Load Combination for Grid F (Moments)

Roof Deck Beams

Combinations
1.2DL + 1.6LL
1.2DL + 1.3W + 1.0LL
1.2DL + 1.4E + 1.0LL
0.9D + 1.3W + 1.6H
0.9D + 1.4E + 1.6H
Max Moment

4th Floor Beams

Combinations
1.2DL + 1.6LL
1.2DL + 1.3W + 1.0LL
1.2DL + 1.4E + 1.0LL
0.9D + 1.3W + 1.6H
0.9D + 1.4E + 1.6H
Max Moment

3rd Floor Beams

Combinations
1.2DL + 1.6LL
1.2DL + 1.3W + 1.0LL
1.2DL + 1.4E + 1.0LL
0.9D + 1.3W + 1.6H
0.9D + 1.4E + 1.6H
Max Moment

2nd Floor Beams

Combinations
1.2DL + 1.6LL
1.2DL + 1.3W + 1.0LL
1.2DL + 1.4E + 1.0LL
0.9D + 1.3W + 1.6H
0.9D + 1.4E + 1.6H
Max Moment

6
197.29 kN
187.22 kN
232.70 kN
119.09 kN
164.57 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
197.29 kN
187.22 kN
232.70 kN
119.09 kN
164.57 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
197.29 kN
187.22 kN
232.70 kN
119.09 kN
164.57 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
197.29 kN
187.22 kN
232.70 kN
119.09 kN
164.57 kN

m
m
m
m
m

232.70 kN m 232.70 kN m 232.70 kN m 232.70 kN m

6
157.82 kN
165.24 kN
288.87 kN
193.43 kN
230.61 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
157.82 kN
165.24 kN
288.87 kN
193.43 kN
230.61 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
157.82 kN
165.24 kN
288.87 kN
193.43 kN
230.61 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
157.82 kN
165.24 kN
288.87 kN
193.43 kN
230.61 kN

m
m
m
m
m

288.87 kN m 288.87 kN m 288.87 kN m 288.87 kN m

6
159.49 kN
184.24 kN
359.40 kN
152.59 kN
300.54 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
159.49 kN
184.24 kN
359.40 kN
152.59 kN
300.54 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
159.49 kN
184.24 kN
359.40 kN
152.59 kN
300.54 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
159.49 kN
184.24 kN
359.40 kN
152.59 kN
300.54 kN

m
m
m
m
m

359.40 kN m 359.40 kN m 359.40 kN m 359.40 kN m

6
160.46 kN
202.61 kN
424.12 kN
143.42 kN
371.99 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
160.46 kN
202.61 kN
424.12 kN
143.42 kN
371.99 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
160.46 kN
202.61 kN
424.12 kN
143.42 kN
371.99 kN

m
m
m
m
m

6
160.46 kN
202.61 kN
424.12 kN
143.42 kN
371.99 kN

m
m
m
m
m

424.12 kN m 424.12 kN m 424.12 kN m 424.12 kN m

Outer Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Dimensions
450.00 mm
300.00 mm
6.00 m
424.12 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

A&F
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
50.00 mm
300.00 mm
377.50 mm
70.00 mm

Inner Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

= 161.79 mm
0.8145
246.92 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Dimensions
450.00 mm
300.00 mm
5.00 m
401.17 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

= 166.07 mm

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

0.8145
260.18 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

2\3\4
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
40.00 mm
300.00 mm
387.50 mm
60.00 mm
Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))
Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2))

Inner Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Dimensions
450.00 mm
300.00 mm
5.00 m
343.32 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

2\3\4
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
40.00 mm
300.00 mm
387.50 mm
60.00 mm

Inner Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

= 166.07 mm
0.8145
260.18 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Dimensions
550.00 mm
350.00 mm
6.00 m
618.75 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

= 208.93 mm

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

0.8145
480.42 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

B\C\D\E
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
40.00 mm
350.00 mm
487.50 mm
60.00 mm
Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))
Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2))

Inner Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Dimensions
450.00 mm
300.00 mm
5.00 m
265.14 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

2\3\4
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
40.00 mm
300.00 mm
387.50 mm
60.00 mm

Inner Beam Flexural Design

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

= 166.07 mm
0.8145
260.18 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Dimensions
550.00 mm
350.00 mm
6.00 m
506.95 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

= 208.93 mm

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))

Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2)) =
Mnmax
Therefore

0.8145
480.42 kN m
<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

B\C\D\E
25.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
40.00 mm
350.00 mm
487.50 mm
60.00 mm
Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))
Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2))

Beam for Elevator

Height
Base
Length
Mu
f'c
fy

Dimensions
400.00 mm
250.00 mm
5.00 m
256.05 kN m
28.00 MPa
415.00 MPa
0.85

Tension Steel
Compression Steel
Stirrups
fyt
Concrete Cover
Base
Effective depth, d
d'

20.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
50.00 mm
250.00 mm
330.00 mm
70.00 mm

Solve for Ultimate Moment (Mu) that can carry by the beam:

= 0.85

C_max=3/7 d

141.43 mm

=0.65+.25((800f_y)/(1000f_y ))
Mnmax=0.85f^ cab(d(64&a/2))

0.8145

157.24 kN m

Mnmax
Therefore

<
Mu
Doubly Reinforced

Check if the section is tension-controlled or transition range:

M_tn=459/1600 f^ cbd^2 (13/16)

Mtn
Therefore

Mtn = 156.26 kN m

<
Transition Range
Use

Solve for As required for the given Moment:

M_n2=M_(U /)-M_n1
Mn2

^ =600 (cd)/

= 157.11 kN m

As1fy = 0.85 f'c a b

As1 =
1723.55422

303.030303
M_n2=As2fy(dd^)
As2

f's
Use

<
f's

1.45610494

Tension steel area (As)

=
1725.01 mm
A_s=As1+As2
Compression steel (A's)
1.99 mm
Number of required Re-bars
=
5.4909
Say
6 pcs
20.00 mm
Hooks
240.00 mm
Bends
120.00 mm
Number of required Re-bars
=
0.0063
Say
1 pcs
20.00 mm
Hooks
240.00 mm
Bends
120.00 mm

20.00 mm
20.00 mm
10.00 mm
275.00 MPa
50.00 mm
250.00 mm
330.00 mm
70.00 mm

Mnmax
Transition Range
Solve

fy