Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Document version: 1.0 06/01/2012
Document History
Caution
Before you start the implementation, make sure that you have the latest version of this document.
You can find the latest version at the following location: http://service.sap.com/instguides.
The following table provides an overview of the most important document changes.
Version
Date
Description
1.0
6/1/2012
Document created.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1
1.1
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.3
Getting Started . .
About this Document .
Related Information .
Planning Information .
Further Useful Links .
Related Guides . . .
Important SAP Notes .
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Chapter 2
2.1
2.2
2.3
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Chapter 3
3.1
3.2
15
15
16
Chapter 4
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.2
4.3
4.3.1
Operation Information . . . . . . . .
Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Detailed Monitoring for SAP ERP Components
Trace and Log Files . . . . . . . . . . .
Support Packages and Patch Implementation .
Archiving . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Archiving Requirements . . . . . . . . .
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21
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23
23
Chapter 5
5.1
Security Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reference to General Information in the SAP ERP Central Component Security
Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before You Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical System Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Administration and Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Integration into Single Sign-On Environments . . . . . . . . . . . .
Authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Session Security Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.5
5.6
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5.7
5.7.1
5.7.2
5.8
5.9
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Chapter 6
Upgrade Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
Chapter A
A.1
Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Main SAP Documentation Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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06/01/2012
Getting Started
1 Getting Started
This Administrators Guide is the central source of information for the technical implementation
of SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations, based on SAP enhancement package 6 for SAP ERP 6.0
support package 3.
You can use the Administrators Guide to get an overview of SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations
and its software units from a technical perspective. The Administrators Guide is a planning tool that
helps you to design your system landscape and it refers you to the detailed documentation that is
required, mainly:
n
n
n
n
This Administrators Guide is a single source of information for the documentation that is available to
support the installation and operation of SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations.
It contains implementation information as well as security and operation information, and is divided
into the following main sections:
n Planning Information
The first two chapters of the Administrators Guide provide you with the most important
information regarding the implementation of SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations including an
overview of the related planning information, its software units, the system landscape and the
overall implementation sequence.
n Installation Information
This chapter gives you an overview of the installation components and the sequence in which they
are installed, as described in detail in the Installation Note 1686011.
n Operation Information
This chapter provides you with the most relevant information needed for the operation of SAP
ERP Financial Accounting and Operations.
n Security Information
This chapter provides you with the information that you require to operate SAP ERP Financial
Accounting and Operations securely.
n Upgrade Information
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1.2
Getting Started
Related Information
You can find the most current version of this document on SAP Service Marketplace at
http://service.sap.com/instguides. We recommend that you use the document available there.
The guide will be updated according to updates of the software.
Constraints
SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations is a product specifically designed for Chinese company
codes, adding value to a number of Financial Accounting (FI) core components. However, it does not
cover the use of industry-specific business processes.
http://service.sap.com/instguides
http://service.sap.com/businessmaps
http://service.sap.com/quicksizer
http://service.sap.com/platforms
Network security
http://service.sap.com/securityguide
High Availability
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/ha
Performance
http://service.sap.com/performance
http://service.sap.com/sp-stacks
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/i18n
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1.3
Getting Started
Important SAP Notes
http://help.sap.com/erp-addon
http://service.sap.com/messages
http://service.sap.com/notes
http://service.sap.com/swdc
http://service.sap.com/rkt
Location
Master Guide
http://service.sap.com/installNW73
Planning
http://service.sap.com/erp-inst
SAP ERP
6.0 SAP enhancement packages for SAP ERP 6.0 SAP
enhancement package 6for SAP ERP 6.0 Master Guide SAP
Enhancement Package 6 for SAP ERP 6.0
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1.3
Getting Started
Important SAP Notes
Description
1686011
Installation Note
1353044
Installation of ALV Crystal Adapter You need to install the ALV Crystal
Adapter on the client if you want
to use SAP Crystal Reports to
display the delivered reports.
