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MALC Hardware Installation Guide

MALC 723, MALC 719, and MALC 319

For software version 1.16.4


October 2012
Document Part Number: 830-00989-26

Zhone Technologies
@Zhone Way
7195 Oakport Street
Oakland, CA 94621
USA
510.777.7000
www.zhone.com
info@zhone.com
COPYRIGHT C2000-2012 Zhone Technologies, Inc. and its licensors. All rights reserved.
This publication is protected by copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or
distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human
or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual
or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission from Zhone
Technologies, Inc.
Bitstorm, EtherXtend, EZ Touch, IMACS, MALC, MXK, Raptor, SLMS, Z-Edge, Zhone,
ZMS, zNID and the Zhone logo are trademarks of Zhone Technologies, Inc.
Zhone Technologies makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof
and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability, non infringement, or
fitness for a particular purpose.
Further, Zhone Technologies reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes
from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Zhone Technologies to notify any
person of such revision or changes.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

TABLE OF CONTENTS
About This Guide ...............................................................................................................................7
Style and notation conventions..............................................................................7
Typographical conventions.......................................................................................8
Related documentation.............................................................................................8
Acronyms......................................................................................................................9
Contacting Global Service and Support.............................................................10
Technical support....................................................................................................10
Hardware repair .....................................................................................................10

Chapter 1

MALC ..........................................................................................................................13
MALC Overview.........................................................................................................13
Hardware overview...................................................................................................16
Chassis ....................................................................................................................16
MALC 17- and 21-slot chassis.........................................................................16
MALC 319 chassis ...........................................................................................17
MALC uplink cards ................................................................................................17
Ethernet ............................................................................................................17
MALC line cards.....................................................................................................18
ADSL................................................................................................................18
SHDSL ............................................................................................................18
VDSL2..............................................................................................................18
POTs.................................................................................................................18
Voice Gateway .................................................................................................19
T1/E1 DS3/E3 .................................................................................................19
PON ..................................................................................................................19
Active Ethernet.................................................................................................19
ISDN.................................................................................................................19
MTAC ..............................................................................................................19
Resetting cards ........................................................................................................20
MALC busses..........................................................................................................20
Control bus .......................................................................................................20
Supervisory bus ................................................................................................20
Metallic test access bus ....................................................................................20
Ring voltage bus...............................................................................................20
TDM bus...........................................................................................................20
Packet bus.........................................................................................................21

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Table of Contents

Chapter 2

Installing the MALC ..............................................................................................23


Installation Overview ...............................................................................................23
Pre-Installation Preparation ....................................................................................23
Installing the MALC ...............................................................................................24
General safety precautions....................................................................................26
Safety ......................................................................................................................26
Preventing electrostatic damage .............................................................................27
Power supply safety information ............................................................................28
Installation precautions ..........................................................................................29
Environmental specifications ...............................................................................30
Power requirements and specifications.............................................................33
Cabling rules ...........................................................................................................33
Power specifications ...............................................................................................33
Chassis power consumption....................................................................................34
Grounding and isolation.........................................................................................35
Selecting the system location...............................................................................35
Tools needed .............................................................................................................36
Compliance and certifications ..............................................................................37
Unpacking the system.............................................................................................38
Installing mounting brackets on the MALC.......................................................38
Installing the chassis in a rack .............................................................................40
Wall mounting the MALC 319 chassis ................................................................42
Connecting power and grounding the chassis ................................................44
Installing slot cards ................................................................................................52
Installation guidelines .............................................................................................52
Logging into the serial (craft) port.......................................................................55

Chapter 3

System cables and connectors .......................................................................57


Cabling guidelines....................................................................................................57
Connecting optical ATM trunking cables...........................................................58
Dressing DSL and POTS cables ...........................................................................59
Down cabling .........................................................................................................59
UP line card cabling................................................................................................62
Dressing UP DSL and POTS cables.................................................................63
Cable descriptions ............................................................................................65
Cable descriptions...................................................................................................65
Alarm cable and contacts guidelines..................................................................67
Uplink card pinouts..................................................................................................70
Serial (craft) port pinouts ........................................................................................70
Ethernet port pinouts...............................................................................................71
Redundant GigE port pinouts..................................................................................71

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Fiber optic maintenance and handling ...............................................................73


Laser radiation ........................................................................................................73
Handling optical fibers............................................................................................74
Selecting cleaning materials ...................................................................................74

Chapter 4

Managing the MALC .............................................................................................77


Logging into the serial (craft) port.......................................................................77
Configuring a management interface..................................................................79
Uplink card 10/100 BaseT Ethernet interface.........................................................79
ATM management connection................................................................................81
Managing the MALC with ZMS.............................................................................82
Adding, changing and deleting card profiles ...................................................84

Chapter 5

Hardware Maintenance........................................................................................85
Reading the LEDs.....................................................................................................85
Installing slot cards ................................................................................................88
Installation guidelines .............................................................................................88
Replacing running redundant uplink cards.......................................................91
Removing slot cards................................................................................................93
Cleaning and replacing the air filter ....................................................................95
Replacing fan tray ....................................................................................................99
Removing and replacing the fan tray for a MALC 723 ..........................................99
Removing and replacing the fan tray for a MALC 719 ........................................100
Removing and replacing fans for a MALC 319....................................................102

Index ....................................................................................................................................................107

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Table of Contents

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

This guide is intended for use by installation technicians, system


administrators, network administrators. It explains how to install the MALC
chassis and cards, but not how to provision the physical interfaces. All
configuration information is in the MALC Configuration Guide. For
information on configuring voice, data, and video services on the MALC,
refer to the MALC Configuration Guide.

Style and notation conventions


The following conventions are used in this document to alert users to
information that is instructional, warns of potential damage to system
equipment or data, and warns of potential injury or death. Carefully read and
follow the instructions included in this document.
Caution: A caution alerts users to conditions or actions that could
damage equipment or data.
Note: A note provides important supplemental or amplified
information.
Tip: A tip provides additional information that enables users to more
readily complete their tasks.
WARNING! A warning alerts users to conditions or actions that
could lead to injury or death.
WARNING! A warning with this icon alerts users to conditions or
actions that could lead to injury caused by a laser.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

About This Guide

Typographical conventions
The following typographical styles are used in this guide to represent specific
types of information.
Bold

Used for names of buttons, dialog boxes, icons, menus,


profiles when placed in body text, and property pages (or
sheets). Also used for commands, options, parameters in
body text, and user input in body text.

Fixed

Used in code examples for computer output, file names, path


names, and the contents of online files or directories.

Fixed Bold

Used in code examples for text typed by users.

Fixed Bold
Italic

Used in code examples for variable text typed by users.

Italic

Used for book titles, chapter titles, file path names, notes in
body text requiring special attention, section titles,
emphasized terms, and variables.

PLAIN UPPER
CASE

Used for environment variables.

Command Syntax

Brackets [ ] indicate optional syntax.


Vertical bar | indicates the OR symbol.

Related documentation
Refer to the following publications for additional information:
MALC Configuration Guideexplains how to configure voice, data, and
video services on the MALC.
MALC Quick Installation Instructions (for each chassis type)gives a quick
overview for installling the MALC chassis.
Zhone CLI Reference Guideexplains how to use the Zhone command line
interface (CLI) and describes the system commands and parameters.
Refer to the release notes for software installation information and for
changes in features and functionality of the product (if any).

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Acronyms

Acronyms
The following acronyms are related to Zhone products and may appear
throughout this manual:
Table 1: Acronyms and their descriptions
Acronym

Description

ADSL

Asymmetrical digital subscriber line

ARP

Address resolution protocol

ATM

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

BAN

Broadband Access Node

CID

Channel identifier

DSL

Digital subscriber line

EFM

Ethernet in the First Mile

SHDSL

Symmetric high-bit-rate digital subscriber line

IAD

Integrated access device

MALC

Multi-access line concentrator

MIB

Management information bases

MTAC

Metallic Test Access Card

MTAC-FC

Metallic Test Access Card with fan controller

PBX

Private branch exchange

POTS

Plain old telephone service

RIP

Routing Information Protocol

SDSL

Symmetric digital subscriber line

SHDSL

Symmetric high-bit-rate digital subscriber line

SLMS

Single Line Multi-Service

SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol

TFTP

Trivial File Transfer Protocol

VCI

Virtual channel identifier

VCL

Virtual channel link

VPI

Virtual path identifier

ZMS

Zhone Management System

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

About This Guide

Contacting Global Service and Support


If your product is under warranty (typically one year from date of purchase)
or you have a valid service contract, you can contact Global Service and
Support (GSS) with questions about your Zhone product or other Zhone
products, and for for technical support or hardware repairs.
Before contacting GSS, make sure you have the following information:

Zhone product you are using

System configuration

Software version running on the system

Description of the issue

Your contact information

If your product is not under warranty or you do not have a valid service
contract, please contact GSS or your local sales representative for a quote on a
service plan. You can view service plan options on our web site at
http://www.zhone.com/support/services/warranty.

Technical support
The Technical Assistance Center (TAC) is available with experienced support
engineers who can answer questions, assist with service requests, and help
troubleshoot systems.
Hours of operation

Monday - Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m, Pacific


(excluding U.S. holidays)

Telephone (North America)

877-ZHONE20 (877-946-6320)

Telephone (International)

510-777-7133

E-mail

support@zhone.com

The Web is also available 24 x 7


to submit and track Service
Requests (SR's)

www.zhone.com/support

If you purchased the product from an authorized dealer, distributor, Value


Added Reseller (VAR), or third party, contact that supplier for technical
assistance and warranty support.

Hardware repair
If the product malfunctions, all repairs must be authorized by Zhone with a
Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) and performed by the

10

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Contacting Global Service and Support

manufacturer or a Zhone-authorized agent. It is the responsibility of users


requiring service to report the need for repair to GSS as follows:

Complete the RMA Request form (http://www.zhone.com/account/sr/


submit.cgi) or contact Zhone Support via phone or email:
Hours of operation: Monday Friday, 6:30am-5:00pm (Pacific Time)
E-mail:
support@zhone.com (preferred)
Phone:
877-946-6320 or 510-777-7133, prompt #3, #2

Provide the part numbers and serial numbers of the product(s) to be


repaired.

All product lines ship with a minimum one year standard warranty (may
vary by contract).

Zhone will verify the warranty and provide a repair quote for anything not
under warranty. Zhone requires a purchase order or credit card for
out-of-warranty fees.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

11

About This Guide

12

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

MALC
This chapter provides an overview of the MALC. It includes the following
sections:

MALC Overview, page 13

Hardware overview, page 16

MALC Overview
The Multi-Access Line Concentrator (MALC) platform provides low-cost,
high-density subscriber access concentration in the Zhone Single Line
Multi-Service (SLMS) architecture.
The MALC is a next generation design Multi-Service Access Platform
(MSAP) which carries voice, data and video services over multiple transport
level technologies:

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)

Time-division multiplexing (TDM) uplinks

Internet Protocol (IP) uplinks

Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet (FE and FEGE) uplinks

Bridges

MALC uplinks are the primary communication channel between subscribers


and upstream networking devices. The MALC aggregates local loop traffic
from a variety of media and sends it to an upstream device, such as ATM
switch, PSTN switch, or IP router. The MALC supports edge connection
technologies:

ADSL

SHDSL

EFM SHDSL

VDSL

DS3/E3

T1/E1

GPON

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

13

MALC

Active Ethernet

ISDN

POTS

Voice Gateway

MTAC

Figure 1: MALC configurations

The MALC can be deployed in Central Office environments, outdoor


cabinets, or controlled environmental vaults for remote terminal applications.
The MALC is intended for restricted access locations only.
The single uplink from the MALC enables network providers to provision all
classes of services in a single platform and leverage the existing copper
infrastructure going to the Digital Loop Carrier (DLC) locations.
MALC cards are divided into the following general types:

14

Uplink cards provide Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, TDM or IP uplinks

Access line cards provide customer interfaces such as Plain Old


Telephone Service (POTS) and Digital Subscriber Line (DSL).

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

MALC Overview

System services cards such as the Metallic Test Access (MTAC) cards
provide services to the MALC

The MALC supports the following types of uplinks:

DS3/E3 UNI mode

Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

GR-303 or V5.2

Figure 1 suggests the different types of network configurations and


trechnologies supported by the MALC.
For configuration information about network configuration options, see the
MALC Configuration Guide.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

15

MALC

Hardware overview
This sections describes the MALC hardware, including:

Chassis on page 16

MALC uplink cards on page 17

MALC line cards on page 18

MALC busses on page 20

Chassis
There are three types of MALC chassis:

a 23-inch wide, 7U high unit containing 21 slots (MALC 723)

a 19-inch wide 7U high unit contains 17 slots (MALC 719)

a 19-inch wide 3U high unit contains 10 slots (MALC 319)

MALC 17- and 21-slot chassis


The 17-slot unit and the 21-slot unit are functionally equivalent, the only
difference is the number of slots supported.
The far left slot (slot 1) is for uplink cards only. Any other type of card can be
installed in slots 2 through 21. Cables and connectors are accessed from the
front of the chassis. Power is supplied by dual 48V DC input power. At the
top of the unit is a removable fan tray. Airflow through the unit is from front
bottom to top rear. The chassis is Network Equipment Building System
(NEBS) level 3-compliant. (See Figure 2).
The uplink cards, the primary control and management functions for the
system, can be installed in a redundant pair to provide card-level redundancy.
Figure 2: MALC 21-slot chassis

16

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Hardware overview

MALC 319 chassis


The MALC 319 supports all the same slot cards as the MALC with the
exception of the MTAC-FC card. The MTAC-FC card is only supported in the
MALC 319 and each MALC 319 must contain an MTAC-FC card.
The following guidelines must be observed when installing slot cards into the
MALC 319 chassis:

The top left slot (slot 1) is reserved for uplink cards. uplink cards can only
be installed in one of these slots.

