CHAPTER 15

1).A materials requisition slip showed that direct materials requested were $63,000 and indirect
materials requested were $9,000. The entry to record the transfer of materials from the
storeroom is
a. Work In Process Inventory...................................................
63,000
Raw Materials Inventory..............................................
63,000
b. Direct Materials....................................................................
63,000
Indirect Materials.................................................................
9,000
Work in Process Inventory..........................................
72,000
c. Manufacturing Overhead.....................................................
72,000
Raw Materials Inventory..............................................
72,000
d. Work In Process Inventory...................................................
63,000
Manufacturing Overhead.....................................................
9,000
Raw Materials Inventory..............................................
72,000
ANS; D
2).

Madison Inc. uses job order costing for its brand new line of sewing machines. The cost
incurred for production during 2013 totaled $18,000 of materials, $9,000 of direct labor
costs, and $6,000 of manufacturing overhead applied. The company ships all goods as
soon as they are completed which results in no finished goods inventory on hand at the
end of any year. Beginning work in process totaled $15,000, and the ending balance is
$9,000. During the year, the company completed 20 machines. How much is the cost
per machine?
a.
b.
c.
d.

$1,350
$1,950
$1,650
$2,400

ANS: B
3).

Norman Company manufactures customized desks. The following pertains to Job No.
953:
Direct materials used
Direct labor hours worked
Direct labor rate per hour
Machine hours used
Applied factory overhead rate per machine hour
What is the total manufacturing cost for Job No. 953?
a. $37,200
b. $40,400
c. $43,200
d. $46,400

ANS: B

$18,800
600
$16.00
400
$30.00

4).

If annual overhead costs are expected to be $800,000 and direct labor costs are
expected to be $1,000,000, then if the activity base is direct labor costs:
a. $1.25 is the predetermined overhead rate.
b. for every dollar of manufacturing overhead, 80 cents of direct labor will be assigned.
c. for every dollar of direct labor, 80 cents of manufacturing overhead will be assigned.
d. a predetermined overhead rate cannot be determined.

ANS: C

5).

Spencer Inc. applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 80% based on

direct labor cost. Job No. 130, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been
charged with manufacturing overhead of $5,000. What was the amount of direct
materials charged to Job 130 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is
$20,000?
a. $5,000.
b. $6,250.
c. $8,750.
d. $20,000.

ANS: C

6) .

During 2013, Tanner Manufacturing expected Job No. 26 to cost $300,000 of overhead,
$500,000 of materials, and $200,000 in labor. Tanner applied overhead based on direct
labor cost. Actual production required an overhead cost of $280,000, $550,000 in
materials used, and $210,000 in labor. All of the goods were completed. What amount
was transferred to Finished Goods?
a. $1,000,000
b. $1,040,000
c. $1,060,000
d. $1,075,000

ANS: D

7) .

Gulick Company developed the following data for the current year:
Beginning work in process inventory
Direct materials used
Actual overhead
Overhead applied
Cost of goods manufactured
Total manufacturing costs

$160,000
96,000
192,000
144,000
176,000
480,000

Gulick Company's ending work in process inventory is

a. $464,000.
b. $320,000.
c. $304,000.
d. $144,000.
ANS: A

CHAPTER 14

8 .Clay Tile Manufacturing Inc.'s accounting records reflect the following inventories:
Dec. 31, 2011
Dec. 31, 2012
Raw materials inventory
$ 80,000
$ 64,000
Work in process inventory
104,000
116,000
Finished goods inventory
100,000
92,000
During 2012, Clay Tile Manufacturing purchased $860,000 of raw materials, incurred
direct labor costs of $200,000, and incurred manufacturing overhead totaling $128,000.
How much is total manufacturing costs incurred during 2012 for Clay Tile?
a. $1,192,000
b. $1,204,000
c. $1,188,000
d. $1,200,000
ANS: B

9 .

Pillows & More Manufacturing Company reported the following year-end information:
Beginning work in process inventory
$ 46,000
Beginning raw materials inventory
24,000
Ending work in process inventory
50,000
Ending raw materials inventory
20,000
Raw materials purchased
730,000
Direct labor
240,000
Manufacturing overhead
100,000
How much is Pillows & More Manufacturing Companys cost of goods manufactured for
the year?
a. $734,000
b. $1,074,000
c. $1,070,000
d. $1,078,000

ANS: C

10 .

Assuming that the direct materials used is $1,100,000, compute the total manufacturing
costs using the following information.

a.
b.
c.
d.
ANS: A

Raw materials inventory, January 1

Raw materials inventory, December 31
Work in process, January 1
Work in process, December 31
Finished goods, January 1
Finished goods, December 31
Raw materials purchases
Direct labor
Factory utilities
Indirect labor
Factory depreciation
Operating expenses
$2,260,000.
$2,254,000.
$2,060,000.
$2,680,000.

20,000
40,000
18,000
12,000
40,000
32,000
1,100,000
560,000
150,000
50,000
400,000
420,000

11 .

Given the following data for Pencil Company, compute (A) total manufacturing costs and
(B) costs of goods manufactured:
Direct materials used
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Operating expenses
a.
b.
c.
d.

(A)
$720,000
$740,000
$740,000
$760,000

$240,000
200,000
300,000
350,000

Beginning work in process

Ending work in process
Beginning finished goods
Ending finished goods

$40,000
20,000
50,000
30,000

(B)
$760,000
$720,000
$760,000
$780,000

ANS: C
12 .

Which one of the following does not appear on the balance sheet of a manufacturing
company?
a. Finished goods inventory
b. Work in process inventory
c. Cost of goods manufactured
d. Raw materials inventory
ANS: C

13 .

What is balanced in the balanced scorecard approach?

a. The number of products produced
b. The emphasis on financial and non-financial performance measurements
c. The amount of costs allocated to products
d. The number of defects found on each product
ANS; B

14 .

For a manufacturing company, which of the following is an example of a period cost

rather than a product cost?
a. Depreciation on factory equipment
b. Wages of salespersons
c. Wages of machine operators
d. Insurance on factory equipment
ANS: B

15 .

The inventory accounts that show the cost of completed goods on hand and the costs
applicable to production that is only partially completed are, respectively
a. Work in Process Inventory and Raw Materials Inventory.
b. Finished Goods Inventory and Raw Materials Inventory.
c. Finished Goods Inventory and Work in Process Inventory.
d. Raw Materials Inventory and Work in Process Inventory.
ANS: C