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____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Li Ni u
Bn ang cm trn tay cun Ebook 500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting
Anh. Cun sch l nn tng Bn vng bc vo cnh ca ca Nh tuyn dng, bi l trong
s pht trin ton cu hin nay, nhng cuc phng vn bng Ting Anh bt k cng ty no
cng l bt buc v iu kin tin quyt.

Hiu c s cn thit , Hellochao thit k ra Ebook ny vi mc ch cung cp cc cu


hi v cu tr li tham kho bng Ting Anh v Ting Vit vi nhiu cu hi v cu tr li
nhiu dng khc nhau, ph hp vi nhiu ngnh ngh v yu cu ring ca tng ng vin.

Cun sch c chia lm 2 phn:

I.

Ask and answer. (Hi v tr li) l nhng cu hi t nh tuyn dng v cu tr li gi


dnh cho ngi c phng vn.

II.

Ask the interviewer. (Hi ngi phng vn) l nhng cu hi ca ngi c phng
vn dnh cho nh tuyn dng nu h mun bit thm thng tin t nh tuyn dng.

Chng ti hy vng rng cun sch ny l cm nang khng th thiu cho nhng ai mun c cng
vic nh . S tht hu ch nu cun sch ny c lan ta n bn b, ngi thn ai cng
c th t c m c vi cng vic hng mong mun ca mnh.
Hellochao.vn
Chng trnh hc ting Anh Online cht ch nht th gii.

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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I. Ask and answer. (Hi v tr li)


Cu hi 1.
Tell me a little about yourself.
Hy ni s qua cho ti nghe v bn thn ca anh/ch.

(Cc) cch tr li.


I attended MIT where I majored in Electrical Engineering. My hobbies include basketball,
reading novels, and hiking.
Ti hc ti MIT, ni ti theo hc chuyn ngnh K s in. S thch ca ti gm bng r, c tiu
thuyt, v i b ng di.
I grew up in Korea and studied accounting. I worked at an accounting firm for two years and I
enjoy bicycling and jogging.
Ti ln ln Hn quc v hc k ton. Ti lm mt cng ty k ton hai nm v ti thch
chy xe p v chy b.
Im an easy going person that works well with everyone. I enjoy being around different types of
people and I like to always challenge myself to improve at everything I do.
Ti l ngi d hp tc lm vic tt vi tt c mi ngi. Ti thch giao thip vi nhiu loi
ngi khc nhau v ti lun lun th thch bn thn mnh ci thin mi vic ti lm.

Im a hard worker and I like to take on a variety of challenges. I like pets, and in my spare time, I
like to relax and read the newspaper.
Ti l mt ngi lm vic chm ch v ti mun n nhn nhiu th thch khc nhau. Ti thch
th cng, v lc rnh ri, ti thch th gin v c bo.

Ive always liked being balanced. When I work, I want to work hard. And outside of work, I like
to engage in my personal activities such as golfing and fishing.

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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti lun lun mun trng thi cn bng. Khi ti lm vic, ti mun lm vic chm ch. V khi
khng lm vic, ti thch tham gia vo cc hot ng c nhn ca ti chng hn nh chi gn
v cu c.
Cu hi 2.
What are your strengths?
Th mnh ca anh/ch l g?
(Cc) cch tr li.
I believe my strongest trait is my attention to detail. This trait has helped me tremendously in
this field of work.
Ti tin rng im mnh nht ca ti l s quan tm ca ti n tng chi tit. c trng ny
gip ti rt nhiu trong lnh vc ny.

Ive always been a great team player. Im good at keeping a team together and producing
quality work in a team environment.
Ti lun l mt ng i tuyt vi. Ti gii duy tr cho nhm lm vic vi nhau v lun t c
cht lng cng vic trong mt mi trng ng i.

After having worked for a couple of years, I realized my strength is accomplishing a large
amount of work within a short period of time. I get things done on time and my manager
always appreciated it.
Sau khi lm vic mt vi nm, ti nhn ra th mnh ca ti l thc hin mt khi lng ln cng
vic trong mt khong thi gian ngn. Ti hon thnh mi vic ng thi hn v qun l{ ca ti
lun lun nh gi cao iu .
My strongest trait is in customer service. I listen and pay close attention to my customers
needs and I make sure they are more than satisfied.
im mnh nht ca ti l v dch v khch hng. Ti lng nghe v ch { k ti nhu cu khch
hng ca ti v ti chc chn rng h cn hn c hi lng.

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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 3.
What are your weaknesses?
im yu ca anh/ch l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


This might be bad, but in college I found that I procrastinated a lot. I realized this problem, and
Im working on it by finishing my work ahead of schedule.
iu ny c th l xu, nhng i hc, ti thy rng ti thng hay tr hon. Ti nhn ra
vn ny, v ti ang ci thin n bng cch hon thnh cng vic trc thi hn.

I feel my weakness is not being detail oriented enough. Im a person that wants to accomplish
as much as possible. I realized this hurts the quality and Im currently working on finding a
balance between quantity and quality.
Ti thy im yu ca ti l cha c s nh hng r rng. Ti l ngi mun hon thnh cng
nhiu cng tt. Ti nhn ra iu ny lm nh hng ti cht lng v hin ti ang tm cch
cn bng gia s lng v cht lng.

I feel my English ability is my weakest trait. I know this is only a temporary problem. Im
definitely studying hard to communicate more effectively.
Ti thy kh nng ting Anh ca ti l im yu nht ca ti. Ti bit y ch l vn tm thi.
Ti chc chn s hc tp chm ch giao tip hiu qu hn.

The weakest trait I struggled with was not asking for help. I always try to solve my own
problems instead of asking a co-worker who might know the answer. This would save me more
time and I would be more efficient. Im working on knowing when it would be beneficial to ask
for help.
im yu nht m ti phi u tranh l khng yu cu s gip . Ti lun c gng t gii
quyt cc vn ca mnh thay v hi ng nghip ngi c th bit cu tr li. iu ny s tit
kim c nhiu thi gian hn v ti s lm vic hiu qu hn. Ti ang c gng tm hiu khi
no th s c li khi nh gip .

Cu hi 4.
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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

What are your short term goals?


Cc mc tiu ngn hn ca anh/ch l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


My short term goal is to find a position where I can use the knowledge and strengths that I
have. I want to partake in the growth and success of the company I work for.
Mc tiu ngn hn ca ti l tm mt v tr m ti c th s dng kin thc v th mnh m ti
c. Ti mun cng chia s s pht trin v thnh cng ca cng ty m ti lm vic cho h.

Ive learned the basics of marketing during my first two years. I want to take the next step by
taking on challenging projects. My short term goal is to grow as a marketing analyst.
Ti hc c nhng iu c bn ca vic tip th trong hai nm u tin. Ti mun thc hin
bc tip theo bng cch tham gia vo nhng d n y thch thc. Mc tiu ngn hn ca ti
l tr thnh mt nh phn tch tip th.

As a program manager, its important to understand all areas of the project. Although I have
the technical abilities to be successful in my job, I want to learn different software applications
that might help in work efficiency.
L mt ngi qun l{ chng trnh, iu quan trng l phi hiu mi kha cnh ca d n. Mc
d ti c nhng kh nng k thut thnh cng trong cng vic ca ti, nhng ti mun tm
hiu nhng ng dng phn mm khc, nhng ng dng phn mm m c th gip hiu qu
cng vic.

My goal is to always perform at an exceptional level. But a short term goal I have set for myself
is to implement a process that increases work efficiency.
Mc tiu ca ti l lun hon thnh mc ni bt. Tuy nhin, mc tiu ngn hn m ti
t ra cho bn thn ti l thc hin vic lm tng hiu qu cng vic.

Cu hi 5.
What are your long term goals?
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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cc mc tiu di hn ca anh/ch l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I would like to become a director or higher. This might be a little ambitious, but I know Im
smart, and Im willing to work hard.
Ti mun tr thnh mt gim c hoc cao hn. iu ny c th l hi tham vng, nhng ti
bit ti thng minh, v ti sn sng lm vic chm ch.

After a successful career, I would love to write a book on office efficiency. I think working smart
is important and I have many ideas. So, after gaining more experience, Im going to try to write
a book.
Sau khi s nghip thnh cng, ti mun vit mt cun sch v hiu qu lm vic vn phng. Ti
ngh lm vic mt cch thng minh l quan trng v ti c nhiu { tng. V vy, sau khi c
c nhiu kinh nghim hn, ti s c gng vit sch.

Ive always loved to teach. I like to grow newer employees and help co-workers where ever I
can. So in the future, I would love to be an instructor.
Ti lun yu thch vic ging dy. Ti mun gia tng nhng nhn vin mi hn v gip cc
ng nghip bt kz ni no m ti c th. V vy, trong tng lai, ti mun tr thnh mt
ging vin.

I want to become a valued employee of a company. I want to make a difference and Im willing
to work hard to achieve this goal. I dont want a regular career, I want a special career that I can
be proud of.
Ti mun tr thnh mt nhn vin c qu{ trng ca mt cng ty. Ti mun to nn s khc
bit v ti sn sng lm vic chm ch t c mc tiu ny. Ti khng mun c mt s
nghip bnh thng, ti mun c mt s nghip c bit m ti c th t ho.

Cu hi 6.
What do you want to be doing five years from now?
Anh/Chmun tr thnh g trong nm nm ti?
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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


In five years, I see myself as a valued employee of a company. I want to be an expert at my
position and start training to be a manager.
Trong nm nm ti, ti thy bn thn mnh l mt nhn vin c qu{ trng ca mt cng ty.
Ti mun tr thnh mt chuyn gia v tr ca ti v bt u o to tr thnh mt ngi
qun l{.

In five years, I want to be a senior analyst. I want my expertise to directly impact the company
in a positive way.
Trong nm nm ti, ti mun tr thnh mt nh phn tch cao cp. Ti mun chuyn mn ca
ti tc ng trc tip n cng ty theo hng tch cc.

My goal is to become a lead in five years. Although not everyone gets promoted to this level, I
believe I can achieve this goal through hard work.
Mc tiu ca ti l tr thnh mt ngi lnh o trong nm nm ti. Mc d khng phi ai
cng c thng tin n cp ny, nhng ti tin rng ti c th t c mc tiu ny bng
cch lm nhng vic kh.

Although I really enjoy working hands on as a mechanical engineer, I want to eventually


become a manager. I want to continue gaining experience, and after learning many different
aspects, I see myself in management.
Mc d ti thc s thch lm vic bng tay nh mt k s c kh, nhng cui cng ti mun tr
thnh mt ngi qun l{. Ti mun tip tc tch ly kinh nghim, v sau khi thu hiu c
nhiu kha cnh khc nhau, ti hnh dung bn thn mnh nm trong ban qun l{.

Cu hi 7.
If you could change one thing about your personality, what would it be and why?
Nu anh/ch c th thay i mt iu v tnh cch ca anh/ch, th l g v ti sao?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I get easily frustrated at people who dont work very hard. But I know people have different
work styles and different work habits. So if I could change something, I would like to be more
understanding.
Ti d tht vng vi nhng ngi lm vic khng chm ch. Nhng ti bit mi ngi u c
nhng phong cch v thi quen lm vic khc nhau. V vy, nu ti c th thay i mt iu g
, ti mun c kh nng t ra khoan th/thng cm nhiu hn.

I have high expectations and I have these expectations on others. I think if I was more
understanding, I could help other workers improve instead of being disappointed.
Ti c nhng kz vng cao v ti kz vng nhng iu ny nhng ngi khc. Ti ngh rng nu
ti thng cm hn, ti c th gip cc nhn vin khc ci thin thay v tht vng v h.

I would like to be more of a risk taker. I always do my work and complete it at an exceptional
level, but sometimes taking a risk can make the work even better. Im working on this by
thinking the issue through and weighing the pros and cons .
Ti mun l ngi chp nhn ri ro nhiu hn. Ti lun lm cng vic ca ti v hon thnh n
mt mc ni bt, nhng i khi chp nhn mo him thm ch c th lm cho cng vic tt
hn. Ti ang n lc lm vic ny bng cch xem xt vn mt cch thu o v cn nhc
nhng thun li v bt li ca n.

I would like to be more of an extrovert. Im a little quiet and a little closer to the introvert side. I
would like to change this because I would appear more friendly.
Ti mun tr thnh mt ngi hng ngoi nhiu hn. Ti hi trm lng v hi nht nht. Ti
mun thay i iu ny bi v ti s tr nn thn thin hn.

Cu hi 8.
What does success mean to you?
Theo anh/ch thnh cng c ngha l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


To me, success means to have a goal, plan the steps to achieve the goal, implement the plan,
and finally achieve the goal.
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vin M.

10

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Theo ti, thnh cng c ngha l c mc tiu, hoch nh cc bc t c mc tiu, thc


hin y k hoch, v cui cng t c mc tiu.

Success means to achieve a goal I have set for myself.


Thnh cng c ngha l t c mc tiu m ti t ra cho bn thn mnh.

Success means to produce high quality work before the deadline.


Thnh cng c ngha l t c cht lng cao trong cng vic trc thi hn.

Success to me is knowing that my contributions positively impacted my company.


Theo ti thnh cng l bit c nhng ng gp ca ti nh hng tch cc i vi cng ty
ca ti.

Cu hi 9.
What does failure mean to you?
Theo anh/ch tht bi c ngha l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Failure is when I do not reach my goal
Tht bi l khi ti khng t c mc tiu ca ti.

I think to fail at something is making a mistake and not learning anything from it.
Ti ngh rng tht bi trong vic g l phm sai lm v khng hc c bt c iu g t n.

I think failure is not reaching your potential. If you do not use the resources you have and the
resources around you, thats failure because the work or goal could have been done better.

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vin M.

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____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti ngh rng tht bi l khng t ti tim nng ca bn. Nu bn khng s dng cc ngun
lc m bn c v cc ngun lc xung quanh bn, l tht bi bi v cng vic hay mc tiu c
th c thc hin tt hn.

Cu hi 10.
Are you an organized person?
Anh/ch c phi l ngi c t chc khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im a very organized person. I like to know exactly what Im going to do for the day and the
week. So I outline my tasks and organize my work load. By doing so, I can organize my time and
work better.
Ti l mt ngi rt c t chc. Ti mun bit chnh xc nhng g ti s lm trong mt ngy v
mt tun.V vy, ti phc tho cc nhim v v t chc khi lng cng vic ca ti. Bng cch
lm nh vy, ti c th t chc thi gian ca ti v lm vic tt hn.

I believe Im very organized. I like to organize my work by priority and deadlines. I do this so
that I can produce the highest quality work in the amount of time I have.
Ti tin rng ti rt c t chc. Ti thch t chc cng vic ca ti theo quyn u tin v cc thi
hn cui. Ti lm nh vy c th t c cht lng cng vic cao nht trong khong thi
gian m ti c.
I think Im quite organized. I like my documents and papers in a way where I can retrieve them
quickly. I also organize my work in a way where its easy to see exactly what Im doing .
Ti ngh l ti kh c t chc. Ti thch cc ti liu v giy t ca ti ni m ti c th ly
chng nhanh chng. Ti cng t chc cng vic ca ti theo cch d dng thy c chnh
xc nhng g ti ang lm.

Organization has always come easy to me. I naturally organize things like my desk, time,
assignments, and work without thinking about them. This helps me tremendously during times
when Im approaching a deadline.

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vin M.

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____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

i vi ti, t chc khng kh. Ti t ng sp xp mi th nh bn lm vic, thi gian, cc


nhim v, v cng vic m khng cn suy ngh v chng. iu ny gip ti rt nhiu trong
nhng ln m ti sp n thi hn cht.

Cu hi 11.
In what ways are you organized and disorganized?
Anh/Ch t chc v thiu t chc trong nhng vic g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im very organized with my time and work, but my desk is a little disorganized
Ti rt c t chc v thi gian v cng vic ca ti, nhng bn lm vic ca ti c hi ln xn.

Since I work with many files, I like to keep my desk organized. I always have everythi ng in a
certain place so I can find things easier. The area Im disorganized is probably my computer
desktop. I usually have so many icons everywhere. I should organize it a little, but Ive never
needed to.
V ti lm vic vi nhiu h s, nn ti mun gi cho bn lm vic ca ti ngn np. Ti lun
mi th mt ni nht nh ti c th tm thy d dng hn. Ni m ti khng sp xp c
th l mn hnh my vi tnh ca ti. Ti thng qu nhiu biu tng khp ni. Ti nn sp
xp n li mt cht, nhng ti cha thy cn thit.

I organize my schedule the best. Im used to many meetings so its important for me to be
organized with my schedule and time. The area I need to improve is probably my file cabinet. I
started to sort things alphabetically, but when Im busy, I start putting things in there. It started
getting hard to find things, but this is something Im going to fix.
Ti gii nht trong vic sp xp thi gian biu ca mnh. Ti quen vi vic c nhiu cuc hp,
v vy i vi ti iu quan trng l lch trnh v gi gic cn phi c sp xp. Ni ti cn ci
thin c l l t ng ti liu ca ti. Ti phn loi cc th theo ch ci, nhng khi bn qu,
ti bt u b mi th vo . Bt u kh tm cc th, nhng y l vic m ti s sa cha.

Cu hi 12.
Do you manage your time well?
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vin M.

13

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Anh/Ch qun l{ thi gian ca mnh c tt khng?

In what ways do you manage your time well?


Anh/Ch qun l{ thi gian ca mnh theo nhng cch no?

(Cc) cch tr li.

I know I manage my time well because Im never late to work, and Ive never missed a deadline.
Ti bit ti qun l{ thi gian ca mnh tt bi v ti cha bao gi i lm tr, v cha bao gi b
tr thi hn cui.

Im good at managing my time. I stay both busy at home and at work and being able to manage
my time is necessary for me to do everything that I want to do.
Ti gii qun l{ thi gian ca ti. Ti bn vic c nh ln ti ni lm vic v c th qun l{ thi
gian ca mnh l cn thit i vi ti lm mi vic m ti mun lm.

I manage my time well by planning out what I have to do for the whole week. It keeps me on
track and even helps me to be more efficient.
Ti qun l{ thi gian ca mnh tt bng cch lp k hoch cho nhng vic ti phi lm trong c
tun. N gi cho ti theo di vic vic ang lm v thm ch gip ti t hiu qu cao hn.

Cu hi 13.
How do you handle change?
Anh/Ch i ph vi s thay i th no?

Are you good at dealing with change?


Anh/Ch c gii trong vic i ph vi s thay i khng?
(Cc) cch tr li.
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14

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Im good at dealing with change because Im a quick thinker. If new information makes us
change our marketing strategy for example, Ill be quick to analyze the information and create a
plan to make the changes.
Ti gii trong vic i ph vi s thay i v ti l mt ngi c suy ngh nhy bn. V d, nu
nhng thng tin mi lm chng ti phi thay i chin lc tip th, ti s nhanh chng phn
tch cc thng tin ny v ra mt k hoch to nn nhng thay i.

Ive experienced many changes previously. I handle the situation by quickly coming up to speed
on the changes and applying myself to make them a success.
Trc kia ti tri qua nhiu s thay i. Ti i ph tnh hnh ny bng cch nm bt tht
nhanh thng tin v nhng thay i v lm vic ct lc ph hp vi nhng thay i .

Im good at dealing with change because Im flexible with my work and abilities. Im not afraid
of learning new and difficult things. Whenever Im faced with a change, Ill put in extra effort to
make the change a smooth transition.
Ti gii trong vic i ph vi s thay i v ti linh ng trong cng vic v nhng ti nng ca
ti. Ti khng s hc hi nhng iu kh v mi. Bt c khi no ti phi i mt vi mt s thay
i, ti s n lc nhiu hn lm cho s thay i thnh mt s chuyn tip trn tru/nh
nhng.