The MTAC-FC card must be installed in the bottom right slot (slot 10).

Any other type of card can be installed in slots 2 through 9.

Cables and connectors (except for power cables) are accessed from the front
of the chassis. Power cables enter the device at the lower right rear of the unit.
Power is supplied by dual 48V DC input power. Airflow through the unit is
from left to right. The chassis is Network Equipment Building System
(NEBS) level 3-compliant. (See Figure 3).
Figure 3: MALC 319 chassis

MALC uplink cards


Note: Only one type of uplink interface can be active in the system at
a time.
The MALC supports the following uplink cards:

Ethernet

MALC-UPLINK-2-FE/GE

MALC-UPLINK-2-FE/GE-TDM

MALC-UPLINK-2-GE

MALC-UPLINK-2-GE-ONLY

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

17

MALC

MALC line cards


The MALC supports the following line cards:

ADSL

MALC-ADSL-48A/M (single-slot, 48-port ADSL Annex A/M card)

MALC-ADSL-48B (single-slot, 48-port ADSL Annex B card)

MALC-ADSL+SPLTR-48A/M-2S (single-slot, 48-port ADSL Annex A/


M card with splitters)

MALC-ADSL+POTS-TDM/PKT-48A/M-2S (2-slot, 48-port ADSL


Annex A/M card with TDM POTS and packet voice support)

MALC-ADSL-BCM-48A (single slot ADSL Annex A/M Bond)

MALC-ADSL-BCM-48B (single slot ADSL Annex B Bond)

MALC-ADSL+SPLTR-BCM-48A-2S (Broadcom, 2-slot, 48-port ADSL


Annex A/M card with splitters)

MALC-ADSL+POTS-PKT-BCM-48A-2S (Broadcom, 2-slot, 48-port


ADSL Annex A/M Bond card with TDM POTS and packet voice
support)

MALC-ADSL+POTS-PKT-BCM-48B-2S (Broadcom, 2-slot, 48-port


ADSL Annex B Bond card with TDM POTS and packet voice support)

MALC-REACHDSL-24 (24-port)

MALC-REACHDSL+SPLTR-24-2S (24-port with Splitter)

SHDSL

MALC-G.SHDSL-4W-12 (12-port G.SHDSL 4-wire card)

MALC-EFM-SHDSL-24-NT

MALC-EFM-SHDSL-24-NTP

MALC-SHDSL-48 (48-port G.SHDSL line card)

VDSL2

MALC-VDSL2-17A-24 (24 port VDSL2 line card)

POTs

18

MALC-POTS-GBL-TDM/PKT-24 (24-port POTS card with TDM POTS


support)

MALC-POTS-TDM-48 (48-port POTS card with TDM POTS and packet


voice support and international metering support)

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Hardware overview

MALC-POTS-TDM/PKT-48 (48-port POTS card with TDM POTS and


packet voice support)

Voice Gateway

MALC-VG-T1/E1 (2-slot voice gateway card with 8, 32 ports)

T1/E1 DS3/E3

MALC-T1/E1-ATM-32 (32 port T1/E1 card)

MALC-T1/E1-CES-12 (12 port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation Service card)

MALC-EFM-T1/E1-24 (24-port T1/E1 EFM line card)

MALC-DS3/E3-4 (4 port DS3/E3 card)

MALC-PWE-T1/E1-24 (24 port PseudoWire card)

PON

MALC-GPON-SC1 (1-port GPON card)

Active Ethernet

MALC-ACTIVE-ETH-FE/GE-10 (1 port card supports Ethernet traffic


over 10 SFPs that provide 10/100/1000 Base-T, fiber 100FX or Gigabit
Ethernet interfaces)

ISDN

MALC-ISDN-2B1Q-24 (24-port ISDN card with 2B1Q signaling)

MALC-ISDN-4B3T-24 (24-port ISDN card with 4B3T signaling)

MTAC

MALC-MTAC/RING (Metallic Test Access card with including test


access)

MALC-MTAC/RING-ENH (Metallic Test Access card with ringing


generator)

MALC-MTAC/RING-FC (Metallic Test Access card with fan controller


and ringing generator). Supported on the MALC 319 only.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

19

MALC

Resetting cards
The resethold and resetrelease commands are available to place a card on
hold in the system configuration, while the card is still in the MALC chassis.
These commands may be used for diagnostic requirements when a card
configuration should be placed on hold while the physical card remains in
the chassis.
Refer to the Zhone CLI Reference Guide for a detailed command description

MALC busses
The MALC chassis contains the following buses.

Control bus

Supervisory bus

Metallic test access bus

Ring voltage bus

TDM bus

Packet bus

Control bus
This bus is used for program loading and high-level message transfer between
MALC cards.

Supervisory bus
This bus is used by the active uplink cards for low-level control and
monitoring of the other cards.

Metallic test access bus


The metallic test access bus is used by the MTAC card to gain access to cards
and the buses in the system.

Ring voltage bus


The ring voltage bus provides ringing voltage to the cards, such as the POTS
card, that require it. The MTAC card generates the ringing voltage and
controls access to the ring voltage bus.

TDM bus
The TDM bus is used by the POTS cards to send pulse code modulation
(PCM)-encoded voice traffic to the uplink card. The uplink card performs the
TDM-to-GR-303 and TDM to ATM conversions to send the TDM data to the

20

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Hardware overview

Class 5 switch or ATM network. Each TDM channel on the bus is assigned to
a fixed channel on a POTS card. VoIP signals do not use the TDM bus.

Packet bus
The system packet bus is comprised of two 2.5 Gbps buses which combine to
produce a total throughput of 5 Gbps. The uplink cards contain packet
processors capable of forwarding bridged or routed frames at 5 Gbps as well.
Each card has full access to the backplane of 5 Gbps.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

21

MALC

22

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

INSTALLING THE MALC


This chapter explains how to install the MALC hardware.
This chapter describes how to prepare your site for installation and to install
the MALC. It includes the following topics:

Pre-Installation Preparation, page 23

Installing the MALC, page 24


Note: Before installing the MALC, read General safety precautions
on page 26 for important safety and power information.

Installation Overview
Before installing the MALC you should read the pre-installation preparations
for important safety, power and environmental precautions and have an
understanding of the installation procedures.

Pre-Installation Preparation
Important pre-installation steps include:

General safety precautions, page 26

Installation precautions, page 29

Environmental specifications, page 30

Power requirements and specifications, page 33

Power specifications, page 33

Grounding and isolation, page 35

Selecting the system location, page 35

Tools needed, page 36

Cabling rules, page 33

Compliance and certifications, page 37

Unpacking the system, page 38

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

23

Installing the MALC

Installing the MALC


Before installing the MALC, please read through the following overview as it
will take you from a chassis just out of the box through installing and
verifying the uplink and line cards. Once you have completed the installation
steps described below, proceed to the MALC Configuration Guide to
configure the software which runs the MALC.

Installation overview
1

Install the MALC Chassis


Note: You may mount a MALC 319 to a wall, please see Wall
mounting the MALC 319 chassis, page 42.
a

Install rack mount ears


Installing mounting brackets on the MALC on page 38

Choose a rack postion

Carefully lift the chassis with the front of the chassis facing outward.
Installing the chassis in a rack on page 40

d
2

Secure the chassis to the mounting rack.

Connect power and provide ground


Connecting power and grounding the chassis on page 44

Install uplink and line cards


Installing slot cards on page 52

Conduct visual hardware verification tests


a

Are the chassis power lights lit for the power you have connected?

Does the uplink cards green active light blink, then stay on solid?

Do the line cards green active lights blink? (The amber fault light
should stay on upon first start up because there is no line card profile
loaded yet.)

Conduct out of band management tests


a

Logging into the serial (craft) port on page 55

In the Zhone CLI, enter slots, then carriage return. Within the display,
each card which is installed should be displayed.

Connect cables
a

24

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Communication cables should be at least two inches away from


power lines. If the MALC is installed in an inside plant, the cables
must be shielded and grounded at both ends.

Installation Overview

b
7

Use Zhone cable mounting brackets where appropriate. Follow the


guidelines outlined in Cabling guidelines on page 57

Provision the MALC


a

Add card profiles for cards to be provisioned.

See the MALC Configuration Guide for IP Routing, Bridging, or


technology specific topics.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

25

Installing the MALC

General safety precautions


The equipment is designed and manufactured in compliance with the
following safety standards: UL 60950, EN 60950, IEC 60950, ACA TS001.
However, the following additional precautions should be observed to ensure
personal safety during installation or service, and to prevent damage to the
equipment or equipment to which it is connected.

Safety
The precautions to take before installing or servicing the product are as
follows:
WARNING!
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to
manufacturers instructions.
WARNING! Do not stare into the optical interface laser beam or
view it directly with optical instruments.
Caution: Current limiting protectors
The MALC is intended to be protected by 3-mil carbon blocks and
current limiting protectors with a continuous carry current rating of
350 milliamperes. The current limiting protectors must be applied on
the equipment side of the voltage limiting protector.

26

Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the
product or included in this guide.

Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.

Never install this product in a wet location.

Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jacks are
specifically designed for this purpose only.

Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the


telephone line has first been disconnected at the network interface.

Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.

Never attempt to service this product unless you are an authorized service
technician. Doing so can expose you to dangerous high-voltage points or
other risks and may result in injury or damage to the unit and void all
warranties.

The MALC system chassis requires a dedicated ground connection to the


building ground. If more than one MALC chassis is to be installed on a
rack, each one requires its own direct connection to the building ground.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

General safety precautions

Slots and openings in the product are provided for ventilation. To ensure
reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these
slots and openings must not be blocked or covered.

DO NOT allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the
product where anyone could step or walk on the power cord.

Special cables, which may be required by the regulatory inspection


authority for the installation site, are the responsibility of the buyer.

When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with
the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the
country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate
regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance.

A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth


grounds of two or more buildings. If products installed in separate
buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may cause a hazardous
condition. Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether
or not this phenomenon exists and, if necessary, implement corrective
action prior to interconnecting the product.

Install the MALC in accordance with national and local electric codes to
meet central office requirements. Consult a qualified electrical consultant.

Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from the optical ports of the
MALC when no cable is connected. Avoid exposure and do not stare into
open apertures.

Preventing electrostatic damage


The system slot cards are susceptible to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD
can cause component failure and degraded system performance. Take
adequate precautions to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) with these
cards. Always wear a properly-grounded wrist strap or equivalent protection
when handling system cards.
Handle each card by its front panel or stiffener. Never touch the solder side,
connector pins, or components on a printed circuit card, and do not allow
cards to come into contact with one another.
To prevent damage to system cards when not in use, store and handle the
cards in their original antistatic bags. Keep the cards in their original packing
cartons to prevent damage caused by dust or dirt. Be sure to store the cards in
areas that are free from excessive humidity and temperatures.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

27

Installing the MALC

Power supply safety information


Install an equipment grounding conductor not smaller in size than the
ungrounded branch-circuit supply conductors as part of the circuit that
supplies the product or system. Bare, covered, or insulated grounding
conductors are acceptable. Individually covered or insulated equipment
grounding conductors should have a continuous outer finish that is either
green, or green with one or more yellow stripes. Connect the
equipment-grounding conductor to ground at the service equipment.

28

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Installation precautions

Installation precautions
Avoid creating a hazardous condition by maintaining even weight distribution
within the chassis.
WARNING! Two people are required to lift the MALC 719 or
MALC 723 systems because they weigh too much for one person
to lift. Do not attempt to lift the system chassis without assistance
or personal injury can result.
Avoid creating a hazardous condition by following proper procedures when
creating intra-building connections.
WARNING! The intra-building port(s) of the equipment or
subassembly is suitable for connection to intra-building or
unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intra-building port(s) of
the equipment or subassembly MUST NOT be metallically
connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring.
These interfaces are designed for use as intra-building interfaces
only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089-CORE,
Issue 4) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The
addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection in
order to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
Maximum operating temperature should not exceed 650C (1490F). The
temperature of the rack environment may be greater than ambient room
temperature when the system is installed in a closed or multiunit rack
assembly. Observe the maximum recommended operating temperature as
indicated here.
Do not block system air vents; this will deprive the system of the airflow
required for proper cooling. Sufficient clearance must exist on all sides of the
rack to permit equipment access.
Zhone recommends using cabling ducts for cable routing in rack mounts.
To facilitate proper cooling, cover unpopulated slots with a blank front panel.
All slots must have a card or a blank panel installed at all times for EMC,
safety and cooling requirements.
The system ships with mounting brackets. To avoid overloading the mounting
brackets, and damaging the system, do not use the MALC chassis to support
other equipment after it is mounted in the rack.
Connect the system to the power supply circuit as described in this document.
Do not overload the system or power supply circuit.
Ensure that proper system grounding is performed and maintained. Use power
supply connections for grounding instead of branch circuitry (such as power
strips).

