Safety procedure

First time it is important to be familiar, alarm, lifesaving, fire fighting,

hazardous areas
Familiar with the vessel, the equipment and my own duties
Onboard there is a manual for life saving.

Mistering and emergency

Protection against fire gases and cold
Lifejacket
Survival in survival craft
Life rafts
Lifeboats
Immersion suits
Illumination and protection
Rescure boat
Radio
Pyrotechninc
Life buoy
Retrieval equipment

Special important

Alarm signals
Muster station for general alarm
Muster station for fire alarm
Route escape from cabin to muster
The location of fire fighting and rescue equipment
Your own duties at an alarm
Bring equipment to the muster station

The safety officer is in charge of safety meeting. Their decide.

Avoid accidents
Working and safety procedures
Accident report
Suggestion for new training
Working environment

Every time there is a drug test you have to intesserpate

In accidents local police may control you about drug and alcohol
Personal need to be aware how to do their job and dutys
How to avoid risk of getting hurt
Obtain information about health precautions (IMDG Code)
Obtaining information about health hazards (MIRIS)
Some kind of work needs to have a permit
Entering enclosed spaces (closed places with maybe gases)

Working aloft (higher than 2 meters)

Hot work (welding og burning, drilling and grinding, that make a spark)

Cold work (work that cant make an ignition, that job could be, clean upwork on pumps-blanking-disconnecting of pipe work, removing or fitting
valves)

Accidents
The three most common places to get hurt!
1. Arm, hand finger
2. Foreign body in eye
3. Leg foot toe
Common injuries in these jobs

Cargo handling - exposure harmful substances, opening and close

hatches, entering closed rooms and tanks, hose handling and connecting
work at manifolds.

Catering - cuts from knives, slipping, burns, frost bite

Cleaning - slipping - solvents - finger jammed in doors

Corrosion protection - foreign bodies in eyes - abrasive blasting - using

chemicals/thinners and falling

Cranes - falling objects, crane hooks, winches

Mooring - hand and legs jammed in wire and ropes, incorrect use of rope
and chain stoppers, incorrect used of windlass and winches, burn injures,,
broken wires and rope
Painting - falling, toxic, high pressure

Tank cleaning - gas poising, falling, lack of oxygen

Working in engine room - slipping and falling, burns from, steam-hot oilchemicals, Ear damage, head injuries from falling tools and objects.

Other hazards:
Navigation
Risk of explosion/fire
Loss of engine and steering power
Rough weather navigation
All accident need to be reported
1 death
40 injury
300 near miss
Avoid accidents
a lot of accidents can be avoided if we used the right protection, safety clothing
and safety procedure
To prevent injuries we can

Maintenance
Following up reports
Information and training
Protective equipment

How to avoid injuries and accidents

Burns - use glows, boiler suits, the right shoes. Be careful and observant
Foreign body - use goggles, face screen
Frostbite - use the right clothing (gloves, boots, boiler suits, jackets, face
masks)
Head injuries - use helmet, when on deck, engine room, in tank or cargo
holds.
Exposure to harmful substances - use face masks, safety line
Falling - fasten the ladder, safety belt, safety net, not carry tools,

Slipping - right footwear

Injuries to back and shoulders - use lifting equipment, right technic when
lifting
Damage to hearing - use har protection, earplugs
Sprains or cuts in arms, hand or finger - use glowes
Sprain or cuts in legs, feet or toes - use the right shows

Manual lifting should be considered by:

Weight
Frequency
Time allocation
Total time
Path of movement
Work demands
Working posture
Variations
Information

Correct lifting

Incorrect lifting

Carry with both hands

Principles for carrying

Protection ears from loud noise.

Important to have enough light.
We need to have an good environment

Television
Library
Physical training
CBT

Symptoms to exposure to chemicals

Tiredness
Forgetfulness
Aggressiveness
Dizziness
Cancer
Necrosis of brain
Heart disease

asthma

Security Awareness
ISPS - International Ship and port Facility
Mandatory section Part A
Guidelines Part b
This become mandatory from juli 2004 for all shops over 500 gross tonnages
AIS - Automatic Identification System
Ship name
Speed
Course
This need to be on a ship
If there is a terrorist attack the personnel must alert the authorities on a silent
way
Solas also require

Identification numbers on ships

Continuous synopsis record CSR Intended to provide an onboard record
of the history of the ship.
The name of the ship
State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly
The date on which the ship was registered
ID number
Name of the ship owner
Address of the owner

The SSP - ship security plan is being initiated by the Company Security officer.

