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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)

All India Aakash Test Series for AIEEE 2012

TEST - 1
ANSWERS
PHYSICS

CHEMISTRY

MATHEMATICS

1.

(4)

31.

(2)

61.

(1)

2.

(1)

32.

(4)

62.

(2)

3.

(1)

33.

(4)

63.

(2)

4.

(3)

34.

(1)

64.

(2)

5.

(2)

35.

(4)

65.

(1)

6.

(3)

36.

(4)

66.

(2)

7.

(1)

37.

(2)

67.

(3)

8.

(2)

38.

(3)

68.

(2)

9.

(4)

39.

(3)

69.

(4)

10.

(1)

40.

(4)

70.

(3)

11.

(1)

41.

(3)

71.

(2)

12.

(2)

42.

(4)

72.

(2)

13.

(3)

43.

(2)

73.

(2)

14.

(2)

44.

(2)

74.

(3)

15.

(3)

45.

(3)

75.

(4)

16.

(1)

46.

(4)

76.

(2)

17.

(1)

47.

(2)

77.

(1)

18.

(3)

48.

(4)

78.

(1)

19.

(3)

49.

(2)

79.

(4)

20.

(1)

50.

(1)

80.

(4)

21.

(3)

51.

(2)

81.

(1)

22.

(1)

52.

(4)

82.

(2)

23.

(2)

53.

(4)

83.

(4)

24.

(1)

54.

(3)

84.

(3)

25.

(3)

55.

(4)

85.

(3)

26.

(4)

56.

(3)

86.

(1)

27.

(1)

57.

(1)

87.

(2)

28.

(2)

58.

(2)

88.

(2)

29.

(2)

59.

(1)

89.

(2)

30.

(3)

60.

(1)

90.

(2)

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All India Aakash Test Series for AIEEE 2012

Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)

PART - A (PHYSICS)
1.

Answer (4)

9.

Answer (4)

2.

Answer (1)

10. Answer (1)

3.

Answer (1)

4.

Answer (3)

5.

Answer (2)

11. Answer (1)


12. Answer (2)
13. Answer (3)

x = a cos2, y = b sin2
14. Answer (2)
2

x y
+ =1
a b
6.

15. Answer (3)


a

Answer (3)
R=

l
A

dR
dl
dr
100 =
100 + 2
100
R
l
r

= 0.5%
7.

at =

Answer (1)
y=

x2 =

dx
d(x + R )
x
dx
dx
( x 2 + R 2 )3

( x 2 + R 2 )3/2

R2
=0
2

x=

a cos

 
dv
a v
= a cos =
dt
v

16. Answer (1)

( x + R 2 )3/2
2

dy
=
dx

a sin

2
an = anet
at2

2 3/2

=0

an =

r =

v2
r

v2
an

R
17. Answer (1)

d 2y
< 0 maxima
dx 2 R

x =

18. Answer (3)


19. Answer (3)

8.

Answer (2)

|sin + 3 cos |max = 1 + 3 = 4

l
cannot be derived dimensionally because l
A
and A are not independent dimensionally.
R=

20. Answer (1)

y min =

4
= =2
4 2

21. Answer (3)

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22. Answer (1)

27. Answer (1)

23. Answer (2)


24. Answer (1)
25. Answer (3)

u sin
2g
2

60
u2 sin 120
2g

u 2 sin2 60 u 2 3 3u 2 u 2 3
=
=
=
2g
2g 4
8g
4g

u sin 2
2g
2

tan = tan

R=

u2
(2 3 )2 + 9 =
8g

21u 2
8g

28. Answer (2)

tan
= tan1

29. Answer (2)


Parabolic

26. Answer (4)

30. Answer (3)

PART - B (CHEMISTRY)
31. Answer (2)

33. Answer (4)

He present in 1200 u of the compound


=

35. Answer (4)

5
1200 u = 60 u
100

Number of He atoms =

Higher value of 'a' higher tendency to liquefy.

60
= 15
4

32. Answer (4)

Higher value of Tc higher tendency to liquefy.