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

29

Installing the MALC

Environmental specifications
Table 2 describes the MALC chassis environmental specifications.
Table 2: MALC chassis environmental specifications
Description

Specification

Chassis dimensions

MALC 723
23 in. (58.42 cm) wide by 12.25 in. (31.12 cm) high
(7U) by 11.625 in. (29.53 cm) deep.
MALC 719
19 in. (48.26 cm) wide by 12.25 in. (31.12 cm) high
(7U) by 11.625 in. (29.53 cm) deep.
MALC 319
19 in. (48.26 cm) wide by 5.219 in. (13.26 cm) high
(3U) by 11.30 in. (28.70 cm) deep.

Weight

80 lbs. (36.29 kg) fully loaded

Operating temperature

-400C to +650C (-400F to +1490F).

Storage temperature

400C to +850C (400F to +1850F)

Operating relative
humidity

5% to 95% noncondensing

Storage relative
humidity

Up to 95% noncondensing

Altitude

Operating altitude: Up to 4,000 m (13,123 ft.)

Airflow

MALC 319: Left to right


MALC 719 and MALC 723: Bottom front to top rear.

Figure 4 on page 31 and Figure 5 on page 31 show the MALC chassis


dimensions.

30

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Environmental specifications

Figure 4: MALC 19-inch chassis dimensions

Figure 5: MALC 23-inch chassis dimensions

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

31

Installing the MALC

Figure 6: MALC 319 chassis dimensions

32

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Power requirements and specifications

Power requirements and specifications


Separate A and B power feeds allow two individual 48V DC power sources
to be connected to the MALC system. The Return (+) terminals are
common.For the 19- and 23-inch MALC chassis, the power wiring is
field-terminated inside the lower front of the chassis. The MALC 319 chassis
is provided with factory-terminated power cables.
Note: The installation site must include overcurrent protection, such
as fuses or circuit breakers, that will limit current at the A and B
power inputs.

Cabling rules
Following are power cabling rules applicable to the MALC system.

Provide an appropriate disconnect device as part of the building


installation for systems such as the MALC that receive power from an
external, auxiliary, or emergency source. When power is routed from a
power distribution frame, the disconnect device can be used as a power
cutoff (for example, an ON/OFF switch or breaker).

Connect all disconnect devices so that they disconnect all ungrounded


conductors of a DC power circuit when placed in the OFF position.

All power cables must be rated VW-1 or higher.

Use power cabling of 10 AWG for applications of 25 feet (7.62 m) or less


from the central power distribution bus.

Power specifications
Table 3 describes the MALC power specifications.
Table 3: MALC power supply specifications
Description

Specification

Rated voltage

-41.75V to -60.0V DC
Separate A/B power feeds for 48V DC protection

Rated power

MALC 719: 1,200 watts, maximum


MALC 723: 1,300 watts, maximum
MALC 319: 700 watts, maximum

Rated current

MALC: 28A maximum


MALC 319: 16A maximum

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

33

Installing the MALC

Table 3: MALC power supply specifications


Description

Specification

DC-input cable

AWG 10 (5.27 mm2) maximum

Listed circuit breaker or


fuse

MALC: 30 A maximum
MALC 319: 20 A maximum
A listed circuit breaker or fuse must be installed from a
central DC power source and wired in accordance with
NEC, ANSI/NFPA 70 and Canadian electrical code,
Part 1, C22.1.

Chassis power consumption


Table 4 describes the power consumption of the MALC system components.
Table 4: MALC power consumption

34

Component

Specification

19 inch chassis

58 W

23 inch chassis

60 W

MALC 319 chassis

With an MTAC-FC card installed, the


chassis draws 31 watts maximum with no
ringing, 45 watts maximum at full
ringing load.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Grounding and isolation

Grounding and isolation


The MALC system cards and subassemblies use an integrated frame and logic
ground system as follows:

The MALC system chassis and logic ground are bonded.

The two-wire power supply feed is not connected to the chassis.

Cable shielding is terminated on the MALC system chassis ground.

For more infomation about grounding, see Connecting power and grounding
the chassis, page 44.

Selecting the system location


Ensure that the environment is free of dust and excessive moisture, not
exposed to the elements or temperature extremes, and has sufficient
ventilation.
Install the system in reasonable proximity to all equipment with which it will
connect. Ensure that proper cable grades are used for all system and network
connections. For best results, use the cables and connectors recommended in
this document.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

35

Installing the MALC

Tools needed
The required equipment listed in Table 5 should be available before beginning
the installation of the MALC system.
Table 5: Equipment required to install the MALC system

36

Qty

Equipment

Details

Use

Mounting shelf or rack,


19 or 23 inch width as
required.

Powered as indicated in attached


specifications.

MALC chassis mounting

VT-100-compatible
terminal or PC used as a
VT-100 terminal emulator

Connected to the MALC through RJ45


craft port.

Commission and configuration

11/32-inch nutdriver

For ground stud hex nuts.

General installation

Pliers

Cable prep tools

Cables

#1 and #2 Phillips-head
and 1/8-inch flat-blade
screwdrivers

N/A

Locking and unlocking cards,


front panels and chassis
brackets

Antistatic wrist strap

N/A

Static electricity prevention

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

General installation
Pressfit and crimpers

Cable installation
System connections

Compliance and certifications

Compliance and certifications


Table 6: Compliance and certifications
NEBS

Specification

Safety

ACA TS001
AS/NZS 3260
CB Report
CSA 22.2 No. 950
EN 60950
IEC 60950
UL 60950

EMC emissions

FCC Part 15 Class A


GR-1089-Core Level 3
CE EN55022A

EMC immunity

GR-1089-Core Level 3
CE EN55024
CE EN 50082

Environmental

GR-63-Core Level 3
ETS 300 019-2-x
ISTA Transportation and Handling

Network

FCC Part 68
CTR-12
CTR-13
DOC CS-03
NTR-4
TSO-16

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

37

Installing the MALC

Unpacking the system


Use the following procedure to unpack the MALC system components from
the shipping cartons.

On system receipt, check the shipping cartons for physical damage.

Unpack the shipping cartons, and check the contents for physical damage.

If the equipment appears damaged, immediately contact the shipping


company to file a claim.

The shipping company representative will give instructions on how to submit


a claim, where to send the unit, and any special instructions that may be
required.
If you need to return the equipment, pack the equipment in its original
packing materials and send it by prepaid freight to the address given by the
claims representative. If the original packing materials are unavailable, ship
the equipment in a sturdy carton, wrapping it with shock-absorbing material.

Installing mounting brackets on the MALC


Note: Units are shipped with the rack ears installed and secured to
shipping pallet. When unpacking the unit, remove the bottom two
screws that secure the shipping bracket to the rack ears and replace
them with the correct rack ear screws from the accessory kit.
This section contains the following information:

Installing the mounting brackets onto the MALC system chassis on


page 38

Installing the mounting brackets onto the MALC 319 system chassis on
page 39

Installing the mounting brackets onto the MALC system


chassis
The MALC mounting brackets are designed for use in a 19-inch or 23-inch
rack. Use the following procedure to install the mounting brackets onto the
system chassis:

38

Carefully place the system chassis right side up and facing forward on a
clean, flat, sturdy work surface.

Align the bracket so that the rack mount flange is toward the front,
centered vertically on the chassis and the 4 screw holes in the chassis
align with the 4 screw holes in the bracket.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Installing mounting brackets on the MALC

Note: Use an 8-32 flathead UNC x 0.25 screw when attaching


the brackets to the unit. Using the wrong screw type will result in
a poorly-secured system. These screws are provided in the
installation kit.
3

Secure the two brackets to both sides of the system chassis with the
screws provided in the installation kit. See Figure 7 on page 41.
Caution: To prevent damage to the system, use only the screws
provided in the installation kit.

Installing the mounting brackets onto the MALC 319 system


chassis
The MALC 319 mounting brackets are designed for use in a 19-inch rack.
Use the following procedure to install the mounting brackets onto the system
chassis:
1

Carefully place the system chassis right side up and facing forward on a
clean, flat, sturdy work surface.

Align the bracket so that the rack mount flange is toward the front,
centered vertically on the chassis and the 4 screw holes in the chassis
align with the 4 screw holes in the bracket.
Note: Use a 6-32 flathead UNC x 0.25 screw when attaching the
brackets to the unit. Using the wrong screw type will result in a
poorly-secured system. These screws are provided in the
installation kit.

Secure the two brackets to both sides of the system chassis with the
screws provided in the installation kit. See Figure 7 on page 41.
Caution: To prevent damage to the system, use only the screws
provided in the installation kit.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

39

Installing the MALC

Installing the chassis in a rack


This section contains the following information:

Mounting the MALC system chassis in a rack on page 40

Mounting the MALC 319 system chassis in a rack on page 41

Mounting the MALC system chassis in a rack


The system chassis can be mounted in a 19-inch or 23-inch rack that is
connected to an earth ground.
WARNING! Two people are required to pick up the system
because it weighs too much for one person to lift. Do not attempt
to lift the system chassis without assistance or personal injury can
result.
Use the following procedure to mount the system chassis in a rack:
1

Choose a rack position for the system chassis.

Carefully lift the system chassis into the rack with the front of the system
facing outward.

Secure the system chassis to the mounting rack with the screws provided
in the installation kit.
Note: Use a 12-24 UNC x 0.5-inch screw when mounting the
system to the rack. Using the wrong screw type will result in a
poorly-secured system. These screws are provided in the
installation kit.

40

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Installing the chassis in a rack

Figure 7: Installing the MALC in a rack

Mounting the MALC 319 system chassis in a rack


The system chassis can be mounted in a 19-inch rack that is connected to an
earth ground. Use the following procedure to mount the system chassis in a
rack:
1

Choose a rack position for the system chassis.

Carefully lift the system chassis into the rack with the front of the system
facing outward.

Secure the system chassis to the mounting rack with the screws provided
in the installation kit.
Note: Use a 12-24 UNC x 0.5-inch screw when mounting the
system to the rack. Using the wrong screw type will result in a
poorly-secured system. These screws are provided in the
installation kit.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

41

Installing the MALC

Figure 8: Installing the MALC 319 in a rack

Wall mounting the MALC 319 chassis


WARNING! Two people are required to pick up the system
because it weighs too much for one person to lift. Do not attempt
to lift the system chassis without assistance or personal injury can
result.
Use the following procedure to wall mount the system chassis.

Wall mounting the MALC 319 chassis


1

Choose a position for the system chassis.

Remove the rack ears from the front of the unit.

Align the bracket so that the rack mount flange is in the middle of the unit
and the 2 screw holes in the chassis align with the 2 screw holes in the
bracket nearest the flange.
Note: Use a 6-32 flathead UNC x 0.25 screw when attaching the
brackets to the unit. Using the wrong screw type will result in a
poorly-secured system. These screws are provided in the
installation kit.

Secure the two brackets to both sides of the system chassis with the
screws provided in the installation kit. See Figure 7 on page 41.
Caution: To prevent damage to the system, use only the screws
provided in the installation kit.

42

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Orient the unit with the power cables facing up. See Figure 9

Wall mounting the MALC 319 chassis

Figure 9: Wall mounting the MALC 319 chassis

Secure the system chassis to the wall with the screws provided in the
installation kit.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

43

Installing the MALC

Connecting power and grounding the chassis


This section contains the following information:

Grounding requirements on page 44

Connecting power to the MALC and grounding the chassis on page 46

Connecting power to the MALC 319 and grounding the chassis on


page 49
Note: Bare, covered, or insulated grounding conductors must comply
with Underwriters Laboratory (UL) standards. Individually covered
or insulated grounding conductors shall have a continuous outer
finish that is either green or green with one or more yellow stripes.
The equipment grounding conductor should be connected to the
ground at the service equipment. The grounding cable must be rated
at VW-1 or higher.
Zhone recommends grounding the MALC using minimum 10 gauge
copper wire and NRTL-listed two hole compression-type connectors
(such as Amphenol part number 1527272-3).

Grounding requirements
Use the guidelines in this section to provide a system ground for the
MALC.
Before concluding a MALC installation and applying DC power, measure
the impedance of the building ground reference and ensure that it is less
than 25 ohms, for safety. Use an ECOS 1023 POW-R-MATE or an EMC
Instrument Model 3710 or similar meter to do this. Zhone recommends
that the impedance be 1 ohm or less for proper equipment operation.
If the ground path connected to the MALC has an impedance of more
than 1 ohm, make improvements to the grounding system before
installing the MALC equipment.
Other grounding requirements are as follows:

44

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

The earth ground rod is normally buried in the ground at the site.
Observe local electrical codes for buried grounding techniques and
requirements. Ensure that the ground rod has been installed per local,
telco, and NEC code requirements.

