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Vividha

Largest World

Largest delta

Sundarbans (India &


Bangladesh)

Largest democracy

India

Largest desert

Sahara (Africa)

Largest active
volcano

Mauna lao on Hawaii

Largest air-force

USA

Largest diamond

The Cullinan

Largest airport

King Khalid International


Airport at Riyadh (Saudi
Arabia)

Largest Dome in
the World

Astrodome, in Housten
(USA)

Largest electorate

India

Largest animal

Blue whale

Largest embassy

Russian Embassy (Beijing)

Largest
archipelago

Indonesia

Largest Epic

Mahabharat

Largest army

China

Largest estuary

Ob (Russia)

Largest artificial
lake

Lake Mead at Hoover Dam,


(USA) Originally known as
Boulder

Largest forest

Coniferous Forests of
Northern Russia

Largest gorge

Grand Canyon (USA)

Largest bank

World bank (Washington)

Largest gulf

Gulf of Mexico

Largest bay

Hudson Bay (North Canada)

Largest hotel

Largest bird

Ostrich

MGM Grand Hotel and


Casino, Las Vegas (USA)

Largest book
publishing
company

Mc Graw Hill (New York)

Largest inland sea

Mediterranean sea

Largest island

Greenland

Largest canal

Keil Canal in Germany

Largest lake (fresh


water)

Lake Superior (North


America)

Largest
carnivorous
mammal

Polar Bear

Largest lake (salt


water)

Caspian sea

Mammoth Cave, Kentucky


(USA)

Largest land
animal

The African Bush Elephant

Largest cave

Largest landmass

The Eurasian Landmass

Largest cemetery

Leningrad (Russia)

Largest library

Largest church

St. Peter's Basilica, (Rome)

United States Library of


Congress

Largest city
(population)

Tokyo (Japan)

Largest mosque

Sha Faisal Mosque


(Islamabad)

Largest cold desert

Gobi (Mongolia)

The Himalaya

Largest continent

Asia

Largest mountain
range

Largest country (in


area)

Russia

Largest museum

American Museum of
Natural History (New York)

Largest country (in


population)

China

Largest natural
satellite

Ganymede (Jupiter)

Largest cricket
stadium

Melbourne (Australia)

Largest navy

USA
America

Largest dam

Three Gorges (China)

Largest north to
south stretch of

1|

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Vividha
land

SMALLEST World

Largest ocean

Pacific

Largest open
university

Indira Gandhi National


Open University (New Delhi)

Smallest bird

Humming bird

Largest palace

Imperial Palace, Beijing

Smallest colony

Gibraltar

Largest park

Wood Buffalo National Park


(Canada)

Smallest continent

Australia

Smallest flowering plant

Wolfia

Largest parliament

The National People's


Congress of the People's
Republic of China

Smallest landmass

The Australian
Mainland

Largest peninsula

Arabia

Smallest ocean

Arctic

Largest planet

Jupiter

Smallest planet

Mercury

Largest plateau

Pamir (Tibet)

Smallest republic

Nauru

Largest port

New Jersey

Smallest state

Vatican

Largest prison

Kharkov (Russia)

World's Smallest
Museum

Arizona, US

Largest railway
station

Grand Central
Terminal(New York)

World's Smallest PC

Space Cube

Largest reef

Great Barrier Reef,


(Australia)

Largest river

Amazon

Largest river basin

Amazon

Largest river island

Majuli (Assam)

Largest sea

South China sea

Largest sea bird

Albatross

Largest stadium

Strahove (Czech Republic)

Largest statue

Statue of liberty

Largest steel plant

HIGHEST World
Highest active
volcano

Guayathiri (Chile)

Highest airport

Lhasa Airport (Tibet)

Highest Bridge

Milau (France) 2.46 km)

Highest capital
city

La Paz (Bolivia)

Nippon Steel plant (Japan)

Highest
continent

Antartica

Largest strait

Tartar strait

Highest lake

Titicaca (Bolivia)

Largest temple

Angkorwat (Cambodia)

Himalaya

Largest town

Mt Isa (Queensland)

Highest
mountain

Largest university
building

University of Riyadh (Saudi


Arabia)

Highest
mountain peak

Mt Everest (Nepal)

Largest wall

The Great Wall (China)

Highest
plateau

Tibet

Largest war plane

Mirage (France)

Largest wingspan

Albatross

Highest
railway

Qinghai Tibet (5072m)

Largest zoo

Krugal National Park (South


Africa)

Highest
railway station

Condor Station (Bolivia)

Highest river

Royal Gorge (Colorado)

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Vividha
bridge

Longest road

Pan American Highway

Highest road
bridge

Bailey bridge built by the Indian


Army at Khardungla (Ladakh)

Longest road
tunnel

St Gothard Road
Tunnel(Switzerland)

Highest town

Wenchuan (Tibet)

Longest ship canal

Suez Canal

Highest
volcano

Cotopaxy (Ecuador)

Longest Shipping
Canal

Baltic White Sea Canal

Highest
waterfall

Angel Falls, (Venezuela)

Longest snake

Python

Longest
Swimming Canal

English Canal

Longest
Throughfare

Broadway (New York)

Longest wall

Great Wall of China

LONGEST World
Longest Airport

Dallas (USA)

Longest Beach

Rio de Janerio (Brazil)

Longest bridge

Second Lake Pontchar train


Causeway

Longest Corridor

Rameswaram Temple(India)

Longest dam

Hirakud (Orissa)

Longest day

June 21

Longest dictionary

Oxford English Dictionary

Longest drought

Atacama Desert (North Chile)

Longest epic

TALLEST World
Tallest active
geyser

Steam boat Geyser


Yellowstone National Park,
(USA)

Tallest animal

Giraffe

Tallest bridge

Royal Gorge Arkansas,


America)

Mahabharatha

Tallest building

Burj Khalifa in Dubai

Longest estuary

Obeestuary (Russia)

Tallest fountain

Fountain Hills, Arizona

Longest fresh
water lake

Lake Tanganyika

CN Tower, Toronto (Canada)

Longest mountain
range

Andes (South America)

Tallest free
standing structure
(tower)
Tallest Minaret

Longest nonstop
train

Flying Scotsman

Sultan Hassan Mosque


(Egypt)

Longest Railway
Bridge

Lower Zambezi (Africa)

Tallest office
building

Petronas Twin
Tower(Kualalumpur,
Malaysia)

Longest Railway
Line

Trans Siberian Railway

Tallest Railwayline Quin Hai Tibet (China)


Tallest road

Longest railway
line

TransSiberian
Railway(Russia)

Khardungla Pass (Leh Manali,


India)

Tallest Statue

Statue of Motherland (USSR)

Longest railway
platform

Kharagpur, (West Ben gal)

Tallest tree

The Redwood Tree

Longest railway
tunnel

Seikan Rail Tunnel (Japan)

Longest river

Nile (Egypt)

