Professional Documents
Culture Documents
was dead.
The next few hours were harrowing for
the families living in the home. Charles
Jones, Aiyana’s father, said there was no
warning and that the incendiary device
thrown into the home was the first sign of
a police presence.
Jones said later that sections of the
couch where Mertilla and Aiyana Jones
were sleeping were “cut up and taken to
the police station as evidence.” For more
than three hours the police ransacked the
house and held several of its residents in
detention outside the home.
Charles Jones said that he was held face
down for hours by the police. Aiyana’s
aunt, Lakrystal Sanders, recalled how she
was kept outside in the cold with no shoes
for two hours by the police. “Why didn’t
the police come when it was daylight, why
did they come at night?” she asked.
Sanders also noted that “there was an
unmarked vehicle parked in front of the
house” for hours the day before the actual
raid. She stated the police told her they
were looking for her fiancé as a suspect in
the killing of a 17-year-old.
“They never knocked and I was coming
to open the door when I heard an explo-
sion and the police kicked in the door,”
Sanders said.
Address__________________________________
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Students fight high school closings
High schoolers are walking out to keep their schools open.
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workers.org 212.627.2994 Right, Cleveland police arrest two teenage sisters.
PROFIT SYSTEM FAILS From Greece to California 3 WHO ARE THE RED-SHIRTS? Struggle in Thailand turns critical 9
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workers.org_ may 27, 2010 Page 3
resistance is strong as
The Raleigh/Wake County People’s Assembly were present. The Raleigh People’s Assembly will Raleigh City Workers Union-UE 150, the Bail Out
organized a rally on May 8 in front of a Raleigh City propose a resolution demanding that the city of the People Movement, NAACP North Carolina Pres-
Council meeting to demand that the city advocate Raleigh endorse and advocate for a publicly funded ident Rev. William Barber and the state’s AFL-CIO,
for a federally funded public jobs program. More jobs program and for federal money to facilitate along with many other organizations and hundreds
than 30 people, including youth and students of public-sector job creation in the city. Supporters of of individuals.
color from Raleigh and other community leaders, this resolution include Black Workers for Justice, — report and photo by vidya Sankar
r of Struggle for Human Rights & Global Justice! tion, chanting all the way. Many told of students. It asserts that the “Brutal attack
police abuses which occur regularly out- was a deliberate attempt to intimidate
y of Slavery, Sharecropping and Segregation Consuela_lee_ side the school and nearby. students and crush the potential to build
rrior mumia_Abu-Jamal An after-school protest against the labor-student-community solidarity and
Today? 40th Anniversary of the 1965 Watts Rebellion John_Parker brutal arrests was called for the next day, is a racist attack on Cleveland’s African-
Delta larry_hales when more than 200 students joined American community.” Sign on at www.
Not Sanctions Pat_Chin Available at www.Leftbooks.com the protest as school ended. They loudly bailoutpeople.org.
Page_8_ may_27,_2010_ workers.org
A temporary reprieve
it was a lockout,
the FBI. family’s porch during the April 2009
Marva Patterson, Whitby’s aunt, ex- night of horror — and officers who were
plained: “Refusing to plea bargain is videotaped this May 13 roughing up two
health crisis
that represent big business made a big
New York Gov. David Paterson decid- point of insisting that the unions “share
ed at the end of April to force the state’s the sacrifices and reduce the deficit before
unionized workers to give up raises and the state runs out of money.” The New
other contract improvements by slapping York Times (May 15) is still insisting a
By Kathy Durkin them with a one-day furlough. Since the furlough is necessary, as well as pay lags
budget was overdue and New York is fac- and pension cuts.
Jim Crow injustice has ing a $9.2 billion deficit, he pushed the The unions feel that a contract must
not ended in the state of furlough through the state Legislature on bind both sides. They were shocked that
Mississippi, certainly not May 10 by threatening to shut down the their supposed allies in the state Legis-
for Gladys and Jamie Scott. state government if it didn’t pass his bill. lature, to whom they had given millions
The sisters have been un- The four unions representing the of dollars in donations and boots-on-the-
justly incarcerated in a 100,000 state workers to be furloughed ground aid in the elections, had deserted
Mississippi prison for 16 went to federal court in Albany two days them and gone over to the other side in
years for a crime they did later and got a temporary restraining or- the “class struggle” — as one top leader
not commit. der (TRO) blocking the furlough. There put it.