36. Answer (4)
From equation,

Combustion

Organic
compound

34. Answer (1)

C + O2

x g CO2 12 x g 'C'
44
y g H2O 2 y g 'H'
18

P + 2 (V b) = RT
V

When a = 0, then

(W gram)

P(V b) = RT

12
x g 'C'
'W' g organic compound contains
44
100 g organic compound contains

12 x

100 g 'C'
44 W

i.e. Z > 1

Percentage of C =

12 4.4

100 = 60%
44 2

Similarly, percentage of H =
=

PV = Pb + RT

Z=

PV RT + Pb
=
RT
RT

It increases with increase of pressure.


When b = 0,

2
x

100
18 W

P + 2 V = RT
V

2 3.6

100
18 2

PV +

= 20%
Percentage of O2 = 100 80 = 20%

a
= RT
V

PV = RT

a
V

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i.e. Z =

PV
RT

Z = 1

a
RTV

i.e. Z < 1
It decreases with increase of pressure.
Option (1), (2) and (3) are correct.

Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)


41. Answer (3)
Gaseous molecules having very lower value of
van der Waal's constant 'a' and are difficulty to
liquefy are permanent gas like H2, He, N2, O2, etc.
42. Answer (4)
HCl = Na2CO3 + NaHCO3
0.1 V =

37. Answer (2)


MQ
rP
=
rQ
MP

MQ
2
=
3
MP

4 MQ
=
9 MP

WP
MP
Now, mole fraction of P =
WP WQ
( xP )
+
MP MQ

WQ
MQ
and mole fraction of Q =
WQ WP
(x Q )
+
MQ MP

WP
xP
M
3 4 2
= P = =
xQ WQ 2 9 3
MQ

38. Answer (3)


Its co-efficient depends on the nature of the gas and
temperature. Inversion temperature is temperature
below which there is cooling effect when gas is
allowed to expand from high pressure to low
pressure adiabatically.
39. Answer (3)

Given :

Molecular mass of alum = 948


Number of electrons of oxygen
=

94.8
NA 40 8
948

= 32 NA

x
1 x
=
106
84

43. Answer (2)


Molarity of 82% H3PO2 =
=

10 x d
M
10 82 1.5
82

= 15 (M)
M1V1 = M2V2
15 V1 = 6
V1 =

1
2

3
1000 = 200 L
15

44. Answer (2)

Na2CO3 No reaction

xg

2NaHCO3
Na2CO3 + CO2 (g) + H2O(g)

(20 x) g

Number of moles of NaHCO3 =

20 x
84

Number of moles of Na2CO3 produced

20 x 1
=

84 2
Mass of Na2CO3 produced
=

40. Answer (4)


K2SO4 Al2(SO4)3 24H2O

x
1 x
+
106
84
2

1 20 x
106 g
2 84

Mass of Na2CO3 initially in the mixture = x g

x+

1 (20 x)
106 = 15
2 84

168x + 2120 106x = 15 168


62x + 2120 = 15 168
x = 6.45 g

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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)

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45. Answer (3)

56. Answer (3)

Moles of N =

53.8
= 3.85
14

Moles of C =

46.2
= 3.85
12

Z is the function of temperature for real gas.


57. Answer (1)
Equivalent of metal hydroxide

E.F. = CN
M.F. = (E.F.)

= Equivalent of metal oxide

2 26
26

7.4
5.6
=
x + 17 x + 8

M.F. = C2N2
46. Answer (4)
C2H4 + 3O2 2CO2 + 2H2O
x mL

C2H2

58. Answer (2)

3x mL

(15 x) m

x = 20

5
O2
2

2CO2 + H2 O

2.5(15 x) mL

Total volume of O2
2.5(15 x) + 3x = 45
x = 15
Volume of C2H2 in the sample = 0
47. Answer (2)
48. Answer (4)

rNH3
rHBr

MHBr
MNH3

x
81
=
200 x
17

x
= 2.18
200 x

x = 200 2.18 2.18 x

49. Answer (2)


80
Equivalent weight =
8 = 32
20

Molecular mass = 32 3 = 96
M2(SO4)3 = 480

3.18x = 200 2.18


x = 137.10 cm
59. Answer (1)
60. Answer (1)

50. Answer (1)


51. Answer (2)
52. Answer (4)
Gravity has no effect on gas molecules.
53. Answer (4)

Pressure

Critical point

54. Answer (3)


55. Answer (4)

Volume

Number of gram equivalent of HCl


= n Number of gram equivalent of Al(OH)3
3 2.5 n 400 103
=
36.5
27

P + 2 (V nb) = RT
V

van der Waal's cubical equation,

[Equivalent weight of Al(OH)3 = 27]


n = 13.35
n 14

RT
aV ab
V3 b + c V2 +

=0
Pc
Pc Pc

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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)