I handle changes smoothly. Whenever theres a change of any sort, I analyze the situation and I
always try to find ways I can contribute to the change in a positive way.
Ti i ph vi nhng s thay i mt cch trn tru. Bt c khi no c mt s thay i v bt
c th g, ti cng u phn tch tnh hnh v lc no cng c gng tm ra cc phng cch
ci thin s thay i theo mt hng tch cc.

Cu hi 14.
How do you make important decisions?
Lm th no anh/ch a ra cc quyt nh quan trng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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15

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I make important decisions by examining all the details and then weighing the pros and cons
for each decision.
Ti a ra cc quyt nh quan trng bng cch kim tra tt c cc chi tit, sau cn nhc
nhng thun li v bt li i vi tng quyt nh.

I gather all the information I can find and based on the information, Ill come to the best
decision I can. If I know a coworker was in a similar situation, I wouldnt hesitate to find out the
results to make sure my decision is the best one.
Ti thu thp tt c cc thng tin m ti c th tm thy v da trn cc thng tin , ti s i
n quyt nh ti u m ti c th. Nu ti bit mt ng nghip trong mt tnh hung
tng t, ti s khng ngn ngi tm ra cc kt qu m bo rng quyt nh ca ti l tt
nht.

I believe all decisions should be made by having all the information. If you are missing an
important detail, its easy to make a bad decision. So I make important decisions by having all of
the information.
Ti tin rng tt c cc quyt nh cn c a ra khi c tt c cc thng tin. Nu anh/ch ang
thiu mt chi tit quan trng, th rt d a ra mt quyt nh ti t. V vy, ti a ra nhng
quyt nh quan trng khi c tt c cc thng tin.

Important decisions are made by knowledge through information and wisdom through
experience. Ill gather all the information I can and then apply my experience while analyzing
the information. With this combination, Im confident Ill make the correct important decisions.
Nhng quyt nh quan trng c a ra bng s hiu bit thng qua thng tin v bng s
sng sut thng qua kinh nghim. Ti s thu thp tt c cc thng tin m ti c th tm thy v
sau p dng kinh nghim ca mnh trong lc phn tch cc thng tin ny. Bng s kt hp
ny, ti tin l ti s a ra c cc quyt nh quan trng ng.

Cu hi 15.
Do you work well under pressure?
Anh/Ch c lm vic tt khi b p lc khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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16

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I work well under pressure because I use the pressure to help me work more efficiently
Ti lm vic tt khi b p lc v ti s dng p lc gip ti lm vic hiu qu hn.

I enjoy working under pressure because I believe it helps me grow. In my previous experience, I
always worked well during deadlines, and I always learned how to work more efficiently
afterwards.
Ti thch lm vic di p lc v ti tin rng n s gip ti trng thnh. Theo kinh nghim trc
y ca ti, ti lun lun lm vic tt trong hn cui, v sau ti lun hc c cch lm vic
hiu qu hn.

I work well under pressure because I dont panic. I maintain self-control and work as efficiently
as possible. In all my experiences, I did well and I always enjoyed the experience.
Ti lm vic tt khi c p lc bi v ti khng s. Ti duy tr vic kim sot bn thn v lm vic
cng hiu qu cng tt. Trong tt c nhng tri nghim ca ti, ti lm tt v ti lun c
c kinh nghim.

During times of pressure, I try to prioritize and plan as much as I can. After Im organized, I
really just put my head down and work hard in a smart way. I dont let the pressure affect me.
So I believe I work well under pressure.
Trong nhng ln b p lc, ti c gng u tin lp k hoch nhiu n mc ti a. Sau khi ti
sp xp xong, thc ra ti ch cn vi u vo lm vic chm ch theo mt cch thng minh. Ti
khng p lc nh hng n ti. V vy, ti tin rng ti lm vic tt khi b p lc.

Cu hi 16.
Which category do you fall under? A person who anticipates a problem well, or a person who
reacts to a problem well?
Anh/Ch c xp vo loi ngi no? Mt ngi lng trc c mt rc ri gii, hay mt
ngi phn ng li mt rc ri gii?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I think its good to be good at both. But in my experience, I realized I react to problems better.
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17

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti ngh nu l c hai th tt. Nhng theo kinh nghim ca ti, ti nhn ra ti phn ng li
nhng rc ri gii hn.

Whenever Im faced with a new problem, I know what steps to take to deal with the problem.
Bt c khi no phi i mt vi mt rc ri mi, ti bit nhng bin php no cn c gii
quyt rc ri .

I believe Im strong in both, but I try to work more on anticipating problems. In this profession,
its very important to anticipate a problem and fix it before it becomes a real problem.
Ti tin l ti gii c hai, nhng ti c gng thc hin vic lng trc cc vn rc ri nhiu
hn. Trong ngh ny, lng trc c mt rc ri v sa cha n trc khi n tr thnh mt
rc ri thc s l rt quan trng.

Im very observant and aware of whats going on, so Im stronger at anticipating problems.
Ti rt tinh {/hay quan st v nhn thc c chuyn g ang xy ra, v vy ti gii lng trc
c nhng rc ri hn.

Im good at dealing with problems, so Im a person who reacts to a problem well.


Ti gii i ph vi nhng rc ri, v vy ti l ngi phn ng li mt rc ri gii.

Cu hi 17.
Are you a risk taker or do you like to stay away from risks?
Anh/Ch l ngi chp nhn ri ro hay anh/ch l ngi trnh xa nhng ri ro?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I consider myself to be in the middle, but if I were to choose from my past experience, I would
think I would call myself a careful risk taker.
Ti ngh ti gia, nhng nu ti phi chn t kinh nghim ca mnh, th ti ngh ti s gi
mnh l mt ngi chp nhn ri ro thn trng.
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18

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Im reliable and believe in stability and guarantees. My work will be based on facts without
assumptions or guesses, so I tend to stay away from risks.
Ti l ngi ng tin cy v tin vo s kin nh v nhng s bo m. Vic lm ca ti s da
vo cc s kin m khng c nhng s gi nh hoc suy on, v vy ti c khuynh hng
trnh xa cc ri ro.

I think its important to take some risks. I keep the options open and if the reward justifies the
risks, I would definitely try. So Im more of a risk taker.
Ti ngh liu lnh quan trng lm. Ti cha quyt nh by gi v nu phn thng bin minh
cho nhng ri ro, th nht nh ti s th. Do , ti l ngi chp nhn ri ro nhiu hn.

I take risks because through planning and working smart, its possible to reduce some of the
risk. So if theres a reasonable chance of success, I would take the opportunity.
Ti ng u vi nhng ri ro v qua s hoch nh v lm vic thng minh, ri ro c th c
gim thiu. V vy nu c c hi thnh cng hp l{, ti s nm ly c hi .

Cu hi 18.
Why should I hire you?
Ti sao ti nn thu anh/ch?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im a perfect fit for this position. I have the experience and the traits you are looking for. On top
of that, Im a great team player that gets along with everyone.
Ti hon ton ph hp vi v tr ny . Ti c kinh nghim v nhng phm cht m cng ty ang
tm kim . Trn ht ti l mt nhn vin xut sc v c th gn b lu di vi i m mnh hp
tc.

I should be hired because Im efficient, smart, and friendly. Im great at solving problems and
love challenges. Most importantly, Im dependable and reliable.
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19

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti l ngi m cc anh nn thu v ti lm vic hiu qu, thng minh v thn thin. Ti gii
quyt tt cc vn v thch nhng thch thc. Quan trng nht, ti l ngi ng tin cy.

There are two reasons I should be hired. First, my qualifications match your needs perfectly.
Second, Im excited and passionate about this industry and will always give 100%.
C hai l do cc anh nn thu ti. Th nht, kh nng ca ti hon ton ph hp vi cc nhu cu
ca cc anh. Th hai, ti thch v say m ngnh cng nghip ny v s lun lun cng hin 100%
sc lc ca mnh cho cng vic.

You should hire me because Im confident and Ill do the best job. I have a proven track record
of success starting from high school until now. Im responsible and smart.
Cc anh nn thu ti v ti t tin v ti s lm vic t hiu qu nht. Ti c mt h s theo di
v chng mnh c s thnh cng t hi ti cn hc trung hc cho ti by gi. Ti l ngi
c trch nhim v thng minh.

This position requires someone that will work well without supervision. I know how to manage
my time and organize my work well. So, Im confident Ill be the best candidate for this position.
V tr ny yu cu mt ngi no phi lm tt cng vic m khng cn s gim st . Ti bit
qun l{ thi gian ca ti, v c kh nng t chc tt cng vic ca mnh. V vy, ti t tin cho
rng ti s l ng c vin tt nht cho v tr ny.

Cu hi 19.
Tell me about Q's... / Tell me about a time you made a mistake
Hy ni cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch mc phi khuyt im.

(Cc) cch tr li.


I was given a project to complete in a week. I understood the project, but I misinterpreted one
section. After completing the project, I was told by my manager that it was done incorrectly. I
really made a mistake by assuming incorrectly in one of the sections instead of asking for
clarification. I learned not to assume through the mistake I made.
Ti c giao cho mt d n phi hon thnh trong vng mt tun.Ti nm c d n
nhng li hiu sai 1 phn d n. Sau khi hon thnh d n, ngi qun l{ ca ti ni vi ti
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20

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

d n hon thnh khng ng. Ti tht s mc sai lm do gi nh sai mt trong cc


phn ca d n thay v hi c gii thch chi tit. Ti nhn ra l khng c gi nh thng
qua sai lm m ti mc phi.

Cu hi 20.
Tell me about a time you made a good decision.
Hy ni cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch ra quyt nh ng.

Tell me about a time you found a solution to a problem.


Hy ni cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch tm c cch gii quyt mt rc ri.

(Cc) cch tr li.


During my last project, we ran into a difficult problem. This was high priority so everyone was
instructed to find a solution. I started looking for more information on the Internet, I even
talked to a different manager on a different team. This helped tremendously and our problem
was solved. I made a decision to use every resource I could find, and in the end, it solved the
problem.
Trong lc lm d n cui cng ca ti, chng ti tri qua mt vn gay go. y l u tin
hng u, v vy mi ngi c ch th tm ra mt cch gii quyt. Ti bt u tm kim nhiu
thng tin trn mng hn, thm ch tho lun vi qun l{ ca mt i khc. Vic ny ci thin
c tnh hnh rt tt v rc ri ca chng ti c gii quyt. Ti quyt nh s dng
mi ngun lc m ti c th tm thy, v cui cng, vic gii quyt c rc ri.

Cu hi 21.
Tell me about a time you made a poor decision.
Hy ni cho ti nghe mt ln anh ra quyt nh sai.

(Cc) cch tr li.


When I was doing an audit for a small company, there was a problem with one of the accounts.
I tried to contact the company to ask questions, but they were not there. I made the decision to
keep looking for the answer. Four hours later, they returned my call and I realized it was a
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21

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

simple typo. I wasted 4 hours of my day. In this case, I was too sensitive about detail. So I
learned how not to be so detailed and picky.
Khi ti cn l kim ton cho mt cng ty nh, c vn i vi mt trong cc s sch k ton.
Ti c lin h vi cng ty hi, nhng h khng c . Ti quyt nh tip tc tm kim
cu tr li. Sau bn ting, h gi li cho ti v ti nhn ra l ti li nh my. Ti lng ph
4 gi ng h ca ti vo ngy hm . Trong trng hp ny ti qu nhy cm vi cc chi
tit. V vy ti nhn ra rng khng nn qu t m v cu kz.

Cu 22.
Tell me about a time you fired someone.
Hy ni cho ti nghe v ln anh/ch sa thi mt ngi no .

(Cc) cch tr li.


In my last position, I had four people reporting to me. One of my direct reports failed to show
up on time, complete assignments, and really didnt care about the work. I tried to encourage
the employee, assign different types of work to him, and even sat down and showed him how
to do things. After 2 months of trying, I had to let him go.
Khi cn chc v cui cng, ti c bn nhn vin c nhim v gi bo co cho ti. Mt trong s
thng np bo co qu hn, khng hon thnh cc nhim v, v khng tht s tm
n cng vic. Ti c gng khch l anh ta, giao cho anh ta nhiu loi cng vic khc nhau,
thm ch cn ngi cnh v ch cho anh y cch lm mi th. Sau 2 thng c gng, ti phi
cho anh ta ngh vic .

Our company was down sizing and I had to let two people go. Its easier when a person does a
terrible job, but if everyone is doing their jobs well, its more difficult. I had to select the bottom
two performers and explained why they were being let go.
Cng ty ca ti c t ct gim bin ch v ti phi sa thi 2 nhn vin. S d dng sa thi
hn khi ngi lm vic khng tt, nhng nu mi ngi u lm tt cng vic ca h th kh
hn nhiu. Ti phi chn 2 nhn vin cp thp nht v gii thch cho h l{ do v sao h li b
ngh vic.

Cu hi 23.
Tell me about a time you hired someone.
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22

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Hy ni cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch tuyn nhn vin.

(Cc) cch tr li.


I received a resum but it didnt have all our requirements. I initially thought she wasnt a fit,
but after looking over the education background and the previous work experience, I thought
this person would have more potential than other candidates. After interviewing her, we
extended an offer. She was a quick learner and performed at an exceptional level. Sometimes
its important to see potential and in this instance, it was a great hire.
Ti nhn c mt bn s yu l{ lch nhng trong khng c tt c nhng yu cu ca chng
ti Ban u ti ngh rng c y khng phi l mt ngi ph hp, nhng sau khi xem qua nn
tng kin thc v kinh nghim lm vic trc y, ti ngh rng ngi ny s c nhiu tim
nng hn cc ng vin khc. Sau khi phng vn c y, chng ti a ra li ngh. C y l
ngi tip thu rt nhanh v th hin c s vt tri. i khi nhn thy c tim nng l
iu quan trng v trong trng hp ny, l mt ngi lm thu tuyt vi.

Cu hi 24.
Tell me about a time you failed to complete an assignment on time.
Hy k ti cho ti nghe v ln anh/ch khng hon thnh cng vic c giao ng hn.

(Cc) cch tr li.


One time, I had a project that was due on Tuesday. On Friday I analyzed our progress and I was
ahead of schedule. I didnt have to work over the weekend to complete the assignment. On
Monday, my manager was sick so I had to attend several meetings that took all day. Because of
that, I didnt complete my assignment until Wednesday. Now, I try to finish my assignments a
day or half a day early because something unexpected could come up.
Mt ln, ti c mt d n phi hon thnh vo th Ba. Th Su trc , ti phn tch tin
trnh lm vic ca chng ti v ti i trc so vi thi hn nh. Ti khng phi lm
vic vo nhng ngy cui tun hon thnh nhim v. Vo th Hai, qun l{ ca ti b m th
l ti phi tham d vi cuc hp din ra sut c ngy. V l{ do ti khng hon thnh
nhim vu ca mnh mi cho n th 4. By gi th ti lun c gng hon thnh nhim v ca
mnh sm trc mt ngy hoc na ngy, bi v mt chuyn g c th xy ra m m nh khng
ng ti.

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vin M.

23

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 25.
Tell me about a time you found a solution to save the company money.
Hy k cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch tm ra gii php tit kim tin cho cng ty .

(Cc) cch tr li.


Hmmm I wasnt really in any position to save the company money, but I have one small
example. When we were a smaller company, we didnt get a significant corporate discount on
our hardware. After we grew in size, we qualified for the larger discount, but nobody realized
that we now met the quota. I pointed this out and we started saving 5% more on our hardware.
Hmmm... Ti thc s cha bt kz tnh hung no tit kim tin cho cng ty, nhng ti c
mt v d nh nh sau. Khi chng ti cn lm vic cho mt cng ty nh, chng ti khng c
chit khu ng k v my mc ca chng ti t tp on. Sau khi pht trin ln hn, chng ti
c iu kin c chit khu nhiu hn, nhng khng ai nhn ra rng lc by gi
chng ti t n mc hn ngch. Ti mun cp n iu ny v chng ti bt u
tit kim c hn 5% tin my mc.

Cu hi 26.
Tell me about a time you aimed too high.
Hy k cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch tham vng qu cao.

(Cc) cch tr li.


We had a new project that I was interested in. Even though I was busy, I volunteered to take on
the assignment. I had to work so much more. Although I managed to complete the assignment,
it really burned me out. I feel I aimed too high and I would have benefited by doing a better job
on my current assignments instead of wanting more challenges.
Chng ti c mt d n mi m ti rt thch. Mc d ti bn, nhng ti vn tnh nguyn
nhn nhim v. Ti lm vic qu nhiu. Mc d hon thnh nhim v, nhng ti hon
ton kit sc. Ti cm thy mnh tham vng qu cao v l ra ti s c li hn bng vic
thc hin cc nhim v hin c ca mnh tt hn thay v c mun c thm nhng th thch.

Cu hi 27.
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vin M.

24

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Tell me about a time you aimed too low.


Hy k cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch tham vng qu thp.

(Cc) cch tr li.


There was a new project that I was interested in. Because I had other responsibilities, I didnt
volunteer. I wasnt too busy, but I was worried I wouldnt complete the assignment on time. I
realized I missed a wonderful opportunity because I aimed too low.
C mt d n mi m ti rt thch. V ti cn c nhng trch nhim khc, nn ti khng tnh
nguyn tham gia. Ti khng qu bn rn, nhng ti lo l s khng hon thnh nhim v ng
thi hn. Ti nhn ra ti b l mt c hi tuyt vi v ti c tham vng qu thp.

Cu hi 28.
Tell me about a time you made a great sale.
Hy k cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch thc hin c mt cuc bn hng ln.

(Cc) cch tr li.


I had a customer come in that was a little rude. He had many questions and cut me off very
frequently. I stayed patient and explained everything to his satisfaction. He ended up
representing a medium sized business that required a large order. I feel this was a great sale
because I treated this customer with respect and patience.
Ti n mt khch hng bc vo vi mt thi hi khim nh. ng ta hi nhiu cu hi v
hay ngt li ti. Ti vn kin nhn gii thch mi th lm va lng ng ta. Cui cng ti mi
bit ng ta i din cho mt cng ty tm c trung, v cng ty ny yu cu t hng vi s
lng ln. Ti cm thy y l mt cuc bn hng tuyt vi v ti i i vi v khch hng
ny bng s knh trng v kin nhn.

Cu hi 29.
Tell me about a time you went over budget.
Hy k cho ti nghe mt ln anh/ch vt qu ngn qu.

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vin M.

25

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


During our marketing campaign, we realized how many customers we were gaining through the
radio advertisements. Although we didnt have budget for more radio advertisement, I still
made the decision to place our ad on three more stations. We increased sales by 25% for that
month, but I ended up going over budget by 5%.
Trong lc thc hin chin dch tip th, chng ti nhn thc c bao nhiu khch mng m
chng ti c c thng qua cc qung co trn i pht thanh. Mc d chng ti khng
bit ngn qu c cn qung co trn i na hay khng, nhng ti vn quyt nh t qung
co thm ba trm na. Chng ti tng doanh s bn hng khong 25% vo thng , nhng
cui cng ti mi bit l vt ngn qu n khong 5%.

Cu hi 30.
What extracurricular activities were you involved in?
Anh/Ch tham gia cc hot ng ngoi kha g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I was involved in our school newspaper. I was one of the writers for three years.
Ti tham gia vo t bo ca trng. Ti l mt trong nhng ngi vit khong ba nm.

I was very active in our university politics. In my senior year, I was the vice president of the
University
Ti tch cc tham gia vo hot ng chnh tr ca trng i hc. Vo nm hc cui, ti l
ph ch tch ca trng.