Jamie Scott, above;
The travesty of justice Gladys Scott, left. will be more hearings on the issue on Ken Brynien, head of the Public Em-
began in 1993 when they May 26. ployees Federation, said he wanted the
were both arrested in Scott County for gressed to such a degree that she must be This call for a furlough was really a Legislature to know that the furloughs
allegedly participating in a robbery that hospitalized. They assert that she faces lockout, an employer’s attempt to get the are illegal “and even though some of them
netted $11. The following year, each was a death sentence if she does not imme- workers to accept what the employer dic- believe that they can’t change this tempo-
convicted and sentenced to two life-terms diately receive the medical care that she tates. The Bureau of Labor Statistics puts rary appropriations bill, that you have to
in prison. This was despite the fact that needs, and that the care being provided lockouts into the same category as strikes, vote it up or down. If they think it’s clearly
neither of them had a prior record of ar- by the Mississippi Department of Correc- which are forbidden to public employees illegal, they do have an absolute right to
rests nor was there any physical evidence tions and Wexford Health Sources, Inc., is in New York state under the Taylor Law. vote it down and send it back.”
implicating them. wholly inadequate and substandard. When the furlough passed on May 10, Even if the governor gets everything
In spite of this, a court of appeals re- They ask that public pressure be put the four unions involved held a demon- from the unions that he and Wall Street
fused to overturn their convictions. Fur- on the following officials to demand that stration of around 5,000 people at the want — which would amount to $250 mil-
ther, the U.S. Supreme Court denied Jamie Scott be hospitalized immediately, state Capitol. They brought the inflat- lion — that still wouldn’t solve the state’s
their appeals. until she is free of infections, and to en- able rat that unions use to protest at a budget crisis. The state is going to have to
The case of the Scott Sisters demon- sure that her health problems are dealt scab work site. The four unions are the increase its revenue.
strates that pervasive and systemic racism with fully: Attorney General Eric Holder, Civil Service Employees Association; the The main target for revenue enhance-
not only exists in the Mississippi criminal Dr. Gloria Perry, Christopher Epps, com- Public Employees Federation; the United ments in New York should be Wall Street.
justice system but extends all the way up missioner of the Mississippi Department University Professions, which represents Just rebating 80 percent of the stock
to the highest court in this country. of Corrections and Mississippi Gov. Haley workers at the State University of New transfer tax would bring in $3.2 billion,
It also shows how nearly impossible Barbour. See freethescottsisters.blogspot. York; and the Professional Staff Congress, according to a union-sponsored report.
it is for many poor people, especially com for telephone, fax and email contact which represents staff and faculty at the Adding an additional tax bracket for in-
people of color, to get any semblance of information. senior colleges of the City University of comes over $1 million would bring in $1
justice or fair treatment in the courts and At this time, legal assistance is also New York. billion. These are just the two largest en-
prisons. This also extends to the lack of needed so that the Scott Sisters’ appeals The CSEA and PEF also held dem- hancements.
decent medical care for those who are in- can be reviewed and further avenues can onstrations in the following New York More than 20 states, according to
carcerated. be found for pursuing relief and exonera- state cities: Buffalo; Elmira; Hornell; Newsday of April 30, have responded to
Jamie Scott has life-threatening kid- tion. Letters should be sent to the Ameri- Rochester; Syracuse; Binghamton; Utica; the financial collapse by reducing their
ney disease. She is being denied regular can Bar Association asking for their as- Poughkeepsie; the boroughs of the Bronx, state budgets. California, Oregon and
medications and dialysis and the type of sistance in providing pro bono attorneys. Brooklyn and Manhattan in New York Hawaii in particular have succeeded in
diet required for her condition. In addi- Email addresses and a sample letter are City; Hauppauge; and Watertown. CUNY imposing furloughs. While the TRO has
tion to this, she has developed a systemic available online at the above-cited website. Contingents United held one in front of postponed the struggle in New York, the
infection. Although she was very recently A national campaign is growing to de- Manhattan’s John Jay College. Earlier the crisis is still sharp. No matter how thor-
rushed by ambulance to a hospital after mand justice for the Scott Sisters. It is PSC had held a demonstration at Pater- oughly and publicly the Democrats in the
fainting, she was returned back to prison, essential that all across the country, pro- son’s Manhattan office. state Legislature have betrayed the inter-
to a cell riddled with insects and mold. gressive organizations and individuals in- Courtney Brunelle, a political coordi- ests of working people, some labor lead-
Her family and other supporters say crease the pressure on public officials to nator for CSEA, told the demonstration in ers are still tied to their coattails.
that Scott’s health problems have pro- demand their freedom. Buffalo, “We didn’t create this mess. Wall The writer is a state worker.
workers.org_ may 27, 2010 Page 9
PuErto riCo.
