPB
Pick start point or [Branch/Center] <last point>: C
Pick main end direction: Nea (for nearest)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


Pick branch end direction: nea

Outcome as seen below, tee has followed the slope of the 6 line.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


15. Next we will Auto route the 3 line routing line we installed earlier. Make sure your main
is set to 3
16. From the pull down menu PlantAccessoryAuto RouteButtweld LR.
Enter an option [Elbows only/Pick points/Select polyline]:

[Enter]

Select polyline or 3D poly: pick routing line

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Compressor to Cooler Sloped Piping Exercise


Drawing Exercise

The goal of this lab exercise is to connect a 6 150# line from the back end of a
compressor to its associated nozzle on the compressors cooler.
The following rules apply:
Complete the line within a
Southwest Isometric View ONLY.
1. Set the UCS to World coordinates.
2. Make the following changes within the CADWorx Plant Setup:
Main Size = 6, Specification = 150_M, Drawing Mode = 3D
Instructions:

Open the drawing Cooler Sloped Piping located in your training folder.

Insert a gasket and flange to the nozzle on the compressor and the one on the
cooler.

Run a 6 Routing Line (Plant-Accessory-Auto Route-Router) from the buttweld of


the flange on the building to the buttweld of the flange on the cooler using XYZ
POINT FILTERS. Draw the routing line 500mms from the buttweld of the flange at
the compressor building, then sloping upwards (Z & Y value of the cooler nozzle)
and finishing at the buttweld of the cooler flange.

Finish the line using the Plant-Accessory-Auto Route-Buttweld LR command.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Modeling Exercise Vessel to Vessel (Imperial)


1. First start a new drawing, using the CADWorx imperial template.
2. Click Saveas Browse to the project /PROJECT/PIPING folder and save it as 12CPRA_B-1004-150.dwg
3. Now you will xref two drawings located in the <INSTALL DIR>
/PROJECT/EQUIPMENT.
Command: XREF, Pick the 34-450 and the EXCHANGERS_PAIR drawings.

4. Highlight both drawings as shown above. Pick Open and Pick OK to except the default
settings.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


5. Your drawing should look like the one below.

6. We are now ready to start piping around the exchangers.


7. Set the Main pipe size to 12 and the spec to 150lb

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


8. Set your line number. Go to the Plant pulldown:
PlantAccessoriesLine NumbersSetup
Or the Line number tool bar.
See line number setup below (12-CPRB-1004-150)

9. Now insert a 12 gasket and flange on the top of the exchanger from the CADWorx
toolbars.
Gasket and Flange

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


10. Draw a pipe straight up.
Pick start point or [TOP/BOP] <last point>: Enter
Pick end point: Type in 3'7-7/16
11. Now copy the assembly to the next nozzle as seen below.

12. Now add two 90 degree elbows on each assembly and draw a pipe

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


13. Add a tee 5-6 from right elbow based on the elbows Center point also make sure you
set your OSNAP to endpoint for this exercise.
Command: _TESW
Pick start point or [Branch/Center] <last point>: C
Pick center point: 5'6
Pick main end direction: Pick in the line of the main pipe
Pick branch end direction: Pick in the direction you want the branch to face.

14. We will continue to model to the top of the 35-450 drawing. We will add a gasket, flange
and an elbow to start. Once this is done we will use the CADWorx routing command to
route the new pipe.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


15. Now lets connect the Tee to the elbow on the tank using the Routing command.
Zoom into the area where the tee has been placed on the pipe. This is where we will
begin our routing line.
Go the Plant menu and pick: PlantAccessoriesAutoRouteRouter
Or Command: RT
Setting to world coordinate system...
Specify start point or [Position/Reference]: END of Pick the end point of the tee
Position the routing line based on bottom of pipe at world elevation:
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: P
Enter an option [Nominal/Size/BOP/TOP/Centerline] <Centerline>: BOP
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: E
Enter elevation change or [World/Pick] <World>: Enter
Enter world elevation: 21'6
Use point filters
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .X of end of
Pick bottom of 90 degree elbow

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


(need YZ): Move cursor to the positive X direction.
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: end of
Elevation to use [Current/Last] <Last>: C
Use CADWorx auto-route command to finish the pipe.
Go the Plant menu and pick: PlantAccessoriesAutoRouteButtweld LR

16. Now we want to place a flange, gate valve and a flange as show below. Make sure you
change your UCS to place these components.

17. Inserting a Valve Operator on the gate valve.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


Click on CADWorx UCS to get it at the angle that will work.
_VIEWEAST
[Xtext/Ztext/Elevation/Rotate/COordinate/CLip] <Pick point, or enter>: ENTER

Operators
1. Go to the Plant menu: ToolbarOperators if the tool bar is not up.
Pick the OS&Y from the operator tool bar.

Command: _OSYELEV
Pick center of valve: mid
Pick direction: Move cursor to left
Enter hand wheel OD: 18
Enter distance, center of valve to hand wheel: 4-0

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


2. Now lets create a new line number (12-CPRA-1004-150) and construct a new run
similar to the one we just created but on the other exchanger.
3. Once the line number is created insert a gasket and flange on the upper nozzle of the
exchangers. Make sure your UCS is set correctly.

4. With CADWorx Auto-route insert a 3D line as per first piping assembly.


Command: rt
Setting to world coordinate system...
Specify start point or [Position/Reference]: cen of FLANGE
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: P
Enter an option [Nominal/Size/BOP/TOP/Centerline] <Centerline>: BOP
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: e
Enter elevation change or [World/Pick] <World>:
Enter world elevation: 16'
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .Y of cen of
(need XZ):
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: cen of
Elevation to use [Current/Last] <Last>: c

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


5. Use Auto-Route to complete the pipe.
PlantAccessoriesAutoRouteRouterButtweld LR

6. Insert another Tee at 56 using the center of the tee.


Command: _TESW , 12" TEE, STR. S/STD, ASTM A-234 GR WPB
Pick start point or [Branch/Center] <last point>: C
Pick center point: <Osnap on> 5'6
Pick main end direction:
Pick branch end direction:
Enter distance or [Round distance] <5'-6">: Enter

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


7. Now model the Gasket, Flange and Elbow. Zoom to the nozzle of the "35-450" drawing
and insert these components.

8. Use the Routing command to connect the elbow to the tee.


Command: RT
Setting to world coordinate system...
Specify start point or [Position/Reference]: end of
(Pick Tee)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .Z of end of


(Pick end point of Existing Routing line on other line)

(need XY): end of (Pick top of Tee again)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .X of end of


(Pick Elbow centerline on the 35-450)

(need YZ): Pick pass the tank in the direction you want to go.
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: end of
Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: Exit
9. Now you can Auto-route the line using CADWorx command:
PlantAccessoriesAutoRouteRouterButtweld LR

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


10. Similar to the 12"-CPRB-1004-150 you will need to insert a flange, valve and another
flange onto this line.

11. Now copy the hand wheel from one valve to the other.

In this section we will be modeling the supply line that flows from the nozzle to the
bottom area of the exchangers.
1. Set your Main size to 16 and your specification to 150.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


2. Click the Line number setup and set your line to 16-CPS-1050-150-2H as show below.

3. Rotate the UCS crosshairs (UCS) as show below.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

4. Place Gasket, Flange and elbow on the nozzle coming out of the bottom of exchanger
as shown.

5. Place a 12 long piece of pipe, a flange, gate valve, flange and Elbow as show below.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


6. Click on SE Isometric tool button on the View tool bar and repeat the previous steps on
the lower nozzle on the other exchanger. Add a gasket, Flange, Elbow, 12 piece of
pipe. Then add the Flange, Gate valve, Flange and Elbow.

7. Next we will draw a routing line from the elbow back to the nozzle on the other tank.
Switch to SW Isometric.
Command: RT
Specify start point or [Position/Reference]: END of (Pick Elbow end point)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: .Z of CEN of
(Center of Nozzle on other tank)

(need XY): END of (Pick center line of Elbow again)

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

Specify next point or [Slope/Position/Elevation/Undo/Reference]: CEN of (Pick Nozzle again)

This should complete the routing line.