PART - C (MATHEMATICS)
61. Answer (1)

64. Answer (2)


cos( ) = 1

We have,

tan + = 3 tan3
4

3 tan tan3
1 + tan
= 3

1 3 tan2
1 tan

2
(1 + tan)(1 3 tan )

cos( + ) =

= (1 tan)(9tan

3tan3)

1 + tan 3tan2 3tan3

cos 2 =

3tan4 6tan2 + 8tan 1 = 0

1
e

1
(2 [2, 2])
e

65. Answer (1)


x+y =

62. Answer (2)


sin212 + sin 221 + sin 239 + sin 248
sin29 sin 218
= (sin212 + sin 221) + (sin 239 sin 29)
+ (sin248 sin 218)
= (sin212 + sin 221) + sin48 sin30
+ sin66 sin30
1
(sin48 + sin66)
2

1 cos 24 1 cos 42 1
+
+ (sin48 + sin66)
=
2
2
2
1
{(sin 48 cos 42) + (sin66 cos 24)}
2

=1
63. Answer (2)
tan2

So, there are four ordered pairs.

So, tan + tan + tan + tan = 0

= 1+

= 0

In this interval, it has four solutions.

= 9tan 9tan2 3tan3 + 3tan4

= (sin212 + sin 221) +

1
1 cos 1 1 cos 3
+ tan2 3 =
+
2
2 1 + cos 1 1 + cos 3
a
c
1
1
b+c +
a+b
=
a
c
1+
1+
b+c
a+b
b +c a a+bc
+
=
b+c +a a+b+c
2b
=
a+b+c
2b
{a + c = 2b}
=
3b
2
=
3

2
,
3

cosx + cosy =

2cos

x+y
xy 3
cos
=
2
2
2

2cos

xy 3
cos
=
3
2
2

xy
cos
2

3
2

3
=
2

xy
So, cos
>1
2

It is not possible, so no solution exists.


66. Answer (2)
sin1
sin1
+
sin 45 sin 46 sin 47 sin 48
+... +

sin1
=k
sin133 sin134

sin(46 45)
sin(48 47)
+
sin 45 sin 46 sin 47 sin 48
+... +

sin(134 133)
=k
sin133 sin134

(cot45 cot46) + (cot 47 cot48)


+ (cot49 cot50) + ... + (cot133 cot134) = k
k = cot45 cot90
k = 1

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All India Aakash Test Series for AIEEE 2012


71. Answer (2)

67. Answer (3)


4(cos273 sin 247 + 1 + cos73 cos47)
= 4(1 + cos120 cos26 + cos73 cos47)
= 4 2cos26 + 2(2cos73 cos47)
= 4 2cos26 + 2(cos120 + cos26)

( 6, 2)

(2, 0)

1
= 4 2
2

(2, 0)
2

y=x 4

=3
68. Answer (2)

( 2, 2)

We observe that,
x
= ( x e )2 + 1 1
2e

sin2

So, there are exactly two solutions.

x
1 , hence for equality x = e, which is
2e
the only solution of the equation.

But sin2

69. Answer (4)


tan(tan( + 60) + tan( 60))
+ tan( + 60) tan( 60)
=

(0, 4)

tansin2
sin(+ 60)sin( 60)
+
cos(+ 60)cos( 60) cos(+ 60)cos( 60)
2 sin2 + sin2 sin2 60

72. Answer (2)

x2 + 1
sin1
= sec( x 1)
2 x 2

x2 + 1
is defined only for two values of
sin1
2 x

x {1, 1}.
At x = 1, both R.H.S, L.H.S. becomes equal.

cos2 sin2 60

9 12cos2

So, x = 1 is one solution.

4 cos 3
2

But at x = 1 both sides do not become equal, so


x = 1 is the only solution.