3|

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Vividha
BIGGEST World

MISCELLANEOUS World

Biggest Auditorium

Municipal Auditorium at
Atlantic City

Busiest airport

Chicago O'Hare
International Airport

Biggest bird

African Ostrich

Coldest place

Vostok,(Antarctica)

Biggest car
manufacturer

General Motors(Detroit,
America)

Coldest planet

Neptune

Driest place

Death valley (California)

Biggest desert

Sahara (Africa)

Fastest bird

Swift

Biggest diamond
mine

Kimberley (South Africa)

Fastest land animal

Cheetah

Biggest dome

Gol Gumbaz (India)

Fastest planet

Mercury

Biggest eggs

Ostrich Eggs

Furthest planet
(from the sun)

Neptune

Biggest flower

Rafflesia

Heaviest Rainfall

Mawsynram (India)

Biggest football
stadium

Marakana (Brazil)

Hottest place

Azizia (Libya)

Biggest library

National Kie Library (CIS)

Hottest planet

Venus

Biggest lizard

Komodo Dragons

Hottest region

NorthWest Sahara, Azisia


(Libya)

Biggest palace

Vatican (Italy)

Island continents

Antarctica and Australia

Biggest Park

Yellow stone National Park

Least populous city

Vatican

Biggest passenger
ship

Queen Elizebeth II

Lowest mountains

Bheinna Bhaile

Biggest planet

Jupiter

Lowest point on
earth

Dead Sea

Biggest reptile

Saltwater Crocodile

Lowest temperature

Absolute Zero (273oC)

Hotel

Conrad Hilton

Monacco

Irrigation scheme

Llyod barraye (Pakistan)

Most densely
populated province

Island

Greenland (Renamed
Kalaallit Nunnat)

Most poisonous fish

Puffer fish

Oldest national flag

Denmark

Water fall

Guaira (Brazil)

Oldest Religion

Hinduism

Shortest day

December 22

Shortest river

Roe river in Montana (61


m long)

DEEPEST World
Deepest gorge

Hells Canyon, (USA)

Slowest animal

Snail

Deepest lake

Lake Baikal, (Siberia)

Silk

Deepest ocean

Pacific Ocean

Strongest natural
fibre

Deepest point in
the ocean

Challenger deep of Mariana


Trench in Pacific Ocean

The oldest capital


city

Damascus

The oldest plant

Rose

Widest Bridge

Sydney Harbour Bridge

4|

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Vividha
Widest Waterfall

Khone Falls

FIRST in World
China's first man in
space

Yang Liwei

Chinese Traveller to
India

Fahein

First Asian city to host


Olympics

Tokyo, Japan (1964)

First Atom Bomb

Little Boy dropped


over Hiroshima by the
US during the second
world war (1945)

Olympic Gold Medal

Tennis singles (1900)

Foreign Invader to
India

Alexander the Great

Man to walk in Space

Alexei Leonov

Person in Space

Yuri Gagarin

Person on Moon

Neil Armstrong

The first adventurer


flying successfully
across the English
Channel without
aircraft

Felix Baumgartner (July


2003)

The first blind man to


scale Mt Everest

Erik Weihenmayer
(USA, May 25, 2001)

The first city on which


the atom bomb was
dropped

Hiroshima (Japan)

China

First human in space

Yuri Gagarin (Russia)

First human to walk in


space

Alexei Arkhovich
Leonov (1965)

First human to walk on


the Moon

Neil Armstrong, Apollo


11(1969)

The first country to


commence competitive
examination in civil
services

First man to fly solo


non stop across the
Atlantic

Charles Lindbergh
(1927)

The first country to


host NAM summit

Belgrade (Yugoslavia)

First manned space


vehicle

Vostok 1,USSR (1961)

The first country to


host the modern
Olympics

Greece

First person to cross


Antarctic Circle

James Cook (1773)

The first country to


issue paper currency

China

First professional
woman bullfighter

Patricia Mccormick
(1952)

Russia

First talkie movie in the


world

The jazz Singer (1927)

The first country to


launch Artificial
satellite in the space

First woman black


tennis player to win a
singles title at
Wimbledon

The first country to


prepare a constitution

USA

A Gibson (1957)

The first country to


print book

China

First woman to fly solo


around the world

jerrie Fredritz
Mock(1964)

The first country to


send man to the moon

USA

First woman to set foot


on North Pole

Ann Bancroft, USA


(1986)

The first European to


attack India

Alexander, The Great

First woman to win a


Grand Slam

Maureen Catherine
(1953)

The first European to


reach China

Marco Polo

First woman to win an

Charlotte Cooper, UK,

The first Governor


General of Pakistan

Mohd Ali Jinnah

5|

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Vividha
space tourist

The first Governor


General of the United
Nations

Trigveli (Norway)

The first man to have


climbed Mount Everest
twice

Nawang Gombu

The first Muslim Prime


Minister of a country

Benazir Bhutto
(Pakistan)

The first Muslim


woman to become the
Secretary General of
Amnesty International
The first Muslim
woman to receive
Nobel Prize
The first person to fly
aeroplane

lrine Zubeida Khan

Shirin Ebadi (Nobel


Peace Prize 2003)
Wright Brothers

The first space


astronaut to go into
space seven times till
date

Jerry Ross (USA)

The first spacecraft to


reach on Mars

VikingI

The first US President


to resign Presidency

Richard Nixon

The first woman


cosmonaut of the world

Valentina Tereshkova
(Russia)

The first woman of the


world to climb Mt
Everest four times

Lakpa Sherpa (Nepali)

The first woman


President of a country

Maria Estela Peron

The first woman


President of the UN
General Assembly

Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit

The first woman Prime


Minister of a country

Mrs Srimavo
Bhandarnaike

The first person to land


on the moon Neil
Armstrong followed by

Edwin E Aldrin

The first person to


reach North Pole

Robert Peary

The first woman Prime


Minister of England

Margaret Thatcher

The first person to


reach South Pole

Amundsen

The first woman Prime


Minister of South Korea

Ms Chang Sang

The first person to sail


round the world

Magellan

The first woman to


climb Mount Everest

Mrs Junko Tabei (Japan)

The first persons to


reach Mount Everest

Sherpa Tenzing,
Edmund Hillary

The first President of


the USA

Bula Chaudhury (India)

George Washington

The first woman to


cross seven important
seas of the world by
swimming
The woman with the
highest individual Test
score making a new
world record

Kiran Baloch (Pakistani


cricketer, scoring 242
runs playing women's
cricket test against West
Indies in Karachi in
March, 2004)

The first Prime Minister


Robert Walpole
of Britain
The first residents of
International Space
station

Bill Shepherd (USA),


Yuri Gidzanko and
Sergei Krikalev (Russia)