8. Next Click PlantAccessoryAuto RouteButtweld LR and then press Enter.


9. Click on the Routing line you just drew, the system should look like the illustration below.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


10. Draw a line from Elbow perpendicular to the pipe above it.

11. Insert a Tee using the Center as your connection point. Tee should appear in model as
show below.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines


12. Now draw a piece of pipe between the Elbow and Tee.
13. Put a couple of Flanges, RFWN next to the Tee as shown.

14. Place a Gasket and a Flange at the end of the pipe where it joins the nozzle on the
vessel.

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
INSERT A BORDER
VIEWBOX

CADWorx INSULATION

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CADWorx Automatic Routing & Sloped Lines

CADWorx Support Modeler

DISCONTINUITY PALLET

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Chapter4

CADWorxSteelProfessional

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

LearninghowplaceSteelmembers
Editingsteelinsertionpoints
SteelCoping
SteelFramecreation
Stairs
Handrails
SteelPlates
Drawingaskidc/wstairsandhandrails
SteelSkidexercise
Singlelinecreation

[Type text]

CADWorx Steel Professional


CHAPTER 4

Intergraph CADWorx Steel


Intergraph CADWorx Steel is a 3D steel modeling package that comes complete with powerful
design and annotation tools and international steel shapes. With CADWorx Steel, structural
designers have access to the best structural tools on the market.

CADWorx Steel Ribbons

CADWorx Steel Professional Includes:


Comprehensive Steel Libraries
Frame and View Creation
User Shapes and Customization
Editing and Modification
Database Links
Reports and Bills of Material
Links to Analysis
Stairs, Ladders and Handrails
Annotation and 2D Output

CADWorx Steel Professional

Steel Skid
In this chapter we will cover the basic Steel functions within CADWorx Plant 2010.
1. Start a new drawing with a metric template.
Structural folder of the project.

Save the drawing as SKID in the

2. If you havent already done so, dock the Steel toolbar located under: Plant Toolbars
Steel.
3. We will be building a structural steel skid base to demonstrate some of the steel
commands available in CADWorx Plant 2010.

First lets change our view to a Southwest Isometric View.

Command:

Line

Command:

Specify first point: pick a point anywhere

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Right +X)


Type 8000 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Up +Y)


Type 6000 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Left -X)


Type 8000 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: Type C [Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional


4. Using the Offset command with a distance of 2000mms, copy the bottom line two times
in the +Y direction, and the left line three times in the +X direction.

We can place our steel members by selecting the command Wide Flange
Shapes

5. Under Select Data file, set it to Wide Flange (W)


(Remember, our default steel library file location is set
in the configuration file under Plant-Setup)
Now lets select our Steel member default as:

W6X15

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CADWorx Steel Professional

6. Now pick Select lines


7. Command: _WSHAPE
Select objects: Select all of the lines [Enter]

We now want to move the I-BEAMS in so that the outer flanges will measure 8000x6000.
To accomplish this we can change the Insertion points of our I-BEAMS
8. Lets start with the top member. Double click on the steel to enter the Component Edit
dialogue box for that piece of steel.

Change the Insertion Location point to the


Top LEFT. Click OK. This will bring the beam
down.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

9. We need to do the same with the bottom member. Double click on the steel to enter
the Component Edit dialogue box for that piece of steel.

Change the Insertion Location point to the


Top Right. Click OK. This will change the
location of the beam and move it up.

10. Lets start with the left member. Double click on it to enter the Component Edit
dialogue box again.

Change the Insertion Location point to the Top Left. Click OK.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

11. Now do the right side member with the Insertion Location point as the Top Right

Now if you measure the distance from the outside of the left flange to the outside of the right
flange, youll see that the dimension is correct as 8000mms.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Coping
1. The Cope command is located on the Steel toolbar.

Command:

_SCope

Command:

Select objects to cope:

Command:

Select objects: 2 found, 1 group, 6 total

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 4

Select the three Y direction Wide Flange


members in the middle. [Enter]

[Enter]

Page | 7

CADWorx Steel Professional


Command:

Select coping boundaries: Select the four X direction Wide Flanges


as our coping boundaries. [Enter]

Command:

Select objects: 2 found, 1 group, 8 total

[Enter]

Command:

Coping type [Bolted/Welded] <Bolted>:

[Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Lets finish by coping the two X direction center beams to the two Y direction outer
beams.
Command:_SCope
Command:Select objects to cope: Select the four X direction Wide Flange
members in the middle. [Enter]

Command:

Select coping boundaries: Select the 2 end Wide Flanges

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Command:

Select objects: 2 found, 1 group, 4 total

[Enter]

Command:

Coping type [Bolted/Welded] <Welded>: [Enter]

You can now see that the program Coped the members
properly, however, a small piece of the steel
still remains. Simply use the Erase
command to delete these small pieces, or
leave them as gussets.

CADWorx Frame Creation


What we want to do now is add a pipe rack assembly to our skid. We will do this by using the
Frame Creation command.

1. The Frame Creation command is located on the Steel toolbar.

Command: _SFrame

The default Frame configuration file dialogue box will now display. Lets make
some changes to the Plan, Row, and Column areas.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Plan Area:
Edit row 1 and make the
Distance 2500
Row Area:
Edit Row 1, make it 0. Make
row 2 a distance of 2000
Column Area:
Edit Row 1, make it 0.
Row 2 1924
Row 3 2000
Row 4 - 2000

Once completed click O.K.

Click Yes if prompted to save changes.

Command:

Pick insertion point:


Select the endpoint of the centerline On the X direction member second
from the bottom.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Our pipe rack frame should look like this:

Adding Steel Tubing

1. Under Select Data file, set it to Structural


Tubing (TS)
Change the Insertion Point to the middle,
and the Centerline location to Center.
Now lets select our Steel member default as
TS6X6x1/4

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Command:

Select objects: Select all vertical column frame lines [Enter]

2. For the top pieces, well again place W6X15 Wide Flange.

Command: _WShape
Set the Insertion to Top Center, select a W6X15 member, and click Select
lines.

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CADWorx Steel Professional


Command: Select objects:
Select the four Y direction frame lines only [Enter]

With the pipe rack frame looking like this, finish it off
with the Cope Command.

Use the W6X15 members as


the objects to cope, and the
HSS Tubing as the
coping boundaries.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

3. Lets add a plate to the top of our skid.

Command:

_SPlate
Selecting the Plate command brings up a dialogue box which will allow us
to set the size and type of plate we would like to use.

4. Lets go ahead and select Structural Plate from the Data file pull down, and proceed
with setting our plate to PL-1/4, which is thick.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

The user will need to pick the top four corners of the flange and end back at the starting
point.

Point 1

Point 3

Point 2

Point 4

Point 1

Once youve made it back to the first point hit [Enter]


Command:

Plate extrude direction [Positive/Negative] <positive>: [Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Stairs and Handrails

In this section we will have a look at stairs and handrails. We will build a model of a
stile.

1. Start a new drawing with a Metric_3d template. Save the drawing as STILE in the
Structural folder of the project.

First lets change our view to a Southwest Isometric View.

Command: Line
Command:

Specify first point:

pick a point anywhere on your screen

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Right +X)


Type 4000 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Up +Y)


Type 1029 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: (Ortho on move cursor Left -X)


Type 4000 [Enter]

Command:

Specify next point or [Undo]: Type C [Enter] for close.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

We can place our steel members by selecting the command Channel Shapes

Command:

_CShape

2. Selecting the Channel command brings up a dialogue box which will allow us to set the
size and type of channel we would like to use.

Lets go ahead and select American


Standard Channel from the Data file
pull down, and pick the setting of our
channel to C8X11.5

Set the Pick Insertion Location to the


Top Right.