= 3
70. Answer (3)

73. Answer (2)

sinx + siny = sin(x + y)


2sin

x+y
xy
x+y
x+y
cos
= 2sin
cos
2
2
2
2

x+y
2sin
2

sin

xy
x+y

cos
cos
=0
2
2

x+y
x
y
sin sin = 0
2
2
2

x + y = 2k

or

x2 + 4x 0

x ( , 4] [0, )

2x2 + 3 0

x ( , + )

x2 + 4x 2x2 + 3
x2 4x + 3 0

x = 2k

or

y = 2k,

where k is an integer

x [1, 3]
On combining, the above three results

So, solutions are (0, 1), ( 1, 0)


1 1 1 1
2 , 2 , 2 , 2

So, there are six solutions.

x [1, 3]
But x2 + 4x, 2x2 + 3 should also be non-negative
integer so the possible values of x are {1, 2, 3}.

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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)


77. Answer (1)

74. Answer (3)


(0 f < 1)

Let x = I + f,

|[I + f] 2(I + f)| = 4

The range of y = 2sinx is [2, 2], the range of

|I 2I 2f| = 4

14

y = 5x2 + 2x + 3 is , .
5

|I + 2f| = 4

So, the number of solution is zero.

So, I + 2f = 4 or I + 2f = 4
2f should be an integer
Either 2f = 0 or 2f = 1

So, statement (1) is correct, statement (2) is


correct and statement (2) is a correct explanation
of statement (1).
78. Answer (1)

1
2
So, possible cases are

So, f = 0 or f =

The given equation can be written as


3(sinx + cosx) (sin2x + cos2x) 2(sin3x + cos3x) = 8

(i) I = 4, f = 0

1
(iii) I = 3, f =
2

(i) I = 4, f = 0

1
(iii) I = 5, f =
2

So, the possible solutions are = {4, 4, 3.5, 4.5}.


75. Answer (4)
The given equation is bsec = c a tan

sin3x + cos3x +3sin2xcosx + 3sinxcos2x = 8


(sinx + cosx)3 = 8
sinx + cosx = 2 which has no solution.
So, statement (1) is correct, statement (2) is
correct and statement (2) is a correct explanation
of statement (1).
79. Answer (4)

On squaring both sides,


b2sec2 = c2 + a2tan2 2ac tan

(sinx + sin3x) + sin2x = (cosx + cos3x) + cos2x

b2 + b2tan2 = c2 + a2tan2 2ac tan

2sin2x cosx + sin2x = 2cos2x cosx + cos2x

(b2 a2) tan2 + 2ac tan + (b2 c2) = 0

sin2x(2cosx + 1) = cos2x(2cosx + 1)

So, the roots of this equation are tan, tan

(sin2x cos2x) (2cosx + 1) = 0

tan + tan =

2ac
b a
2

b c2
2

tan.tan =

b2 a2
tan + tan
2ac
tan( + ) =
=
1 tan tan a 2 c 2

76. Answer (2)


tan36 tan72 tan108 tan144 = tan 236 tan272
sin 36 sin 72
2

=
=

So, the possible solutions are

cos2 36 cos2 72
(1 cos 2 36) (1 sin2 18)

x = 120, 240, 22

1o
1o
1o
1o
, 112 , 202 , 292
2
2
2
2

So, there are six solutions.


So, Statement (1) is false, statement (2) is correct.
80. Answer (4)
(2cos22x 1) + 6 = 7cos2x
2cos22x 7cos2x + 5 = 0
(cos2x 1) (2cos2x 5) = 0

cos 36 sin 18
(10 2 5 ) (10 + 2 5 )

16
16
=
(6 + 2 5 ) 6 2 5

16
16
80
=
16

So, the possible solutions are

=5

So, Statement (1) is false, statement (2) is correct.

cos2x = 1, cos2x 5/2


x = n, where n I

x = 0, , 2 ...... 99 {Note 100 > 314}


Sum = 4950

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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)


81. Answer (1)

84. Answer (3)

The given equation can be written as


x
x

2
2
sin x cos 4 + cos x sin 4 + cos x = 2(sin x + cos x )

sin

All India Aakash Test Series for AIEEE 2012

5x
+ cos x = 2
4

5x
This is true only when sin
, cos x both attains
4
their maximum value simultaneously.

8x3 4x2 4x + 1 = 0 has roots

3
5
cos , cos , cos
7
7
7

Let x = cos
7

y = tan2
7

So, y =

1 x2
x

x2 =

x2

1
1+ y

x {2, 10, 18, 26, 34, 42, 50}

8x3 4x = 4x2 1

So, there are seven solutions.

