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Vietnam Digital Landscape

2013 current

Last updated 16 September 2013

Contents
!Vietnam in a global context
!Population profile by urban penetration & by age
!Internet subscribers
!Online activities
!Leading websites
!Social network sites
!Online video
!Telephone subscribers
!Online advertising expenditure

Vietnam has
the 14th biggest population in the world
the 63th fastest growing economy
the 17th highest number of Internet users
the 5th highest Internet penetration (35.6%) in South East Asia
the 8th highest number of mobile phone subscribers in the world

Sources: CIA Factbook, September 2013,


VNNIC, for Nov 2012

Headline profile changes from the 2009


Census
Total population grown from 76.3m in 1999 to 85.8m in 2009 = +12.5%.
There has also been a significant migration from rural to urban areas.
80

80

70

70

60
50

+ 3.7%

60
+11.8%

50

+13.2%

40

1999

40

30

2009

30

20

20

10

10

0
Female

Male

1999
2009

+40.7%

Urban

Rural

Source: Government Statistics Office of Vietnam - Census Date: 1 Apr 2009

Vietnams population is excitingly young


6%
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

17%
15%
17%

65+
45-64
35-44
25-34
15-24
0-14

Latest population
estimates (July
2013) show
92.477m,
comprising
46.272m females
and 46.205m males

20%
25%

% of total population
Vietnams median age is currently 28.7 years

Source: CIA website July 2013

% of Provincial Population Urban


Over 65%

3 provinces*

41 64%

7 provinces**

30 40%

7 provinces

17 29%

24 provinces

0 16%

22 provinces

*The municipalities of Da Nang, HCMC and Can Tho


**Includes the municipalities of Hanoi and Hai Phong

Latest population estimates for 2012 show 88.78m population, of


whom 28.36m are classified as living in urban areas (31.9% of total
population), a rise of 6.94% since 2010.
60.41m live in rural areas, a net zero change since 2010.
Unemployment rate* reduced to 1.99% (2011 = 2.27%).
*within labour age group; urban 3.2% and rural 1.4%.

Source: Government Statistics Office of Vietnam

Shift in Media usage 2010 2013


2012
16
39

2013

16

49
124

FTA TV
135

48

Internet
Newspapers
Magazines

46

Radio

84
128

Between 2010 and 2013 the daily average time spend on watching TV has
decreased (from 134min to 135min), while the average time spend on the Internet
has increased (from 74min to 128min).

Source: 3D 2013 (2,970) and 3D 2012 (3,010) urban adults aged 15-45

Vietnam
Internet Subscribers

Internet Penetration in South East Asia


(Taiwan 69%)

(China 40%)

(Japan 79%))
Vietnam has one of
the fastest growing
and highest
penetration of
Internet Users in
South East Asia.

Excl. Hong Kong (68%)

Myanmar 1%
Laos 8%
Thailand 36%
Vietnam 35.6%*
Cambodia 16%

All Asia

Philippines 32%

Malaysia 61%
Singapore 75%
Vietnam reached:
10% in Sep 2005
20% in July 2007
30% in Sep 2010

= 27.5%

All Europe = 63.2%


N. America = 78.6%

Brunei 78%

Australia

= 88.8%

Indonesia 22%
Source world comparison: Internet World Statistics (IWS)
Source SE Asia comparison: We Are Social, Mar 2013
* Vietnam source: VNNIC for November2012

Internet Usage Penetration of Vietnam


population
Yr End
Totals

% of population

40
35

31.1

35.1

30
25
22.0

20
12.9

10

26.6

17.7

15

24.4

7.7
3.8
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec

November 2012: 31,304,211 users =


35.6% penetration (+2.6% YoY)

No. of Users

% YoY
growth

2003

3,098,007

2004

6,345,049

+105%

2005

10,710,980

+ 69%

2006

14,683,783

+ 37%

2007

18,551,409

+ 26%

2008

20,834,401

+ 12%

2009

22,779,887

+ 9%

2010

26,784,035

+18%

2011

30,552,417

+14%

Source: VNNIC for Nov 2012

Growth in Internet and Broadband user


The GSO and VNNIC have stopped publishing monthly
numbers

subscriber data since Nov 2012, but the VNTA has released
detailed broadband subscriber data for 2013. The number of
broadband subscribers now stands at 4.76 million equivalent
to 5.4% of the population

35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
23.14

15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00

17.26
10.50

18.78

26.47

26.57

26.73

26.88

26.98

19.81

14.16

0.21

0.52

1.29

2.05

2.97

3.64

4.08

4.29

4.30

4.31

4.33

2005
Dec

2006
Dec

2007
Dec

2008
Dec

2009
Dec

2010
Dec

2011
Dec

2012
Mar

2012
Jun

2012
Sep

2012
Nov

Broadband subscribers

Other users

Source: VNNIC for November 2012,


Vietnam Telecommunications Authority (VNTA) for July 2013

Broadband Internet Subscribers 2013


Of 4,880,428 broadband subscribers as of July 2013,
89% were accessing through xDSL Broadband,
5% through Fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) optical cable,
4% through cable TV [of whom SCTV 67% CMC 33%]
and 3% through leased line.