Command:

Select objects: Select all four lines in the order drawn [Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional


Command:

Flip flange side [Flip/eXit] <eXit>: [Enter]

Command:

Flip flange side [Flip/eXit] <eXit>: [Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional


Command:

Flip flange side [Flip/eXit] <eXit>: F [Enter]

Command:

Flip flange side [Flip/eXit] <eXit>: F [Enter]

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CADWorx Steel Professional


3. Now we can cope our members. From the Steel toolbar select Cope.

Command:

_SCope

Command:

Select objects to cope: Select the two small channel pieces


[Enter]

Command:

Select coping boundaries: Select the two long channel pieces


[Enter]

Command:

Coping type [Bolted/Welded] <Welded>: [Enter]

Erase the small pieces at each corner left over from the cope command. The
result should look like this:

Adding Stairs
1. The Stair command is located on the Steel toolbar.
Command:

_SStair

2. Selecting the Stair command brings up a default dialogue box which will allow us to
define our specific stair settings requirements.

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CADWorx Steel Professional


3. We will first set the location for the top of our stairs (Top Point), the bottom of our stairs
(Base Elevation), and the rotation angle based on our UCS.
4. Select the Top Point Specify On-screen button first.

Select the Midpoint of the


top of the left side channel.

5. After re-entering the Stair settings dialogue box, change the Base elevation to -1000,
the Rotation angle to 180, and click OK.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Any changes required after the stairs have been generated are very easy to make.
Simply double-click on the stairs to re-enter the Stair settings box.

6. Click on the Dimensions tab and change the Riser count (B) to 5, and the Total run
(F) to 1200. Click O.K. to have Cadworx redraw the stairs.

Using the mirror command, make a copy of the stairs to the other end of the stile.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Hand Rails
1. The HAND RAILS command is located on the Steel Toolbar

Command:_SHrail
Selecting the Handrail command brings up a default dialogue box which
will allow us to define our specific handrail settings requirements.

Under the Dimensions tab make the following adjustments:


Platform offset - Distance = 0
Start/end offset = 0
Max post spacing = 2000

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Under the Sizes tab make the following adjustments:

Lets change the Top, Intermediate, and Bottom rail, as well as the Post type to the
following:
Top rail:

Type=Pipe,
Data file=Structural Pipe (STD)
Size=P1 -STD

Intermediate rail:

Flat Bar FB2X1/4

Bottom rail:

Flat Bar FB2X1/4

Post:

Type=Pipe,
Data file=Structural Pipe (STD)
Size=P1 -STD

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Select Pick points


Command:

Command:

Specify start point: Pick the bottom stringer

Specify next point or ..


select the Endpoint of
the top of the stringer

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CADWorx Steel Professional


Command:

Specify next point or ..


Select the
Endpoint shown

Command:

Specify next point or ..

Select the Endpoint shown


[Enter]

Command:

Pick away from platform:


platform

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 4

pick a point to the right of the

Page | 27

CADWorx Steel Professional

Use the mirror command to copy the handrail to the other side. When finished it should
look like this:

2. Save the drawing and close CADWorx

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Steel Base

In this chapter we will draw a steel base c/w stairs and handrails as shown below. All
base steel wide-flange will be W8X24.

Start a new drawing with the Metric template. Save the drawing as Steel Base.dwg in
the structural folder of the project directory.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

The drawing below is a view off all the beams that is required to make this skid c/w
BOM.
Note: Please observe your orientation of the drawing. Stairs are not shown here

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Dimensional Information base steel [PLAN VIEW]

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Dimensional Information [Main Vertical I-BEAMS]


Note: All vertical pieces to be have the centerline location in the Center and all have a length of
2299.

Location A

Once the first three vertical beams are placed copy them to location A

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CADWorx Steel Professional


Placement of two vertical I-BEAMS as show below

FRONT VIEW Facing North

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Structural Steel Plate


Select the Structural Plate from the Date file pull down and proceed with setting our
plate to PL-1/4, which is thick.

Pick four points on your skid to create a Steel Plate


Point 3

Point 4

Point 2

Point 1

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Stairs
1. Switch your view to NW Isometric

Stair Location

The stair command is located on the Steel toolbar.

Command: SStair

Selecting the stair command brings up a default box which will allow us to define our
specific stair setting requirements.

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CADWorx Steel Professional


2. We will first set the location for the top of our stairs. (Top Point), then the bottom of our
stairs (Base Elevation) and the rotation angle based on our UCS.
3. Select the Top Point of stairs Specify On-Screen button first. Pick the middle of the
two top I-BEAMS by using Point Filters [POINT BETWEEN TWO POINTS]

Point 1

Point 2

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Base Elevation Top of Steel Plate

Rotation of 90

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Tread and Stringer Dimensions

Tread and Stringer Size


The last areas of the settings that are definable are in the Sizes section. This section
allows us to select the type of material we want our treads and Stringers to be made of.
Fill out information as seen below.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

4. Once stairs are dimensionally set move the stairs to its correct location.

Hand Rails

Selecting the handrail command brings up a dialog box which will allow us to define our
specific handrail setting requirements.
Hand Rail Dimensions - TAB

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Hand Rail Size TAB


CADWorx now enters the Sizes dialogue box which will allow us the opportunity to
customize the exact type of material we would like our handrail to be constructed of.

Change your settings to match the above illustration. Once we have selected our
material we can then move to locate the hand rails on our drawing.

Start picking points starting from


the bottom of stairs and work
your way around the perimeter of
the frame.

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Second Point Top of stairs

Third point Perpendicular to outer I-BEAM flange

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CADWorx Steel Professional

Fourth point Perpendicular

Once completed your drawing should look like the one below.

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Chapter5

CADWorxEquipment

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

Drawahorizontalvesselc/wnozzles
Drawaverticalvessel
Drawapump

[Type text]

CADWorx Equipment
CHAPTER 5

Intergraph CADWorx Equipment


CADWorx Equipment adds the ability to quickly and easily create AutoCAD-based 3D models of
equipment -- horizontal or vertical, single or multi-state vessels, heat exchangers and pumps.
CADWorx Equipment works on a hierarchal basis.
The process begins by identifying the equipments component parts, such as a vessel's heads,
shells, nozzles and supports, via icons selected from the tool pallet. Entering required
dimensional data in the property editor instantly, parametrically updates the model.
Equipment components, or details on the components, can be "cut and pasted" for easy
modeling and modification of equipment. Selection lists containing flange ratings, flange facings,
motor frames and more are available from the program's property editor CADWorx Pallet.

CADWorx Pallet

CADWorx Equipment

Vertical Vessel

Start a new drawing with a Metric template.


equipment folder of the project.

Pick New on the pallet and enter T-100 for the name.

Set the Orientation to Vertical

Using the equipment pallet we will insert a skirt, elliptical head, cylinder, and elliptical
head

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 5

Save the drawing as T-100 in the

Page | 2

CADWorx Equipment

SKIRT
ELLIPTICAL HEAD
CYLINDER (SHELL)
ELLIPTICAL HEAD

Using the Component Tab lets adjust the following


parameters:
SKIRT:
Length = 1200mm, Diameter basis = OD, Diameter =
1500mm
Base Diameter = 1500mm, Basering ID = 1000mm
Basering OD = 2000mm, Bottom plate Thickness = 25mm
ELLIPTICAL HEAD:
Diameter basis = OD, Diameter = 1800mm, Thickness =
6mm
CYLINDER:
Length = 7000mm, Diameter basis = OD, Diameter =
1800mm, Thickness = 6mm
ELLIPTICAL HEAD:
Diameter basis = OD, Diameter = 1800mm
Thickness = 6mm

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CADWorx Equipment

With our Vessel sizing set, all we have left to do is add the Nozzle connections. We will
use the VESSEL DRAWING T-100 provided for nozzle sizes and locations.

CADWorx Equipment allows us to set a Reference Line, which is essentially a datum


line location for placing components. We will use this feature since all of our nozzle
locations are located from a datum line on the vendor sheet.

From the Placement Tab check the Enable box under Reference line and set the
Value to 1200.

A setting of 1200 places our


datum at the bottom seam of our
vertical cylinder as indicated on the
vendor sheet.

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CADWorx Equipment

In order for CADWorx Equipment to place any components they must each be assigned a
Parent to be placed on.

