Professional Documents
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Meeting PowerPoint
• Riveting Ribbon
• Handy Help
• Techie Terms
The Ribbon is the completely new user interface in PowerPoint 2007, designed
to make it easier and faster to create fantastic presentations. The Ribbon
together with the Microsoft Office Button and Quick Access Toolbar will give you
access to everything you'll need to do for a presentation.
The Ribbon is located near the top of the PowerPoint window, covering an area
from left to right. The Ribbon is composed of tabs, each of which performs a key
task.
Click on the image to see the Ribbon in detail.
The main tabs are Home, Insert, Design, Animations, Slide Show, Review and
View. When we cover the main tabs in more detail, you'll learn about the other
tabs - Contextual tools and Program tabs - that only appear when you need
them while performing certain tasks.
When you open PowerPoint, the tab always displayed to start out with is the
Home tab. You start at the Home tab because it has all the common tasks you'll
want to use in making your presentation.
Note: Moving from one main tab to another is simple, just click on the name of
the main tab you want to go to. Everything associated with the tab you pick will
appear, while the previous one becomes hidden.
The main tabs are organized into specific Groups containing graphically
illustrated buttons. Each Group breaks a key task into subtasks. For example,
the Home tab has 6 Groups: Clipboard, Slides, Font, Paragraph, Drawing, and
Editing.
Within each subtask are more controls - either buttons, galleries or dialog boxes
- that allow you to carry out a command. For example, there are 4 commands
to choose from in Slides: New Slide, Layout, Reset and Delete.
You'll notice that each command becomes highlighted as you move the mouse
around in any group, such as Slides. When you have picked which command
you want to do, click on it. The command will either execute, or you will be
presented with options to select from first before the command is carried out.
Besides the Ribbon, one of the other two main features is the Microsoft Office
Button. It is located in the top left area of the PowerPoint Window. You'll want to
click on it when you want do tasks like print, save, open, publish, close and
create a new presentation. Most importantly, it's where you go to shut down
PowerPoint when you're done for the day.
Note: Click on the Microsoft Office Button ONCE to access it. If you double-click
the Microsoft Office Button, PowerPoint will shut down if there have been no
changes made to a presentation. If you have made changes, you will be asked if
you want to save them. Pick Cancel or click the red X button to keep PowerPoint
from shutting down.
The Microsoft Office Button also gives you to access to the PowerPoint options
which control the features of the PowerPoint application itself. The options are
organized into categories that include Popular, Proofing, Typography, Advanced
and Customize. For example, you can change PowerPoint's default blue layout
color to silver or black. The PowerPoint options are something to try when you
become comfortable using the program. You will not need them to create your
presentation.
The last feature you need to know about before starting to create a
presentation is the Quick Access Toolbar. It is located at the top of the
PowerPoint window, to the right of the Microsoft Office Button. As its name
implies, this is where you want to go to quickly access tools you will use
frequently. The Quick Access Toolbar by default has buttons for the common
tasks of Save, Undo and Redo.
You can add other tools to this bar such as Open, New and Spelling. You can
even choose what order the icons appear in the Quick Access Toolbar. To see
what other tools you might want to add, click on the arrow on the right. A drop-
down list will appear. Click on the tool you want to add, for example, Print
Preview. The Print Preview icon will now be added to the Quick Access Toolbar.
Repeat this process to add other tools.
Wow, that's a lot to digest. It's like being a kid in a candy store.
Where do you begin?
No worries. You won't get lost. We'll just go one step at a time. I promise, it's
easy - and fun.
The 7 main tabs in the Ribbon give you everything you need to make your
presentation. As always, you'll start out with the Home tab, your base of
operations if you like. Now it's time to see what the other main tabs can offer.
The name of each main tab implies what kind of tasks you'll find within it.
The Insert tab is where you go to add in objects to a slide as well as edit any
objects you add. Objects include tables, images, clip art, shapes, WordArt,
video clips, and audio clips. You can even import items from other programs
like Microsoft Excel.
The Design tab is where you go to control how your entire presentation will
look: it's theme, colors, fonts, style and even add in theme effects.
The Animations tab is where you go to add animation to any object as well
as add transition effects to the slides.
The Slide Show tab is where you go when you want to test how your
presentation will run. From this tab you can alter the timing of the slides,
record narration, specify what slides get used in a show, and pick what mode
it will run in.
The Review tab is where you go when your presentation is about finished, but
you may want to do some final checks like spelling or use the thesaurus to
replace some words. You can also add in comments to slides to provide some
additional documentation.