Millions
6

% market share
4.8
3.6

4.1

4.3

3.0
2.0

VNPT
FPT

9.3

Viettel

1.3

2.4

2.0 1.6

27.3

0.5

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013


Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Jul

Broadband subscribers

Source: Vietnam Telecommunications Authority (VNTA)

57.4

SCTV
CMC
Telecom

Profile of urban Internet users


age 15-45
Occupation of Internet users
100%
90%
80%

6%
29

50%
40%
30%

30%

20
19

31%

35-45

25

20-24
15-19

20

SEC of Internet users


(Index compared to total urban popn.)
10%

16
Urban Popn
29.1

2%
A (123)

22
27%
Internet
Users
26.7

Unemployed

30-34
25-29

0%

Average age:

25%

Employed professional/office
Employed - other
Housewife

16

20%
10%

8%

14

70%
60%

19

Student

24%

B (112)
C (98)
D (59)

37%

E (51)

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months

Profile of urban Internet users


by age and gender
Gender profile of internet users per age group

Gender of Internet users

%
100
49%
51%

Male

80

Female

60

49

51

51

51

49

49

40
20
0
Age 15-24

Age 25-34

Male

Age 35-45

Female

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months

Internet penetration by city and


age (accessed last 3 months)
%100

Total
94
88
84

80

Age 15-24
85

81

79
70
58

54

58

79
72

70

59
53

52
42

38

40

Age 35-45

92

65

60

Age 25-34

47

30

28

24

20
0
Hanoi

HCMC

Da nang

Nha trang

Can tho

Hai phong

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months

Average time and frequency spent


online by age
Internet usage continues to increase, with an
average of 97 minutes a day in 2008, to 129
minutes a day in 2010, and 133 minutes a day in
2012, and a bit down to 129 minutes a day in
2013
Minutes per average day
160
140
120

123

All 15-45

70

15-24

72

25-34

70

35-45

141

135

Frequency use Internet


11 41

14

9 41

14

12 41

13

61

16

18 32

130
114 115

100
80
60

20

40

60

80

100

Everyday

4-6 days a week

2-3 days a week

Once a week

Less often

40
20
0
Age 15-24 Age 25-34 Age 35+
Male
Female

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months

When & where access Internet

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

% of Internet users accessing At home has grown to 85% from 74% in 2010, 56% in 2008
and 25% in 2006.
A gradually decrease in percentage of accessing the Internet at Internet shop/
caf (17% in 2013, 21% in 2010, 35% in 2008 and 65% 2006)
86

Where access the internet

Weekdays
Weekends
38
14 17 17 15 13 14
7

98

9 11

34

When usually use internet

85

43

11

24

45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0

40
29
24
15

19

16

18

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months

Vietnam
Online activities

Online activities Age 15-24


100%
90%

6
6

80%
70%

17

29

17

28

25

11

13
27

28

40%

20%

33

10

31

35

35

10%

42

17
28

16

10
28

20

26

46

28

28

64

17
10

25

18
30

9
15

25

18

18

18

16

0%

Frequently

38
49
62

14

18
39

45

14

57
45

40

28
27

59

31

54

12

28

50%

30%

32

10

22

60%

23

Sometimes

Rarely

16

15

14

10
24
15
12

11

Never

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 771 adults aged 15-24 who used internet in last 3 months

Online activities Age 25-34


100
90
80

20
6

15
26
10
6

70
60

24

23

29

25

50

31

21
8

11

41

43

20
10

46

43

39

42

48

45

45

24

42

53
73

22

31

11
16

20
50

37

16

40
30

50

46

41

20

11
20

14

16

14
16

36
23

31

29

40

21

15

70

14
12

26

29

23

10
23

21

19

16

16

16

15

14

14

12

12

11

10
14

Frequently

Sometimes

Rarely

Never

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 651 adults aged 25-34 who used internet in last 3 months

