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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
DESCRIPTION
PT6315 is a Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) Controller driven on a 1/4 to 1/12 duty factor. Sixteen
segment output lines, 4 grid output lines, 8 segment/grid output drive lines, one display memory, control circuit,
key scan circuit are all incorporated into a single chip to build a highly reliable peripheral device for a single chip
micro computer. Serial data is fed to PT6315 via a three-line serial interface. It is housed in a 44-pin, SSOP
and LQFP Package.
FEATURES
CMOS Technology
Low Power Consumption
Key Scanning (16 x 2 matrix)
Multiple Display Modes: (16 segments, 12 digits to 24 segments, 4 digits)
8-Step Dimming Circuitry
LED Ports Provided (4 channels, 20 mA max.)
Serial Interface for Clock, Data Input, Data Output, Strobe Pins
No External Resistors Needed for Driver Outputs
Available in 44-pin, SSOP and LQFP Package
APPLICATION
Microcomputer Peripheral Device
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SG1/KS1
SG2/KS2
SG3/KS3
SG4/KS4
SG5/KS5
SG6/KS6
SG7/KS7
24
SG8/KS8
SG9/KS9
SG10/KS10
12
SG11/KS11
SG12/KS12
SG13/KS13
SG14/KS14
SG15/KS15
SG16/KS16
SG21/GR8
SG22/GR7
SG23/GR6
SG24/GR5
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
VSS
VDD
GR1
GR2
GR3
GR4
SG24/GR5
SG23/GR6
SG22/GR7
SG21/GR8
SG20/GR9
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
OSC
DOUT
DIN
CLK
STB
K1
K2
VSS
VDD
SG1/KS1
SG2/KS2
SG3/KS3
SG4/KS4
SG5/KS5
SG6/KS6
SG7/KS7
SG8/KS8
SG9/KS9
SG19/GR10
SG18/GR11
SG17/GR12
VEE
SG16/KS16
SG15/KS15
SG14/KS14
SG13/KS13
SG12/KS12
SG11/KS11
SG10/KS10
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
GR4
GR3
44
SG24/GR5
43
SG23/GR6
GR2
42
SG22/GR7
GR1
3
4
41
SG21/GR8
VDD
40
SG20/GR9
VSS
SG19/GR10
LED1
39
38
LED2
37
SG18/GR11
SG17/GR12
LED3
36
VEE
LED4
10
35
SG16/KS16
OSC
11
34
SG15/KS15
DOUT
12
33
SG14/KS14
DIN
13
32
SG13/KS13
CLK
14
31
SG12/KS12
STB
15
30
SG11/KS11
K1
K2
16
17
29
SG10/KS10
28
SG9/KS9
VSS
18
27
SG8/KS8
VDD
19
26
SG7/KS7
SG1/KS1
20
25
SG6/KS6
SG2/KS2
21
24
SG5/KS5
SG3/KS3
22
23
SG4/KS4
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name
I/O
Description
Pin No.
LED1 to LED4
1 to 4
OSC
DOUT
DIN
(Schmitt Trigger)
CLK
(Schmitt Trigger)
STB
(Schmitt Trigger)
K1 to K2
VSS
VDD
SG1/KS1 to SG16/KS16
VEE
SG17/GR12 to SG24/GR5
GR4 to GR1
PT6315 v2.0
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10 ,11
12,44
13,43
14 to
29
30
31 to
38
39 to
42
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Commands
Commands determine the display mode and status of PT6315. A command is the first byte (b0 to b7) inputted
to PT6315 via the DIN Pin after STB Pin has changed from HIGH to LOW State. If for some reason
the STB Pin is set to HIGH while data or commands are being transmitted, the serial communication is
initialized, and the data/commands being transmitted are considered invalid.