The first shuttle to go in


space

Columbia

The first South African


to become the second

Mark Shuttleworth

6|

RIVERSIDE CITIES & COUNTRIES


City

River

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Country

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Vividha
Alexandria

Nile

Egypt

Tokyo

Sumida

Japan

Amsterdam

Amsel

Netherlands

Vienna

Danube

Austria

Baghdad

Tigris

Iraq

Warsaw

Vistula

Poland

Bangkok

Menam

Thailand

Washington

Potamac

USA

Basra

Eupharates and
Tigris

Iraq

Yangoon

Irawadi

Myanmar

Belgrade

Danube

Serbia

Berlin

Spree

Germany

Bonn

Rhine

Germany

EMBLEM

COUNTRY

Bristol

Avon

England

Baobab tree

Senegal

Brussels

Seine

Belgium

Hong Kong

Budapest

Danube

Hungary

Bauhinia (orchid
tree)

Cairo

Nile

Egypt

Beach

Denmark

Chittagong

Karnaphuli

Bangladesh

Cedar tree

Lebanon

Cologne

Rhine

Germany

Chrysanthemum

Japan

Colombo

Kaliganga

Sri Lanka

Corn Flower

Germany

Dublin

Liphi

Ireland

Crescent

Pakistan

Glasgow

Clyde

Scotland

Crescent and Star

Turkey

Hamburg

Elbe

Germany

Eagle

Spain

Karachi

Indus

Pakistan

Elephant

Ivory Coast

Khartoum

Nile

Sudan

Golden Rod

USA

Lahore

Ravi

Pakistan

Kangaroo

Australia

Lisbon

Tagus

Portugal

Kiwi

New Zealand

Liverpool

Mersey

England

Lily

France

London

Thames

England

Lion

Montreal

Ottawa

Canada

Netherland, Norway,
Belgium

Moscow

Moskva

Russia

Lion

Sri lanka, Sierra Leone

New York

Hudson

USA

Lion with Crown

Luxembourg

Paris

Seine

France

Lioned Capital

India

Rose

UK, Iran

Secretary Bird

Sudan

Shamrock

Ireland

The Soyombo

Mongolia

Water Lilly

Bangladesh

White Lilly

Canada, Italy

White Lilly

Italy

Philadelphia Delawara

America

Prague

Vitava

Czechoslovakia

Quebec

St Lawrence

Canada

Rome

Tiber

Italy

Shanghai

YangtzeKiang

China

Stalingrad

Volga

Russia

7|

NATIONAL EMBLEMS

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Vividha
SOBRIQUETS
World

Land of Golden Pagoda

Myanmar

Land of Kangaroo

Australia

Land of Lakes

Scotland

Battle field of Europe

Belgium

Land of Lilies

Canada

Britain of the East

Japan

Land of Maple

Canada

Britain of the South

New Zealand

Land of Midnight Sun

Norway

City of Cycles

Beijing

Land of Morning Calm

Korea

City of Dreaming Spires

Oxford
Quito (Ecuador)

Land of Perpetual
Greenary

Natal

City of Eternal Springs


City of Golden Gate

San Francisco(USA)

Land of Rising Sun

Japan

City of Magnificent
Distances

Washington DC

Land of Setting Sun

Britain

Land of the Tulips

Netherlands

City of Seven Hills

Rome (Italy)
NewYork

Land of Thousand
Elephants

Laos

City of Sky Scrappers


Cockpit of Europe

Belgium

Land of Thousand Lakes

Finland

Copper Country

Zambia

Land of Thunder Bolt

Bhutan

Dark Continent

Africa

Land of Thunder Dragon

China

Emerald Island

Ireland

Land of White Elephant

Thailand

Empire City

New York (USA)

Land of windmills

Polland

Eternal City

Rome, Italy

Manchester of the Orient

Osaka

Forbidden City

Lhasa, Tibet

Nation of Thousand Hills

Rwanda

Garden of England

Kent

Never, Never Land

Prairies, N Australia

Gateway of Tears

Strait of Babel
Mandeb

Pearl of Antilles

Cuba

Pearl of Arabia

Bahrain

George Cross Island

Malta

Pillars of Hercules

Strait of Gibraltar

Granite City

Aberdeen(Scotland)

Playground of Europe

Switzerland

Hermit Kingdom

Korea

Quaker City of USA

Philadelphia,USA

Herring Pond

Atlantic Ocean

Queen of the Adriatic

Venice, Italy

Hill Queen

Shimla

Roof of the World

Pamirs

Holy Land

Palestine

Sickman of Europe

Turkey

Island of Cloves

Madagascar

Sorrow of China

River Huang Ho

Island of fire

Iceland

Sugar Bowl of World

Cuba

Island of Pearls

Bahrain

Venice of the North

Stockholm, Sweden

Key to the Mediterranean

Gibraltar

White City

Belgrade

Land of Eagles

Albania

Windy City

Chicago

Land of Golden Fleece

Australia

World Loneliest island

Tristanda Cunha

8|

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Vividha
Worlds Bread Basket

Paris of N America

COUNTRIES AND CURRENCIES

Kazakhstan

Tenge

Korea

Won

Kuwait

Kuwaiti Dinar

Malaysia

Ringgit

Afghanistan

Afghani

Mexico

Peso

Algeria

Algeria Dinar

Mongolia

Tugrik

Angola

New Kwanza

Myanmar

Kyat

Argentina

Peso

Norway

Krone

Armenia

Dram

Russia

Rouble

Australia

Australian Dollar

Saudi Arabia

Riyal

Austria

Schilling

Switzerland

Swiss Franc

Azerbaijan

Manat

Thailand

Bhat

Bahrain

Dinar

UK

Pound Sterling

Bangladesh

Taka

USA

Dollar

Belgium

Euro

Vatican City State

Lira

Bhutan

Ngultrum

Vietnam

Dong

Brazil

Cruzeiro Real

Bulgaria

Lev

China

Yuan/Renminbi

Columbia

Peso

Afghanistan

Shora

Costa Rica

Colon

Algeria

National Peoples Assembly

Croatia

Kuna

Bangladesh

Jatiya Sangsad

Cuba

Peso

Bhutan

Tshogdu (National Assembly)

Cyprus

Cyprus pound

Britain

Parliament (Commons & Lords)

Czech Republic

Koruna

China

National Peoples Congress

Denmark

Krone

Cuba

National Assembly of people power

Egypt

Egyptian Pound

Denmark

Folketing

Georgia

Lari

Egypt

Peoples Assembly

Ghana

Cedi

France

National Assembly

Hungary

Forint

Germany

Bundestag

Indonesia

Rupiah

Greenland

Landstraad

Iran

Rial

Hungary

National Assembly

Iraq

Iraqi Dinar

Iceland

Althing

Israel

Shekel

India

Japan

Yen

Parliament (Lok Sabha & Rajya


Sabha)