All ships need to have an ISSC International ship security Certificate

Security levels
Level 1 normal risk
Level 2 period of time of risk
Level 3 incidents imminent
Before entering a port they need to find out of which Security level they are
Question
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

What is a Continuous Synopsis Record - A Record of the vessels history

Which security level requires the highest security alert - Level 3
Who is responsible for issuing an ISPS Certificate - The flag state
Which of these convention is the ISPS Code a part of - SOLAS
What is a declaration of security - A checklist completed by the ship and
security representatives
6. Check the items that can be a possible threat - Cargo tampering,
stowaways, Hijacking, bombing, sabotage, piracy, smuggling
7. Which of the following areas may be possible restricted areas - Cargo
control room, the bridge, the engine control room,
8. Which two persons check the declaration of security - The ship security
officer and the port facility security officer
9. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan - The
company security officer
10.
Who is responsible for the regular security inspection of the ship the ship security officer
11.
From the list below, which is among the recommended actions for a
vessel to take, on entering an area know for pirate activity - To transit
with maximum safe speed
12.
During a bomb search, which of the following is an important
principle to follow? - do not touch any suspicious packages
13.
Which of following are security duties - monitoring of restricted
areas, calilbration of security equipment, checking ID of vistors onboard
14.
What percentage of the ships stores are required to be inspected at
security level 3 - 100 % of the ships store are required to be inspected at
security level 3
15.
What percentage of the baggage is reguired to be checked at
Security level 1 - the percentage is not specified
16.
When is a visitor onboard required to present an ID - on security
level 1-2-3

Restricted Area means a space that is essential to the operation that is :

The bridge
The Cargo room
The engine control room
Engine room
Spaces with access to potable water tanks, pumps or manifolds.
Weapons are not allowed on the ship, unless it is written in the SSP
The SSP includes procedures and responses to threats.
That could be

The Declaration of Security is a checklist that is being checked by the SSO with
the Port facility security officer.
Vulnerable to hostile attacks:

 Cargo and storing operations

Navigation, machinery operation and steering control
Crew and passenger safety
Possibly threats
Damage to or destruction of the ship
Hijacking
Tampering with cargo
Unauthorized access (stowaways)
Smuggling
Use the ship as a weapon
Attacks from seaward
Security officer
Company Security officer, is located at shore, that maintain and enforcing the
security plan. He will also

A ship Security officer is the designated officer onboard and hes dutys is:

Training and drills

Security messure

Pirate
Question
1. Select one option that legally defines where piracy take place - in internal
waters on the high seas
2. Select on option that is the greatest motivation for most of the pirate Money
3. Withing the region listed. The most dangerous for piracy activity - the
waters of the horn of Africa
4. Whick one of the following factors marked the seizure of the Sirius star by
.. 2008 as unusual - it was the largest vessel seized up to that time

Enviromental aspects - are elements of the companys activities, products or

services that can affect the environment
Environmental impact - are effects an environmental aspect can cause,
resulting from the companys activities products or services.

the controlled vessels have been identified as:

CO2 emissions
NOx emisions
SOx emission
Oil Spills
Ballast water discharge
Toxic substances

Company compliance
ISO14001 mandates that companies voluntarily implement their own
Environmental management system or EMS. The EMS Ensure that there is a
systematic process for complying with the ISO14001
ISO14001 Encourages companies to integrate environmental considerations in
daily work across all levels of the organisation, including the vessels. This is
done by promoting the awareness of environmental impact and by seeking and
providing concrete solutions to reduce these impacts
Companies will therefor commit to:
Pollution prevention
Legal compliance
Continuous improvement in environmental performance

Designated person/Environmental officer.

The designated person ashore or DPA ensure that GSMS are inducted on the
ships. He is responsible for.

