REINFORCED CONCRETE

FLOOR STRUCTURES

Floor structures

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 Structure of RC floors
joist structures

slab structures

Floor structures

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 Classification of RC floor structures

monolithic RC floor structures
- flat slab construction
- joist construction
precast RC floor structures
- prefab RC joist structure
- prefab RC panel floor structure
- prefab RC mushroom floor structure
composite RC floor structure
- joist construction formed with hollow brick or concrete units
- composite RC slabs

Floor structures

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MONOLITHIC RC FLOOR STRUCTURES

Formwork

Permanent formwork
(lost formwork)

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 Monolithic RC flat slab floor structures

t = 1/25 . L (simple support)
one-way spanning slabs
- simply supported slab:
t = 1/30. L (fixed support)
max. recommended span: 3 m
- slabs with fixed or continuous supports:
t min = 50 mm (l < 1 m)
max. recommended span: 4,5 6 m
t min = 60 mm (l < 1,5 m)
t min = 70 mm (l >1,5 m)

Floor structures

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 two-way spanning slab

(ratio l1 / l2 = 1/1,5 )
- simply supported slabs:
max. recommended span: 4,5 x 4,5 up to 5,5 m
t = 1/75 . (lx + ly)
- slab with fixed supports:
- max. recommended span: 6 x 6 m ( up to 9 x 9 m )
t = 1/105 . (lx + ly)

Floor structures

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 locally supported slab floor structures column and slab systems

- flat slabs with flat ceilings
- flat slabs with mushroom ceiling

t = min. 160 mm, l = max. 7 m

q = max. 5 kN/m2

Floor structures

t > 1/35 l, t > 100 mm

q > 10 kN/m2

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 Monolithic RC joist and rib floor structures

one way joist and rib floor structures (visible joists x flat soffit)
- monolithic RC joist floor structure
l=67m

a = 1,2 3,0 m

h = (1/17 1/10) l simply supported

h = (1/20 1/15) l fixt, contiuous
h = (1/12 1/10) l girders
b = (1/2 1/3) h

- monolithic RC rib floor structure

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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- monolithic RC floor structures with lost formwork from boxes

Floor structures

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- monolithic RC rib floor structures with lost formwork from ceramic fillers

Floor
structures
JOIST
AND
RIB MONOLITHIC RC FLOORS

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Self-acting (lost) formwork

Wooden chips + cement mortar

Floor structures

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 two way joist and rib floor structures (waffle and grid structures)
- waffle and grid floor structures with visible joists

- waffle and grid floor structures with lost forms

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 Glass-concrete floor structure

glass concrete floor structure
l = max 1,5 m
150 x 150mm - 250 x 250mm

expansion gap

glass concrete vault and

cupola structure

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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PRECAST RC FLOOR STRUCTURES

Precast RC beam floors
precast RC beam floors
- the floor consists of a number
of beams placed side by side

precast RC rib and filler floors

Floor structures

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 Precast RC floors from panels

interaction
of floor panels

installation gaps

Floor structures

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 solid panels

Floor structures

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 hollow panels

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 precast ceramic-concrete
floor panels

precast ceramic-concrete
planks

Floor structures

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 prestressed hollow panels

Floor structures

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 prestressed rib panels

Floor structures

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 Precast girders of prefab column systems

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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COMPOSITE
RC FLOOR
STRUCTURES

Floor structures

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COMPOSITE RC FLOOR STRUCTURES

interconnection interaction of precast and monolithic parts

Composite RC floors from ribs and fillers

Composite RC slab floors

Floor structures

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 Composite

Floor structures

RC floors from ribs and fillers

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 Composite RC floors with interconnected ribs and fillers

(type filigran)

h = 190 300 mm
t = 30 60 mm

Floor structures

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 Composite RC floors with ceramic fillers

t
h

Floor structures

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 Composite RC floors from concrete hollow fillers

Floor structures

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 Structural modifications for heavier loading

Floor structures

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 Composite RC floors from prestressed RC ribs type HATTRICK and

HURDIS fillers

Floor structures

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 Composite RC slabs

50 100 mm

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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l =7,2 8,4 m
t = 150 250 mm
u = min 75 mm

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 Composite RC slabs with plastic fillers

Floor structures

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 Installation fillers from recycled plastic waste

500

instalan komnek
vztun ebro

instalan komnek

polodrka

zeslaben stna

Floor structures

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Floor structures

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Floor structures

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 prefab RC mushroom floor structure

Floor structures

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