766191
1605816
1706335
Unauthorized modification of
displayed content in NWBC
1685140
1700634
1681377
1710407
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Comment
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1.3
Getting Started
Important SAP Notes
Description
Comment
1713841
1715021
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SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations, for use in China, simplifies your accounting processes
and helps you to prepare the Financial Accounting (FI) reports that are legally required by the
Chinese generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This is facilitated by Web Dynpro user
interfaces (UIs).
SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations is a product specifically designed for Chinese company
codes, adding value to a number of Financial Accounting (FI) core components. However, it does not
cover the use of industry-specific business processes.
Component
Version
Software component
Cross-Application
Component (SAP_ABA)
Software Component
Software Component
Software component
Software Component
Software Component
SAP Business
Suite Foundation
(SAP_BS_FND)
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Comment
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2.2
Type of Component
Component
Version
Software Component
Software Component
1.0
Third-party component
Technical Component
Technical Component
Optional
It is required on the client
if you want to use SAP
Crystal Reports to display
the delivered reports. For
more information, see
SAP note 1353044
Technical Component
Active Component
Framework
Optional
It is required on the client
if you want to use SAP
Crystal Reports to display
the delivered reports. For
more information, see
SAP note 766191
Third-Party Component
Comment
Required
Optional
It is required if you want
to use Interactive Forms
based on Adobe software
to display the formatted
reports.
3.5 or higher
10.1 or higher
Required
Optional
It is required on the
client if you want to use
Interactive Forms based
on Adobe software to
display the formatted
reports
For the required version of the software units, see Installation and Configuration [page 15].
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2.3
Figure 1:
System Landscape
Recommendation
We recommend that you use a minimal system landscape for test and demonstration purposes. For
performance, scalability, high performance, and security reasons, do not use a minimal system
landscape as your production environment.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Install SAP enhancement package 3 for SAP NetWeaver 7.0, support package stack 03 or higher.
Install SAP enhancement package 6 support package 03 for SAP ERP 6.0 or higher.
Install the EA-FI 100 add-on.
Activate the business function FI, Localization for China 2 (FIN_LOC_CI_24) in EA-FI.
Activate the Operational Analytics content of EA-FI 100.
Complete the necessary configuration activities.
For the required version of the software units, see Installation and Configuration [page 15].
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3.2
If you do not need to use NWBC for Desktop version; that is, if NWBC for HTML version is sufficient,
you do not need to install SAP GUI or NWBC for Desktop version.
If you need to open the General Ledger and Sub-Ledger Reports through SAP Crystal Reports, you
need to do the following:
n Install SAP ALV Crystal Adapter and Active Components Framework on the client side. For
installation instructions, see SAP note 1353044and 766191.
n Run transaction SALV_WD_CUST on server side, select the Allow Crystal Reports checkbox and save.
If you need to open the General Ledger and Sub-Ledger Reports through Adobe Form, you need to
install Adobe Reader MUI on the client side, version 10.1 or above. For more information, see the
installation guide on Adobe website at http://www.adobe.com.
There are several technical services, which are necessary for the product to function properly.
Server-side Configuration for NetWeaver Business Client (NWBC)
This product uses Web Dynpro and NWBC as the client technology. You need to ensure that the
service-side configuration for NWBC has been configured correctly.
For more information about what you need to do on the server side to set up the NWBC client, see 4
Server Configuration on SAP Library for SAP NetWeaver on SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com
under SAP NetWeaver Library: Function-Oriented View Application Server ABAP UI Technologies in
ABAP SAP NetWeaver Business Client 4 Server Configuration .