Besides studying, I played baseball for our school. I really like to study and to stay physically
active.
Ngoi vic hc ra, ti chi bng chy cho trng. Ti rt thch hc tp v vn cn hot ng
th hnh.

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vin M.

26

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I was involved with a group that helped awareness of environmental problems such as
pollution. I was on a team that educated people about driving alternatives such as buses and
carpooling.
Ti tham gia vo nhm gip ci thin nhn thc nhng vn v mi trng chng hn nh
nhim. Ti mt i dy ngi ta v s la chn cc kh nng li xe, v d nh gia vic
dng xe bu{t v vic dng chung mt xe hi.

Cu hi 31.
Why did you choose your major?
Ti sao anh chn chuyn ngnh ny?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I majored in History because I enjoyed learning about the past. I always try to apply my history
knowledge in many things I do. This knowledge allowed me to study many different
experiences.
Ti chuyn ngnh lch s v ti thch hc v nhng ci xy ra trc y. Ti lun c gng p
dng s hiu bit v lch s ca mnh vo nhiu vic ti lm. Kin thc ny cho php ti
nghin cu nhiu tri nghim khc nhau.

I majored in English because it was a major that would make me more skilled in reading,
writing, and communicating. I believe English is a tool that is used everywhere, so I thought it
was the best major for me.
Ti chuyn ngnh ting Anh v l mt mn hc chnh s lm cho ti c k nng hn trong vic
c, vit v giao tip. Ti tin rng ting Anh l mt cng c c s dng khp mi ni, v vy
ti ngh l chuyn ngnh tt nht i vi ti.

I majored in Psychology because I was interested in seeing how the mind works. I also found it
useful because it helped me to work with people better by understanding differences in
everyone.
Ti chuyn ngnh tm l{ hc v ti thch hiu r tm tr hot ng nh th no. Ti cng nhn
thy chuyn ngnh ny rt c ch v n gip ti lm vic vi mi ngi tt hn do hiu r nhng
s khc nhau tng ngi.
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27

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I majored in Biology because I initially wanted to go to med school. Although I decided not to go
to med school, I still wanted to complete my bachelors degree.
Ti chuyn v Sinh vt hc v lc u ti mun hc trng Y. Mc d ti quyt nh khng
hc trng Y, nhng ti vn mun hon tt bng c nhn ca mnh.

Cu hi 32.
If you redo college again, what would you major in?
Nu anh/ch c vo i hc li, anh/ch s vo ngnh g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I didnt realize I was so interested in computers until I graduated college. So if I could select a
different major, I would major in Computer Science.
Ti khng nhn ra l ti rt thch vi tnh cho n khi ti tt nghip i hc. V vy nu c th
chn li mt chuyn ngnh khc th ti s chn Khoa hc Vi tnh.

I liked the fact I completed my degree in English. But if I could redo my college again, I would
like to double major in English and Business.
Ti thch s kin hon tt bng cp ting Anh ca mnh. Nhng nu c th c hc li i hc,
ti s chn hai ngnh Ting Anh v Thng mi.

I would like to have majored in Engineering. I have a strong interest in hardware so I believe
Engineering would have helped.
Ti mun hc chuyn ngnh K s. Ti rt thch my mc, v vy ti tin ngnh K s c hn l c
ch.

I would choose to major in Marketing in the Business School. I really enjoy this type of work and
having more background would have helped me excel more.
Ti s chn chuyn ngnh tip th trng Kinh doanh. Ti rt thch loi cng vic ny v vic
c nhiu kinh nghim hn c hn lm cho ti ni tri hn.
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28

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 33.
What course did you like the most?
Anh/Ch thch nht kha hc no?

What was your favorite subject?


Mn hc yu thch ca anh/ch l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I really enjoyed an English writing class I took. This class taught me to write more clearly and
concisely.
Ti rt thch kha hc vit ting Anh m ti tham d. Kha hc ny dy ti vit r rng v
sc tch hn.

My favorite subject was Physics. It really helped my logic abilities and I use this knowledge to
solve problems in a variety of ways.
Mn hc yu thch ca ti l Vt l{. N tht s gip cc kh nng t duy l-gic ca ti v ti
dng kin thc ny gii quyt cc vn theo nhiu cch khc nhau.

There was a speech class I took that I really enjoyed. It helped me to speak in groups better and
I learned to speak professionally in front of an audience.
Ti tham gia mt kha hc v thuyt trnh m ti rt thch. N gip ti ni trc cc
nhm tt hn v ti hc c cch pht biu mt cch chuyn nghip trc m ng.

My favorite subject was applied science. I really enjoyed learning different ways of applying
science into ordinary things.
Mn hc yu thch m ti ng k{ l khoa hc. Ti rt thch hc cc cch ng dng khoa hc
khc nhau vo nhng th thng thng.

Cu hi 34.
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vin M.

29

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

What course did you like the least?


Anh/Ch khng thch kha hc no nht?

What course did you struggle in the most?


Anh/Ch phi vt ln vi kha hc no nhiu nht?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I didnt enjoy history that much. It wasnt that difficult, but it didnt allow me to think creatively.
Most of the classes I took were about memorizing dates and facts. So history is my least
favorite subject.
Ti khng thch mn lch s cht no. N khng kh nhng n khng cho php ti ngh sng
to. Hu ht cc tit hc thi d u v vic ghi nh ngy thng v s kin. V vy lch s l mn
hc ti khng thch nht.

I struggled in a music class the most. I really enjoy listen to music so I tried to learn a little about
it. But it was a disaster. My tone was off and I couldnt tell if something was flat or not.
Ti vt ln trong gi hc nhc nhiu nht. Ti rt thch nghe nhc, v vy ti c hc mt t v
n. Nhng l mt thm ha. Ging ti t lm v ti khng bit n ging hay l khng na.

My least favorite class was probably poetry. During that course I struggled writing a real poem. I
realized I am not a poet.
Gi hc t yu thch nht ca ti c l l th ca. Trong lc hc kha ny ti vt ln vit
mt bi th nghim chnh. Ti nhn ra l ti khng phi l mt nh th.

I disliked my geography class. It wasnt difficult, but I simply didnt find it very interesting.
Ti khng thch gi a l{. N khng kh, nhng ch l l ti khng thy n th v.

Cu hi 35.
How will your performance in your worst class affect your performance on this job?
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vin M.

30

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Thnh tch trong gi hc t nht ca anh s nh hng n hiu sut lm cng vic ny ca
anh/ch th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


No matter if I liked the class or not, I always tried my hardest. As a result, the lowest grade I
ever received was a B. So Im confident that Ill be good at any task.
D cho ti thch hay khng thch gi hc nh th no i chng na, th ti vn lun c
gng ht mnh. Kt qu l im thp nht trong tt c nhng im thp m ti tng nhn l
B. V vy ti tin l ti s lm tt mi nhim v.

My performance in my worst class will positively impact my performance on this job. I struggled
with a logic class, but I studied harder, researched more information, and I never gave up.
Thnh tch trong gi hc t nht ca ti s tc ng mt cch tch cc vo hiu sut lm cng
vic ny. Ti vt ln trong gi hc mn lun l{ hc, nhng ti hc chm ch hn, tm kim
nhiu thng tin hn v ti cha bao gi u hng.

Cu hi 36.
How would your best friend describe you?
Bn thn nht ca anh/ch ni v anh/ch nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Oh, lets see I think my best friend would describe me as honest, detailed, and very organized.
, xem no... ti ngh bn thn nht ca ti ni ti chn tht, t m, v rt c t chc.

I think my best friend would say that Im very responsible. Whenever our group of friends had
to coordinate an activity, they always relied on me.
Ti ngh bn thn nht ca ti ni rng ti rt c trch nhim. Bt c khi no nhm bn ca
chng ti phi hp tc vi nhau trong mt hot ng, h lun lun tin tng ti.

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vin M.

31

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

My best friend would probably say that Im warm, friendly, and understanding.
Bn thn nht ca ti c l ni rng ti thn thin, nhit tnh v hiu bit.

Cu hi 37.
How would your professor describe you?
Gio s ca anh/ch ni v anh/ch nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I think my professor would describe me as a great team member and consistent in my school
work.
Ti ngh gio s ca ti ni ti l mt ng i tt v kin nh trong nhng cng vic trng.

My professor told me one time that I was like a fireball. I always had a good attitude that
positively affected other students in group activities.

C mt ln gio s ca ti ni vi ti rng ti l mt ngi y ngh lc. Ti lun lun c thi


tt, thi ny nh hng tch cc n cc sinh vin khc trong cc hot ng ca nhm.

My professor always told me that I was very creative. He liked my papers because they showed
that I really thought about the problem and tackled it in a different way.
Gio s ca ti lun ni vi ti rng ti rt sng to. ng thch cc bi lm ca ti v chng cho
ng thy ti tht s suy ngh n vn v gii quyt n theo mt phng cch khc.

Cu hi 38.
How would your mother describe you?
M ca anh/ch ni v anh/ch nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

32

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I think my mother would say Im very friendly because I had a lot of friends and that Im very
focused because I always finish what I start.
Ti ngh theo b, ti rt thin thin v ti c rt nhiu bn b; v ti rt tp trung v ti lun lun
hon thnh vic m ti khi xng.

Since I was the oldest out of three, I think my mother would describe me as responsible and
someone who is looked to for answers.
V ti l con c trong ba ngi, ti ngh m ti ni ti l ngi c trch nhim v l ngi c
trng i a ra cc gii php.

My mother told me I was always smart. When I was younger, she was surprised to see As in my
report card. After a while, she would be surprised when I didnt receive an A.
M ti ni ti lc no cng thng minh. Khi cn b, m rt ngc nhin khi thy im A trong
phiu im ca mnh. Mt thi gian ngn sau, b ngc nhin khi ti khng c im A.

Cu hi 39.
Why are you applying for a job that you didnt major in?
Ti sao anh/ch np n xin mt cng vic khng ng chuyn ngnh ca mnh?

Why didnt you pursue a career in your major?


Ti sao anh/ch khng theo ui mt s nghip theo chuyn ngnh ca mnh?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I majored in English because I liked to write. Because I didnt know exactly what I wanted to do,
I majored in something I was very interested in. After working for a year on the marketing
team, I realized that this is what I want to be doing.
Ti chn chuyn ngnh ting Anh v ti thch vit. V ti khng bit chnh xc vic ti mun
lm, nn ti chn chuyn ngnh v ci g m ti thch. Sau khi lm vic trong nhm tip th
c khong mt nm, ti nhn ra y l cng vic m ti mun tip tc lm.

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vin M.

33

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I majored in History, but during my senior year, I had an opportunity to work at an accounting
firm. After seeing first hand at the work they were doing, I really wanted to become an
accountant.
Ti chn chuyn ngnh lch s, nhng trong thi gian hc nm cui ti c mt c hi lm
vic cho mt cng ty k ton. Sau khi trc tip thy v tri nghim cng vic m h ang lm,
ti tht s mun tr thnh mt k ton.

I was planning on going to Dental School so I majored in Biology. After working with computers,
I realized how interesting and challenging it was. So I studied computers on the side because I
wanted a career in working with computers.
Ti d nh hc trng Nha, v vy ti chn chuyn ngnh Sinh vt hc. Sau khi lm vic
v lnh vc my vi tnh, ti nhn ra cng vic ny ht sc th v v y thch thc. Do ti
hc thm v my vi tnh v ti mun c mt s nghip lm vic v my tnh.

Cu hi 40.
During college, how did you spend your summer vacations?
Trong thi gian hc i hc, anh/ch tri qua cc kz ngh h nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


My last two summers of college, I did an intern for a consulting firm. I gained experience
working on office solutions for large companies.
Trong hai kz ngh h cui cng trng i hc, ti l sinh vin thc tp mt cng ty t vn.
Ti c kinh nghim t vn v cc gii php vn phng cho cc cng ty ln.

I have a strong interest in traveling, so I used my summer to travel. I went to Europe, Australia,
Brazil, and China.
Ti rt thch i du lch, v vy ti i du lch trong cc dp h. Ti i Chu u, c, Bra-xin, v
Trung Quc.

Every summer, I took extra English classes. I also took some drawing classes because its one of
my hobbies. So I spent my summers learning more things.
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vin M.

34

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Mi ma h, ti u tham gia cc kha hc ting Anh thm. Ti cng tham gia cc lp v v


l mt trong cc s thch ca ti. Vy , ti hc thm cc th vo nhng dp ngh h.

My first two summers, I had to work to save money for tuition. But after saving enough money,
I had a free summer. I actually ended up taking some computer classes to prepare myself for
the business world. These days its a requirement to know computers, so I prepared for tha t.
Hai ma h u, ti phi lm vic dnh tin ng hc ph. Nhng sau khi dnh
tin hc ph, ti c mt ma h khng phi lm g ht. Tht ra ti hc xong vi kha v vi
tnh sn sng cho lnh vc kinh doanh. Ngy nay, i hi phi c kin thc v vi tnh, v vy
ti chun b iu .

Cu hi 41.
What did you learn from your internship?
Anh/Ch hc c nhng g trong ln thc tp?

(Cc) cch tr li.


In my final summer vacation, I had the opportunity to work as an intern for a public accounting
firm. It was only 3 months, but I learned a lot about performing quarterly tax services for small
and medium size companies. I also learned to deal with time pressure and learned how to
prioritize work to be more efficient. It was a great experience that I know will help me when I
start my career.
Trong kz ngh h cui cng, ti c c hi lm vic nh mt thc tp cho mt cng ty k
ton cng cng. Ch trong vng 3 thng, nhng ti hc c rt nhiu v thc hin cc dch
v thu hng qu{ cho cc cng ty c va v nh. Ti cng hc c cch i ph vi p lc
thi gian v hc cch lm th no u tin cng vic c hiu qu hn. l mt kinh
nghim tuyt vi m ti bit s gip ti khi ti bt u s nghip ca ti.

Cu hi 42.
Did you do any internships?
Anh/Ch c i thc tp khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

35

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Yes. I did two internships. The first internship was for Johnson and Johnson. I worked in the
distribution team, and my second internship was for Starbucks. At Starbucks, I had the
opportunity to work on overseas venture.
C. Ti i thc tp hai ln. Ln thc tp u cho cng ty "Johnson and Johnson". Ti lm
vic trong nhm phn phi v ln thc tp th hai Starbucks. Starbucks, ti c c hi
lm vic nc ngoi.

I did one internship for IBM. I was on the development team creating applications for business
solutions.
Ti tng l mt thc tp vin cho IBM. Ti lm vic cho nhm pht trin chuyn sng to
nhng ng dng cc gii php thng mi.

I love to travel and I realized that when I start my career, I wont be able to travel for long
durations. So I used my summers to travel a lot. I spent one summer in Europe for 2 months. I
spent another summer traveling between China and some South East Asian countries, and
finally, I took a road trip through the United States.

Ti thch i du lch v ti nhn ra l khi bt u s nghip, ti s khng th i thc hin c


nhng chuyn i nhiu ngy. V vy ti dng cc kz ngh h i du lch nhiu ni. Ti tri
qua mt kz h Chu u khong hai thng. Ti tri qua mt kz h i du lch gia Trung
quc v vi nc ng Nam , v cui cng, ti thc hin mt chuyn i xuyn M.

Cu hi 43.
If you could learn something such as a new skill, what would it be?
Nu anh/ch c th hc mt ci g , chng hn nh mt k nng mi, th s l g?

Whats the next thing you want to learn?


Th k tip anh/ch mun hc l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.

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vin M.

36

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I would love to learn more about auditing. As a tax accountant, I primarily work on tax. But I like
all aspects of accounting and I think auditing would be very interesting.
Ti rt thch tm hiu thm v kim ton. L mt nhn vin k ton thu, ti ch yu lm vic v
thu. Nhng ti thch tt c cc kha cnh ca k ton v ti ngh kim ton s rt th v.

The next thing I want to learn is how to make web pages. I think this skill can be used
anywhere. If I want a personal web site, I would make it myself. And if my group at work
needed an internal web site to organize activities, I would be able to make one.
iu tip theo ti mun tm hiu l lm th no to ra cc trang web. Ti ngh rng k nng
ny c th c s dng bt c ni no. Nu ti mun c mt trang web c nhn, ti s t lm.
V nu nhm ca ti ti ni lm vic cn mt trang web ni b t chc cc hot ng, ti s
c th lm mt trang.

I want to learn the different ways to market globally. In my marketing team, I learned
everything about marketing on a local level, but I would really love to learn about marketing to
different countries.
Ti mun tm hiu cc cch khc nhau tip th ton cu. Trong i ng tip th ca ti, ti
hc c tt c mi th v tip th cp a phng, nhng ti thc s rt thch tm hiu v
tip th ti cc nc khc nhau.

Cu hi 44.
If you could start your career over again, what would you do differently?
Nu anh/ch c th bt u s nghip ca mnh li ln na, anh/ch s lm g khc?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I started my career at a small company. I feel I would have benefited more if I started at a larger
company. A large company usually provides training that I didnt receive, so I would like to have
started my career in a larger company.
Ti bt u s nghip ca mnh ti mt cng ty nh. Ti cm thy t hn ti s c hng li
nhiu hn nu ti bt u ti mt cng ty ln hn. Mt cng ty ln thng cung cp o to
m ti khng nhn c, v vy ti mun bt u s nghip ca mnh mt cng ty ln
hn.
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vin M.

37

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I didnt know how much I liked working with computers until I finished college. If I had known
earlier, I would have liked to have worked with computers earlier in my career.
Ti khng bit ti rt thch lm vic vi my tnh cho n khi ti hc xong i hc. Nu ti
bit sm hn, chc hn l ti thch lm vic vi my tnh sm hn trong s nghip ca ti.

Cu hi 45.
During your performance reviews, what criticism do you hear the most?
Trong cc nh gi hiu sut ca anh/ch, anh/ch nghe nhng li bnh phm g nhiu nht?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I heard that I need to be proactive. I always perform at an exceptional level, but I didnt
volunteer for additional work. I wasnt accustomed to it so Im glad that I received this criticism.
I now practice keeping an eye out for additional projects I can take on.
Ti nghe ni rng ti cn phi ch ng. Ti lun lm vic mt ng cp vt tri, nhng ti
khng tnh nguyn lm thm. Ti khng quen vic v vy ti rt vui v nhn c li
bnh phm ny. By gi ti ang tp tm kim cc d n ph m ti c th m nhn.

During my review, my manager told me to voice my opinions more frequently. He always liked
my suggestions when I told him, but in group meetings, I usually let my manager speak. Now, I
feel more confident that I can suggest my ideas in groups.
Trong mc nh gi ca ti, ngi qun l{ ca ti ni vi ti hy ni ln { kin ca mnh thng
xuyn hn. ng lun thch nhng xut m ti ni vi ng, nhng trong cc cuc hp nhm,
ti thng cho ngi qun l{ ca ti ni. By gi, ti cm thy t tin hn rng ti c th
xut nhng { tng ca mnh trong nhm.

My manager told me that I should send more updates. He told me I did my projects well, and
that I was never late, but he would like more updates so he can report to his manager.
Qun l{ ca ti ni vi ti rng ti nn gi thm cc thng tin cp nht. ng ni vi ti, ti
lm tt cc d n, v rng ti cha bao gi mun, nhng ng mun bit thm thng tin cp
nht ng c th bo co vi sp ca ng.

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vin M.