WORKERS WORLD
editorial An appreciation
No good war Lena Horne
civil rights pioneer on &
W
ith 30 million under- and iban,” thus leading to a pro-imperialist
unemployed, cops shooting
Black children in Detroit,
settlement and eventual withdrawal of
U.S.-NATO troops. off the screen
Arizona persecuting immigrants, all The highly publicized invasion of
states and cities cutting education, pen- Marja province followed. A public rela-
sions and health care, and an oil slick tions “success,” it was a military nothing
By Monica Moorehead
destroying one of the most beautiful and a political disaster.
Just days before the great
and fecund bodies of water on earth, it’s An even bigger offensive is now
Lena Horne passed away on
understandable if people lose track of promised for Kandahar, another public
May 9 at the age of 92, I was
U.S. imperialism’s foreign adventures. relations “turning point” for the war.
watching one of my all-time fa-
But it’s necessary to constantly bring Responding to the U.S.-NATO of-
vorite movie musicals, “Stormy
the struggle against war and occupation fensive, Afghan resistance fighters
Weather.” The groundbreaking
back to the front burners. struck two sensitive spots: the capital,
1943 movie featured an incred-
With the Pentagon still occupying Kabul, and the U.S. Air Field at Bagram,
ibly talented all-Black cast that
Iraq and Afghanistan, still threaten- infamous as a torture place for prison-
included Horne, then a 26-year- Top, Horne singing “Stormy Weather,” her signature song
ing Iran and the Democratic People’s ers of the Pentagon war machine. Five
old singer, and the legendary in 1943 movie, and at 1963 March on Washington.
Republic of Korea — and still probing U.S. troops and a Canadian colonel died
tap dancer Bill “Bojangles” Rob-
every other part of the world — there is in the Kabul explosion, along with many
inson. Also in the cast were Cab Calloway sions. These organizations and others were
always the possibility that ugly impe- others, and at least five U.S. troops
and his orchestra, the Nicholas Brothers dubbed “Communist fronts” by the House
rialist war will replace the economic or were wounded in a firefight at the well-
and the Katherine Dunham dance troupe. Un-American Activities Committee during
domestic political headlines. This week guarded base. The deaths brought U.S.
Notwithstanding the degrading, stereo- the anti-Communist witch-hunt era.
in mid-May, the almost nine-year-old troops killed in Afghanistan to 1,000,
typical characters that African-American Horne was “blacklisted,” like countless
occupation of Afghanistan is back in the half of them in the last two years of the
actors, male and female, were forced to play other entertainers, and labeled as a Com-
front pages. nine-year occupation.
in this movie and countless others put out munist sympathizer by the McCarthyites.
Last December, the Obama admin- The message for everyone is that the
by Hollywood, especially during the 1930s For seven years, she was unable to find
istration escalated the U.S. military U.S.-NATO war and occupation have
and 1940s, Horne consistently refused to work in the movies or on television. In-
presence in that Central Asian country, aroused a resistance movement based in
be straightjacketed in such roles. stead, she sang in nightclubs and concert
sending 30,000 more official troops and a large sector of the Afghan masses and
In fact, due to her extraordinary talent, halls. She also made records and albums.
an unknown number of mercenaries. It that this resistance is not only justified,
stunning good looks, perseverance and Horne took numerous individual stanc-
even dragged some of Washington’s re- it can inflict casualties on the occupa-
defiance, Horne became the first Black es against racist discrimination. During a
luctant NATO allies into the war, along tion troops.
actor to be signed to a long-term contract USO show in 1945 at an Army base at Fort
with some now rightist-ruled Eastern The message to the U.S. progressive
by a major Hollywood studio: seven years Reilly, Kan., she refused to sing before a
European states. and anti-war movement is that ending
with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. During the segregated audience when African-Ameri-
The administration said a strong the Afghan war better stay on our front
mid-1940s, she became the highest-paid can GIs were forced to sit behind German
show of NATO force and military suc- burners even as we intervene in and
Black performer in the U.S. prisoners of war.
