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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

74 / Tuesday, April 19, 2005 / Proposed Rules 20329

# Depth in feet above


ground
*Elevation in Feet
State City/town/county Source of flooding Location *(NAVD)

Existing Modified

Flow Path No. 29 ..... Approximately 200 feet downstream of Del *3,737 3.736
Monte Street.
Approximately 250 feet upstream of Cim- *3,671 3.769
arron Street.
Flow Path No. 30 ..... At the confluence of Flow Path No. 28 *3,681 3,678
Mesa Drain and Interceptor.
Approximately 380 feet upstream of North *3,727 *3,721
Carolina Drive.
Flow Path No. 32 ..... At the confluence with Flow Path No. 28 *3,671 *3,668
Mesa Drain and Interceptor.
Approximately 35 feet downstream of *3,713 *3,714
Escobar Avenue.
Flow Path No. 33 Just upstream of confluence with *3,667 *3,666
Middle Drain. Iowenstein Lateral.
Approximately 85 feet downstream of *3,667 *3,668
North Zarogosa Road.

Maps are available for inspection at 2 Civic Center Plaza, El Paso, Texas.
Send comments to The Honorable Joe Wardy, Mayor, City of El Paso, 2 Civic Center Plaza, 10th Floor, El Paso, Texas 79901.

(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No. is necessary. In the interest of procedures of Subpart FAR 36.6 of the
83.100, ‘‘Flood Insurance.’’) transparency, this notice sets forth the Federal Acquisition Regulation apply.’’
rationale supporting this determination. Some interpret this to mean that all
Dated: April 13, 2005.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. mapping services are subject to FAR
David I. Maurstad, Subpart 36.6. Others interpret the
Cecelia Davis, at (202) 219-0202. Please
Acting Director, Mitigation Division, cite FAR case 2004-023. phrase ‘‘to which the selection
Emergency Preparedness and Response procedures of Subpart 36.6 of the
Directorate. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Federal Acquisition Regulation apply’’
[FR Doc. 05–7755 Filed 4–18–05; 8:45 am] I. Background as a limitation modifying ‘‘mapping
BILLING CODE 9110–12–P On October 27, 1972, the Brooks services.’’ On October 10, 1991, then
Architect-Engineers Act (Pub. L. 92-582) OFFP Administrator issued a letter to
(40 U.S.C. 541 et seq., recodified now at the FAR Committee stating that ‘‘the
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 40 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) required that all determining factor in deciding whether
requirements for Architect-Engineers mapping services should be procured
GENERAL SERVICES (A-E) services be publicly announced, through the A-E process or through
ADMINISTRATION and be negotiated on the basis of normal competitive procedures is
demonstrated competence and whether mapping services are
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND qualifications for the type of associated with ‘traditionally
SPACE ADMINISTRATION professional services required, at fair understood or accepted architectural or
and reasonable prices. The Act engineering activities.’’’
48 CFR Part 36 established a specific qualification The FAR states concerning
[FAR Case 2004-023]
based procurement process to be used in professional surveying and mapping
procurements for architect-engineer services of an architectural or
Federal Acquisition Regulation; services, which the Act defined as engineering nature:
Application of the Brooks Act to ‘‘those professional services of an Surveying is considered to be an
architectural or engineering nature as architectural and engineering service and
Mapping Services; Analysis of
well as incidental services that members shall be procured pursuant to section 36.601
Comments from registered surveyors or architects and
of these professions and those in their
AGENCIES: Department of Defense (DoD), engineers. Mapping associated with the
employ may logically or justifiably research, planning, development, design,
General Services Administration (GSA), perform.’’ construction, or alteration of real property is
and National Aeronautics and Space Since enactment, Congress has considered to be an architectural and
Administration (NASA). expanded the definition of A-E services engineering service and is to be procured
ACTION: Notice; Analysis of Comments. (Pub. L. 100-656, Pub. L. 100-679, Pub. pursuant to section 36.601. However,
L. 101- 574). Of specific note here, mapping services that are not connected to
SUMMARY: The Defense Acquisition Section 403 of Pub. L. 101-574 (SBA traditionally understood or accepted
Regulations Council and the Civilian Reauthorization and Amendments Act architectural and engineering activities, are
Agency Acquisition Council (the of 1990) required that, pursuant to not incidental to such architectural and
engineering activities or have not in
Councils) have reviewed the public Section 742 of Public Law 100-656, themselves traditionally been considered
comments received in response to the modifications to FAR Part 36 shall architectural and engineering services shall
request for comments on the application specify that ‘‘the definition of be procured pursuant to provisions in Parts
of the Brooks Architect-Engineers Act to architectural and engineering services 13, 14, and 15. FAR 36.601(a)(4).
mapping services. The Councils have includes surveying and mapping During the years since enactment of
determined that no change to the FAR services to which the selection the Brooks Act in 1972, the mapping