Adobe Document Service
The general ledger and sub-ledger reports use both SAP Crystal Reports and Interactive Forms based
on Adobe software to display the formatted reports. If you want to use Interactive Forms based on
Adobe software, you need to configure Adobe Document Service (ADS) on the server side. For more
information, refer to the following help document:
For more information, see SAP Library for SAP NetWeaver on SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com
under SAP NetWeaver Library: Function-Oriented View Adobe Document Services for Form Processing
Configuring Adobe Document Services for Form Processing (ABAP) Performing Basic ADS Configuration in an ABAP
Environment .
Activation of Business Function
To enable all the functions delivered with this product, you need to activate the business function FI,
Localization for China 2 (FIN_LOC_CI_24).
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3.2
The financial reports delivered in the product leverage the operational analytics technology, namely
operational data providers (ODPs) and queries. After you complete the required installation steps, the
content is installed on your system.
For more information about activating ODPs and queries content, see SAP Library for SAP NetWeaver
on SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com under SAP NetWeaver Library: Function-Oriented View
Search and Operational Analytics Operational Data ProvisioningConfiguring Operational Data Provisioning .
Note
When you are applying the instructions in this document, consider the following:
n In step 1, the SAP NetWeaver Business Warehouse Accelerator is optional. For this
implementation, you can use NO TREX for TREX Destination.
n In step 3, if the modeling client is your current client, you do not need to set up remote function
call (RFC) connection. However, if the modeling client is not your current client, set up an RFC
destination from your current client to the modeling client.
n Also in step 3, enter the transaction BSANLY_BI_ACTIVATION and proceed as follows:
1. Select 03(Business Functions) in the Business Category.
2. In the Content Bundles, select FIN_LOC_CI_24 and chose Activate.
3. In the next screen, select the source system and the RFC Destination, and choose activate. If the
BW client is the current client, you can specify that the RFC Destination is NONE.
4. Confirm the activation in the next dialog box.
If the activation completes without error, all relevant ODPs and Business Explorer (BEx)
queries are installed and activated.
For more information about the BSANLY_BI_ACTIVATION transaction, see the SAP Library on SAP
Help Portal at http://help.sap.com under Processes and Tools for Enterprise Applications Analytics
Infrastructure (CA-EPT-ANL) BI Content Activation Workbench (CA-EPT-ACT) .
After the activation, the following ODPs are active in the modeling client and can be used on other
clients:
Name
Technical ID
0FIN_GL_T22
0FIN_GL_T43
Customer Summary
0FIN_AR_T21
Customer Detail
0FIN_AR_T31
0FIN_AR_T32
Vendor Summary
0FIN_AP_T21
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3.2
Name
Technical ID
Vendor Detail
0FIN_AP_T31
0FIN_AP_T32
You can use transaction SE38 to run the RODPS_LOAD_ACTIVATION report to view every operational
data provider (ODP) models status.
The following queries are active in the modeling client and can be used in other clients:
Name
Technical ID
0FIN_AR_T32_Q0001
0FIN_AP_T21_Q0001
0FIN_GL_T43_Q0001
0FIN_GL_T43_Q0005
0FIN_GL_T22_Q0002
0FIN_AR_T31_Q0001
0FIN_GL_T22_Q0001
0FIN_AP_T21_Q0002
0FIN_AR_T21_Q0001
0FIN_AP_T32_Q0001
0FIN_GL_T43_Q0003
0FIN_GL_T43_Q0004
0FIN_GL_T43_Q0002
0FIN_GL_T22_Q0003
0FIN_AR_T21_Q0006
0FIN_AP_T31_Q0001
Note
If the content activation fails, and an error message indicates that one specific data source could not
be activated, use transaction RSA5 to activate the data source.
Customizing
Depending upon your installation, there are some additional customizing settings that may be
required. The customizing activities can be found under: SAP Customizing Implementation Guide
Financial Accounting (New) Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) Country-specific Settings China
User Interfaces and Processes .
The following topics can be configured:
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1. Assign an account level hierarchy, so that the account level hierarchy can appear in the value help
for manual document entry, or in the account balance report.