cess would split the Afghan resistance, develop the struggle for jobs and against
Before she made history, Horne started Lena Horne performed in some of the
which it always refers to as “the Tal- racism at home.
her show business career as a singer at the most prestigious concert halls around the
Cotton Club in Harlem at the age of 16. world. Her fame, however, did not prevent
The club’s white management practiced a her from being confronted with racism
BP oil spill & capitalism racist policy of hiring Black female danc- in the U.S., whether in the North or the
ers — mainly light-skinned — to perform South. When she overheard a white man
in scanty clothing for whites-only custom- call her a racist epithet in a Los Angeles
Continued from page 2 ers. At the club, Horne sang with the great nightclub, she injured him by throwing an
centrated in few hands … . The result
jazz pianist and composer Duke Elling- ashtray, a table lamp and drinking glasses
replaced a progressive government in of these developments is an oligarchy
ton and his orchestra. She then made her at him. Many Black people applauded her
Iran with the shah. BP’s long list of envi- of private capital, the enormous power
Broadway debut in 1934. response.
ronmental and industrial accidents, for of which cannot be effectively checked
Before her breakthrough major role in When Black performers, including
which it received only token fines, belies even by a democratically organized po-
“Stormy Weather,” Horne could get only Horne, faced racism from white neigh-
the company’s rhetoric about social re- litical society … . The consequence is that
nonspeaking, singing roles in musicals. bors in Hollywood, “’Felix Young, a white
sponsibility. the representatives of the people do not
She was viewed by Vogue Magazine as man, signed for the house as if he was go-
Although the Barack Obama admin- in fact sufficiently protect the interests
“Hollywood’s first black beauty, sex sym- ing to rent it,’ Ms. Horne said. ‘When the
istration and many in the U.S. Con- of the underprivileged sections of the
bol, singing star.” neighbors found out, Humphrey Bogart,
gress have delivered scathing criticisms population.” (“Why Socialism,” Monthly
In her 1965 autobiography “Lena,” she who lived right across the street from me,
of BP and demanded that it pay for the Review, 1949)
remarked on how Hollywood treated her: raised hell with them for passing around a
cleanup, it is doubtful that, absent a de- What is needed is an end to the capi-
“They didn’t make me into a maid, but petition to get rid of me.’ Bogart, she said,
termined struggle from below, there will talist system and its replacement with a
they didn’t make me into anything else ei- ‘sent word over to the house that if any-
be much accountability. Already, the new system, socialism, that is based on
ther. I became a butterfly pinned to a col- body bothered me, please let him know.’”
government has announced that deep- peoples’ needs instead of profits. Social-
umn singing away in Movieland. (New York Times, May 9)
sea drilling will continue in the Gulf. ism cannot guarantee that there will
“I was unique in that I was a kind of In 1963, Lena Horne participated in the
As usual, society at large — the working never be natural disasters, or even hu-
black that white people could accept. I was historic March on Washington for civil
class — will end up paying the costs. man-made ones. But socialist planning,
their daydream. I had the worst kind of rights led by Dr. Martin Luther King. She
In 1949, an eminent scientist, Albert which takes responsibility for the entire
acceptance because it was never for how also sang at many civil rights rallies, in-
Einstein, noted the contradictions be- society, represents the only hope for hu-
great I was or what I contributed. It was cluding one held in the aftermath of the
tween nature and society on the one manity to solve the enormous social and
because of the way I looked.” (Los Angeles 1965 Selma to Montgomery march.
hand and big business on the other: environmental problems the world faces
Times, May 10) Lena Horne was admired around the
“Private capital tends to become con- today.