38

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 46.
Tell me about your last three positions?
Cho ti bit v ba v tr cui cng ca anh/ch?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Ive only had one position. In my last position, I worked as a marketing analyst for South
American markets. I worked closely with partners in Chile and Argentina.
Ti ch c mt v tr. v tr cui cng ca mnh, ti lm vic nh mt chuyn gia phn tch th
cho cc th trng Nam M. Ti lm vic cht ch vi cc i tc Chile v c-hen-ti-na.

Ive only held two different positions. In my first job, I was a lab manager for ABC Software
Company. I monitored 50 computers and performed diagnostics regularly. In my last position, I
was a network engineer fixing network problems and trouble shooting bottlenecks.
Ti hai v tr khc nhau. Trong cng vic u tin, ti l mt ngi qun l{ phng th
nghim cho Cng ty Phn mm ABC. Ti theo di 50 my tnh v thng xuyn thc hin chn
on. v tr cui cng, ti l mt k s mng chuyn sa cha cc vn v mng li v x
l{ s c tc nghn.

I worked as a translator for the King County court house. Afterwards, I worked as a translator
for hospitals. My last position was translate help documents for a s oftware company.
Ti lm vic nh mt phin dch cho ta n qun King. Sau , ti lm vic nh mt phin dch
cho cc bnh vin. V tr cui cng ca ti l dch cc ti liu tr gip cho mt cng ty phn
mm.

Cu hi 47.
Tell me about your last position? What did you do and how did you do it? Include the people
you worked for and the people you worked with.
Cho ti bit v v tr cui cng ca anh/ch? Anh/Ch lm g v lm iu nh th no? Gm
nhng ngi anh/ch lm vic cho h v c nhng ngi m anh/ch lm vic chung vi
h.

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vin M.

39

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


I was a staff auditor for a small accounting firm. I performed audits for small to medium size
businesses. This involved meeting the clients and retrieving data required to complete the
audit. I worked closely with my supervisor that presented my findings of the audit to the clients.

Ti l mt nhn vin kim ton vin cho mt cng ty k ton nh. Ti lm kim ton cho cc
doanh nghip quy m va. Vic ny i hi phi gp cc khch hng v ly cc d liu c yu
cu hon thnh vic kim ton. Ti lm vic cht ch vi gim st vin ca mnh, ngi
trnh by nhng ti liu tm thy v kim ton ca ti cho cc khch hng.

I worked for a large insurance company as an agent. I made sales to new customers and
provided customer service to existing customers. I worked with three other people in my group
and we helped each other by sharing ideas and experiences.
Ti lm vic cho mt cng ty bo him ln nh mt i l{. Ti bn hng cho cc khch hng mi
v cung cp dch v khch hng cho cc khch hng hin ti. Ti lm vic vi ba ngi khc
trong nhm v chng ti gip nhau bng cch chia s nhng { tng v s tri nghim.

I was a program manager for a manufacturing company. I was in charge of cost analysis
concerning different quantities of manufacturing. I also worked on planning the procedure for
the next deliverables.
Ti l mt ngi qun l{ chng trnh cho mt cng ty sn xut. Ti ph trch phn tch chi ph
lin quan n cc s lng khc nhau ca sn xut. Ti cng lm vic v quy hoch th tc
cho cc phn phi tip theo.

Cu hi 48.
What is your management philosophy?
Phng chm qun l{ ca bn l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I think management should provide guidance, direction, leadership, and finally set an example
to subordinates.

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vin M.

40

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti ngh ngi qun l{ nn c kh nng a ra s hng dn, nh hng, c tinh thn lnh
o, v cui cng l phi l tm gng cho cp di noi theo.

My management philosophy is to provide an environment that leads to productive employees. I


achieve this through conflict management, keeping the morale high, providing encouragement
to low performers, and also rewarding the strong performers.
Phng chm qun l{ ca ti l to ra mt mi trng m trong nhn vin lm vic t hiu
sut cao. Ti s lm c iu ny nh vo vic x l{ cc mu thun v qun l{, gi cc nguyn
tc o c mc cao, khuyn khch cc nhn vin lm yu v khen thng nhn vin c bi u
hin tt trong cng vic.

I believe in setting an example. My favorite managers in the past were the ones that worked
smart and efficient. I learned a great deal and found that leading by example is a strong way to
influence directs to work diligently.
Ti tin vo vic nu gng. Nhng v gim c yu thch nht ca ti trong qu kh l nhng
ngi lm vic thng minh v hiu qu. Ti hc c rt nhiu v nhn ra rng, vic nu
gng l cch lm c sc nh hng ln v trc tip n vic lm vic sing nng.

Cu hi 49.
What was your favorite job?
Cng vic m anh/ch yu thch nht l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


My favorite job was working as a financial analyst. I wanted to pursue other areas of finance so
I accepted a position as a financial consultant. After a while, I realized how much I enjoyed my
work as a financial analyst so I look for a financial analyst position.
Cng vic m ti yu thch l lm vic nh mt ngi phn tch ti chnh. Ti tng thch theo
ui cc lnh vc khc nhau v ti chnh nn ti chp nhn v tr nh mt nh c vn ti
chnh. Sau mt thi gian ti nhn ra mnh thch cng vic ny n nhng no, nn ti tm kim
mt v tr lm vic trong vai tr l mt nh phn tch ti chnh

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vin M.

41

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

The last position I held was my favorite job. I really enjoy all aspects of accounting and auditing.
However, I dont want to limit myself to just governmental accounting so I want a position
where I can be doing similar type of work in a larger setting.
Cng vic cui cng ti lm chnh l cng vic yu thch ca ti. Ti tht s rt thch mi kha
cnh ca vic k ton v kim ton. Tuy nhin, ti khng mun gii hn bn thn vi vic k
ton cho c quan nh nc nn ti mun mt v tr m ti c th lm cng vic tng t trong
mt t chc ln hn.

My favorite job was the last position I held in the marketing department. Thats why Im
applying for this job. Its similar to my last position and I really enjoyed it. Even though I really
like my job, I want to experience the same work for a larger company. Thats the primary
reason for wanting to leave my current job.
Cng vic yu thch nht m ti tng lm l v tr cui cng ti lm trong b phn marketing
(tip th). l l{ do v sao ti np n ng tuyn vo v tr ny. N c nhiu im tng ng
vi v tr trc y ti tng lm nn ti tht s thch n. D ti rt thch cng vic ca mnh, ti
mun tri nghim mt cng vic tng t cho cng ty ln hn. l l{ do chnh ti mun ri
khi cng vic hin ti.

Cu hi 50.
Tell me about the best manager you ever had.
Ni cho ti nghe v v gim c tt nht anh/ch tng lm vic.

(Cc) cch tr li.


My favorite manager was a person with a lot of knowledge. She stood her ground firmly and
knew the best process to take by analyzing all the information.
Gim c yu thch nht ca ti l mt ngi c rt nhiu kin thc. C y c mt nn tng kin
thc vng chc v bit quy trnh tt nht phn tch tt c mi thng tin.

My favorite manager was very trusting and easy to approach. I grew in many ways under this
manager and I valued his method of dealing with directs. I believe in growing employees and
this manager did a great job.
Gim c m ti thch nht l ngi rt ng tin v d dng chia s. Ti c pht trin
theo nhiu hng di s ch dn ca ng v ti nh gi cao cch ng gii quyt vn vi
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vin M.

42

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

nhng ngi bn di. Ti tin tng vo vic gip nhn vin pht trin v ng y lm vic
ny rt tt.

I had a manager that worked efficiently. Instead of bossing everyone around, he set an example
of hard work through his actions. I respected that trait and learned to be more like him by
working smarter.
Ti tng lm vic cng mt ngi gim c lm vic rt hiu qu. Thay v ra v ta y vi mi
ngi, ng tht s l tm gng mi ngi noi theo trong vic lm vic chm ch. Ti rt coi
trng tnh cch ny v hc tp theo ng y thng qua vic lm vic mt cch thng minh
hn.

Cu hi 51.
Tell me about the worst manager you ever had.
Ni cho ti nghe v v gim c t nht anh/ch tng lm vic.

(Cc) cch tr li.


In my last position, I had a manager who didnt like to give instructions. I managed to figure a
lot of it out, but I would have saved a lot of time if my manager gave simple 5 minute overview
of the project.
v tr trc y, ti lm vic vi mt gim c khng h thch a ra s ch dn. Ti vn t
xoay x c phn ln nhng ti c th tit kim nhiu thi gian nu gim c ni cho ti
nghe mt cch n gin ci nhn tng th ca ng v d n.

I had one manager that was very disorganized. Whenever I ask a question, he would look
around his desk for a couple minutes looking for information to give to me. I like to be
organized so this trait really bothered me.
Ti () lm vic vi mt gim c khng c t chc. Bt kz lc no ti t cu hi vi ng ta,
ng ta u phi nhn khp mt bn trong vi pht tm kim thng tin tr li. Ti thch mi
th c t chc nn im ny tht s gy phin h cho ti.

One manager didnt like talking to people. He always had his office door closed and whenever
anyone asked a question, he seemed disturbed. He was very intelligent and produced a great
deal of work, but as a manager, I believe you should be approachable by your directs.
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vin M.

43

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Mt ngi gim c khng thch tr chuyn cng mi ngi. ng y lun ng kn ca vn


phng ca mnh v mi khi c ai hi g th ng dng nh rt kh chu. ng y thng minh
v c th lm vic t khi lng rt ln nhng vi t cch mt gim c, ti tin l ng y nn
l ngi m cc cp di trc tip d dng tip cn.

Cu hi 52.
What could you have done to improve your relationship with a manager you didnt like?
Anh/Ch c th lm g ci thin mi quan h vi ngi gim c m anh/ch khng thch?

(Cc) cch tr li.


If I communicated my problems earlier, I feel we both would have benefited. I waited several
months before approaching my manager, and after our talk, our relationship got much better.
So I could have improved my relationship by talking about problems sooner than later.
Nu ti ni v nhng vn ca mnh sm hn, th ti cm thy c hai chng ti s cng c li.
Ti i hng thng tri trc khi ni chuyn vi gim c, v sau bui tr chuyn, mi quan
h ca chng ti tt hn rt nhiu. V vy, ti c th ci thin c mi quan h bng
cch ni v nhng vn sm thay v mun.

I feel I should be more understanding of different work styles. I didnt like my manager not
communicating enough, but that didnt mean we couldnt approach him. So Im learning to
work seamlessly with different types of people.
Ti cm thy ti nn c ci nhn su hn v nhng phong cch lm vic khc nhau. Ti khng
thch gim c ca mnh khng giao tip nhiu, nhng khng c ngha l chng ti khng
th tip cn vi ng y. Vy nn, ti ang hc cch lm vic uyn chuyn vi nhiu nhm ngi
khc nhau.

One of my managers gave too much criticism. I value criticism, but hearing something negative
every other day was difficult. I think I could have communicated how the criticism affected me
in order to improve our relationship.
Mt trong nhng gim c ca ti rt hay a ra nhng li ch trch. Ti coi trng s ph bnh
nhng phi nghe iu g khng hay ngy ny qua ngy khc tht s l rt kh. Ti ngh, ti
c th ni v chuyn s ph bnh ny nh hng n ti th no c th ci thin mi quan h
gia chng ti.
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vin M.

44

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 52.
What were the most memorable accomplishments in your last position or in your last career?
Cc thnh tch ng nh nht v tr cui cng ca anh/ch hoc trong s nghip cui cng ca
anh/ch l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I remember the day I completed an audit from beginning to end all by myself. Since I was an
entry level auditor, this accomplishment really felt good because it was my first major step.
Ti nh ngy ti hon thnh mt cuc kim ton t u n cui bng tt c s n lc ca
mnh. K t khi ti l mt kim ton vin cp thp nht, thnh tu ny thc s lm cho ti cm
thy tuyt vi v l bc quan trng u tin ca ti.

One day our director came out of his office asking who wrote up the documentation for ABC
firm. I didnt know if he was upset or impressed. I said I did and he basically said, great job and
went back to his office. This was memorable because the director never did this before.
Mt ngy n gim c ca chng ti ra khi vn phng ca ng, hi ai l ngi vit ti liu
cho cng ty ABC. Ti khng bit l ng y ang cm thy kh chu hay l ang ly lm cm kch.
Ti ni rng ti vit v v c bn ng ni, ti lm rt tt ri tr li vn phng ca mnh. iu
ny rt ng nh v trc kia v gim c ny cha bao gi lm nh vy.

The most memorable accomplishment I had as a sales associate for a software company was
closing a deal worth $17 million. This was the second largest order our company ever had and it
felt like hitting a grand slam.
Thnh tu ng nh nht l ti lm cng tc vin bn hng cho mt cng t{ phn mm,
bn c mt hp ng tr gi gn 17 triu la. y l ln t hng ln th hai m cng ty
chng ti tng c v n lm cho ti cm thy nh thng mt c rt m.

Cu hi 53.
Why do you want to leave your current job?
V sao anh/ch li mun b cng vic hin ti?
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vin M.

45

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


I want to find a company with more opportunities. My previous company was very small and
didnt have opportunities for growth. After learning about the work environment here, I felt
this is exactly the type of place I want to work.
Ti mun tm mt cng ty c nhiu c hi hn. Cng ty trc ca ti rt nh v khng c nhiu
c hi pht trin. Sau khi tm hiu v mi trng lm vic y, ti cm thy y chnh l
ni m ti mun lm vic.

My current company is very large and its difficult to do different tasks. We have routine work
that never changes. I want to work in an environment where I can utilize more of my skills.
Cng ty hin ti ca ti rt ln v rt kh c th lm nhiu cng vic khc nhau. Chng ti c
cc cng vic thng ngy v khng bao gi thay i. Ti mun lm vic trong mt mi trng
m ti c th tn dng ti a mi kh nng ca mnh.

Our family moved to live near a better school district for our children. This area is great and I
want to find a job closer to my new home. My previous job was too far away to commute.
Gia nh chng ti chuyn n gn mt trng hc qun bn tr c th hc tt hn. Khu vc
ny rt tuyt v ti mun tm mt cng vic gn vi nh mi ca chng ti. Cng vic trc y
qu xa ni chng ta ang sng.

Cu hi 54.
Where did you tell your boss you were going?
Anh/ch ni vi sp ca mnh rng anh/ch i u?

Where does your boss think you are?


Sp ca anh/ch ngh anh ch ang i u?

(Cc) cch tr li.

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vin M.

46

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I wasnt required to tell my boss because I used one of my vacation days to be here. Im really
excited to have this interview opportunity and using a vacation day was very well worth it.
Ti khng cn phi bo vi sp v ti dng ngy ngh php ca mnh c mt y. Ti tht
s rt hng khi khi c c hi nhn cuc phng vn ny v dng ngy ngh ca mnh l hon
ton xng ng.

Cu hi 55.
Are you currently employed at the last place listed on your resume?
C phi anh/ch ang lm cng vic c lit k v tr cui cng trong s yu l{ lch ca
anh/ch?

(Cc) cch tr li.


No, Im not currently employed.
Khng , hin ti ti ang khng c vic lm.

Cu hi 56.
What is the title of the person you report to? What responsibilities does he or she have?
Chc v ca ngi m anh/ch phi bo co trc tip l g? H chu trch nhim g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


He was a sales manager. His duties included scheduling, customer support, and managing a
group of 15 sales associates.
ng y l gim c bn hnh. Trch nhim ca ng y l sp xp lch, h tr khch hng v
qun l{ mt nhm 15 nhn vin bn hng.

My manager had a supervisor title. He was in charge of distributing work to staff auditors,
reviewing final audits, scheduling business trips, and he also performed audits as well.

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vin M.

47

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Gim c ca ti c chc danh l Gim st vin. ng y chu trch nhim trong vic giao vic
cho cc nhn vin kim ton, xem li kt qu kim ton cui cng, ln lch cc chuyn cng tc,
v ng y cng lm v kim ton.

My manager had the title Test Manager. She was in charge of delivering high quality features
for each software application. She planned each project giving a timeline of completion, worked
with management from different groups to make sure quality is assured, and provided direction
to our team of 20 testers.
Gim c ca ti c chc danh l Gim c kim tra. B y chu trch nhim mang n cc tnh
nng c cht lng cao nht cho mi phn mm ng dng. B y ln k hoch cho mi d n,
a ra khung thi gian hon thnh cng vic, lm vic vi cc qun l{ t nhiu nhm khc nhau
v cm kt rng cht lng phi c m bo, v b y cng iu hnh nhm 20 nhn vin
kim tra ca chng ti.

Cu hi 57.
In your previous position, how much time did you spend on the phone or in meetings or
working by yourself or in a team?
Trong v tr trc y, anh/ch dnh bao nhiu thi gian ni chuyn in thoi, hp hnh, t
mnh lm vic hay lm vic nhm?

(Cc) cch tr li.


In my last position, we had large projects that involved multiple people. We had meetings to
discuss the project and worked in teams whenever it involved overlap of feature. After the
meetings and working with the team, I was required to finish my work by myself. So it was quite
balanced between meetings, team work and working by myself.
Trong v tr trc y, chng ti c nhng d n ln lin quan n rt nhiu ngi. Chng ti c
nhng bui hp tho lun v d n v lm vic nhm bt kz khi no mt tnh nng cn phi
c hon thnh do 2 ngi/b phn. Sau cc bui hp v lm vic nhm, ti c yu cu t
mnh hon thnh cng vic. Vy nn vi ti, kh cn bng v thi gian gia hp hnh, lm vic
nhm v lm vic c nhn.

Cu hi 58.
If you dont leave your current job, what do you imagine you will be doing in several years?
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vin M.

48

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Nu anh/ch khng ri b cng vic hin ti ca anh/ch, anh/ch hy tng tng anh/ch s
lm g trong vi nm ti?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im confident Ill be in a management position several years from now. In my current position,
junior employees ask me many questions and I like to mentor people. My work is very routine
and Im very efficient. I want to find more challenges my work currently doesnt offer.
Ti tin rng ti s c mt v tr qun l{ trong vi nm na k t by gi. v tr hin ti ca
ti, cc nhn vin cp di hi ti nhiu cu hi v ti thch c vn cho mi ngi. Cng vic ca
ti rt u n v ti lm rt hiu qu. Ti mun tm thm nhng th thch m cng vic hin
ti ca ti khng c.

To tell you the truth, I feel Ill be doing the same thing Im doing now. I always look for more
work and different opportunities, but my current company doesnt have many opportunities for
advancement.
Ni tht vi anh l ti cm thy ti s lm cng vic ging nh cng vic ti ang lm by gi.
Ti lun lun tm kim thm vic lm v nhng c hi khc, nhng cng ty hin ti ca ti
khng c nhiu c hi tin b.

Im a very proactive person and Ill continue to do my job well. Ill always look for opportunities
and even create places where I can improve my work. So hopefully, in several years, Ill be
managing people that are in my current position now.
Ti l mt ngi rt ch ng v ti s tip tc lm tt cng vic ca ti. Ti s lun lun tm
kim c hi v thm ch to ra nhng ni m ti c th ci thin cng vic ca ti. V vy, hy
vng trong vi nm na, ti s ang qun l{ nhng ngi ang v tr hin ti ca ti by gi.

Cu hi 59.
If youre very happy with your current job, why do you want to leave?
Nu anh/ch ang rt hi lng vi cng vic hin ti ca anh/ch, ti sao anh/ch mun ra i?

(Cc) cch tr li.

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vin M.

49

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I like the work Im doing and I like everyone on my team, but I have a strong desire to learn
other aspects I cant learn in my current position.
Ti thch cng vic ti ang lm v ti thch mi ngi trong nhm ca ti, nhng ti c mt
mong mun mnh lit l c hiu bit cc kha cnh khc m ti khng th hc v tr hin ti.
I have been in my current position for four years and I want to gain experiences in other areas. I
love my job, but I want to grow more as a professional.

