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PUTRAJAYA CAMPUS
MIDTERM TEST
SEMESTER 1 2010 / 2011
PROGRAMME
SUBJECT CODE
: MEHB213
SUBJECT
: Thermodynamics I
DATE
: 25 August 2010
TIME
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
1.
DO NOT open the question paper until you are allowed to do so.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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[3 marks]
(b) A piston-cylinder device contains 0.1 m3 of liquid water and 0.9 m3 of water vapor in
equilibrium at 800 kPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature
reaches 350C. Determine:
(i) The initial temperature of the water (in C)?
[2 marks]
[3 marks]
[2 marks]
[2 marks]
(v) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.
[3 marks]
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R-134a
We
Qin
A mass of 12 kg of saturated refrigerant-134a vapor is contained in a piston-cylinder device
at 240 kPa. Now 300 kJ of heat is supplied to the refrigerant at constant pressure while a 110V source supplies current to a resistor within the cylinder for 6 min. If the final temperature
of the refrigerant is 70C,
(a) Write the full energy balance equation of this system,
[4 marks]
[3 marks]
[2 marks]
[3 marks]
(e) Show the process on T-v diagram with respect to the saturation lines.
[3 marks]
Assume the cylinder is stationary and the kinetic and potential energies are negligible.
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[6 marks]
[4 marks]
(c) Calculate the ratio of the exit flow area to the inlet flow area.
[5 marks]
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[3 marks]
(b) An air conditioning system involves mixing of the cold air and warm outdoor air before
the mixture is routed to the conditioned room in steady operation. Cold air enters the
mixing chamber at 7C and 100 kPa at a rate of 1.25 m3/s, while warm air enters at 32C
and 100 kPa. The ratio of the mass flow rates of the hot to cold air streams is 1.6.
Determine:
(i) The mixture temperature at the inlet of the room (in C),
[6 marks]
(ii) The mass flow rate at the inlet of the room (in kg/s).
[6 marks]
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