A monumental travesty that Hollywood world, not only for her talent but for her
committed was when, in 1950, MGM did integrity and her anti-racist activism. In
hAiti: not even offer Horne the role of Julie, a 1964, Cuban filmmaker Santiago Álva-
“mulatto” character, in the movie musical rez cut a five-minute political film called
A Slave revolution “Show Boat.” The role went to white actor “Now,” a powerful montage of Civil
Ava Gardner, who used brownish make- Rights-era photos and news clips set to the
200 Years after 1804 up. In an earlier anthology film, “As the moving voice of Horne. (blackleftunity.
Look for the release of a second edition Clouds Roll By,” Horne had been allowed webs.com/westandwithcuba.htm)
that includes aristide’s kidnapping by to perform a song as Julie. At the age of 80, Horne reflected, “My
the U.S. and the 2010 earthquake. Surviving McCarthyism; identity is very clear to me now. I am a
First published in 2004 as a joint project of the standing up for civil rights black woman. I’m free. I no longer have
International Action Center and the Haiti Sup- In the early 1940s, Horne became good to be a ‘credit.’ I don’t have to be a sym-
port Network. This is not a traditional history friends with actor-singer and political ac- bol to anybody; I don’t have to be a first to
book or textbook, but a people’s history. In the tivist Paul Robeson and with Black leftist anybody. I don’t have to be an imitation
preface the editors state: “This book is going to historian W.E.B. Du Bois. As a result of of a white woman that Hollywood sort of
combat 200 years of racist indoctrination and her friendship with them, along with other hoped I’d become. I’m me, and I’m like
propaganda about the Haitian Revolution. It is progressives such as Gene Kelly, Horne be- nobody else.” (New York Times, May 9)
essential to challenge these stereotypes in order came involved in progressive organizations From now on, whenever I see “Stormy
to build true, informed solidarity with Haiti.” Cur- like the Council for African Affairs and the Weather,” I will continue to feel a greater
rently out of print, “Haiti: A Slave Revolution” can Hollywood Independent Citizens’ Com- appreciation for it thanks to the one and
Will be available at Leftbooks.org
mittee of the Arts, Sciences and Profes- only Lena Horne.
and bookstores around the country be read online at www.iacenter.org/haiti.
workers.org_ may 27, 2010 Page 11
.
ing the 1970s and 1980s. In the United capitalist states and other apologists for
States, since 1963, the African-American capitalism have repeated that the world
people have won through mass struggle recession is over and a recovery is un- PuErto riCo
the passage of several civil rights and vot- derway, unemployment and home losses
ing rights laws that led to the election of
thousands of political officials.
Nonetheless, world imperialism, led
remain high in all the affected countries.
The European Union and the Interna-
tional Monetary Fund in May announced
Repression arouses solidarity
for student strikers
by the U.S. ruling class, still seeks to a trillion-euro bailout of the currency sys-
dominate the domestic affairs and foreign tem, which was threatened by Greece’s in-
policy of African nations and the lives of ability to repay sovereign debt. In Greece,
peoples of African descent throughout the millions of workers have taken to the Continued from page 9
world. With the deepening of the global streets to oppose the austerity measures on Puerto Rico, reaffirming the old adage:
economic crisis that began in the U.S. being imposed by the state. “When the USA has a cold, Puerto Rico
during 2007, the African people are facing This same bailout of the banks and cor- gets pneumonia.” As Puerto Rico’s econ-
monumental challenges in their historical porations has continued in the U.S. since omy is tightly tied to that of the U.S., the
efforts to reverse the impact of slavery, co- 2008, when the capitalist state at the colony has no independent recourse.
lonialism and neo-colonialism. behest of the financial institutions pro- There is a financial crisis for the island
A 2009 report by the organization of vided $10 trillion in direct giveaways and and a political crisis for the current admin-
African Finance Ministers and Central injections of liquidity to stave off a total istration. On May 14, the Labor Depart-
Bank Governors that was established to collapse. At present the public education ment reported that Puerto Rico’s official
monitor the crisis said that, “Although system, K-12 as well as colleges and uni- unemployment in April was 16.9 percent.
most African countries are not on track to versities, has imposed huge layoffs, ser- This follows massive layoffs, including
meet Millennium Development Goals (to vice cuts and school closings. Fortuño’s layoff of more than 30,000 pub-
lessen poverty), Africa had made steady Secretary of Education Arne Duncan lic workers. Last Oct. 15, unions protested
progress over the last decade, building the of the Obama administration recently an- the layoff announcement with a national
foundations for higher growth and pov- nounced that K-12 institutions across the stoppage.