Plan and do
Setting objectives and targets

How to prepare for Audit

QUESTION

1. The following have an impact on marine environment, environment for

one - PM emissions
2. During normal operations, the following produce environmental impact
on air, except for one - CO2 emissions
3. Which of the following is not part of the APMM environmental protection
policy statement - Setting objectives and target
4. Which is an example on an input - Food/paper
5. The following are environment aspect for water, except for one - Garbage
segregation
6. The following are included in significant environmental impacts by A.P.
MM vessels except for one - Garbage disposal
7. The following, except for one, are emergency activities that have
environmental aspects and impacts on water - Bunkering
8. Environmental Aspect are - Elements of the companys activities, that
can affect the environment - Elements of the companys activities, that
can affect the environment
9. Environmental benefits of effective EMS implementation includes the
following, except one - Enhanced public image
10.
The following are benefits of EMS except one - Enhanced risk
11.
The___ is the central environmental document in the GSMS Environmental management programme
12.
The___ contains all the companys environmental objectives and
targets - Environmental management programme
13.
Which of the following is a category for setting objectives and
targets in the EMP - Future vessel designs
14.
The following are benefits of a good EMS except one - Increase work
production
15.
Set objectives and targets help in the reduction of the following,
except one - Enviromental awareness
16.
The following are categories set for objectives and targets, except
one - Environmental obligations
17.
Objectives and targets are made for the following categories in the
EMP, except one - Personnel training
18.
Which is not included during crew training for environmental
awareness - Use personal protective equipment
19.
Targets are set to be incorporated into the following daily tasks,
except one - Conduct the internal and external auditing
20.
Which of the following is not a daily task which incorporates the
companys set targets - Reduce water pollution
21.
Which of the following is an objective - Waste reduction

WIN ADMI

Personal information
Working Hours registration
Rest hour
Crew Mail
Terms of employment
Appraisal

First time logon is: ORIGINAL

Work Hours registration WIN ADMI
1.
2.
3.
4.

Click user section icon

Click the statement icon
Statement working hours window
Specify the time in from and to fields and if any breaks

Rest hour registration is mandated

1. Click the user icon
2. Click the rest hour icon
3. The rest hour window
Using mouse to mark the rest hour
Manually specifying rest hours for at particular day
Using the reuse day function
Close the day
Specify reason why working over
Personal detail
Payroll information is personal information in WIN-ADMI
Payslips tab is print the monthly pay
1. Click user section
2. Click the click the CV information ICON
Each crewmember conduct their own appraisal

Performance Assessment (crew score)

On Job assessment
Leader Potential
Remarks
Status

Technical PLC
How we control the equipment.
A control system is a device or set of devices that manage command, of our
other devices or system.
The basic components of a control system is
Input - controller - output
ON/OFF controller
PID Controller (Proportional-integral-derivative.
PWM controller

Process variable = current temperature

Desired temperature = setpoint

Law of Energy

Actuators convert electrical signals from controller output to physical

conditions
Indicators measure and visually indicate

Programmable logic controller (PLC) - is simplifying the connection and wirings

Advantages and disadvantages

HARDWARE

Symbology
Contact symbols are used to indicate an open or closed path of current.

Question
1. Temperature is a process variable which is measured by - Thermocuples
2. This is neither created nor destroyed, although it can be converted into
different forms - Energy
3. Flow is a process variable which is measured by - Magnetic censor
4. This form of energy can be converted to heat if a current passes through
a resistor - Electric
5. Warnings and events are measured by - Switches
6. These symbols are commonly used to indicate an open or closed path of
current flow - Normally open and normally closed
7. This PLC method describe a function between input variables and output
variables - Function block diagram FBD
8. These symbols are commonly used in electromagnetic starters,
contactors and relays - Coil
9. This PLC makes use of drawing electrical schematic diagrams and
originated from relay logic - Ladder logic
10.
These are the ways to download and upgrade a PLC software MMCs, EEPROMs, Cards and computer
11.
This PLC method uses mnemonic codes to create the logic program Statement list STL

Largest vessel ever seed

297 reported attacks

585 hostages taken
6, crewmember killed
Pirates want money
It happens on high-level sea
Helicopter
Alarm - report to authorities PAN PAN
Guidance from SSP (SHIP SECURITY PLAN)- ship security officer
Layered defence
Full speed, small zig zag 15 knots
Blind and shadow areas behind the ship
Often of wood
Razor wire - electric fence
Get out fire
Shadow resistant
AIS
Chief officer with master order