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20330 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 74 / Tuesday, April 19, 2005 / Proposed Rules

services industry has evolved Brooks Act procedures for all national, state and local officials
extensively to become a producer of acquisition of mapping services. These charged with protecting public interest
commercial data (digital) products with respondents maintain that contracting including safety. As such, the Councils
broad applications—quite distinct from officers have no discretion to decide view the guidance of these councils as
the practice of architecture or whether mapping services or surveying decisive and definitive in matters
engineering. work requires Brooks Act procedures. relating to the practice of architecture
This case was initiated after review of These respondents support their and engineering, individually and
comments received in response to FAR position by assertions that— respectively.
Case 98-023, Application of the Brooks a. Credentialing requirements for NCARB notes in their guidance to
Act. FAR case 98-023 was undertaken in mapping services identify these services state governments: ‘‘By far the great
response to enactment of Section 8101 as subject to the Brooks Act procedures; majority of state legislatures have
of the National Defense Appropriations b. Qualification based procedures are demonstrated their statutory intent to
Act (Pub. L. 105-262), which required necessary to avoid a broad range of distinguish between the practice of
the National Imagery and Mapping public safety calamities; architecture and engineering.’’ From
Agency (NIMA) to procure mapping and c. Prohibitions exist at the state-level NCEES’s Model Law, (revised August
charting services using Fiscal Year 1999 on A-E competitive bidding in securing 2004), (http://www.ncees.org/
monies in accordance with the Brooks work; and introduction/aboutlncees/
Act. Prior to enactment of Section 8101, d. Legislative history clearly supports nceeslmodelllaw. pdf), the ‘‘practice
FAR at 36.601-4(a) prescribing the use these views.
of engineering’’ is defined as follows:
of the Brooks Act qualification-based Response: The Councils believe that The term ‘‘Practice of Engineering,’’ within
process listed NIMA mapping services the Brooks A-E Act, state law, GAO the intent of this Act, shall mean any service
as an example of services that were not cases, and accepted formal guidelines or creative work, the adequate performance
controlling the professions of of which requires engineering education,
subject to the qualification-based
architecture, engineering and surveying training, and experience in the application of
process. After enactment of Section
do not support the views of these special knowledge of the mathematical,
8101, the listing of NIMA at FAR physical, and engineering sciences to such
respondents. The pertinent foundational
36.601- 4(a) was no longer appropriate. services or creative work as consultation,
guidelines authored by The National
As a result, FAR case 98-023 deleted the investigation, expert technical testimony,
Council of Examiners for Engineering
NIMA example. evaluation, planning, design and design
That case was published as a final and Surveying (NCEES) explicitly
coordination of engineering works and
rule as part of FAC 97- 12, at 64 FR exclude mapping services from the systems, planning the use of land, air, and
32740, June 17, 1999. Although there professions of engineering and water, teaching of advanced engineering
was some objection to publication as a surveying. subjects, performing engineering surveys and
Assertion 1. Credentialing studies, and the review and/or management
final rule without request for comment,
requirements for mapping services of construction for the purpose of monitoring
the FAR Council found that removal of
identify these services as subject to the and/or ensuring compliance with drawings
an example could not alter the and specifications; any of which embraces
Brooks Act procedures.
fundamental meaning of the To test this assertion, the Councils such services or work, either public or
surrounding statements. Removal of an looked at the public guidance authored private, in connection with any utilities,
example did not change the FAR by the professional councils that advise structures, buildings, machines, equipment,
policies relating to application of the states in governing the practice of processes, work systems, projects,
Brooks Act to mapping services. communication systems, transportation
architecture and engineering. These systems, and industrial or consumer
However, at the request of the FAR
councils are National Council of products, or equipment of a control systems,
Council, DoD, GSA, and NASA
Architectural Registration Boards communications, mechanical, electrical,
published a notice in the Federal
(NCARB) and the NCEES. NCEES hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical,
Register at 69 FR 13494, March 23,
governs over Engineering (journeyman environmental, or thermal nature, insofar as
2004, requesting comments on the they involve safeguarding life, health or
credential being Professional Engineer
application of the Brooks Act to property, and including such other
or PE) and Land Surveying (journeyman
mapping services. Public comments professional services as may be necessary to
credential being Professional Land
were due May 24, 2004. the planning, progress, and completion of
Surveying or PLS) as two distinct
any engineering services. (Paragraph
II. Analysis of Comments professions. NCEES also advises in areas 110.20A.5. Definitions).
Fifty-two respondents submitted of engineering not normally associated NCEES goes on to discern among the
comments, of which more than half with development of real property (e.g., professionals involved in the
were government employees. aerospace, automotive, industrial development of real property:
Some of the respondents think that engineering). Moreover, NCEES and Design coordination includes the review
the Brooks Act should apply to all NCARB are charged with moderating and coordination of those technical
acquisition of mapping services. the full range of professional practice submissions prepared by others, including as
More respondents agree that the rules and regulations to balance appropriate and without limitation,
Brooks Act applies only to some professional interest with public consulting engineers, architects, landscape
mapping services. A few of the interest. In coordination with industry, architects, surveyors, and other professionals
state regulators, and building officials, working under the direction of the engineer.
respondents in this later category want (Paragraph 110.20A.5. Definitions).
to clarify the FAR so that the Brooks Act these two organizations provide
guidance over issues of credentialing NCEES further clarifies the control
is less applicable to the acquisition of hierarchy between engineers and
mapping services. Most do not (education, experience and exam
requirements) and professional surveyors:
recommend any change to the FAR. Engineering surveys include all survey
1. Comments that the Brooks Act boundaries. These councils render their activities required to support the sound
applies to the acquisition of all mapping opinions within the general context of conception, planning, design, construction,
services. the law, profession and public interest. maintenance, and operation of engineered
Some respondents recommend that These opinions must survive public projects, but exclude the surveying of real
we amend the FAR to clearly require criticism from industry and non-federal property for the establishment of land