Ti v tr hin ti c bn nm v ti mun c c nhng tri nghim trong cc lnh vc


khc. Ti thch cng vic ca ti, nhng ti mun pht trin hn, nh l mt chuyn nghip.

I love to learn new things and after several years in my current position, I realized I was doing
the same thing over and over again most of the time. So the only reason I want to leave my
current job is to broaden my knowledge by gaining other experiences.
Ti thch hc hi nhng iu mi v sau nhiu nm v tr hin ti ca ti, ti nhn ra l hu ht
thi gian ti u lm cng mt cng vic ht ln ny n ln khc. V vy, l{ do duy nht ti
mun ri b cng vic hin ti l m rng kin thc ca ti bng cch c c nhng tri
nghim khc.

Cu hi 60.
If you have problems or complaints with your current job, why havent you brought it to their
attention?
Nu anh/ch c vn hoc khiu ni vi cng vic hin ti ca anh/ch, ti sao anh/ch khng
ni vi h?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I actually told my manager several times. I told him about my desire to learn new things and
take on new challenges, but there arent many opportunities in my current group.
Thc ra ti ni vi ngi qun l{ ti vi ln. Ti ni vi anh y v mong mun c hc
nhng iu mi v nhn nhng th thch mi, nhng khng c nhiu c hi trong nhm hin
ti ca ti.

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vin M.

50

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I believe in being straightforward, and I told my manager on numerous occasions that I was
interested in taking on more responsibilities. However, my current group doesnt have the
opportunities Im looking for.
Ti tin vo s thng thn, v ti ni vi ngi qun l{ ca ti rt nhiu ln rng ti thch m
nhn nhiu trng trch hn. Tuy nhin, nhm hin ti ca ti khng c nhng c hi m ti
ang tm kim.

After working the night shift for a couple of years, I wanted normal working hours. I told my
manager about this, but there was no positions available for regular hour shifts.
Sau khi lm vic ca m cho mt vi nm, ti mun lm vic theo gi hnh chnh/bnh thng.
Ti ni vi ngi qun l{ ca ti v vic ny, nhng khng c v tr lm vic theo ca gi bnh
thng.

Cu hi 61.
Give me a specific example at your last position where you increased revenue.
Hy cho ti mt v d c th v tr cui cng ca anh/ch, ni m anh/ch tng thu nhp.

Give me a specific example at your last position where you made things more efficient.
Hy cho ti mt v d c th v tr cui cng ca anh/ch, ni anh/ch lm cho mi vic hiu
qu hn.

(Cc) cch tr li.


As a sales associate, I do my part in increasing revenue by making more sales. Even if Im having
a good month, I continue to work hard to make sure our company is continually increasing its
revenue.
L mt cng tc vin bn hng, ti lm phn vic tng thu nhp bng cch to thm doanh s
bn hng. D ti ang c mt thng tt p, ti vn tip tc lm vic chm ch m bo
rng cng ty chng ti ang tip tc tng thu nhp.

Its something small, but in our office, everyone left there monitors and lights on. I simply put
up signs to turn off their monitors and to turn off office lights. This really helped and our VP
even told me he appreciated the small effort.
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vin M.

51

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

l mt chuyn nh thi, ch l trong vn phng ca chng ti, mi ngi ra v vn mn


hnh v n m. Ti ch dn cc bn bo nh tt mn hnh ca h v tt n vn phng. Vic
ny thc s c ch v VP ca chng ti thm ch cn ni vi ti rng ng nh gi cao n lc
nh ny.

We provide many different brochures for our clients, and when we get low on a specific
brochure, we have to order each one separate. I created a small tool that automates this
process and saved about 30 minutes of work each time we ordered brochures. It was
something small, but my manager appreciated it.

Chng ti cung ng nhiu tp qung co nh khc nhau cho khch hng ca chng ti, v khi
mi loi tp qung co ch cn li s lng t, chng ta phi t mi loi ring bit. Ti to ra
mt cng c nh cho t ng ha qu trnh ny v tit kim c khong 30 pht lm vic mi
ln chng ti t cc tp qung co. ch l mt vic lm nh, nhng qun l{ ca ti nh
gi cao n.
Cu hi 62.
What do you feel an employer owes an employee?
Anh/Ch cm thy mt ngi ch n nhn vin ci g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I believe an employer should provide a good work environment and opportunities for growth in
return for hard work.
Ti cm thy ngi ch nn cung cp mt mi trng lm vic tt v nhiu c hi pht trin
i li s lm vic chm ch ca nhn vin.
I believe an employer should respect their employees and treat them fairly. I plan on working
hard and so I should be recognized for my contributions.
Ti tin rng ngi ch nn tn trng nhn vin ca mnh v i x vi h cng bng. Ti d
nh lm vic chm ch nn ti mong s ng gp ca mnh c cng nhn.

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vin M.

52

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I believe an employer should provide an environment where everyone can succeed. I also
believe that opportunities for growth and advancement should be provided by the employer.
Ti tin rng ngi ch nn cung cp mt mi trng m ti mi ngi u c th thnh
cng. Ti cng tin rng cc c hi pht trin v thng tin cng l iu m ngi ch nn mang
li cho nhn vin.
Cu hi 63.
What do you expect from your manager?
Anh/ch mong i g t gim c ca mnh?

(Cc) cch tr li.


The most important thing I want from my manager is constructive feedback so I know where I
need to improve. I want to continually grow and having a good manager will help me achieve
my goal.
iu quan trng nht m ti mun t gim c ca mnh l nhng phn hi mang tnh xy
dng ti bit mnh cn phi ci thin iu g. Ti mun mnh lin tc pht trin v c mt
gim c tt gip ti t c mc tiu ca mnh.

I expect my manager to provide work that is relevant to both the company and my growth. My
manager should know my strengths and also help me work on my weaknesses.
Ti mong i gim c ca mnh giao vic lin quan n s pht trin ca cng ty v bn thn
ti. Gim c nn bit nhng im mnh ca ti v ng thi gip ti ci thin nhng im yu
ca mnh.

I expect my manager to be a smart person who works hard. If my manager is setting a positive
example, I believe Ill be more encouraged to work harder. Having a manager that bosses
people around without doing any work is very discouraging. So I expect my manager to lead by
example.
Ti mong gim c l mt ngi thng mnh v lm vic chm ch. Nu gim c ca ti l mt
tm gng tt, ti tin rng mnh cng s c ng lc lm vic chm ch hn. C mt gim
c ch bit thc p mi ngi m khng chu ng tay vo vic g th tht s lm ti mt i {
ch. V vy ti mong gim c ca mnh c th nu gng.
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vin M.

53

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 64.
Would you like to have your bosss job?
Anh/ch c mun lm cng vic ca sp mnh khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


When I gain a little bit more experience, Ill be looking to find a position that is similar to my
manager's job. But for now, I want to continue to learn as an employee while helping the
company grow.
Khi ti c nhiu kinh nghim hn mt cht, ti s tm kim v tr c cng vic tng t nh gim
c ca mnh. Nhng hin gi ti mun tip tc hc hi vai tr l mt nhn vin trong khi gip
cng ty pht trin.

Im always learning new things and in time, I would like to have my bosss position. I believe Im
on track to become a manager and Ill continue to work hard to prove my abilities to the
company.
Ti lun hc hi iu mi v theo thi gian ti mun c c v tr ca sp mnh. Ti tin rng
mnh ang i ng hng tr thnh mt gim c v ti s tip tc lm vic chm ch
chng t kh nng ca bn thn i vi cng ty.

Yes. I have several years of experience and I also took on projects to learn more about
management. I dont necessarily want to replace my manager, but I would like to learn more
about management so I can be ready when a position is available.
C. Ti c nhiu nm kinh nghim v ti cng nhn nhiu d n hc hi thm v vi c qun
l{. Khng nht thit phi thay v tr ca gim c, nhng ti mun hc hi nhiu hn v vic
qun l{ ti c th sn sng khi v tr cn.

Cu hi 65.
What did you hear about us?
Anh/ch nghe nhng g v cng ty chng ti?
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vin M.

54

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

What do you know about us?


Anh/ch bit g v cng ty chng ti?

What do you think we do at this company?


Anh/ch ngha cng ty chng ti ang lm g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I heard that ABC Company is the leader in copy machine distribution. ABC Company is a global
company and finally, its one of the best companies to work for.
Ti nghe ni rng Cng ty ABC l nh lnh o trong phn phi my sao chp. Cng ty ABC l
mt cng ty ton cu v cui cng, l mt trong nhng cng ty tt nht lm vic.

I heard ABC Company has a great work environment and a place where strong contributors are
rewarded. I want to work for a company with opportunities and I know ABC Company provides
these things.
Ti nghe ni Cng ty ABC c mt mi trng lm vic tuyt vi v l ni nhng ngi ng gp
s c tng thng. Ti mun lm vic cho mt cng ty c nhiu c hi v ti bit Cng ty
ABC p ng nhng c hi ny.

I read on your website that ABC Company provides accounting services to small and medium
size corporations. I also know that ABC Company is the leader in tax services in this area. Thats
why Im excited to have the opportunity to join this company.
Ti c trn trang web ca cc anh rng Cng ty ABC cung cp cc dch v k ton cho cc cng
ty quy m va v nh. Ti cng bit rng Cng ty ABC l n v dn u trong cc dch v thu
trong khu vc ny. l l{ do ti sao ti rt vui khi c c hi gia nhp cng ty ny.

Cu hi 66.
What do you know about our product?
Anh/ch bit g v sn phm ca chng ti?
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vin M.

55

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Do you know what our team is making?


Anh/ch c bit i chng ti ang lm g khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


There isnt much information about your products yet, but I heard you are creating new
technology to create a more secure database. I worked with databases most of my career and
the thought of more security really interested me.
Khng c nhiu thng tin v cc sn phm ca cc anh, nhng ti nghe ni cc anh ang to ra
cng ngh mi to ra mt c s d liu an ton hn. Ti lm vic vi cc c s d liu
hu nh trong sut s nghip ca ti v { ngh v s bo mt hn thc s hp dn ti.

I heard this company is creating a camera lens for deep sea photography. Because my major
was in engineering and my hobby is photography, I believe this is the perfect position for me.
Ti nghe ni cng ty ny ang to ra mt ng knh my nh chp nh vng bin su. Bi v
ngnh chnh ca ti l k thut v s thch ca ti l chp nh, ti tin rng y l v tr hon ho
cho ti.

I hear this group has several functions. It has an incubation team that grows new ideas and if
the product has potential a new product is formed. I also hear this group creates solutions for
companies to entice them to buy more Microsoft products.
Ti nghe thy i ny c mt s nhim v. i c mt nhm pht trin nhng { tng mi v
nu sn phm ny c tim nng th mt sn phm mi s c hnh thnh. Ti cng nghe ni
i ny cng to ra cc gii php cho cc cng ty li ko h mua nhiu sn phm ca
Microsoft.

Cu hi 67.
Have you managed people in any of the positions youve held?
Anh/ch c tng qun l{ ngi khc ti bt kz cng vic no anh/ch tng lm cha?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

56

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Yes. I have one year experience in managing three people. I distributed work to each member
of my team, provided assistance and guidance, and mentored each employee to be a better
employee.
Ri. Ti c mt nm kinh nghim qun l{ 3 ngi. Ti phn vic cho tng thnh vin trong i,
tr gip v hng dn v quan st tng nhn vin h tr nn tt hn.

I have three years of experience managing people. I managed a team from 3 people to a group
of 10. Most of my duties as a manager was to make sure our projects were on track and that
each employee was completing their work.
Ti c 3 nm kinh nghim trong vic qun l{ ngi khc. Ti qun l{ mt i 3 ngi cho n
mt nhm 10 ngi. a phn nhim ph ca ti vi t cch gim c l m bo cc d n ca
chng ti i ng hng v rng mi nhn vin hon thnh phn cng vic ca h.

Ive never managed people yet, but I have 2 years of experience mentoring new employees. I
took several courses on management and I feel Im ready to take the next step of managing
people.
Ti cha bao gi c qun l{ mi ngi, nhng ti c 2 nm kinh nghim t vn cho cc nhn
vin mi. Ti tham gia vi kha hc v qun l{ v ti cm thy ti sn sng thc hin
bc tip theo ca nhng ngi qun l{.

I didnt hold a management position, but I was in charge of several projects where I had to
manage a group of 4 workers to complete projects for a three month duration each. These
projects gave me great experience in managing people.
Ti khng gi chc v qun l{, nhng ti chu trch nhim mt s d n ni m ti phi
qun l{ mt nhm 4 cng nhn hon thnh trong thi hn ba thng mi mt d n. Cc d
n ny cho ti nhiu kinh nghim trong vic qun l{ con ngi.

Cu hi 68.
What types of people do you have trouble getting along with?
Anh/Ch kh ha thun vi nhng loi ngi no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

57

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I get along with almost everybody, but I tend to get frustrated at people who always say yes
and end up not delivering. I expect honesty and integrity, and saying yes should mean yes.
Ti ha thun vi gn nh tt c mi ngi, nhng ti c khuynh hng tht vng nhng
ngi lun lun ni "ng {" m khng pht biu g c. Ti mong i s trung thc v lim
chnh, v vic ni "ng {" nn c ngha l "ng {".

Im very understanding of different people and different work styles, but I have a hard time
with people who only do work that is seen by management. Theres so much work that needs
to be done and not everything is seen by the manager. So I get upset when work is neglected.
Ti rt hiu nhng ngi khc nhau v phong cch lm vic khc nhau, nhng ti kh chu i
vi nhng ngi ch lm nhng cng vic c ban qun l{ nhn thy. C qu nhiu cng vic
cn phi c thc hin v khng phi mi th u c ngi qun l{ nhn thy. V vy, ti
cm thy bun khi nhng cng vic ny b b b.

Cu hi 69.
Who do you think are our two major competitors?
Anh/ch ngh ai l 2 i th mnh nht ca cng ty chng ti?

(Cc) cch tr li.


The number one competitor to Verizon is Cingular. After they merged with AT&T, they became
the largest cell phone provider with a 19% market control. The next competitor is Nextel.
Although they only have 10% of the market, they are increasing in strength.
i th u tin ca Verizon l Cingular. Sau khi h st nhp vi AT&T, h tr thnh nh cung
cp in thoi di ng ln nht, nm 19% th phn. i th tip theo l Nextel. D h ch nm
10% th phn, nhng h ang tng trng mnh.

The two competitors of Nokia are Motorola and Samsung. Motorola has a strong presence in
the United States where Samsung is more global.
Hai i th ca Nokia l Motorola v Samsung. Motorola mnh th trng M trong khi
Samsung ph bin quy m ton cu.

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vin M.

58

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Microsoft is competing with many different companies because Microsoft provides many
different types of software. MSN is growing and AOL is the number one competitor for this
business, while the Microsoft OS is challenged by Linux because its free.
Microsoft ang phi cnh tranh vi nhiu cng ty khc nhau, v Microsoft cung cp nhiu loi
phn mm khc nhau. MSN ang tng trng v AOL l s mt trong nhng i th cnh tranh
i vi ngnh kinh doanh ny, trong khi OS Microsoft ang b Linux thch thc bi v n min
ph.

Cu hi 70.
Why do you like sales?
Ti sao anh/ch li yu thch vic bn hng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I like sales because I like talking with people and Im good at making people feel comfortable.
Ti thch bn hng v ti thch ni chuyn vi mi ngi v ti gii trong vic lm ngi khc
cm thy thoi mi.

I enjoy sales because it requires strong communication skills and thats one of my strong traits. I
like the challenge of making a sale and I feel good whenever I make a good sale.
Ti thch bn hng v n i hi cc k nng giao tip phi tt v l mt trong nhng im
mnh ca ti. Ti thch s th thch ca vic to ra doanh s v ti cm thy bt kz khi no ti
bn c nhiu hng.

I like sales because it fits my personality. I enjoying working with all s orts of people and I like to
provide great customer service by answering questions about products professionally.
Ti thch bn hng v n ph hp vi tnh cch ca ti. Ti thch lm vic vi tt c mi nhm
ngi v ti thch mang n mt dch v chm sc khch hng tuyt vi bng cch tr li cc
cu hi v sn phm mt cch chuyn nghip.

Cu hi 71.
Can you see that stapler? Convince me to buy it.
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vin M.

59

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Anh/ch c thy dp ghim ny khng? Hy thuyt phc ti mua n!

(Cc) cch tr li.


This stapler is the newest model with easier to use features such as quick loading and safety
protection. It also comes with a money back guarantee for any reason if you are not satisfied.
Dp ghim ny l mu mi nht d dng s dng cc tnh nng hn nh lp ghim nhanh v bo
v an ton. N cng i km vi mt s cam oan s tr li tin v bt kz l{ do no m anh/ch
khng hi lng.

This stapler is on sale for 30% off. The manufacturer is a new company so their prices are great
right now. They have a great warranty program and it will save your company a lot of money
with the substantial discount.
Dp ghim ny c bn gim gi 30%. Nh sn xut l mt cng ty mi nn gi c hin ti rt
tuyt vi. H c mt chng trnh bo hnh n tng v chng trnh ny s tit kim cho cng
ty ca anh/ch rt nhiu tin vi gi gim ng k.

This stapler has the best value. With a 15% lower sticker price, it provides identical functionality
with the more expensive brands. Its durable and staples through more paper than the other
brands.
Dp ghim ny c gi tr tt nht. Vi mt mc gi 15% thp hn gi nim yt, n cung cp
cc chc nng ging ht vi thng hiu t tin hn. N bn v cc ghim dp xuyn qua giy
nhiu hn so vi cc thng hiu khc.

Cu hi 72.
How long have you been looking for a job?
Anh/ch tm vic trong bao lu ri?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I sent out my resumes just last week. Im very excited to join a company where I can help out.

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vin M.

60

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti va mi gi n xin vic i hi tun trc. Ti rt phn khi vi vic c tham gia vo mt


cng ty ni m ti c th phng s.

Ive been looking for about a month now. Because of the slow economy its taking a little longer
than I expected, but Im confident that I can be a valuable asset to any company.

Ti tm vic c mt thng. V s tr tr kinh t, nn vic tm vic cng ko di hn ti mong


i nhng ti t tin rng mnh c th tr thnh ti sn c gi tr cho bt kz cng ty no.

Its been about 2 months now. I wasnt as aggressive in the beginning because I was taking
some classes, but now that Im done with class, Im really trying now.
c 2 thng ri. Ti khng tht s ch tm trong giai on u v khi ti cn ang tham
gia vi lp hc, nhng gi khi ti hon thnh cc lp hc, ti tht s ang rt c gng tm
vic lc ny.

Cu hi 73.
Why havent you received any offers so far?
Sao anh/ch vn cha nhn c li mi lm vic no?

What offers have you received so far?


Anh/ch nhn c nhng li mi lm vic no ri cho ti thi im hin ti?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I just started interviewing this past week, so its a little too early to tell.
Ti va mi bt u i phng vn hi tun ri, nn cn kh sm c th ni n chuyn ny.

I recently started looking for a job, but Im hoping that Ill receive offers soon.
Ti va mi bt u i tm vic, nhng ti mong rng mnh c th nhn c mt cng vic
sm.
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vin M.

61

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I received one offer from a smaller company, but I want to see what else is out there. I like what
this company has to offer so Im hoping everything turns out well today.
Ti nhn c li mi lm vic ca mt cng ty nh hn, nhng ti mun xem cn c hi no
na khng. Ti thch nhng g m qu{ cng ty gi m nn ti hy vng kt qu ngy hm ny s
tt p.