QUESTION
1. Select one option that legally defines where piracy acts take place - High
sea
2. Within the region listed as the north Indian ocean/Arabian sea/ Somali
basin / east Africa, which sea area is considered the most dangerous for
piracy activity - The waters of the horn of Africa
3. Select one option that is the greatest motivation for most of the pirates Money
4. Which one of the following factors marked the seizure of the Sirius star
by Somali pirates in November 2008 as unusual - It was the largest
vessel seized up for that time
5. Why do pirates believe attacks far out at sea might be more successful? Because the target vessel might not expect to encounter pirates
away from the coast and be less well prepared against attack
6. Which one of the following features will the pirates consider most
advantageous hen planning to attack a merchant vessel - That it has a
slow speed and low freeboard
7. When monitoring small craft in the vicinity of a vessel which one of the
following manoeuvres taken by a small craft might be considered
particular suspicious and possibly indicate the beginning of a pirate
attack - A sudden increase of speed towards a vessel, particularly
from a craft abaft the beam
8. Which one of the following options is a feature of the small skiff boats
used by pirates to their advantage In an attack on a merchant vessel They are powered by outboard motors which deliver a relative
fast speed
9. How is it recommended that deck lighting is used when transiting an
area of know piracy activity - It should be used only in an absolute
emergency and otherwise kept switched off.
10.
Select one option which explains the strategy used by the military
and naval counter piracy organisation in some sea areas to make
monitoring nad protection of merchant vessel easier - Organised
convoys

11.
Initially which kind of message should be broadcast over the VHF, if
a small craft is seen acting suspiciously close to the vessel, and it is
suspected that a pirate might take place - PAN PAn
12.
Select the one option which gives information on preparing a vessel
against attacks by pirate - the ship security plan
13.
Select one option that correctly defines the meaning of a citadel
fitted to a merchant vessel - A pre-prepared secure space or muster
point, located at an internal position, to which all person can
retreat
14.
Which of the option describe what should happen to the last
designated accommodation entry point if the pirates get on board Once the last crew member have retreated into the
accommodation, it is sealed from the inside.
15.
Select one option that correctly identifies whether the internation
maritime organisation recommends that seafarers use firearms to defend
themselves and the ship against pirate - Under no circumstances
16.
If pirates reach the bridge, or seize a crew member, what is the
recommended procedure? Select one of the given option - Do not resist
further, as it may lead to reprisals by the pirate
17.
IF the military forces mount an attack to rescure the crew and
recower the ship from pirates, which of the following are critical rules to
follow during the action Six correct - lie down, do not take
photographs, answer question, keep hands empty and visible,
follow instructions, stay clear
18.
In a kidnap and hostage situation, what is the role of the negotiator
- He acts as the middle man between the owner and pirates
19.
Select three options which describe how you should behave if
pirates seize control of your vessel - Obey instructions, cooperate,
stay calm
20.
If the pirates manage to seize control of a vessel, how are they likely
to behave on first boarding and meeting the crew - They will be
excited and agitated

Accidents
80 % of accidents are from human error
human errors ocour when

Ignorance of the job hazards

Lack of understanding
Carelessness
Recklessness
Task vs safety focus
It wont happen to me

Reduce the likelihood is by decreasing the number of times the task is

perfomed
Risk assement is the overall process of risk analysis and risk evaluation
A risk is the combination of the likelihood of an event to occour
Risk analysis forms part of the rik
Risk management is the coordinated activities
RISK ASSESSMENT is the first step
Reduce likelihood is by decreasing the number of time the task is performed
Risk

reduction
Find a less hazrdouz way to do the job
Change the physical conditions
Modify the job procedure
Change in the frewuency of performing the job
Wear personal protective equipment

Enclosed space entry

Overview and definitions
The first task in any potentially hazardous is RISK ASSESSMENT
To go in a tank you need an ENTRY PERMIT that will be found in the ship safety
management system.
The main hazard is the atmosphere. The normal oxygen is 20,9%
Enclosed space means:
Limited opening
Inadequate ventilation
Is not designed for continuous worker occupancy
Adjacent connect space
Normally unventilated. Near og next to an enclosed space.
Confined spaces used
Enclosed space entry. (Cargo tank, ballast tank, pump rooms, storerooms,
chain lockers, cargo containers, cofferdams, rarely used storerooms..
So to come into that space require an enclosed space entry procedure
Gas free - is an tank or container with safe condition. (testing require an
authorised person)
Entry permit - controlled document to carry out a specified task
Responsible person - a person authorized to permit entry into enclosed
space.
Risk assessment - a methodical examination of the circumstances.
Asphyxia - the condition arising when blood is deprived of an adequate
supply of oxy.
Toxic - poisonous to human life