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 74 / Tuesday, April 19, 2005 / Proposed Rules 20331

boundaries, rights-of-way, easements, and the NCEES makes no mention of general credentialing tradesman, contractors,
dependent or independent surveys or mapping services as produced or architects and engineers directly
resurveys of the public land survey system. procured only by the Federal involved in the making of buildings; to
(Paragraph 110.20A.5. Definitions). surveyors, certified interior designers
Government. NCEES provides a detailed
This sets context for NCEES to define
list of ‘‘Inclusions and Exclusions of and landscape architects indirectly
the profession of surveying, apart from
Surveying Practice.’’ In fact, NCEES involved; to medical doctors, boxing
engineering. Distinct from Engineering, and wrestling promoters, hair stylists,
explicitly excludes any such academic,
NCEES defines the practice of Land funeral directors or waste-water plant
defense and political administration
Surveying: operators which have no direct
The term ‘‘Practice of Surveying,’’ mapping efforts. The essence of the
breakdown is that professional connection to public safety relative to
within the intent of this Act, shall mean
‘‘surveying work’’ is tied to real real property.
providing, or offering to provide, Cadastral surveying work (land
professional services using such property (boundaries, location of fixed,
manmade works, and topography). boundary surveying) is licensed distinct
sciences as mathematics, geodesy, and from the building design professions of
photogrammetry, and involving both (1) Excluded items line up consistently
with the Part 12 items mentioned. The architecture and engineering. Whereas
the making of geometric measurements architecture and engineering carry
and gathering related information Councils, therefore, note that NCEES
holds surveying work to be distinct from degree and examination requirements
pertaining to the physical or legal relating to theory and practical
features of the earth, improvements on engineering and mapping services.
NCARB defines the Practice of application of theory taught in an
the earth, the space above, on, or below academic setting, cadastral surveying
Architecture in its Legislative
the earth and (2) providing, utilizing, or credentialing springs from hands-on
Guidelines and Model Law, Model
developing the same into survey training in the field working for a
Regulations 2004- 2005, (revised August
products such as graphics, data, maps, licensed surveyor.
2004)
plans, reports, descriptions or projects. Construction itself is professionally
(http://www.ncarb.org/Forms/
Professional services include acts of credentialed by numerous states, yet
legisgl.PDF) as follows:
consultation, investigation, testimony procured under openly competitive
evaluation, expert technical testimony, * * * consisting of providing or offering to means. When the Federal Government
planning, mapping, assembling, and provide certain services, hereafter described,
in connection with the design and
procures wastewater operations or
interpreting gathered measurements and medical related services that, for
construction, enlargement or alteration of a
information related to any one or more building or group of buildings and the space example, are licensed under dire public
of the following: within and the site surrounding such safety concerns, it does so under Part 15
a. Determining by measurement the buildings, which have as their principal not Part 36.
configuration or contour of the earth’s surface purpose human occupancy or habitation. The The Councils conclude that state
or position of fixed objects thereon. services referred to include pre-design; credentialing, even for public safety
b. Determining by performing geodetic programming; planning; providing designs, reasons, is not sufficient to distinguish
