H KHTN H NI

THI HC K 2009-2010
Mn thi: Ton trc nghim
Thi gian lm bi: 60 pht

Khoa Ton - C -Tin hc

M thi: 103

Cu 1. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b01] ng cong trong hnh bn l th ca mt hm s trong

bn hm s c lit k bn phng n A, B,C, D di y. Hi hm s
l hm s no ?
A.
B.
C.
D.

y = x2 + x 1.
y = x3 + 3x + 1.
y = x3 3x + 1.
y = x4 x2 + 1.

hinh-cauhoi/toan01.jpg

Li gii: p n D: Da vo th hm s ta loi i 2 p n A v C.
Da vo th hm s ta suy ra bng bin thin ca hm s c dng

hinh-cauhoi/gtoan01.jpg

Nh vy ta thy y0 = 0 c 2 nghim phn bit v y0 tri du vi h s ca a nn h s a > 0 Vy

ta chn p n D.

Cu 2. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b05] Tm gi tr cc i yC ca hm s y = x3 3x + 2.
A. yC = 4.

B. yC = 1.

C. yC = 0.

D. yC = 1.

Li gii: p n A: Ta c y = x3 3x + 2; y0 = 3x2 3; y0 = 0 x = 1.

hinh-cauhoi/gtoan02.jpg

Chn p n : A

Cu 3. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b28] K hiu (H) l hnh phng gii hn bi th hm s y = 2(x 1)ex , trc

tung v trc honh. Tnh th tch V ca khi trn xoay thu c khi quay hnh (H) xung quanh trc Ox.
A. V = 4 2e.

B. V = (4 2e).

C. V = e2 5.

D. V = (e2 5).

Li gii: p n D: Xt giao im 2(x 1)ex = 0 x = 1. Th tch cn tnh:

R1

R1

V = [2(x 1)ex ]2 dx = 4 (x 1)2 e2x dx = (e2 5) (dng my tnh th). Chn D.

Cu 4. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b04] Cho hm s y = f (x) xc nh, lin tc trn R v c bng bin thin :

Trang 1/14- M thi: 103

hinh-cauhoi/toan02.jpg

Khng nh no sau y l khng nh ng ?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Hm s c ng mt cc tr.
Hm s c gi tr cc tiu bng 1.
Hm s c gi tr ln nht bng 0 v gi tr nh nht bng 1.
Hm s t cc i ti x = 0 v t cc tiu ti x = 1.
Li gii: p n: D

Cu 5. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b02] Cho hm s y = f (x) c lim f (x) = 1 v lim f (x) = 1. Khng nh

x+

no sau y l khng nh ng ?
A. th hm s cho khng c tim cn ngang.
B. th hm s cho c ng mt tim cn ngang.
C. th hm s cho c hai tim cn ngang l cc ng thng y = 1

v y = 1.
D. th hm s cho c hai tim cn ngang l cc ng thng x = 1
v x = 1.
Li gii: p n C: V lim f (x) = 1 nn hm s c tim cn ngang y = 1
x

V lim f (x) = 1 nn hm s c tim cn ngang y = 1

x

Vy hm s c 2 tim cn ngang

Cu 6. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b45] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt phng (P): 3x + 4y + 2z + 4 =

0 v im A(1; 2; 3). Tnh khong cch d t A n (P).

5
5
5
5
A. d = .
B. d =
.
C. d = .
D. d =
.
9
29
3
29
|3.1 + 4.(2) + 2.3 + 4|
5

Li gii: p n C: d(A; (P)) =

= . Chn C.

29
32 + 42 + 22

Cu 7. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b39] Trong khng gian, cho tam gic ABC vung ti A, AB = a v AC = 3a.
Tnh di ng sinh l ca hnh nn, nhn c khi quay tam gic ABC xung quanh trc AB.

A. l = a.
B. l = 2a.
C. l = 3a.
D. l = 2a.
Li gii: p n D: ng sinh ca hnh nn c di bng on BC =


AB2 + AC2 = 2a.