Use a dedicated power source that is only shared with other isolated
bonding network (IBN)-configured equipment to provide power to
the MALC and all other related equipment. This prevents interference
from possible high surge or noise currents present in some industrial
buildings. Otherwise, you must ensure a proper grounding path of
less than 1ohms to the building ground.

Connecting power and grounding the chassis

Use the ground bus of a dedicated AC service panel as the location/


site ground of the MALC equipment. This ground bus must already
be connected to the main service panel ground or main building
ground reference.

The impedance of the link between the ground terminal of the MALC
and the location/site ground to which it is connected must be less than
0.25 ohms.

The rack the MALC is installed in must be properly grounded. To


verify proper grounding of the rack and the chassis to the rack, please
see Verifying proper grounding between the chassis and the rack,
page 51.

Never connect a single-point-ground conductor from the MALC to


structural steel members or electrical conduits. Specifically, never tie
this conductor to a ground source or grounded electrode that is not
hard-wired to the building ground reference conductor.

It is recommended to avoid running in-building cabling near


fluorescent lights and other sources of high frequency radiation such
as transformers.

Avoid spliced conductors. Use continuous conductors, which have


lower impedance and are more reliable than spliced ones.

Terminate all conductors in a permanent manner. Ensure all


terminations are easily visible and accessible for maintenance
purposes.

Tag ground connections clearly with a message such as CRITICAL


CONNECTION: DO NOT REMOVE OR DISCONNECT.

Although some electrical codes permit the use of a conduit as the sole
ground conductor between equipment, it is still recommended to use a
separate insulated ground conductor through the same conduit. The
separate insulated ground conductor maintains the safety ground
connection if the conduit is corroded or disconnected.

Avoid a ground path via serial craft interface RS-232C. The MALC
RS-232C local craft interface has pins referenced to ground. To
prevent undesirable ground path via an attached computer, it is
recommended that you only use a portable computer. If only a
desktop computer or VT-100 type monitoring equipment is available,
use it in conjunction with a UL/CSA Certified RS-232 Opto-Isolator.

The thumbscrews for cards must be screwed in.

Blank face plates must be used in slots that do not have slot cards
present.

Ground conductors for the MALC must meet the following requirements:

No smaller than 10 AWG at any point.

Does not carry current under normal operating conditions.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

45

Installing the MALC

Must be tied to the +48V battery return at the main power


Distribution Center. Absence of this connection can cause
malfunctions on some cards, including generation of the
MALC-MTAC/RINGER-ENH card error message Internal ringer
not detected.

Should be hardwired to the main ground reference.

Connecting power to the MALC and grounding the chassis


Use the following procedure to connect the wiring between the MALC
terminal block and the power supplies.
1

Remove the MALC lower bezel.

Remove the air filter.

Figure 10: Removing the front bezel and air filter

Locate the terminal block in the lower portion of the chassis.

Loosen the screws that attach the terminal block to the chassis.

Carefully remove the terminal block from the chassis.


Caution: Use care when removing the terminal block from the
chassis so as not to detach the wires connecting the terminal
block to the chassis.

46

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Thread the wires (minimum 10 AWG) through the hole on the right side
of the chassis.

Connecting power and grounding the chassis

Figure 11: Removing terminal block

Note: Some MALC terminal blocks have a quarter-turn screw.


For these units, turn the screw 1/4 turn counterclockwise to
loosen.
Note: If the MALC is installed so that the thread hole on the side
of the unit is inaccessible, thread the power supply and grounding
cables behind the front bezel as illustrated in Figure 12.

ma0 2 2 0

Figure 12: Threading the power and grounding cables behind the front bezel

Connect the negative wire from power supply A to the terminal marked
VA.

Connect the positive wire from power supply A to the terminal marked
VA+.

Connect the negative wire from power supply B to the terminal marked
VB.

10 Connect the positive wire from power supply B to the terminal marked
VB+.
Note: If using a single power source, place jumpers between
terminals VA and VB.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

47

Installing the MALC

11 Reinstall the terminal block into the chassis.


Figure 13: Connecting power cables

12 Secure the terminal block to the chassis.


13 Route a 10 AWG conductor from each chassis to a common 2 AWG
frame ground collector that connects to the single point building ground
in an IBN. Ensure that there are no sharp bends in the conductors and that
they touch bare metal. Do not connect the cables to the single point
building ground at this time.
14 Strip the 10 AWG conductor and crimp a grounding lug to the end of the
conductor.

15 Attach the ground lug with two hex bolts to the grounding lugs, as shown
in Figure 14 on page 49.
16 Secure the hex bolts to the chassis.
17 To verify proper grounding, please see Verifying proper grounding
between the chassis and the rack, page 51.
Caution: This procedure is service affecting and requires that
ground be isolated from the equipment. Perform this procedure
during a maintenance window.
18 Connect the ground cable(s) routed in Step 13 and tighten the bolt. Use a
minimum torque of 12 inch-lbs to ensure that the grounding cable is
securely fastened.

48

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Connecting power and grounding the chassis

Figure 14: Securing the terminal block and grounding the chassis

Note: Some MALC terminal blocks have a quarter-turn screw.


For these units, turn the screw 1/4 turn clockwise to tighten.
19 Reinstall the air filter.
20 Replace the lower bezel.
Figure 15: Replacing the air filter and bezel

21 Turn on the power to power supply A (and to power supply B, if present).


The system is now live and ready to initialize the slot cards as they are
installed. In the absence of any slot cards, there is no activity on the system.
The Power A and Power B LEDs on the front panel of the unit should be solid
green, indicating power is normal. For information on the chassis LEDs, see
Reading the LEDs on page 85.

Connecting power to the MALC 319 and grounding the


chassis
The MALC 319 comes with 10 AWG power cables pre-installed. To connect
the MALC 319 power cables:
1

Connect the wire marked - 48 A to the power supply A negative terminal.

Connect the wire marked + RTN A to the power supply A positive


terminal.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

49

Installing the MALC

Connect the wire marked - 48 B to the power supply B negative terminal.

Connect the wire marked + RTN B to the power supply B positive


terminal.

Route a 10 AWG conductor from each chassis to a common 2 AWG


frame ground collector that connects to the single point building ground
in an IBN. Ensure that there are no sharp bends in the conductors and that
they touch bare metal. Do not connect the cables to the single point
building ground at this time.

Remove the screw from the grounding connector and secure a


compression-type connector. See Figure 16.

To verify proper grounding, please see Verifying proper grounding


between the chassis and the rack, page 51.
Caution: This procedure is service affecting and requires that
ground be isolated from the equipment. Perform this procedure
during a maintenance window.

Connect the ground cable(s) routed in Step 5 and tighten the bolt. Use a
minimum torque of 12 inch-lbs to ensure that the grounding cable is
securely fastened.
Note: Some MALC terminal blocks have a quarter-turn screw.
For these units, turn the screw 1/4 turn clockwise to tighten.

Tighten the nut on the chassis ground lug to secure the cable in place. Use
a minimum torque of 12 inch-lbs to ensure that the grounding cable is
securely fastened.

Figure 16: Grounding the MALC 319

10 Turn on the power to power supply A (and to power supply B, if present).


The system is now live and ready to initialize the slot cards as they are
installed.

50

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Connecting power and grounding the chassis

Verifying proper grounding between the chassis and the


rack
Proper grounding reduces the effect of line surges and limits the voltages and
RF interference that may affect communication among network devices.

Test the impedance from the grounding cable or bar (point 1 in the
graphic) to the rack (point 2 in the graphic)
The impedance should be less than 1 ohm.

Test the impedance from the MALC chassis (point 3 in the graphic) to the
grounding rack.
The impedance must be less than 0.25 ohms.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

51

Installing the MALC

Installing slot cards


This section contains the following information:

Installation guidelines on page 52

Installing a slot card in the MALC chassis on page 52

Installing a slot card in the MALC 319 chassis on page 53

Installation guidelines
Observe the following rules when handling MALC slot cards:

Handle each card by its front panel or stiffener. Never touch the solder
side, connector pins, or components on a printed circuit card, and do not
allow cards to come into contact with one another.

To prevent damage to slot cards when not in use, store and handle the
cards in their original containers. Keep the cards in their original packing
cartons to prevent damage caused by dust or dirt. Be sure to store the
cards in areas that are free from excessive humidity and temperatures.
Caution: The MALC system slot cards are susceptible to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD can cause component failure and
degraded system performance. Take adequate precautions to prevent
electrostatic discharge with these cards. Always wear a properly
grounded wrist strap, or equivalent protection, when handling system
cards.
Note: MALC and MALC 319 use the same slot cards with the
exception of the MTAC/Ring-FC card, which is only used in the
MALC 319.

Installing a slot card in the MALC chassis


Note: You must install the uplink card in slot 1 or slot 2 (the 2
left-most slots).

52

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Carefully remove the card from its antistatic packaging.

Visually inspect the card for damage. Check the label and part number on
the card to verify the type of card being installed is the type needed for the
particular application.

Holding the card by its faceplate, carefully insert the card into a slot. Hold
the bottom ejector open and slowly slide the card onto the backplane pins.

Close the bottom ejector to firmly seat the card.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Installing slot cards

Caution: To prevent damage to the backplane pins, do not force


cards onto the backplane pins when seating the cards. If you have
trouble seating a card, check that it is in the correct slot, pull the
card out, and try seating it again by pressing gently.
6

Slide the card lock down.


The card will not boot if the card lock is not in the down position.

Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the card in the backplane.

Figure 17 illustrates installing slot cards.


Figure 17: Installing slot cards in the MALC

Installing a slot card in the MALC 319 chassis


Note: You must install the MTAC/Ring card in the bottom right slot.

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Carefully remove the card from its antistatic packaging.

Visually inspect the card for damage. Check the label and part number on
the card to verify the type of card being installed is the type needed for the
particular application.

Holding the card by its faceplate, carefully insert the card into a slot. Hold
the bottom ejector open and slowly slide the card onto the backplane pins.

Close the bottom ejector to firmly seat the card.


Caution: To prevent damage to the backplane pins, do not force
cards onto the backplane pins when seating the cards. If you have
trouble seating a card, check that it is in the correct slot, pull the
card out, and try seating it again by pressing gently.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

53

Installing the MALC

Slide the card lock to the left.


The card will not boot if the card lock is not in the down position.

Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the card in the backplane.

Figure 17 illustrates installing slot cards.


Figure 18: Installing slot cards in the MALC 319

54

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Logging into the serial (craft) port

Logging into the serial (craft) port


Note: Do not use the serial craft port of a standby card to modify its
configuration.
The MALC unit provides an out-of-band RS232 D serial (craft) interface for
managing the unit. To access the serial port, configure your terminal interface
software with the following settings:

9600bps

8 data bits

No parity

1 stop bit

No flow control
Tip: The serial (craft) port settings can be changed by modifying the
rs232-profile.

You must perform the initial configuration of the system using the serial
(craft) interface. After you have completed the initial configuration, you can
manage the MALC unit over the network through a telnet session over the
Ethernet interface or over the management PVC.
Note: The MALC supports 6 concurrent management sessions, 5
telnet sessions and a single local session through the serial (craft)
port.

Logging in and out of the system


Log into the system (the default user name is admin, the default password
is zhone):
login:admin
password:
zSH>

To log out of the system, enter the logout command:


zSh> logout

Tip: The system automatically logs you out after a period of


inactivity. The default logout time is 10 minutes, but can be changed
with the timeout command. Refer to the Zhone CLI Reference Guide
for information on the timeout command.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

55

Installing the MALC

Enabling and disabling logging


By default logging is enabled on the serial craft port and disabled over
telnet sessions. To enable or disable logging for the session, using the
following command:
zSh> log session on | off

The log session command only applies to the current session. You can
also enable or disable logging for all serial craft port sessions using the
following command:
zSh> log serial on | off

This command setting persists across system reboots.

56

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

SYSTEM CABLES AND CONNECTORS


This chapter explains how to connect the MALC cables and connectors. It
contains the following sections:

Cabling guidelines, page 57

Connecting optical ATM trunking cables, page 58

Dressing DSL and POTS cables, page 59

Securing amphenol connectors, page 64

Cable descriptions, page 65

Alarm cable and contacts guidelines, page 67

Uplink card pinouts, page 70

Fiber optic maintenance and handling, page 73

Cabling guidelines
To be in compliance with NEC article 800, ensure that the power lines are
placed at least two inches away from the communication cables. This can be
accomplished by tie-wrapping and routing the power lines behind the rack
(route the communication cables in front of the rack).
Note: To comply with FCC regulations, cables and connectors must
be shielded. If you intend to install cable covers, the maximum height
of the connector head and cable should be two inches.
If the MALC is going to be installed in an inside plant, the cables
must be shielded and grounded at both ends.
MALC system connectors are located in the front of the chassis. No
cables are included with the installation kit. You must order any
cables that are required.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

57

System cables and connectors

Connecting optical ATM trunking cables


WARNING! The single-mode fiber optic interfaces on the OC-3c/
STM1 and OC-12c/STM4 uplink cards emit invisible laser
radiation that may cause harm. When an optical cable is
connected to the card, the radiation is confined to the cable and
does not present a hazard. However, if you are servicing the
OC-3c/STM1 uplink or OC-12c/STM4 uplink cards, always use
the following precautions:

Disconnect the card from the MALC before installing or


removing cables

Ensure that the protective rubber tips cover the SC connectors


when not in use

Never look directly into the optical ports


1. Disengage the OC-3c/STM1 uplink card from the MALC backplane to
ensure that the optic interface is not emitting laser radiation.
2. Remove the protective rubber tips from the SC connectors on one end of
the fiber optic cable or cables.
3. Remove the protective rubber tips from the SC connectors on the OC-3c/
STM1 uplink card.
4. Gently insert the SC on the cable into the Tx and Rx ports on the uplink
card.
5. Connect the other end of the cable that is connected to the uplink card Tx
connector to the Rx port on the ATM device.
6. Connect the other end of the cable that is connected to the uplink card Rx
connector into the Tx port on the ATM device.