To place the nozzles on the


Cylinder, lets set it as the Parent
by double clicking on it.
From the top row of icons, select
Nozzle to add a new nozzle.
Per the vendor drawing, set the
Distance to be 3500 (This is the
distance from the Reference Line
to our first nozzle.)

With the first nozzle placed, we can change the


default settings to match our vendor information
on drawing T-100, which shows it as an 8-150#
nozzle.
Under Nozzle details, click on the Details button
(with the three dots on it) to enter the nozzle
settings box.
Set the Diameter to 8, the Flange rating to
150#, and the Flange type to RFWN.
We will leave the Layout angle at 0, according
to the vendor information, and set our Outside
Projection to 150mm.
Under Description, lets assign the nozzle name
to N1

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CADWorx Equipment

Now lets proceed by placing


nozzle N2, located on top of the
tank.
Lets start by double clicking on the
top Elliptical head to set it as our
Parent.
From the top row of icons, select
Nozzle.
Again, set the Diameter to 8, the
Flange rating to 150#, and the
Flange type to RFWN.
The Distance will remain 0,
which places the nozzle at the top
center of the head.
Assign N2 as the Description.

We will now take a look at placing nozzle N5, an offset nozzle on the top head of our
tower. The nozzle will be placed the same as the one we just finished, with the
exception of a few more options allowing us to offset it from the top center of the vessel.

As with the other nozzles, we start by double clicking on the top Elliptical head to set it
as our Parent.

From the top row of icons, select Nozzle.

Set the Diameter to 2, Flange rating to 150#, and the Flange type to RFWN.

Assign N5 as the Description.

As you will notice, the nozzle has defaulted to a Distance of 0, which places it at the
top center of the head. In order to move it to the desired offset location according to the
vendor details, we have to perform one additional step.

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CADWorx Equipment
As shown on the vendor sheet, nozzle N5 is both offset from the center at a distance of 400mm,
and is also at a rotation angle of 180 degrees. To achieve this, we will do the following:

If not already displayed, double click on N5, and click on the Distance field to expose the Details
button (with the three dots). Pick on the three dots to enter the dialogue box for additional
nozzle placement settings.
You can see by the additional settings that we need to adjust Distance A to be 400, and the
Layout angle E to be 180 degrees.

The top of our tower should now look like the following:

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CADWorx Equipment
Continue by adding nozzles N3 & N4 shown on the vendor sheet. Make sure you pay attention
to the different Layout angles. The vessel should look like this:

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CADWorx Equipment

We will now take a look at placing one more nozzle N6, an extended nozzle off the
bottom of the vessel as a drain connection. This nozzle will be placed the same as the
others, with the exception of a few more options required for the desires results.

As with the other nozzles, we start by double clicking on the bottom Elliptical head to
set it as our Parent.

From the top row of icons, select Nozzle.

Assign N6 as the Description

Under Nozzle details set the Diameter to 2, Flange rating to 150#, and the Flange type
to RFWN.

Within the same dialogue box, click the Nozzle extension arrow and change it to Yes
to open the advanced nozzle extension settings box.

Under Nozzle extensions, change the Elbow radius multiplier to 1.5, Horizontal
projection (B) to 1000, Straight run angle direction (C) to 180 and the Outside
projection (D) to 300and click Apply

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CADWorx Equipment
The results should be as follows:

Horizontal Vessel

Start a new drawing with a Metric template.


equipment folder of the project.

Pick New and enter V-100 for the name.

Set the Orientation to Horizontal

Using the top row of the component buttons pick:


o

ELLIPTICAL HEAD

CYLINDER (SHELL)

ELLIPTICAL HEAD

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 5

Save the drawing as V-100 in the

Page | 10

CADWorx Equipment

Using the Component Tab lets adjust the following parameters:

ELLIPTICAL HEAD:
Diameter basis = OD
Diameter = 1500mm
Thickness = 6mm

CYLINDER:
Length = 4500mm
Diameter basis = OD
Diameter = 1500mm
Thickness = 6mm

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CADWorx Equipment

ELLIPTICAL HEAD:
Diameter basis = OD
Diameter = 1500mm
Thickness = 6mm

Support saddles:

Lets start by double clicking on the Cylinder to set it as our Parent. From the top row of
icons, select Saddle.

SADDLE #1:
Distance = 300mm
Height = 1200mm
Wear pad thickness = 6mm
Baseplate length = 1400m
Number of ribs = 4
Web location = Center
Fixed Saddle = Yes

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CADWorx Equipment

Add the second saddle using the same settings as the first saddle except for the
Distance.
SADDLE #2:
Distance = 4200mm

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CADWorx Equipment

We can now proceed with adding the nozzle connections shown on the vendor sheet.
Use the same procedures as we did for T-100. The only difference being that we will not
use a Reference Line distance.

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CADWorx Equipment

Vertical Vessel Drawing

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 5

Page | 15

CADWorx Equipment

Horizontal Vessel Drawing

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CADWorx Equipment

PUMP

Start by picking the New button on the Placement Tab

P-100

The Orientation of the P-100 is Horizontal.

The most important thing to remember when using the equipment builder is the
relationships of components (Parent-Child)
Orientation: Horizontal
For PUMPS the parent is the Impeller.

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CADWorx Equipment

Using the second row of component buttons at the top select the following in order:
Impeller
Shaft
Coupling
Motor

Select the Component tab

The parametric values that control the size of the components can be edited here.

Start with the Impeller; change the diameter to (724mm) and the motor cylinder length
to (460mm)

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CADWorx Equipment

Next, highlight the Impeller (pick on it in the Component tab) and pick a Pump Base.
Why select the Impeller first? (Parent!)

Adjust the base:


LENGTH (1200mm), WIDTH (600mm), HEIGHT (50mm)
X = (-25)
Y=0
Z = (-350)

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CADWorx Equipment

NOZZLE CONNECTIONS Suction Side

Highlight the Impeller (Parent) and pick a Pump Nozzle.

Change the following: Description = Suction

Nozzle Details = 6 150 Change the nozzle to FFSO

Length = (50mm)

Verify: Suction side = Yes

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CADWorx Equipment

NOZZLE CONNECTIONS Discharge Side


Pick another Nozzle
Note: Set Suction Side first!
Description = DISCHARGE
Distance =
pick (300mm)
and +Z (Nozzle direction)
Nozzle Details = 4 150
Length = (400mm) Suction side
= NO

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Chapter6

CADWorxSpecifications

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

UnderstandthespecLibrary
Createaspecfromscratch
Editspecs
Addcomponentstospecs
Editdatafiles

[Type text]

CADWorx Specifications
CHAPTER 6

Intergraph CADWorx Specifications


No time to create specifications? CADWorx Plant specifications are complete and ready to roll,
right out of the box. Over 60,000 components come built-in, and specifications are easy to
change or add to.
Specs can be changed on the fly, so you don't have to wait for the specifications to be built; you
can be productive right away. Specification editing is fast & easy, with simple dialogs & text files;
no programming or complicated procedures. Complete word processing search and replace
functions make editing simple.
Need to add another pipe grade? Just use the built-in specification editor to add or delete
entries without leaving the drawing environment.

CADWorx Spec Editing

CADWorx Specifications

Specification Library

Note: Names and naming conventions in this program are not important. We can add
any number of new catalogs or add to the existing as required. Names do have
organizational value!

Lets look at the parts of the specification system, starting with


the Library (Lib_M for Metric-Inch).

A Library is nothing more than a Directory (folder) with an


organized system of Sub-directories (folders) containing Data
Files. In CADWorx, the Libraries play an active role in the
creation of components. Some programs copy data from their
catalogs into an independent spec. CADWorx reduces the
amount of redundant information by making use of the Libraries
for the information shared by all specifications (parametric data).

If you look at the Sub-directory system in a Library, you will see


the system is defined by Rating, Schedule, and piping types likes
FRP and VICtaulic.

Open Lib_M and folder 150.


Find a Data File called
Flg_w.150.