surveys the size and shape of the earth or the drawings, specifications and other technical a task as falling under Brooks Act
position of any point of earth. submissions; the administration of
procedures. The Councils also conclude
c. Locating, relocating, establishing, construction contracts; and the coordination
of any elements of technical submissions that the credentialing that is pertinent to
reestablishing, or retracing property lines or
boundaries of any tract of land, road, right of prepared by others including, as appropriate Brooks Act relates to the credentialing
way, or easement. and without limitation, consulting engineers well established outside of the non-
d. Making any survey for the division, and landscape architects. The practice of federal setting for the protection of
subdivision, or consolidation of any tract(s) architecture shall not include the practice of public safety in the development of real
of land. engineering, but an architect may perform property as discussed above.
e. Locating or laying out alignments, such engineering work as is incidental to the In summary, the Councils find that
positions, or elevations for the construction practice of architecture. (Legislative credentialing does not clarify
of fixed works. Guidelines Paragraph I.A.) distinctions with regards to surveying
f. Determining, by the use of principles of The NCARB control hierarchy and mapping services. Credentialing
surveying, the position for any survey recognizes that an architect may do
monument (boundary or non-boundary) or
provides meaningful distinctions only
reference point; establishing or replacing any
engineering, including surveying work, to the extent that the services are
such monument or reference point. related and incidental to the creation of performed as part of design,
g. Creating, preparing, or modifying real property under their charge. construction, alteration and repair of
electronic or computerized or other data, Likewise, NCEES recognizes that an real property.
relative to the performance of the activities engineer may do surveying work related Assertion 2. Brooks Act qualification-
in the above described items a. through f. and incidental to the creation of real based selection procedures are
Any person shall be construed to practice property under their charge. A surveyor, necessary to avoid a broad range of
or offer to practice surveying, within the however, may never practice public safety calamities.
meaning and intent of this Act, who engages architecture or engineering in any Numerous products and services for
in surveying or who by verbal claim, sign,
capacity. which safety and public safety are
advertisement, letterhead, card, or any other
way represents themselves to be a Since professional credentialing has critical are not procured using Brooks
professional surveyor, through the use of been used to identify Brooks Act Act procedures. There is no question
some other title implies that they are able to application, the Councils broadly that the collective experience in Federal
perform, or who does perform any surveying considered credentialing of commercial procurement finds the government
service or work or any other service activity. The Councils note that procuring some of the most critical
designated by the practitioner which is credentialing occurs at both the state systems, products and services outside
recognized as surveying. (Paragraph and local levels and is established for Part 36 selection procedures without
110.20B.4. Definitions). reasons outside of public safety. The public safety calamity or inconvenience.
Despite the broadly encompassing broadest credentialing of individuals The Councils questioned the unstated
verbiage of the NCEES definitions of takes place in the broad realm of premise of Brooks Act—that safety
engineering and surveying practice, consumer protection. This ranges from concerns necessitate Part 36 selection