58

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Dressing DSL and POTS cables

Dressing DSL and POTS cables


Cables can be mounted so that they are placed in a down or up position. Use
50-pin connectors to connect the DSL and POTS cards.

Down cabling
Dress the cables to the side of the unit. See Figure 19.
Figure 19: Dressing MALC cables

The optional cable management bracket can be installed to facilitate installing


and managing cables. See Figure 20 on page 60.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

59

System cables and connectors

Figure 20: Installing the cable management bracket

The cable management bracket installation kit also includes mounting clips
intended to secure cable connectors to the card. See Figure 21.
Figure 21: Installing bracket clip

60

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Dressing DSL and POTS cables

To remove the connectors from a card, remove the top portion of the
connector, then gently rock the bottom portion of the connector until its freed
from the clip. See Figure 22.
Figure 22: Removing connectors

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

61

System cables and connectors

UP line card cabling


The MALC supports UP cabling for the following ADSL-48 and POTS-48
cards:

MALC-ADSL-48A/M

MALC-ADSL-48B

MALC-ADSL+SPLTR-48A/M-2S

MALC-ADSL+POTS-TDM/PKT-48A/M-2S

MALC-ADSL-BCM-48A

MALC-ADSL-BCM-48B

MALC-ADSL+SPLTR-BCM-48A-2S

MALC-ADSL+POTS-PKT-BCM-48A-2S

MALC-ADSL+POTS-TDM/PKT-BCM-48A-2S

The following cables are available for up cabling for the:

62

MALC-CBL-ADSL-48-UP-30FT

MALC-CBL-ADSL-48-UP-60FT

MALC-CBL-ADSL-48-UP-100FT

MALC-CBL-ADSL-48-UP-150FT

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Dressing DSL and POTS cables

Dressing UP DSL and POTS cables


Use 96-pin connectors to connect the ADSL-48 cards, POTS-48, and
ADSL-POTS Combo cards. Dress the cables to the side of the unit. See
Figure 19.

SHDSL

48

48

SHDSL

48

SHDSL

48

SHDSL
48

SHDSL

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail
SHDSL

ma0704

48

48

SHDSL

48

SHDSL

48

SHDSL

48

Secure the cable connectors to the card. See Figure 21.


Figure 24: Installing connector
ma07 0

SHDSL

active
fault
pwr fail

active
fault
pwr fail

Figure 23: Dressing MALC cables

SHDSL

48

SHDSL

48

SHDSL

48

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

63

System cables and connectors

To remove the connectors from a card, remove the top portion of the
connector, then gently rock the bottom portion of the connector until its freed
from the clip. See Figure 22.

ma0706

Figure 25: Removing connectors

Securing amphenol connectors


The MALC accessory kit contains tie-wraps, tie-wrap holders, and screws
that can be optionally used to secure Amphenol connectors to MALC cards.
See Figure 26 on page 65.

Securing the Amphenol connectors

64

Remove one of the hexagonal standoffs from the slot card connector.

Install the tie-wrap holder into the space where the hexagonal standoff has
been removed.

Attach the male end of the Amphenol connector into slot card connector.

Hand-tighten the Amphenol connector hold-down screw.

Once the Amphenol connector is firmly seated, secure the connector by


looping a tie-wrap through the tie-wrap holder and around the Amphenol
connector.

Fasten the tie-wrap.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Dressing DSL and POTS cables

Figure 26: Securing 50-pin Amphenol connectors

Cable descriptions
Table 8 lists specifications for the cables used with the MALC system. For
pinout information for these cables, refer to the chapters for each card, later in
this manual.
Table 7: Summary of cable specifications
Cable description

Interfaces the MALC to

Cable type

Connector type

Upward cabling for


ADSL-48 and
POTS-48 subscribers

ADSL-48 and POTS-48 cards

48-pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

Molex 96-pin connector

Cable descriptions
Table 8 lists specifications for the cables used with the MALC system. For
pinout information for these cables, refer to the chapters for each card, later in
this manual.
Table 8: Summary of cable specifications
Cable description

Interfaces the MALC to

Cable type

Connector type

ADSL subscriber

ADSL-32 cards

32-pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

Female 64-pin amphenol.

ADSL subscriber
multi-connector

Three ADSL-32 cards

96-pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

Three Female 64-pin


amphenol.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

65

System cables and connectors

Table 8: Summary of cable specifications

66

(Continued)

Cable description

Interfaces the MALC to

Cable type

Connector type

Chassis alarms

Alarm relay contact on chassis


(MALC 723 or MALC 719)

Blank wire in to screw


terminals.

Alarm relay contact on MTAC/


Ring-FC card

20 AWG minimum (0.8


mm)
24 AWG (0.5 mm)
recommended

DSL, POTS, or
ISDN subscriber

DSL, POTS, or ISDN connectors


on line cards

25 pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

Male 50-pin amphenol.

Management (IP)

Ethernet port on uplink card.

4 pair Category 5

RJ45 plug

Management (serial
craft port)

RS-232D connector on uplink


card.

4-wire minimum
26 AWG (0.4 mm)

RJ45 plug

MTAC/Ring BITS

External BITS clock

Standard T1 4-wire
cable

RJ48C

MTAC/Ring
external alarms

External alarm connector on


MTAC/Ring card

20 AWG minimum (0.8


mm)
24 AWG (0.5 mm)
recommended

26 pin D-Sub

MTAC/Ring
external ringer

External ring generator on MTAC/


Ring card

22 AWG (0.6 mm)

Screw terminals

MTAC/Ring
external test access

External test access connector on


MTAC/Ring card

2-wire or 4-wire
(depending on the test
being run). Minimum
26 AWG (0.4 mm)

RJ45 plug

Optical trunk circuits

PON OLT card

Single mode 9/125


fiber (ITU G.652)

Square Connector (SC)

T1/E1 TDM circuits

TDM T1/E1 connector on the


Voice Gateway card
(non-redundant)

32-pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

128 pin telco connector.

TDM T1/E1 connector on the


Voice Gateway card
(redundant)

32-pair Category 2, 3, 4
or 5

128 pin telco connector.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Alarm cable and contacts guidelines

Alarm cable and contacts guidelines


The MALC 719 and MALC 723 chassis alarms are located in the lower left of
the chassis, behind the bezel. See Figure 27.
MALC 319 chassis alarms are located on the MTAC-FC card.
Figure 27: MALC chassis alarms

The specifications and requirements for the MALC chassis alarm cable and
alarm relay contacts are as follows:

The alarm cable must be rated at VW-1 or higher. To comply with Part 15
of FCC regulations, all cables to DB connectors must be foiled with
braided shielding.

One cable is required to interface to the alarms connector. The minimum


gauge for this cable is 20 AWG (24 AWG recommended). To limit alarm
cable signal losses, its length should not exceed 60 feet.

Alarm relay contacts are rated at 62.5 VA (defined as being capable of


switching 1 amp at 62.5 volts). The maximum switching current of the
relay is 1 amp.
Note: Temperature alarms appear in Farenheit (F), while the
shelfctrl command displays temperature in Celsius (C)

The following tables describe the MALC chassis alarms.


Table 9: System alarms
Event

Type of alarm

Fan Tray up/down

Critical

Power A/B up/down

Critical (if nonredundant)


Minor (if redundant)

System control bus error

Critical

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

67

System cables and connectors

Table 9: System alarms


Event

Type of alarm

Power Threshold (power


out of acceptable range)

Minor

Thermal threshold

Minor

Table 10: Card alarms


Event

Type of alarm

Card Up/Down

Major
For uplink and MTAC/Ring card:
Critical (if nonredundant)
Minor (if redundant)

Table 11: Interface alarms


Event

Type of alarm

Frames too long

Minor

Physical line up/down

Major

Table 12: Uplink card alarms


Event

Type of alarm

BER threshold

Critical

Card up/down

Critical (if nonredundant)


Minor (if redundant)

IMA up/down

Critical

Network clocking fault

Critical (if no fallback provided)


Minor (if fallback provided by internal clock)

68

Flash memory threshold

Minor

Internal BITS clock fault

Minor (if fallback to line clocking is


provisioned, or if the clock source is currently
provisioned as secondary source)

T1/E1 threshold

Minor

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Alarm cable and contacts guidelines

Table 13: POTS card alarms


Event

Type of alarm

Continuity test fault

Minor

Ground fault

Minor

Loop resistance fault

Minor

Power cross test fault


(polarity reversal failure)

Minor

Table 14: MTAC/Ring alarms


Event

Type of alarm

Ring Generator Up/Down

Critical (if nonredundant)


Minor (if redundant)

BITS clock Up/Down


(only if provisioned
active)

Minor

External Ring Generator


Up/Down (only if
provisioned active)

Minor

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

69

System cables and connectors

Uplink card pinouts


This section lists the pinouts for the following interfaces that are common on
all the uplink cards:

Serial (craft) port pinouts

Ethernet port pinouts

Redundant GigE port pinouts

For information about other port pinouts for uplink cards, refer to the chapters
for each type of card, later in this manual.

Serial (craft) port pinouts


Table 15 lists the uplink cards serial (craft) port pinouts. The serial (craft)
port is an RS232 D type configured as DTE.
Table 15: Uplink card serial (craft) port pinouts
Pin

Function

DCE Ready, Ring Indicator


(DSR/RI)

Received Line Signal Detector (DCD)

DTE Ready (DTR)

Signal Ground (SGND)

Received Data (RD)

Transmitted Data (TD)

Clear To Send (CTS)

Request To Send (RTS)

Table 16 lists the pinouts to connect a DB9 connector to the MALC RJ45
serial craft port.
Table 16: RJ45 to DB9 adapter pinouts

70

RJ-45 pin

Color

Function

DB-9 pin

N/A

DCE Ready, Ring Indicator


(DSR/RI)

not used

N/A

Received Line Signal Detector


(DCD)

not used

N/A

DTE Ready (DTR)

not used

Red

Signal Ground (SGND)

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Uplink card pinouts

Table 16: RJ45 to DB9 adapter pinouts


RJ-45 pin

Color

Function

DB-9 pin

Green

Received Data (RD)

Yellow

Transmitted Data (TD)

N/A

Clear To Send (CTS)

Looped to pin 8

N/A

Request To Send (RTS)

Looped to pin 7

Ethernet port pinouts


Table 17 lists the Ethernet port pinouts on the uplink cards.
Table 17: Uplink card Ethernet port pinouts
Pin

Function

Tx +

Tx -

Rx +

Not used

Not used

Rx -

Not used

Not used

Redundant GigE port pinouts


Table 18 lists the GigE port pinouts on the cable connecting redundant GigE
uplink cards.
Table 18: Redundant GigE port pinouts
Pair

Signal

Color

From

To

TX 1 Tip

WHT/BLU

P1-16

P2-26

TX 1 Ring

BLU/WHT

P1-1

P2-1

RX 1 Tip

WHT/ORG

P1-17

P2-2

RX 1 Ring

ORG/WHT

P1-2

P2-27

TX 2 Tip

WHT/GRN

P1-18

P2-30

TX 2 Ring

GRN/WHT

P1-3

P2-5

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

71

System cables and connectors

Table 18: Redundant GigE port pinouts (Continued)