Ive only interviewed with two other companies so far and I have a second interview with one
of them. Its too early to tell if Ill be receiving any offers right now, but Im confident that I will
get a couple.
Ti ch mi tham gia phng vn vi hai cng ty khc v ti nhn c mt li mi phng vn
ln hai. Cn qu sm ni v chuyn ti c nhn c li mi lm vic no hay khng, nhng
ti t tin rng mnh s nhn c mt vi ci.

Most of the jobs I have been applying for require more experience than I have. Also, because
the job market is rough right now the competition has been pretty tough. But I plan on self
studying continually and I know through my diligence that I will get a job soon.
Hu ht mi cng vic ti ng tuyn u yu cu kinh nghim nhiu hn ti c. Ngoi ra, v th
trng ngh nghip hin ang kh khn nn cuc cnh tranh li cng tr nn khc nghit.
Nhng ti d nh s lin tc hc hi v ti bit rng bng vic sing nng ti s sm tm c
mt cng vic.

Cu hi 74.
If you dont understand your assignment and you cant reach your boss, what would you do?
Nu anh/ch khng hiu v cng vic ca mnh v bn khng lin lc c vi sp ca mnh,
anh/ch s lm g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I would investigate the assignment deeper by searching for more information, asking coworkers
or other managers and make the smartest decision on how to tackle the assignment.
Ti s nghin cu su hn v cng vic ny bng cch tm hiu thm thng tin, hi ng nghip,
hoc cc gim c khc v a ra quyt nh thng minh nht trong vic lm sao x l{ cng
vic ny.
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vin M.

62

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

There are many places I can look for clarity. I would look through some books, or the Internet,
or my peers, or even other managers. If I try to look for answers, most of the time I can find
them.
C rt nhiu ni ti c th tm n tm hiu k hn. Ti s c sch, hoc ln mng, hoc tm
n ng nghip hay thm ch l cc v gim c khc. Nu ti mun tm ra cu tr li, hu nh
ti s tm ra c chng.

I would first see what the deadline is and if my manager will be back before the deadline. If not,
I would leave a message on my managers phone. Afterwards, I would ask my peers or other
managers to see if they know the assignment. I believe investigating the assignment further will
help me understand it.
Trc tin ti s xem khi no l hn cht v liu gim c c kp v trc thi hn ny khng.
Nu khng, ti s li tin nhn thoi cho gim c. Sau , ti s hi ng nghip hoc c c v
gim c khc xem c ai bit v cng vic ny khng. Ti tin l tm hiu su hn v cng vic
s gip ti hiu c n.

Cu hi 75.
If everyone on the team is a veteran, what will you do to fit in and be a beneficial team member
instead of a person who appears to be in training?
Nu mi ngi trong i u l ngi c kinh nghim lu nm, tng tri, anh/ch s lm g
bn thn c th ha hp v tr thnh thnh vin c ch cho i thay v xut hin vai tr ngi
hc hi?

(Cc) cch tr li.


In this situation, Ill have to ramp up quickly and study notes from previous meetings before
attending any. Ill also do a lot of studying to catch up so I can participate in discussions instead
of appearing to be in training.

Trong tnh hung ny, ti buc phi thc y bn thn mt cch nhanh chng v nghin cu cc
ghi ch t cc bui hp trc trc khi tham gia bt kz bui hp no. Ti cng s hc hi nhiu
c th bt kp v tham gia tho lun thay v xut hin vi t cch l hc hi.

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vin M.

63

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

In the beginning, Ill put a lot of effort in catching up on any existing projects I join. I believe
studying a lot in the beginning to be aware of what's going on is very important.
Giai on u, ti s n lc tht nhiu bt kp trong bt kz d n no ti ang tham gia. Ti
tin rng hc hi tht nhiu gian on u nhn thc c mi vic ang tin hnh th no
l rt quan trng.

Ill study as much as I can to fit into a group of veterans. I know Ill have many questions along
the way, but listening carefully and putting pieces together will allow me to catch up quickly. I
know Ill be able to be an effective team player in a short time by following this method.
Ti s hc hi nhiu nht c th c th ha hp vi cc ng nghip lu nm. Ti bit, ti s
c rt nhiu cu hi trong qu trnh ny, nhng vic chm ch lng nghe v kt hp thng tin li
vi nhau s cho php ti bt kp nhanh chng. Ti bit mnh c th tr thnh mt ng i hiu
qu trong mt thi gian ngn bng cch ny.

Cu hi 76.
How do you intend to learn what you need to know to perform well for this job?
Bn nh s hc nhng iu bn cn bit c th lm tt cng vic ny bng cch no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I have experience in learning new concepts without training. I usually look through books or
manuals to find answers. Because Im good at learning, Ill study relevant material to help me
do my duties well.
Ti c kinh nghim trong vic hc cc khi nim mi m khng cn qua o to. Ti thng c
sch hoc cc hng dn tm ra cu tr li. V ti gii trong vic hc hi, ti s nghin cu
cc ti liu lin quan hon thnh tt trch nhim ca mnh.

I have experience in this area so I wont need much training. However, I know different
companies have different ways of doing things, so Ill learn company policies and methods
quickly to apply my existing knowledge to do a good job.
Ti c kinh nghim trong lnh vc ny nn ti khng cn qu nhiu s hun luyn. Tuy nhin, ti
hiu mi cng ty c cch lm vic khc nhau, nn ti s nghin cu v cc chnh sch ca cng
ty cng nh cch thc lm vic mt cch nhanh chng p dng nhng kin thc sn c ca
bn thn hon thnh tt cng vic.
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vin M.

64

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

The first couple weeks are important. I think its important to study the correct material, ask
the right questions, and put in extra effort to learn what I need to know. This is what I usually
do to make sure Ill be performing well.
Nhng tun u tin l cc kz quan trng. Ti ngh vic nghin cu nhng ti liu ng, hi
nhng cu hi ph hp, v b ra nhiu cng sc hc nhng iu ti cn bit l iu quan
trng. y l vic ti thng lm chc rng mnh biu hin tt trong cng vic.

Cu hi 77.
If your supervisor tells you to do something that you believe can be done in a different way,
what would you do?
Nu cp trn yu cu anh/ch lm vic g m anh/ch cho rng mnh c th lm n theo cch
khc, anh/ch s lm g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I will tell my supervisor an alternative way and explain the benefits. If my supervisor is not
convinced, then Ill follow his instructions.
Ti s ni vi cp trn ca mnh mt phng n thay th v gii thch cho h nghe v cc im
thun li. Nu ti vn khng thuyt phc c cp trn, ti s lm theo ch dn ca ng y.

Ill suggest a different way of doing the assignment along with the benefits. If my supervisor
disagrees and insists I do it a certain way, Ill follow the instructions.
Ti s gi { ra cch khc hon thnh cng vic ny cng vi nhng li ch ca n. Nu cp
trn khng ng tnh v vn mun lm theo cch kia, ti s lm theo ch dn ca h.

Ill suggest a different method and ask my supervisor if I can do this work the new way. If the
result will be the same but would potentially save more time, then I believe my manager will
allow it. However, if my manager wants it done a certain way for other reasons, Ill follow his or
her instructions.
Ti s gi { mt cch thc khc v hi { cp trn xem ti c th lm theo cch ny hay khng.
Nu kt qu vn khng thay i nhng c th gip tit kim thi gian hn, ti tin l gim c s
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vin M.

65

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

cho php. Tuy nhin nu gim c vn mun lm theo cch kia v l{ do no , ti s lm theo
ch dn ca ng y/b y.

Cu hi 78.
If youre told to do something that you feel is illegal, what would you do?
Nu anh/ch c yu cu lm vic g bt hp php, anh/ch s lm g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I would first verify if its legal or not. If it is legal, then I would continue with the work. If its
illegal, I would not do the work and tell my manager that this work is illegal. I would also let
Human Resources be aware of the situation.
Trc ht ti s tm hiu xem cng vic ny hp php hay khng. Nu n hp php ti s tip
tc. Nu khng hp php, ti s khng lm v ni vi gim c ca mnh rng y l vic khng
hp php. Ti cng s phng nhn s bit v chuyn ny.

Id verify if the work was legal or not. If it wasnt legal, then Id confront my manager and my
managers manager with this incident.
Ti s tm hiu xem cng vic ny c hp php hay khng. Nu n khng hp php, ti s i
mt vi gim c v cp trn ca gim c v iu ny.

I wouldnt jump to any conclusions. I would rather question my manager to verify if it is illegal
or not. If Im not convinced through facts, then I would investigate through other means. If I
find it is illegal, I will not continue with the work and inform Human Resources of this incident.
Ti s khng a ra bt kz quyt nh no mt cch vi v. Ti thch i hi gim c ca mnh
tm hiu xem vic c hp php hay khng. Nu gim c khng thuyt phc c ti
bng cc d liu thc t, ti s tm hiu qua nhng cch khc. Nu ti tm ra l vic bt hp
php, ti s khng lm v bo vi b phn nhn s v chuyn ny.

Cu hi 79.
If you were unfairly criticized, what would you do?
Nu anh/ch b ch trch mt cch khng cng bng, anh/ch s lm g?
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vin M.

66

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


Id probably ask for clarity on the criticism. I think its important to accept criticism for self
improvement, but if its unfair, then I will clear things up by asking for clarity.
Ti s lm r li ch trch. Ti ngh vic chp nhn li ph bnh bn thn ci thin l iu quan
trng nhng nu l mt li ch trch khng cng bng th ti s lm r mi chuyn bng cch
yu cu gii thch r v li ch trch .

When Im unfairly criticized, I usually think about the criticism and try to view it from a different
angle. If I still cant see why I was criticized, then Ill approach the person and initiate a dialog to
resolve the unfair criticism.
Khi ti b ch trch mt cch bt cng, ti thng ngh v li ph bnh v c nhn t mt gc
khc. Nu ti vn khng th hiu v sao mnh b ch trch, th ti s tm n ngi , ni
chuyn vi h gii quyt li ph bnh khng cng bng ny.

I usually use all criticism to help me grow. If I was criticized unfairly, there must be a little truth
to it. Ill learn as much as I can from it, but if it was really out of line, I would definitely approach
the person and ask for clarity.
Ti thng dng tt c mi s ph bnh lm mnh trng thnh ln. Nu ti b ch trch mt
cch bt cng, th vn c mt cht s tht no trong li ch trch ny. Ti s hc t n nhiu
nht c th, nhng nu n hon ton sai s tht th ti s tm n ngi v yu cu gii
thch.

Cu hi 80.
What are you looking to gain from your next job?
Anh/ch mong mun nhn c iu g cng vic mi?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I want a position where Ill be challenged. I want to learn a lot of new things and I want to
continually grow. So Im looking for a job that will provide these things for me.

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vin M.

67

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti mun lm mt v tr m ti ti c th thch. Ti mun hc tht nhiu iu mi v ti


mun bn thn lin tc c pht trin. V vy ti ang tm kim mt cng vic m c th mang
li cho ti nhng iu ny.

I want to gain experience in many areas of accounting. I want a position where things are not
routine and where many of my accounting skills are utilized.
Ti mun gt hi c kinh nghim trong nhiu lnh vc khc nhau v k ton. Ti mun mt v
tr khng phi ch lm i lm li mt cng vic, ti mun lm cng vic m ti nhiu k nng
k ton ca ti c ng dng.

In my next job, I want more opportunities to write automation. In my previous position, we


didnt have these opportunities because we outsourced this work to other groups.
Trong cng vic tip theo ca ti, ti mun thm nhiu c hi vit t ng. v tr trc y
ca ti, chng ti khng c nhng c hi ny bi v chng ti khon cho cc nhm khc.

Cu hi 81.
What aspects of this job interest you the most?
im no cng vic ny lm anh/ch cm thy thch th nht?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im very excited about this job because of the variety of different work. Im well rounded and
its always exciting when I can use many of my skills for a job.
Ti rt hng th vi cng vic ny bi v s a dng v cc cng vic. Ti l ngi ton din nn
s rt hng th khi ti c th dng nhiu k nng ca mnh cho cng vic.

The most interesting aspect of this job is the product youre working on. I think its so exciting
working on a product that twelve million people use. I want to be on a team where my work
will make many people enjoy our product more.
iu lm ti cm thy th v nht trong cng vic ny chnh l sn phm m cc v ang lm ra.
Ti ngh rng s rt hng th khi c th to ra mt sn phm c 12 triu ngi s dng. Ti
mun tr thnh mt thnh vin ca i ni cng vic ca ti l gip cho nhiu ngi cng yu
thch sn phm ca chng ta hn na.
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vin M.

68

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I like the fact that this position requires someone who is detail oriented. Because were working
with sensitive data, its important that all the information is perfect. This type of challenge
always interested me.
Ti thch cng vic ny kha cnh n i hi mt ngi phi ch trng vo cc chi tit. V lm
vic vi cc s liu c tnh nhy cm, nn tt c mi thng tin cn phi hon ho l iu quan
trng. Loi th thch dng ny lun lm cho ti cm thy hng th.

Cu hi 82.
If you are given work from your manager that is boring and tedious, what will you do?
Nu anh/ch nhn c vic t cp trn giao nhng l mt cng vic bun t v nhm chn,
anh/ch s lm g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


If its helping the company in any way, I dont mind doing boring work.
Nu n gip ch cho cng ty, ti khng ngi lm vic bun t.

My responsibility as an employee is to help the company succeed. If the work Im given will help
the company, then Ill do the best that I can no matter if its boring or tedious.
Trch nhim ca ti khi l mt nhn vin chnh l gip cho cng ty thnh cng. Nu cng vic
c giao c ch cho cng ty, ti s lm ht kh nng c th d n c nhm chn hay bun t.

I dont mind doing boring and tedious work. As long as I dont have to do it for a long duration
such as six months, then I really wouldnt have a problem.
Ti khng ngi lm cc cng vic nhm chn hay bun t. Ch cn ti khng phi lm n trong
mt khong thi gian di nh su thng chng hn, th ti s khng gp phi bt kz vn g.

Cu hi 83.
How long do you plan on staying with this company?
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vin M.

69

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Anh/ch d tnh s lm cho cng ty trong bao lu?

(Cc) cch tr li.


To tell you the truth, I have been working and gaining experience to get into this company. This
is where I want to be and I plan on staying a long time if Im offered the job.
Xin ni tht, ti khng ngng lm vic v gt hi kinh nghim c th c vo lm ti qu{
cng ty. y l ni m ti mun cng nh d tnh s lm vic lu di nu ti c nhn vo lm
vic.

The only time I get bored is if there is no work to do. As long as theres a lot of work, then Ill be
happy and stay a long time. Im a busy body and I need to do work.
Ti s ch cm thy bun chn khi khng c vic g lm. Ch cn c nhiu vic cn lm , ti s
rt cm thy vui v li cng ty lu di. Ti l ngi thch bn rn v vy ti cn phi c vic
lm.

This company has everything Im looking for. It provides the type of work I love, the employees
are all happy, and the environment is great. I plan on staying a long time.
Qu{ cng ty c mi iu m ti ang tm kim. Loi cng vic ph hp, nhn vin vui v v mi
trng lm vic th rt tuyt vi. Ti d nh s lm y lu di.

One of my goals is to obtain a position in this company. I know that once I start working here,
itll be for a long time.
Mt trong nhng mc tiu ca ti l ginh c mt v tr lm vic ti qu{ cng ty. Ti bit rng
mt khi ti bt u lm vic y, ti s lm vic trong mt thi gian di.

Cu hi 84.
How do you explain the fact that you frequently change jobs? I see that you havent stayed with
a company for more than 2 years.
Anh/ch gii thch th no v vic anh/ch thng xuyn thay i cng vic? Ti nhn thy
anh/ch cha tng mt cng ty no qu 2 nm.

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vin M.

70

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


I have been gaining experience and knowledge to have the minimum requirements to work for
this company. My goal is to work for this company, and Ill be working here a long time because
this is where I want to be.
Ti khng ngng gt hi kinh nghim v kin thc c th p ng c nhng yu cu ti
thiu khi lm vic ti qu{ cng ty. Mc tiu ca ti l lm vic ti qu{ cng ty v ti s lm vic
y lu di v y chnh l ni m ti mun lm.

I planned on staying with my current job for a longer time period, but when this position
opened up, I really wanted to apply because this company has everything I need. So even
though I change jobs frequently, Im certain that I love this industry and that this is a great
company to work for. I plan on staying a long time.
Ti d nh s lm lu ti cng vic hin ti ca mnh, nhng khi bit v v tr ny, ti tht s
mun np n ng tuyn v qu{ cng ty c mi iu ti cn. V vy, d ti thay i cng vic
thng xuyn, ti chc rng ti thch ngnh cng nghip ny v rng y l mt cng ty tuyt
vi lm vic. Ti d nh s lm vic y lu di.

I want to work for a large company that has many opportunities. I didnt receive this in my
other companies because they were smaller, but I learned this company has a lot of great work
to do and a lot of different opportunities.
Ti mun lm vic cho mt cng ty ln c nhiu c hi. Ti khng c c iu ny ti nhng
cng ty trc y v chng nh hn, nhng ti bit c rng qu{ cng ty c rt nhiu cng vic
tuyt vi lm v rt nhiu c hi khc.

Cu hi 85.
Tell me about a time you had a big disagreement with your boss. What did you do and what
was the outcome?
Ni cho ti nghe v thi im anh/ch gp phi bt ng ln vi sp ca mnh. Anh/ch lm
g v kt qu ra sao?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I never really had a big disagreement with my manager. The only thing I can think of was when I
recently got back from a business trip, my manager told me I had to go on another one the next
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vin M.

71

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

day. In my previous company, it wasnt common to send someone on a business trip


immediately, but another employee got sick so I had to fill in.
Cha bao gi ti tht s c bt ng ln vi sp ca mnh. iu duy nht ti c th ngh n
l khi ti tr v sau chuyn cng tc, gim c ni vi ti rng ti phi i cng tc tip vo ngy
hm sau. cng ty c, vic yu cu ai i cng tc ngay lp tc l iu khng hay xy ra nhng
mt nhn vin khc b m v ti cn phi th h.

I had a disagreement with my boss on how to do an assignment. It was easy to resolve by


having a discussion on the pros and cons of both methods. We didnt come to any conclusion
which way was better, and I ended up performing the work the way my manager wanted. This
was because in case I couldnt finish the assignment, he could easily pick up where I left off.
Ti gp bt ng vi sp v cch lm vic. Vic ny c gii quyt d dng ch bng cch tho
lun v nhng li im v bt li ca c hai cch lm. Chng ti khng a ra c kt lun
cui cng rng cch no l cch tt hn v ti cui cng thc hin cng vic theo cch m
gim c mun. S d ti lm vy l v trong trng hp ti khng th hon thnh cng vic,
ng y s d dng lm tip phn cn li.

Cu hi 86.
What do you do when there is no work to do?
Anh/ch s lm g khi khng c vic lm?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I always try to be productive even if there isnt much work to do. I use my time to find areas of
improvement within the office, take time to study new things that will help me on future
projects, and volunteer to help other coworkers that might have too much work.

Ti lun c gng l ngi c hiu sut cao k c khi khng c nhiu vic lm. Ti dng thi
gian ca mnh tm ra cc lnh vc m ti c th ci thin ni cng s, dnh thi gian hc hi
ci mi s gip ti khi lm d n trong tng lai, v tnh nguyn gip cc ng nghip khc
khi h c qu nhiu vic cn lm.
Usually when I have nothing to do, I ask my manager if any of my peers need help. If not, then I
usually spend time studying material that will help me on my next project.

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vin M.

72

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Thng khi khng c vic g lm, ti s hi gim c xem c ng s no cn ti gip khng.