2. Define the default view of manual document entry to assign document types to different types
of Document Entry UI: G/L, AR, or AP.
In this way the application knows the corresponding transactions and document entry layout for
different document types. Document Types, which are not assigned to any Document Entry UI,
cannot be used in the Manual Document Entry application.
3. If necessary, modify the default configuration document entry UI in the Append User Interface Building
Blocks at Document Header and Edit User Interface Building Blocks at Line Item Customizing activities. If you
do not want to modify the default document entry UI, you can ignore both of these.
Document Verification Process
If you want to enable the Document Verification Process for manual document, proceed as follows:
1. Define Document Verification Settings. This is mandatory.
The default verification process is one-level verification. If you need a more complex verification
process, you may create Business Rule Framework plus (BRFplus) rules to implement the logic and
assign the BRFplus rule to the verification process. There are two new BRFplus rules (predefined
by SAP and delivered with this development) that you can copy and adjust according to your
needs. They are defined in the BRFplus application FUCN_FIDOC_VERIFICATION_RULE_C as follows:
n Rule CALCULATE_VERIFICATION_LEVEL: verification process defined using decision table
n Rule CALCULATE_VERIFICATION_LEVEL2: verification process defined using decision tree
2. If you ou cannot use BRFplus, for example if you need even more complex document verification
rules, you need to implement the BAdI: Document Verification business add-in (BAdI).
Reporting and Printing
1. If the default behaviors and formats of the general ledger reports, and sub-ledger reports meet
your needs, you do not need to complete the following Customizing activities.
n Customizing Reporting Nodes
n Maintain Adobe Form Table
n Maintain Print Mode Table
2. You can use the Customizing activity Define Settings for Reports to configure your own reports (based
on Business Explorer (BEx) queries and ODPs (Operational Data Provisions) ) as well as the
navigation between these reports.
3. To cope with large volumes of data, back-end printing uses a splitting logic to print the reports
individually for each company code and fiscal year. However, if you are not satisfied with the
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3.2
default splitting logic, or if your data volume is so large that you would need to split the data into
smaller units (for a finer granularity), you can implement the BAdI: Report Backend Print BAdI.
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Operation Information
4 Operation Information
This chapter provides you with the most important information regarding operation.
Within the management of SAP Technology, monitoring is an essential task. A section has therefore
been devoted solely to this subject.
You can find more information about the underlying technology in the SAP NetWeaver Technical
Operations Manual on SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com/nw SAP NetWeaver 7.0 Including
Enhancement Package 3 Technical Operations Guide English Administration of IT Scenarios Technical
Operations Manual .
4.1 Monitoring
Proactive, automated monitoring is the basis for ensuring reliable operations for your SAP system
environment. SAP provides you with the infrastructure and recommendations needed to set up your
alert monitoring to recognize critical situations within your system landscape. SAP ERP 6.0 is based
on SAP NetWeaver technology, so you can use standard SAP NetWeaver monitoring tools. This
includes the Computing Center Management System (CCMS).
With the monitoring architecture of the CCMS, SAP provides an infrastructure with which you
can monitor your IT landscape centrally. The monitoring architecture is delivered with every
SAP NetWeaver Application Server. The architecture runs on every SAP NetWeaver Application
Server and can be extended to include additional SAP and non-SAP components. The concept of
the monitoring architecture is to make all required information available in a central monitoring
system, such as alerts or log files.
For more information about the CCMS, see SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com/nw SAP
NetWeaver 7.0 Including Enhancement Package 3 Technical Operations Guide English Administration of IT
Scenarios Technical Operations Manual .
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4.2
Operation Information
Support Packages and Patch Implementation
XX-CSC-CN-FI
The release strategy and information regarding support packages is explained in SAP Note 1713841.
Note
All corrective Software Packages, including Support Package Stacks, released after April 2,
2007, are available exclusively through the Maintenance Optimizer in SAP Solution Manager.