Iran

Majlis

9|

COUNTRIES AND THEIR PARLIAMENT

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Vividha
Iraq

National Assembly

Ethiopia

Abyssinia

Israel

Knesset

Ghana

Gold Coast

Japan

Diet

Guianea Bissau

Portuguese Gayana

Kuwait

National Assembly

Guyana

British Guinia

Libya

General Peoples Congress

Harare

Salisburry

Maldives

Majlis

Hawaiin Islands

Sandwich Islands

Myanmar

Peoples Assembly

Indonesia

The Dutch East India

Nepal

National Panchayat

Iran

Persia

Netherlands

States General

Iraq

Mesopotamia

Norway

Sterling

Istanbul

Constantinople

Pakistan

National Assembly

Jakartha

Batavia

Poland

Sejm

Japan

Nippon

Russia

State Duma

Kinshasa

Leopoldville

South Africa

House of Assembly

Kiribati

Gilbert Island

Sri Lanka

National State

Laos

Lanxang

Sudan

National Assembly

Lesotho

Basitoland

Sweden

Riksdag

Madhya Pradesh

Central Province

Switzerland

Federal Assembly

Malabo

Santa Isabet

Syria

People Council

Malavi

Nyasaland

USA

Congress

Malaysia

Malaya

Vietnam

National Assembly

Mali

French Sudan

Manchuria

Manchuko

Mexico

New Spain

Mosambique

Potuguese East Africa

New and Old Names of Places, Countries


New Name

Old Name

Mumbai

Bombay

Ankara

Angora

Myanmar

Burma

Bangladesh

East Pakistan

Namibia

South West Africa

Banjail

Bathurst

Nauru

Pleasant Island

Beijing

Peking

Orissa

Kalinga

Belize

British Honduras

Bengalooru

Bangalore

Papua New
Guinea

Trust Territory of New


Guinea

Botswana

Bechuana Land

Portuguese

Lucitania

Burkino Faso

Upper Volta

Sri Lanka

Ceylon

Cambodia

Kampuchia

St Petersburg

Leningrad

Cape Kennedy

Cape Caneveral

Surinam

Dutch Gayana

Djibouti

French Somaliland

Taiwan

Formosa

10 |

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A Team Satyam Offering

Vividha
Tasmani

Van Diemens Land

among state

Thailand

Siam

Idukki (Kerala)

Togo

Togoland

Highest multiple arch


dam

Tuvalu

The Ellice Islands

Highest peak

Mt K2 (Godwin Austin)

Volgograd

Stalingrad

Highest tower

Qutabminar

Zaire

Congo

Highest water falls

Jog falls (Karnataka)

Zambia

Northern Rhodesia

Zimbabwe

Rhodesia

National Flowers

Largest
Largest aircraft
carrier

INS Viraat

Largest animal fair

Sonepur fair (Bihar)

Largest arch dam

Idukki dam (Kerala)


Ellora (Maharashtra)

Australia

Gold Vatle

Bangladesh

Water Lilly

Canada

Maple leaf

Largest cave
temple

China

Narsissas

Largest church

St Cathedral (Old Goa)

France

Lilly

Thangam Theatre

Germany

Corn Flower

Largest cinema
theatre

India

Lotus

Largest desert

Thar (Rajasthan)

Ireland

Shamrock

Largest dome

Gol Gumbaz (Karnataka)

Japan

Chrysanthemum

Pragati Maidan (New Delhi)

Russia

Sunflower

Largest exhibition
ground

Scotland

Thistle

Largest fresh
water lake

Kolleru(Andhra Pradesh)

Spain

Pomegranate

Largest GPO

Mumbai GPO

UK

Rose

Largest gurudwara

Golden Temple(Amritsar)

USA

Golden Rose

Largest landing
ship

INS Magrar

Largest library

National library(Kolkata)

Largest monastery

Tawang monastery
(Arunachal Pradesh)

Largest mosque

Jama Masjid (New Delhi)

Largest museum

Indian museum (Kolkata)

Largest Ocean
Island

Middle Andaman

Largest open
university

Indira Gandhi Open


University (New Delhi)

Largest

Birla planetarium (Kolkata)

India
HIGHEST
Highest dam

Bhakra Dam (Punjab)

Highest gate way

Buland Darwaza
(Fathepur sikri)

Highest literacy

Kerala

11 |

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planetarium

Longest Train
Service

Himasagar express

Longest Tunnel

Kharbude(Konkan Railway)

Largest plateau

Deccan plateau

Largest populated
city

Mumbai

Largest populated
state

Uttar Pradesh

Largest prison

Puzhal Jail (Chennai)

Smallest state (Area)

Goa

Largest residence

Rashtrapati Bhavan

Smallest state (population)

Sikkim

Largest river
Barrage

Farakka Barrage

Smallest state (forest area)

Haryana

Smallest Union Territory

Lakshadweep

Largest river in
South India

Godavari

Largest river
Island

Majuli (Brahmaputra)

Largest salt water


lake

Chilka (Orissa)

Largest state

Rajasthan

Largest union
territory

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Largest zoo

Zoological Garden (Kolkata)

SMALLEST

Miscellaneous (India)

LONGEST

Busiest bridge

Howra (Kolkata)

Fastest Train

Shatabdi express

Highest award (civilian)

Bharat Ratna

Highest Gallantry award

Param vir chakra

Highest statue

Gomateswara
Statue

Least densely populated


state

Arunachal Pradesh

Least literate state

Bihar

Longest Bridge

Anna Indira (Rameswaram to


Mandap)

Least populated Union


Territory

Lakshadweep

Longest Canal

Indira Gandhi canal

West Bengal

Longest Corridor

Rameswaram Temple
corridor

Most densely populated


state
Most literate state

Kerala

Longest Dam

Hirakud (Orissa)

Lakshadweep

Longest Glacier

Siachen Glacier

Most literate Union


Territory

Longest Hanging
bridge

Most populated city

Mumbai

Howra bridge

Oldest Refinery

Digboi (Assam)

Longest National
Highway

NH 7

Longest Railway
platform

Gorakhpur (UP)

Longest River

Ganga

All Seasons State

Himachal Pradesh

Longest River
bridge

Mahatma Gandhi Sethu

Blue Mountains

Nilgiri

City of Golden Temple

Amritsar

12 |

SOBRIQUETS
India

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PERSONS WITH POPULAR NAMES

City of orange

Nagpur

City of Padala

Jaipur

City of Palaces

Calcutta

Clouds of house

Megalaya

Detroit of India

Pitampur

African Gandhi

Dr Kenneth Kaunda

Garden City of India

Bangalore

American Gandhi

Martin Luther King

Gateway of India

Mumbai

Apostle of Free Trade

Richard Cobden

Gods own land of India

Kerala

Bard of Avon

William Shakespeare

Granary of India

Punjab

Columbus of Space

Neil Armstrong

HiTech City

Hyderabad

Desert Fox

Erwin Rommel

Holly wood of India

Mumbai

Fuhrer (also Fuehrer)

Adolf Hitler

Lake City

Udaipur

GBS

George Bernard Shaw

Land of Five Rivers

Punjab

Good Shepherd

Jesus Christ

Land of Sunrise in
India

Arunachal Pradesh

Grand Old Man of Britain

Gladstone

Iron Butterfly

Margaret Thatcher

Manchester of South
India

Coimbatore

Iron Duke

Duke of Wellington

Iron Lady

Margaret Thatcher

Manchestor of India

Ahamadabad

King of Rock & Roll

Elvis Presley

Mini Switzerland

Himachal Pradesh

Lady with the Lamp

Florence Nightingale

Mini Switzerland in
India

Khajjar (Himachal
Pradesh)