Cu 8. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b49] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho im A(1; 0; 2) v ng thng d

x1 y z+1
c phng trnh :
= =
. Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua A, vung gc v ct d.
1
1
2

Trang 2/14- M thi: 103

x1 y z+2
= =
.
1
1
1
x1 y z2
C. :
= =
.
2
2
1

x1 y z+2
= =
.
1
1
1
x1
y
z2
D. :
=
=
.
1
3
1

A. :

B. :

Li gii: p n B: Phng trnh mt phng qua A v vung gc (d):

(x 1) + y + 2(z 2) = 0 x + y + 2z 5 = 0 (P). Giao d v (P) l B(2; 1; 1).
x1 y z2
= =
. Chn B.
Phng trnh ng thng cn tm l AB:
1
1
1

Cu 9. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b09] Tm tt c cc gi tr thc ca tham s m sao cho th ca hm s y =

x+1

mx2 + 1
A. Khng c gi tr thc no ca m
B. m < 0.
tha mn yu cu bi.
C. m = 0.
D. m > 0.
Li gii: p n D: hm s c 2 tim cn ngang th phi tn ti lim y 6= lim y.
x+

1
1+
x+1
1
lim y = lim
= lim r x = , tn ti khi m > 0
x+
x+ mx2 + 1
x+
m
1
m+ 2
x
1
1+
x+1
1
C lim y = lim
= lim r x
= , tn ti khi m > 0
2
x+
x+ mx + 1
x+
m
1
m+ 2
x
Khi hin nhin lim y 6= lim y.Vy m > 0.
x+

Cu 10. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b10] Cho mt tm nhm hnh vung cnh 12 cm. Ngi ta ct bn gc ca tm

nhm bn hnh vung bng nhau, mi hnh vung c cnh bng x (cm), ri gp tm nhm li nh hnh
v di y c mt ci hp khng np. Tm x hp nhn c c th tch ln nht.

hinh-cauhoi/toan03.jpg

A. x = 6.

B. x = 3.

C. x = 2.

D. x = 4.

Li gii: p n C: Th tch ca hp l
1
1 (4x + 12 2x + 12 2x)3
(12 2x)2 = .4x(12 2x)2 .
= 128.
4
4
27
Du bng xy ra khi 4x = 12 2x x = 2. Vy x = 2 th th tch hp ln nht

Trang 3/14- M thi: 103

Cu 11. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b43] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt phng (P) : 3x z + 2 = 0.

Vect no di y l mt vect php tuyn ca (P) ?

A.
n
=
B.
n = (3; 1; 2).
C.
n = (3; 1; 0).
D.
n = (3; 0; 1).
4

(1; 0; 1).
Li gii: p n D: C (P): 3x + 0y z + 2 = 0 nn (3; 0; 1) l 1 VTPT ca (P). Chn D. 
Cu 12. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b08] Tm tt c cc gi tr thc ca tham s m sao cho th ca hm s y =
x4 + 2mx2 + 1 c ba im cc tr to thnh mt tam gic vung cn.
1
1
.
B. m = 1.
C. m =
.
D. m = 1.
A. m =
3
3
9
9

x = 0;
4
2
0
3
0
2
Li gii: p n B: y = x + 2mx + 1; y = 4x + 4mx; y = 0 4x(x + m) = 0 2
x = m
Da vo y ta thy m phi l 1 gi tr nh hn 0 nn ta loi i p n C v D.
Th vi p n B: vi m = 1 ta c y0 = 0 c 3 nghim x = 0; x = 1; x = 1
y(0) = 1; y(1) = 0; y(1) = 0
3 im cc tr ca l: A(0; 1); B(1; 0);C(1; 0).
Ta th li bng cch v 3 im A, B, C trn cng h trc ta v tam gic ny vung cn.
Chn B.

x+1
Cu 13. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b18] Tnh o hm ca hm s y = x .
4
1 2(x + 1) ln 2
1 + 2(x + 1) ln 2
A. y0 =
.
B. y0 =
.
2x
2
22x
1 2(x + 1) ln 2
1 + 2(x + 1) ln 2
C. y0 =
.
D. y0 =
.
2
2
2x
2x
x+1
Li gii: p n A: y = x
4
x 4x .(x + 1) ln 4
4
1
2(x + 1) ln 2
y0 =
=
. Chn p n A.

