SPM

Paper 2
1. (a) Buktikan bahawa tan cot 2 cos ec 2
Prove that tan cot 2 cos ec 2 .

[ 4 markah]
[ 4 marks ]

3
x for 0 x 2
2
3
Sketch the graph y 2 cos x for 0 x 2 .
2

(b) (i) Lakarkan graf y 2 cos

(ii) Cari persamaan garis lurus yang sesuai dengan menyelesaikan persamaan
cos

3
3
x
x -1
2
4

Find the equation of a suitable straight line for solving the equation
cos

3
3
x
x -1 .
2
4

Seterusnya, dengan menggunakan paksi yang sama, lakarkan garis lurus dan
nyatakan bilangan penyelesaian bagi persamaan berikut cos

3
3
x
x - 1
2
4

untuk 0 x 2
[ 6 markah]
Hence, using the same axes, sketch the straight line and state the number of
solutions to the equation cos

3
3
x
x - 1 for 0 x 2 .
2
4

[ 6 marks]

2. (a) Lakarkan graf y = cos 2x for 0 0 x 180 0 .

Sketch the graph y = cos 2x for 0 0 x 180 0 .

[ 3 markah]
[ 3 marks ]

(b) Seterusnya, lukiskan garis lurus yang sesuai pada paksi yang sama dan
2
nyatakan bilangan penyelesaian yang memuaskan persamaan 2 sin x 2 -

x
180

for 0 o x 180 0
[ 3 markah ]
Hence, by drawing a suitable straight line on the same axes, find the number of
2
solutions satisfying the equation 2 sin x 2 -

x
for 0 o x 180 0
180

.[ 3

marks ]

3. (a) Buktikan bahawa cosec 2 x 2 sin 2 x cot2 x = cos 2x.

Prove that cosec 2 x 2 sin 2 x cot2 x = cos 2x.

[ 2 markah]
[ 2 marks ]

(b) (i) Lakarkan graf y = cos 2x for 0 x 2 .

Sketch that graph of y = cos 2x for 0 x 2 .
(ii) Seterusnya , pada paksi yang sama, lukis garis lurus yang sesuai untuk
mencari bilangan penyelesaian bagi persamaan
Trigonometric Functions

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3( cosec2 x 2 sin2 x cot2 x) =
penyelesaian.

- 1 for 0 x 2 . Nyatakan bilangan

[ 6 markah]

Hence, using the same axes, draw a suitable straight line to find the number
of solutions to the equation 3( cosec2 x 2 sin2 x cot2 x) =
for 0 x 2 . State the number of solutions.
4. (a) Sketch the graph y = -2cos x for 0 x 2 .

-1

[ 6 marks ]
[ 4 marks ]

(b) Hence, using the same axis, sketch a suitable graph to find the number of
solutions

2 cos x 0 for 0 x 2 . State the number of

to the equation
x

solutions.
[ 3 marks ]

5. (a) Sketch the graph

y 3 cos 2 x

for 0 x 2 .

[ 4 marks ]

(b) Hence, using the same axis, sketch a suitable graph to find the number of
solutions
to the equation 2 3 cos 2 x
solutions.

x
for 0 x 2 . State the number of
2

[ 3 marks ]

6. (a) Prove that

2 tan x
tan 2 x .
2 sec 2 x

[ 2 marks ]

(b) (i) Sketch the graph y tan 2 x for 0 x .

(ii) Hence, using the same axes, sketch a suitable straight line to find the
number of
3x
2 tan x

0 for 0 x .
solutions for the equation
2 sec 2 x
State the number of solutions.
[ 6 marks]

7. a) Solve the equation sin 2 x

b)

Sketch a graph of

Trigonometric Functions

1
for 0 x 360 .
2

y 2 cos 2 x

for 0 x 2

[3 marks]
[3 marks]
2

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8. a) Prove that

sin x sin 2 x
tan x
1 cos x cos 2 x

i) Sketch the graph y

b)

[2 marks]

sin x sin 2 x
for 0 x 2
1 cos x cos 2 x

ii) Hence, using the same axes, draw a suitable straight line to
find the number of solutions to the equations
0 x 2

9. a) Prove the identity

sin x sin 2 x
x
1 for
1 cos x cos 2 x

1 sec x
cos ecx
tan x sin x

[5 marks]

[2 marks]

b) Hence, find all the angles between 0 and 360 for which
1 sec x 2 tan x sin x .

[3 marks]

10. i) Prove that 2 cos x 45 o cos x 45 o cos 2 x

[3 marks]

o
o
ii) Hence, solve the equation 2 cos x 45 cos x 45

0 x 360

1
for
2

[4 marks]

b) Sketch the graph of y cos 2 x for 0 x 360 o

[3 marks]

y
3
y

3
x-2
2

Answers:
0
(1). (b)
Trigonometric Functions

-3

2
3

4
3

5
3

3
y 3 cos
2

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Number of solutions = 3

(2) (a) , (b)

y
y cos 2 x

45o

90o

135o

x
-1
180

180o

-1

Number of solutions = 2
y
1

(3) (b) (i)

0

Trigonometric Functions

-1

5
4

3
2

7
4
y = cos 2x

x 1
3 3

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(ii) Number of solutions = 4

4. (a), (b)

y
2

y=

3
2

y -2 cos x

-2
y
Number of solutions = 2
3

y 3 cos 2 x

2
y=

1
5(a), (b)

Number of solutions = 8
Trigonometric Functions

5
4

3
2

x 1
2 2

7
4

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y 2 tan x

6. (b)

3
2

3x

Number of solutions = 3

Trigonometric Functions

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7.

8. a)

Trigonometric Functions

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b) i)
ii)

Trigonometric Functions

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9. a) LHS :

1
cos x

sin x
sin x
cos x
cos x 1
cos x

sin x sin x cos x

cos x
cos x 1

sin x cos x 1
1

sin x
cos ecx( RHS )
1 sec x 2 tan x sin x
1 sec x
2
tan x sin x
cos ecx 2
1
b)
2
sin x
1
sin x
2
x 30 o ,150 o

10) a) i) LHS

2 cos xco45 o sin x sin 45 o cos x cos 45 o sin x sin 45 o

1
1
1
1
2 cos x
sin x
cos x
sin x


2
2
2
2
1

2
cos x sin x 1 cos x sin x
2

2
1

2
cos 2 x sin 2 x
2

cos 2 x sin 2 x
cos 2 x( RHS )

Trigonometric Functions

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2 cos x 45 o cos x 45 o

1
2

ii) cos 2 x 2
2 x 60 o ,300 o ,420 o ,660 o
x 30 o ,150 o ,210 o ,330 o

b)

Trigonometric Functions

10