INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONIC CHAPTER 1

( MECHATRONIC DEVICE )

INTRODUCTION OF MECHATRONIC

Mechatronic is a term coined by the japanese to describe the

intergration of mechanical and electronic engineering. More
specifically , it refers to a multidisciplinary approach to product and
manufacturing system design. It represent the next generation
machines ,robots and smart mechanisms for carrying out work in a
variety of environments-predominantly factory automation, office
automation and homr automation.

MECHATRONICS
HOME
AUTOMATION

OFFICE
AUTOMATIO
N

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As a discipline , mechatronic encompasses electronics enhancing

mechanic ( to provide high levels of precision and reliability) and
electronics replacing mechanism (to provide new function and
capabilities). Some examples where mechanics has been enhanced by
electronic are numerically controlled machines tools which cut metal
automatically , industrial robots and automatic bank tellers. The
products where electronic replaces mechanics include digital
watches,calculator or others.

However , the product that really blur the distinction between

electronics and mechanics are machines and robots driven by
numerical control. Japan is the first country in the world to have
mastered the NC machines technology and as a result the japanese
machine tool industry has flourished . This is because the Japanese
machine tool industry has flourished .This is because the Japanese have
mastered mechatronics,the fusion of precision mechanics and
electronics in design,engineering and manufacturing,which are
popularly depicted by the Japanese .

DESIGN/ENGINEE
RING

MANUFACTUR

ELECTRONI
CS
MECHATRON
IC
MECHANI

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MECHATRONIC
CONTROL SYSTEM
A control system is a system of devices or set of devices, that manages,
commands, directs or regulates the behavior of other device(s) or system(s) to
achieve desire results. In other words the definition of control system can
be rewritten as A control system is a system, which controls other system

ELECTRONIC SYSTEM
An Electronic System is a physical interconnection of components, or parts,
that gathers various amounts of information together with the aid of input
devices such as sensors, responds in some way to this information and then
uses electrical energy in the form of an output action to control a physical
process or perform some type of mathematical operation on the signal.
ELECTRO-MECHANICS

An Electronic System is a physical interconnection of components, or

parts, that gathers various amounts of information together with the aid
of input devices such as sensors, responds in some way to this
information and then uses electrical energy in the form of an output
action to control a physical process or perform some type of
mathematical operation on the signal.
MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

An Electronic System is a physical interconnection of components, or

parts, that gathers various amounts of information together with the aid
of input devices such as sensors, responds in some way to this
information and then uses electrical energy in the form of an output
action to control a physical process or perform some type of
mathematical operation on the signal.
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COMPUTERS
A computer is a device that accepts information (in the form of
digitalized data) and manipulates it for some result based on a program
or sequence of instructions on how the data is to be processed .

DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM

Digital control is a branch of control theory that uses digital computers

to act as system controllers. Depending on the requirements, a digital
control system can take the form of a microcontroller to an ASIC to a
standard desktop computer.
MECHANICAL CAD
In mechanical design it is known asmechanical design automation (MDA)
or computer-aided drafting (CAD), which includes the process of creating
a technical drawing with the use of computer software.
CONTROL ELECTRONIC
The control of a machine or process by circuits using electron tubes,
transistors, magnetic amplifiers, or other devices having comparable
functions.

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INTRODUCTION (CLASS III)

Electronic weighing systems are used in industries and business
establishments for weighing and segregating materials accurately for
process sales.The main advantages of an electronic weighing system when
compared with mechanical weighing system are:

Compactness and small size independent of capacity.

Ruggedness and high dependability.

High speed of resonse and rapid weighing.

Good accuracy.

Excellent flexibility to monitor multiple loads.

Analoq and digital with printout facility remote indication and

parallel display.

Online processing through computer.

The electronic weighing system comprises the basic load cell, suitable signal
conditioners and output recorders/indicators giving both the analoq and
digital output for further processing . The signals from the load cell are
amplified and fed to analoq/digital converter , which provide an output in the
digital format for display/ printing /precessing etc.The strain gauge based
load cell is the most popular weight transducer used in the electronic
weighing system.