 Approved equipment. Tested by an appropriate authority to and

hazardous environment. It must have been examined within a
designated period
Oxygen meter - measure the percentage of oxygen,
Explosimeter - An instrument for detecting a combustible gas/air mixture.
LFL
Resuscitator - equipment to assist or restore the breathing of an casualty
Self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) - portable supply of
compressed air.
Air line breathing - face mask with air from a small hose
Tank entry
Pumproom needs an mechanical ventilation
Exited - the responsible person
Responsible person - should be appointed to take charge of operation
Proper assessment - a competent person should make an assessment of
the space
Hazard identification - potential hazards should be identified
Secure the space - the space should be prepared and secured for entry
Test the atmosphere - the atmosphere of the space should be tested
Issue a permit - the required safety management system permit to
work should be issued
Procedure - the appropriate safety and operational procedure should be
initiated.
If a person collapsed inside an enclosed space you need to take suitable
precautions
A Competent person is a person with sufficient theoretical knowledge and
practical experience
The responsible person is a person authorized to permit entry. He will also
decide which procedure to use, with risk assessment.
Toxic vapours from:
Vegetable fish, and animal oils - Hydrogen sulphide
Chemical tankers Container vessel - in drums

 Inert gas - Carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen

dioxide
Bulk cargoes - hydrogen sulphide
Sewage - hydrogen sulphide
To entry an enclosed space we should take precaution of:

Standard steps in risk assessment are

Identification of the hazard

Assessment of the risk associated
Application of controls to eliminate or reduce those risk
Documentation of finding and actions
Monitoring and adjustment

Question
1. What is the biggest hazard associated with entry into an enclosed space
- The potentially harmful atmosphere inside
2. In relation to entry into an enclosed space, what is approved equipment Equipment of a design tested and approved by an appropriate
authority for use in a specified hazardous environment
3. For enclosed space entry, what is the definition of a responsible
person - A person authorized to permit entry into an enclosed

4.
5.

6.
7.

8.

space and having sufficient knowledge of the procedures to be

established and complied with on board in order to ensure that
the space is safe for entry
How do the IMO define an enclose space - A space with limited
openings for entry and exit or inadequate ventilation or that is
not designed for continuous worker occupancy
You are working in a tank thas has been previously tested and approved
for entry and for which a valid enclosed space entry permit exist. While
you are working, you begin to smell cargo vapours. Which of the
procedure listed below should be followed. Sel. - the responsible
person, the enclosed space entry permit should be cancelled,
the appropriate tag should be placed on the access to prohibit
further entrym immediately exit the tank, further test should be
made.
According to this module, what is the normal oxygen content in fresh air 20,9%
In relation to entry into an enclosed space what is approved
equipment - Equipment of a design tested and approved by an
appropriate authority for use in a specified hazardous
environment
What is the first step in any potentiall hazardous work task on board Risk assessment

9. What should be the main priority if those who enter an enclosed space to
carry out a rescue - Ensure that adequate precaution have been
taken to protect the rescue team, thereby preventing additional
casualties.
10.
Assessment has revealed that the atmosphere in an enclosed space
is unsafe but immediate entry is considered necessary, what should
those who enter the space be wearing - Breathing apparatus
11.
Which of the following are the standard procedures to observe
before entry to an enclosed space - The potential hazards are
identified, a competent person makes an assessment of the
space, a permit is issued, the space is secured for entry, a
Responsible person is appointed to take charge, the atmosphere
is tested, appropriate safety and operational procedure are put
in place
12.
Where there is minimal risk to the life or health of an person
entering an enclosed space, what type of procedures will be initiated and
followes - Routine safety and documentation procedures
13.
A competent person should have which of the following - Sufficient
theoretical knowledge and practical experience to make
informed assessment of the likelihood of a dangerous
atmosphere being present or subsequently arising in the space.