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CADWorx Specifications
Note: These data files are ASCII text files and can be edited. Extreme care should be taken
when editing these files. They are formatted to allow other routines to read it. Do not change
the formatting (position, column width, etc). It is always a good idea to make a copy of the
unedited file.
All data files are organized in a similar manner. The header contains a default description
followed by density. Next are the parametric values (geometric data) and the weight.
The next part of the specification system is the Spec itself. The Spec is also an ASCII file with
a .SPC extension. These have been registered with Windows to edit with the CADWorx Spec
Editor. However, you do not need to be within the CADWorx program to edit a specification.
Simply clicking on a spec using Windows Explorer will also boot you into the Spec Editor.

CADWorx Specification

Browse to the Spec folder under the CADWorx Plant


2010 main folder and double-click on specification
150_M.spc

The CADWorx spec editor is automatically started and we enter the 150_M.spc file.

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CADWorx Specifications

For a look at the general settings of the spec, we can click on the Info button located at
the top left corner of the spec editor.

This is the location where you want to set the colour of your spec. Any changes made to
the layering system within AutoCAD will always be over ridden by the value youve set
within the spec editor.

Currently the colour is set to 7 as a default.

Also in the [INFORMATION] portion of the


spec, there is a system variable called
Library Sub Directory This points the
system to the Library used to build the spec.,
along with the sub-directories and file names
that contain the data needed to draw the
component. There is a system variable set in
each configuration called LibraryDirectory.
Lets enter our configuration file within
CADWorx and make sure that our Library
path is pointing to the generic CADWorx
Plant 2010 folder.

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CADWorx Specifications

From the pull down go to PlantSetup

Click Edit Config File

LibraryDirectory= C:\CADWorx Plant 2010

The default location of the CADWorx


specs are also set within this
configuration file. You can see its
currently pointing to the C:\CADWorx
Plant 2010\Spec folder.

For various clients who have their own specs, you would change the path to a folder
containing their own specs and save the file to a name that would be unique to them. By
simply using the Restore button, you can easily change to the configuration file thats
unique to the client you happen to be working for.

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CADWorx Specifications

Building a Spec from Scratch

You now are prompted for the name of the New specification. Type in A1A

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CADWorx Specifications

We now see the specification Editing dialog.

The
Editor
has
the
components listed in logical
groups (upper left).
The
components that are added to
the groups will appear in the
upper right-hand box. At the
bottom of the dialog, you will
find the functions buttons to
add and edit components.

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CADWorx Specifications
Highlight component CAPS and pick Add. Add Component CAP BW.

Edit Component dialog Pick Select. Std, and then Cap_w.std.

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CADWorx Specifications

Set the size from 2 to 12, Edit descriptions (?).

Pick SAVE

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CADWorx Specifications

Copying Specifications
Go to PlantAccessorySpecificationsEditor

Open 150_M

Pick SaveAs,
A1A

New spec called


A1A

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CADWorx Specifications

Add Sch. 80 Pipe

Pick the PIPE group and edit the size range, material file, and description as per below.
Pick the Sch 80

Go the directory to select


the new Data file from
the S80 folder.
(PIP_W.S80)

Start size: to 1-1/2


Long description:PIPE, SCH. 80,
ASTM A-106 GR B SMLS

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CADWorx Specifications

Add Sch. 40 Pipe

Go the directory to select the


new Data file from the S40
folder. (PIP_W.S40)

Start Size 2
End Size 24
Long description: PIPE, SCH. 40,
ASTM A-106 GR B SMLS

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CADWorx Specifications

Now copy our flanged ball valve and edit size range and description.

2 to 24 BALL VALVE,
150LB., RF, RP, A-216 WCB

Enter the valve tag BA-100


in the Tag field

If you notice on our specification, we have two different sets of 2-24 150# ball valves. One is a
regular port, and the other is a full port. The only difference in the two valves is the description
and valve tag. The dimensions would be exactly the same.
It brings up the question: How does CADWorx know which valve to place when I select the ball
valve command?
The answer is in Optional Components. CADWorx provides us with the option of having as
many optional components as we wish within our specifications. By default we want our ball
valves placed as regular port. However, the odd time will arise when we need to place the valve
as a full port.

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CADWorx Specifications

Optional Components

To do this, we have to edit our specification as follows:

From the ball valve section of our A1A spec, highlight the 2-24 Flanged ball valves, and
select Copy.

CADWorx has simply made a copy of our ball valves to the bottom of the list.

Double-click on the bottom copy or highlight it and select Edit

Once inside the editor, click on the


Optional Component button.

You can see that our full port valves


are marked with an X beside them
to indicate they are optional.

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CADWorx Specifications

In order to let CADWorx know you want to place the optional ball valve, you must
activate the Specification option toggle located on the Setting toolbar

Or activate CADWorx Specview.

Once turned on, every time you place a fitting CADWorx will bring up a list of choices
from your specification, indicating the default choice and any optional choices youve
made. You simply select the one you want.

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CADWorx Specifications

Data files can be edited directly from the Spec Editor.


Select the Component Type (Add or Edit) Select the file
to be edited and pick
Open.

The data file is opened and ready to be modified.

Keywords
As you have seen, components are stored in the spec in groups of sizes (everything from start
size to end size) and they all share the same long description. So, what do I do if I have a
requirement to specify say the bore on the weld neck flanges or use wall thickness rather than
schedule? There are a number of keywords that can be used in the Long Description, Short
Description, Tag, and Index Code fields:

Some of the Keywords are:


{MAIN} {MAINACT} {RED} {REDACT} {MAINTHK} {REDTHK} {LENGTH} {SPEC}
{BORE} {PIPETHK} {PIPETHKRED}
Four additional keywords are also available if main and reduction sizes are needed in
decimal format. These four additional keywords are:
{MAINDEC} {MAINACTDEC} {REDDEC} {REDACTDEC}
Here are examples of long descriptions using keywords and their results:
{MAIN} FLG, 150LB RFWN, BORE: {BORE}, ASTM A-105
6 FLG, 150LB RFWN, BORE: 154.1mm, ASTM A-105
{MAIN} PIPE, {MAINTHK} W.T. (STD), SMLS, ASTM A-106 GR B
6 PIPE, 7.1mm W.T. (STD), SMLS, ASTM A-106 GR B

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CADWorx Specifications
User Defined Keywords (Keyword.dat file):
User defined keywords can be created using the Keyword.dat file located in the specification
directory. The top the Keyword.dat file explains how to use this file.

Creating a new Data File


Remember that this program is parametric. That is to say, it draws shapes and applies the size
information found in the catalog to them. Do we have any component shapes that resemble an
Orifice Plate? Actually, there are several but I would use the Bleed Ring.

Using your Windows Explorer, path to the Imperial Catalog, Lib_M. <drive>:\
<path>\<name>CADWorx Plant 2010\Lib_M

Since our orifice flanges are 300lb, open


the folder 300 and find a file called
Blr_f.300.
Copy and paste this file back into the folder
300.
Rename the copy to Ori_plt_f.300

Open this ASCII file and edit as follows:


Change the description (1st line) to:
ORIFICE PLATE 1/8, RF 300LB

Change all the entries under THK from


38.1 to 6.35

Always take care when


editing Data Files. Do
not change any of the
formatting.

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CADWorx Specifications

Adding a new Component as a Option in a Spec

If you have a CADWorx Pipe drawing open, select Editor from the menu
PlantAccessorySpecifications. The editor is also available from the Windows
Start/Programs menu (or a Desktop Icon).

Highlight 150_M.spc
And
Pick Open.

Under Components find and


highlight
SPEC BLIND/BLD RING/EXP
JNT.
Pick Add as shown above.
Highlight Bleed Ring and pick
OK.

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CADWorx Specifications

We need to select the new


data file

Pick Select

Select Ori_plt_f.300

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CADWorx Specifications

Pick Optional

Edit Short and Long Descriptions as


required

Pick OK.

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CADWorx Specifications

We now have Optional 300LB


Orifice Plates in our
150lb Spec indicated by
an X

Now we need to add the 300LB Gaskets to the 150_M Spec.