COMMAND 1: DISPLAY MODE SETTING COMMANDS
PT6315 provides 8 display mode settings as shown in the diagram below: As stated earlier a
command is the first one byte (b0 to b7) transmitted to PT6315 via the DIN Pin when STB is
LOW. However, for these commands, the bits 5 to 6 (b4 to b5) are ignored, bits 7 & 8 (b6 to
b7) are given a value of 0.
The Display Mode Setting Commands determine the number of segments and grids to be used
(1/4 to 1/12 duty, 16 to 24 segments). When these commands are executed, the display is
forcibly turned off, the key scanning stops. A display command ON must be executed in order
to resume display. If the same mode setting is selected, no command execution is take place,
therefore, nothing happens.
When Power is turned ON, the 12-digit , 16-segment modes is selected.
MSB
0
LSB
0
b3 b2 b1 b0
Display Mode Settings:
0000 : 4 digits, 24 segments
0001: 5 digits, 23 segments
0010: 6 digits,22 segments
0011: 7 digits, 21 segments
0100: 8 digits, 20 segments
0101: 9 digits, 19 segments
0110: 10 digits, 18 segments
0111: 11 digits, 17 segments
1XXX: 12 digits, 16 segments
Not Relevant
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
SG4 SG5
SG24
00H
00H
01H
01H
02H
02H
03H
03H
04H
04H
05H
05H
06H
06H
07H
07H
08H
08H
09H
09H
0AH
0AH
0BH
0BH
0 C H
0CH
0DH
0DH
0EH
0EH
0FHL
0FH
10H
10H
11H
11HU
12H
12H
13H
13H
14H
14H
15H
15H
16H
16H
17H
17H
18H
18H
19H
19H
1AHL
1AH
1BH
1BH
1 C HL
1 C H
1DHL
1DH
1EH
1EH
1FH
1FH
20H
20H
21H
21H
22H
22H
23H
23H
b0
b3 b4
xxHL
DIG1
DIG2
DIG3
DIG4
DIG5
DIG6
DIG7
DIG8
DIG9
DIG10
DIG11
DIG12
b7
xxHU
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
Don't Care
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
SG13/KS13
SG12/KS12
SG11/KS11
SG10/KS10
SG9/KS9
SG8/KS8
SG7/KS7
SG6/KS6
SG5/KS5
SG4/KS4
SG3/KS3
SG2/KS2
SG1/KS1
K2
Each data inputted by each key are stored as follows. They are read by a READ Command, starting
from the last significant bit. When the most significant bit of the data (SG1, b0) has been read, the least
significant bit of the next data (SG16, b7) is read.
K1 ........... K2
SG1/KS1
SG5/KS5
SG9/KS9
SG11/KS11
K1 ............... K2 K1 ........... K2
SG2/KS2
SG6/KS6
SG10/KS10
SG14/KS14
SG3/KS3
SG7/KS7
SG11/KS11
SG15/KS15
K1 ............... K2
SG4/KS4
SG8/KS8
SG12/KS12
SG16/KS16
READING
SEQUENCE
b0 ............b1
Figure 7: PT6315 Key Input Data Storage
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
LED Display
PT6315 provides 4 LED Display Terminals, namely LED1 to LED4. Data is written to the LED
Port starting from the least significant bit (b0) of the port using a WRITE Command. Each bit
starting from the least significant (b0) activates a specific LED Display Terminal -- b0
corresponds LED1 Display, b1 activates LED2 and so forth. Since there are only 4 LED display
terminals, bits 5 to 8 (b4 ~ b7) are not used and therefore ignored. This means that b4 to b7
does NOT in anyway activate any LED Display, they are totally ignored.
When a bit (b0 ~ b3) in the LED Port is 1, the corresponding LED is OFF. Conversely, when
the bit is 0, the LED Display is turned ON. For example, Bit 1 (as designated by b0) has the
value of 1, then this means that LED1 is OFF. It must be noted that when power is turned
ON, bit 1 to bit 4 (bo to b3) are given the value of 0 (all LEDs are turned ON). Please
refer to the diagrams below.