Nu khng, ti thng dnh thi gian nghin cu ti liu m s gip ch cho ti trong d n tip
theo.

As a sales associate, there are many times when there is no work. But I always stay busy by
cleaning and rearranging the items Im selling before customers come in.
Vi vai tr l nhn vin bn hng, c rt nhiu thi im khng c vic lm. Nhng ti lun lm
cho mnh bn rn bng cch lau dn v sp xp li cc mn vt ti ang bn trc khi khch
hng bc vo.

When I have no direct work, I always find side projects such as thinking about a process of some
sort that helps with office efficiency. One time, I created a small tool using MS Word that
helped our team speed up the mailing process.
Khi ti khng c cng vic trc tip, ti thng tm cc d n ph nh tm cch cho ra mt quy
trnh hoc ci g tng t gip vic cng ty hiu qu hn. C mt ln, ti to ra mt
cng c nh dng MS Word gip i chng ti rt ngn quy trnh gi mail.

Cu hi 87.
What do you do when there are too many things to do?
Anh/ch s lm g khi c qu nhiu vic cn phi lm?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I usually plan, organize, prioritize and then work real hard. I always keep my cool and work on
one item after another. I found that this is efficient instead of worrying about how much work
there is to do.
Ti thng ln k hoch, t chc, sp xp th t u tin v sau lm vic tht s chm ch.
Ti lun gi bnh tnh v lm tng vic mt. Ti thy rng y l cch lm hiu qu thay v lo
lng c qu nhiu vic cn phi lm.

I really like it when there is so much work. Im a fast and efficient worker and I li ke taking
challenges that are big. With proper planning and execution, I have always managed to
complete all my tasks.
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vin M.

73

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti tht s thch khi c qu nhiu cng vic. Ti l mt nhn vin hiu qu v lanh l v ti thch
nhng thc thch ln. Bng vic c k hoch ng n v lm vic ph hp, ti s lun c th
xoay x hon thnh mi cng vic ca mnh.

I regain my composure, take a deep breath, and work diligently. If there is a chance that I might
not finish something due to the size of the work item, Ill inform my manager and make sure my
manager is aware of my situation.
Ti ly li s bnh tnh, ht th su v lm vic chm ch. Nu c kh nng ti c th khng hon
thnh v khi lng cng vic, ti s bo vi cp trn v chc rng cp trn nhn thc c tnh
hnh.

I believe in hard work. A lot can get accomplished by working diligently. In a situation where
there are many things to do, Ill reprioritize my work, plan and organize as much as I can and
work hard.
Ti tin vo vic lm vic chm ch. C rt nhiu c th t c nh vo lm vic sing nng.
Trong mt tnh hung khi c nhiu vic cn phi lm, ti s sp xp li th t u tin trong cng
vic, ln k hoch v t chc mi vic nhiu nht c th vo lm vic chm ch.

Cu hi 88.
What do you do when you feel burned out?
Anh/ch s lm sao khi mt l?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I think its important to anticipate being burned out before it happens. But if a deadline
requires me to work so much that I end up being burned out, I try to relax myself and get
reenergized by not thinking about work at home and watching a good movie.
Ti ngh vic lng trc vic b mt mi trc khi n xy ra l quan trng. Nhng nu hn cht
yu cu ti phi lm vic nhiu th ti s b mt mi, ti c gng th gin v ly li nng lng
bng cch khng ngh n cng vic khi v nh v xem mt b phim hay.

When I feel burned out, I go to the gym and work out. This actually helps me because it moves
the focus from my mind to my body. After a good work out, I really feel mentally rejuvenated.
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vin M.

74

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Khi ti cm thy mt l, ti n phng tp v tp th hnh. N tht s gip ti v n gip ti di


di s tp trung vo c th mnh thay v b no. Sau khi tp th hnh, ti tht s cm thy tr
li v tinh thn.

I usually use the weekends to engage in my personal hobbies to prevent me from burning out. I
like to play tennis and golf, and these activities keep me mentally energized to work hard in the
office.
Ti thng dng cui tun ca mnh cho cc s thch c nhn v gip ti khng b mt l. Ti
thch chi qun vt v gn, v nhng hot ng ny gip ti c nng lng v tinh thn lm
vic chm ch cng s.

Cu hi 89.
How do you manage having so many things to do such as work, family, and school?
Anh/ch xoay s ra sao khi c qu nhiu vic cn phi lm nh cng vic, gia nh, v hc tp?

How do you balance both your family and your job?


Lm sao anh/ch cn bng gia gia nh v cng vic?

(Cc) cch tr li.


With my kids in school, its really easy to manage my time. I have the full day to myself and I
want to be productive by helping a company grow.
Bn tr nh ti i hc nn tht s d dng ti qun l{ thi gian ca mnh. Ti c trn vn
mt ngy cho bn thn v ti mun lm vic hiu sut cao bng cch gip cng ty pht trin.

Im very organized and I plan everything I do. This helps me to easily find a balance between
family and work.
Ti l ngi c t chc v ti ln k hoch mi vic ti lm. Vic ny gip ti d dng c c
s cn bng gia gia nh v cng vic.

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vin M.

75

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Well, during the day while my kids are in school, I like to work. And in the evenings we spend
time together doing homework. I really enjoy being busy and managing multiple things in my
life.
Trong ngy khi bn tr i hc, ti thch lm vic. Cn vo bui chiu, chng ti cng nhau lm
bi tp v nh. ti tht s thch vic mnh bn rn v qun xuyn nhiu vic trong cuc sng ca
mnh.

Cu hi 90.
Youve been with one company your entire career. Dont you think you will have a tough time
adjusting to a new environment?
Anh/ch lm vic ti mt cng ty trong sut s nghip ca mnh. Anh/ch c ngh l mnh s
gp kh khn trong vic ha nhp vi mt mi trng mi khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


In my company, my projects changed very frequently and I was required to ramp up on new
technologies. Im also very friendly and like to meet new people. So I think Ill have an easy time
adjusting to a new environment.
cng ty ti, cc d n ca ti thay i thng xuyn v ti buc phi nhanh chng lm quen
vi cc cng ngh mi. Ti cng l ngi thn thin v thch gp g ngi mi. Nn ti ngh ti
s c khong thi gian d dng nu cn ha nhp vi mt mi trng mi.

I actually like being in new environments. I like to travel a lot and even when Im in a different
country, I've always blended in smoothly.
Ti thc s thch c trong cc mi trng mi. Ti thch i du lch v thm ch khi ti
nc khc, ti lun d dng ha nhp.

I dont think it will be very difficult. I learned that this company is very diverse and has a great
office environment. I feel Ill blend right in and make solid contributions to this company.
Ti khng ngh l iu rt kh khn. Ti tm hiu c rng qu{ cng ty rt a dng v c
mt mi trng lm vic tuyt vi. Ti cm thy mnh s ha nhp c v c c s ng
gp vng chc cho cng ty.

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vin M.

76

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 91.
What have you heard about our company that you didnt like?
iu g v cng ty chng ti m anh ch khng thch?

(Cc) cch tr li.


From my research, I didnt find anything I disliked. This company provides great benefits, works
on exciting products, and is listed in the top 100 companies to work for.
T vic ti t tm hiu, ti khng thy bt kz im no ti khng thch. Cng ty ny cung cp rt
nhiu li ch, to ra nhng sn phm th v v c nh gi thuc top 100 cng ty ng
lm vic cng.

When I search for a job, I always look for negative things. However, I didnt find anything that I
didnt like. Thats why Im very excited to have this opportunity to work here.
Khi ti tm kim cng vic, ti lun hiu v nhng iu tiu cc. Tuy nhin, ti khng tm thy
iu g lm ti khng thch. l l{ do v sao ti rt hng th khi c c hi lm vic y.

Hmmm I read up on this company thoroughly and even spoke with a friend who works here. I
didnt hear anything negative about ABC Company. Is there something I should know before
working here?
Hmmm, ti c v cng ty v thm ch ni chuyn vi mt ngi bn ang lm vic ti
y. Ti khng nghe bt kz iu tiu cc no v cng ty ABC c. Liu c iu g ti cn bit trc
khi lm vic ti y hay khng?

Cu hi 92.
Do you want to work for a small or large company and why?
Anh/ch mun lm vic cho mt cng ty nh hay mt cng ty ln v ti sao?

(Cc) cch tr li.

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vin M.

77

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I want to work for a large company because there are different opportunities within the
company. I also feel a larger company provides better training. Finally, a larger company
already has key processes in place to provide employees tools to work efficiently.
Ti mun lm vic cho mt cng ty ln v c nhng c hi khc nhau trong cng ty. Ti cng
cm thy mt cng ty ln s o to (nhn vin) tt hn. Cui cng, mt cng ty ln hn c
sn cc quy trnh trng im cung cp cho nhn vin cc cng c lm vic hiu qu.

I worked for a small company for a year and missed out on a lot of benefits a larger company
provides such as training, structured work environment, and a wider variety of work. So I want
to work for a large company.
Ti lm vic cho mt cng ty nh trong mt nm v b l rt nhiu li ch m mt cng ty
ln c th mang li nh vic hun luyn, mi trng lm vic c t chc v cng vic a dng.
V vy ti mun lm vic cho mt cng ty ln.

I want to work for a small company because I feel Ill have more opportunities to gain valuable
experience. I know some friends in large companies and they have specific roles that limit what
theyre capable of doing. Im hoping that a small company will have more variety and
challenges for each employee.
Ti mun lm vic cho mt cng ty nh v ti cm thy ti s c nhiu c hi gt hi nhng
kinh nghim c gi tr. Ti c mt vi ngi bn lm vic ti cc cng ty ln v h c vai tr c
th v b gii hn trong v nhng vic h c th lm. Ti hi vng rng mt cng ty nh s mang
li cho cc nhn vin s a dng v th thch.

Cu hi 93.
What do you do when youre having difficulty solving a problem?
Anh/ch s lm g nu gp kh khn trong vic x l{ mt vn ?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I usually take a short break. I found that this helps me think clearer and often times I end up
solving the problem.
Ti thng ngh gii lao. Ti nhn thy cch ny gip ti suy ngh thu o hn v thng th
ti s c th gii quyt c vn .
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vin M.

78

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I break down the problem piece by piece and try and solve difficult problems step by step. This
approach helps me not to get overwhelmed by difficult problems.
Ti chia nh vn ra v c gng gii quyt cc vn kh tng bc mt. Cch tip cn ny
gip ti khng b qu ti v nhng vn kh.

I always do my best solving difficult problems. If I have trouble, Ill use resources around me
such as looking through the Internet, asking co-workers, asking my manager, or looking through
some books.
Ti lun c ht sc gii quyt cc vn kh. Nu ti gp rc ri, ti s s dng cc ngun
lc xung quan ti nh tm kim trn mng Internet, hi ng nghip, hi cp trn hoc c
sch.

Cu hi 94.
What do you do when you have a problem with a direct?
Anh/Ch lm g khi c rc ri vi gim c?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I believe in open communication. I always analyze the problem and tell my direct clearly. I
always provide steps that we both can take to deal with the problem. This approach helps me
because it shows my respect.
Ti tin rng trong vic giao tip ci m. Ti lun phn tch vn v ni r rng vi gim c
ca ti. Ti lun lun a cc bc m c hai chng ti u c th dng i ph vi vn
ny. Cch tip cn ny s gip ti bi v n cho thy s tn trng ca ti.

In this situation, I believe communication is very important. Ill usually have a meeting with my
direct on the problems I have. Its easier to work on a problem together when everyone
involved is aware, so I always communicate the problems that I see.
Trong tnh hung ny, ti tin rng giao tip l rt quan trng. Ti s thng gp g gim c
ca ti v nhng vn m ti gp phi. S d dng hn khi cng nhau gii quyt mt vn
m mi ngi c lin quan l c nhn thc, v vy ti lun truyn t nhng vn m ti gp.

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vin M.

79

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I believe feedback is important to solve problems with a direct. I meet with my directs regularly
and always provide suggestions on how to improve. I also use this time to work out problems
we might have. Its important to let my directs know where I stand so they dont have to make
assumptions.
Ti tin rng phn hi l rt quan trng gii quyt vn vi mt v gim c. Ti gp cc
gim c thng xuyn v lun lun a ra cc gi { v cch ci thin. Ti cng s dng thi
gian ny gii quyt nhng vn m chng ti c th gp phi. cc gim c ca ti bit
ni ti ang ng l rt quan trng, h khng phi gi nh g c.

Cu hi 95.
What do you do when you have a problem with your boss?
Anh/ch s lm g khi gp vn vi sp?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im very open with my manager. I feel its important that my manager knows how I feel. I
always start a conversation and try and solve our differences through professional
conversation.
Ti rt thng thn vi gim c ca mnh. Ti cm thy vic gim c bit cm nhn ca ti ra
sao l rt quan trng. Ti thng m u cuc ni chuyn v c gng gii quyt nhng bt
ng gia chng ti qua cc cuc ni chuyn mt cch chuyn nghip.

When I have a problem with my boss, I dont like to keep it bottled up. I want to resolve
problems so I can work efficiently without distractions. So I always talk to my manager about
the problems that I have openly.
Khi ti gp vn vi sp, ti khng thch gi im lng cho qua. Ti mun gii quyt vn
ti c th lm vic hiu qu m khng b phn tm. V vy ti lun ni chuyn thng thn vi
gim c ca mnh v nhng vn gia chng ti.

I deal with different types of people very well, but if I have a problem that affects my work, I
will openly tell my manager and the reason why its bothering me.
Ti gii trong vic i nhn x th, nhng nu ti gp vn nh hng n cng vic ca
mnh, ti s ni chuyn thng thn vi gim c ca mnh v l{ do lm ti cm thy khng hi
lng.
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vin M.

80

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 96.
What do you do when you have a problem with your job?
Anh/ch s lm g khi c vn pht sinh trong cng vic?

(Cc) cch tr li.


In this situation, I ask myself why Im having the problem. After identifying it, I work on solving
the problems so I can be more efficient in my work.
Trong trng hp ny, ti s t hi mnh xem v sao mnh li gp vn . Sau khi xc nh
c, ti s tp trung tm gii php x l{ vn nh ti c th lm vic hiu qu hn.

It depends on the specific problem, but in most cases, Ill face the problem that I have with my
job and find a solution. If I avoid the problem, it will always be there and my work quality will
decrease. So I found that solving the problems immediately helps me in the long term.
iu ny ty thuc vo tng vn c th, nhng a s cc trng hp, ti s i mt vi vn
mnh gp phi v tm gii php cho n. Nu ti trn trnh vn , n s lun tn ti v cht
lng cng vic ca ti s b gim xung. V vy, ti hiu rng gii quyt vn ngay lp tc s
mang li cho ti li ch lu di.

If I have a problem that I can solve, Ill do everything I can to correct it. If the problem is out of
my control, I feel its important to let my manager know what my problems are.
Nu ti gp vn m mnh c th gii quyt, ti s lm mi th trong kh nng gii quyt.
Nu vn nm ngoi kh nng gii quyt ca ti, ti cm thy cn phi cho gim c bit vn
ca ti l g.

Whether Im happy or unhappy, Ill always do my best work. If the problem I have with my job
is affecting the quality of my work, Ill identify the problem and then take steps to find
solutions.
D vui hay khng vui, ti lun lm tt cng vic ca mnh. Nu vn ti gp phi gy nh
hng n cht lng cng vic, ti s xc nh r vn v ri tng bc tm ra gii php.

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vin M.

81

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 97.
What do you do when you have a problem with a co-worker?
Anh/ch s lm g khi gp vn vi ng nghip?

(Cc) cch tr li.


If I have a problem with a co-worker, I believe its so important to talk to them. Even if Im the
one with the problem, I want to know so I can be a better team mate.
Nu ti gp vn vi ng nghip, ti tin rng ni chuyn vi h c vai tr rt quan trng.
Thm ch d ti l ngi gy ra vn th ti cng mun bit c th tr thnh mt ngi
ng i tt hn.

If I have a problem, I try to approach my co-worker and let them know as professionally as
possible. If Im the one with the problem, Ill politely ask what I can do to improve the
relationship. I found that proper communication solves many problems..
Nu ti gp vn , ti s tm cch tip cn v ni chuyn vi ng nghip mt cch chuyn
nghip nht c th. Nu ti l nguyn nhn gy ra vn , ti s lch s hi h xem ti c th
lm g ci thin mi quan h vi h. Ti nhn ra rng giao tip mt cch ng n c th gii
quyt rt nhiu vn .

Ive always been told that Im a great person to work with, but if I were in a situation where I
was having a problem, I believe I would work on our relationship by being more understanding.
Ai cng ni rng ti l ngi ng i tuyt vi, nhng nu ti ri vo trng hp gp phi vn
, ti tin mnh s gii quyt vn trong mi quan h vi ng nghip bng cch tr nn thu
hiu hn

Cu hi 98.
How do you handle conflict?
Lm cch no anh/ch gii quyt mu thun?

(Cc) cch tr li.


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vin M.

82

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I treat most conflicts the same. I analyze the conflict and create a list of steps I can take to
resolve it. By thinking about these steps and taking action, I found that most conflicts are easy
to handle.
Ti x l{ hu ht mi mu thun theo cng mt cch. Ti phn tch mu thun v to ra mt
danh sch cc bc c th lm gii quyt chng. Bng vic ngh n cc bc thc hin v
thc hin chng, ti nhn ra rng hu ht mi mu thun u c th x l{ d dng.

I handle conflicts by analyzing them. Im a very analytical person and I feel all problems have a
solution. I usually think about the conflict and find ways to deal with it.
Ti gii quyt mu thun bng cch phn tch chng. Ti l ngi c kh nng phn tch v ti
cm thy mi vn u c gii php x l{. Ti lun ngh v mu thun v tm cch x l{
chng.

Whenever Im confronted with a conflict, I always follow a simple process. I think about what
the current conflict is, think of several ways I can deal with this conflict, and then take the best
action after my analysis.
Bt kz khi no ti phi ng u vi mu thun, ti lun lm theo mt quy trnh n gin. Ti
ngh xem mu thun hin ti l g, ngh n vi cch thc ti c th dng x l{ mu thun v
ri thc hin theo cch tt nht sau khi hon thnh mi vic phn tch.

Cu hi 99.
Have you fired anyone? And if so, why?
Anh/ch tng sa thi ai cha? V nu c, th ti sao?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Ive never had to fire anyone yet, but if Im in this situation, I would follow company policy and
do it professionally.
Ti cha tng sa thi bt kz ai, nhng nu ti trong hon cnh ny, ti s lm theo chnh sch
ca cng ty v thc hin n mt cch chuyn nghip.

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vin M.

83

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I had to fire one employee who continually failed to complete projects. Before firing this
employee, I tried to work with him by motivating, encouraging, and even providing different
work. In the end, nothing worked and I had no choice but to let him go.
Ti phi sa thi mt nhn vin lin tc khng hon thnh cc d n. Trc khi sa thi nhn
vin ny, ti c gng lm vic cng anh ta bng vic to ng lc, khuyn khch, thm ch l
giao cng vic khc. Nhng cui cng, khng c g thay i v ti khng cn la chn no khc
ngoi vic sa thi anh ta.

The only time I had to fire someone was when an employee was continually late. We have a
company policy of giving a verbal warning for the first three offenses, and then a written
warning after the 3rd offense. I had many discussions about this problem with this employee,
but it didnt help. In the end, we had to let him go.
Ln duy nht ti sa thi nhn vin l khi h lin tc i tr. Cng ty chng ti c chnh sch
a ra li cnh bo cho 3 ln sai phm u tin, nu vn tip tc sai phm s c vn bn nhc
nh. Ti tho lun vn ny rt nhiu vi ngi nhn vin ny, nhng khng c g thay i
c. V cui cng, chng ti phi anh ta ra i.

