Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
A positive terminal
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
PreHead
Head
Complement
Type
the
growth
in engineering environment
Prepositional
Phrase
the
information
Prepositional
Phrase
the
bachelors degree
in mechanical engineering
Prepositional
Phrase
the
Infinitive Clause
nucleus
ING Clause
the
heat
those
engineers
Past Participle
Clause
Head
Postmodifier
Type
A detailed
diagram
here
Adverb Phrase
a laminating
glass
with a polymer
Prepositional Phrase
that antique
cutting tool
Clause
Head
Complement
Stainless steel
of mild steel
weakness
Postmodifier
that do not rust
that takes place
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
PreHead
Head
Ingls Tcnico I I
Complement
Postmodifier
progressively
Activity 1
Find in these sentences more examples:
1. Circuit temperature variations can affect gain, distorion or control
functions like a receiver or a transmitter.
2. The energy required to overcome the retentivity of the cores magnetic
material.
3. Specific grades of alloy steel include low alloy steels, which contain 90%
or more of iron, and up to approximately 10% of alloying metals.
4. The statistical process control provides inspectors with a sampling
system which is costly and time-consuming.
5. New engineering graduates normally work under the supervision of
experienced engineers.
Google Translate
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
Mock exam 1
INGLS TCNICO II Evaluacin PARCIAL
A. Complete the paragraphs with the following words:
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
OPPOSES
REVERSE
MOVING
Ingls Tcnico I I
VOLTAGE
MAGNET MAGNETIC
INDUCTION
A current through a coil produces a magnetic field. The __________action also
occurs. In the drawing below, a bar magnet moving toward a coil induces a
current in the coil:
The current flows and the_____________ difference is produced only when the
magnet is moving. If we hold the magnet still, the current stops. If we move the
____________away from the coil, the current flows in the opposite direction.
If the current is flowing in the same direction in the two drawings, the induced
current is producing a _____________field with its North pole at the end nearer
the magnet. This induced magnetic field is trying to repel the magnet (like
poles repel). It is trying to stop it from moving toward the coil.
The induced magnetic field ________________the motion of the magnet. When we
move the magnet away, the current reverses and the field reverses too. Now
there is a South pole near the North pole of the magnet. Unlike poles attract.
There is a force trying to prevent us from _________the magnet away.
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
The workplace must be provided with a safe means of access and exit so that
in the case of an emergency (such as fire) no one will be trapped. This is
particularly important when the workplace is not at ground level. Pedestrian
access and exits should be segregated from lorries delivering materials or
collecting finished work. The premises must be kept in good repair. Worn floor
coverings and stair treads are a major source of serious falls.
All plant and equipment must be safe so that it complies with the Machinery
Directive. It must be correctly installed and properly maintained.
A safe, healthy and comfortable working environment is provided, and that
the temperature and humidity is maintained at the correct levels for the work
being undertaken.
There is a company policy for adequate instruction, training and supervision
of employees. This must not only be concerned with safety procedures but also
with good working practices. Such instruction and training to be updated at
regular intervals.
There is a safety policy in force. This safety policy must be subject to regular
review. One of the more important innovations of the Health and Safety at Work
Act is contained in section 2(4) which provides for the appointment of safety
representatives from amongst the employees, who will represent them in
consultation with the employers, and have other prescribed functions.
All employees (including you) are as equally responsible for safety as are their
employers. Under the Health and Safety at Work, etc. Act, employees are
expected to take reasonable care for their own health and safety together with
the health and safety of other people with whom they work, and members of
the public who are affected by the work being performed.
Further, the misuse of, or interference with, equipment provided by an
employer for health and safety purposes is a criminal offence. It is up
to all workers to develop a sense of safety awareness by following the
example set by their instructors. Regrettably not all older workers
observe the safety regulations as closely as they should.
ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
The most common causes of electrical shock are shown in Fig. 1.1.
The installation and maintenance of electrical equipment must be
carried out only by a fully trained and registered electrician. The
installation and equipment must conform to international standards
and regulations as laid down in safety legislation and the codes of
practice and regulations published by the Institution of Electrical
Engineers (IEE).
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
C. Read the text again and state if the following sentences are true
or false. Highlight the answer in the text.
When the workplace is not at ground level, a safe means of access and exit
should be provided.
The Health and Safety at Work Act states that the employees will be
represented by a safety representative at any instance of consultation with the
employers.
D. Now, translate the text in bold type.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Mock Exam 2
INGLS TCNICO II Evaluacin PARCIAL
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
CURRENT
MAGNETIC
STRENGTH
EFFECT
or
iron
CORE
in
the
centre
of
the
coil.
This
is
called
an
ELECTROMAGNET or SOLENOID.
If a soft iron core is used, it becomes only temporarily____________ when the
current is switched on, losing its magnetism when switched off.
This ______________is used in bells and buzzers, and in scrap yards for shifting
metal scrap around.
The field has a North and a South pole. It obeys the same rules as a bar
magnet. Like poles repel each other, unlike ones attract.
ELECTROMAGNETS
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
This time, you do not need to break the circuit. The voltmeter is connected in
parallel between the two points where the measurement is to be made. Since
the voltmeter provides a parallel pathway, it should take as little
current as possible. In other words, a voltmeter should have a very
HIGH resistance.
It is the voltage measurement techniques which are used much more
often than current measurements.
The processing of electronic signals is usually thought of in voltage
terms. It is an added advantage that a voltage measurement is easier
to make. The original circuit does not need to be changed. Often, the
meter probes are connected simply by touching them to the points of
interest.
10
Ingeniera en Electrnica
ANEXO - 2016
Ingls Tcnico I I
G. Read the text again and state if the following sentences are true
or false. Highlight the answer in the text.
1) It is not necessary to break the circuit to allow the current to go through the
ammeter, which should be connected in series.
2) Due to the parallel pathway provided by the voltmeter, this should have
high resistance.
H. Now, translate the text in bold type.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
11