Pair

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

72

Signal

Color

From

To

RX 2 Tip

WHT/BRN

P1-19

P2-6

RX 2 Ring

BRN/WHT

P1-4

P2-31

TX 3 Tip

WHT/GRY

P1-20

P2-34

TX 3 Ring

GRY/WHT

P1-5

P2-9

RX 3 Tip

RED/BLU

P1-21

P2-10

RX 3 Ring

BLU/RED

P1-6

P2-35

TX 4 Tip

RED/ORG

P1-22

P2-38

TX 4 Ring

ORG/RED

P1-7

P2-13

RX 4 Tip

RED/GRN

P1-23

P2-14

RX 4 Ring

GRN/RED

P1-8

P2-39

TX 5 Tip

RED/BRN

P1-24

P2-42

TX 5 Ring

BRN/RED

P1-9

P2-17

RX 5 Tip

RED/GRY

P1-25

P2-18

RX 5 Ring

GRY/RED

P1-10

P2-43

TX 6 Tip

BLK/BLU

P1-26

P2-46

TX 6 Ring

BLU/BLK

P1-11

P2-21

RX 6 Tip

BLK/ORG

P1-27

P2-22

RX 6 Ring

ORG/BLK

P1-12

P2-47

TX 7 Tip

BLK/GRN

P1-28

P3-26

TX 7 Ring

GRN/BLK

P1-13

P3-1

RX 7 Tip

BLK/BRN

P1-29

P3-2

RX 7 Ring

BRN/BLK

P1-14

P3-27

TX 8 Tip

BLU/GRY

P1-30

P3-30

TX 8 Ring

GRY/BLU

P1-15

PE-5

RX 8 Tip

YEL/BLU

P1-44

P3-6

RX 8 Ring

BLU/YEL

P1-43

P3-31

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Fiber optic maintenance and handling

Fiber optic maintenance and handling


This section describes how to clean the optical connectors and receptacles
used with Zhone Technologies equipment. These processes should be applied
to optical components only in instances where degraded performance is
evidence that the connection is contaminated.
This section contains the following information:

Laser radiation on page 73

Handling optical fibers on page 74

Selecting cleaning materials on page 74

Cleaning a connector on page 75

Cleaning a receptacle on page 75

Repairing optical fibers on page 75

Laser radiation
Zhone equipment and associated optical test sets use laser sources that emit
light energy into fiber cables. This energy is within the red (visible) and
infrared (invisible) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Laser products are subject to federal and state or provincial regulations, and
local practices. Regulation 21 CFR 1040 of the U.S. Bureau of Radiological
Health requires manufacturers to certify each laser product as Class I, II, III,
or IV, depending upon the characteristics of the laser radiation emitted. In
terms of health and safety, Class I products present the least hazard (none at
all), while Class IV products present the greatest hazard.
Read and observe the following precautions to decrease the risk of exposure
to laser radiation.
WARNING! Risk of eye damage. At all times when handling
optical fibers, follow the safety procedures recommended by your
company.
Although Zhone optical products have a Class I certification, hazardous
exposure to laser radiation can occur when fibers connecting system
components are disconnected or broken. Certain procedures carried out
during testing require the handling of optical fibers without dust caps and
therefore increase the risk of exposure. Exposure to either visible or invisible
laser light can damage your eyes under certain conditions.
During service, maintenance, repair, or removal of cables or equipment,
follow these rules:

Avoid direct exposure to fiber ends or optical connector ends. Laser


radiation may be present and can damage your eyes.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

73

System cables and connectors

Follow the manufacturers instructions when using an optical test set.


Incorrect calibration or control settings can result in hazardous levels of
radiation.

Handling optical fibers


When you work with optical fibers, you must take these precautions:

Wear safety glasses when you install optical fibers.

Clean your hands after you handle optical fibers. Small pieces of glass are
not always visible and can damage your eyes. If you have a piece of a
glass in your eye, get medical assistance immediately.

Never look into an active optical fiber or a optical fiber connector opening
of an active or powered-up unit.

Prevent direct exposure to optical fiber ends or optical connector ends


where you can directly access the laser signal. Do not handle pieces of
optical fiber with your fingers. Use tweezers or adhesive tape to lift and
discard any loose optical fiber ends.

Wear rubber gloves when you clean optical connectors. The gloves
prevent direct contact with the isopropyl alcohol and prevent
contamination of the ferrules with skin oils.

Place all optical fiber clippings in a plastic container provided for that
purpose.

Handle optical fibers with caution. Place the optical fibers in a safe
location during installation.

Protect all optical fiber connectors with clean dust caps at all times.

Follow the manufacturer instructions when you use an optical test set.
Incorrect calibration or control settings can create hazardous levels of
radiation.

Selecting cleaning materials


Materials used for cleaning Zhone Technologies equipment should be high
quality and suitable for the purpose.

74

Disconnect the cable end to be cleaned.

Using inert dusting gas, blow accumulated dust and debris off the
cylindrical and end-face surfaces of the connector.

Apply optical-grade isopropyl alcohol to a cleaning tissue.

Gently wipe the tissue over the cylindrical and end face surfaces of the
connector perpendicular to the cable, then fold the cloth and repeat the
operation. Always use a clean tissue. Reusing the same portion of the
tissue may result in recontamination.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Fiber optic maintenance and handling

Dry the connector by blowing it with inert dusting gas for two seconds,
holding the nozzle approximately inch from the end of the connector.

Recap or reconnect the connector promptly to avoid contamination.


Check for proper system function.

Optical cleaning kits are available from optical supply sources.

Cleaning a connector
1

Disconnect the cable end to be cleaned.

Using inert dusting gas, blow accumulated dust and debris off the
cylindrical and end-face surfaces of the connector.

Apply optical-grade isopropyl alcohol to a cleaning tissue.

Gently wipe the tissue over the cylindrical and end face surfaces of the
connector perpendicular to the cable, then fold the cloth and repeat the
operation. Always use a clean tissue. Reusing the same portion of the
tissue may result in recontamination.

Dry the connector by blowing it with inert dusting gas for two seconds,
holding the nozzle approximately inch from the end of the connector.

Recap or reconnect the connector promptly to avoid contamination.


Check for proper system function.

Cleaning a receptacle
Clean the optical ports on modules only if there is evidence of contamination
or reduced performance. To minimize contamination and cleaning, keep all
optical ports securely covered with a connector or a dust cap.
1

Using the extension tube supplied with the inert dusting gas, blow into the
optical port to remove any accumulated dust and debris. Do not allow the
tube to touch the bottom of the optical port.

Using a swab with a small head, such as TexWipe Microswab, and


optical-grade isopropyl alcohol, wipe out the optical port.

Recap or reconnect the receptacle promptly to avoid contamination.


Check for proper system function.

Repairing optical fibers


When an accidental break in the fiber feeder cable occurs, take the following
steps:
1

Notify both central-office and field-repair personnel of the problem.

Identify to central-office personnel what fibers are damaged.

Power off all laser sources related to the damaged fibers (whether located
at the central office, subscriber premises, or remote location).

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

75

System cables and connectors

76

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

MANAGING THE MALC


This chapter describes how to log into the MALC and add a remote
management channel. It includes the following sections:

Logging into the serial (craft) port, page 77

Configuring a management interface, page 79

Logging into the serial (craft) port


Note: Do not use the serial craft port of a standby card to modify its
configuration.
The MALC unit provides an out-of-band RS232 D serial (craft) interface for
managing the unit. To access the serial port, configure your terminal interface
software with the following settings:

9600bps

8 data bits

No parity

1 stop bit

No flow control
Tip: The serial (craft) port settings can be changed by modifying the
rs232-profile.

You must perform the initial configuration of the system using the serial
(craft) interface. After you have completed the initial configuration, you can
manage the MALC unit over the network through a telnet session over the
Ethernet interface or over the management PVC.
Note: The MALC supports 6 concurrent management sessions, 5
telnet sessions and a single local session through the serial (craft)
port.

Logging in and out of the system


Log into the system (the default user name is admin, the default password
is zhone):

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

77

Managing the MALC

login:admin
password:
zSH>

To log out of the system, enter the logout command:


zSh> logout

Tip: The system automatically logs you out after a period of


inactivity. The default logout time is 10 minutes, but can be changed
with the timeout command. Refer to the Zhone CLI Reference Guide
for information on the timeout command.

Enabling and disabling logging


By default logging is enabled on the serial craft port and disabled over
telnet sessions. To enable or disable logging for the session, using the
following command:
zSh> log session on | off

The log session command only applies to the current session. You can
also enable or disable logging for all serial craft port sessions using the
following command:
zSh> log serial on | off

This command setting persists across system reboots.

78

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Configuring a management interface

Configuring a management interface


This section describes how to configure the following interfaces to remotely
manage the MALC:

Uplink card 10/100 BaseT Ethernet interface on page 79

ATM management connection on page 81

Managing the MALC with ZMS on page 82


Note: If you want to manage the MALC over an ATM PVC, first
configure the Uplink ATM interface as described later in this manual.

Uplink card 10/100 BaseT Ethernet interface


The MALC has a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet interface on the Uplink card. The
ip-interface-record for the Uplink card is named ethernet1. This interface is
shared between the two Ethernet ports on redundant Uplink cards (if they
exist). The system can be reached using the address configured in the
ethernet1 ip-interface-record, no matter which card is active.
Caution: The Uplink card Ethernet interface must be configured
before any other interfaces on the system, even if you do not intend to
manage the unit over the Ethernet.

Configuring the Ethernet IP interface


The following example configures the IP address for the system. Refer to
the CLI Reference Guide for a complete description of the command
options and syntax.
zSH> interface add 1-1-1-0/ethernetcsmacd static 192.168.8.21 255.255.255.0
Created ip-interface-record ethernet1/ip

Note: If you have problems with IP interfaces not automatically


binding, refer to the MALC Configuration Guide for more
information.

Verifying the interface


Use the interface show command to verify that the Ethernet interface was
configured correctly:
zSH> interface show
Interface
Status Rd/Address
Media/Dest Address IfName
--------------------------------------------------------------------------1/1/1/0/ip
UP
1 192.168.8.21/24
00:01:47:65:02:f2 1-1-1-0

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

79

Managing the MALC

Creating a default route


The following example creates a default route using the gateway
192.168.8.1 with a cost of 1 (one):
route add default 192.168.8.1 1

Verifying the route


Use the route show command to verify that the routes were added:
zSH> route show
Dest
Nexthop
Cost
Owner
-----------------------------------------------------------0.0.0.0/0
192.168.8.1
1
STATICLOW
192.168.8.0/24
1/1/1/0/ip
1
LOCAL

Use the ping command to verify connectivity to the default gateway:


zSH> ping 192.168.8.1
PING 192.168.8.1: 64 data bytes
!!!!!
----192.168.8.1 PING Statistics---5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received
round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0

To stop the ping, press CTRL+C.

Adding a route to the remote LAN


After creating the IP interface, you might need to create a route to the
remote devices LAN interface using the route add command. The
command uses the following syntax:
route add destination mask next-hop cost

For example, in the following configuration, add a route to the


192.168.10.0 network using the MALC Uplink interface as the gateway.
Figure 28: Adding a remote route to LAN

ATM

192.168.8.21

192.168.8.1
192.168.10.0

route add 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.8.1 1

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MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Configuring a management interface

ATM management connection


The MALC can terminate an ATM PVC and route it over an Ethernet
interface for management traffic.
The following table summarizes the configuration tasks for creating an ATM
management connection.
Task

Command

Create a traffic descriptor. See


Creating the ATM traffic descriptor
on page 81.

new atm-traf-descr index


Multiple connections can use the same traffic descriptors and a single VCL
must use the same traffic descriptor for both transmit and receive.

Create the VCL. See Creating the


ATM management VCL on page 81.

interface add interface/atm vc vpi/vci td td_index


static IpAddress Netmask
This command creates the ATM VCL and the IP interface for the
management PVC.

Add a route to the Ethernet


interface. See Adding a default
route to the ATM network on
page 82.

route add destination netmask nexthop cost


This enables the MALC to route from the IP management interface to the
Ethernet interface

Creating the ATM traffic descriptor


Create a new atm-traf-descr profile and specify a unique index:
zSH> new atm-traf-descr 200
Please provide the following: [q]uit.
td_type: ------------- {atmNoClpNoScr}: enter traffic descriptor type
td_param1: ----------- {0}: enter PCR
td_param2: ----------- {0}: enter PCR (for CLP=0 traffic) or SCR
td_param3: ----------- {0}: enter MBS
td_param4: ----------- {0}: enter CDVT
td_param5: ----------- {0}:
cac-divider: -------------> {1}:
td_service_category: - {ubr}: rtvbr | nrtvbr | ubr | cbr
td_frame_discard: --------> {false}:
usage-parameter-control: -> {true}:
....................
Save new record? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s
New record saved.

Creating the ATM management VCL


The following example configures an ATM connection with a VPI/VCI of
0/35 that uses the atm-traf-descr profile you just configured (with an
index of 200). The VCL uses the Uplink interface. Refer to the CLI
Reference Guide for a complete description of the command options and
syntax.
zSH> interface add uplink1/atm vc 0/35 td 200 static 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

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81

Managing the MALC

Created ip-interface-record uplink1-0-35/ip

This command creates the ip-interface-record and the associated VCL:


zSH> list ip-interface-record
ip-interface-record ethernet1/ip
ip-interface-record uplink1-0-35/ip
2 entries found.
zSH> list atm-vcl
atm-vcl uplink1/atm/0/35
1 entry found.

Adding a default route to the ATM network


After adding the IP interface for management, create a default route to the
ATM network:
route add default 192.168.1.254 1

Verifying the interface


Use the interface show command to verify that the interfaces are active:
zSH> interface show
Interface
Status Rd/Address
Media/Dest Address
IfName
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1/1/1/0/ip
UP
1 192.168.8.21/24
08:00:3e:03:02:01
1-1-1-0
1/1/2/0/ip
UP
1 192.168.1.1/24
0/35
uplink1-0-35
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 interfaces

Managing the MALC with ZMS


Note: For details on using ZMS, refer to the ZMS Administrator's
Guide and the NetHorizhon User's Guide.
The system profile contains parameters that configure the system contact
information for the MALC and connection information for the ZMS. This
profile does not need to be modified in order to manage the MALC with ZMS.