Cu hi 100.
What do you do when a worker is giving the team more problems than helping?
Anh/ch s lm g khi mt nhn vin gy kh khn cho i nhiu hn l gip cho cng vic
ca i?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I follow a process of helping my coworker out in any way I can. This can include assistance in
their portion of the work or by encouragement. If that doesnt work, then we redistribute the
work to make sure everything is covered. I believe its important to let my manager know of the
problem as well.
Ti s gip ngi ng nghip bng mi cch c th. Bao gm tr gip h mt phn cng
vic hoc khuyn khch h. Nu khng t hiu qu, chng ti s phn chia li cng vic m
bo mi th u c hon thnh. Ti cng tin rng nn bo co tnh hnh ny vi gim c.

If the problem is related to a difficult task that a coworker cannot solve, then Ill get all the
team members to help out. But if the problem is due to laziness or unwillingness to work, then
Ill inform my manager of the problem.
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vin M.

84

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Nu vn lin quan n nhng cng vic kh m ngi ng nghip ny khng th gii quyt,
th ti s ku gi cc thnh vin cn li trong i cng gip ngi ng nghip ny.
Nhng nu l do s li bing hay thi chng i, th ti s bo li vi gim c v vn
ny.

Its hard to deal with a worker that puts in great effort but slows down the team. I noticed it is
best to tackle the problem early. One way I found that was helpful was to be more firm. This
way, the project continues to move forward without so many interruptions due to small
arguments.
lm vic c vi mt ngi ch bit lm chm tin ca c i thay v c gng n lc l
mt iu kh khn. Theo ti, tt nht l phi nhn bit vn ny sm. Mt cch m ti cho
rng c hiu qu chnh l tr nn kin quyt hn. Bng cch ny, d n vn tip tc c
thc hin m khng c qu nhiu nhng s ngng tr v nhng cuc tranh ci nh.

Cu hi 101.
When do you know enough is enough when dealing with a subordinate that doesnt seem to be
helping?
Khi no anh/ch bit l khi phi lm vic cng cp di khng c thi hp tc?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I know enough is enough when Ive exhausted all measures to help this employee grow. I would
do my part by providing encouragement, giving extra instructions, mentoring, and giving
different types of work. If I exhaust all of these steps, then I know I cant do anything further
and that is when enough is enough.
Ti nhn bit sao l khi ti vt kit sc mnh vi mi bin php gip ngi nhn vin
y pht trin. Ti s lm bn phn ca mnh qua vic khuyn khch, a ra thm cc ch dn,
hng dn, v phn cng nhiu loi cng vic khc nhau. Nu ti th ht tt c mi bin
php trn, v ti bit rng mnh khng th lm g thm na th l lc ri.

Cu hi 102.
Do you like to work by yourself or with others?
Anh/Ch thch lm vic mt mnh hay lm cng ngi khc?
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vin M.

85

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


Thats a tough question I like the combination of the two. Its great working in teams while
getting and sharing ideas with each other, but its also nice to sit at your desk and work hard
productively. I like to do both so its hard to choose one over the other.
l mt cu hi kh... Ti thch kt hp c hai li. S rt tuyt khi lm vic theo nhm trong
khi thu thp v chia s { tng vi nhau, nhng cng rt hay khi ngi ti bn lm vic v chm
ch lm vic hiu qu. Ti thch c hai cch ny v rt kh chn mt trong hai.

If I had to choose just one, then I would probably choose to work alone.
Nu buc phi chn mt, th... ti s chn lm mt mnh.

Cu hi 103.
How do you get along with your subordinates?
Anh/Ch quan h vi cp di nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


My relationship with my directs is very good. Theyre very open and honest with me and Im
sure they feel they can come to me with any problems.
Quan h ca ti vi nhng ngi lm vic trc tip cng ti rt tt p. H rt ci m v thnh
tht vi ti nn ti chc rng h cm thy h c th tm n ti mi khi c vn g.

Cu hi 104.
How do you get along with your co-workers?
Anh/Ch quan h vi ng nghip nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.

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vin M.

86

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ive always had an easy time getting along with different types of people. So I never had a
problem getting along with my co-workers. I consider many of them my friends.
Ti lun d dng to mi quan h tt vi nhiu kiu ngi khc nhau. Nn ti khg bao gi gp
kh khn trong chuyn to mi quan h vi ng nghip. Ti xem nhiu ngi trong s nhng
ng nghip ny l bn ca ti.

Cu hi 105.
How do you get along with your superiors?
Anh/Ch quan h vi cp trn nh th no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Ive had my share of great managers and mediocre managers, but Ive always gotten along with
all of them very well. Ive rarely had conflicts with them and if there is an issue, I always talk it
over with them.
Ti c nhng chia s vi nhng nh qun l{ ti gii v nhng nh qun l{ thuc hng
thng, nhng ti lun ha hp rt tt vi h. Ti him khi c xung t vi h v nu c mt
vn , ti lun lun ni chuyn vi vi h.

Cu hi 106.
What do you do to stay in shape?
Anh/Ch lm g gi vc dng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I like to take long walks with my dog on a regular basis, and I also go on weekly hikes at a trail
near my house.
Ti thch dnh nhiu thi gian i do thng xuyn vi ch ch ca ti, v hng tun ti cng i
b ng di ti mt ng mn gn nh ti.

I work out at a gym a couple times a week. I like to stay active.


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vin M.

87

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti tp ti mt phng tp th dc mt vi ln mi tun. Ti thch sng tch cc.

I play for a co-ed softball team. Its fun and it gives me a little exercise.
Ti chi cho mt i bng chy nam n u chung. N rt th v v n gip ti vn ng nh.

Cu hi 107.
What do you like to do when youre not in the office?
Anh/Ch thch lm g khi khng cng s?

(Cc) cch tr li.


When Im not in the office, I like to play golf, read magazines, and spend time with my wife.
Khi khng vn phng, ti thch chi nh gn, c tp ch v dnh thi gian cho v ti.

Well, I like the piano so I have piano lessons on a weekly basis. I also like gardening, so I work
on my yard a lot. But if I want to relax, I like to watch videos at night.
Ti thch piano nn mi tun ti u hc piano. Ti cng thch lm vn, nn ti rt hay chm
sc mnh vn ca ti. Nhng nu mun th gin, ti thch xem phim vo bui ti.

Cu hi 108.
Whats the most recent book you read?
Cun sch gn y nht anh/ch c l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I just finished The Runaway Jury by John Grisham. I find all of his books very entertaining.
Ti va hon thnh cun The Runaway Jury ca John Grisham. Ti ngh sch ca ng y rt th
v.

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vin M.

88

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I have a strong interest in World War II, so I was reading a book about Hitler. Its quite
interesting to see how he grew up and what lead him to his hatred towards the Jews.
Ti rt quan tm v Chin Tranh th gii ln II, v vy ti c mt cun sch v Hitler. N kh
th v khi bit c ng ta ln ln nh th no v nhng g dn ng n mi hn th i vi
ngi Do Thi.

Cu hi 109.
What is the most recent movie you saw?
B phim gn y nht anh/ch xem l g?

(Cc) cch tr li.


The last movie I saw was The Last Samurai. I thought it was great.
B phim cui cng ti xem l The Last Samurai. Ti ngh n rt tuyt vi.

Oh gosh its been a while since Ive seen a movie. I think it was Spider Man. I like to spend my
time outside, so I dont see movies that often.
i tri ... t lc ti coi mt b phim ti nay cng kh lu ri. Ti ngh l phim Spider Man
(Ngi Nhn). Ti mun dnh nhiu thi gian bn ngoi, v vy ti khng xem phim thng .

Cu hi 110.
Did you have any trouble finding this place?
Anh/Ch c kh khn g khi tm ch ny khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


No problem at all. I checked for directions on the Internet and found it pretty easily.
Khng kh khn g c. Ti xem ng i trn mng v tm thy ch ny kh d dng.

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vin M.

89

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

A little bit. I didnt realize that there was another building back here, so I drove by a couple
times, but thats ok, I eventually found it.
Mt cht. Ti khng nhn ra rng c mt ta nh khc y, nn ti vi ln chy qua
lun, nhng khng sao, cui cng ti tm thy ni ny.

Cu hi 111.
Will working on weekends be a problem?
Lm vic vo cui tun c l vn khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


It shouldnt be a problem at all. I frequently worked on weekends in my other position,
especially during tax season. How often is weekend work required here on average?
Khng vn g c. v tr cng vic khc, ti thng lm vic cui tun, nht l trong thi gian
khai thu. Trung bnh, bao lu th y i hi phi lm vic cui tun?

Cu hi 112.
How do you feel about overtime?
Anh/Ch cm thy nh th no v lm vic ngoi gi?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I dont mind working overtime at all. I know during busy times people are expected to work
more, and Im flexible with my hours so I wont have a problem.
Ti khng ngi lm thm gi u. Ti bit trong nhng lc c nhiu vic, cng ty hy vng mi
ngi lm vic ngoi gi, v gi gic ca ti rt linh hot v vy ti s khng c vn g.

Cu hi 113.
Have you filed for bankruptcy?
Anh/Ch c n xin ph sn khng?
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vin M.

90

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


No. Im very responsible with money and I have great credit.
Khng. Ti rt c trch nhim vi tin bc ca mnh v ti c tn dng tt.

Cu hi 114.
Do you own or rent your home?
Anh/Ch s hu hay thu nh?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im currently renting, but I plan on buying my own place next year.
Hin ti, ti ang thu, nhng ti ln k hoch mua nh ring vo nm sau.

Im renting right now, but Ill probably buy a house when I get married.
Ti hin ang nh thu, nhng c l ti s mua mt ngi nh khi ti kt hn.

Cu hi 115.
Do you have any outside income?
Anh/Ch c thu nhp bn ngoi no khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I get paid child support from my ex-husband.
Ti c nhn tin tr cp nui con t chng c ca ti.

I have a rental property.


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vin M.

91

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Ti c mt ti sn cho thu.

No. I do not.
Khng, ti khng c.

Cu hi 116.
Do you earn any income from investments or hobbies?
Anh/Ch c bt kz thu nhp no t cc khon u t hay s thch khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I have a savings account that I earn a little extra income from.
Ti c mt ti khon tit kim v ti kim thm mt cht tin li t .

I have some mutual funds that perform about 8% a year.


Ti c mt s qu tng h m nhng qu ny kim c khong 8% mt nm.

I have some investments in the stock market.


Ti c mt s khon u t vo th trng chng khon.

Cu hi 117.
Are you able to make frequent business trips?
Anh/Ch c th i cng tc thng xuyn c khng?

Cu hi 118.
Are you willing to travel?
Anh/Ch c sn sng i y nhiu (trong qu trnh lm vic) khng?
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vin M.

92

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


I know as an auditor that Ill have to make business trips. So Im definitely willing to travel.
Ti bit l mt kim ton vin ti s phi i cng tc nhiu. V vy, ti chc chn l sn sng cho
vic di chuyn.

I dont have any problems with traveling.


Ti khng c vn g vi vic i li (i cng tc) c.

Cu hi 119.
Are you willing to relocate?
Anh/Ch c sn sng chuyn ni khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I guess it would depend on the location and the pay. If everything is the same, I would rather
stay here because this is where I grew up. But I would be willing to consider it.
Ti on iu ny cn ph thuc vo l ni no v mc lng ra sao. Nu mi th vn nh
c th ti thch li y hn v y l ni ti ln ln. Nhng ti sn lng xem xt k v vn
ny.

I love change and Id definitely be willing to relocate.


Ti thch s thay i v t hn l ti sn lng chuyn ni ri.

Cu hi 120.
May I contact your current employer?
Ti c th lin h vi ngi ch ch lm hin ti ca anh/ch khng?

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vin M.

93

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


Yes. Do you have their contact information?
Vng c. ng/B c thng tin lin h cha?

Cu hi 121.
May I contact your references?
Ti c th lin h vi nhng ngi gii thiu ca anh/ch khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Sure. After the interview, I can email or fax you a list of references. Will that be ok?
Chc chn l c. Sau bui phng vn, ti c th gi email hoc fax danh sch nhng ngi
gii thiu ca ti. Vy c khng ?

Cu hi 122.
Is there anything else I should know?
C iu g khc ti cn bit khng?

Is there anything else you want to add?


C iu g khc m anh/ch mun ni thm khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I dont know if I expressed it that well, but Im very excited about this position. Im confident
that I can do very well here.
Ti khng bit ti by t nh th ny c tt khng, nhng ti rt thch v tr ny. Ti t tin rng
ti c th lm rt tt y.

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vin M.

94

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

One final trait that I have that would be perfect for this position is my organizational skills. Im
very detailed and plan very well.
Mt li im cui cng m ti c gip ti ph hp vi v tr ny chnh l k nng t chc. Ti
l mt ngi ch trng tiu tit v rt gii trong vic ln k hoch.

Cu hi 123.
What kind of salary are you looking for?
Anh/ch mong i mc lng th no?

What pay range are you looking for?


Anh/ch mong mun mc lng trong khong no?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im expecting somewhere between 50,000 - 60,000.
Ti mong i mc lng s trong khong t 50 ngn n 60 ngn.

I know that the average pay for this position is roughly around 45,000, but because I have a
couple years more experience, I would want something around 48,000 to 50,000.
Ti bit mc lng trung bnh cho v tr ny l khong 45.000, nhng v ti c mt vi nm kinh
nghim nn ti mun mc lng vo khong 48 ngn n 50 ngn.

The job description says that the salary will be around 45,000 to 53,000. I think its a fair range.
Bn m t cng vic ni rng mc lng s t 45 ngn n 53 ngn. Ti ngh l mt mc
tha ng.

Cu hi 124.
Thats a high salary for this position! Where did you come up with that figure?
l mt mc lng rt cao i vi v tr ny! Sao anh/ch li a ra con s ny?
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vin M.

95

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

(Cc) cch tr li.


I have three more years of experience that will help a lot. I also have a college degree that is not
stated as a requirement. But if the figure is too high, I would consider something a little less.
Ti c ba nm kinh nghim lm vic v iu ny s gip ch rt nhiu. Ti cn c bng cao ng
d iu ny khng c cp nh mt yu cu phi c. Nhng nu con s ny qu cao, ti s
suy ngh li mt con s thp hn mt cht.

Cu hi 125.
How much do you currently get paid?
Gn y, anh c nhn lng bao nhiu?

(Cc) cch tr li.


I was paid 50,000 a year plus an 8% bonus.
Ti c tr 50,000 mt nm v thm 8% tin thng.

I received 27.50 an hour at my last position.


cng vic trc, ti nhn 27.50 mt gi lm.

Cu hi 126.
When are you able to start?
Khi no th anh/ch c th bt u cng vic?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Ill be able to start as early as next Monday.
Ti c th bt u sm vo th hai tun sau.
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vin M.

96

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

I have to give my current employer a two week notice so I could start immediately after that.
Ti phi bo ngh trc hai tun vi cng ty hin ti nn ti c th bt u ngay sau hai tun
na.

Cu hi 127.
Are you considering any other offers right now?
Hin ti, Anh/Ch c ang cn nhc bt c li mi tuyn dng no khng?

(Cc) cch tr li.


Im not considering any of my offers right now.
Hin gi, ti khng cn nhc v li mi lm vic u c.

I was considering an offer I received last week, but I dont think I will be accepting that position.
Ti cn nhc mt li mi tuyn dng ti nhn c hi tun ri, nhng ti ngh l ti s
khng c nhn v tr .

Im thinking about an offer I have, but I want to keep my options open.


Ti ang ngh v mt li mi tuyn dng, nhng ti mun cc la chn ca ti khng b b
buc.

II. Ask the interviewer. (Hi ngi phng vn)


Cu hi 1.
Do you have any questions?
Anh/Ch c cu hi g thm khng?

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vin M.

97

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 2.
Does this job usually lead to other positions at the company?
Cng vic ny c thng dn ti nhng v tr cng vic khc trong khng ty khng?

Cu hi 3.
Tell me some of the skills that you want in a candidate for this position.
Xin cho ti bit vi k nng m qu{ cng ty cn mt ng vin lm v tr cng vic ny.

Cu hi 4.
What are the people Ill be working with like?
Ti s lm vic cng nhng ng nghip nh th no ?

What do you like the most about this company and why?
Anh/Ch thch iu g nht v cng ty ny v ti sao?

Cu hi 5.
How is this company doing in comparison with competitors?
Cng ty ny hot ng ra sao khi so snh vi nhng i th khc?

Cu hi 6.
I know of products X and Y, does the company plan to introduce any new products?
Ti bit cng ty c sn phm X v Y, vy cng ty c k hoch gii thiu sn phm mi no
khng?

Cu hi 7.
What is the company doing to maintain its market strength?
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vin M.

98

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Qu{ cng ty ang lm g duy tr sc mnh th trng ca mnh?

Cu hi 8.
How many employees work for this company?
C bao nhiu nhn vin lm vic cho cng ty ny?

Cu hi 9.
What has been the companys layoff history in recent years?
Lch s sa thi ca cng ty trong nhng nm gn y nh th no?

Cu hi 10.
Do you know of any anticipated cutbacks in any departments in the near future?
ng/B c d on trong thi gian sp ti s c nhng t ct gim ti bt kz phng ban no
khng?

Cu hi 11.
What major problems has the company recently faced?
Nhng vn chnh m gn y cng ty phi i mt l g?

Cu hi 12.
What type of training do you provide here?
Cng ty s a ra loi hnh tp hun (dnh cho nhn vin) g?

Cu hi 13.
What do you like best about this company?
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vin M.

99

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Anh/Ch thch iu g nht v cng ty ny?

Cu hi 14.
What position title will I be reporting to?
Chc danh v tr m ti s chu trch nhim l g?

Cu hi 15.
What other departments does this department work closely with?
B phn ny lm vic cht ch vi nhng b phn no?

Cu hi 16.
What kind of training should I expect?
Loi hnh o to m ti c th nhn l g?

Cu hi 17.
How long is the training program?
Chng trnh o to ny ko di bao lu?

Cu hi 18.
How did this position become available?
Lm th no m v tr ny li c tuyn dng?

Cu hi 19.
Is a written job description available?
C sn mt bng m t cng vic khng?

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vin M.

100

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 20.
Please describe a typical day for this position.
Vui lng m t mt ngy lm vic tiu biu cho v tr ny.

Cu hi 21.
How long has this position been available?
V tr tuyn dng ny c tuyn trong bao lu ri?

Cu hi 22.
How many candidates have you interviewed for this position?
C bao nhiu ng c vin tham gia phng vn cho v tr ny?

Cu hi 23.
How many total candidates will you be interviewing for this position?
C tng cng bao nhiu ng c vin tham gia phng vn cho v tr ny?

Cu hi 24.
Do you interview a large number of people before making an offer to a person, or do you make
an offer to the first person who is qualified?
Qu{ cng ty s phng vn hng lot trc ri sau quyt nh s nhn ai hay qu{ cng ty s
a ra quyt nh tuyn dng ngay khi gp ngi t yu cu?

Cu hi 25.
What type of hardware and software will I be working with?
Ti s lm vic vi kiu phn cng v phn mm no?

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vin M.

101

____________________________500 Cu Hi v Tr Li Phng Vn Xin Vic bng Ting Anh

Cu hi 26.
What will my workstation be like? Will it be an office, a cubicle, or a desk?
Ch lm vic ca ti s trng nh th no? Liu n l vn phng, phng nh hay l bn lm
vic?

Cu hi 27.
What opportunities for advancement are available here?
y c c hi thng tin khng?

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vin M.

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