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Mahasiswa memahami peran rekayasa dalam kehidupan

sehari-hari
Mahasiswa memahami peran rekayasawan dan

interaksinya dengan profesi lainnya


Mahasiswa memahami bahwa masalah rekayasa adalah

multi aspek dan multidisiplin

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Apakah yang Anda pahami tentang:


Insinyur, Engineer atau Perekayasa atau Rekayasawan?
Keinsinyuran, Engineering atau Rekayasa?

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Apakah hasil Rekayasa harus berupa produk ?


Mengapa harus ada Rekayasa (Engineering) ?
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Building

Great Pyramid Ginza, Egypt

Colloseum

2560 BC
3500 BC

Great Wall
of China

75

2000 BC

Eiffel Tower

1640

800 BC

Burj of Dubai

1889
1769

2009

1903

1909

1981

Spoked wheel

Steam engine (James Watt)


Wheeled vehicle
in Mesopotamia

Transport

Powered Flight

3000 BC

Space Shuttle

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1000 BC

Model T Ford

Phoenician trireme

Civil Engineering

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PHYSICS

CHEMISTRY

BIOLOGY

Military
Engineering

AD 1700

Mechanical
Engineering

AD 1800

Materials Engineering
Agricultural Engineering

AD 1900
AD 1950

Electrical
Engineering
Computer
Engineering

Chemical Engineering
Aerospace
Engineering

Biochemical Engineering

Nuclear
Engineering
Biomedical Engineering

Source: Holtzapple and Reece, 2003


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(National Academy of Engineering)


1.

Electrification

11.

Highways

2.

Automobile

12.

Spacecraft

3.

Airplane

13.

Internet

4.

Water Supply and Distribution

14.

Imaging

5.

Electronics

15.

Household Appliances

6.

Radio and Television

16.

Health Technologies

7.

Agricultural Mechanization

17.

8.

Computers

Petroleum and Petrochemical


Technologies

9.

Telephone

18.

Laser and Fiber Optics

10.

Air Conditioning and


Refrigeration

19.

Nuclear Technologies

20.

High-performance Materials

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(National Academy of Engineering)


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.

Make solar energy economical


Provide energy from fusion
Develop carbon sequestration methods
Manage the nitrogen cycle
Provide access to clean water
Restore and improve urban infrastructure
Advance health informatics
Engineer better medicines
Reverse-engineer the brain
http://www.engineeringchallenges.org/
Prevent nuclear terror
Secure cyberspace
Enhance virtual reality
Advance personalized learning
Engineer the tools of scientific discovery

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Kata

Bahasa

Arti

ingenerate

Latin

Menciptakan

ingenium

Latin

Produk jenius, rancangan permesinan baru

Engineering

Inggris

Rekayasa

Engineer

Inggris

Ingenieur

Perancis, Jerman,
Spanyol, Belanda

Ingegenere

Italy

Orang yang merancang benda-benda


kreatif
Insinyur

Engineering atau Rekasaya:


Rancangan dan analisis kreatif yang memanfaatkan energi, material,
gerak dan informasi untuk melayani kebutuhan manusia dengan cara yang
inovatif

(Kosky et al, 2010)

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Latin : technologa :
tchn : an 'art', 'skill' or 'craft'
loga : the study of something, or the branch of knowledge of a

discipline.

UU 18 Tahun 2002 Sisnas Iptek


Teknologi adalah cara atau metode serta proses atau produk yang dihasilkan

dari penerapan dan pemanfaatan dari berbagai disiplin ilmu pengetahuan


yang menghasilkan nilai bagi pemenuhan kebutuhan, kelangsungan dan
peningkatan mutu kehidupan manusia.

Technology is a perfect fusion of Arts, Science,


Engineering, Economics and Business
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Rekayasa
(engineering)
kebenaran
(truth)

Sains
(science)
perbaikan
(improvement)

knowing that

Know how

study the world as it is

create the world that


has never been

Tujuan
Hasil
Menurut
Theodore von
Karman

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National Council of Engineering Examiners:


Engineer shall mean a person who, by reason of his special

knowledge and use of mathematical, physical, and engineering


sciences and the principles of engineering analysis and design,
acquired by education and experience, is qualified to practice
engineering

Kosky, et al. :
What is an engineer?
An engineer is a creative, ingenious person.

What does an engineer do?