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20332 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 74 / Tuesday, April 19, 2005 / Proposed Rules

procedures as the preferred method of finished designs obtained under employ may logically or justifiably
selection. There are numerous counter- contract. perform.’’ 40 USC 541(3) (1982).
examples to this presumption. Namely, Assertion 3. Prohibitions exist at the In 1988, the Brooks Act was amended
complex life saving and transportation state-level on A-E competitive bidding to encompass ‘‘surveying and
systems (even extra-planetary), charting in securing work. mapping.’’ In Forest Service, the
and disposal of unexploded ordnance, The Councils note that NCARB Comptroller General modified its
and medical services all are procured provides the most detailed analysis of previous two-part test for Brooks Act
successfully without use of Part 36 trends and current accepted practice in applicability and noted the legislative
procedures. area of profession rules of conduct. In history to the Brooks Act amendment
The assertion appears to be based on general, NCARB guidance to state stated that ‘‘the amendment is intended
the premise that ‘‘government boards notes a general professional shift to clarify the definition of A-E services
procurement procedures properly towards favoring public interest in response to General Accounting
emphasized awarding contracts to the (transparency and price competition) Office decisions issued since the
lowest bidder, or using price as a over rules that protect professional enactment of the Brooks Act, ‘which
dominant factor.’’ This comment ignores interests. have had the effect of narrowing the
a decade of procurement reform, and NCARB in its Rules of Conduct, 2004- application of the law, particularly in
presents an argument that predated the 2005 (revised August 2004) (http:// the field of surveying and mapping.’’’
Competition in Contracting Act of 1984. www.ncarb.org/Forms/roconduct.pdf) The Forest Service case also
It does not recognize current organizes rules of conduct into five established that the new statutory
competitive practices associated with subject areas: 1) Competence; 2) Conflict definition clarified that ‘‘incidental
negotiated procurements such as of Interest; 3) Full Disclosure; 4) services’’ refers to those services
negotiated best value source selection Compliance with Laws; 5) Professional incidental to or part of A-E services, not,
procurement or streamlined commercial Conduct. NCARB states: as previously held, incidental to an A-
items procedures. There are, however, various rules of E project. As such, the Comptroller
conduct found in many existing state board General restated its test for applicability
How is public safety governed in non- rules which seem more directed at protecting of the Brooks Act as being a question of
federal Real Property work? Public the profession than advancing the public whether the service ‘‘is the type which
safety in non-federal real property work interest. Such a rule is the prohibition against is incidental to professional services of
is maintained through layers of allowing one architect to supplant
an architectural or engineering nature,
protection. Credentialing of Architects another. . . . Similarly, prohibitions against
brokers selling architects’ services, fee and if so, whether the service is one
and Engineers by states is but one layer. which members of the architectural and
This is accomplished either by state-run competition, advertising, free sketches, and
the like, seem more appropriately included engineering profession may logically or
examinations or standardized exams justifiably perform.’’ GAO also stated
in professional ethical standards than in