The View tab is where you go when you want to switch between PowerPoint's
views: Normal, Slide Sorter and Slide Show. From the View tab you can also
change the formatting of a slide's master layout, re-arrange your slides, or use
tools such as zoom and gridlines to help get your slide content exactly how
you want it. If you have several presentations open, you use the View tab to
organize and move about the different Windows.
As you can see, there are lots of Groups and Command buttons in each main
tab, but you don't have to try and learn them now. We'll be covering in more
detail all the crucial ones as we go along to help you make your presentation.
I think that's planned for PowerPoint 2010. Ha ha ha... But seriously, I do need
to be a little bit like James Bond when it comes to handling my mission of
making good presentations.
It would be very hard to show all the options a task can do in the Ribbon.
That's why many of the options are hidden until you need them. All that is
usually needed to make them appear is a mouse click. Sometimes you don't
have to do anything at all, they will become available automatically when
certain tasks are chosen.
To the right of many Command buttons, you will find an arrow. When you
click on it, a drop-down list will appear, showing all the options possible for
that Command. Decide which option you want and then click on it.
Other Command buttons have a little box with a downwards pointing arrow
inside it. When you click on it, a dialog box will open up, revealing the options
you can choose from. The dialog box itself might have different tabs within it
to better organize all the options.
A few Command buttons when clicked on will make a task pane appear. By
default, the task pane will appear as a side bar to on the right side of the
PowerPoint window. You can resize or move the task pane to where you like.
To close the task pane, just click on the the X button in the top right corner.
The task pane you'll use the most is the one to apply custom animation
effects to objects and slides. You'll learn about the functions in the Custom
Animation task pane later on.
Some features have too many options to be handled in a drop-down list or
dialog box. When one of these features is activated, a Contextual tool or
Program tab will open up as well.
Contextual tools are activated when working with objects such as tables, text
boxes or pictures. When you click on an object, the Format tab appears to the
right of the View tab. Above this is an another tab showing what tools you
can access for the type of object you are working with. It will say Picture
Tools if the object is a picture, Drawing Tools if it's a text box, and so on.
Click on either Format or the tab above it to reveal its tools. Like other tabs,
the Contextual ones contain Groups and Command buttons. Simply click
outside of an object to hide the Contextual tools. The Home tab will appear.
When you switch to certain modes or views, such as Slide Master, the main
tabs in the Ribbon will be replaced with a different set, known as a Program
tab. A Program tab contains all the commands and tools associated with a
given view or mode. To close a Program tab, click on the red X button that is
the last Group on the right. The Home tab will appear.
Your rise to stardom has been meteoric. You're at the top of
the software heap, my friend. How do you do it? How do you
handle all the pressures of churning out hit presentations? I
bet it hasn't been easy.
It's been easy because I've had good help. My parents. My girlfriend. My
agent. But especially, an encyclopedic resource center. Full of hints, there
to guide you with anything at all, or lead you to where there's more help to
be found. It's always there to give advice on making the best presentation.
Actually, Jim, it's available for everyone. And it's just a click of the button
away.
Getting Assistance:
In PowerPoint 2007, help from hints to links to the online Microsoft Office
resources is always easy to access. The first way PowerPoint 2007 offers
help is with ScreenTips.
When you hold the cursor over any Command button, a small window
appears with text telling you about the command, what it does. This is a
ScreenTip.
Some of the ScreenTips direct you to more assistance by telling you to click F1
or click the blue and white question mark button found at the far right of the
Ribbon.
Another way to get help is to type keywords into the search box. Hit enter and
PowerPoint Help will give you a list of results. Click on the relevant topic and
detailed information on the subject will be displayed. Some of the results will
be links to online demonstrations or tutorials found at Microsoft Office Online.
The default when you type in a search is to search all of PowerPoint, which
includes Microsoft Office Online. You can limit where your search is done by
selecting it from the drop-down menu. To the right of the text box is a magnify
glass icon and the word Search and a downwards arrow. Clicking on the arrow
will make the drop-down menu appear.
In the top area of PowerPoint Help there is a toolbar. It has all the key
functions such as forward and back buttons, and a print button. The icon that
looks like a house is the Home button. Like the Home tab, it takes you back to
the start. So if you've gotten lost from searching multiple topics, click the
Home button and you will return to the main menu of PowerPoint Help.
To close the PowerPoint Help window, click the X button in the upper right
corner. Or, if want to keep PowerPoint Help close at hand, click on the
minimize button - the second button from the left of the X button - which will
place PowerPoint Help on your Windows Taskbar.