erty reduction. This more optimistic pic- U.S. need hundreds of billions of dollars Gov. Fortuño, of the pro-statehood
ture is now being undermined by factors in order to avoid the layoffs of another New Progressive Party — with a strong
outside its control.” (African Perspectives 300,000 teachers and other educational affiliation to the Republican Party in the
and Recommendations to the G20, March workers. At the same time, bankers and U.S. — has imposed Law No. 7, suppos-
21, 2009) other corporate interests are allowed to edly to solve the serious fiscal crisis. This
This analysis of the way the continent bankrupt cities through demanding cut- law calls for new taxes and, in the end,
WW_Photo:_JohN_CAtAliNotto
backs and high debt service payments to Workers World Party participated in NyC
has been affected by the world capitalist massive layoffs. Later he also imposed
shore up a failing system. picket supporting Puerto Rico student strike.
crisis continues by saying, “While the ini- the law of Private-Public Alliances, which
tial effects of the financial crisis were slow This crisis is further impounded by effectively gives control of Puerto Rico’s part of the class struggle in Puerto Rico
to materialize in Africa, the impact is now the huge Pentagon budget of the United main resources to private businesses in a during a crucial and historic time in the
becoming clear. It is sweeping away firms, States, which outstrips all other states massive privatization offensive, damaging island, when the government loyally fol-
mines, jobs, revenues, and livelihoods; it is throughout the world combined. The U.S. workers’ interests. lows Wall Street’s dictates.
in short a full-blown development crisis.” so-called “war on terrorism” has been No public institution has been left un- Karlo García, coordinator of the Río
In the executive summary of this re- an unmitigated disaster for not only the touched. Fortuño’s attention is focused Piedras Chapter of the Pro-Independence
port it goes as far as stating, “For the first peoples of Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, most on those institutions that have stood University Federation (FUPI), echoed
time in a decade there will be zero growth Colombia, Yemen, etc., but is resulting in up to past administrations and represent these sentiments. García spoke to WW on
per capita. This note provides evidence of a precipitous decline in the social wages of independent, nationalist views. Exam- May 17 from the encampment at UPR Río
the effects, and suggests action needed. working people and the oppressed. ples include the College of Lawyers, the Piedras while cleaning and straighten-
For Africa no less than elsewhere time Puerto Rican Institute of Culture and the
Unity of purpose and action needed ing up the grounds. Proudly he described
is of essence; decisive remedial action is UPR. These three have historically been the daily tasks that the students carry out
needed now.” With the worsening crisis in world capi- outspoken centers against repression and while occupying the campus, keeping it
In the West Indies, the Caribbean De- talism, the only real path available to the colonialism. free of garbage and in complete order be-
velopment Bank issued a report on the working and oppressed peoples through- Well-known Puerto Rican attorney Sal- cause “this is our university and we want
“Global Financial Crisis,” which identified out the world, including Africa, the Carib- vador Tío told Workers World that the re- to keep it clean.
key areas where the impact has been felt in bean and the U.S., is the development of a actionary wealthy class of Puerto Rico sees “We are struggling so that public edu-
this region. The report points to the decline broad-based movement to fight the prob- the UPR as a breeding ground for “com- cation is not sold out. This struggle has
in gross domestic product growth rates, an lem at its source. The phenomena of over- munists and troublemakers,” a “place of transcended to a political level; this is an
subversion,” and that their vicious attack issue of class. A sector of the bourgeoisie
intended to privatize the university arises with their neoliberal project want to sell
SubscribetoWorkersWorld from this. Many Puerto Ricans say that the university, but the working class re-
Eight weeks trial $4 One year $25 the government aims to sell as many UPR jects that because it understands that the
WW_Photo:_moNiCA_moorEhEAd
units as possible to Fortuño’s pal José UPR is the heritage of the working class
Name_ _______________________________________
Mendez, the wealthy owner of the private in Puerto Rico and will not tolerate its ca-
Phone_ __________Email_ ________________________ Ana G. Méndez Education System. pricious selling to a few.”
Address_______________________________________ Norberto Cintrón Fiallo, president of Under these conditions, the struggle of
City/State/Zip__ ________________________________ the Caribbean and Latin-American Coor- the UPR students on all 11 campuses is
Workers World Newspaper 212.627.2994 dinating Committee, a socialist and labor spreading like wildfire.
55 W. 17th St. #5C, NY, NY 10011 workers.org leader, told WW that the UPR strike is Email: bjceci@workers.org
Mndo obrero ¡Proletarios y oprimidos de todos los países, uníos!