Add

Ok

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CADWorx Specifications

Pick Select

Select Data File


GAS_F_2.300

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CADWorx Specifications

Pick Optional

You can see the new 300lb


Gasket in our 150lb Spec.
Show as an option.

Pick Save and OK to close the Spec Editor. Now we can test our new component.

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CADWorx Specifications

Remember that these are optional components, so set Options On using the Settings
toolbar or pick them from CADWorx Specview

Command: _SPECOPTION All components will be dialoged...

Set your spec to 150_M


Set size to 8 inch.

Command: _FLGW

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CADWorx Specifications

Pick the Optional Flange


300lb

Pick the Bleed Ring

Finish off the drawing

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CADWorx Specifications

Linking Part Numbers to Specs with Database Codes


Some companies have existing part numbers that need to be linked to components. Others
may require linking to more than one set of numbers. CADWorx Plant uses a data file,
DBCodes.dat (default), to make the link. This file can be copied and renamed to provide
different part numbers linked to the same spec as require.

The configuration setting, DataBaseCodes, points


the system to the required data file.
Each configuration can have a unique set of codes.
This file should be placed in the specification
directory.
Set this variable to NONE, to disable.
Set to SPEC, allows each specification to have
its own set of codes.

Within the CADWorx specification system, there is not a separate entry for every size of every
component. Instead, the system uses a range of sizes as shown below:

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CADWorx Specifications
[001-02]

DataFileSubDirectory=STD
DataFileName=PIP_W
StartSize=2.0000

SIZE FROM

EndSize=24.0000

SIZE FROM

ComponentTag=
ShortDescription=PIPE
LongDescription=PIPE, S/STD SMLS, ASTM A-106 GR B
DatabaseIndex=0001

NOTE THIS CODE

BOMSortSequence=2
ProgramCode=1
OptionalComponent=0
Status=0
Note=

Notice the DatabaseIndex. This is the Index Code for pipe from 2 to 24. Open
DBCodes.dat and find:
[0001]

[0001]

PIPE RANGE 1/8" - 24"

0.1250

0.1250 76.35.38.068

0.2500

0.2500 76.35.38.088

0.3750

0.3750 76.35.38.091

0.5000

0.5000 76.35.38.109

0.7500

0.7500 76.35.38.113

1.0000

1.0000 76.35.38.133

1.2500

1.2500 76.35.38.140

1.5000

1.5000 76.35.38.145

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CADWorx Specifications
2.0000

2.0000 76.35.38.154

Under this index, 0001, is a list consisting of three columns (Main size, Reduction size,
and Database code). If a 2 pipe is inserted from this spec, the index number will be
replaced with the database code, 76.35.38.154.
Database Code Editor

Should part numbers change after a project has started, you can individually edit
components (CE) or globally edit using _SPECCHG.
Command:

_SPECCHG

[Filter spec/ Line number/ Select component] Filter


[Type spec/ List/ Select component] List

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CADWorx Specifications

The part numbers will be stored in


the drawing as DB_CODE. This
field can be added to the BOM
and exported to the drawing
database.

CADWorx also has the ability to turn off the part numbering system or to allow the spec
to point at its own code file. The path is set in the configuration file, variable:
DataBaseCodes.

DatabaseCode set by spec, 150_M spec is set to


read CodeCAD.DAT

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Chapter7

CustomComponents

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

Createa2Dcustomcomponent
Createa3Dcustomcomponent
Createa2Dand3Dcustomcomponent
Addnewcomponentstospec

[Type text]

CADWorx Custom User Shapes


CHAPTER 7

Intergraph CADWorx Custom User Shapes


CADWorx PLANT allows for the creation of user-defined shapes. User shapes fall into two
categories, symmetrical and non-symmetrical. Unlike the program shapes, user shapes are
not parametric. Each size of each shape must be defined.
The USERSHAPE routine allows users to create symmetrical or non-symmetrical components.
Symmetrical shapes require an outline to be drawn. Non-symmetrical shapes required a block
or an object completely drawn in 2D and 3D that represents the component. This command can
be accessed from the toolbar under PlantToolbarMisc in the pull down. On this toolbar are
buttons labeled 1-5.

To create a user shape the user must first create the component, then create the data file and
lastly modify the specification. Once that is complete, in CADWorx on the toolbar or Spec View
Palette a user can select the user shape. User shape components can also be optional
components in the specification. This allows for an indefinite number of additional components.
Following are the 3 options users have to create User Shapes.

CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Symmetrical Components Pick Points

From the CADWorx/PLANT Setup dialog set the following:


Main size:

Spec:

150_M

Draw Mode:

2D Double Line

Draw a 300mm long line and attach a 6 SO Flange, Face, at each end.

Using existing components is helpful when building


new shapes.

Next add a perpendicular line 150mm long at the


midpoint of the centerline.

Offset the line 50mm on each side as


shown right:

This will give us the location of the points


for this user shape.

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

From the Miscellaneous toolbar pick Create.

Command: _USERCREATE
[Append existing file/Create new file] <Create new one>: Enter Create
Enter name of library directory <USE>:

Enter for USE

Enter name of file, no extension <COMP>:

USHAPE1

Note: We now have a file called USHAPE1.USE in the Use folder of Lib_M.

Enter specification <150_M>:

Enter for 150_M

Enter Long Annotation:

TEST USER SHAPE

Make component reducing [Yes/No] <No>:

Enter for No

Enter weight:

150

Enter density:

7.8

6" main size [Yes/No] <Yes>:

Enter for Yes

Enter an option [Pick points/Select polyline/Block]:

P for Pick points

Select reference point:

pick point 1

Select end point:

pick point 12

Pick first point:

To point:

2, 3, etc 12
Enter to end

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

To add new sizes to this file, we would use the Append existing file function of
Create.

We can now add our user shape to a spec. Start the Specification Editor and open
150_M.spc.

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Highlight USER SHAPES under Components and double click. Notice, there are 5
user shapes. These correspond to the five picks on the Create toolbar. Using
Optional components, we can add as many shapes to each of these five picks as
necessary.

Highlight USER1 and pick O.K.

Pick the Select button under Data file:

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Path to the Use folder of the Lib_M directory and select: Ushape1.USE

This is the file that we created for our shape. Set Start Size: 6 and set End Size: 6
(only one created).

Edit descriptions as required.


Pick OK

Pick Save, then OK.

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Pick 1 from the Create toolbar

Command: _USE
Pick start point <last
point>:
Pick direction:
6" TEST USER SHAPE

Non-symmetrical user components require the construction of a 3D Solid block and a 2D block.
The 2D block will be used for isometrics only. Therefore, conversion is limited between Solid
and Isometric. This is not much of a limitation for so powerful a feature!

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Non-Symmetrical Components

In this exercise we will construct and define two different sizes of basket strainers using
CADWorx components.

4 150# Strainer
F/F

275mm

C/T

200mm

C/B

230mm
Use CADWorx components (2D
Mode):
2 - 4 SO Flanges
4 Pipe
5 Pipe (Body)
5 Cap
2 - 3 Blinds

Example 4 Strainer:

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

6 150# Strainer
F/F

350mm

C/T

170mm

C/B

325mm

Use CADWorx components (2D Mode):


2 - 6 SO Flanges
6 Pipe
8 Pipe (Body)
8 Cap
2 - 5 Blinds
Copy the 2D 4 and 6 strainer drawings and convert them to 3D. Clean up the graphics
as required.

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Adding the 4 Basket Strainer


Command: _USERCREATE
[Append existing file/Create new file] <Create new file>: Enter for Create
Enter name of library directory <USE>:

Enter for USE

Enter name of file, no extension <COMP>:

BSTRAIN

Enter specification <150_M>:

Enter for 150_M

Enter long description:

150 LB Basket Strainer

Make component reducing [Yes/No] <No>:

Enter for No

Enter weight:

70

Enter density:

7.8

4" main size [Yes/No] <Yes>:

Enter (if Yes)

Enter an option [Pick points/Select polyline/Block]:

B for Block

Enter an option [2d/3d/Both] <Both>:

Enter for Both

Start with 2D representation...