Using PowerPoint vocabulary
Here are some terms in PowerPoint 2007 that are useful to know.
Presentation File: The file you save to disk that contains all the slides,
speaker's notes, handouts, etc. that make up your presentation.
Object: Any element that appears on a PowerPoint slide, such as clip art,
text, drawings, charts, sounds, Flash objects, WordArt, SmartArt, photo album,
and video clips. You can refer to a clip art object, a text object, a title object, a
drawing object, etc.
SmartArt: Brand new to PowerPoint 2007 is this graphic tool which allows
you to create a visual representation of information and ideas. As a chart is
used to transform numeric data into a visual aid, a SmartArt graphic does the
same thing for text such as lists. A SmartArt graphic can be simple or
complex. SmartArt offers a wide range of shapes, designs, layouts and color
schemes to be used to your advantage in visually representing processes,
concepts, hierarchies and relationships in a dynamic way.
Transition: A special effect used to introduce a slide during a slide show. For
example, you can fade in from black, or dissolve from one slide to another.
UNIT 1
Obviously you're a teacher with a pioneering spirit. So, no doubt, you'll want
to teach your students how to create multimedia presentations using
PowerPoint. Before you get your students all excited about funky
animations and nifty sound effects, you'll have to equip them with a few
PowerPoint essentials.
First and foremost, you have to talk the talk. Introduce your students to
PowerPoint vocabulary by doing a live demonstration of all the different
terms you will be using. Explain the difference between a slide and an
object. Show how a transition is a part of a slide show. And just to make
sure everyone is on the same wavelength, follow-up your demonstration
with a worksheet.
PowerPoint with it's Ribbon and 7 main tabs is packed with tasks that lead
to even more tools. There's also the new Microsoft Office Button and Quick
Access Toolbar. Don't worry about introducing your students to everything.
Concentrate on explaining how to navigate the Ribbon, Microsoft Office
Button and Quick Access Toolbar as well as covering the essential tasks in
the four main tabs that will be used most often: Home, Insert, Slide Show
and Animations.
You might want to consider introducing the features of the Ribbon tab by
tab. When your students need to format text or add graphics, show them
which tab, which Group and then which subtask is needed, and teach them
the function of each necessary Command button. Teaching PowerPoint one
tab at a time keeps your students focused and gives you a nice, systematic
way of introducing the program's features and functions.
Unfortunately, you can't alter the number of tabs in the Ribbon to be able to
introduce them one by one. It will be a little hard to keep students from
clicking every button in sight, especially when they realize you can see
instant previews of functions before applying them, such as themes and
transition effects. You might get a little crazy trying them out yourself.
While you cannot alter the Ribbon, you can minimize it. It's the best you can
do to hide tabs until you want to introduce them. Double-clicking on a main
tab will minimize the Ribbon for a short time. A single-click on a given main
tab will make that one entire tab visible again. Double-clicking on a main
tab will make the whole Ribbon appear. To keep the Ribbon minimized
longer, select the Minimize the Ribbon option from the drop-down list in the
Quick Access Toolbar. However, double-clicking on any main tab will
deactivate the minimize feature, making the whole Ribbon visible once
more.
• Simple Slides
• Orderly Outlines
• Tidy Templates
• Swift Saves
This template gets you started making slides from scratch. It's the
building block of a presentation. Let me show you how.
Okay, now we have a Title Slide. But something's missing. Any guesses?
Good guess Sue. Let me show you how to add text to those blank slides.
1. Click in the Title text box. A dashed line border with a circle in each
corner and a square box at each midpoint appears around the text
box indicating that it is selected.
2. Type a title.
3. Click the Subtitle text box and type a subtitle.
Okay, you've created an impressive Title Slide for us. But that's
just one slide! We need to create more slides or else we're
going to have a pretty darn short presentation, aren't we?
It's as easy as the click of a button. Literally. Just click and you've moved
to a new slide.
Okay, PowerPoint, this should stump you. Let's say I'm doing
a presentation on music. I've got slides on everything from
Abba to Gwen Stefani to Guns N' Roses. I want to make sure I
don't have too much Rock and Roll and not enough Blues in
my presentation. Is there an easier way to plan than just
clicking from slide to slide?
Yep. It's called Outline View, and it's designed for viewing the titles
and text of all your slides in one, easy to scroll page. Let me show you
how it's done...
1. In the Slides Group in the Home tab, click on the top part of the
New Slide button. A new slide is added which by default is the Title
and Content layout slide.