Online activities Age 35-45


100
90
80
70
60
50

31

8
16

29

9
21

29

37

37
59

6
24

8
17

40

10

45

41

37

50

56

54

61

59

62

54

63

67

65
78

22

7
13

41

52

11

30
20

53

31

21

10
16

21

12

12

17

20

19

13

18

15
16

12

12
11

18

16

16
12

15
14
12

14
12

Frequently

Sometimes

Rarely

12
25

21
8

11

12

17

18

10
9
3

Never

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 390 adults aged 35-45 who used internet in last 3 months

Most popular Web Searches


Rank

Top Searches, last 30 days

Rising Searches, last 30 days

Facebook

Gui cho anh (+300%)

Phim (movies)

Phuong my chi (+150%)

Nhac (music)

Patch fifa 2.0 (+120%)

Bao (newspapers)

Vietnam airlines (+80%)

Tin (news)

Livescore (+70%)

Game

Phimdem.com (+60%)

Truyen (stories)

Thoi tiet (+60%)

Youtube

Diem chuan (+50%)

Google

Ioe (+50%)

10

Zing (social network)

Thegioididong (+50%)

Source: Google Insights for Search as at 4 September 2013

Top Online Interests


#

Unique Visitors
(000)

% Reach

Search/Navigation

15,367

91.6

Portals

15,028

89.6

Social Networking

14,589

86.9

Multimedia

13,875

82.7

General News

12,943

77.1

Entertainment - Music

12,314

73.4

Newspapers

11,338

67.6

Entertainment News

10,569

63.0

Downloads

10,408

62.0

10

Online Gaming

10,279

61.3

Note: ComScore only measures internet usage at


home and at work and does not include internet
usage on mobile phones and in internet cafes.

Source: Comscore July 2013

Top Online Interests


#

Unique Visitors
(000)

% Reach

11

Entertainment Movies

10,246

61.1

12

Email

9,074

54.1

13

Blogs

8,477

50.5

14

XXX Adult

7,616

45.4

15

Classifieds

6,489

38.7

16

Discussion/ Chat

6,231

37.1

17

Information

6,111

36.4

18

Teens

5,768

34.4

19

Humor

5,766

34.4

20

Family&Parenting

5,563

33.2

Note: ComScore only measures internet usage


at home and at work and does not include
internet usage on mobile phones

Source: Comscore July 2013

Vietnam
Leading websites

Number of VN website domains July 2013


" Of the 413,419 registered dot.vn
website domains, 250,692 are
currently active
400

396
358

300
261

200

181
133

100

14

35

60

83

0
2004 2005
2006 2007
2008 2009
2010 2011
2012 2013

Active

Total
Source: VNNIC for July 2013

Leading websites in Vietnam Sep 2013


1

Google.com.vn

(1)

11 Blogspot.com

(11)

Facebook.com

(2)

12 Haivl.com

(14)

Google.com

(3)

13 Vatgia.com

(13)

Youtube.com

(4)

14 Kenh14.vn

(12)

Zing.vn

(5)

15 Qtrax.com

()

Vnexpress.net

(6)

16 Ngoisao.net

(16)

Cococ.com

()

17 Giaoduc.net.vn

(15)

24h.com.vn

(7)

18 Soha.vn

(19)

Yahoo.com

(8)

19 Vov.vn

()

(9)

20 Tinhte.vn

()

10 Dantri.com.vn

Based on the last months average daily traffic

(previous months ranking in brackets)

Source: Alexa 04/09/2013

Most popular online gaming websites


Rank

Online Gaming websites

Unique visitors (000)

Vuigame.vn (4)

1.832

Yahoo! Games (3)

1.465

Unigame.vn (2)

1.367

Zing Play (5)

1.262

Gamevui.com (6)

1.171

Ongame.vn (7)

1.004

Sohagame.vn ()

999

King.com ()

916

Trochoiviet.com (8)

901

10

Musinhmenh.com ()

863

In total 10,279,000 unique visitors play online games


(previous months ranking in brackets)

Note: ComScore only


measures internet usage at
home and at work and does
not include usage on mobile
phones or in internet cafes.

Source: Comscore 2013 based on July

Vietnam
Social network sites

Social Network sites had 14.5mil unique


users in the last month
Rank

Site

Unique visitors
(000)

Reach

Facebook.com

12,150

72.4%

ZingMe

6,160

36.7%

Kenhsinhvien.net

2,242

13.4%

Diendanbaclieu.net

2,066

12.3%

Tuyensinh247.com

1,758

10.5%

According to ComScore, social networks have 14,589,000 unique


visitors. This should not be confused with members!

