Dynamite

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B RY G R A M

Storage

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Dynamite is an example of a secondary explosive. It is insensitive compared to other explosives and so needs a
greater amount of energy to initiate a reaction.
Dynamite is primarily nitroglycerin mixed with powdered silica in a paste form.

FFPs Frequently Faced Problems

Moisture is one factor that adversely affects factors affect
the stability of dynamite/ explosives.
The presence of moisture in explosives is undesirable
because it reduces the sensitivity, strength and velocity of
detonation.
Moisture affects the explosive adversely by acting as
an inert material that absorbs the heat when
vapourized.
When
moisture
content
evaporates
during
detonation, it reduces the temperature of the
reaction.
Moisture also aggravates the process of
decomposition of the explosive and causes the
explosive's metal container to corrode.

General Recommendations
It is recommended that explosives such as dynamite are stored in an environment of around 40% RH humidity.

RH to be maintained in the area

Relative Humidity below 40% RH at comfort room conditions of 20C 24C.

Solutions
In order to safely store the Dynamite the following conditions could be maintained.
Humidity control by means of a commercial grade dehumidifier
Heating and cooling packages
Insulation packages when purchasing heating and cooling packages
Furnishing and wiring of IDS systems
Exterior/interior lighting, load center and disconnect (all electrical work must be intrinsically safe)
Aluminum work benches, aluminum shelving or wood shelving for non-static production

Solutions
Bry-Air's recommendation is to install a Bry-Air desiccant dehumidifier as they are capable of maintaining dew point
as low as -60C regardless of ambient conditions. Dynamite that is stored under warm, wet and/ or humid
conditions deteriorate quickly. For longer shelf life of dynamite it is essential that it does not absorb any moisture
from the atmosphere during storage.
It is essential that relative humidity is controlled below 40% RH.

References
Customs Arms Storage (Australia) : FFB -1500
Created on: 07th September 2010