You can also add new slides quickly by using the Enter key. To add a new
slide right after a slide title:
1. Place your cursor at the end of a slide title.
2. Press the Enter key. A new slide icon will appear in your outline.
If you want to add text to a slide that you created previously, click an
insertion point in the outline and start typing. With previously created
slides with text you can also edit, delete, or change the formatting of
text.
When you use the default layout when you add a new slide in Outline
View, there's a text box already available in the slide where you can add
more text which says, "Click to add text". Click and start typing your
desired text.
There is another way to add text to a new slide you've created in Outline
View. Follow these steps:
2. After the slide title, press the Enter key. PowerPoint adds a new
slide.
3. To convert the new slide into a text object, you need to use the
Demote function. To get to the Demote function, do a right click on
the mouse to make a formatting menu appear that includes the
special functions used in Outline View. Select Demote.
4. Type your text.
5. To add another bullet point, press Enter. You can press Enter
either where the text is shown in the Outline View sidebar on the
left side of the PowerPoint window, or inside the text box in the
slide.
Note: With the exception of the title slide, any text you add will be
formatted as a solid black bullet point when the new slide is the default
Title and Content layout one. You can change the kind of bullet - to a
square or remove it entirely, for example - by using the Bullets subtask in
the Paragraph Group in the Home tab. The Bullets subtask can also be
accessed in the formatting menu when you right click. There's also the
other formatting tools that you can use like font type, size and color.
Also, PowerPoint, what if I need to look at just the slide
titles to get a broad view, without getting bogged down in
the content of each slide?
1. Click on the slide icon (square box to the right of the number) in
the Outline View sidebar on the left side of the PowerPoint window,
then right click to make the formatting menu appear.
2. From the menu, select the Collapse button, then go to its arrow
to reveal the 2 options. Choose Collapse All. The slide text for all
the slides will disappear. You will see that the slide titles now
appear to be underlined. This indicates text is hidden.
2. From the menu, select the Expand button, then go to its arrow to
reveal the 2 options. Choose Expand All. The slide text for all the
slides will appear again. If you pick Expand instead of Expand All,
only the text of the selected slide will reappear.
While I'm at it, how do you move from one slide to another? In
my Music Presentation, let's say I've been checking out Louis
Armstrong, and now I want to check out Jay-Z.
Oh, I love Benny Goodman. There's nothing like Big Band music to get
me jumping. And on that note, let me tell you how to jump from one
slide to the next.
Jumping from one slide to the next
To move from one slide to another in Outline View, click anywhere on
the slide you want to move to.
3. Click Save.
The presentation is now saved to your hard drive.
• Tame Text
• Whizzy Words
• Picky Points
• Bold Backgrounds
• Shipshape Spelling
Piece of cake.
You can access all the options in the Shape Fill and
Shape Outline buttons in a single dialog box. To open
the Format Shape dialog box, click on the little box with
the downwards pointing arrow inside that is found in the
corner of the Drawing Group in the Home tab, or in the
Shape Styles Group in the Drawing Tools tab.
Note: If you're in a hurry, PowerPoint 2007 has a
QuickStyles feature which gives you a selection of
outlines and fills you can quickly apply to your text box
(or any other kind of shape). QuickStyles is found in the
Drawing Group in the Home tab, or in the Shape Styles
Group in the Drawing Tools tab. Click on its arrow to see
all the preset styles to choose from. Holding your mouse
over a style will preview it in the text box (or shape) that
is selected. Click on a style you like and it's applied.
Simple as that.
Add special effects to a text box
You may have noticed the Shape Effects button beneath
the Shape Outline button in the Drawing or Shape Styles
Group. This PowerPoint 2007 feature lets you quickly
add a variety of neat effects to make the outline of your
text box (or any other kind of shape) stand out even
more.
PowerPoint Pretty
Frugal Fonts
It's lots of fun to try out different fonts.
Sometimes it can even be a bit too fun.
Considering there are thousands of fonts
out there, you can end up making some
pretty wacky choices for your
presentations - and if you are tempted to
do this, imagine how your students are
going to feel. Making an entire
presentation in Funky Chicken Scratch
may be fun for the creator, but it could
end up being difficult - if not impossible -
for your audience to comprehend. For this
reason, it's important to choose your fonts
very carefully.
Tasteful Tiles
When it comes to text colors and
background colors and patterns, you are
once again given a dizzying array of
choices. While it is possible to go crazy
with them, it's best to stay on the more
conservative side and create something
your audience can actually read.