For more information about the Maintenance Optimizer, see SAP Service Marketplace at
http://service.sap.com/solman-mopz.
SAP strongly recommends using SAP Solution Manager to identify and implement all the required
SPs. The SAP Solution Manager - Maintenance Optimizer provides you with the option to
automatically calculate the recommended SPs levels and add them to your download basket. It
provides you with a combined import queue that includes the Enhancement Package SPs as well as
the required SAP ERP 6.0 SP Stack components.
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4.3
Operation Information
Archiving
4.3 Archiving
For more information about the individual archiving procedures, see SAP Library for SAP ERP
Financial Accounting and Operations at http://help.sap.com/erp-addons.
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Security Information
5 Security Information
With the increasing use of distributed systems and the Internet for managing business data, the
demands on security are also on the rise. When using a distributed system, you need to be sure
that your data and processes support your business needs without allowing unauthorized access to
critical information. User errors, negligence, or attempted manipulation of your system should not
result in loss of information or processing time. These demands on security apply likewise to the
SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations. To assist you in securing the SAP ERP Financial Accounting
and Operations, we provide this Security chapter.
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5.2
Security Information
Before You Start
This topic provides an overview of services provided by Active Global Support that are available to
assist you in maintaining security in your SAP systems on an ongoing basis.
For more information, see the SAP ERP Central Component Security Guide in the SAP Library for
SAP ERP on the SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com/erp for ERP Central Component
Enhancement Package 5 under SAP ERP SAP ERP Central Component .
The SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations uses specific SAP NetWeaver components. Therefore, the
corresponding Security Guides also apply to the SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations. Pay particular
attention to the most relevant sections or specific restrictions as indicated in the following table:
Fundamental Security Guides
For a complete list of the available SAP Security Guides, see SAP Service Marketplace at
http://service.sap.com/securityguide.
Important SAP Notes
For a list of security-relevant SAP Hot News and SAP Notes, see SAP Service Marketplace at
http://service.sap.com/securitynotes.
More Information
For more information about specific topics, see the Quick Links as shown in the following table:
Content
Security
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/security
Security Guides
http://service.sap.com/securityguide
http://service.sap.com/notes
http://service.sap.com/securitynotes
Released platforms
http://service.sap.com/pam
Network security
http://service.sap.com/securityguide
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5.3
Security Information
Technical System Landscape
Content
http://service.sap.com/solutionmanager
SAP NetWeaver
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/netweaver
For more information about the technical system landscape, see the resources listed in the following
table:
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5.4
Security Information
User Administration and Authentication
Topic
Guide/Tool
Master Guide
http://service.sap.com/instguides
High availability
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/ha
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/landscapedesign
Security
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/security
The following table shows the tools to use for user management and user administration with the
SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations:
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5.5
Security Information
Authorizations
Tool
Detailed Description
Comment
5.5 Authorizations
The SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations uses the authorization concept provided by the SAP
NetWeaver AS ABAP. Therefore, the recommendations and guidelines for authorizations as described
in the SAP NetWeaver AS Security Guide ABAP also apply to the SAP ERP Financial Accounting and
Operations.
The SAP NetWeaver authorization concept is based on assigning authorizations to users based on roles.
For role maintenance, use the profile generator (transaction PFCG) on the AS ABAP.
Note
For more information about how to create roles, see Role Administration.
Standard Roles
The following table shows the standard roles that are used by the SAP ERP Financial Accounting and
Operations:
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5.6
Security Information
Session Security Protection
Standard Roles
Role
Description
FUCN_ACCOUNTANT
FUCN_GL_ACCOUNTANT
The following table shows the security-relevant authorization objects that are used by the SAP ERP
Financial Accounting and Operations.
Standard Authorization Objects
Authorization Object
Description
F_DECOLAYR
F_FUD_DOCV
To activate session security on the AS ABAP, set the corresponding profile parameters and activate the
session security for the client(s) using the SICF_SESSIONS transaction.