Engineers create ingenious solutions to societal problems.
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Development
transform ideas or
concepts into
production processes

Research
explore, discover and
apply new principles

Design
link the generation
of ideas and the
production

Production &Testing
manufacture and
assemble
components or
products

Education

Consulting

teach engineering
principles in university and
industrial settings

provide specialized
engineering services the
clients. May work alone or in
partnership other engineers

Management
optimize the use of
resources (equipment,
labor, finances)

Sales Research
market engineering
products

Construction

Operation
prior to construction organizes bids,
during construction supervises maintain equipment
certain components of process
and facilities

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> 1 juta unit terjual

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Annual
production
volume
Sales lifetime
Sales price
No of unique
parts (part
no.)
Development
time
Internal
development
team (peak size)
External
development
team (peak size)
Development
cost
Production
investment

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Stanley Tools
Jobmaster
Screwdriver

Rollerblade
Bravoblade
In-Line Skates

Hewlett-Packard
DeskJet 500
Printer

Chrysler
Concorde
Automobile

Boeing
777
Airplane

100,000

100,000

1.5 Million

250,000

40 yrs.

3 yrs.

3 yrs.

6 yrs.

30 yrs.

$3

$ 200

$ 365

$ 19,000

$ 130 million

3 parts

35 parts

200 parts

10,000 parts

130,000 parts

1 yr.

2 yrs.

1.5 yrs.

3.5 yrs.

4.5 yrs.

3
people

5
people

100
people

850
people

6,800
people

3
people

10
people

100
people

1,400
people

10,000
people

$ 150,000

$ 750,000

$ 50 million

$ 1 billion

$ 3 billion

$ 150,000

$ 1 million

$ 25 million

$ 600 million

$ 3 billion

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THINK GLOBALLY ACT LOCALLY


holistic, multi aspect, multi discipline

detail, precise, codes,

Communication skills (team work, oral, written)

Creative

Problem solver
(disarikan dari Top 10 Qualities of an Engineer, engineeringschool.com)

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Personal Ethics (vary over time and from culture to culture)


Personal ethics are the standards of human behavior
that individuals of different cultures have constructed
to make moral judgments about personal or group
situations.

Professional Ethics

(honesty and integrity)

Having a code of ethics enables an engineer to resist the


pressure
to produce substandard work
to allow concerns such as personal desires, greed, ideology,
religion, or politics to override professional ethics.
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Fundamental canons
Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, shall

Hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public.

Perform services only in areas of their competence.

Issue public statements only in an objective and truthful manner.

Act for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees.

Avoid deceptive acts.

Conduct themselves honorably, responsibly, ethically, and lawfully


so as to enhance the honor, reputation, and usefulness of the
profession.

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CATUR KARSA, PRINSIP-PRINSIP DASAR :


1.

Mengutamakan keluhuran budi.

2.

Menggunakan pengetahuan dan kemampuannya untuk kepentingan


kesejahteraan umat manusia.

3.

Bekerja secara sungguh-sungguh untuk kepentingan masyarakat,


sesuai dengan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya.

4.

Meningkatkan kompetensi dan martabat berdasarkan keahlian


profesional keinsinyuran.

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SAPTA DHARMA, TUJUH TUNTUNAN SIKAP :


1.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa mengutamakan keselamatan, kesehatan


dan kesejahteraan Masyarakat.

2.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa bekerja sesuai dengan kempetensinya.

3.

Insinyur Indinesia hanya menyatakan pendapat yang dapat


dipertanggung jawabkan.

4.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa menghindari terjadinya pertentangan


kepentingan dalam tanggung jawab tugasnya.

5.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa membangun reputasi profesi


berdasarkan kemampuan masing-masing.

6.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa memegang teguh kehormatan, integritas


dan martabat profesi.

7.

Insinyur Indonesia senantiasa mengembangkan kemampuan


profesionalnya.

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January 1986, Cape Kennedy, Challenger disaster

February 2003, Texas Columbia disaster

November 2011, Kutai Kartanegara Bridge

Why these occur?


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Are You Ready


To Be An Engineer ?

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Group Assignment (6 students: 4 FTMD + 2 SITH-R):


Draw the exploded view of a product of technology
Describe the details
Describe the engineering disciplines that may be
involved in the product

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Read Koskys Exploring Engineering, Chapter 2 Key Elements


in Engineering Analysis

Make a summary.

Learn about significant figures.

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