provided nationally through not-for- rules to be enforced by state agencies. (Rules that ‘‘The definition of A-E services
profit organizations. Architects and of Conduct, Introduction.) includes traditional surveying and
engineers both have secondary school It appears that state restriction against mapping services, whether or not
educational requirements and on-the-job A-Es competing for work has faded as incidental to an A-E project * * *’’
professional experience requirements. an issue for state regulation. If this is The Comptroller General interpreted
National Architectural Accrediting true for states, this must influence the the FAR language implementing the
Board (NAAB) and the Accrediting question whether Federal regulation amended statute to leave to the
Board for Engineering and Technology should preserve non-competitive A-E contracting officer’s discretion the
(ABET) accredits degree programs for procedures associated with real decision whether a specific
both architecture and engineering. property work under the Brooks Act. procurement falls within the Brooks
Furthermore, NCEES and NCARB The Councils could not find any Act, considering whether the services,
deliberations place the architect in the guidance prohibiting Engineers and ‘‘independent of any project, are of an
lead role in the creation of habitable Surveyors from competing for projects. A-E nature which should logically or
buildings. Protection also derives from It seems likely, therefore, that surveyors justifiably be performed by A-E
codified National and International and engineers can and do routinely professionals.’’ Because the
standards of building. Zoning controls compete for their non-federal applicability of Brooks Act procedures
the safe and healthful disposition of assignments. should be determined on a case-by-case
structures and uses and other planning Assertion 4. Legislative history clearly basis, the Comptroller General chose not
ordinances coordinated by architects. supports the application of the Brooks to establish a blanket rule in
These codes are enforced by plan Act to all mapping services. anticipation of future Forest Service
reviews (county or city building GAO decisions do not support this procurements for road, trail and bridge
departments) and credentialing assertion. For example, the GAO‘s construction, but concluded that it
enforcement actions. At each step, the leading case regarding mapping services would review any such protest under its
real property solution is checked against is Forest Service, Department of abuse of discretion standard.
accepted standards. In the non-federal Agriculture—Request for Advance GAO reaffirmed its use of this
setting, surveying and mapping services Decision, B-233987, 233987.2, July 14, standard in subsequent protest
are not overseen and controlled as part 1989, 68 Comp. Gen. 555, 89-2 CPD decisions. See White Shield, Inc., B-
of the public safety protection, except § 47, in which the GAO interpreted the 235522, Sept. 21, 1989, 68 Comp. Gen.
where they involve real property 1988 Brooks Act revision clarifying the 696, 89-2 CPD § 257 (sustaining a
development. definition of A-E services. Prior to 1988, protest against use of non-Brooks Act
In Federal procurement of A-E the Brooks Act defined architect and procedures for cadastral mapping
services, licensed professional civil engineer services were defined as ‘‘those surveying services because there was no
servants perform analogous real professional services of an architectural indication that the surveying and
property public safety and health or engineering nature as well as mapping services work involved was
oversight as part of their quality incidental services that members of not traditional A-E in nature; the CO
assurance functions in the acceptance of these professions and those in their improperly relied on outdated case law

