Chapter 6

Contracts

Unwritten contracts

zepiri kontraqti

Contractors

kontrahenti

To be in breach of a contract

XXX daarRvia kontraqti

To break the agreement

SeTanxmebis darRveva

To make a transaction

garigebis dadeba

To show the evidence of the agreement

Problems of evidence can arise

problemebi mtkicebulebebTan dakavSirebiT

A detailed written agreement

airido kontraqtiT gaTvaliswinebuli
valdebulebebi

To avoid being obliged by the contract

arsebiTi pirobebi

Essential elements

kontraqti savaldebuloa

Contract is binding (in law)

Offer

oferti

Acceptance

aqcepti

Consideration

SeTanxmebis safuZveli

The parties must agree to contract on certain terms

garkveul pirobebze

They must have intended to be legally bound

valuable consideration

hqondaT ganzraxva rom Tavs

ivaldebulebdnen
;

To accept / reject the offer

The terms being offered and accepted must be certain

MmiReba / uaris Tqma

pirobebi unda iyos garkveuli

A reference to previous agreements must be certain

There is no contract if one of the parties did not intend to be legally bound
The principle behind the phrase is that
An enforceable contract

aRsrulebadi kontraqti

To compel a person do smth

aiZulo piri . . .

An agreement not to sue someone

sarCelis Setana

To take legal action against smb

saqmis aRZvra (sisxlSi)

saqmis warmoebis dawyeba (samoqalaqoSi)
qmedunarianoba

The capacity of the contractors

To be legally entitled to contract
To interpret contracts

iyo uflebamosili dado kontraqti

kontraqtis swori interpretacia / ganmarteba

The contractor was pressured or tricked into making an agreement

erT-erTi mxare zewolis Sedegad an motyuebiT daadebines SeTanxmeba
Illegal contracts

ukanono SeTanxmeba

The contractor cannot enforce an agreement against

another party if the agreement was to commit a crime

Damages

zaralis anazRaureba

Breach of contract

kontraqtis darRveva

To compensate the other party

anazRaureba, kompensacia

Award v.

gadawyvetileba, misja

The usual awards is damages monetary compensation zaralis anazRaureba- fuladi

kompensacia
To suffer some loss

ganicada / miadga zarali

To claim damages for financial loss

moiTxovo zaralis anazRaureba

finansuri zianisaTvis

To claim for mental distress

fsiqikuri aSliloba

The claim was reasonable

gonivruli sarCeli

The claim was too remote

( , )

Remoteness

(,
)

To put the plaintiff in the same financial position

To carry out the contract properly

Other remedies
saSualebebi

aRasrulo kontraqti sworad

sxva samarTlebrivi dacvis

specifikuri Sesruleba

Specific performance
To cause hardship to the defendant

1) , 2) , 3)

To award an injunction

sasamarTlo akrZalvis gamotana

Inadequacies in common law courts

;
;

To draw up a contract

kontraqtis dadeba, gaformeba

To reduce arguments
Custom and social obligation is enough to resolve any differences
More contractual societies

sazogadoebebi, sadac kontraqtis

dadeba Cveulebrivi praqtikaa,

To sort out disagreements

gaugebrobis mogvareba

To have precise evidence

konkretuli / zusti mtkicebulebebi