14.
A person appointed by the master, or by the company to take
charge of an operation, such as entry into an enclosed space is Responsible person
15.
If hot work is to be performed in the middle of a bulkhead between
two tanks, what atmosphere test should be performed prior to
commencement of work - the atmosphere in the tank to be
entered should be tested for flammability and oxygen content,
The atmosphere in the adjacent spaces should be tested for
flammability and oxygen content
16.
Which of the following are properties of hydrocarbon gas - toxic and
flammable
17.
Liquid chemicals can be dangerous to health in which of the
following says - absorption or penetration through the skin, skin
contact, ingestion or swallowing the liquid, inhalation of the
fumes
18.
Some cargoes are carcinogenic, what does that mean - They can
generate cancer
19.
Which one of the following substances is toxic and is released from
vegetable, fish and animal oils during sea water - hydrogen sulphide
20.
Which of the following options might cause a lack of oxygen in an
enclosed space - ALL (hydrogen may have been produced in a
catholically-protected cargo tank used for ballast, inert gas may
have been introduced into space, oxygen absorbing cargoes may
have been carried, oxygen absorbing chemicals may have been
present, oxygen may have been displaced by the use of carbon
dioxide or other fire extinguishing agent, corrosion may have
occurred, gases from volatile cargoes may have displaced the
oxygen in the space
21.
The terms lock out tag out refers to which one - The securing
labelling of equipment against inadvertent use
22.
A crew member is to be sent into an enclosed space to remoce
remaining sludge deposit from between the frames. Fumes are present,
which of the following could the crew member use - A self-contained
breathing apparatus, an externally-generated air supply
23.
In safety terms, why might you suspend cargo operations that
involve spaces adjacent to a tank intended for entry?- Because
poisonous fumes expelled from those spaces might be drawn
into the space by mechanical ventialtors, because a valve on
common piping might be opened in error and liquid or fumes
might run across
24.
When is an enclosed space considered safe and fit for unprotected
entry - Only when it has been tested and confirmed as gas free by
a competent person and approved for entry
25.
What preventative measure might be taken to prevent a valve being
opened by mistake while entry an enclosed space is taking place - be

applying a heavy duty cable tie, by fixing a safety notice or

isolation tag, by fitting a specialised locking device, by fitting a
numbered seal, by fitting a chain and a padlock
26.
In safety terms, why might you suspend cargo operations that
involve spaces adjacent to a tank intended for entry - because a valve
on common piping might be opened in error and liquid or fumes
might run across, because poisonous fumes expelled from those
space might be drawn into the space by mechanical ventilators
27.
Which one of the following statement is correct - Personal
monitors only provide a warning against oxygen deficiency and
hydrocarbon concentrations when there is a change in
conditions in the immediate vicinity of the wearer
28.
Can an Explosimeter detect the presence of flammable vapour in a
space filled with gas - Some types can, and some types cannot. So
this has to be checked
29.
In what parts of an enclosed space should the atmosphere be tested
prior to entry - at multiple levels and different sections of the
space, to increase the possibility of detection pocket of gas that
might remain in less well centilated areas
30.
When should testing be carried out on the atmosphere in an
enclosed space listed for entry - At regular and frequent intervals
whilst entry continues , before entry
31.
Can a combustible gas detector be used to detect gas other than
standard gas on which it is calibrated - yes but only for a limited
range of similar gases and reference must be made to the
calibration curves supplied with the meter
32.
Which instrument gives readouts of gas concentration in terms of
the lower flammable limit - A combustible gas indicator
33.
If the conditions at the exact job lovation within enclosed space
cannot be properly assessed -Assessment and planning should be
done to allow an intial entry and then further planning will be done once
the necessary information has been obtained from inside the space
34.
If a lifeline is to be used, which one of the following is an essential
feature - That it can be easily detached by the wearer, in the
event that it becomes tangled
35.
How is the attendant assigned to enclosed space entry to be
employed - The attendant must not be assigned to other duties
and must remain at the entrance to the space while it is
occupied
36.
How can illumination safely be provided or improved in a confined
space - Install temporary lighting, remove additional manhole
covers and lids, issue flashlights
37.
An emergency has occurred in an enclosed space - the attendant
should not, under any circumstances, enter the space alone or
the before the rest of rescure has arrived

38.
If the attendant hears a low level audible alarm whistle from a self
contained brathing apparatus coming from inside an enclosed space,
what should they do - Look for the user moving toward the exit and
assist them once they emerge
39.
If the compressor feedin an air line breathing apparatus fails an the
emeregency supply is engang, what should the warer immediately to stop work and immediately exit the space
40.
Ss - ss
41.
Ss - ss
42.