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 74 / Tuesday, April 19, 2005 / Proposed Rules 20333

by using the test of whether the services DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION material by only one of the following
were incidental to an A-E project, methods:
instead of the test of whether the Federal Railroad Administration By mail to the Docket Management
services were traditional A-E services) System, United States Department of
and Fodrea Land Surveys, B-236413, 49 CFR Part 225 Transportation, room PL–401, 400 7th
Oct. 19, 1989, 89-2 CPD § 364 (denying Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590–
[FRA–2005–20680, Notice No. 1] 0001; or electronically through DOT’s
a protest where agency planned to use
Brooks Act procedures to secure Web site for the Docket Management
RIN 2130–AB65
cadastral land surveying services System at http://dms.dot.gov. For
because the record did not indicate that Revision of Method for Calculating instructions on how to submit
the surveying and mapping services Monetary Threshold for Reporting Rail comments electronically, visit the
Equipment Accidents/Incidents Docket Management System Web site
were not traditional A-E services).
and click on the ‘‘Help’’ menu.
2. Comments that the Brooks Act AGENCY: Federal Railroad The Docket Management Facility
applies to acquisition of some mapping Administration (FRA), Department of maintains the public docket for this
services. Transportation (DOT). rulemaking. Comments and documents,
Most respondents (including all ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking. as indicated in this preamble, will
Government respondents) concur that become part of this docket, and will be
SUMMARY: FRA is proposing to amend a available for inspection or copying at
the Brooks Act does not apply to
portion of the accident reporting room PL–401 on the Plaza Level of the
acquisition of all mapping services.
regulations. Specifically, FRA proposes Nassif Building at the same address
A few recommend that the FAR to amend the method for calculating the during regular business hours. You may
should be modified to make the Brooks monetary threshold for reporting rail also obtain access to this docket on the
Act procedures less applicable to the equipment accidents/incidents. The Internet at http://dms.dot.gov.
acquisition of mapping services. amendment is necessary because, in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Most respondents recommend no 2001, the Bureau of Labor Statistics Robert L. Finkelstein, Special Assistant
change to the FAR. Though these (BLS) ceased collecting and publishing to the Director, Office of Safety
respondents offer different agency, railroad wage data used by FRA in the Analysis, RRS–22, Mail Stop 17, FRA,
mission-specific decision criteria for calculation. Consequently, FRA has had 1120 Vermont Ave., NW., Washington,
using Brooks Act procedures, all to seek a new source of publicly- DC 20590 (telephone 202–493–6280) or
Government respondents agreed the available data. FRA is recommending Roberta Stewart, Trial Attorney, Office
the use of wage data collected and of Chief Counsel, RCC–12, Mail Stop 10,
exercise of this discretion was currently
maintained by the Surface FRA, 1120 Vermont Ave., NW.,
available in the FAR and strongly object
Transportation Board (STB) in place of Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202–
to any change that would reduce or the unavailable BLS wage data. As
remove this flexibility. 493–6027).
equipment data remain available from
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Response: The Councils have the BLS, no change is proposed in the
determined, based on interpretation of source of the equipment component of Background
the Brooks Act and decisions of the the reporting threshold. The purpose of A ‘‘rail equipment accident/incident’’
Comptroller General, reaffirmed by the rule is to ensure and maintain is a collision, derailment, fire,
NCEES and NCARB guidance, that the comparability between different years of explosion, act of God, or other event
best solution is to retain FAR Part 36 accident data by having the threshold involving the operation of railroad on-
without revision. keep pace with any increases or track equipment (standing or moving)
decreases in equipment and labor costs that causes reportable damages greater
Any criticism of the Brooks Act itself
so that each year accidents involving the than the reporting threshold for the year
is outside the scope of this case.
same minimum amount of railroad in which the event occurs to railroad
Questions as to whether or not a property damage are included in the on-track equipment, signals, tracks,
specific procurement of mapping reportable accident counts. track structures, or roadbed, including
services comes within the scope of the DATES: (1) Written comments: Must be labor costs and the costs for acquiring
Act, must continue to be resolved by the received on or before June 20, 2005. new equipment and materials. 49 CFR
contracting officers and their technical Comments received after that date will 225.19(c). Each rail equipment accident/
representatives in line with the policies be considered to the extent possible incident must be reported to FRA using
and procedures of each Federal agency. without incurring additional expense or the Rail Equipment Accident/Incident
Dated: April 12, 2005. delay. Report (Form FRA F 6180.54). 49 CFR
Julia Wise,
(2) Public Hearing: If any person 225.19(b), (c). As revised, effective in
desires an opportunity for oral 1997, paragraphs (c) and (e) of 49 CFR
Director, Contract Policy Division. comment, he or she should notify FRA 225.19 provide that the dollar figure that
[FR Doc. 05–7734 Filed 4–18–05; 8:45 am] in writing and specify the basis for the constitutes the reporting threshold for
BILLING CODE 6820–EP–S request. FRA will schedule a public rail equipment accidents/incidents will
hearing in connection with this be adjusted, if necessary, every year in
proceeding if the agency receives a accordance with the procedures
written request for a hearing by June 3, outlined in appendix B to part 225, to
2005. reflect any cost increases or decreases.
ADDRESSES: Anyone wishing to file a 61 FR 30942, 30969 (June 18, 1996); 61
comment should refer to the FRA docket FR 60632, 60634 (Nov. 29, 1996); 61 FR
and notice numbers (Docket No. FRA– 67477, 67490 (Dec. 23, 1996). As stated
2005–20860, Notice No. 1). You may in the procedures in appendix B, data
submit your comments and related from the BLS are used to calculate the

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