Pick reference point:

Pick Face of flange (2D)

Pick end point:

Pick other Face (2D)

Pick connection point:

Pick first Face of flange


again (2D)

Next connection point:

Pick other Face (2D)

Next connection point:

Enter

2D representation...
Select objects:

Select entire 2D block (W)

Reselect reference point [Yes/No] <Yes>:

Enter for 3D

Pick new reference point:

Pick Face of flange (3D)

Select end point:

Pick other Face (3D)

3D representation
Select objects:

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 7

Select entire 3D block (W)

Page | 10

CADWorx Custom User Shapes

Adding the 6 Basket Strainer


Set your spec to 150_M and size to 6. Pick Create on the Create toolbar.
Command: _USERCREATE
[Append existing file/Create new file] <Create new file>: A for append
Enter name of library directory <USE>:

Enter for USE

Enter name of file, no extension <COMP>:

BSTRAIN

Enter specification <150_M>:

Enter for 150_M

Enter short description:

150 LB Basket Strainer

Make component reducing [Yes/No] <No>:

Enter for No

Enter weight:

168

Enter density:

7.8

6" main size [Yes/No] <Yes>:

Enter (if Yes)

Enter an option [Pick points/Select polyline/Block]:

B for Block

Enter an option [2d/3d/Both] <Both>:

Enter for Both

Start with 2D representation...


Pick reference point:

Pick Face of flange (2D)

Pick end point:

Pick other Face (2D)

Pick connection point:

Pick Face of flange (2D)

Next connection point:

Pick other Face (2D)

Next connection point:

Enter

2D representation...
Select objects:

Select entire 2D block (W)

Reselect reference point [Yes/No] <Yes>:

Enter for 3D

Pick new reference point:

Pick Face of flange (3D)

Select end point:

Pick other Face (3D)

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CADWorx Custom User Shapes


3D representation
Select objects:

Select entire 3D block (W)

We now have a file called BSTRAIN.USE and 4 blocks (i.e. BSTRAIN[4.0-2D].dwg) in


the USE directory. We can now add this file to our 150_M specification.

Start the Spec Editor and add BSTRAIN to USER2.

Set your size to 4, or 6, spec to 150 and 3D Solid Mode. From the Create toolbar pick
User2.
Command: _USE
6 150LB BASKET STRAINER
Pick location:

Pick point

[Up/Down/Roll/mirrorX/mirrorY/mirrorZ] <Pick rotation>:

Up

[Up/Down/Roll/mirrorX/mirrorY/mirrorZ] <Pick rotation>:

Pick left

Note: The options, U/D/R/X/Y/Z, can be run and re-run during placement until the final rotation,
<Pick rotation> opposite end, is executed.

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Chapter8

CADWorxIsometrics/ISOGEN

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

HowtocreateaCADWorxIsometric
HowtoCreateISOGENIsometric

[Type text]

CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN


CHAPTER 8

Intergraph CADWorx Isometrics/ISOGEN


The CADWorx Plant approach to isometrics is unique in that it uses 3D Iso views and UCS
orientation presented in Paperspace rather than a 2D-view using iso snap style and iso planes.
Through this system, we achieve complete control and flexibility. Isometrics are simplified since
they are now just another view of our model. Isnt that the purpose of isometrics anyway?

CADWorx Plant provides two fast & easy ways to generate Isometrics. The most popular
method is through the Alias Isogen program (included in CADWorx Plant Professional), where
hundreds of controls let you create near-perfect isometrics. One client tells us that they average
1.9 seconds per isometric using Isogen and CADWorx Plant Professional.

CADWorx Isometrics

ISOGEN

CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Configuring Bill of Material

What we want to do now is create an Automatic Isometric of our line with a complete
Bill of Materials.

Open the drawing Train2.dwg from your training folder

From pulldown menu PlantBill of MaterialSetup

This dialog is used to organize the schedule of materials. The available data fields on
the left are moved to the BOM columns on the right. The columns are organized in
order of occurrence. The Column title and Column width are set at the bottom.

Change to a Southwest view and zoom in around piping and SAVE.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

From the PlantAccessoryAuto IsometricIso Out

Save the iso output file as T1_Iso in the Piping folder of the project.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Next, we are presented with the Auto-Iso Configuration dialog.

Using this dialog, we can control many of the aspects of our isometric. Do we want
dimensions? How about BOM and Tags? Of course, you will want your border, but
dont be too fast to use them yet. You will want to add some intelligence to fully
automate the system.

For now we will accept the Defaults. Pick Save.


Command:

Enter north direction <90>: [Enter]

Command:

Enter an option [Database/Line number/Select


components] <Select components>: [Enter]

Command:

Select objects: Windows/Crossing/Pick


(see below)

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN


Command:

Exported 14 components(s) to C:\Training\Projects\Piping

From the pull down menu FileNew

Use the Metric_Iso_A3.dwt template.

From the pull down menu PlantAccessoryAuto IsometricIso In

Path to and pick T1_Iso from the dialog then Open.


Select desired view
Command:

eXit/southEast/Northeast/northWest/<Southwest>: S
Note: SW will put north in upper left

Command:

eXit/southEast/Northeast/northWest/<Southwest>: X
(eXit)

Command:

Pan/+/-/<Accept>:

[Enter] Accept

Paperspace zoom lock is on

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN


CADWorx has generated the following isometric based on our settings:

Isometric Borders

The easiest and most direct means of adding user borders for auto-iso is to modify the
example borders _ANSI_BI.DWG (Imperial) or _ISO_A3I.DWG (Metric).

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

These borders can be found in the Support folder of CADWorx Plant. If you plan to
modify these drawings, execute a SaveAs command from the File menu and rename
the drawing. There are several attributes on this drawing that have a useful purpose
within Auto-ISO.
The attributes are as follows:

Attribute

Mode

Purpose

N1

Invisible, Constant

North Arrow location

W1, W2

Invisible, Constant

MView window location

B1

Invisible, Constant

BOM heading location

User

Normal

Any user requirements

N1 is used by Auto-ISO to determine the location of the north arrow for the isometric. If
Auto-ISO does not find this invisible attribute, a prompt will appear inside of Auto-ISO
asking for the insertion point. Pick North arrow location:

Isogen Isometrics

Unlike the built-in CADWorx Plant approach to isometrics, ISOGEN is an automatic


isometric generation program that is provided with CADWorx Plant Professional.
CADWorx Plant exports the necessary information and then runs ISOGEN to
automatically generate isometrics.

ISOGEN is installed in a sub-directory of CADWorx Plant. Under the ISOGEN directory


is a Project_Manager, which must be run prior to any automatic ISOGEN isometric
generation. The Project Manager uses the settings and template files that are found in
this directory.

Project Manager will setup and create all the export directories that are required by
ISOGEN. Project Manager allows the user to create these directories anywhere on a
local or network drive. The names for these directories CANNOT have any spaces and
are limited to 80 characters.

Project Manager creates a directory, located by the user, which contains many other
directories that are used for settings, material, etc. The Projects directory contains userspecified project directories. These directories can be named as required by the user.
Under each individual user specified project directory, other directories contain the
different styles of the ISOGEN output. When exporting from CADWorx Plant, the user is
able to select what style of isometric shall be generated. The programs such as the
Options Editor, Atext Editor, etc. control how the final isometric will look.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Lets start by launching the Project Manager and set up a project

Go to File New IsoMetric Directory, or click on the icon.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Enter an Isometric Directory named C:\<NAME> and click OK

Answer Yes when asked to create the folder, since it doesnt exist.

We now have a new Isometric Directory created, and can proceed with adding a Project
Directory below the Isometric Directory.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Go to FileNewProject Area, or click on the icon.

Enter the Project Name SeparatorAddition, and give it the Description below. (DO
NOT say OK quite yet. We still have to select a Template Style and Output
Format.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Now lets select a Metric_Inch_A3 template style and change our Output Format to
DWG. This format will use Imperial pipe sizes and Metric lengths on an 11x17
border.