Light of the world

Jesus

Paradise on Earth

Kashmir

Little Corporal

Napoleon Bonaparte

Pearl of the Orient

Goa

Maid of Orleans

Joan of Arc

Perly East

Goa

Maiden Queen

Queen Elizabeth I

Pink City

Jaipur

Man of Blood and Iron

Otto von Bismarck

Silent Share

Hadakh

Master of Suspense

Alfred Hitchcock

Silicon vally of India

Banglore

Poets Poet

Edmund Spenser

Sorrow of Assam

Brahmaputra

Prince of Pilgrimage

Huien Tsang

Sorrow of Bengal

River Damodar

Rascal monk

Rasputin

Sorrow of Bihar

River Kosi

Second Duke

Benitto Mussolini

Spice Garden of India

Kerala

The Daughter of East

Benazir Bhutto

Sugar Bowl of India

Uttar Pradesh

The Wizard of Menlopark

Edison

Switzerland of India

Kashmir

Tea Garden of India

Assam

Weavers city of India

Panipat

13 |

WORLD

INDIA
Acharya

Vinobha Bhave

Akbar of Kashmir

ZianulAbideen

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Vividha
Andhra Kesari

Tangutri Prakasam

Leopard of the Snow

Ang Rita

Anna

CN Annadurai

Light of Asia

Buddha

Babuji

Jagjeevan Ram

Lion of Kashmir

Sheikh Mohammed

Badshah Khan

Khan Abdul Ghaffar


Khan

Little Master

Sunil Gavaskar

Lokmanya

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Bapu

Gandhiji

Barefooted painter

MF Hussain

Loknayak

Jayaprakash
Narayan

Bengali Tiger

Bipin Chandra Pal

Mahamana

Birdman of India

Salim Ali

Madan Mohan
Malaviya

Chachaji

Jawaharlal Nehru

Mahatma

Gandhiji

CR

C Rajagopalachari

Man of Peace

Lal Bahadur Shastri

Deenabandhu

CF Andrews

Man of the Masses

K Kamaraj

Deshabandhu

CR Das

Maratha Kesari

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Khan Abdul Ghaffar


Khan

Milkman of India

Varghese Kurian

Fakere Afghan

Mysore Tiger

Tippu Sultan

Flying Sikh

Milkha Singh

Natikar Tilakam

Sivaji Ganesan

Frontier Gandhi

Khan Abdul Ghaffar


Khan

Netaji

Subash Chandra
Bose

Golden Girl of Indian


Athletics

PT Usha

Nightingale of India

Sarojini Naidu

Grand Old Man of India

Dadabhai Naoroji

Prince of Beggars

Madan Mohan
Malaviya

Grand Old Man of


IndianJournalism

Tushar Kanti Ghosh

Prince of Patriots

Subash Chandra
Bose

Gurudev

Rabindranath
Tagore

Priyadarshini

Indira Gandhi

Punjab Kesari

Lala Lajpat Rai

Guruji

Golwalkar

Punjab Lion

Lala Lajpat Rai

Indian Bismarck

Sardar Vallabhai
Patel

Rajaji

C Rajagopalachari

Indian Machiavelli

Chanakya

Rani of Jhansi

Lakshmibai

Indian Napoleon

Samudragupta

Sage of Kanchi

Sankaracharya

Indian Shakespeare

Kalidasa

Sage of Paunar

Vinobha Bhave

Iron Lady of India

Indira Gandhi

Sage of Sabarmati

Mahatma Gandhi

Jayaprakash
Narayan

Saint of Gutters

Mother Theresa

JP

Shahid

Bhagat Singh

Kathal Mannan

Gemini Ganesan

SherePunjab

Ranjit Singh

Kipper

KM Cariappa

TTK

TT Krishnamachari

Kuvembu

KV Puttappa

14 |

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FAMOUS FATHERS
World

Father of Renaissance

Petrarch

Father of Scientific
Socialism

Karl Marx

Father of Socialism

Robert Owen

Father of Atom Bomb

Otto Hahn

Father of Sociology

Augustus Comte

Father of Bangladesh

Sheikh Mujibur
Rehman

Father of Tanzania

Julius Nyrere

Father of Biology

Aristotle

Father of Cloning

Ian Wilmut

Father of Cooperation

Robert Owen

Father of Astronomy

Varahamihira

Father of Economics

Adam Smith

Father of Ayurveda

Athreya

Father of English Poetry

Geoffrey Chaucer

Father of Essay

Montaigne

Father of Cooperative
Movement in India

Frederic Nicholson

Father of Genetics

Gregor Mendel

Father of Indian Budget

Father of Greek
Democracy

Clesthenes

Professor
Mahalanobis

Father of Indian Cinema

Dada Saheb Phalke

Father of Green
Revolution

Norman Borlaug

Father of Indian Engineering

MVisweswariah

Father of History

Herodotus

Father of Indian Green


Revolution

Dr MS
Swaminathan

Father of Homeopathy

Samuel Haniman

Father of Indian Painting

Nandalal Bose

Father of Jurisprudence

John Locke

Father of Indian Printing

James Hickey

Father of Mathematics

Pythagorus

Father of Indian Railway

Lord Dalhousie

Father of Medicine

Hippocrates

Father of Modern Cartoon

William Hogarth

Father of Indian
Renaissance

Raja Ram Mohan


Roy

Father of Modern
Computer

Charles Babbage

Father of Indian Unrest

Bal Gangadhar
Tilak

Father of Modern Drama

Henrik J Ibsen

Father of Local Self


Government in India

Lord Ripon

Father of Modern
Tourism

Thomas Cook

Father of Sanskrit Drama

Kalidasa

Father of Motor Car

Henry Ford

Father of Surgery

Susruta

Father of Nuclear Physics

Ernest Rutherford

Father of the Nation

Mahatma Gandhi

Father of Painting

Leonardo Da Vinci

Father of Pakistan

Muhammed Ali Jinnah

Father of Philosophy

Socrates

Father of Printing

Guttenberg

Amnesty International

Peter Berenson

Father of Psychology

Sigmund Freud

Boy Scouts

Baden Powell

Father of Reformation

Martin Luther

Cubism

Pablo Picasso

15 |

INDIA

WORLD INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR FOUNDERS

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Fascism

Benito Mussolini

Annie Besant

Froebel

Theosophical Society of
India

Kindergarten
Montessori System

Maria Montessori

Vana Mahothsav

KM Munshi

Nazism

Adolf Hitler

Zorastrianism (Parsis)

Zoraster

Nursing System

Florence Nightingale

Protestant Religion

Martin Luther

Red Cross

JeanHenri Dunant

Salvation Army

William Booth

United Nations

Joseph Stalin (USSR),


Winston Churchill (UK)
and Franklin Delano
Roosevelt (USA)

