;
Po ee oe eee es SS oe es es ees
ARCHITECTURAL AND
CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEERING
PROGRAM
Ccrrr FP eee ee ese ae! lees eee eee
Alexandria University End-Term Exam 2011/2012
Faculty of Engineering
Irrigation Eng. & Hydraulics Dept. jf) Hydraulics & Fluid Mechanics
SSP Time allowed 120 minutes
Question No: 1
a) For the container shown in fig.(1),
calculate the pressure values at points
A,B, C, and D.
b) Calculate the discharge over a
rectangular weir (Cj=0.62), if the
length of weir is B=1.5 m, and the
head of water above the weir crest is
0.3 m.
Question 2
For the inclined surface in the shown
figure, find the magnitude, position and
direction of the hydrostatic pressure force
acting on length 10.0 m of the surface.
Question 3
The following figure shows a pipe whose
diameter is gradually increased from 1.0 m to
1.20. Find the force exerted be water on the
conical part. The pressure at section (1) is 3.0
kg/em’, and the flowing discharge is 2.0
m’/sec
Question No: 4
Water is pumped between two Tanks A and B. The level of tank A is 5 m and that of
tank B is 40 m. A pipe of length 120 m, diameter of 10 cm and f-0.02, is used to
carry out a discharge of 30 liters/sec from tank A to tank B. Consider all minor and
friction losses. For valves k=5, and for bends k=3. Compute the horsepower required
by the pump if the efficiency of the pump is 1=0.75). Draw (H.G.L.) and (T-E.L.)Question Ne
Calculate the discharge values
in the system of pipes in the
shown figure. Stop calculations
after one rotation only. All
given discharges are in m’/see.
Useful Relations:-
aus 2afelS a], enter
=-2O[2, oly, -v,]- al 1h,
40=~osKlol’ “ol vJ=uF, hear WP TE
I
P=vhcA, yep=Je+—t-
Y Yep= Yer Ay.