CLI provisioning and ZMS


CLI configuration of a device being managed by the ZMS is disabled by
default. Attempting to configure the device results in an error:
zSH> update system 0
Provisioning via CLI is currently not available.

If you need to configure the device from the CLI, use the resetcliprov
command.

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MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Configuring a management interface

If you plan to use a script to provision the device from the CLI while it is
being managed by the ZMS:
1

Update the system profile to disable partial config syncs to ZMS:

zSH> update system 0


Please provide the following: [q]uit.
syscontact: ----------> {Zhone Global Services and Support 7001 Oakport
Road Oakland Ca. (877) Zhone20 (946-6320) Fax (510)777-7113
support@zhone.com}:
sysname: -------------> {Zhone MALC}:
syslocation: ---------> {Oakland}:
enableauthtraps: -----> {disabled}:
setserialno: ---------> {0}:
zmsexists: -----------> {true}: false
zmsconnectionstatus: -> {inactive}:
zmsipaddress: --------> {192.168.210.28}:
configsyncexists: ----> {false}:
configsyncoverflow: --> {false}:
configsyncpriority: --> {high}:
configsyncaction: ----> {noaction}:
configsyncfilename: --> {192.168.8.21_4_1014067321329}:
configsyncstatus: ----> {synccomplete}:
configsyncuser: ------> {cfgsync}:
configsyncpasswd: ----> {}: ** private **
numshelves: ----------> {1}:
shelvesarray: --------> {}:
numcards: ------------> {3}:
ipaddress: -----------> {192.168.8.21}:
alternateipaddress: --> {0.0.0.0}:
countryregion: -------> {us}:
primaryclocksource: --> {0/0/0/0/0}:
ringsource: ----------> {internalringsourcelabel}:
revertiveclocksource: -> {true}
voicebandwidthcheck: --> {false}
....................
Save changes? [s]ave, [c]hange or [q]uit: s
Record updated.

After the provisioning is complete, perform a full config sync from ZMS.

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83

Managing the MALC

Adding, changing and deleting card profiles


The card command enables users to add, change, update, and delete card
profiles. Optional parameters are available software load filename, card group
ID, linetype, line card voltage (ISDN cards only), and status. By default, new
card profiles are enabled and use the system assigned software load file.
When you have physically added a card to the MALC, you will need to
provision the card with software.
The card change command can be used to change a card profile settings, for
example using a different card type. By default, the system validates that there
is a match between the software load file and the card type. An optional
parameter is available to override validation to use a software load file that
does not match the card type. One use of this feature is to reuse profiles and
configurations when replacing Annex A cards with Annex A/M cards.
Replacement Annex A/M cards can be used as spares or backup for existing
Annex A cards.
The card update command can be used to modify card-profile settings after
the initial card configuration.
Refer to the MALC Configuration Guide for a detailed command description

84

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

HARDWARE MAINTENANCE
This chapter describes how to maintain your MALC. It includes the following
topics:

Reading the LEDs, page 85

Installing slot cards, page 88

Replacing running redundant uplink cards, page 91

Removing slot cards, page 93

Cleaning and replacing the air filter, page 95

Replacing fan tray, page 99

Reading the LEDs


The MALC 719 and MALC 723 system LEDs are located on the front bezel
(see Figure 29 on page 85). The MALC 319 LEDs are located on the
MTAC-FC card (see Figure 30 on page 86).
Figure 29: MALC 719 and MALC 723 LEDs

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

85

Hardware Maintenance

Figure 30: MALC 319 LEDs

These LEDs illuminate to reflect the most significant alarm in the system. For
example, if there were five major alarms and one critical alarm in the system,
only the critical LED would be lit.
Table 19 describes the MALC system LEDs.
Table 19: MALC system LED descriptions
LED

Description

Power A (green)

ON: battery A voltage is within tolerance.

Bat OK A (green) (MALC 319)

OFF: battery A is not operational.

Power B (green)

ON: battery B voltage is within tolerance.

Bat OK B (green) (MALC 319)

OFF: battery B is not operational.

Fan fault (yellow)

ON: fan tray fault has been detected.


OFF: fan is operating normally.

Minor (yellow)

ON: the highest alarm being reported by one or


more slot cards is a minor alarm.
OFF: no alarm conditions.

Major (yellow)

ON: the highest alarm being reported by one or


more slot cards is a major alarm.
OFF: no alarm conditions.

Critical (yellow)

ON: the highest alarm being reported by one or


more slot cards is a critical alarm.
OFF: no alarm conditions.

Uplink cards and MTAC/RING card each have Active LEDs which illuminate
to indicate their redundancy status. A solid green LED indicates the card is
active, a blinking green LED indicates the card is standby.
The LED shows very fast green flashes when the uplink cards are between
working and standby-ready modes.

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MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Reading the LEDs

Table 20 describes the MALC card LEDs.


Table 20: MALC card LED descriptions
LED

Description

Active (Green)

ON: The card has booted properly.


BLINKING: The card is booting.
Each uplink card and MTAC/Ring card have
Active LEDs which illuminate to indicate their
redundancy status. A solid green LED indicates
the card is active, a blinking green LED
indicates the card is standby.
For uplink cards, the Active LED should blink
during POST and then remain ON after it has
booted up. The LED should stop blinking after
approximately 5 minutes

Fault (Yellow)

ON: The card detected a hardware failure or the


card is not provisioned.
If the LED is ON for a provisioned card: The
card need to be repaired.
If the LED is ON for a standby uplink card: It
indicate the standby uplink is not running, or
one of the ethernet ports on the standby uplink
card does not have link.

Pwr Fail

ON: The card has detected a local on-board


power failure. While the card may operate
properly, it needs repair as soon as possible.
For System power status, refer to the
appropriate chassis LEDs.

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87

Hardware Maintenance

Installing slot cards


This section contains the following information:

Installation guidelines on page 88

Installing a slot card in the MALC chassis on page 88

Installing a slot card in the MALC 319 chassis on page 89

Installation guidelines
Observe the following rules when handling MALC slot cards:

Handle each card by its front panel or stiffener. Never touch the solder
side, connector pins, or components on a printed circuit card, and do not
allow cards to come into contact with one another.

To prevent damage to slot cards when not in use, store and handle the
cards in their original containers. Keep the cards in their original packing
cartons to prevent damage caused by dust or dirt. Be sure to store the
cards in areas that are free from excessive humidity and temperatures.
Caution: The MALC system slot cards are susceptible to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD can cause component failure and
degraded system performance. Take adequate precautions to prevent
electrostatic discharge with these cards. Always wear a properly
grounded wrist strap, or equivalent protection, when handling system
cards.
Note: MALC and MALC 319 use the same slot cards with the
exception of the MTAC/Ring-FC card, which is only used in the
MALC 319.

Installing a slot card in the MALC chassis


Note: You must install the uplink card in slot 1 or slot 2 (the 2
left-most slots).

88

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Carefully remove the card from its antistatic packaging.

Visually inspect the card for damage. Check the label and part number on
the card to verify the type of card being installed is the type needed for the
particular application.

Holding the card by its faceplate, carefully insert the card into a slot. Hold
the bottom ejector open and slowly slide the card onto the backplane pins.

Close the bottom ejector to firmly seat the card.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Installing slot cards

Caution: To prevent damage to the backplane pins, do not force


cards onto the backplane pins when seating the cards. If you have
trouble seating a card, check that it is in the correct slot, pull the
card out, and try seating it again by pressing gently.
6

Slide the card lock down.


The card will not boot if the card lock is not in the down position.

Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the card in the backplane.

Figure 31 illustrates installing slot cards.


Figure 31: Installing slot cards in the MALC

Installing a slot card in the MALC 319 chassis


Note: You must install the MTAC/Ring card in the bottom right slot.

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Carefully remove the card from its antistatic packaging.

Visually inspect the card for damage. Check the label and part number on
the card to verify the type of card being installed is the type needed for the
particular application.

Holding the card by its faceplate, carefully insert the card into a slot. Hold
the bottom ejector open and slowly slide the card onto the backplane pins.

Close the bottom ejector to firmly seat the card.


Caution: To prevent damage to the backplane pins, do not force
cards onto the backplane pins when seating the cards. If you have
trouble seating a card, check that it is in the correct slot, pull the
card out, and try seating it again by pressing gently.

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89

Hardware Maintenance

Slide the card lock to the left.


The card will not boot if the card lock is not in the down position.

Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the card in the backplane.

Figure 31 illustrates installing slot cards.


Figure 32: Installing slot cards in the MALC 319

90

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Replacing running redundant uplink cards

Replacing running redundant uplink cards


This section provides the procedures about how to replace running uplink
cards in a powered chassis:

Removing a running uplink card on page 91

Installing an uplink card on page 92

Removing a running uplink card


Use the following procedure to remove an active uplink card or a standby
uplink card:
1

Before removing an uplink card, use slot command to verify that there
are two uplink cards in the chassis, and both unplink cards are in the
running state.
zSH> slots
Uplinks
1:*MALC FEGE RPR TDM (RUNNING)
2: MALC FEGE RPR TDM (RUNNING)
Cards
11: MALC POTS 48/with Packet Voice (RUNNING)
15: MALC XDSL 48/with Packet Voice POTS (RUNNING)
17:*MALC MTAC (RUNNING)

Identify the active uplink card by one of these two methods:


a

Look the Active LED on the uplink card faceplate.


The uplink card with the Active LED solid green is the active uplink
card. The uplink card with the Active LED blinks once a second is the
standby uplink card.

Use "slots" command to identify the active uplink card. The active
uplink card is marked with "*".

To remove a standby uplink card, proceed to Step 5.

To remove an active uplink card, force this uplink card to become standby
by one of these two methods:

Use the "slotreboot" command on the active uplink card to force the active uplink card become
standby:
zSH> slotreboot 1
The slot address and THIS card address are the same.
Do you want to reboot slot 1? (yes or no) [no] yes
Do you want to exit from this request? (yes or no) [yes] no
Are you sure? (yes or no) [no] yes

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Hardware Maintenance

Use the "resethold" command on the active uplink card to disable the
active uplink card. And the another uplink card will become active:

zSH> slots
Uplinks
1:*MALC FEGE RPR TDM (RUNNING)
2: MALC FEGE RPR TDM (RUNNING)
Cards
11: MALC POTS 48/with Packet Voice (RUNNING)
15: MALC XDSL 48/with Packet Voice POTS (RUNNING)
17:*MALC MTAC (RUNNING)
zSH> resethold 1
The slot address and THIS card address are the same.
Do you want to reset hold slot 1? (yes or no) [no] yes
Do you want to exit from this request? (yes or no) [yes] no
Are you sure? (yes or no) [no] yes

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Disconnect the cables from the faceplate of the standby uplink card to be
removed.

Loosen the top and bottom screws of the standby uplink card.

Unscrew the top and bottom screws from the standby uplink card.

Push the slide lock on the bottom of the standby uplink card up.

10 Lift the top and bottom ejectors.


11 Slide the standby uplink card out.

Installing an uplink card


Use the following procedure to insert an uplink card back to chassis:
1

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Holding the uplink card by its faceplate, carefully insert the uplink card
into a slot 1 or slot 2. Hold the bottom ejector open and slowly slide the
card onto the backplane pins.

Close the bottom ejector to firmly seat the card.

Slide the card lock down.


The uplink card will not boot if the card lock is not in the down position.

92

Tighten the top and bottom screws to seat the uplink card in the
backplane.

If step 4b resethold was used when removing the active uplink card,
then send the "resetrelease" command so that the uplink card boots up and
becomes standby.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Removing slot cards

Removing slot cards


This section contains the following information:

Removing a slot card from the MALC chassis on page 93

Removing a slot card from the MALC 319 chassis on page 93

Removing a slot card from the MALC chassis


1

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Loosen the top and bottom screws of the slot card.

Unscrew the top and bottom screws from the card.

Push the slide lock on the bottom of the card up.

Lift the top and bottom ejectors.

Slide the card out.

Figure 33 illustrates removing slot cards.


Figure 33: Removing slot cards

Removing a slot card from the MALC 319 chassis


1

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Loosen the top and bottom screws of the slot card.

Unscrew the top and bottom screws from the card.

Push the slide lock on the bottom of the card to the center of the unit.

Lift the top and bottom ejectors.

Slide the card out.

Figure 34 illustrates removing slot cards.

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93

Hardware Maintenance

Figure 34: Removing slot cards from the MALC 319 chassis

94

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Cleaning and replacing the air filter

Cleaning and replacing the air filter


Zhone recommends you clean or replace the MALC air filter every 3 to 6
months.