Source: Comscore 2013 based on July

Social networking:
penetration and profile
3D 2012 showed that social network penetration
increased tremendously since 2010: from 38% of
all internet users in 2010, to 88% in 2013, rising
to 92% amongst the 15-24 age group.

Gender*
Male
Female

49%
51%

48.3

8.5

Age 35-45

58.7
68.1

15.7

Age 25-34

82.3
39.0

Age 15-24

Age*

82.4
92.3

20

40

Penetration 2010

60

80

Penetration 2012

Age 15-24

18%

100

48%

34%

Age 25-34
Age 35-45

Penetration 2013

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 1,812 adults aged 15-45 who used internet in last 3 months of whom
1,477 have a profile on a social network site

Zing Me users in Vietnam


6,2 million Zing Me unique visitors in Vietnam
Zing Me penetration of total population: 6.9%
Zing Me penetration of internet users: 21.5%*

Age distribution
3%
6%
11%
52%
25%

Gender distribution
15-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55+

Male
Female
46%

54%

Note: unique visitors


should not be confused
with profile members.

Source: Comscore 2013 based on July 2013, *VNNIC for Nov 2012

Facebook users in Vietnam


12,150,000** Facebook users in Vietnam
Facebook penetration total population: 13.1%**
Facebook penetration internet users: 34%*
In the past month the total of FB users in Vietnam has increased by
31.5%, which makes VN worlds #16 in FB user growth rate.

1%
Age distribution
5% 1%
25%

21%

Gender distribution
13-17
18-24
25-34

47%

35-44

Males

43%
57%

Females

45-54

Source: **Comscore 2013 based on July, *VNNIC for Nov 2012


Note * * social bakers do not public a number of Facebook users

Leading Brands on Facebook


(based on last month)
Rank

Name

Local Fans

Zing mp3

1.066.205

ChonMua

866.397

Eway.vn

859.764

Lazada Vietnam

600.332

MegaStar Cineplex Vietnam

471.137

Samsung Mobile Vietnam

424.263

Axe Vietnam

399.338

Heineken

395.404

Kinh doanh truc tuyen

387.709

10

Appstore.vn

365.891

Source: Socialbakers 30/08/2013

Most popular Facebook pages


(based on last month)
Rank

Page

Local Fans

Facebook for Every Phone

Qua Tang Cuoc Song

2.244.804

Goc Thu Gian

2.237.953

Vo Hoai Linh

1.557.491

Cuoi Vo Bung

1.310.010

Nhat Ky

1.181.257

Hoc Nhung Nguoi Thich Doc Tin 24h

1.114.051

Hoc Tieng Anh Mien Phi

1.107.357

Zing mp3

1.066.205

10

Hay Noi Nhung Loi Yeu Thuong

1.047.725

10.811.342

Source: Socialbakers 30/08/2013

Vietnam
Online video

Frequency to watch Online videos


100%
90%

26

25

11

10

21

27

26

36

80%
70%
60%

12
12

11
10

50%
40%

32

33

31
31

10
31

30%

35

20%
10%

23

25

28

21

23
9

0%
All 15-45
At least once a day

Males

Females

2-6 days a week

Source: 3D 2013

Age 15-24

At least once a month

Age 25-34
Less often

Age 35+
Never

Base 2,970 adults aged 15-45 of whom 1,351 adults watched videos online

Watch online videos time slots &


devices
1.30 hrs/week to watch TV online
1.41 hrs/week to watch videos
online

35
31

30

70

25

60

20

50
40

16

12

15

36

30

10
5

63

20

10

1
0

Source: 3D 2013

11

Base 2,970 adults aged 15-45 of whom 1,351 adults watched videos online

Websites to watch online videos


100
85
80

76

Adults claimed length of video clips


they usually watch online is around
9.2 min.

60
36

40
20

16

11

4 6

2 3

Most often used

1 2

1 2

0 2

0 1

Visited in P7D

Source: 3D 2013

Base 2,970 adults aged 15-45 of whom 1,351 adults watched videos online

Types of video clips watched online by


User-generated content
60

41
40
23
20

18
13

13

12

12

11

10

10

Source: 3D 2013

Base 2,970 adults aged 15-45 of whom 1,351 adults watched videos online

Types of video clips watched online by


Professional-generated content
60
49
40
26
20

15

15

14

14

12

11

10

Source: 3D 2013

Base 2,970 adults aged 15-45 of whom 1,351 adults watched videos online

Vietnam
Telephone subscribers

Total telephone subscribers to Dec 2012


Total new subscribers YTD = 12.5m mobile and 16.5k fixed desk phones
This chart shows the GSOs latest total market estimates
compared with the implied revised figure for 12 months
previous (currently up by 3%).
Note: new method of counting number of mobile subscriptions was introduced
by the GSO in May 2011 and back-dated to 2010.