In addition, you have to redirect all HTTP-calls to HTTPS by setting the instance profile
parameter icm/HTTP/redirect_<x> = PREFIX=/, FROM=*, FROMPROT=http, PROT=https,
HOST=<instance-hostname>PORT=<httpsv prot number>. The values depend on System and
Application Server. An example for central instance of system QMR:
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5.7
Security Information
Network and Communication Security
>>> MISSING TARGET TEXT FOR TEXT-ID: 'SourceCode' (language: en) <<<
icm/HTTP/redirect_0 = PREFIX=/, FROM=*, FROMPROT=http, PROT=https,
HOST=uxciqmr.wdf.sap.corp, PORT=44315
For more information, a list of the relevant profile parameters, and detailed instructions, see Activating
HTTP Security Session Management on AS ABAP in the AS ABAP security documentation.
The SAP ERP Financial Accounting and Operations runs on SAP NetWeaver and uses the ports from the AS
ABAP. For more information, see the topics for AS ABAP Ports in the corresponding SAP NetWeaver
Security Guides.
For other components, for example, SAPinst, SAProuter, or the SAP Web Dispatcher, see also the
document TCP/IP Ports Used by SAP Applications, which is located on SAP Developer Network at
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5
5.8
Security Information
Internet Communication Framework Security
http://sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/security under
Infrastructure Security
Security .
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5
5.8
Security Information
Internet Communication Framework Security
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FUCN_AP_REP_APD
FUCN_AP_REP_APDBJ
FUCN_AP_REP_APDD
FUCN_AP_REP_APR
FUCN_AP_REP_APRBJ
FUCN_AR_REP_ARD
FUCN_AR_REP_ARDBJ
FUCN_AR_REP_ARDD
FUCN_AR_REP_ARR
FUCN_AR_REP_ARRBJ
FUCN_GL_REP_CJR
FUCN_GL_REP_CJRBJ
FUCN_GL_REP_GLR
FUCN_GL_REP_GLRBJ
FUCN_GL_REP_GLRD
FUCN_GL_REP_JLR
FUCN_GL_REP_JLRBJ
FUCN_GL_REP_JLR_BY_BA
FUCN_GL_REP_JLR_BY_PRCTR
FUCN_GL_REP_JLR_BY_SEG
FUCN_REP_MONITOR
FUCN_WOC_REPORT
FUCN_WORK_CONTEXT
FUCN_FIDOC_AUTHOR_FPMPOWL
FUCN_FIDOC_CANCEL_AUTHOR_POWL
FUCN_FIDOC_VERIFIER_FPMPOWL
FUCN_FIDOC_NUMBER_SEARCH
FUCN_FIDOC_SEARCH
FUCN_FIDOC_IMPORT_DIALOG
FUCN_GL_BOL
Features
For more information, see Activating and Deactivating ICF Services in the SAP NetWeaver Library
documentation.
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5
5.9
Security Information
Security-Relevant Logging and Tracing
For more information about ICF security, see the RFC/ICF Security Guide.
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Upgrade Information
6 Upgrade Information
For regularly updated release and upgrade information, see the following SAP Notes:
SAP Note Number
Description
1713841
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Reference
A Reference
Glossary
SAP Library is a collection of documentation for SAP software covering functions and processes.
n Target group:
l Consultants
l System administrators
l Project teams for implementations or upgrades
n Current version:
l On SAP Help Portal at http://help.sap.com (also available as documentation DVD)
The security guide describes the settings for a medium security level and offers suggestions for
raising security levels. A collective security guide is available for SAP NetWeaver. This document
contains general guidelines and suggestions. SAP applications have a security guide of their own.