4x(2x2 1) = 4x2 1

So, statement (1) is correct, statement (2) is


correct and statement (2) is a correct explanation
of statement (1).
82. Answer (2)
8x3

4x2

4
1 =
1
4x
1+ y
1+ y
1 y 3 y
4x
=
1 + y (1 + y )

16x2(1 y)2 = (3 y)2

4x + 1


3
5

= 8 x cos x cos
x cos 7
7
7

16(1 y)2 = (3 y)2(1 + y)


y3 21y2 + 35y 7 = 0
So, the required equation is x3 21x2 + 35x 7 = 0.
85. Answer (3)

Replace x = 1,

3
5

1 = 8 1 cos 1 cos
1 cos

7
7
7

Let =

7 =

3 = 4

tan3 = tan4

3
5 1
sin
sin
sin
=
14
14
14 8

83. Answer (4)

3 tan tan3
1 3 tan2

4 tan 4 tan3
=
4
2
1 + tan 6 tan

Let tan = x

8x3 4x2 4x + 1

3
5

x cos
= 8 x cos x cos

7
7
7

Replace x = 1,
7 = 8(1)(1)(1)

3
5

1 + cos 7 1 + cos 7 1 + cos 7

cos

3
5
7
cos
cos
=
14
14
14
8

3x x3
1 3x 2

4x3 4 x
1 + x 4 6x 2

(3x x3) (x4 6x2 + 1) = (4x3 4x) (1 3x2)


x7 21x5 + 35x3 7x = 0
x(x6 21x4 + 35x2 7) = 0
x0
Replace x2 by x,
The equation x3 21x2 + 35x 7 = 0 has the roots

2
3
, tan2
, tan2
7
7
7

2
3
+ tan2
= 21
tan2 + tan2
7
7
7
tan2

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Test - 1 (Answers & Hints)

86. Answer (1)

89. Answer (2)

x3 21x2 + 35x 7 = 0

Let =

1
, we get the equation whose
x

2
3
roots are cot 2 , cot 2
, cot 2
7
7
7
On replacing x by

3
14

(1 + 2cos) (1 + 2cos3) (1 + 2cos9)

2
1 + 2cos = 1 + 2 1 2 sin
2

7x3 35x2 + 21x 1 = 0


cot 2

2
= 3 4 sin2
=

2
sin
2
sin

2
3 35

+ cot 2
+ cot 2
=
=5
7
7
7
7

9
2
Similarly, 1 + 2 cos3 =
3
sin
2

87. Answer (2)


Let =

sin

2
17

27
2
and 1 + 2cos9 =
9
sin
2

(1 tan2) (1 tan22) (1 tan24) (1 tan28)


tan2 =

sin

2 tan
1 tan2

So, the product is


2 tan
1 tan2 =
tan2
Thus, the given product reduces to

3
9
27
sin
sin
2
2
2
=

3
9
sin
sin
sin
2
2
2
sin

2 tan 2 tan2 2 tan 4 2 tan8

tan 2 tan 4 tan8 tan16

16 tan

=
tan16

81
27
sin
28
2 =

3
sin
sin
2
28

sin

2
2
16 tan
17 =
17 = 16
32
2

tan
tan 2
17
17

16 tan

3
sin 3
sin
28

28
=
=
3
3
sin
sin
28
28

88. Answer (2)

=1

tan1
sin1
sin(2 1)
=
=
= tan2 tan1
cos 2 cos1 cos 2 cos 2 cos1

90. Answer (2)


sin = sin = sin = sin = k

tan 2
sin 2
sin(4 2)
=
=
= tan 4 tan 2
cos 4 cos 2 cos 4 cos 4 cos 2

......................................................................

= , = 2 , = 3
4 sin

3
+3 sin + 2sin + + sin

2
2
2
2
2

......................................................................
= 4 sin
tan 64
sin 64
sin(128 64)
=
=
cos128 cos 64 cos128 cos128 cos 64

+ 3cos 2sin cos


2
2
2
2

= 2 sin + cos
2
2

= tan128 tan64

= 2 1 + sin

On adding all these terms,

= 2 1+ k

= tan128 tan1

q q q
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