India
Arya Samaj

Dayananda
Saraswathi

MANKIND AND VARIOUS TRIBES


Aborigines of West Bengal, Bihar &
Orissa

Santhals

Ancient Dravidians living in central


India and Rajastan

Bhils

Arunachal Pradesh

A palamis

Bihar

Munda

Dutch settlers in South Africa

Boers

Hazaribagh

Birhor

Hill tribes of Assam

Khasis /
Garos

Himachal Pradesh

Gaddis
Eskimos

Bahaism

Mirza Hussain Ali

Bhoodan Movement

Vinoba Bhave

Inhabitants of Greenland and of


Arctic regions

Brahma Samaj

Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Kerala

Ooralis

Chinmaya Mission

Swami
Chinmayananda

Madhya Pradesh

Kol

Maharashtra

Warlies

Confucianism

Confucius

Manipur

Kuki

Dev Samaj

Siva Narayan
Agnihothri

Mongolians living in Assam regions

Indian Association

Surendranath Banerji

Jainism

Vardhamana Mahavira

Peoples Education
Society

Dr BR Ambedkar

Prarthana Samaj

Kesab Chandra Sen

Ramakrishna Mission

Swami Vivekananda

Sarvodaya Movement

Abhors

Natives of New Zealand

Maoris

Natives of Nilgiri Hills (South India)

Todas

Natives of the Philippine Islands

Flemings

Original inhabitants of North


America

Red Indians

Orissa

Khonds

People in south east frontiers of


Russia

Cossacks

Jaya Prakash Narayan

Servants of India Society

Gopalakrishna
Gokhale

People of Croatia, Slovenia

Croats

Guru Nanak

People of South Africa living in


certain parts of Natal

Zulus

Sikhism
Suddhi Movement

Swami Shradhanand

Kurds

Taoism

Lao Tse

People of WAsia (Turkey, Iran and


Iraq)

16 |

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Vividha
Short sized people found in the
forests of Africa

Pygmies

Cinematography

Edison

Sikkim

Labora

Computer Architecture

John Von Neumann

Cosmic Rays

R.A. Millikan

Tamil Nadu

Badagas

Dalton

Atomic Theory

The Dutch born in South Africa

Afrikaners

Diesel Engine

Rudolf Diesel

The people of England

Anglo Saxon

Dynamite

Alfred Nobel

The people of Nagaland

Angami

Electric Light Bulb

Thomas Edison

Tripura

Lushais

Electricity

Benjamin Franklin

Uttar Pradesh

Bhotias

Electromagnetic Field

James Clerk Maxwell

Electromagnetic Theory

Heinrich Hertz

Electron

J.J. Thomson

Email

Shiva Ayyadurai

Facebook

Mark Zuckerberg

First Computer

John Mauchly and J.


Presper Eckert

OFFICIAL BOOKS
Blue Book

British

Gray Book

Japan & Belgium

Green Book

Italy & France

Orange Book

Netherlands

Fuel Cell

William Robert Glove

White Book

Germany & China

Geometry

Euclid

White Paper

India

Google

Larry Page

Guitar

Adolph Rickenbacker

Helicopter

Broquet

Heliocentric Model

Nicolaus Copernicus

INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES


Invention

Inventor

Hydrogen Bomb

Edward Teller

Age of the Earth

C.C. Patterson

Insulin

Frederick Banting

Airplane

Wright Brothers
(Orville and Wilbur)

Internet

Vint Cerf

Analytical Engine

Thomas Edison

IP Address

Robert E. Kahn

Apple Computers

Steve Jobs

Laser Printer

Gary Starkweather

Atomic Number

Mosley

Law of Conservation of
Mass

Antoine Lavoisier

Automobile

Ferdinand Verbiest

Law of Gases

Gay Lussac

Barometer

Evangelista Torricelli
Alessandro Volta

Law of Motion &


Gravitation

Newton

Battery
Blood Groups

Karl Landsteiner

Ohm

Bohr

Electron Theory

Laws of Electrical
Resistance

Boyle

Boyles Law

Lift

Otis

Camera

Steven Sasson

Light Emission Diode

Celluloid

Alexander Parkes

Nick Holonyak and


Oleg Losev

Logarithms

John Napier

17 |

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Magnetic Tape

Fritz Pfluemer

Thermometer

Daniel Gabriel
Fahrenheit

Micro Processor

Federico Faggin

Micro Scope

Zacharias Janssen

Transformer

Otto Blathy

Microsoft

Bill Gates and Paul


Allen

Transformer and Electric


Motor

Michael Faraday

Microwave Oven

Percy Spencer

Twitter

Mobile Phone

Martin Cooper

Evan Williams, Jack


Dorsey, and Biz Stone

Motion of Planets

Johannes Kepler

Venn Diagram

John Venn

Mozilla

Dave Hyatt and Blake


Ross

Video
Games

Ralph H. Baer

Newtons Law of Motion

Galileo Galilei and


Isaac Newton

Vierner Scale

Pierre Vernier

Nuclear Reactor

Enrico Fermi

Penicillin

Sir Alexander Fleming

Periodic law

Mendeleef

Periodic Table

Dmitri Mendeleev

Photon

Albert Einstein

Place

Person

Principle of relativity

Galileo Galilei

Abhyaghat

Morarji Desai

Printing Press

Johannes Gutenberg

Budha Purnima Park

P V Narasimha Rao

Quantum Mechanics

Max Born

Chaithrabhoomi

B R Ambedkar

Quantum Theory

Max Plank, Niels Bohr,


Albert Einstein

Ekthasthal

Zail Singh

Radio

Marconi

Karmabhumi

K R Narayanan

Radium

Marie Curie

Kisanghat

Charan Singh

Raman Effect

Sir C.V. Raman

Narayanghat

Gulzarilal Nanda

Steam Engine

James Watt

Nigam Bodhghat

Kishan Kant

Stethoscope

Rane Laennec

Rajghat

Mahatma Gandhi

Structure of Atom

Ernest Rutherford

Samathasthal

Jagjivan Ram

Telegraph

Pavel Schilling

Santhivan

Jawaharlal Nehru

Telephone

Alexander Graham
Bell

Shakthisthal

Indira Gandhi

Shantivan

Sanjay Gandhi

Telescope

Galileo

Veerbhoomi

Rajiv Gandhi

Television

J.L. Baird

Vijayghat

Lal Bahadur Shastri

Theory of Atom

John Dalton

Theory of Evolution

Charles Darwin

Theory of Relativity

Albert Einstein

Thermo Flask

Dewar

18 |

World Wide Web (WWW) Sir Tim Berners- Lee


X-rays

Wilhelm Conrad
Rontgen

WHERE THEY REST

NEW AND OLD NAMES OF PLACES IN INDIA

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Vividha
Mathrubhumi

KP Kesava Menon

Avanthi

Ujjayini

National Herald

Jawaharlal Nehru

Bangalore

Bengalooru

New India

Annie Besant

Calcutta

Kolkata
Doulathabad

Vande Matharam,
Karma Yogi

Aurobindo Ghosh

Devagiri
Gandharam

Khandahar

Voice of India

Dadabhai Naoroji

Indraprastham

Delhi

Young India, Harijan

Mahatma Gandhi

Kalingam

Orissa

Kamaroop

Assam

Kanchi

Kanchipuram

Kanyakubjam

Kanouj

Karnavathi

Ahemadabad

Kashi

Banaras

Kosalam

Faizabad

Madras

Chennai

Magadham

RIVERSIDE CITIES & STATES (INDIA)