2x
4
22x
Cu 14. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b27] Tnh din tch hnh phng gii hn bi th hm s y = x3 x v th
hm s y = x x2 .
9
81
37
A.
.
B. .
C.
.
D. 13.
12
4
12
Li gii: p n A: Xt phng trnhhonh giao im
x = 2
3
2
3
2

x x = x x x + x 2x = 0 x = 0 .
x=1
Din tch cn tnh:
S=

R1
2

|x3 x x + x2 |dx =

R0
2

R1

(x3 + x2 2x)dx + (x3 x2 + 2x)dx =

0

8
5
37
+
= .
3 12 12

Cu 15. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b07] Bit rng ng thng y = 2x + 2 ct th hm s y = x3 + x + 2 ti im

duy nht; k hiu (x0 ; y0 ) l ta ca im . Tm y0 .

Trang 4/14- M thi: 103

A. y0 = 4.

B. y0 = 0.

C. y0 = 2.

D. y0 = 1.

Li gii: p n C: Phng trnh honh giao im ca ng thng v th hm s l:

x3 + x + 2 = 2x + 2 x3 + 3x = 0 x = 0
y(0) = 2. Vy chn p n C.

Cu 16. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b16] Cho hm s f (x) = 2x .7x . Khng nh no sau y l khng nh sai ?
A. f (x) < 1 x + x2 log2 7 < 0.
C. f (x) < 1 x log7 2 + x2 < 0.

B. f (x) < 1 x ln 2 + x2 ln 7 < 0.

D. f (x) < 1 1 + x log2 7 < 0.

Li gii: p n D:
2
2
f (x) < 1 2x .7x < 1 7x < 2x x2 . ln 7 < x. ln 2 x ln 2 + x2 ln 7 < 0
x + x2 log2 7 < 0 x log7 2 + x2 < 0. Chn D.

Cu 17. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b35] Tnh th tch V ca khi lp phng ABCD.A0 B0C0 D0 , bit AC = a 3.

3 6a3
1
3
A. V = a .
B. V =
D. V = a3 .
.
C. V = 3 3a3 .
4
3
0
AC

Li gii: p n A: Cnh ca hnh lp phng l = a Th tch V = a3 .
3
Cu 18. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b24] Mt t ang chy vi vn tc 10m/s th ngi li p phanh; t thi im
, t chuyn ng chm dn u vi vn tc v(t) = 5t + 10(m/s), trong t l khong thi gian tnh
bng giy, k t lc bt u p phanh. Hi t lc p phanh n khi dng hn, t cn di chuyn bao
nhiu mt ?
C. 10m.
D. 20m.
A. 0,2m.
B. 2m.
Li gii: p n C: t cn i thm c 2 giy.


2
5t 2
Qung ng cn tm l s = v(t)dt = (5t + 10)dt =
+ 10t 0 = 10(m). Chn C.
2
0
0

Cu 19. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b31] Cho s phc z tha mn (1 + i)z = 3 i .
R2

R2

Hi im biu din ca z l im no trong cc im

M, N, P, Q hnh bn ?

hinh-cauhoi/toan04.jpg
A.
B.
C.
D.

im P.
im Q.
im M.
im N.
Li gii: p n B: (1 + i)z = 3 i z =
Chn B.

3i
= 1 2i Q(1; 2) l im biu din z.
1+i


Re

Cu 20. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b26] Tnh tch phn I = x ln xdx

1

Trang 5/14- M thi: 103

A. I =

1
.
2

B. I =

e2 2
.
2

C. I =

e2 + 1
.
4

D. I =

e2 1
.
4

Li gii: p n C: Dng my tnh kim tra tng p n hoc.

dx
x2
u = ln x, dv = xdx du = , v = .
x
2

x2 ln x e Re x
e2
e2 1
e2 + 1
I=
dx
=

. Chn C.

=
2 1 1 2
2
4 4
2

Cu 21. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b21] ng A vay ngn hn ngn hng 100 triu ng, vi li sut 12%/nm. ng
mun hon n cho ngn hng theo cch : Sau ng mt thng k t ngy vay, ng bt u hon n; hai ln
hon n lin tip cch nhau ng mt thng, s tin hon n mi ln l nh nhau v tr ht tin n sau
ng 3 thng k t ngy vay. Hi, theo cch , s tin m m ng A s phi tr cho ngn hng trong mi ln
hon n l bao nhiu ? Bit rng, li sut ngn hng khng thay i trong thi gian ng A hon n.
(1, 01)3
B. m =
(triu ng).
(1, 01)3 1
120.(1, 12)3
D. m =
(triu ng).
(1, 12)3 1

100.(1, 01)3
(triu ng).
A. m =
3
100 1, 03
C. m =
(triu ng).
3

Li gii: p n B: Li sut 12% / nm = 1% / thng (do vay ngn hn).