n Target group:
l System administrators
l Technology consultants
l Solution consultants
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/securityguide
Implementation
The master guide is the starting point for implementing an SAP solution. It lists the required
installable units for each business or IT scenario. It provides scenario-specific descriptions of
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Reference
A.1
Customizing
IMG
Production Operation
The technical operations manual is the starting point for operating a system that runs on SAP
NetWeaver, and precedes the application operations guides of SAP Business Suite. The manual refers
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Reference
A.1
users to the tools and documentation that are needed to carry out various tasks, such as monitoring,
backup/restore, master data maintenance, transports, and tests.
n Target group:
l System administrators
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/instguides
The application operations guide is used for operating an SAP application once all tasks in the
technical operations manual have been completed. It refers users to the tools and documentation
that are needed to carry out the various operations-related tasks.
n Target group:
l System administrators
l Technology consultants
l Solution consultants
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/instguides
Upgrade
The upgrade master guide is the starting point for upgrading the business scenarios and processes of
an SAP solution. It provides scenario-specific descriptions of preparation, execution, and follow-up of
an upgrade. It also refers to other documents, such as upgrade guides and SAP Notes.
n Target group:
l Technology consultants
l Project teams for upgrades
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/instguides
The upgrade guide describes the technical upgrade of an installable unit, taking into account
the combinations of operating systems and databases. It does not describe any business-related
configuration.
n Target group:
l Technology consultants
l Project teams for upgrades
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/instguides
Release notes are documents that contain short descriptions of new features in a particular release
or changes to existing features since the previous release. Release notes about ABAP developments
are the technical prerequisite for generating delta and upgrade Customizing in the Implementation
Guide (IMG).
n Target group:
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Reference
A.1
l Consultants
l Project teams for upgrades
n Current version:
l On SAP Service Marketplace at http://service.sap.com/releasenotes
l In the SAP menu of the SAP system under Help Release Notes (only ABAP developments)
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Typographic Conventions
Example
Description
<Example>
Angle brackets indicate that you replace these words or characters with appropriate
entries to make entries in the system, for example, Enter your <User Name>.
Example
Example
Arrows separating the parts of a navigation path, for example, menu options
Example
Example
Words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in the
documentation
http://www.sap.com
/example
123456
Example
n Words or characters quoted from the screen. These include field labels, screen titles,
pushbutton labels, menu names, and menu options.
n Cross-references to other documentation or published works
Example
EXAMPLE
Technical names of system objects. These include report names, program names,
transaction codes, database table names, and key concepts of a programming language
when they are surrounded by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE
EXAMPLE
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SAP AG
Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16
69190 Walldorf
Germany
T +49/18 05/34 34 34
F +49/18 05/34 34 20
www.sap.com
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Business Objects and the Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, Web Intelligence,
Xcelsius, and other Business Objects products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Business Objects Software Ltd. Business Objects is an SAP company.
Sybase and Adaptive Server, iAnywhere, Sybase 365, SQL Anywhere, and other Sybase products and services mentioned
herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sybase Inc. Sybase is an SAP company.
Crossgate, m@gic EDDY, B2B 360, and B2B 360 Services are registered trademarks of Crossgate AG in Germany and
other countries. Crossgate is an SAP company.
All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this
document serves informational purposes only. National product specifications may vary.
These materials are subject to change without notice. These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliated companies
(SAP Group) for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not
be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are
those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
This document was created using stylesheet 2007-12-10 (V7.2) / XSL-FO: V5.1 Gamma and XSLT processor SAXON 6.5.2
from Michael Kay (http://saxon.sf.net/), XSLT version 1.
Disclaimer
Some components of this product are based on Java. Any code change in these components may cause unpredictable and
severe malfunctions and is therefore expressly prohibited, as is any decompilation of these components.
Any Java Source Code delivered with this product is only to be used by SAPs Support Services and may not be modified or
altered in any way.
Documentation in the SAP Service Marketplace
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SAP AG
Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16
69190 Walldorf
Germany
T +49/18 05/34 34 34
F +49/18 05/34 34 20
www.sap.com