160
140
120
100
80

110.0

60

117.6

118.7

120.7

120.9

120.7

120.9

121.7

67.2

40
20

111.6

35.2
8.5
6.9

18.6
8.9

11.7

14.1

15.6

14.4

15.5

15.3

15.2

15.0

15.0

14.9

14.9

2005
Dec

2006
Dec

2007
Dec

2008
Dec

2009
Dec

2010
Dec

2011
Dec

2012
Mar

2012
Jun

2012
Sep

2012
Oct

2012
Nov

2012
Dec

Desk telephone

Mobile

Source: Vietnam Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC) / GSO


Note * GSO didnt update their numbers this month, so numbers are still from
December

93% of urban adults has a mobile phone


%
90
80

2%
6%

Type of mobile phone

818082

Standard mobile phone

7%

Number of SIM cards in use


8384

Smartphone

70
60
50

I have/use both types

20%

15-17
18-24
25-29
30-34
35-45

65%

I dont know what type


my phone is
I dont have a mobile
phone

Operating System of smartphone

40
1%

30

1%

20

1515

13

10

11
0

0
One

Two

3 2 3 3

Three

2 1 1 2

Four or
more

Android

19%
3%
7%

iOS

45%

Simbian OS
Windows OS
RIM

24%

Other OS
Don't know

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 2,970 urban adults aged 15-45 of which 2,733 currently own a mobile
phone and 784 have a smartphone or dont know their type of phone

Service Provider and 3G market share


% Market Share
3% 3%

% 3G

1%

Mobifone
39%

27%

Vinaphone
Vietnamobile
Beeline

27%

Vietnamobile
Viettel

S-Fone

100
8

Viettel

91

S-Fone

90
0

Beeline

85
15

Mobifone

100

90
8

Vinaphone

Early uptake of 3G services was


encouraging (8mil by mid-2011),
but the rate of growth has been
slower than expected.

% Prepaid

20

85

40

60

80

100

In Q1 2012 Vietnam had 15.5mil 3G


connections (+14% YoY). However, the
overall market has grown by 20%, reaching
141.6mil connections in Q1. 3G now accounts
for 11% of the market (12% in 2011).

Source: Wireless Intelligence Q1 2012

Smartphone users in Vietnam

30% of mobile
users in Vietnam
has a Smartphone
62% of smartphone users has accessed the internet on their
smartphone in the last 30 days
31% of smartphone users has used apps, with a median of
6 apps regularly used
7% of smartphone users has used Location-Based-Services
(LBS) in the last 30 days

Source: Nielsen, June 2012

Mobile Phone Brands used


Urban sample aged 15-54
100
90
80
70
60

2
2

1
4
4
8
14

50
40
30
20
10
0

58

Sharp
Sagem
Philips
Panasonic
Nec
Hitachi
Siemens
Black Berry
Motorola
Iphone
Sony Ericsson
LG
Other
Samsung
Nokia

Source: TNS Target Group Index 2011 Base: 5,096 urban adults age 15-54

Watched Live TV on computer,


Mobile or iPad/ tablet
%
18.0
16.0

16.9

Watching Live TV on a computer or mobile phone, or


iPad/ tablet is increasing: penetration has increased
from 15% in 2010 to 19% in 2012 , and to 22% in 2013

16.1

14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0

Overall looking, in every age group more males than


females have watched TV on a computer, mobile
phone, or iPad/ tablet.

11.3
9.9
7.4
5.5

6.0
4.0

5.1 4.6

3.8 3.4

2.0

0.7

1.7

0.7 1.2

2.1 1.9

0.3 0.8

0.0

Yes on computer
M 15-24

Yes on mobile phone


F 15-24

M 25-34

F 25-34

Yes on iPad/ tablet


M 35-45

F 35-45

Source: 3D 2013 Base: 2,970 adults aged 15-45

Vietnam
Advertising revenue

Online advertising expenditure


Share of advertising
expenditure*
6%

0%

4%

80%

Newspapers
Radio
TV

Magazine
Internet

In millions $

10%

10 biggest spending sectors


online (Apr 2010-March 2011)
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0

4.2
2.8
2.1

2.1

2.1
1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.1

*Excluding OOH

Spending on display
advertising is still a relatively
small share (4%) of the overall
advertising spend, but growing

Source: Kantar Media Net Insights Report 2011

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