Sau thng 1, ng A cn n 100.1, 01 m (triu).
Sau thng 2, ng cn n (100.1, 01 m).1, 01 m = 100.1, 012 2, 01m (triu).
Sau thng 3, ng ht n do
1, 013
100.1, 013
=
(100.1, 012 2, 01m).1, 01 m = 100.1, 013 3, 0301m = 0 m =
3, 0301
1, 013 1
(triu ng). Chn B.

Cu 22. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b13] Tnh o hm ca hm s y = 13x .
A. y0 = x.13x1 .

B. y0 = 13x . ln 13.

C. y0 = 13x .

D. y0 =

13x
.
ln 13

Li gii: p n B: y0 = 13x . ln 13. Chn p n B.

Cu 23. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b36] Cho hnh chpt gic S.ABCD c y ABCD l hnh vung cnh a, cnh
bn SA vung gc vi mt phng y v SA = 2a. Tnh th tch V ca khi chp S.ABCD.
3
3
3
3
2a
2a
2a
.
B. V =
.
C. V = 2a .
D. V =
.
A. V =
6
4
3
3
1
1 2
2a
Li gii: p n D: V = SA.SABCD = a 2a =
. Chn D.

3
3
3
Cu 24. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b46] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng c phng trnh :
x 10 y 2 z + 2
=
=
.
5
1
1
Xt mt phng (P) : 10x + 2y + mz + 11 = 0, m l tham s thc. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m mt phng
(P) vung gc vi ng thng .
A. m = 2.

B. m = 2.

C. m = 52.

D. m = 52.

Li gii: p n B: ng thng nhn (5; 1; 1) l 1 VTCP. (P) nhn (10; 2; m) l 1 VTPT.

(d) (P) (10; 2; m) = k.(5; 1; 1) k = 2 v m = 2. Chn B.

Trang 6/14- M thi: 103

Cu 25. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b12] Gii phng trnh log4 (x 1) = 3.

A. x = 63.

B. x = 65.

C. x = 80.

D. x = 82.

Li gii: p n B:in x > 1.

Phng trnh x 1 = 64 x = 65.Chn p n: B.

Cu 26. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b03] Hi hm s y = 2x4 + 1 ng bin trn khong no ?





1
1
A. ;
B. (0; +).
C. ; + .
.
D. (; 0).
2
2
Li gii: p n B: y = 2x4 + 1 y0 = 8x3 .
Vi x (0, +) y0 > 0 Hm s ng bin trn (0; +)
Vy chn p n B.
Cu 27. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b06] Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s y =
A. min[2;4] y = 6.

B. min[2;4] y = 2.


x2 + 3
x1

C. min[2;4] y = 3.

trn on [2; 4].

D. min[2;4] y =

x2 + 3
.
x1
2x(x 1) x2 3 x2 2x 3
y0 =
=
.
2
(x 1)2
(x 1)
x = 1 loi
y0 = 0
.
x = 3 tha mn
19
min y = 6.
C y(2) = 7; y(3) = 6; y(4) =
3
[2;4]

19
.
3

Li gii: p n A: y =

Cu 28. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b44] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt cu

(S) : (x + 1)2 + (y 2)2 + (z 1)2 = 9.
Tm ta tm I v tnh bn knh R ca (S).
A. I(1; 2; 1) v R = 3.
C. I(1; 2; 1) v R = 9.

B. I(1; 2; 1) v R = 3.
D. I(1; 2; 1) v R = 9.

Li gii: p n A.


tan x 2
Cu 29. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b11] Tm tt c cc gi tr thc ca tham s m sao cho hm s y =
ng
tan x m
 
bin trn khong 0;
.
4

Trang 7/14- M thi: 103

A. m 0 hoc 1 m < 2.
C. m < 2.

B. m 0.
D. m 2.

Li gii: p n A:
1
1
(tan
x

m)

(tan x 2)
2x
2x
2m
0
cos
cos
=
.
y =
2
2
(tan x m)
cos x(tan x m)2
 
 
 
Hm s ng bin trn 0;
khi v ch khi hm s xc nh trn 0;
v y0 0 x 0;
4
4
 4 
(

tan x 6= m, x 0;
m0
4
Chn A.