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MARKET POTENTIAL
The total production in industrial electronic and control
instrumentation is showing growth rate every year. This product requires
a good marketing set up duly backed by after sales service facilities. In
the state like Orissa, this product has hues demand as because supplier
are procuring various type of digital weighing scales from Delhi, Kolkata
and Hariyana which are insufficient to get the local market demand
hence, manufacturing of electronic weighing scales in the home state
,positively will bring down its price and also it will be possible to facilate
the consumers after sales service which may in turn create sufficient
demand ,In this concept, it is preferred to manufacture, electronic
weighing scales which does have better market potential now and even
in future.

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ELECTRONIC

DIGITAL

POLUTION CONTROL
In electronic industry fumes and gases are released during hand
soldering/ wave soldering/dip soldering,which are harmfull to people as well
as environment and the end products. Alternate technologies may be used to
phase out the existing polluting technologies.Numerousnew fluxes have been
developed containing 2-10% solids,as opposed to the traditional 15-35%
solids.
Electronic industry uses CFC, Carbon Tetrachloride and Methyl
Chloroform for cleaning of printed circuit boards after assembly to remove
flux residues left after soldering and various kinds of foams for packaging.

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ADVANTAGES OF WEIGHING SCALE MACHINE AND DIGITAL

WEIGHING SCALE

Weighing scale Machine is upcoming trend to be extensively used by

various industries today; this due to the accuracy and correct quantity of the
item.This kind of Digital Weighing Scale have replaced the old trend and
producing the new trend of method.To get more accuracy and reliable this
kind of new trend is invented.The manual machine does not give more
accuracy and it does not support the newer criteria.So customers widely
prefer the weighing scale machine.
The configuration is also very neat and simple,the measurement is
displayed in the digital screen through that accuracy will be achieved;the
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error will not be predicted in weighing scale Machine.Hence the manual
weigh scales have become an unusual view as all store keepers are avoiding
and manual machine and preferring digital weighing scale machine.

The machine widely used in all industries such as retail,wholesale

,domestic purpose,industrial purpose.Digital weighing scale Manufactures to
measure all the things.Smal and large companies offer Digital weighing scale
Manufactues from the measurement starting from 1 Mg to 50 Tones.These
kinds of machines are getting positive feedback from the people so that
market demand increased for the Digital weighing scale Machine,and ighly
recommended day today.The salient features of digital weighing scale
manufactures are low cost,easy maintanence,flexible design and accuracy
and this machine is used as multipurpose machine.

CONCLUSION
Mechatronics engineering is a multidisciplinary segment of the
engineering field. Rather than embrace traditional divisions of
engineering as distinct entities, it combines electrical engineering,
computer engineering, mechanical engineering, and control engineering.
A mechatronic engineers role is to unite various principles from all the
above engineering disciplines to create more economic, reliable, and
simplified systems. Industrial robots are a primary example of
mechatronics systems, as they incorporate computing, electronics, and
mechanics in performing routine tasks. Anti-lock brakes and ordinary

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electronic products such as PC hard drives and CD players all represent
hybrid forms of mechatronics.

REFERENCES

1.https://www.google.com/search?q=ABOUT+MECHATRONIC&btnG
2. https://www.google.com/search?q=DEVICES+MECHATRONIC&btnG
3. https://www.google.com/search?
q=industrial+electronic+bab+1+politeknik&oq=industrial+&aq
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CONTENT
NO
1
2

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TITLE
INTRODUCTION
MECHATRONIC
INTRODUCTION

CLAS
S III
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MAR
KET POTENTIAL.

POLU
TION CONTROL

ADVA
NTAGES

CON
CLUSION

CONTENT
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1
2

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INTRODUCTION
SWITCH
INTRODUCTION

QUES
TION 1

QUES
TION 2

QUES
TION 3

ADVA
NTAGES

CON
CLUSION

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