CITY

RIVER

STATE

Agra

Yamuna

UP

Ahmedabad

Sabarmati

Gujarat

Allahabad

Ganga
Yamuna

UP

Bihar

Alwaye

Periyar

Kerala

Pataliputhram

Patna

Ayodhya

Sarayu

UP

Pondichery

Puthuchery

Badrinath

Alaknanda

Uttarakhand

Prayag

Alahabad

Bhaglpur

Ganga

Bihar

Purushapuram

Peshawar

Buxar

Ganga

Bihar

Saketham

Ayodhya

Cuttack

Mahanadi

Orissa

Thiruvanchikkulam,
Mahodayapuram

Kodungallur

Delhi

Yamuna

Delhi

Vadodara

Baroda

Dhaka

Buriganga

Bangladesh

Vangarangyam

Bengal

Dibugarh

Brahmaputra

Assam

Ferozepur

Sutlej

Punjab

Guwahati

Brahmaputra

Assam

Haridwar

Ganges
(Bhagirathi)

Uttarakhand

Howarh

Hoogly

West Bengal

Hyderabad

Musi

Andhra
Pradesh

Jabalpur

Narmada

MP

Jamshedpur

Subarnarekh
a

Bihar

Kanpur

Ganges

Uttar Pradesh

Karnool

Tungabhadra

Andhraprades

NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES


Started by Indians
Al-Hilal

Edited by Abdul Kalam


Azad

Indian Opinion

Gandhiji

Kesari

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Malayala Manorama

Kandathil Vargheese
Mappila

19 |

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Vividha
h

National Childrens
Museum

New Delhi

National Gallery of Modern


Art

New Delhi

National Museum

Kolkata

National Museum of
Natural History

New Delhi

Nehru Museum

New Delhi

Nethaji Museum

Kolkata

Prince of Wales Museum

Mumbai

Rail Transport Museum

New Delhi

Salarjung Museum

Hyderabad

Sree Chithra Art Gallery

Thiruvananthapuram

Tippu Sulthan Museum

Sreerangapatnam

Victoria Memorial Hall

Kolkata

Visvesarayya Industrial
And Technological
Museum

Bangalore

Kolkata

Hoogly

W Bengal

Kota

Chambal

Rajastan

Leh

Indus

Jammu &
Kashmir

Lucknow

Gomati

Uttar Pradesh

Ludhiana

Sutlej

Punjab

Madurai

Vaigai

Tamil Nadu

Mathura

Yamuna

UP

Mongar

Ganges

Bihar

Moradabad

Ramganga

UP

Mysore

Kaveri

Karnataka

Nasik

Godawari

Maharashtra

Pandharpur

Bhima

Maharastra

Patna

Ganges

Bihar

Sambalpur

Mahanadi

Orissa

Srinagar

Jhelum

J&K

Srirangapatana
m

Cauvery

Karnataka

Surat

Tapti

Gujarat

Tiruchirapally

Cauvery

Tamil Nadu

American President

White House

Tirunelveli

Tamaraparni

Tamil Nadu

Britain Prime Minister

10, Downing Street

Ujjine

Narmada

Madya Pradesh

French President

Eleesee Palace

Varanasi

Ganges

Uttar Pradesh

Governor

Raj Bhavan

Vijayawada

Krishna

Andhra
Pradesh

Indian President

Rashtrapathi Bhavan

Indian Prime Minister

No 7, Race Course Road

King & Queen of Britain

Bekkingham Palace

Kongo President

Marbil Palace

Nepal King

Narayan Hithi Palace

Pakistan President

Ivane Sadan

Pope

Vatical Palace

OFFICIAL RESIDENCE

IMPORTANT MUSEUMS
Archeological Museum

New Delhi

Birla Industrial &


Technological Museum

Kolkata

Birla Planetorium

Kolkata

South Korean President

Blue House

Calico Textile Museum

Ahmadabad

Sreelankan President

Temple Trees

Indian Museum

Kolkata

Indian War Memorial


Museum

New Delhi

20 |

PUBLICATIONS

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Vividha
Akbar Al Kuwait

Kuwait

Times of India

India

Al thavara

Demascus

Washington Post

Washington

Ashi Shimban

Tokyo

Australian

Canberra

China Times

Tai Pey

Daily Telegraph

London

Financial Times

London

International Herald Tribune

Newyork

Isestya

Moscow

Kabool Mail

Kabool

Limonde

Paris

Mainichi Shimban

Japan

Morning News

Bangladesh

Morning Star

London

Newyork Times

Newyork

Outlook

Karachi

Pakistan Times

Karachi

Peoples Daily

Beejing

Pravda

Moscow

Red Flag

Beejing

Reference News

China

Rising Nepal

Katmandu

Rudepravo

Pregue

Statesman

Colombo

Straight Times

Singapore

Sydney Morning News

Sydney

The Daily Mail

London

The Don

Karachi

The Economist

London

The Guardian

London

The Hindu

India

The Observor

London

The Sun

London

The Sunday Times

London

The Times

London

21 |

WORLD NEWS AGENCIES


Agents France Press (AFP)

France

Al Jaseera

Khattar

Andara

Indonesia

Ansa

Spain

Associated Press

USA

Bernama

Malesya

Dentas Press Agenter

Germany

Erna

Iran

Interpress Service

Rome

Kyodo

Japan

Nafen

Hongkong

Press Trust of India

India

Reuters

Britain

Ritha

Russia

Sinhwa

China

Tass

Russia

United News of India

India

VEHICLE PRODUCERS
Benze

Germany

Devoo

South Korea

Fiat

Italy

Ford Motors

USA

General Motors

USA

Honda Motors

Japan

Hyundai

South Korea

Mitsbushi Motors

Japan

Nissam Motor

Japan

Pyugiyottu

France

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Toyotta Motors

Japan

GANDHI NAMES

Frontier Gandhi

Khan Abdul Gaffer Khan

Kerala Gandhi

K Kelappan

Kosavo Gandhi

Ibrahim Rugeva

Mayyazhi Gandhi

IK Kumaran Master

African Gandhi

Kennath Kounda

Modern Gandhi

Baba Amthe

American Gandhi

Martin Luther King

Sreelankan Gandhi

Ariya Retne

Burmese Gandhi

Ong San

Important Days
January
January 9:
January 11:
January 12:
January 15:
January 23:
January 25:
January 30:

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas


Death anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri
National youth Day (Birth Day of Swami Vivekanand)
Army Day
Netaji Subhashchandra Bose's birth anniversary
International Customs Duty Day, India Tourism Day, Indian Voter Day
Mahatma Gandhi's Martyrdom Day; World Leprosy Eradication Day