1 m 2.
2m 0
Cu 30. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b32] Cho s phc z = 2 + 5i. Tm s phc w = iz + z .
A. w = 7 3i.

B. w = 3 3i.

C. w = 3 + 7i.

D. w = 7 7i.

Li gii: p n B: z = 2 5i w = i(2 + 5i) + 2 5i = 3 3i. Chn B.

Cu 31. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b19] t a = log2 3, b = log5 3. Hy biu din log6 45 theo a v b.

a + 2ab
.
ab
a + 2ab
.
C. log6 45 =
ab + b
A. log6 45 =

2a2 2ab
.
ab
2a2 2ab
D. log6 45 =
.
ab + b
B. log6 45 =

1
log3 45 log3 (32 .5) 2 + log3 5 2 + b
2ab + a
Li gii: p n C: log6 45
=
=
=
=
. Chn C.
1
log3 6
log3 (2.3)
1 + log3 2
ab + b
1+
b

Cu 32. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b30] Cho hai s phc z1 = 1 + i v z2 = 2 3i. Tnh mun ca s phc z1 + z2

A. |z1 + z2 | = 13.
B. |z1 + z2 | = 5.
C. |z1 + z2 | = 1.
D. |z1 + z2 | = 5.
Li gii: p n A: z1 + z2 = 3 2i |z1 + z2 | =

32 + (2)2 = 13. Chn A.

Cu 33. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b33] K hiu z1 , z2 , z3 v z4 l bn nghim phc ca phng trnh z4 z2 12 = 0.

Tnh tng T = |z1 | + |z2 | + |z3 | + |z4 |.

A. T = 4.
B. T = 2 3.
C. 4 + 2 3.
D. T = 2 + 2 3.

z = 2
4
2
2
2
.
Li gii: p n C: z z 12 = 0 (z 4)(z + 3) = 0
z = i 3

T = 2 + 2 + 3 + 3 = 4 + 2 3. Chn C.

Cu 34. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b48] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho mt cu (S) c tm I(2; 1; 1) v
mt phng (P) : 2x + y + 2z + 2 = 0. Bit mt phng (P) ct mt cu (S) theo giao tuyn l mt ng trn
c bn knh bng 1. Vit phng trnh ca mt cu (S).

Trang 8/14- M thi: 103

A.
B.
C.
D.

(S): (x + 2)2 + (y + 1)2 + (z + 1)2 = 8.

(S): (x + 2)2 + (y + 1)2 + (z + 1)2 = 10.
(S): (x 2)2 + (y 1)2 + (z 1)2 = 8.
(S): (x 2)2 + (y 1)2 + (z 1)2 = 10.
|2.2 + 1 + 2.1 + 2|
Li gii: p n D: C d = d(I; (P)) =
= 3.
22 + 12 + 22

Bn knh mt cu l R = d 2 + 12 = 10 (S) : (x 2)2 + (y 1)2 = 10. Chn D.

Cu 35. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b42] Cho hnh chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic u cnh bng 1, mt bn
SAB l tam gic u v nm trong mt phng vung gc vi mt phng y. Tnh th tch V ca khi cu
ngoi tip hnh chp cho.

4 3
5
5 15
5 15
.
.
C. V =
.
D. V =
.
A. V =
B. V =
18
54
27
3
Li gii: p n B Gi M, N, P, Q ln lt l trung im AB, tm ng trn ngoi tip SAB,
tm cu ngoi tip
tip SBC MNPQ l hnh vung suy ra
chpv tm ng
trn ngoi

1 3
3
2 3
3
PN = MQ = .
=
; NB = .
=
.
3 2
6
3 2
3

15
2
2
Bn knh hnh cu ngoi tip chp l R = PB = PN + NB =
.
6

4
5 15
Th tch V = R3 =
. Chn B.

3
54
Cu 36. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b50] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho bn im A(1; 2; 0), B(0; 1; 1),
C(2; 1; 1)vD(3; 1; 4). Hi c tt c bao nhiu mt phng cch u bn im ?
A. 1 mt phng.
C. 7 mt phng.

