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Table of Contents

Index
abacus 44
acute angle 60
adjacent angles 66
algebraic expression 361, 363, 390
algorithm 19
alternate angles 71
amicable numbers 139
angle 56, 60
angle bisector 84
approximation 36
arc 83
arc length 503
area (composite figures) 525
area (parallelograms) 521
area (rectangle) 510
area (square) 510
area (triangles) 515
area conversions 514
associative law 14, 23, 31
axes 122
axis 122
Babylonian numbers
best buys 318
bisect 83

cancelling 286
Cartesian plane 122, 417, 418
chance 222
chance experiment 221, 238
chord 83, 499
circumference 498, 499
coefficient 363
collinear points 55
commutative law 14, 23, 31
complement 222
complementary angles 66
complementary events 222
composite figure 504, 525
composite number 552
composite shape 505, 525

compound event 222


concurrent lines 55
constant term 363
constructions 83, 87
coointerior angles 71
coordinates 122, 123, 418
cooresponding angles 71
cube root 564
daylight saving 352
decimal point 168
denominator 144, 162, 272
diameter 83, 499
dimensions 493
distributive law 24, 385, 461
dividend 31, 547
divisibility tests 548
divisible 547
divisor 31, 547
dynamic geometry software 87
Egyptian fractions 133, 208
Egyptian numbers 5
equally likely outcomes 222
equation 433
equivalent fractions 151
even chance 223
event 222
exclusive or 239
expanded form 10
expanding 385
expansion 385
expected number of occurrences 233
experiment 221
experimental probability 222, 233
exponent 556
expression 363, 435
factor tree 560
factorials 559
factors 135, 547

645
David Greenwood et al. 2013
ISBN: 9781107626973
Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party

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favourable outcomes 222


Fibonacci numbers 574
formula 465
fraction wall 182
fractions 144
GMT 349
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) 349
HCF 140
highest common factor (HCF) 140
Hindu-Arabic numbers 10
imperial system 483
improper fraction 145, 156
inclusive or 239
index 556
index form 555, 556
index laws 570
indices 556
integers 101
International Date Line 352
intersection 55
interval 55
LCD 163, 272
LCM 141
like terms 377, 461
likelihood 222
line 55
line segment 55
long division 35
lowest common denominator (LCD) 163, 272
lowest common multiple (LCM) 141
major arc 83
mass 531
metric system 484
minor arc 83
mixed numerals 156
multiples 135
mutually exclusive events 222, 243
negative numbers 101
non-mutually exclusive events 222
number line 101
number plane 101, 418
numerator 144, 162
obtuse angle 60
order of operations 40, 118, 119, 294

origin 418
outcome 222
palindromic numbers 552
parallel 56
parallel lines 72
parentheses 40
partitioning 14
percentages 182, 188, 193, 198, 203
perfect numbers 575
perfect squares 565
perimeter 493
perimeter of a sector 503
perpendicular 56
perpendicular lines 66
pi 498
place value 10, 168
plane 55
point 55, 122
power of zero 570
powers 555, 556
powers of ten 292
prime decomposition 560
prime factors 560
prime number 552, 576
probability 221
pronumeral 363
proper fraction 144
proportion 204
protractor 61
quadrant 504
quotient 31, 547
radius 83, 499
ratio 203
ray 56
reciprocal 304
recurring decimals 176
reflex angle 60
remainder 31, 547
repeating decimals 176
revolution 60
right angle 60
Roman measurement system 484
Roman numbers 5, 6
rounding 36
rounding decimals 172
sample space 222
scientific notation 296

646
David Greenwood et al. 2013
ISBN: 9781107626973
Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party

Cambridge University Press

table of values 411, 412


tangent 83, 499
temperature 531

term 363, 398


theoretical probabilty 222
time zones 349
transversal 71
trials 221
two-step experiments 250
two-way tables 243

Index

sector 83, 499


segment (circle) 499
segment (line) 55
semicircle 504
sequence 398
simplified fractions 151
single-step experiment 228
solution 435
spatial pattern 403
spreadsheet 126, 255
square numbers 24, 564
square root 564
standard form 296
straight angle 60
subject 465
substitution 363, 395, 412
supplementary angles 66

units of area 509


units of length 497
variable 363
Venn diagrams 243
vertex 56
vertically opposite angles
66, 71
x-axis

122, 418

y-axis

122, 418

zero index

570

647
David Greenwood et al. 2013
ISBN: 9781107626973
Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party

Cambridge University Press

David Greenwood et al. 2013


ISBN: 9781107626973
Photocopying is restricted under law and this material must not be transferred to another party

Cambridge University Press

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