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Partial Fractions
physicsandmathstutor.com
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2005
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blank
3.
(a) Express
5x + 3
in partial fractions.
(2 x 3)( x + 2)
(3)
5x + 3
dx , giving your answer as a single
2 (2 x 3)( x + 2)
6
logarithm.
(5)
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*N20232B0424*
January 2006
physicsandmathstutor.com
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5.
f ( x)
3 x 2 16
(1 3 x)(2 x) 2
A
B
C
,
(1 3 x) (2 x) (2 x) 2
| x | 13 .
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10
*N23553A01020*
June 2006
physicsandmathstutor.com
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f ( x) =
2.
Given that, for x 12 ,
3x 1
,
(1 2 x) 2
| x | < 12 .
3x 1
A
B
=
+
,
2
(1 2 x)
(1 2 x) (1 2 x) 2
*N23563A0420*
physicsandmathstutor.com
January 2007
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4.
(a) Express
2x 1
in partial fractions.
( x 1)(2 x 3)
(3)
(b) Given that x . 2, find the general solution of the differential equation
(2 x 3)( x 1)
dy
(2 x 1) y .
dx
(5)
(c) Hence find the particular solution of this differential equation that satisfies y = 10 at
x = 2, giving your answer in the form y = f(x).
(4)
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*N23562A0820*
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2007
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4.
2(4 x 2 + 1)
B
C
A+
+
.
(2 x + 1)(2 x 1)
(2 x + 1) (2 x 1)
(a) Find the values of the constants A, B and C.
(4)
(b) Hence show that the exact value of
2(4 x 2 + 1)
dx is 2 + ln k , giving the
(2 x + 1)(2 x 1)
*N26110A0824*
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2008
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7.
(a) Express
2
in partial fractions.
4 y2
(3)
dy
= (4 y 2 )
dx
(8)
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20
*H30427A02028*
physicsandmathstutor.com
January 2009
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3.
f ( x) =
27 x 2 + 32 x + 16
,
(3 x + 2) 2 (1 x)
x<
2
3
A
B
C
,
2
(3 x 2) (3 x 2) (1 x)
*N31013A0828*
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2009
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f(x) =
3.
4 2x
A
B
C
=
+
+
(2 x + 1)( x + 1)( x + 3)
2x +1
x +1
x +3
2
0
(3)
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6
*H34265A0628*
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2010
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5.
2 x 2 + 5 x 10
B
C
A+
+
( x 1)( x + 2)
x 1 x + 2
(a) Find the values of the constants A, B and C.
(4)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, expand
2 x 2 + 5 x 10
in ascending powers of x, as far as the
( x 1)( x + 2)
*H35386A01632*
physicsandmathstutor.com
January 2011
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3.
(a) Express
5
in partial fractions.
( x 1)( 3x + 2 )
(3)
5
dx , where x 1 .
( x 1)( 3x + 2 )
(3)
( x 1)( 3x + 2 )
dy
= 5 y, x 1,
dx
(6)
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*H35405A0624*
physicsandmathstutor.com
June 2011
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9x
A
B
C
=
+
+
2
2
( x 1) (2 x + 1)
( x 1) ( x 1)
(2 x + 1)
2
1.
(4)
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*P38160A0224*
physicsandmathstutor.com
January 2012
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8.
(a) Express
1
in partial fractions.
P (5 P )
(3)
t0
where P, in thousands, is the population of meerkats and t is the time measured in years
since the study began.
Given that when t = 0, P = 1,
(b) solve the differential equation, giving your answer in the form,
P=
a
b + ce
13 t
(8)
*P40085A02428*
physicsandmathstutor.com
1.
f ( x) =
(ii) Find
Leave
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1
A
B
C
=
+
+
2
x (3 x 1) (3 x 1) 2
x(3x 1)
June 2012
(4)
f ( x) dx.
(6)
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2
*P41484A0232*
physicsandmathstutor.com
January 2013
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3.
Express
9 x 2 + 20 x 10
in partial fractions.
( x + 2)(3 x 1)
(4)
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*P41860A0628*
physicsandmathstutor.com
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$
Core Mathematics C4
Candidates sitting C4 may also require those formulae listed under Core Mathematics C1, C2
and C3.
Integration (+ constant)
f(x)
f( x ) dx
sec2 kx
1
tan kx
k
tan x
ln sec x
cot x
ln sin x
cosec x
ln cosec x + cot x ,
sec x
ln sec x + tan x ,
ln tan( 12 x)
ln tan( 12 x + 14 )
u dv dx = uv v du dx
dx
dx
Edexcel AS/A level Mathematics Formulae List: Core Mathematics C4 Issue 1 September 2009
Core Mathematics C3
Candidates sitting C3 may also require those formulae listed under Core Mathematics C1 and
C2.
Logarithms and exponentials
e x ln a = a x
Trigonometric identities
Differentiation
f(x)
f (x)
tan kx
k sec2 kx
sec x
sec x tan x
cot x
cosec2 x
cosec x
cosec x cot x
f( x)
g( x)
f ( x) g( x) f( x) g( x)
(g( x) ) 2
Edexcel AS/A level Mathematics Formulae List: Core Mathematics C3 Issue 1 September 2009
Core Mathematics C2
Candidates sitting C2 may also require those formulae listed under Core Mathematics C1.
Cosine rule
a2 = b2 + c2 2bc cos A
Binomial series
n
n
n
(a + b) n = a n + a n 1b + a n 2 b 2 + + a n r b r + + b n
1
2
r
(n )
n
n!
where = n C r =
r! (n r )!
r
n(n 1) 2
n(n 1) (n r + 1) r
(1 + x) n = 1 + nx +
x ++
x + ( x < 1, n )
1 2
1 2 r
Logarithms and exponentials
log a x =
log b x
log b a
Geometric series
un = arn 1
Sn =
a (1 r n )
1 r
S =
a
for r < 1
1 r
Numerical integration
b
1
2
Edexcel AS/A level Mathematics Formulae List: Core Mathematics C2 Issue 1 September 2009
ba
n
Core Mathematics C1
Mensuration
Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2
Area of curved surface of cone = r slant height
Arithmetic series
un = a + (n 1)d
Sn =
1
1
n(a + l) = n[2a + (n 1)d]
2
2
Edexcel AS/A level Mathematics Formulae List: Core Mathematics C1 Issue 1 September 2009