After answering OK, we should see that we created both an Isometric Directory, and a
Project Area. Any number of Projects could be added under the main Isometric
Directory.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

If we click on Drawing Control we will see the default files that ISOGEN has created
based on our setup selections. Some of the fields are empty, as they do not require files
in order to run isometrics. They are for more advanced isometric controls.

From here, we can now modify the files to provide a desired printed isometric. The file
that will be most used is the METRIC_INCH_A3.OPL file, which contains 140 Option
Switches that can be changed by the user. This is the file we will concentrate on the
most for this course.

Before we enter the options editor, lets run an isometric based on the default settings.
From there we will modify the Options file to create changes in the output.

First of all, select Apply to set the ISOGEN output to this current configuration.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

For the purpose of this course, well use a drawing located in the piping folder of our
project.

Open the file C:<Training Folder DIR>Piping\Isogen Test.dwg

Well use line number 219-P-1000-150_M to run our ISOGEN. Lets isolate that
particular line so we can examine it before running an isometric.

Go to PlantUtilityLine Isolatepallet

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Now we can proceed with running ISOGEN.

Go to PlantAccessoryISOGENISOGEN Out

or

Click OK to our current ISOGEN configuration.

Command:

_ISOGENOUT

Command:

Enter an option [Line number/Select components]:

Command:

Select objects: Using a window, select the fittings.

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 8

[Enter]

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

We should now see the following results that ISOGEN has split the line into two separate
isometrics. The first thing we want to do is adjust the settings so that we only produce a
single isometric. To do this we have to enter the Options File within the Project
Manager.

Going back to the Project Manager, click on the Drawing Control tab, highlight
METRIC_INCH_A3.OPL, and click Edit. The following should appear:

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

The Switch to control the pipeline splitting is located within the Iso Style pulldown.

Under Option Switch 7, we can set the value to 1, which will tell ISOGEN to produce
only 1 isometric, regardless of how much information it will contain.

Now go to File-Save. Then Exit the Options Editor and run ISOGENOUT again.

Click on Open Plot Files to view the isometric.

Next well change the font style of our isometric from a default Standard text style to a
Roman Simplex style. To do this we need to go back into the Project Manager and:

Click on the External


Data tab
Click in the Font
Information File field
Click on Browse
Select Fontstd.fif and
click Open

Weve told Isogen that we want to use an external font style file, but we still havent set the text
type and size. There are two places we need to set our text style and size. One is for the
material list, and the other is for the rest of the isometric. To complete our font change we go
back into the Project Manager and:

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Click on the Drawing Control tab

Click in the Options File field


Click on Edit
Click on the Iso Style tab
Under Option Switch #4, check
the
User Defined Fonts On/Off box.
Scroll through the pulldown until
you find AUTODESK ROMANS.

Click on the Material List tab


Under Option Switch #27, check
the User Defined Fonts On/Off box.
Scroll through the pulldown until you
find AUTODESK ROMANS.
Save, Exit, and run a new isometric
to review the results.

Lets take a look at adjusting some of our dimensioning and material call outs. We want
to have balloons for our part number enclosures, include the gaskets in the
dimensions, eliminate dimensions from showing on the 1 drain connection, and add
an overall dimension.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

We go back into the Project Manager and:

Click on the Drawing Control tab

Click in the Options File field


Click on Edit
Click on the Iso Style tab
Under Option Switch #76, scroll through the pulldown and select Circle.

Click on the Dimensioning


tab.
Under Option Switch #9,
scroll to the second pull
down and set the switch to
Gaskets
Included
In
Component Dimensions

Click on the Dimensioning tab

On the bottom right side of the tab


click on the arrow to flip to Page 2.

Under Option Switch #81,


DIMENSIONS BRANCHES, set
the Value of the components field
to 4.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

On the bottom right side of the tab click


on the arrow to flip to Page 3.

Under Option Switch #118, scroll


through the pulldown and set the switch
to Overall Dimensions across
Branches

Set the Dimension Standout to 30

Save, Exit, and run a new isometric to review the results.

Lets continue to make changes to the printed Isometric. Well change our co-ordinate and
elevation output to only show at the nozzle connection. We also want the coordinates and
elevation to show up in meters.

We go back into the Project Manager and into the Options File editor again:

Click on the Iso Content tab

Under Option Switch #66,


scroll
through the both pull downs and select
Suppress Elevations and Coordinates

Under Option Switch #5, Connection Coordinates, check off the box Miscellaneous
position

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Click on the Dimensioning tab Under


Option Switch #41, scroll through the last
pulldown and select Metric Co-ords in
M.mms

Save, Exit, and run a new isometric to review the results.

With the output of our isometric getting better, lets make a couple of changes to the model that
will allow us to add a flow direction arrow, the actuator on our control valve to automatically
print on the drawing, and a field weld.

Within Cadworx, go to PlantAccessoryISOGENISOGEN Supplemental.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Select Flow Arrow Large.


OK.

Command:

Pick center point:

Select the midpoint of the top pipe.


Command:

Rotation angle:

Pick to the right

Note:

The arrow will show up small. The block is only used for Isogen purposes, however if
you want it to show up larger, simply scale the block located in: C:\CADWorx
2010\Plant\Support\ISOGEN_Arrow_3.dwg

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Now insert a field weld:

The weld command is located on the Gasket toolbar.

Command:

_WELD

Command:

Pick start point <last point>: Select the endpoint of the elbow

Command:

Pick direction:Pick a point in the Y direction

Double-click on the weld gap to bring up the


Component Edit box.

In the BOM Item Type, change it to Misc.

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Well continue on by changing some of the text outputs on our isometric. Text such as
CONN. TO on our nozzle and the N, E, EL are all controlled in the Alternate Text file
within the Project Manager, and be changed to your own desired output.

Enter the Project Manager, click on the Drawing Control tab, highlight the Alternative
Text field and click Edit.

The first tab to display is the Co-ords tab.


o

Add a period after the N on the North at Co-ordinate

Add a period after the E on the East at Co-ordinate

Add a period after the W on the West at Co-ordinate

Remove the + sign after the Positive Elevation at Co-ordinate

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CADWorx Isometrics / ISOGEN

Click on Weld/End ID tab.


o

Change the Pointer to Field Fit Weld to FW

Additional Resources

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Chapter9

Project1SteelSkid

Inthischapteryouwilllearn:

Howtocreateasteelskidmodelc/wpiping
andEquipment

[Type text]

CADWorx Project
CHAPTER 9

The Skid Project #1


Now that youve learned the basics of Cadworx Plant, lets put your knowledge to the test and
create a 3D Skid Piping model.
We will use an existing model which includes the Equipment and Skid steel models weve
already created as a base for our model.
From there, you can follow the P&ID thats provided and lay out the required piping for the skid.

CADWorx Project

A P&ID has been provided along with a suggested layout. However, feel free to run the
piping as you see fit. Reference drawings are provided at the back of the chapter.

Available 3D Blocks in Miscellaneous Folder:

S1A.DWG

Pipe Shoe

Regulator.DWG

1-1/2 Regulator

Actuator.DWG

Control Valve Actuator

Level Controller.DWG

V-100 Level Controller

Worker.DWG

3D Workman

PI.DWG

Pressure Indicator

Available 3D Blocks in Equipment Folder:


P-400 Pump
NOTES:
Make all nipples 75mm long.

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

Modeling Skid

Open the drawing "Separator Piping Model Project.dwg" in the Project/Piping


directory
o

Draw the 8-P-600_M-101

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CADWorx Project
o

Draw the:

4-P-600_M-102
2-P-600_M-103
3-P-600_M-104

Refer to page 5 for dimensional information.

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CADWorx Project
o

Draw the:

2-FG-150_M-101
2-FG-150_M-104

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CADWorx Project
o

Draw lines as shown below: 4-F-150_M-101


4-F-150_M-102
4-F-150_M-102
3-F-150_M-103
3-HM-300_M-102-35H
3-HM-300_M-103-35H

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project
o

Line:

3-PG-150_M-102
3-PG-150_M-104
3-PG-150_M-104
3-PG-150_M-105

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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CADWorx Project

CADWorx Seminar Notes Chapter 9

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