13 Quy Tc trng m trong ting Anh

QUY TC 1: ng t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m

tit th 2
Ex: begin, become, forget, enjoy, discover, relax, deny, reveal,
Ngoi l: answer, enter, happen, offer, open

QUY TC 2: Danh t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m

tit th 1
Ex: children, hobby, habit, labour, trouble, standard
Ngoi l: advice, machine, mistake

QUY TC 3: Tnh t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m

tit th 1
Ex: basic, busy, handsome, lucky, pretty, silly
Ngoi l: alone, amazed,

QUY TC 4: ng t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th

2
Ex: become, understand,

QUY TC 5: Trng m ri vo chnh cc vn sau: sist, cur,

vert, test, tain, tract, vent, self.
Ex: event, subtract, protest, insist, maintain, myself, himself

QUY TC 6: Vi nhng hu t sau th trng m ri vo

chnh m tit cha n: -ee, eer, -ese, -ique, -esque,
-ain.
Ex: agree, volunteer, Vietnamese, retain, maintain, unique, picturesque, engineer
Ngoi l: committee, coffee, employee

QUY TC 7: Cc t c hu t l ic, -ish, -ical, -sion,

-tion, -ance, -ence, -idle, -ious, -iar, ience, -id, -eous,
-acy, -ian, -ity -> trng m ri vo m tit lin trc.
Ex: economic, foolish, entrance, enormous

QUY TC 8: Hu nh cc tin t khng nhn trng m.

Ex: discover, rely, reply, remove, destroy, rewrite, impossible, expert, record,
Ngoi l: underpass, underlay

QUY TC 9: Danh t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th

1
Ex: birthday, airport, bookshop, gateway, guidebook, filmmaker,

QUY TC 10: Tnh t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th

1
Ex: airsick, homesick, carsick, airtight, praiseworthy, trustworth, waterproof,
Ngoi l: duty-free, snow-white

QUY TC 11: Cc tnh t ghp c thnh phn u tin l

tnh t hoc trng t, thnh phn th hai tn cng l ed->
trng m chnh ri vo thnh phn th 2.
Ex: ,bad-tempered, ,short-sighted, ,ill-treated, ,well-done, well-known

QUY TC 12: Khi thm cc hu t sau th trng m chnh

ca t khng thay i.
-ment, -ship, -ness, -er/or, -hood, -ing, -en, -ful, -able, -ous, -less
Ex:

agree agreement

meaning meaningless

rely reliable

poison poisonous

happy happiness

relation relationship

neighbour neighbourhood

excite exciting

QUY TC 13: Nhng t c tn cng l: graphy, -ate,

gy, -cy, -ity, -phy, -al -> trng m ri vo m tit th 3 t
di ln.
Ex: economical, demoracy, technology, geography, photography, investigate, immediate,