MSB
-
LSB
-
b3
b2
b1
b0
LED1
NOT USED
LED2
LED3
LED4
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
MSB
1
LSB
1
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
PT6315 v2.0
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PT6315
TDISPLAY=500us
SGn
1 2
9 10
16
G1
G2
G3
Gn
1 Frame=TDISPLAY x (n +1)
Figure 12: PT6315 Scanning & Display Timing Diagram
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
b0
b1
b2
b3
b4
b5
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PT6315
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
APPLICATIONS
Display memory are updated by incrementing addresses. Please refer to the following diagram.
The following diagram shows the waveforms when updating specific addresses.
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
Delay
200 ms
SET
COMMAND 2
(Write Data)
SET
COMMAND 3
Clear Display RAM
(See Note 5)
INITIAL
SETTING
SET
COMMAND 1
SET
COMMAND 4
(88H ~ 8FH : Display
ON)
MAIN
PROGRAM
SET
COMMAND 2
(READ KEY &
WRITEDATA
INCLUDED)
MAIN
L O O P
SET
COMMAND 3
SET
COMMAND 1
SET
COMMAND 4
END
Note: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
V DD
-0.5 to +7
Volts
V EE
V DD+0.5 to VDD- 4 0
Volts
VI
-0.5 to V DD+0.5
Volts
Vo
V E E- 0 . 5 t o V D D + 0 . 5
Volts
IO L E D
+20
mA
IO V F D
-40 (Grid)
-15 (Segment)
mA
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
V DD
3.0
5.5
V IH
0.7VD D
V DD
V IL
0.3VD D
V EE
VD D-35
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise stated, VDD =5V, GND=0V, VEE =VDD -35 V, Ta=25o C)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
M in.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
High-Level
Output Voltage
VOHLED
IO H L E D = - 1 2 m A
LED1 to LED4
V DD - 1
Low-Level
Output Voltage
VOLLED
IOLLED= + 1 5 m A
LED1 to LED4
Low-Level
Output Voltage
VOLDOUT
D OUT,
IO L D O U T= 4 m A
0.4
High-Level
Output Current
IO H S G
Vo=V DD- 2 V
SG1/KS1 to
SG16/KS16
-3
mA
High-Level
Output Current
IO H G R
Vo=V DD- 2 V
GR1 to GR8,
SG17/GR12 to
SG24/GR5
-15
mA
Oscillation
Frequency
fosc
R=82 Kohms
(see Note)
350
500
650
KHz
Schmitt-Trigger
Transfer Voltage
(+)
V T+
VD D=5V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
2.7
3.3
Schmitt-Trigger
Transfer Voltage
(-)
V T-
VD D=5V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
0.7
1.0
1.3
Hysteresis
Voltage
V hys
VD D=5V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
1.4
2.0
Input Current
II
V I = V DD or VSS
uA
Dynamic Current
Consumption
ID D d y n
Under no load
Display OFF
mA
PT6315 v2.0
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PT6315
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise stated, VDD =3.3V, GND=0V, VEE =VDD -35 V, Ta=25o C)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Condition
M in.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
High-Level
Output Voltage
VOHLED
IOHLED =-6mA
LED1 to LED4
V DD - 1
Low-Level
Output Voltage
VOLLED
IOLLED= + 1 5 m A
LED1 to LED4
Low-Level
Output Voltage
VOLDOUT
D OUT,
IO L D O U T= 4 m A
0.4
High-Level
Output Current
IO H S G
Vo=V DD- 2 V
SG1/KS1 to
SG16/KS16
-1.5
mA
High-Level
Output Current
IO H G R
Vo=V DD- 2 V
GR1 to GR8,
SG17/GR12 to
SG24/GR5
-6
mA
Oscillation
Frequency
fosc
R=100 Kohms
(see Note)
350
500
650
KHz
Schmitt-Trigger
Transfer Voltage
(+)
V T+
VDD=3.3V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
1.8
2.0
2.2
Schmitt-Trigger
Transfer Voltage
(-)
V T-
VDD=3.3V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
0.2
0.4
0.6
Hysteresis
Voltage
V hys
VDD=3.3V
(DIN, CLK, STB)
1.0
1.6
Input current
II
V I = V DD or VSS
uA
Dynamic Current
Consumption
ID D d y n
Under no load
Display OFF
mA
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
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APPLICATION CIRCUIT 1
44 PIN LQFP
Vcc
G9 G8 G7
G6
G5
G4 G3 G2
G1
VCC
S19 S18 S17 S16 S15 S14 S13 S12 S11 S10 S9 S8 S7 S6 S5 S4
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34
330
S3 S2
S1
33
10K
330
32
330
31
330
30
-VEE
29
100K
PT6315
MCU
28
27
26
25
24
23
12 13 14 1 5 16 1 7 18 19 20 21 22
Vcc
0.1 F
1N4148 x 16
10K
10K
Note: The capacitor (0.1uF) connected between the GND and the VDD pins must be located as close
as possible to the PT6315 chip.