February
February 2:
February 4:
February 13
February20:
February 21:
February 24:
February 28:

World Wetlands Day


World Cancer Day
Sarojini Naidu's Birth Anniversary / National Women's Day of India
World Day of Social Justice
International Mother Language Day
Central Exise Day
National Science Day

March
March 8:
March 15:
March 20:
March21:
March22:
March 24:
March 27:

International Women's Day


World Consumer Rights Day
International Day of Happiness
International Day of Forests and the Tree
World Water Day
World Tuberculosis Day [WHO]
World Drama Day

April
April 6:
April 7:

International Day of Sport for Development and Peace


World Health Day [WHO]

22 |

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April 18:
April 22:
April 23:
April 26:
April 29:

World heritage Day


International Mother Earth Day
World Book and Copyright Day
World Intellectual Property Day [WIPO]
International Dance Day

May
May 1:

May 11-12:
May 17:
May 21:
May 22:
May 24:
May 31:

International Labour Day, Maharashtra Day, Gujarat Day [On 1 May 1960, the state of
Bombay was split into present day Maharashtra and Gujarat states]
World Press Freedom Day
International Red Cross Day (It is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of the
founder of the Red Cross Organization Jean Henry Dunant)
World Migratory Bird Day [UNEP]
World Telecommunication and Information Society Day [ITU]
Anti Terrorism Day (India), World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development
International Day for Biological Diversity
Commonwealth Day
World No Tobacco Day

June
June 5:
June 8:
June 12:
June 18:
June 20:
June 23:
June 29

World Environment Day


World Ocean Day
World Day Against Child Labour
Goa Revolution Day
World Refugee Day
International Widows' Day
National Statistics Day

July
July 11:
July 12:
July 18:
July 22:
July 26:

World Population Day


Malala Day
Nelson Mandela International Day
Pi Approximation Day
Kargil Vijay Diwas

August
August 6:
August 9:
August 12:
August 20:
August 29:

Hiroshima Day
International Day of the World's Indigenous People.
International youth Day
Sadbhavana Diwas
National Sports Day (Dhyanchand's Birth Day)

May 3:
May 8:

September

23 |

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September 5:
September 8:
September 14:
September 15:
September 16:
September 21:

Teacher's Day (Dr. Radhakrishnan's Birth Day)


International Literacy Day
Hindi day, World First Aid Day
International Day of Democracy
World Ozone Day
International Day of Peace, World Alzheimer's day

October
October 2:
October 3:
October 5:
October 6:
October 11:
October 16:
October 24:

International Day of Non-Violence


World Nature Day
World Teacher's Day
World Wildlife Day
International Day of the Girl Child
World Food Day [FAO]
United Nations Day

November
November 7:
November 9:
November 11:
November 14:
November 16:
November 19:
November 20:
November 25:
November 26:
November 29:

World Cancer Awareness Day


Legal Service Day
National Education Day of India
Children's day in India/ World Diabetics day
National Press Day
World Toilet Day
Universal Childrens Day
International Day for Elimination of Violence against Women
Constitution Day in India.
International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People

December
December1:
December 2:
December 3:
December 7:
December 9:
December 10:
December 11:
December 14:
December 18:
December 19:
December 22:
December 23:
December 24:

World AIDS Day


World Computer Literacy Day, International Day for the Abolition of Slavery
World Disability Day, Advocate Day [India]
Armed Force Flag Day
International Anti-Corruption Day
Human Rights day
UNICEF Day, International Mountain Day
National Energy Conservation Day, Vijay Diwas (Indo-Pak war-1971)
International Migrants Day
Goa's Liberation day
National Mathematics Day
Kisan Divas (Farmer's Day)
National Consumers Right Day

Important Boundaries

24 |

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Durand Line is the line demarcating the boundaries of India and Afghanistan. It was drawn up in 1896
by Sir Mortimer Durand.
Hindenburg Line is the boundary dividing Germany and Poland. The Germans retreated to this line in
1917 during WorldWar I.
Mason-dixon Line is a line of demarcation between four states in the United States.
Marginal Line was the 320 km line of fortification built by France along its border with Germany before
World War II, to protect its boundary from German attack.
Mannerheim Line is the line of fortification on the Russia-Finland border. Drawn up by General
Mannerheim.
Macmahon Line was drawn up by Sir Henry MacMahon, demarcating the frontier of India and China.
China did not recognize the MacMahon line and crossed it in 1962.
Medicine Line is the border between Canada and the United States.
Order-neisse Line is the border between Poland and Germany, running along the Order and Beisse
rivers, adopted at the Poland Conference (August 1945) after WorldWar II.
Radcliffe Line was drawn up by Sir Cyril Radcliffe, demarcating the boundary between India and
Pakistan.
Siegfried Line is the line of fortification drawn up by Germany on its border with France.
17th Parallel defined the boundary between North Vietnam and South Vietnam before the two were
united.
24th Parallel is the line which Pakistan claims for demarcation between India and Pakistan. This,
however, is not recognized by India.
26th Parallel south is a circle of latitude which croses through Africa, Australia and South America.
30th Parallel north is a line of latitude that stands one-third of the way between the equator and the
North Pole.
33rd Parallel north is a circle of latitude which cuts through the southeren United States, parts of North
Africa, parts of the Middle East, and China.
35th Parallel north forms the boundary between the State of North Carolina and the State of Georgia
and the boundary between the State of Tennessee arid the State of Georgia the State of Alabama, and
the State of Mississippi.
3630 Parallel north forms the boundary between the Tennessee and Commonwealth of Kentucky
between the Tennessee River and the Mississippi River, the boundary between Missiouri and Arkansas
west of the White River, and the northernmost boundary between the Texas and the Oklahoma.
37th Parallel north formed the southern boundary of the historic and extralegal Territory of Jefferson.
38th Parallel is the parallel of latitude which separates North Korea and South Korea.
39th Parallel north is an imaginary circle of latitude that is 39 degrees north of the Earths equatorial
plane.
40th Parallel north formed the original northern boundary of the British Colony ofMaryland.
41th Parallel north forms the northern boundary of the State of Colorado with Nebraska and Wyoming
and the southern boundary of the State of Wyoming with Colorado and Utah.
42nd Parallel north forms most of the New York - Pennsylania Border.
43rd Parallel north forms most of the boundary between the State of Nebraska and the State of South
Dakota and also formed the northern border of the historic and extralegal Territory of Jefferson.
The Parallel 44 north is an imaginary circle of latitude that is 44 degrees north of the Earths
equatorial plane.

25 |

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45th Parallel north is often called the halfway point between the Equator and the North Pole. The
45th parallel makes up most of the boundary between Montana and Wyoming. 45th parallel of south
latitude is the east-west line that marks the theoretical halfway point between the equator and the
South Pole.
49th Parallel is the boundary between USA and Canada.
Compiled By
Sanjay Singh
(For ClatPossible)

26 |

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