B. 4 mt phng.
D. C v s mt phng.

Li gii: p n C: Ta c phng trnh mt phng (ABC) : x + z 1 = 0

D 6 (ABC) 4 A, B,C, D khng ng phng.
Gi (P) l mt phng cch u 4 im A, B,C, D: C 2 trng hp
+ C 1 im nm khc pha vi 3 im cn li so vi mt phng (P): C 4 mt phng (P) tha
mn.
+ Mi pha ca mt phng (P) c 2 im: C 3 mt phng (P) tha mn.
Vy c 7 mt phng tha mn. Chn C.

Cu 37. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b37] Cho t din ABCD c cc cnh AB, AC v AD i mt vung gc vi nhau;
AB = 6a, AC = 7a v AD = 4a. Gi M, N, P tng ng l trung im cc cnh BC,CD, DB. Tnh th tch V
ca t din AMNP.
7
28 3
A. V = a3 .
B. V = 14a3 .
C. V =
a .
D. V = 7a3 .
2
3
1
1
Li gii: p n D: VABCD = AB.AC.AD = 28a3 VAMNP = VABCD = 7a3 . Chn D.

6
4
Cu 38. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b15] Tm tp xc nh D ca hm s y = log2 (x2 2x 3).

Trang 9/14- M thi: 103

A. D = (; 1] [3; +).
C. D = (; 1) (3; +).

B. D = [1; 3].
D. D = (1; 3).

Li gii: p n C: x2 2x 3 > 0 x (; 1) (3; +). Chn p n C.

Cu 39. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b38] Cho hnh chp t gic S.ABCD c y l hnh vung cnh bng 2a. Tam
gic SAD cn ti S v mt bn (SAD) vung gc vi mt phng y. Bit th tch khi chp S.ABCD bng
4 3
a . Tnh khong cch h t B n mt phng (SCD).
3
4
2
8
3
B. h = a.
A. h = a.
C. h = a.
D. h = a.
3
3
3
4
Li gii: p n B:
Gi H l trung im AD SH (ABCD). C HS =

3VS.ABCD
4a3
.
=
SABCD
( 2a)2

V HK SD ti K HK (SCD)
AB//(SCD) d = d(B; (SCD)) = d(A; (SCD)) = 2d(H; (SCD)) = 2HK.
1
1
1
2
4
C
=
+

HK
=
a

d
=
a. Chn B.
HK 2 HS2 HD2
3
3

Cu 40. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b47] Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho hai im A(0; 1; 1) v B(1; 2; 3).
Vit phng trnh ca mt phng (P) i qua A v vung gc vi ng thng AB.
A. x + y + 2z 3 = 0.
C. x + 3y + 4z 7 = 0.

B. x + y + 2z 6 = 0.
D. x + 3y + 4z 26 = 0.

Li gii: p n A: (P) nhn AB = (1; 1; 2) lm VTPT. (P) qua A (P): x + y 1 + 2(z 1) =

0 x + y + 2z 3 = 0. Chn A.

Cu 41. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b41] Trong khng gian, cho hnh ch nht ABCD c AB = 1 v AD = 2. Gi M, N
ln lt l trung im ca AD v BC. Quay hnh ch nht xung quanh trc MN, ta c mt hnh tr.
Tnh din tch ton phn St p ca hnh tr .
A. St p = 4.

B. St p = 2.

C. St p = 6.

D. St p = 10.

Li gii: p n A: Hnh tr c bn knh y r = 1, chiu cao h = 1 nn c S = 2r2 +2rh =

4. Chn A.

Cu 42. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b17] Cho cc s thc dng a, b, vi a 6= 1Khng nh no sau y l khng nh
ng ?
1
A. loga2 (ab) = loga b.
B. loga2 (ab) = 2 + 2 loga b.
2
1
1 1
C. loga2 (ab) = loga b.
D. loga2 (ab) = + loga b.
4
2 2
1
1
1 1
Li gii: p n D: loga2 (ab) = loga (ab) = (1 + loga b) = + loga b.

2
2
2 2
Cu 43. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b29] Cho s phc z = 3 2i. Tm phn thc v phn o ca s phc z

Trang 10/14- M thi: 103

A.
B.
C.
D.

Phn thc bng 3 v Phn o bng 2i.