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
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APPLICATION CIRCUIT 2
44 PIN SSOP
VCC
44
43
VCC
G9 G8 G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1
42
41
S19 S18 S17 S16 S15 S14 S13 S12 S11 S10 S9 S8 S7 S6
S5
S4
S3 S2
S1
40
39
330
38
330
37
330
10K
36
-VEE
330
35
34
100K
33
PT6315
MCU
32
31
30
29
28
27
0.1
26
Vcc
25
24
23
10K
10K
1N4148 X 16
10K
10K
Note: The capacitor (0.1uF) connected between the GND and the VDD pins must be located as close
as possible to the PT6315 chip.
PT6315 v2.0
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ORDER INFORMATION
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
PT6315
PACKAGE DIMENSION
44-Pin LQFP Package (Body Size: 10mm x 10mm; Pitch: 0.80mm; THK
Body: 1.40mm)
D
D1
-D-
-B-
E1
-A-
-C-
SEATING PLANE
R1
R2
-H-
GAUGE PLANE
0.25mm
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
Symbol
A
A1
A2
b
D
D1
e
E
E1
1
2
3
C
L
L1
R1
R2
S
PT6315
Min.
0.05
1.35
0.30
0o
0o
11o
11o
0.09
0.45
0.08
0.08
0.20
Nom.
1.40
0.37
12.00 BSC
10.00 BSC
0.80 BSC
12.00 BSC
10.00 BSC
3.5o
12o
12o
0.60
1.00 REF
-
Max.
1.60
0.15
1.45
0.45
7o
13o
13o
0.20
0.75
0.20
-
Notes:
1. Controlling Dimensions are in millimeters .
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
3. The top packge body size may be smaller than the bottom package size by as much as 0.15mm.
4. Datums A-B and D to be determined at datum plane H.
5. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.25 mm per side. D1 and
E1 are maximum plastic body size dimensions including mold mismatch.
6. Details of pin1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.
7. Dimension b does not include dambar protrusion. Alowable dambar protrusion shall not cause the lead to
exceed the maximum b dimension by more than 0.08mm. Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius or
the foot. Minimum space between protrusion and an adjacent lead is 0.07mm for 0.4mm and 0.5mm pitch
packages.
8. A1 is defined as the distance from the seating plane to the lowest point on the package body.
9. Refer to JEDEC STD MS-026 Variation BCB
JEDEC is the trademark of JEDEC SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATION
PT6315 v2.0
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VFD Driver/Controller IC
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GAUGE PLANE
0.01INCH
E1 E
h x 45
D
A
A1
0.004 C
SEATING PLANE
Notes:
1. Dimension D do not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
2. Mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.006 inch (0.152 mm) per side
PT6315 v2.0
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Sep. 2002