• Sassy Shapes
• Clever Clips
• Dandy Designs
• Cheeky Charts
• Tiptop Tables
Adding a shape
PowerPoint lets you add a variety of shapes to
the slides of your presentation.
Moving a shape
Let's try moving the star to another part of
the slide.
Layering images
Sometimes you may end up with images overlapping
each other on a slide. Let's say you've created a
design where three different colored squares are
layered on top of each other: a blue square at the
back, a yellow square in the middle, and an orange
square in front.
You want to send the orange square to the back
layer. How do you get it there?
Adding a chart
To add a chart to any slide, click the Chart
button in the Illustrations Group in the
Insert tab.
No problemo.
The following steps show you how to convert the bar chart to
a pie chart:
2. The list on the left is all the SmartArt types you can
choose: List, Process, Cycle, Hierarchy, Relationship,
Matrix and Pyramid. We're doing a list, so click on List.
The List styles you can choose from will be shown in
the middle area of the dialog box. When you select
one, a description of it will be given in the right hand
area.
Just as you've done with shapes and text boxes already, you
can move and re-size the SmartArt graphic. What's a little
different though, is that you can even move and re-size the
individual text shapes within the SmartArt graphic too. It's
done the same way. You click on one of the text shapes to
select it. The dashed border with re-sizing handles appears.
Now you can re-size or move the text shape. To make
precise changes in size of a shape or the whole SmartArt
graphic, there is the Size tool in the Format tab you can use.
Note: Since a SmartArt graphic is made up of shapes, you
can apply all the tools used with a shape: Shape Fill, Shape
Outline, Shape Effects and Change Shape.
You can also change the format of the text using the Font
Group in the Home tab, as well as how it looks by using the
tools in the Format tab in SmartArt Tools: Text Fill, Text
Outline, Text Effects and WordArt.
Adding a table
Let's try adding a table to your slide.
CD-ROMs
A good source for images is the royalty-free
images found on the hundreds of CD-ROMs
now available. To explain what is meant by
the term "royalty-free," here's a little
background info. The majority of images are
"owned" by someone - usually an artist, a
photographer or a company. That is, these
people or companies own the copyright on
the image. You need to get special
permission to reproduce these images, and
you may also be asked to pay a fee for using
them. With "royalty-free" images, you don't
need to get special permission or pay a fee.
Instead, you can just use the image as you
like - although it's always wise to read the
fine print on any of these CDs.
UNIT 5
Adding Motion
• Slippery Slides
• Twirling Transitions
• Active Animations
• Smooth Slide Shows
Adding a Transition
A transition is a special effect used to introduce a
slide during a slide show.
Checking a transition
In Normal or Slide Sorter View, click the
slide transition icon. The transition effect
you applied will run. Alternatively, you can
press the Preview button in the Preview
Group in the Animations tab.
Timing a transition
If you want your slide show to run
automatically, you must add timing to the
slides. When you add timing to a slide,
you specify the number of seconds to
remain on each slide.
Animating Text
Try adding the typewriter effect to text on
your slide.
Consistency, Consistency,
Consistency
When you create a meal, it's better to
stick with a few basic flavors – too much
variety may confuse your guests' taste
buds. You don't want to serve cinnamon,
oregano, dill and peppermint one after the
other.
• Sound Start
• Taped Talk
• Prompt Play
• Tooting Tunes
• New Noise
• Vivid Videos
Why?
3. Start recording.
Can do!
-Keener in Kansas
-Recording Roy
-Language Lily
-Musical Martin
-Historical Harriet
UNIT 7
Timing and Rehearsing
• Neat Notes
• Talk Time
• Auto Act
• Slide Show
UNIT 8
Taking It With You
• Dashing Disk
• Portable Print
• World Wide Web
Massive Multimedia
You may want to pack a presentation on
disk in a number of different
circumstances. Maybe you want to let
your students take a presentation home or
to a special seminar at another school. If
you do plan on moving the presentation,
you should avoid putting too many
multimedia elements into it.
Keep It Together
Let's say you want each of your students
to create a presentation that will be
packed on a disk. To help you stay
organized, it's a good idea to create a
separate folder for each student - giving
each folder the student's first initial and
last name, for example.
Print Check
Before your students send their
presentations to the printer, you should
check it over and approve it - just to make
sure it's appropriate in every little way.
You'll need to make sure the printer has
the capacity to print the entire
presentation - that is, the printer must
have enough available memory to do the
job.