Phn thc bng 3 v Phn o bng 2.
Phn thc bng 3 v Phn o bng 2i.
Phn thc bng 3 v Phn o bng 2.
Li gii: p n D: S phc lin hp ca z l 3 + 2i, phn thc 3, phn o 2. Chn D.

Cu 44. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b20] Cho hai s thc a v b, vi 1 < a < b. Khng nh no di y l khng

nh ng ?
A. loga b < 1 < logb a.
C. logb a < loga b < 1.

B. 1 < loga b < logb a.

D. logb a < 1 < loga b.

Li gii: p n D.

Cu 45. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b14] Gii bt phng trnh log2 (3x 1) > 3.

1
10
A. x > 3.
B.
< x < 3.
C. x < 3.
D. x >
.
3
3
1
Li gii: p n A: iu kin: x > . BPT 3x 1 > 8 x > 3. Kt hp iu kin ta c
3
x > 3. Chn p n: A.

Cu 46. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b22] Vit cng thc tnh th tch V ca khi trn xoay c to ra khi quay hnh
thang cong, gii hn bi th hm s y = f (x), trc Ox v hai ng thng x = a, x = b(a < b), xung
quanh trc Ox.
A. V =

Rb 2
f (x)dx.
a

C. V =

Rb

B. V =

Rb 2
f (x)dx.
a

f (x)dx.

Rb
D. V = | f (x)|dx.
a

Li gii: p n A.

Cu 47. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b40] T mt tm tn hnh ch nht kch thc 50cm 240cm, ngi ta lm cc

thng ng nc hnh tr c chiu cao bng 50cm, theo hai cch sau (xem hnh minh ha di y) :
Cch 1 : G tm tn ban u thnh mt xung quanh ca thng.
Cch 2 : Ct tm tn ban u thnh hai tm bng nhau, ri g mi tm thnh mt xung quanh
ca mt thng.
K hiu V1 l th tch ca thng g c theo cch 1 v V2 l tng th tch ca hai thng g c theo cch
V1
2. Tnh t s .
V2

hinh-cauhoi/toan05.jpg

Trang 11/14- M thi: 103

A.

V1 1
= .
V2 2

V1
= 1.
V2

B.

C.

V1
= 2.
V2

D.

V1
= 4.
V2

Li gii: p n C:
Mt ng trn c bn knh r th c chu vi v din tch ln lt l C = 2t; S = r2 S =
Gi chiu di tm tn

l a th tng din tch y ca thng theo 2 cch ln lt l
a
2
a
a2
S1
V1
S1 =
; S2 = 2. 2 =

=2
= 2. Chn C.
4
4
8
S2
V2

C2
.
4


Cu 48. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b34] Cho cc s phc z tha mn|z| = 4. Bit rng tp hp cc im biu din
cc s phc w = (3 + 4i)z + i l mt ng trn. Tnh bn knh r ca ng trn .
A. r = 4.

B. r = 5.

C. r = 20.

D. r = 22.

Li gii: p n C:
wi
x + (y 1)i 3x 4(y 1) + [3(y 1) + 4x]
w = x + yi (x, y R) z =
=
=
.
3+
25

2 3+ 4i
4i
3x 4y + 4
4x + 3y 3
+
x2 + (y 1)2 = 400 r = 20. Chn C.
16 = |z|2 =
25
25

Cu 49. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b25] Tnh tch phn I = cos3 x. sin xdx.

0

1
4

A. I = 4 .

B. I = 4 .

C. I = 0.

1
4

D. I = .

Li gii: p n C: S dng my tnh. I = 0. Chn C.

Cu 50. [bttracnghiem,t2017:b23] Tm nguyn hm ca hm s f (x) = 2x 1.

R
R
2
1
A. f (x)dx = (2x 1) 2x 1 +
f (x)dx = (2x 1) 2x 1 +
B.
3
3
C.
C.

R
R
1
1
D. f (x)dx = (2x 1) 2x 1 +
C. f (x)dx = (2x1) 2x 1+
3
2
C.
C.
Li gii: p n B:

1) 2x 1 + c. Chn B.

1
1R
1 (2x 1) 2
1
2x 1dx =
(2x 1) 2 d(2x 1) = .
+ C = (2x
3
2
2
3
2


Trang 12/14- M thi: 103