Cleaning the air filter


Before cleaning the air filter, visually inspect it for damage. If the filter is
damaged, replace it.
When cleaning the filter, avoid using harsh solvents or cleaning agents.
Even though this type of filter may be cleaned, replacement is
recommended every two to three years to ensure media durability and
eliminate residual dust build-up and subsequent air flow resistance.
If the filter condition is good then, any of the following methods can be
used to clean the filter:

Vacuuming.

Compressed air. Direct the compressed air in the opposite direction of


normal air flow.

Rinsing with cold water. Allow the filter to completely dry before
reinstalling it in the MALC chassis.

Soaking in warm water and mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly and


allow the filter to completely dry before reinstalling it in the MALC
chassis.

Removing the air filter with the cable management bracket


installed
Replacing the air filter requires you to temporarily remove the cable
management bracket (if installed). Before performing this procedure, make
sure the MALC connectors are securely fastened.
1

Put on an antistatic wrist strap that touches the skin. Make sure it is
properly grounded to the ESD jack on the front of the unit.

Carefully unscrew the cable management bracket, leaving the cables


secured to the bracket.

Gently lift the bracket up and out until there is enough free space to
remove the air filter.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

95

Hardware Maintenance

Figure 35: Lifting the cable management bracket

Remove the bezel from the bottom of the MALC chassis by grasping both
ends and gently pulling straight out.

Figure 36: Removing the front bezel

96

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Remove the air filter by carefully sliding it out.

Cleaning and replacing the air filter

Figure 37: Removing the air filter

Replace the air filter.

Replace the front bezel.

Secure the cable management bracket to the installation rack.

Replacing the air filter with UP cabling


1

Remove the MALC lower bezel.

Remove the air filter.

Figure 38: Removing the front bezel and air filter

Reinstall the air filter.

Replace the lower bezel.

Figure 39: Replacing the air filter and bezel

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

97

Hardware Maintenance

98

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Replacing fan tray

Replacing fan tray


Removing and replacing the fan tray for a MALC 723
The MALC 723 should be powered down before removing the fan tray. Power
flows to the MALC through the fan tray, so removing the fan tray removes
power from the unit, however, it is recommended that power be removed from
the MALC, rather than by removing the fan tray.

Removing the fan tray for a MALC 723


1

Remove upper activity lights facing.

Loosen and remove screws at either end of the upper inner facing.

Using thumb-pull ring, gently slide our the fan tray assembly.

Replacing the fan tray for a MALC 723


1

Insert tray in the upper fan tray cavity.

Gently push the tray back in a even manner, so the power connector of the
fan tray seats securely in the MALC chassis power connector.
The fan tray must be seated securely. As the fans are necessary to provide
proper cooling all power to the MALC goes through the fan tray.

Reinsert screws on either end of the inner facing of the fan tray and gently
tighten.

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99

Hardware Maintenance

Replace outer upper activity light facing.

Verify the fans.


Once the fan tray is installed back on the chassis, you should see the
LEDs on the front powered on. Additionally you can run the CLI
shelfctrl command to verify the fans are functional. The display for the
shelfctrl command shows the temperature, status for fan power and fan
status (shown in bold).
zSH> shelfctrl monitor
Shelf uptime: 1 minute
Shelf Monitor CPLD version: 0.5
Shelf Monitor Firmware version: 0.5
Outlet temperature sensor: 21 degrees C (normal)
Fan Power A: normal
Fan Power B: normal
Power Supply A: normal
Power Supply B: failure
Fan status: OK.
System: Major alarm set.
Card

1: Major alarm set.

Removing and replacing the fan tray for a MALC 719


The MALC 719 should be powered down before removing the fan tray. Power
flows to the MALC through the fan tray, so removing the fan tray removes
power from the unit, however, it is recommended that power be removed from
the MALC, rather than by removing the fan tray.

Removing the fan tray for a MALC 719

100

Loosen and remove screws at either end of the upper activity lights
facing.

By using firm pressure on either end of the fan tray, gently slide our the
fan tray assembly.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Replacing fan tray

Replacing the fan tray for a MALC 719


1

Insert tray in the upper fan tray cavity.

By using firm pressure on either end of the fan tray, gently push the tray
back in a even manner, so the power connector of the fan tray seats
securely in the MALC chassis power connector.
The fan tray must be seated securely. As the fans are necessary to provide
proper cooling all power to the MALC goes through the fan tray.

Reinsert screws on either end of the upper activity lights facing and gently
tighten.

Verify the fans.


Once the fan tray is installed back on the chassis, you should see the
LEDs on the front powered on. Additionally you can run the CLI
shelfctrl command to verify the fans are functional. The display for the
shelfctrl command shows the temperature, status for fan power and fan
status (shown in bold).
zSH> shelfctrl monitor
Shelf uptime: 1 minute
Shelf Monitor CPLD version: 0.5
Shelf Monitor Firmware version: 0.5
Outlet temperature sensor: 21 degrees C (normal)
Fan Power A: normal
Fan Power B: normal
Power Supply A: normal
Power Supply B: failure
Fan status: OK.
System: Major alarm set.
Card

1: Major alarm set.

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Hardware Maintenance

Removing and replacing fans for a MALC 319


Removing the failing fan for a MALC 319
1

Remove all the cards from the MALC 319 chassis.

Zhone does not recommend performing the fan replacement on a MALC


or RAPTOR 319 chassis which is populated with cards. For practical
reasons, it is also necessary to remove the chassis from the rack as
removing a fan requires removing the metallic skin which covers the unit.
2

102

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Remove the screw on the sides of the chassis.

Replacing fan tray

Using a screwdriver remove both screws on the side of the fan tray as
indicated on the following images. There are 14 screws in the laterals and
back of the chassis. It is necessary to remove all of them to lift the chassis
metallic cover.

Do not discard the screws; they will be used to secure the chassis cover
once the fan has been replaced.
3

Remove the metallic cover of the chassis.

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103

Hardware Maintenance

Once the screws on the side of the fan tray shelf have been removed,
using both hands pull the chassis metallic cover to the side. The
backplane and fans will be visible once the cover has been removed.
4

Remove the fan power connectors.

Remove the metal pieces securing the fan.

Using a screwdriver, remove the two screws that secure the metal plates
which hold the fan in place. Once the screws have been removed, slide the
metal plates to side of the rail. The fans will then be free to be removed
from the fan cage.
6

Remove the failing fan.

Gently pull the fan up and remove it from the fan cage.

104

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Replacing fan tray

Replacing the fan for a MALC 319


1

Insert the replacement fan.

Replace the metallic plates which hold the fan in place.

Attach the fan power connectors.

Replace the metallic chassis cover.

Replace the screws on the side of the chassis.

Replace the cards.

Verify the fans.


Once the fan tray is installed back on the chassis, you should see the
LEDs on the front powered on. Additionally you can run the CLI
shelfctrl command to verify the fans are functional. The display for the
shelfctrl command shows the temperature, status for fan power and fan
status (shown in bold).
zSH> shelfctrl monitor
Shelf uptime: 1 minute
Shelf Monitor CPLD version: 0.5
Shelf Monitor Firmware version: 0.5
Outlet temperature sensor: 21 degrees C (normal)
Fan Power A: normal
Fan Power B: normal
Power Supply A: normal
Power Supply B: failure
Fan status: OK.
System: Major alarm set.
Card

1: Major alarm set.

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

105

Hardware Maintenance

106

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

INDEX
A
acronyms, described 9
air filter replacement, UP cabling 97
air filter, replacing 95
airflow, system requirements for 29
alarm cables and contacts
guidelines 67
specifications 67
ATM cell termination connection
adding IP route to remote LAN 80
configuration 81
creating ATM VCL 81
creating IP interface 81
defining ATM traffic descriptor 81
verifying IP interface 80
ATM management connection
creating IP interface 81
ATM traffic descriptor, definition of 81
B
backplane pins, installation of 53, 89
battery, safety precautions for 26
C
cables
cleaning fiber optic 73
installing cable management bracket 60
management bracket installation 60
cables and connectors
alarm cables and contacts 67
cabling guidelines 57
NEC article 800 57
power lines 57
connecting OC3-c optical cables 58
covers 57
description 65
FCC regulations 57
ground minimum 48
OC3-c/STM1 cables 58
pinouts 70

ratings 33
rules 33
shielded 57
specifications 65
using ducts 29
cabling, UP 62
card command 84
card profiles, adding, changing, deleting 84
chassis
dedicated ground 26
dimensions 30
environmental specifications 30
fans 30
grounding and isolation 35
maximum temperature 29
number per rack 30
operating altitude 30
operating humidity 30
operating temperature 30
rack installation 40, 41
storage altitude 30
storage humidity 30
storage temperature 30
unpacking 38
weight 30
weight distribution 29
chassis dimensions 30
circuit breaker, specifications 34
cleaning components 73
commands
ifxlate 81
common return 33
compliance, specifications supported 37
configuration
ATM cell termination connection 81
CLI disabled 82
local management channel 55, 77
logging in 55, 77
logging out 55, 77
configuring ATM data connection
ATM cell termination connection 81

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

107

Index

configuring management interface


accessing the serial port 55, 77
local management channel 55, 77
logging in and out 55, 77
connecting OC3-c optical cables 58
connecting OC3-c/STM1 cables 58
connecting power
power supplies 46
procedure 46
terminal block 46
craft interface 55, 77
creating ATM VCL, description of 81
creating IP interface
adding route to remote LAN 80
description 81
ifxlate 81
specifying VPI/VCI pair 81
verifying the interface 82
creating IP management interface
description 81
cutoff requirements 33
D
DC power sources 33
E
electrostatic discharge, see ESD
environmental requirements
precautions 30
specifications 30
ESD
preventing 27
slot cards 27, 52, 88
Ethernet interface
configuration 79
creating a default route 80
creating a route from management PVC to
82
IP interface 79
route show command 80
verifying 79
verifying the route 80

108

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

F
fiber
cleaning cables 73
G
grounding
acceptable conductors 28
cable gauge 48
conductor requirements 44
dedicated 26
power 28
specifications for 44
system 44
torque applied to connectors 48, 50
two-wire power supply 35
using power supply connection 29
I
installation
cable management bracket 60
connecting power 46
grounding conductors 44
installing slot cards 52, 88
LEDs 49
mounting brackets 38, 39
rack installation 40, 41
removing slot cards 93
removing uplink cards 91
unpacking the system 38
installation precautions 29
airflow 29
cables and connectors 29
cabling ducts 29
chassis weight 29
environmental requirements 30
grounding 29
maximum temperature 29
ventilation 29
weight distribution 29
installing slot cards
backplane pins 53, 89
description 52, 88
procedure 52, 53, 88, 89
installing uplink cards

procedure 92
IP
addresses for redundant Uplink cards 79
L
laser beam, safety precautions for 26
LEDs
description 86, 87
reading 49
redundancy 86, 87
system described 85
local management channel 55, 77
logging
enabling/disabling for session 56, 78
enabling/disabling over the serial craft port
56, 78
logging in and out
description 55, 77
logout command 55, 77
timeout command 55, 77
M
maintenance
cleaning toolkit 74
replacing air filter 95
management
creating route from management PVC to
Ethernet 82
maximum temperature, precautions and 29
metallic cables
alarms 65
craft 65
Ethernet 65
G.SHDSL 65
specifications 65
mounting brackets
chassis 38, 39
installation procedure 38, 39
P
pinouts, assignments for 70
power
circuit breaker 34
using jumper for single supply 47

using supply for grounding 29


power connections 33
power feeds 33
power specifications
cable ratings 33
cables and connectors 33
common return 33
connections 33
cutoff requirements 33
DC power 33
DC power sources 33
description 33
power feeds 33
rated current 33
rated power 33
system 33
preparing for installation
grounding and isolation 35
installation precautions 29
safety precautions 26
selecting the system location 35
tools you need 36
R
rack installation
chassis 40, 41
procedure 40, 41
rated current 33
rated power 33
redundancy
IP addresses and 79
LEDs 86, 87
removing slot cards, procedure for 93
removing uplink cards, procedure for 91
resethold command 20
resetrelease command 20
S
safety
standards 26
safety precautions
battery 26
description 26
laser beam 26
selecting the system location 35

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

109

Index

slot cards
ESD 52, 88
installation 52, 88
removing 93
storing 52, 88
types supported 18
specifications
chassis dimensions 30
environmental 30
system cables 65
storing slot cards 52, 88
system
cables and connectors 57
configuring management interface 55, 77
environmental dimensions
chassis 30
weight 30
Ethernet interface 79
input power 33
maximum temperature 29
metallic cables 65
profile
updating 82
system profile 82
unpacking 38
Uplink cards 79
system environmental dimensions
chassis per rack 30
fans 30
operating altitude 30
operating humidity 30
operating temperature 30
storage altitude 30
storage humidity 30
storage temperature 30
system input power 33
T
temperature, maximum 29
terminal interface, settings for 55, 77
tools for installation 36
U
UP cabling 62
UP cabling, air filter replacment 97

110

MALC Hardware Installation Guide

Uplink card
redundancy and IP addresses 79
Uplink cards
configuration 79
types supported 17
Uplinks
types supported 15
V
ventilation, requirements for 29
Z
ZMS
CLI configuration disabled 82

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